CN114617109A

CN114617109A - Plant protection device for insect prevention

Info

Publication number: CN114617109A
Application number: CN202210137458.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏庭才; 安培龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-15
Filing date: 2022-02-15
Publication date: 2022-06-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a plant protection device for insect prevention, which comprises a protection box body, an electric motor, a pest suction lamp, an electric network and a discharge outlet, wherein the electric motor is installed on the top of the protection box body through a bolt, the pest suction lamp is fixedly installed on the outer side of a motor shaft, the motor shaft is connected with a connecting shaft through a belt pulley mechanism, a fixing plate is welded on the side face of the connecting shaft, a fixing groove is formed in the protection box body on the outer side of the fixing plate, a fluorescent strip is adhered to the edge of the fixing plate, a fixing cavity is reserved in the protection box body between a through groove and the fixing groove, a circular plate is fixed to the bottom of the motor shaft, a fixing block is arranged at the edge of the circular plate, and a sleeve plate is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing block. This plant protection device for protection against insects attracts the mosquito and eliminates through multiple different structures, can promote the efficiency of eliminating the mosquito to can clear up the corpse of mosquito after eliminating, with the high efficiency when guaranteeing plant protection device uses.

Description

Plant protection device for insect prevention

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plant protection, in particular to a plant protection device for preventing insects.

Background

Green belts are planted in batches in communities, parks or other public places, and green plants wither due to various reasons in the growing process, wherein the green plants are damaged by pests and diseases far more than other ways, particularly, the pests have frequent activities at night, so that the pests need to be protected by using a pest control device in the plant planting process, most of the pests are killed as much as possible, however, the existing plant protection device for preventing pests still has the following defects in the actual use process:

1. most of the existing plant protection devices attract mosquitoes through the pest sucking lamps and kill the mosquitoes in a power grid mode, but most of killed mosquito corpses are adhered to the power grid, so that the subsequent mosquito killing efficiency is influenced;

2. meanwhile, the traditional mosquito killing device is too single in structure, so that the quantity of mosquitoes to be killed cannot be increased, the plant protection effect in a place with a large green belt area is poor, and the cost is increased by arranging a plurality of mosquito killing devices.

In order to solve the above problems, innovative design based on the original plant protection device for insect prevention is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a plant protection device for preventing insects, which aims to solve the problems that most of the dead bodies of the insects to be killed are adhered to an electric network, so that the subsequent efficiency of killing the insects is influenced, and meanwhile, the traditional insect killing device has a single structure, so that the quantity of the insects to be killed cannot be increased, and the plant protection effect is poor in places with large green belt area.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a plant protection device for insect prevention comprises a protection box body, a motor, a pest sucking lamp, an electric network and a discharge hole, wherein the motor is installed on a bolt at the top of the protection box body, the bottom of the motor is rotatably connected with a motor shaft, the pest sucking lamp is fixedly installed on the outer side of the motor shaft, a through groove is formed in the protection box body on the outer side of the pest sucking lamp, a first inlet is reserved on the protection box body on the side of the pest sucking lamp, the motor shaft is connected with a connecting shaft through a belt pulley mechanism, fan blades are fixedly installed at the top of the connecting shaft, a fixing plate is welded on the side of the connecting shaft, a fixing groove is formed in the protection box body on the outer side of the fixing plate, a fluorescent strip is pasted at the edge of the fixing plate, a second inlet is reserved on the protection box body on the side of the fixing plate, a fixing cavity is reserved in the protection box body between the through groove and the fixing groove, and the electric network is installed inside the fixing cavity, and the bottom in fixed chamber is provided with the bin outlet, the bottom of motor shaft is fixed with the plectane, and the edge of plectane is provided with the fixed block, the outside cover of fixed block is equipped with the lagging, and the side of lagging and the one end of guide rod link to each other.

Preferably, the first inlets are distributed on the side wall of the through groove at equal intervals, and the first inlets are obliquely arranged.

Preferably, flabellum, fixed plate and fixed chamber all are provided with 2 groups about the vertical axis symmetry of protection box body, and 2 groups of structures are the same.

Preferably, the fixed plate is arranged on the connecting shaft at equal angles, a gap is reserved between the edge of the fixed plate and the side wall of the fixing groove, and the overlooking angle of the fixing groove is of an arc-shaped structure.

Preferably, the lateral wall in fixed chamber runs through there is the movable rod, and the movable rod passes through the loose axle and links to each other with the protection box body to the outside winding of loose axle has the spring, and the end department of movable rod is connected with the connecting rod simultaneously.

