JP2020139295A - Auxiliary door closer and hinged door body structure - Google Patents

Auxiliary door closer and hinged door body structure Download PDF

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JP2020139295A
JP2020139295A JP2019034430A JP2019034430A JP2020139295A JP 2020139295 A JP2020139295 A JP 2020139295A JP 2019034430 A JP2019034430 A JP 2019034430A JP 2019034430 A JP2019034430 A JP 2019034430A JP 2020139295 A JP2020139295 A JP 2020139295A
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door
coil spring
auxiliary
urging force
rotating
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隆之 来栖
Takayuki Kurusu
隆之 来栖
哲也 白田
Tetsuya Shirota
哲也 白田
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Nitto Kohki Co Ltd
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Nitto Kohki Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide an auxiliary door closer capable of reliably rotating a door member to a closing position.SOLUTION: A hinged door body structure 100 includes a door member 110 for closing a door frame opening 122, a door pocket 112 for housing the door member 110 in an open position, and an auxiliary door closer 114 arranged between the door member 110 and the door pocket 112. The auxiliary door closer 114 includes a base member 124 fixed to the door pocket 112, and a rotating member 126 for holding a roller 146 abutting on the door member 110. The rotating member 126 is attached in a rotatable manner to the base member 124, and is urged in the rotating direction by a coil spring set in a cylindrical part of the base member 124. The auxiliary door closer 114 applies a force in the closing direction to the door member 110 by the urging force of the coil spring. As the door member 110 is caused to be closed, the roller 146, while moving on the door member 110, continues to press the door member until the door member 110 closes fully the door frame opening 122.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 8

Description

本発明は、開き戸が閉じるのを補助するための補助ドアクローザ、及び補助ドアクローザを有する開き戸構造体に関する。 The present invention relates to an auxiliary door closer for assisting the hinged door to close, and a hinged door structure having an auxiliary door closer.

開き戸形式の防火戸は、通常時は開放位置で戸袋内に収容されており、出火が検知されると戸袋から解放されて自動的に閉扉方向に回転して通路となっていた戸枠開口を閉じるようになっている。防火戸にはドアクローザが取り付けられており、防火戸はドアクローザの付勢力によって閉扉するようになっている。しかし、出火状況によっては、出火に伴う空気膨張のために戸枠開口を通る空気の流れが生じ、その空気による圧力によって防火戸の動きが妨げられて、戸枠開口を閉じ切ることができなくことが起こり得る。すなわち、防火戸の両側に圧力差が生じ、それによりドアクローザの付勢力だけでは戸枠開口を閉じ切ることができなくなる状況が生じ得る。 The hinged door type fire door is normally housed in the door pocket in the open position, and when a fire is detected, it is released from the door pocket and automatically rotates in the closing direction to open the door frame opening that was a passage. It is designed to be closed. A door closer is attached to the fire door, and the fire door is closed by the urging force of the door closer. However, depending on the situation of the fire, the air expansion caused by the fire causes the flow of air through the door frame opening, and the pressure of the air hinders the movement of the fire door, making it impossible to close the door frame opening completely. Can happen. That is, a pressure difference is generated on both sides of the fire door, which may cause a situation in which the door frame opening cannot be completely closed only by the urging force of the door closer.

このような問題は従来から知られており、その対策として防火戸が閉じる際に防火戸に一時的に空気を通す通路が形成されるようにして、防火戸が受ける圧力を小さくするようにしたものが提案されている(たとえば、特許文献1)。また、ドアクローザの付勢力を大きくすれば防火戸を閉じきることもできるようになるが、通常ドアクローザは防火戸の内部に配置されており、大きさが制限されるため、ドアクローザの付勢力にも限界がある。 Such a problem has been known for a long time, and as a countermeasure, a passage for air to pass through the fire door is temporarily formed when the fire door is closed to reduce the pressure applied to the fire door. Those have been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1). In addition, if the urging force of the door closer is increased, the fire door can be closed completely, but since the door closer is usually placed inside the fire door and its size is limited, it can also be used as the urging force of the door closer. There is a limit.

特開2018−7889号公報JP-A-2018-7889

本発明は、上述のような従来の問題を、より簡易な手段により解決することができる補助ドアクローザを提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary door closer that can solve the above-mentioned conventional problems by simpler means.

