CN114601179A - Rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine - Google Patents
Rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114601179A CN114601179A CN202210283171.4A CN202210283171A CN114601179A CN 114601179 A CN114601179 A CN 114601179A CN 202210283171 A CN202210283171 A CN 202210283171A CN 114601179 A CN114601179 A CN 114601179A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- air
- laver
- foreign matter
- communicated
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Edible Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine, and belongs to the technical field of sorting equipment. This rotary plate laver foreign matter sorting machine includes: the air blowing device comprises a rack, a rotating device, a spraying device and an air blowing device, wherein the rack is rotatably provided with a rotating body, the upper surface of the rotating body is provided with a sunken cambered surface, and the cambered surface is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes; the middle part of the cambered surface is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe, the outer wall of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the inner ring of a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixed on the rack; the rotating device is used for driving the rotating body to rotate; the spray device comprises a spray head, and the spray head extends into a cavity formed by the cambered surfaces; and the air blowing device comprises an air blower which is arranged in the rotating body, and an air outlet of the air blower is communicated with the air outlet holes. The rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine avoids mechanical washing of laver, adopts a circulating throwing mode, enables the laver to be washed more thoroughly, and avoids the problem that the laver is torn off in the laver washing process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to a rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine.
Background
The laver belongs to marine red algae, is an important economic cultivation algae in China, has an annual output value second to that of kelp, is a main export algae, and is a thallus commonly cultivated, wherein the thallus is purple or brownish green, and the shape of the thallus is different according to the species. The laver is rich in protein, iodine, phosphorus, calcium and the like; the laver can be used for food and medicine; at the same time, the laver can be used as a medicine to prepare a traditional Chinese medicine, and has the effects of reducing phlegm and softening hard masses, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, and tonifying kidney and nourishing heart.
The laver needs to be cleaned before reprocessing, and the existing equipment has incomplete cleaning in the process of cleaning the laver, so that solid particles on the laver are not easy to be cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine.
The invention provides a rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine, which comprises: the air blowing device comprises a rack, a rotating device, a spraying device and an air blowing device, wherein the rack is rotatably provided with a rotating body, the upper surface of the rotating body is provided with a sunken cambered surface, and the cambered surface is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes; the middle part of the cambered surface is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe, the outer wall of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the inner ring of a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixed on the rack; the rotating device is used for driving the rotating body to rotate; the spray device comprises a spray head, and the spray head extends into a cavity formed by the cambered surfaces; and the air blowing device comprises an air blower, the air blower is arranged in the rotating body, and an air outlet of the air blower is communicated with the air outlet holes.
Preferably, the rotating device comprises a gear, a gear ring and a motor, the motor is fixed on the frame, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the gear, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, and the inner wall of the gear ring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating body.
Preferably, the frame includes the barrel, and the diapire fixed connection bearing's of barrel outer lane, the diapire of barrel are equipped with a plurality of inlet ports, and the air inlet passes through the gap intercommunication air-blower between the diapire of barrel and the rotator.
Preferably, an annular cavity is arranged in the rotating body, the annular cavity is close to a cambered surface port of the rotating body, the annular cavity is communicated with the plurality of air outlet holes, and the annular cavity is further communicated with an air outlet of the air blower.
Preferably, the spraying device further comprises a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water pump and a water storage tank, wherein one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the spraying head, the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, and a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, a water filtering tank is arranged below the drain pipe, a filter screen is arranged in the middle of the water filtering tank, the water filtering tank below the filter screen is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and a valve is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe close to the water storage tank.
Preferably, the water spraying height of the spray header is lower than the height of the air outlet, and the air outlet on the cambered surface is covered with a waterproof breathable film. .