Preferably, the movable rod passes through the loose axle and protects the box body constitution revolution mechanic, and the one end that the movable rod is close to the fixed plate is the rubber material.

Preferably, sliding structure is constituteed to lagging and fixed block, and lagging and guide bar mutually perpendicular sets up to the guide bar is about lagging symmetric distribution, and guide bar and protection box body are sliding connection simultaneously.

Preferably, the other end of the guide rod penetrates through a limiting rod, the cross section of the limiting rod is of a T-shaped structure, and the limiting rod is in sliding connection with the guide rod.

Preferably, the bottom of gag lever post is fixed with the scraper blade, and the lower terminal surface of scraper blade and the interior bottom surface of fixed chamber laminate mutually to inclination between them is the same.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the plant protection device for preventing insects attracts mosquitoes through various different structures and kills the mosquitoes, so that the efficiency of killing the mosquitoes can be improved, and the corpses of the mosquitoes after being killed can be cleaned, so that the high efficiency of the plant protection device in use is ensured;

1. mosquitoes can enter the fixed cavity along the first inlet after being attracted by the insect-sucking lamp and then are killed by the power grid, the insect-sucking lamp can improve attraction efficiency through rotation, and the insect-sucking lamp can be driven by the motor or driven by the fan blades through wind power, so that resources consumed by electric drive can be saved;

2. when the mosquitoes fly to the fixed plate, the mosquitoes can move to the edge of the fixed plate through the fluorescent strip, so that the fixed plate can be driven to push the mosquitoes to the inside of the fixed cavity from the second inlet through the rotation of the connecting shaft, and then the mosquitoes are eliminated by the power grid, and the mosquitoes can be eliminated in various modes and in a greater degree;

the fixed plate can drive the connecting rod to beat in the fixed cavity to generate noise after contacting with the movable rod while rotating, so that mosquitoes can be driven by sound in daytime;

3. the motor shaft can drive the plectane and rotate in the pivoted, and then drive the lagging and slide on the fixed block to drive the removal that the scraper blade made a round trip at fixed intracavity through the guide bar, can promote out the corpse of fixed intracavity mosquito like this, and the inclined plane and the scraper blade of fixed chamber bottom provide the gag lever post and can slide on the guide bar, can guarantee the comprehensive nature of clearance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the circular plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a circular plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. protecting the box body; 2. an electric motor; 3. a motor shaft; 4. a pest sucking lamp; 5. a through groove; 6. a first inlet; 7. a belt pulley mechanism; 8. a connecting shaft; 9. a fan blade; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a fixing groove; 12. a fluorescent strip; 13. a second inlet; 14. a fixed cavity; 15. a movable rod; 16. a movable shaft; 17. a spring; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a power grid; 20. a discharge outlet; 21. a circular plate; 22. a fixed block; 23. sheathing; 24. a guide rod; 25. a limiting rod; 26. a scraper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a plant protection device for insect prevention comprises a protection box body 1, a motor 2, a motor shaft 3, a pest sucking lamp 4, a through groove 5, a first inlet 6, a belt pulley mechanism 7, a connecting shaft 8, fan blades 9, a fixing plate 10, a fixing groove 11, a fluorescent strip 12, a second inlet 13, a fixing cavity 14, a movable rod 15, a movable shaft 16, a spring 17, a connecting rod 18, an electric network 19, a discharge port 20, a circular plate 21, a fixing block 22, a sleeve plate 23, a guide rod 24, a limiting rod 25 and a scraping plate 26, wherein the motor 2 is installed on a top bolt of the protection box body 1, the motor shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the motor 2, the pest sucking lamp 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the motor shaft 3, the through groove 5 is formed in the protection box body 1 on the outer side of the pest sucking lamp 4, the first inlet 6 is reserved on the protection box body 1 on the side of the pest sucking lamp 4, the motor shaft 3 is connected with the connecting shaft 8 through the belt pulley mechanism 7, the fan blades 9 are fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting shaft 8, a fixing plate 10 is welded on the side face of the connecting shaft 8, a fixing groove 11 is formed in the protecting box body 1 on the outer side of the fixing plate 10, a fluorescent strip 12 is adhered to the edge of the fixing plate 10, a second inlet 13 is reserved in the protecting box body 1 on the side of the fixing plate 10, a fixing cavity 14 is reserved in the protecting box body 1 between the through groove 5 and the fixing groove 11, a power grid 19 is mounted in the fixing cavity 14, a discharge hole 20 is formed in the bottom of the fixing cavity 14, a circular plate 21 is fixed at the bottom of the motor shaft 3, a fixing block 22 is arranged at the edge of the circular plate 21, a sleeve plate 23 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing block 22, and the side face of the sleeve plate 23 is connected with one end of the guide rod 24;