すなわち本発明は、
開き戸において戸枠開口を閉じ切る戸部材と、該戸部材が該戸枠開口を閉じ切るときに実質的に静止している静止部材との間に配置されて、該戸部材が閉じるのを補助する補助ドアクローザであって、
該戸部材と該静止部材とのうちの一方の部材に固定されるベース部材と、
該ベース部材に対して回転軸線の周りで回転可能に取り付けられた回転本体部、及び該回転軸線から離れた位置で該回転本体部に設けられ、該戸部材と該静止部材とのうちの他方の部材に当接するようにされた当接部、を有する回転部材と、
該ベース部材と該回転部材との間に設定され、該当接部が該他方の部材に押し付けられる方向に該回転部材を付勢する付勢部材と、
を備え、
該戸部材が閉じる際に、該当接部が該他方の部材上を移動しながら該他方の部材を該戸部材が該戸枠開口を閉じ切るまで押圧して、該戸部材に閉じる方向での力を付加するようにされた、補助ドアクローザを提供する。
That is, the present invention
A door member that closes the door frame opening in the hinged door and a stationary member that is substantially stationary when the door member closes the door frame opening are arranged to assist the door member in closing. Auxiliary door closer to
A base member fixed to one of the door member and the stationary member,
A rotating main body rotatably attached to the base member around the rotating axis, and the other of the door member and the stationary member provided on the rotating main body at a position away from the rotating axis. A rotating member having a contact portion, which is made to contact the member of the
An urging member set between the base member and the rotating member and urging the rotating member in a direction in which the contact portion is pressed against the other member.
With
When the door member closes, the contact portion moves on the other member and presses the other member until the door member closes the door frame opening, so that the door member closes to the door member. Provide an auxiliary door closer designed to apply force.

当該補助ドアクローザは、戸部材と静止部材とのうちの一方の部材にのみ固定され、他方の部材に対しては当接部が該他方の部材上を移動しながら当接して押圧するようになっている。そのため、補助ドアクローザの取り付け位置を正確に決める必要がなく、取り付けが容易である。また、既に設置されている戸部材に対しても容易に後付けすることが可能となる。このような補助ドアクローザによって、戸部材が閉じる方向への力を付加して、戸部材が圧力を受けても戸枠開口を閉じ切るようにすることが可能となる。 The auxiliary door closer is fixed to only one of the door member and the stationary member, and the contact portion abuts and presses against the other member while moving on the other member. ing. Therefore, it is not necessary to accurately determine the mounting position of the auxiliary door closer, and the mounting is easy. In addition, it is possible to easily retrofit a door member that has already been installed. With such an auxiliary door closer, it is possible to apply a force in the closing direction of the door member so that the door frame opening is completely closed even if the door member receives pressure.

また、該付勢部材が該回転軸線に沿って延びる第1コイルスプリングを有し、該第1コイルスプリングの一端が該ベース部材に回転方向で固定され、該第1コイルスプリングの他端が該回転部材に回転方向で固定されているようにすることができる。 Further, the urging member has a first coil spring extending along the rotation axis, one end of the first coil spring is fixed to the base member in the rotational direction, and the other end of the first coil spring is said. It can be fixed to the rotating member in the direction of rotation.

さらには、
該ベース部材が、該一方の部材に固定される固定部と、該回転軸線に沿って筒状に延びて該第1コイルスプリングを収容する筒状部と、該筒状部内において該回転軸線の周りで回転可能に配置され、該第1コイルスプリングの一端を回転方向で固定する付勢力調整部材と、を有し、
該筒状部がその周壁に開口を有し、
該付勢力調整部材が、その外周面に周方向で間隔をあけて設けられた複数の挿入孔と、該複数の挿入孔のうちの一つに選択的に挿入された係止ピンと、を有し、
該係止ピンが該開口内に突出して該開口の内周面に当接することにより該付勢力調整部材の回転方向位置が固定されるようにすることができる。
Furthermore,
A fixing portion in which the base member is fixed to the one member, a tubular portion extending in a tubular shape along the rotation axis to accommodate the first coil spring, and a cylindrical portion of the rotation axis in the tubular portion. It has an urging force adjusting member that is rotatably arranged around and fixes one end of the first coil spring in the rotational direction.
The tubular portion has an opening in its peripheral wall.
The urging force adjusting member has a plurality of insertion holes provided on the outer peripheral surface thereof at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a locking pin selectively inserted into one of the plurality of insertion holes. And
The locking pin projects into the opening and abuts on the inner peripheral surface of the opening so that the rotational position of the urging force adjusting member is fixed.

