CN114597723B - Rotatable connection structure - Google Patents

Rotatable connection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114597723B
CN114597723B CN202011416268.5A CN202011416268A CN114597723B CN 114597723 B CN114597723 B CN 114597723B CN 202011416268 A CN202011416268 A CN 202011416268A CN 114597723 B CN114597723 B CN 114597723B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinge
movable end
fixed end
tensioning
rotatable connection
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CN202011416268.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114597723A (en
Inventor
王杨
李廷龙
黄铁脉
刘朋
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Chengdu ICT Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Chengdu ICT Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd, China Mobile Chengdu ICT Co Ltd filed Critical China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011416268.5A priority Critical patent/CN114597723B/en
Publication of CN114597723A publication Critical patent/CN114597723A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R35/00Flexible or turnable line connectors, i.e. the rotation angle being limited
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces

Abstract

The application provides a rotatable connection. The rotatable connection includes: a hinge fixed end and a hinge movable end; the end part of the hinge fixed end is provided with a fixed end wiring terminal for wiring; the end part of the movable end of the hinge is provided with a movable end wiring terminal for wiring; the hinge fixed end is movably connected with the hinge movable end through a rotating shaft, and a fixed end adjusting rod and a movable end adjusting rod are arranged in the rotating shaft so as to adjust the opening and closing angle of the hinge. According to the embodiment of the application, the opening and closing angle of the hinge can be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode.