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine, through the matching of the rotating device, the spraying device and the air blowing device, laver can complete parabolic motion in the rotating body (as shown by two arrow tracks connected end to end in figure 1), and the laver can be beaten and cleaned by fully contacting with water flow, the laver is sprayed with water and cleaned by the spraying head, the water flow also has a lubricating effect, the laver can be prevented from being torn by a large friction force when the arc surface moves, and cleaned dirty water flows out through the drain pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals:
11. the water pump comprises a rotating body, 12 air outlet holes, 13 water outlet pipes, 14 bearings, 15 annular cavities, 21 gears, 22 gear rings, 23 motors, 31 cylinders, 32 air inlet holes, 33 blowers, 41 water outlet pipes, 42 water inlet pipes, 43 water pumps, 44 water storage tanks, 45 water filtering grooves, 46 filter screens, 47 valves.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention is provided, but it should be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a rotary plate type laver foreign matter sorting machine, as shown in figure 1-2, comprising: the air blowing device comprises a rack, a rotating device, a spraying device and an air blowing device, wherein the rack is rotatably provided with a rotating body 11, the upper surface of the rotating body 11 is provided with a concave arc surface, and the arc surface is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 12; the middle part of the cambered surface is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe 13, the outer wall of the drain pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of a bearing 14, and the outer ring of the bearing 14 is fixed on the rack; a rotating device for driving the rotating body 11 to rotate; the spray device comprises a spray head, and the spray head extends into a cavity formed by the cambered surfaces; and the air blowing device comprises an air blower 33, the air blower 33 is arranged in the rotating body 11, and an air outlet of the air blower 33 is communicated with the air outlet holes 12.
The laver is placed in the cambered surface, the rotating device, the spraying device and the air blowing device are started, the rotating device drives the rotating body 11 to rotate, the laver rotates along with the rotating body 11 and is acted by centrifugal force, the laver gradually moves to a higher position of the cambered surface, the spraying head sprays water to the laver to clean, water flow also has a lubricating effect and can prevent the laver from being torn by large friction force when the cambered surface moves, when the laver moves to the higher position of the cambered surface, the air blower 33 continuously blows air, air flow is blown out from the air outlet 12 to separate the laver from the cambered surface, the laver makes parabolic motion (as shown by two arrow tracks connected end to end in figure 1) to the center of the cambered surface, beating and cleaning are completed, and cleaned dirty water flows out through the water drain pipe 13, the rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine avoids mechanical scrubbing of the laver and adopts a circular beating mode to clean the laver more thoroughly, the problem that the laver is torn off in the cleaning process is also avoided.
Preferably, the rotating device as shown in fig. 1-2 comprises a gear 21, a gear ring 22 and a motor 23, wherein the motor 23 is fixed on the frame, an output shaft of the motor 23 is fixedly connected with the gear 21, the gear 21 is engaged with the gear ring 22, and the inner wall of the gear ring 22 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating body 11.
The motor 23 is used for driving the gear 21 to rotate, and then engages and drives the gear ring 22 to rotate, so that the rotating body 11 rotates to provide centrifugal force required in the laver cleaning process.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the frame includes a cylinder 31, a bottom wall of the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to an outer ring of the bearing 14, a plurality of air inlet holes 32 are formed in the bottom wall of the cylinder 31, and the air inlet holes 32 communicate with an air inlet of the blower 33 through a gap between the bottom wall of the cylinder 31 and the rotating body 11.
The cylinder 31 can shield the outside of the rotating body 11 to prevent unsafe problems during rotation, and the air flow ejected from the air inlet holes 32 enters the blower 33 through the air inlet holes 32 on the bottom wall of the cylinder 31, so that the blower 33 still has sufficient air to enter in the rotating state of the rotating body 11.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, an annular cavity 15 is provided in the rotating body 11, the annular cavity 15 is close to the arc-shaped port of the rotating body 11, the annular cavity 15 communicates with the plurality of air outlets 12, and the annular cavity 15 further communicates with an air outlet of the blower 33.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1-2, the spraying device further includes a water outlet pipe 41, a water inlet pipe 42, a water pump 43 and a water storage tank 44, wherein one end of the water outlet pipe 41 is communicated with the spray header, the other end of the water outlet pipe 41 is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump 43, and a water inlet of the water pump 43 is communicated with the water storage tank 44 through the water inlet pipe 42; a water filtering tank 45 is arranged below the water discharging pipe 13, a filter screen 46 is arranged in the middle of the water filtering tank 45, the water filtering tank 45 below the filter screen 46 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 42, and a valve 47 is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe 42 close to the water storage tank 44.
When the water pump 43 is started during use, the valve 47 is opened simultaneously, when the water in the water storage tank 44 flows into the water outlet pipe 41 and the water inlet pipe 42 sufficiently, and the shower head can continuously spray water, the valve 47 is closed, so that the water consumption is equal to the water in the water storage tank 44 entering the circulating pipeline; the above structure avoids the problem of large amount of water in the process of washing laver.