このような構成により、付勢力調整部材を回転させて係止ピンを適当な挿入孔に挿入することにより、第1コイルスプリングの付勢力を調整することが可能となる。 With such a configuration, it is possible to adjust the urging force of the first coil spring by rotating the urging force adjusting member and inserting the locking pin into an appropriate insertion hole.

また、
該付勢力調整部材が該回転軸線の方向での該筒状部の略中心位置に配置されており、
該付勢部材が、該筒状部内において該回転軸線に沿って延びて該付勢力調整部材に対して該第1コイルスプリングの反対側に配置された第2コイルスプリングをさらに有し、該第2コイルスプリングの一端が該付勢力調整部材に回転方向で固定され、該第2コイルスプリングの他端が該回転部材に回転方向で固定され、
該第1コイルスプリングと該第2コイルスプリングの巻き方向が逆向きであるようにすることができる。
Also,
The urging force adjusting member is arranged at a substantially central position of the tubular portion in the direction of the rotation axis.
The urging member further comprises a second coil spring extending along the rotation axis in the tubular portion and arranged on the opposite side of the first coil spring to the urging force adjusting member. One end of the two coil spring is fixed to the urging force adjusting member in the rotational direction, and the other end of the second coil spring is fixed to the rotating member in the rotational direction.
The winding directions of the first coil spring and the second coil spring can be opposite to each other.

さらには、
該付勢力調整部材が、該第1コイルスプリングの一端を固定する第1付勢力調整部材と、該第2コイルスプリングの一端を固定する第2付勢力調整部材と、を有し、
該第1付勢力調整部材と該第2付勢力調整部材は該回転軸線の方向で並べて配置され、該筒状部内で互いに独立して回転可能に配置され、それぞれが該複数の挿入孔と該係止ピンとを有するようにすることができる。
Furthermore,
The urging force adjusting member has a first urging force adjusting member for fixing one end of the first coil spring and a second urging force adjusting member for fixing one end of the second coil spring.
The first urging force adjusting member and the second urging force adjusting member are arranged side by side in the direction of the rotation axis, and are rotatably arranged independently of each other in the tubular portion, and each of the plurality of insertion holes and the plurality of insertion holes is arranged. It can be made to have a locking pin.

このような構成により、第1コイルスプリングと第2コイルスプリングとの付勢力を別々に調整することができるようになり、付勢力をより細かく調整することが可能となる。また、第1コイルスプリングと第2コイルスプリングとを別々に捻るため、2つを同時に捻る場合に比べて必要な力がおよそ半分になり、付勢力の調整をより簡単に行えるようにもなる。 With such a configuration, the urging force of the first coil spring and the second coil spring can be adjusted separately, and the urging force can be adjusted more finely. Further, since the first coil spring and the second coil spring are twisted separately, the required force is halved as compared with the case where the two are twisted at the same time, and the urging force can be adjusted more easily.

また、該当接部が該回転本体部に回転可能に保持されたローラーであるようにすることができる。 Further, the contact portion can be made to be a roller rotatably held by the rotating main body portion.

さらには、
該回転本体部が、該ベース部材から該回転軸線の放射方向に延び該付勢部材によって付勢されている第1部材と、該回転軸線と平行で該回転軸線から離れた位置にある平行軸線の周りで該第1部材に回転可能に取り付けられ、該平行軸線の放射方向に延び、該当接部が設けられた第2部材と、該第1部材と該第2部材との間に設定されて、該当接部が該他方の部材に押し付けられる方向に該第2部材を付勢する補助付勢部材と、を有し、
該戸部材が閉じる際に、該第2部材が該補助付勢部材の付勢力によって回転して該第1部材に対して所定の角度範囲内で屈曲し、該第1部材と該第2部材とが該所定の角度範囲内で屈曲した状態を維持しながら該戸部材が該戸枠開口を閉じ切るまで該回転部材が該ベース部材に対して回転するようにすることができる。
Furthermore,
The rotation main body portion extends from the base member in the radial direction of the rotation axis and is urged by the urging member, and a parallel axis parallel to the rotation axis and away from the rotation axis. It is rotatably attached to the first member around the surface, extends in the radial direction of the parallel axis, and is set between the first member and the second member and the second member provided with the corresponding contact portion. Auxiliary urging member that urges the second member in a direction in which the contact portion is pressed against the other member.
When the door member closes, the second member rotates by the urging force of the auxiliary urging member and bends within a predetermined angle range with respect to the first member, and the first member and the second member The rotating member can be rotated with respect to the base member until the door member closes the door frame opening while maintaining the bent state within the predetermined angle range.