Description

Rotatable connection structure
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment connection structure design, and particularly relates to a rotatable connection structure.
Background
Hinges are also known as hinges and are mechanical devices that connect two solids and allow relative rotation between the two. The hinge may be formed of a movable component or of a foldable material.
Hinge structures are widely used in various fields, for example, notebook computers connect a display part and a keyboard part using the hinge structures, so that the notebook computers can be opened and closed, and folded.
For the field of electronic devices, cables are usually required to be arranged at two ends of a hinge, for example, a notebook computer needs to pass a connection flat cable of a display through the hinge, so that the display can communicate with a main board arranged on a keyboard part through the connection flat cable, and according to the prior art, the cables are wound on a rotating shaft part of the hinge, so that the purpose of arranging the cables at two ends of the hinge can be achieved.
In the prior art, the cable is wound on the hinge rotating shaft part, so that the purpose of arranging the cables at two ends of the hinge can be realized. However, the above connection method has the following drawbacks:
1. after the cables are wound on the hinge, a certain length of redundant cables are usually required to be reserved, after the hinge rotates, the cables can be continuously wound on the rotating shaft for a certain angle, and if the redundant cables are not reserved, the cables cannot be continuously wound.
2. The reverse rotation hinge of winding the cable on the rotating shaft, as described in the description 1, on the contrary, has more cable blocked in the space inside the hinge; therefore, in the existing manner of connecting cables inside the hinge, the rotatable angle of the hinge is affected by the wound cables.
3. In most cases, the equipment manufacturer sets mechanical limit on the hinge to limit the rotation angle of the hinge, for example, the maximum opening and closing angle of the screen part and the keyboard part of most notebook computers is 100 degrees, if the maximum opening and closing angle exceeds the limited angle, the equipment is damaged, so that the equipment manufacturer needs to customize the hinge with the mechanical limit structure, different opening and closing angles need to customize different hinges, the customizing cost is higher, and the overall cost of the equipment is improved.
Therefore, how to adaptively adjust the opening and closing angle of the hinge is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a rotatable connection structure, which can be used for adaptively adjusting the opening and closing angle of a hinge.
An embodiment of the present application provides a rotatable connection structure, including:
a hinge fixed end and a hinge movable end;
the end part of the hinge fixed end is provided with a fixed end wiring terminal for wiring;
the end part of the movable end of the hinge is provided with a movable end wiring terminal for wiring;
the hinge fixed end is movably connected with the hinge movable end through a rotating shaft, and a fixed end adjusting rod and a movable end adjusting rod are arranged in the rotating shaft so as to adjust the opening and closing angle of the hinge.
Optionally, the inside of pivot still is provided with stationary blade, tensioning piece, stiff end engaging lug and expansion end engaging lug, and the connecting wire penetrates from the hinge stiff end, and the number of turns is preset in the winding on the stationary blade, passes stiff end engaging lug and expansion end engaging lug in proper order, and the number of turns is preset in the winding on the tensioning piece, wears out from the hinge expansion end.
Alternatively, when the rotation direction of the hinge is identical to the winding direction of the connecting wire, the tension plate moves toward the axial direction, and the tension spring supporting the tension plate is compressed.
Alternatively, when the rotation direction of the hinge is opposite to the winding direction of the connecting wire, the tension plate moves away from the axis, and the tension spring supporting the tension plate expands.
Optionally, when the hinge angle of opening and shutting is adjusted, tensioning piece and stationary blade are independent rotatory, pull out from the expansion end binding post through the winding connecting wire on the tensioning piece, and the winding connecting wire pulls out from stiff end binding post on the stationary blade, the length of the angle adjustment stiff end engaging lug and expansion end engaging lug both sides connecting wire that opens and shuts as required.
Optionally, the length of the connecting wires at the two sides of the fixed end connecting lug and the movable end connecting lug is proportional to the opening and closing angle.
Optionally, the device further comprises a tensioning piece adjusting rod for pushing the tensioning piece adjusting rod to enable the tensioning piece to independently rotate with the rotating shaft and adjust the position of the movable end connecting lug.
Optionally, tensioning piece adjusts pole and inside spout and the constant head tank of being provided with of casing, and the spout is used for supporting the connecting axle and the tensioning spring of tensioning piece and slides in the spout, and the constant head tank is used for restricting the position of connecting axle.
Optionally, a locking spring is also included for maintaining the clamping force of the detent.
Optionally, the end of the movable end adjusting rod is a square component, and the square component is used for being matched with the hinge fixed end and the hinge movable end so as to enable the hinge fixed end and the hinge movable end to synchronously rotate.
The rotatable connecting structure of the embodiment of the application can be used for adaptively adjusting the opening and closing angles of the hinge. The rotatable connection includes: a hinge fixed end and a hinge movable end; the end part of the hinge fixed end is provided with a fixed end wiring terminal for wiring; the end part of the movable end of the hinge is provided with a movable end wiring terminal for wiring; the hinge fixed end is movably connected with the hinge movable end through a rotating shaft, and a fixed end adjusting rod and a movable end adjusting rod are arranged in the rotating shaft so as to adjust the opening and closing angle of the hinge.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described, and it is possible for a person skilled in the art to obtain other drawings according to these drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a rotatable connection provided in one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a winding manner of a connecting wire according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a spindle according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a spindle according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a spindle according to another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application are described in detail below to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, and to further describe the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the detailed embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended to be illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the present application by showing examples of the present application.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, embodiments of the present application provide a rotatable connection structure. The rotatable connection provided in the embodiments of the present application is described below.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a rotatable connection according to one embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the rotatable connection includes:
a hinge fixed end and a hinge movable end;
the end part of the hinge fixed end is provided with a fixed end wiring terminal for wiring;
the end part of the movable end of the hinge is provided with a movable end wiring terminal for wiring;
the hinge fixed end is movably connected with the hinge movable end through a rotating shaft, and a fixed end adjusting rod and a movable end adjusting rod are arranged in the rotating shaft so as to adjust the opening and closing angle of the hinge.
In one embodiment, the inside of pivot still is provided with stationary blade, tensioning piece, stiff end engaging lug and expansion end engaging lug, and the connecting wire penetrates from the hinge stiff end, and the number of turns is preset to the winding on the stationary blade, passes stiff end engaging lug and expansion end engaging lug in proper order, and the number of turns is preset to the winding on the tensioning piece, wears out from the hinge expansion end.
In one embodiment, when the rotation direction of the hinge coincides with the winding direction of the connection wire, the tension sheet moves in the axial direction, and the tension spring supporting the tension sheet is compressed.
In one embodiment, when the rotation direction of the hinge is opposite to the winding direction of the connection line, the tension sheet moves away from the axis, and the tension spring supporting the tension sheet expands.
In one embodiment, when the opening and closing angle of the hinge is adjusted, the tensioning piece and the fixing piece are independently rotated, the connecting wire wound on the tensioning piece is pulled out from the movable end connecting terminal, the connecting wire wound on the fixing piece is pulled out from the fixed end connecting terminal, and the lengths of the connecting wires at the two sides of the fixed end connecting lug and the movable end connecting lug are adjusted according to the opening and closing angle.
In one embodiment, the length of the connecting wire at two sides of the fixed end connecting lug and the movable end connecting lug is proportional to the opening and closing angle.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a tensioning piece adjusting rod, wherein the tensioning piece adjusting rod is used for pushing the tensioning piece adjusting rod to enable the tensioning piece to rotate independently from the rotating shaft, and the position of the movable end connecting lug is adjusted.
In one embodiment, the tensioning sheet adjusting rod and the inside of the shell are provided with a sliding groove and a positioning groove, the sliding groove is used for supporting the connecting shaft of the tensioning sheet and the tensioning spring to slide in the sliding groove, and the positioning groove is used for limiting the position of the connecting shaft.
In one embodiment, a locking spring is also included for maintaining the clamping force of the detent.
In one embodiment, the movable end adjustment lever has a square shaped member at an end thereof for mating with the hinge fixed end and the hinge movable end to allow the hinge fixed end and the hinge movable end to rotate synchronously.
The rotatable connection is described in one embodiment.
The fixed end adjusting rod and the movable end adjusting rod are arranged in the rotating shaft, and when the hinge is in a normal working state, the fixed end and the movable end can freely rotate and cannot pull a cable connected inside;
the hinge can carry out the regulation of angle that opens and shuts, and during the regulation mode, adjust the angle that opens and shuts of hinge through adjusting movable end regulation pole and stiff end regulation pole, but the rotatable coupling structure that this application provided can adjust as required, need not the customization. The internal concrete structure and principle are as follows:
as shown in fig. 2, the connecting wire penetrates from the fixed end, winds a certain number of turns on the fixed sheet, sequentially penetrates through the fixed end connecting lug and the movable end connecting lug, winds a certain number of turns on the tensioning sheet, finally penetrates out from the movable end, and the tensioning sheet is in a pretensioned state;
when the hinge rotates, when the rotation direction is consistent with the winding direction (for example, the movable end in the direction shown in fig. 2 rotates clockwise), the tensioning sheet approaches to the axle center, the tensioning spring supporting the tensioning sheet is compressed, otherwise, the tensioning sheet moves in the direction away from the axle center, and the spring supporting the tensioning sheet is relaxed.
Therefore, when the hinge rotates in a rotatable angle, the inner cable is always in a tensioning state, and when the hinge rotates in a winding direction, the tensioning piece is compressed, the diameter of a tensioning area is reduced, the winding number of the cable is increased, so that the cable is kept in a tensioning state and cannot be pulled; on the contrary, when the winding direction is reversely rotated, the tensioning sheet is relaxed, the diameter of the tensioning area is increased, the winding number of the cable is reduced, and the cable is kept in a tensioning state.
Fig. 3 shows a structural diagram of the inside of the rotating shaft, and in summary, the rotatable connection structure provided in the application can keep the cable in a tensioned state when the hinge rotates, and the cable cannot be torn.
The adjustable angle range of the hinge is adjusted through the ratio of the turns wound on the tensioning sheet to the turns wound on the fixing sheet, and particularly, the diameter of the reduced tensioning area is the same, and the number of turns wound on the tensioning sheet is more, so that the adjustable range is larger; conversely, the fewer turns wound on the tension sheet, the smaller the adjustable range.
The process and principle for adjusting the opening and closing angle of the hinge are as follows:
in the normal working process of the hinge, the tensioning area and the fixing area synchronously rotate, when the opening and closing angle of the hinge is adjusted, the tensioning area and the fixing area independently rotate, a cable wound on the tensioning sheet is pulled out from the movable end through control, a cable wound on the fixing sheet is pulled out from the fixed end, the lengths of the fixed end connecting lug and the two side cables of the movable end connecting lug are adjusted according to the opening and closing angle, if the opening and closing angle is needed to be larger, the length of the cable outside the movable end connecting lug is longer, otherwise, the length of the cable outside the fixed end connecting lug is shorter if the opening and closing angle is needed to be smaller, and correspondingly, the length of the cable outside the movable end connecting lug is wound with more turns on the tensioning sheet.