the first inlets 6 are distributed on the side wall of the through groove 5 at equal intervals, the first inlets 6 are obliquely arranged, and after mosquitoes fly to the pest sucking lamp 4, the mosquitoes enter the fixed cavity 14 through the first inlets 6 and are then killed by the power grid 19;

the fan blades 9, the fixing plate 10 and the fixing cavity 14 are symmetrically provided with 2 groups about the vertical axis of the protection box body 1, the 2 groups are identical in structure, the fixing plate 10 is arranged at an equal angle on the connecting shaft 8, a gap is reserved between the edge of the fixing plate 10 and the side wall of the fixing groove 11, the overlooking angle of the fixing groove 11 is of an arc-shaped structure, mosquitoes can climb to the edge of the fixing plate 10 through the arrangement of the fluorescent strip 12, and the mosquitoes can be pushed into the fixing cavity 14 through the second inlet 13 and then killed by the power grid 19 through the rotation of the fixing plate 10;

a movable rod 15 penetrates through the side wall of the fixed cavity 14, the movable rod 15 is connected with the protection box body 1 through a movable shaft 16, a spring 17 is wound on the outer side of the movable shaft 16, a connecting rod 18 is connected to the end of the movable rod 15, the movable rod 15 and the protection box body 1 form a rotating structure through the movable shaft 16, one end, close to the fixed plate 10, of the movable rod 15 is made of rubber, the fixed plate 10 can be in contact with the movable rod 15 in the rotating process, the movable rod 15 is driven to rotate through the movable shaft 16, the connecting rod 18 is driven to beat the inner wall of the fixed cavity 14, and mosquitoes are driven to protect plants in a knocking sound mode;

the sleeve plate 23 and the fixed block 22 form a sliding structure, and the sleeve plate 23 and the guide rod 24 are arranged perpendicular to each other, the guide rods 24 are symmetrically distributed about the sleeve plate 23, the guide rods 24 are connected with the protection box body 1 in a sliding mode, the limiting rod 25 penetrates through the other end of the guide rod 24, the cross section of the limiting rod 25 is of a T-shaped structure, the limiting rod 25 is connected with the guide rod 24 in a sliding way, the bottom of the limiting rod 25 is fixed with a scraper 26, the lower end face of the scraper 26 is attached to the inner bottom face of the fixed cavity 14, and the inclination angles of the two are the same, when the circular plate 21 drives the fixed block 22 to rotate to different positions, the different positions of the strap 23 slide with the fixed block 22, and bring the guide rod 24 to move in the fixed chamber 14, the guide rod 24 can move to drive the scraper 26 to slide on the bottom surface of the fixed cavity 14 through the limiting rod 25, and the mosquito corpses are discharged from the discharge opening 20.

The working principle is as follows: when the plant protection device for insect prevention is used, as shown in fig. 1-2, after the device is installed at a specified position, the motor 2 drives the insect suction lamp 4 to rotate through the motor shaft 3, a large amount of mosquitoes can be attracted at night, after the mosquitoes fly to the insect suction lamp 4, the mosquitoes partially enter the fixed cavity 14 through the first inlet 6 and are then killed by the power grid 19, when wind blows, the fan blades 9 are blown by wind power to drive the connecting shaft 8 to rotate, so that the motor shaft 3 can be driven to rotate through the belt wheel mechanism 7, and resources consumed by electric drive can be saved;

as shown in fig. 1-3, some mosquitoes fly to the fixing plate 10, the connecting shaft 8 can drive the fixing plate 10 to rotate, the mosquitoes can climb to the edge of the fixing plate 10 through the arrangement of the fluorescent strips 12 during the rotation process, so that the mosquitoes can be pushed into the fixed chamber 14 through the second inlet 13 and then be exterminated by the electricity network 19 by the rotation of the fixed plate 10, the mosquito is attracted by various structures, the mosquito can be killed to a greater extent, the plant is protected, the fixed plate 10 can be contacted with the movable rod 15 in the rotating process, and drives the movable rod 15 to rotate through the movable shaft 16, and further drives the connecting rod 18 to knock against the inner wall of the fixed cavity 14 to generate noise, when the mosquito is not attracted by the insect-sucking lamp 4 in the daytime, the mosquito can be repelled by beating the sound to protect the plants, the spring 17 is arranged to drive the movable rod 15 to return to the initial position after the connecting rod 18 is knocked;