このような構成により、戸部材が開放位置から戸枠開口を閉じ切る閉止位置にまで90°を超えて例えば180°回転するような場合でも、回転部材が戸部材に干渉することなく、戸部材を閉止位置まで押圧し続けるようにすることが可能となる。 With such a configuration, even when the door member rotates more than 90 ° from the open position to the closing position where the door frame opening is closed, for example, 180 °, the rotating member does not interfere with the door member, and the door member does not interfere with the door member. It becomes possible to keep pressing until the closing position.

本発明はまた、
戸枠開口を閉じ切る1つの戸部材からなる開き戸と、
該戸部材が開放位置あるときに該戸部材を収容する戸袋と、
該戸部材と該戸袋との間に配置されて、該戸部材が閉じるのを補助する上述のいずれかの補助ドアクローザと、
を備える、開き戸構造体を提供する。
The present invention also
A hinged door consisting of a single door member that closes the door frame opening,
A door pocket that accommodates the door member when the door member is in the open position,
An auxiliary door closer, which is arranged between the door member and the door pocket and assists the door member to close, and any of the above-mentioned auxiliary door closers.
Provide a hinged door structure comprising.

本発明はさらに、
互いに回転可能に連結された複数の戸部材からなる折戸式の開き戸であって、当該開き戸の吊元側の戸部材から当該開き戸の先端側の戸部材に向かって順次閉じていくようにされた開き戸と、
該複数の戸部材のうちの最も先端側の戸部材と、該最も先端側の戸部材に隣接し該最も先端側の戸部材を回転可能に保持する別の戸部材との間に配置されて、該最も先端側の戸部材が閉じるのを補助する上述のいずれかの補助ドアクローザと、
を備える、開き戸構造体を提供する。
The present invention further
It is a folding door type hinged door composed of a plurality of door members rotatably connected to each other, and is closed sequentially from the door member on the hanging side of the hinged door toward the door member on the tip side of the hinged door. With a hinged door,
It is arranged between the most distal door member of the plurality of door members and another door member adjacent to the most distal door member and rotatably holding the most distal door member. , Any of the auxiliary door closers described above that assists the closing of the most distal door member,
Provide a hinged door structure comprising.