As shown in fig. 4, pushing the tensioning sheet adjusting rod can enable the tensioning sheet to rotate independently with the inner rotating shaft, so that the position of the movable end connecting lug can be adjusted, the tensioning sheet adjusting rod and the inner portion of the shell are provided with a sliding groove and a positioning groove, the connecting shaft and the spring for supporting the tensioning sheet slide in the sliding groove, the positioning groove can limit the position of the connecting shaft, the positioning shaft is fixedly connected with the tensioning sheet, the locking spring can keep the clamping force of the positioning groove, pushing the tensioning sheet adjusting rod enables the two portions of the positioning groove to be separated, the positioning effect is lost, at the moment, the tensioning sheet and the inner rotating shaft independently rotate, and the positioning effect is recovered after the tensioning sheet adjusting rod is reset.
As shown in fig. 5, in the normal working process of the hinge, the end part of the movable end adjusting rod is square, and the square part is matched with the fixed end and the movable end simultaneously, so that the fixed end and the movable end synchronously rotate, and the square part in the middle of the fixed end adjusting rod is matched with the round part in the fixed end, so that torque can not be transmitted.
The opening and closing angle is adjusted by the following steps:
(1) Pushing the fixed end adjusting rod, compressing the adjusting spring to enable the square section in the middle of the fixed end adjusting rod to be matched with the square hole in the fixed end, and rotating the fixed end adjusting rod can control the fixed end to rotate at the moment;
(2) Then the movable end adjusting rod is pulled back, so that the direction section of the end part of the movable end adjusting rod is separated from the fixed end, at the moment, the movable end can be independently rotated by rotating the movable end adjusting rod, and the fixed end can be independently rotated by rotating the fixed end adjusting rod;
(3) The fixed end and the movable end are rotated respectively to pull out the cable;
(4) The length of the two side cables of the fixed end connecting lug and the movable end connecting lug is adjusted according to the required opening and closing angle;
(5) The cable is rewound through the fixed end adjusting rod and the movable end adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is reset.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, but various equivalent modifications and substitutions will be apparent to those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A rotatable connection comprising:
a hinge fixed end and a hinge movable end;
the end part of the hinge fixed end is provided with a fixed end wiring terminal for wiring;
the end part of the movable end of the hinge is provided with a movable end wiring terminal for wiring;
the hinge fixed end is movably connected with the hinge movable end through a rotating shaft, and a fixed end adjusting rod and a movable end adjusting rod are arranged in the rotating shaft so as to adjust the opening and closing angle of the hinge;
the inside of the rotating shaft is also provided with a fixing plate, a tensioning plate, a fixed end connecting lug and a movable end connecting lug, a connecting wire penetrates through the hinge fixed end, a preset number of turns are wound on the fixing plate, the fixing end connecting lug and the movable end connecting lug penetrate through the fixing plate in sequence, a preset number of turns are wound on the tensioning plate, and the connecting wire penetrates out of the hinge movable end;
when the rotation direction of the hinge is consistent with the winding direction of the connecting wire, the tensioning sheet moves towards the axis direction, and the tensioning spring supporting the tensioning sheet is compressed;
when the rotation direction of the hinge is opposite to the winding direction of the connecting wire, the tensioning sheet moves away from the axis direction, and the tensioning spring supporting the tensioning sheet is relaxed;
when the opening and closing angle of the hinge is adjusted, the tensioning piece and the fixing piece are independently rotated, the movable end binding post is pulled out through the connecting wire wound on the tensioning piece, the connecting wire wound on the fixing piece is pulled out from the fixed end binding post, and the opening and closing angle of the hinge is adjusted according to the requirement, so that the length of the connecting wire on two sides of the fixed end connecting lug and the length of the connecting wire on two sides of the movable end connecting lug are adjusted.
2. The rotatable connection of claim 1, wherein the length of the connecting line on both sides of the fixed end connecting lug and the movable end connecting lug is proportional to the opening and closing angle.
3. The rotatable connection according to claim 1, further comprising a tension plate adjustment lever for pushing the tension plate adjustment lever to rotate the tension plate independently of the spindle to adjust the position of the movable end connecting lug.
4. A rotatable connection according to claim 3, wherein the tension plate adjusting lever and the housing are internally provided with a slide groove for supporting the connection shaft of the tension plate and a tension spring to slide in the slide groove, and a positioning groove for restricting the position of the connection shaft.
5. The rotatable connection of claim 4, further comprising a locking spring for maintaining a clamping force of the detent.
6. The rotatable connection according to claim 1, wherein the movable end adjustment lever has a square shaped member at an end thereof for mating with the hinge fixed end and the hinge movable end to rotate the hinge fixed end and the hinge movable end in synchronization.
CN202011416268.5A 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Rotatable connection structure Active CN114597723B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011416268.5A CN114597723B (en) 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Rotatable connection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011416268.5A CN114597723B (en) 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Rotatable connection structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114597723A CN114597723A (en) 2022-06-07
CN114597723B true CN114597723B (en) 2024-01-19

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1050361A (en) * 1996-08-02 1998-02-20 Yazaki Corp Pressure contact connector and manufacture thereof
TW200815683A (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-04-01 Compal Communications Inc Hinge connector for foldable electronic apparatus
CN102082379A (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-06-01 Lg伊诺特有限公司 Terminal rotation device and USB module equipped with the terminal rotation device
CN110528990A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-03 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 A kind of dish-washing machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI252014B (en) * 2004-05-17 2006-03-21 Benq Corp Adjustable hinge

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1050361A (en) * 1996-08-02 1998-02-20 Yazaki Corp Pressure contact connector and manufacture thereof
TW200815683A (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-04-01 Compal Communications Inc Hinge connector for foldable electronic apparatus
CN102082379A (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-06-01 Lg伊诺特有限公司 Terminal rotation device and USB module equipped with the terminal rotation device
CN110528990A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-03 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 A kind of dish-washing machine

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