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4-6, the mosquito carcass eliminated by the power grid 19 falls inside the fixed cavity 14, the motor shaft 3 rotates and drives the circular plate 21 to rotate, so that when the circular plate 21 drives the fixed block 22 to rotate to different positions, different positions of the sleeve plate 23 slide with the fixed block 22 and drive the guide rod 24 to move in the fixed cavity 14, the scraper 26 can be driven to slide on the bottom surface of the fixed cavity 14 through the movement of the guide rod 24 by the limiting rod 25 and the mosquito carcass is discharged from the discharge outlet 20, and the 2 guide rods 24 respectively move in the 2 fixed cavities 14 and can alternately clean the mosquito, because the bottom surface of the fixed cavity 14 is obliquely arranged, the scraper 26 can slide on the guide rod 24 through the limiting rod 25, so that the scraper 26 can be always attached to the bottom surface of the fixed cavity 14, and the comprehensiveness of the cleaning of the carcass is ensured.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant protection device is used in protection against insects, includes protection box body (1), motor (2), moth-killing lamp (4), electric wire netting (19) and bin outlet (20), its characterized in that: the motor (2) is installed on a bolt at the top of the protection box body (1), a motor shaft (3) is connected to the bottom of the motor (2) in a rotating mode, the insect sucking lamp (4) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the motor shaft (3), a through groove (5) is formed in the protection box body (1) on the outer side of the insect sucking lamp (4), a first inlet (6) is reserved on the protection box body (1) on the side of the insect sucking lamp (4), the motor shaft (3) is connected with a connecting shaft (8) through a belt pulley mechanism (7), fan blades (9) are fixedly installed at the top of the connecting shaft (8), a fixing plate (10) is welded to the side face of the connecting shaft (8), a fixing groove (11) is formed in the protection box body (1) on the outer side of the fixing plate (10), a fluorescent strip (12) is pasted at the edge of the fixing plate (10), and a second inlet (13) is reserved on the protection box body (1) on the side of the fixing plate (10), lead to in the protection box body (1) between groove (5) and fixed slot (11) reserved have fixed chamber (14), and the internally mounted of fixed chamber (14) has electric wire netting (19) to the bottom of fixed chamber (14) is provided with bin outlet (20), the bottom of motor shaft (3) is fixed with plectane (21), and the edge of plectane (21) is provided with fixed block (22), the outside cover of fixed block (22) is equipped with lagging (23), and the side of lagging (23) and the one end of guide pole (24) link to each other.

2. The plant protection device for preventing insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first inlets (6) are distributed on the side wall of the through groove (5) at equal intervals, and the first inlets (6) are obliquely arranged.

3. The plant protection device for preventing insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: flabellum (9), fixed plate (10) and fixed chamber (14) all are provided with 2 groups about the vertical axis symmetry of protection box body (1), and 2 group's structures are the same.

4. The plant protection device for preventing insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (10) is arranged at an equal angle on the connecting shaft (8), a gap is reserved between the edge of the fixing plate (10) and the side wall of the fixing groove (11), and the overlooking angle of the fixing groove (11) is of an arc-shaped structure.

5. The plant protection device for preventing insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall of fixed chamber (14) runs through has movable rod (15), and movable rod (15) link to each other through loose axle (16) and protection box body (1) to the outside winding of loose axle (16) has spring (17), and the end department of simultaneously loose axle (15) is connected with connecting rod (18).

6. The plant protection device for preventing insects as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the movable rod (15) forms a rotating structure with the protection box body (1) through the movable shaft (16), and one end, close to the fixed plate (10), of the movable rod (15) is made of rubber.

7. The plant protection device for preventing insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding structure is formed by the sleeve plate (23) and the fixing block (22), the sleeve plate (23) and the guide rods (24) are perpendicular to each other, the guide rods (24) are symmetrically distributed relative to the sleeve plate (23), and meanwhile the guide rods (24) are in sliding connection with the protection box body (1).

8. The plant protection device for preventing insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the other end of the guide rod (24) penetrates through a limiting rod (25), the cross section of the limiting rod (25) is of a T-shaped structure, and the limiting rod (25) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (24).

9. The plant protection device for preventing insects as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the bottom of gag lever post (25) is fixed with scraper blade (26), and the interior bottom surface of the lower terminal surface of scraper blade (26) and fixed chamber (14) is laminated mutually to both's inclination is the same.