以下、本発明に係る補助ドアクローザおよび開き戸構造体の実施形態を添付図面に基づき説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the auxiliary door closer and the hinged door structure according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る開き戸構造体の上面図である。It is a top view of the hinged door structure which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1の開き戸構造体の側面図である。It is a side view of the hinged door structure of FIG. 図1及び図2の開き戸構造体に取り付けられている補助ドアクローザの側面図である。It is a side view of the auxiliary door closer attached to the hinged door structure of FIGS. 1 and 2. 図3の補助ドアクローザにおいて回転部材が回転した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which the rotating member is rotated in the auxiliary door closer of FIG. 図4の補助ドアクローザの部分断面図である。It is a partial cross-sectional view of the auxiliary door closer of FIG. 補助ドアクローザの動作を示す第1の図であり、開き戸が開放位置にある状態を示す図である。It is the first figure which shows the operation of the auxiliary door closer, and is the figure which shows the state which the hinged door is in an open position. 補助ドアクローザの動作を示す第2の図であり、開き戸が途中まで閉じた状態を示す図である。It is the 2nd figure which shows the operation of the auxiliary door closer, and is the figure which shows the state which the hinged door is closed halfway. 補助ドアクローザの動作を示す第3の図であり、開き戸が戸枠開口を閉じ切った閉止位置にある状態を示す図である。It is a 3rd figure which shows the operation of the auxiliary door closer, and is the figure which shows the state which the hinged door is in the closing position which closed the door frame opening completely. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る開き戸構造体を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the hinged door structure which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係る開き戸構造体の動作を示す第1の図であり、開き戸が開放位置にある状態を示す図である。It is a 1st figure which shows the operation of the hinged door structure which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention, and is the figure which shows the state which the hinged door is in an open position. 図10の開き戸構造体の動作を示す第2の図であり、吊元側の戸部材が閉止位置にあり先端側の戸部材が開放位置にある状態を示す図である。It is the 2nd figure which shows the operation of the hinged door structure of FIG. 10, and is the figure which shows the state which the door member of a hanging source side is in a closed position, and the door member of a tip side is in an open position. 図10の開き戸構造体の動作を示す第3の図であり、先端側の戸部材が戸枠開口を閉じ切った閉止位置にある状態を示す図である。It is a 3rd figure which shows the operation of the hinged door structure of FIG. 10, and is the figure which shows the state which the door member on the tip side is in the closing position which closed the door frame opening completely. 図12の状態における開き戸構造体の側面図である。It is a side view of the hinged door structure in the state of FIG. 本発明の第4の実施形態に係る開き戸構造体の動作を示す第1の図であり、開き戸が開放位置にある状態を示す図である。It is a 1st figure which shows the operation of the hinged door structure which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention, and is the figure which shows the state which the hinged door is in an open position. 図14の開き戸の動作を示す第2の図であり、開き戸が途中まで閉じた状態を示す図である。It is the 2nd figure which shows the operation of the hinged door of FIG. 14, and is the figure which shows the state which the hinged door is closed halfway. 図14の開き戸の動作を示す第3の図であり、開き戸が戸枠開口を閉じ切った閉止位置にある状態を示す図である。It is a 3rd figure which shows the operation of the hinged door of FIG. 14, and is the figure which shows the state which the hinged door is in the closing position which closed the door frame opening completely. 第4の実施形態に係る開き戸構造体における補助ドアクローザの部分断面図である。It is a partial sectional view of the auxiliary door closer in the hinged door structure which concerns on 4th Embodiment.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る開き戸構造体100は、図1に示すように、開き戸を構成する1つの戸部材110と、戸部材110を収容する戸袋112と、戸部材110と戸袋112との間に配置された補助ドアクローザ114とを備える。図2に示すように、戸部材110は上面に取り付けられた上部ヒンジ116と、下面に取り付けられた下部ヒンジ118とによって回転可能に保持されている。下部ヒンジ118は、その内部にコイルスプリングを備えたドアクローザ120を有しており、このコイルスプリングの付勢力によって戸部材110を閉じる方向(図1の矢印の方向)に付勢している。当該開き戸構造体100は、防火戸として使用されるものであり、通常時、戸部材110は、図1の実線で示す開放位置にロックされており、火災発生が検知されるとロックが解除されて、戸部材110は主として下部ヒンジ118のドアクローザ120の付勢力により図1の破線で示す閉止位置にまで自動的に回転して戸枠開口122を閉じ切る閉止位置にまで回転するようになっている。以下に詳述する補助ドアクローザ114は、戸部材110に対して閉じる方向での力を付加して戸部材110が閉じるのを補助している。 As shown in FIG. 1, the hinged door structure 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes one door member 110 constituting a hinged door, a door bag 112 accommodating the door member 110, and the door member 110 and the door bag 112. It is provided with an auxiliary door closer 114 arranged between and. As shown in FIG. 2, the door member 110 is rotatably held by an upper hinge 116 attached to the upper surface and a lower hinge 118 attached to the lower surface. The lower hinge 118 has a door closer 120 having a coil spring inside, and is urged in a direction of closing the door member 110 (in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 1) by the urging force of the coil spring. The hinged door structure 100 is used as a fire door, and normally, the door member 110 is locked at the open position shown by the solid line in FIG. 1, and the lock is released when a fire occurs. Therefore, the door member 110 automatically rotates to the closing position shown by the broken line in FIG. 1 mainly by the urging force of the door closer 120 of the lower hinge 118, and rotates to the closing position where the door frame opening 122 is closed. There is. The auxiliary door closer 114 described in detail below assists the door member 110 to close by applying a force in the closing direction to the door member 110.