Preferably, the spraying height of the spray header is lower than the height of the air outlet 12 as shown in fig. 1-2, and the air outlet 12 on the cambered surface is covered with a waterproof and breathable film.
Aim at makes the laver be in when being less than the cambered surface of the height of venthole 12, the laver can carry out abundant washing, when the laver continues to receive the effect rebound of centrifugal force and is higher than the height of venthole 12, the laver can be blown off by towards the center of rotation, the pitch arc that the parabola was accomplished to the laver is longer, the contact time of laver and water is longer, the laver receives the frictional force of cambered surface wall longer, the cleaning performance is better.
The application method of the rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine comprises the following steps:
the laver is placed in the arc surface, the water storage tank 44 is filled with enough clean water, the motor 23, the water pump 43 and the blower 33 are started, the motor 23 drives the rotating body 11 to rotate, the laver rotates along with the rotating body 11 and gradually moves to the higher part of the arc surface under the action of centrifugal force, the spray head sprays water to the laver for cleaning, when the laver moves to the higher part of the arc surface, the blower 33 continuously blows air, air current is blown out from the air outlet holes 12, the laver is separated from the arc surface, the laver makes parabolic motion towards the center of the arc surface (shown by two arrow tracks connected end to end in fig. 1), beating and cleaning are completed, cleaned dirty water flows out through the drain pipe 13, and the motor 23, the water pump 43 and the blower 33 are turned off after a period of time.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine is characterized by comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a rack, a rotating body (11) is rotatably arranged on the rack, a concave arc surface is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating body (11), and a plurality of air outlet holes (12) are formed in the arc surface; the middle part of the cambered surface is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe (13), the outer wall of the drain pipe (13) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of a bearing (14), and the outer ring of the bearing (14) is fixed on the rack;
the rotating device is used for driving the rotating body (11) to rotate;
the spray device comprises a spray head, and the spray head extends into a cavity formed by the cambered surfaces;
the air blowing device comprises an air blower (33), the air blower (33) is arranged in the rotating body (11), and an air outlet of the air blower (33) is communicated with the air outlet holes (12).
2. The rotary plate type laver foreign matter sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein the rotating device comprises a gear (21), a gear ring (22) and a motor (23), the motor (23) is fixed on the frame, an output shaft of the motor (23) is fixedly connected with the gear (21), the gear (21) is meshed with the gear ring (22), and the inner wall of the gear ring (22) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating body (11).
3. The rotary plate type laver foreign matter sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein the frame comprises a barrel (31), the bottom wall of the barrel (31) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing (14), the bottom wall of the barrel (31) is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes (32), and the air inlet holes (32) are communicated with the air inlet of the blower (33) through a gap between the bottom wall of the barrel (31) and the rotating body (11).
4. The rotary plate type foreign matter sorting machine for laver according to claim 1, wherein an annular chamber (15) is provided in the rotary body (11), the annular chamber (15) is close to the arc port of the rotary body (11), the annular chamber (15) is communicated with a plurality of air outlets (12), and the annular chamber (15) is further communicated with an air outlet of a blower (33).
5. The rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein the spraying device further comprises a water outlet pipe (41), a water inlet pipe (42), a water pump (43) and a water storage tank (44), one end of the water outlet pipe (41) is communicated with the spraying head, the other end of the water outlet pipe (41) is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump (43), and a water inlet of the water pump (43) is communicated with the water storage tank (44) through the water inlet pipe (42).
6. The rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine according to claim 5, wherein a water filtering tank (45) is arranged below the drain pipe (13), a filter screen (46) is arranged in the middle of the water filtering tank (45), the water filtering tank (45) below the filter screen (46) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (42), and a valve (47) is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe (42) close to the water storage tank (44).
7. The rotary plate type laver foreign matter sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein the spraying height of the spray head is lower than the height of the air outlet hole (12), and the air outlet hole (12) on the arc surface is covered with a waterproof and breathable film.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210283171.4A CN114601179A (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210283171.4A CN114601179A (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine |
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CN114601179A true CN114601179A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
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CN202210283171.4A Withdrawn CN114601179A (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Rotary disc type laver foreign matter sorting machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116140204A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-23 | 连云港市质量技术综合检验检测中心 | Laver foreign matter screening device and application method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-03-22 CN CN202210283171.4A patent/CN114601179A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116140204A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-23 | 连云港市质量技术综合检验检测中心 | Laver foreign matter screening device and application method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20220610 |