補助ドアクローザ114は、図3乃至図5に示すように、戸袋(静止部材)112に固定されるベース部材124と、ベース部材124に対して回転軸線Rの周りで回転可能に取り付けられた回転部材126と、ベース部材124と回転部材126との間に設定された2つのコイルスプリング(付勢部材)128、130とを備える。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the auxiliary door closer 114 has a base member 124 fixed to the door pocket (stationary member) 112 and a rotating member rotatably attached to the base member 124 around the rotation axis R. It includes 126 and two coil springs (biasing members) 128 and 130 set between the base member 124 and the rotating member 126.

ベース部材124は、戸袋112に固定するためのネジ132が通される4つのネジ挿通孔134を有する固定部136と、回転軸線Rに沿って筒状に延びる筒状部138とを有する。ベース部材124はさらに、筒状部138内において回転軸線Rの方向での中心位置に並べて配置された第1付勢力調整部材140と第2付勢力調整部材142とを有する。第1付勢力調整部材140と第2付勢力調整部材142は、筒状部138内で回転軸線Rの周りでそれぞれ回転可能となっている。回転部材126は、ベース部材124の筒状部138に回転軸線Rの周りで回転可能に取り付けられた回転本体部144と、回転軸線Rから離れた位置で回転本体部144に回転可能に保持されたローラー(当接部)146とを有する。回転本体部144には、筒状部138の両端からそれぞれ筒状部138の中に延びる第1スプリング固定部材148と第2スプリング固定部材150が取り付けられている。第1コイルスプリング128は、その一端128aが第1付勢力調整部材140の係止溝152に係止されて回転方向で固定され、その他端128bが第1スプリング固定部材148の係止溝154に係止されて回転方向で固定されている。同様に第2コイルスプリング130は、その一端130aが第2付勢力調整部材142の係止溝156に係止されて回転方向で固定され、その他端130bが第2スプリング固定部材150の係止溝158に係止されて回転方向で固定されている。第1コイルスプリング128と第2コイルスプリング130はその巻き方向が互いに逆向きとなっており、回転部材126を図3の位置から図4の位置に向かって付勢している。第1付勢力調整部材140は、その外周面に周方向で間隔をあけて複数の挿入孔160が形成されており、そのうちの一つに係止ピン162が挿入されている。筒状部138の周壁には開口164が形成されており、係止ピン162はこの開口164内に突出して開口164の内周面164aに当接している。これにより、第1付勢力調整部材140の回転方向位置が固定される。係止ピン162を抜いた状態で第1付勢力調整部材140を回転させることにより第1コイルスプリング128の捩り量を変えて付勢力を調整することができる。任意の付勢力となったところで開口164の位置にある挿入孔160に係止ピン162を挿入することにより、第1付勢力調整部材140の回転方向での位置が再び固定されて、第1コイルスプリング128の付勢力が調整した大きさに維持される。同様に第2付勢力調整部材142も複数の挿入孔166と係止ピン168とを有しており、第2付勢力調整部材142によって第2コイルスプリング130の付勢力を調整することができる。第1付勢力調整部材140と第2付勢力調整部材142とは互いに独立して回転可能となっているため、第1コイルスプリング128と第2コイルスプリング130の付勢力を別々に調整することができる。 The base member 124 has a fixing portion 136 having four screw insertion holes 134 through which screws 132 for fixing to the door pocket 112 are passed, and a tubular portion 138 extending in a tubular shape along the rotation axis R. The base member 124 further includes a first urging force adjusting member 140 and a second urging force adjusting member 142 arranged side by side at a central position in the direction of the rotation axis R in the tubular portion 138. The first urging force adjusting member 140 and the second urging force adjusting member 142 are rotatable about the rotation axis R in the tubular portion 138, respectively. The rotating member 126 is rotatably held by the rotating main body 144, which is rotatably attached to the tubular portion 138 of the base member 124 around the rotating axis R, and the rotating main body 144 at a position away from the rotating axis R. It has a roller (contact portion) 146. A first spring fixing member 148 and a second spring fixing member 150 extending from both ends of the tubular portion 138 into the tubular portion 138 are attached to the rotating main body portion 144, respectively. One end 128a of the first coil spring 128 is locked in the locking groove 152 of the first urging force adjusting member 140 and fixed in the rotational direction, and the other end 128b is locked in the locking groove 154 of the first spring fixing member 148. It is locked and fixed in the direction of rotation. Similarly, one end 130a of the second coil spring 130 is locked in the locking groove 156 of the second urging force adjusting member 142 and fixed in the rotational direction, and the other end 130b is the locking groove of the second spring fixing member 150. It is locked to 158 and fixed in the direction of rotation. The winding directions of the first coil spring 128 and the second coil spring 130 are opposite to each other, and the rotating member 126 is urged from the position of FIG. 3 toward the position of FIG. A plurality of insertion holes 160 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first urging force adjusting member 140 at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a locking pin 162 is inserted into one of them. An opening 164 is formed in the peripheral wall of the tubular portion 138, and the locking pin 162 projects into the opening 164 and abuts on the inner peripheral surface 164a of the opening 164. As a result, the position of the first urging force adjusting member 140 in the rotational direction is fixed. By rotating the first urging force adjusting member 140 with the locking pin 162 removed, the urging force can be adjusted by changing the twist amount of the first coil spring 128. By inserting the locking pin 162 into the insertion hole 160 at the position of the opening 164 when the urging force becomes arbitrary, the position of the first urging force adjusting member 140 in the rotational direction is fixed again, and the first coil The urging force of the spring 128 is maintained at the adjusted size. Similarly, the second urging force adjusting member 142 also has a plurality of insertion holes 166 and locking pins 168, and the urging force of the second coil spring 130 can be adjusted by the second urging force adjusting member 142. Since the first urging force adjusting member 140 and the second urging force adjusting member 142 can rotate independently of each other, the urging forces of the first coil spring 128 and the second coil spring 130 can be adjusted separately. it can.

図6に示すように、補助ドアクローザ114は、戸袋112に固定された状態で戸袋112と戸部材110との間に配置されている。このとき回転部材126は、第1コイルスプリング128と第2コイルスプリング130との付勢力によって、図で見て反時計回りに付勢されている。ローラー146は、戸部材110に当接するように配置されていて、戸部材110に押圧されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the auxiliary door closer 114 is arranged between the door pocket 112 and the door member 110 in a state of being fixed to the door pocket 112. At this time, the rotating member 126 is urged counterclockwise as seen in the figure by the urging force of the first coil spring 128 and the second coil spring 130. The roller 146 is arranged so as to come into contact with the door member 110, and is pressed against the door member 110.

図6の状態においては、戸部材110は(図示しない)ロック機構によって開放位置にロックされている。このロックが解除されると、戸部材110は、戸部材110の内部に配置されたドアクローザ120による付勢力に加えて、補助ドアクローザ114による付勢力も受けて、閉止位置に向かって図で見て反時計回りに回転していく(図7)。戸部材110の回転軸線Sと補助ドアクローザ114の回転軸線Rとが異なる位置にあることから、ローラー146が戸部材110に当接する位置は、戸部材110の回転に伴って移動していく。具体的には、ローラー146の当接位置は、戸部材110が閉止位置に向かって回転するに従って戸部材110の回転軸線Sの側に徐々に移動していく。このときローラー146が戸部材110上で回転することにより、当接位置の移動が滑らかに行われる。ローラー146は、戸部材110が戸枠開口122を閉め切る閉止位置(図8)になるまで戸部材110を押圧し続ける。戸部材110は、ドアクローザ120の付勢力に加えて補助ドアクローザ114の付勢力も受けて閉止位置にまで移動して閉止位置に維持される。 In the state of FIG. 6, the door member 110 is locked in the open position by a lock mechanism (not shown). When this lock is released, the door member 110 receives the urging force of the auxiliary door closer 114 in addition to the urging force of the door closer 120 arranged inside the door member 110, and is viewed in the figure toward the closing position. It rotates counterclockwise (Fig. 7). Since the rotation axis S of the door member 110 and the rotation axis R of the auxiliary door closer 114 are at different positions, the position where the roller 146 comes into contact with the door member 110 moves with the rotation of the door member 110. Specifically, the contact position of the roller 146 gradually moves toward the rotation axis S side of the door member 110 as the door member 110 rotates toward the closing position. At this time, the roller 146 rotates on the door member 110, so that the contact position is smoothly moved. The roller 146 continues to press the door member 110 until the door member 110 reaches the closing position (FIG. 8) that closes the door frame opening 122. The door member 110 receives the urging force of the auxiliary door closer 114 in addition to the urging force of the door closer 120, moves to the closing position, and is maintained at the closing position.

図9に示す本発明の第2の実施形態に係る開き戸構造体200においては、第1の実施形態の開き戸構造体100に対して補助ドアクローザ114の取り付け方が異なる。具体的には、ベース部材124が戸部材110に固定され、ローラー146が戸袋112に当接するように補助ドアクローザ114が取り付けられている。当該実施形態においては、ローラー146が戸袋112を押圧することによって、戸部材110に閉じる方向での力を付加するようになっている。ローラー146が戸袋112に当接する位置は、戸部材110が閉止位置に向かって回転するに従って、図で見て上方に移動していく。 In the hinged door structure 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 9, the method of attaching the auxiliary door closer 114 to the hinged door structure 100 of the first embodiment is different. Specifically, the base member 124 is fixed to the door member 110, and the auxiliary door closer 114 is attached so that the roller 146 comes into contact with the door pocket 112. In the embodiment, the roller 146 presses the door pocket 112 to apply a force in the closing direction to the door member 110. The position where the roller 146 comes into contact with the door pocket 112 moves upward as seen in the drawing as the door member 110 rotates toward the closing position.

図10乃至図13に示す本発明の第3の実施形態に係る開き戸構造体300においては、互いに回転可能に連結された2つの戸部材310A、310Bからなる折戸式の開き戸310を有している。開き戸310の吊元側の戸部材310Aは、図13に示すように、上面に取り付けられた上部ヒンジ316と、下面に取り付けられた下部ヒンジ318とによって回転可能に保持されている。下部ヒンジ318はドアクローザ320を有している。吊元側の戸部材310Aと先端側の戸部材310Bとの間は上部ヒンジ321とドアクローザ325を有する下部ヒンジ323とによって回転可能に連結されている。また、第1及び第2実施形態におけるものと同じ補助ドアクローザ114が、吊元側の戸部材310Aと先端側の戸部材310Bとの間に配置されている。具体的には、ベース部材124が吊元側の戸部材310Aに固定され、ローラー146が先端側の戸部材310Bに当接するように配置されている。 The hinged door structure 300 according to the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 10 to 13 has a folding door type hinged door 310 composed of two door members 310A and 310B rotatably connected to each other. .. As shown in FIG. 13, the door member 310A on the hanging side of the hinged door 310 is rotatably held by an upper hinge 316 attached to the upper surface and a lower hinge 318 attached to the lower surface. The lower hinge 318 has a door closer 320. The door member 310A on the hanging side and the door member 310B on the tip side are rotatably connected by an upper hinge 321 and a lower hinge 323 having a door closer 325. Further, the same auxiliary door closer 114 as in the first and second embodiments is arranged between the door member 310A on the hanging side and the door member 310B on the tip side. Specifically, the base member 124 is fixed to the door member 310A on the hanging side, and the roller 146 is arranged so as to abut on the door member 310B on the tip side.

開き戸310が図10の開放位置にあるときには、開き戸310の吊元側の戸部材310Aが(図示しない)ロック機構によってロックされているとともに、先端側の戸部材310Bが(図示しない)ロック機構によって吊元側の戸部材310Aに対してロックされている。吊元側の戸部材310Aのロックが解除されると、吊元側の戸部材310Aに内蔵されたドアクローザ320によって開き戸310が閉止位置に向かって回転する。図11に示すように吊元側の戸部材310Aが閉止位置になると先端側の戸部材310Bのロックが自動的に解除されて、先端側の戸部材310Bがドアクローザ320と補助ドアクローザ114によって閉止位置に向かって回転する。先端側の戸部材310Bの回転軸線Tと補助ドアクローザ114の回転軸線Rとが異なる位置にあることから、ローラー146が先端側の戸部材310Bに当接する位置は、先端側の戸部材310Bの回転に伴って移動していく。具体的には、当接位置は、先端側の戸部材310Bが回転するに従って先端側の戸部材310Bの回転軸線Rに徐々に近づいていく。このときローラー146が先端側の戸部材310B上で回転することにより、当接位置の移動が滑らかに行われる。ローラー146は、先端側の戸部材310Bが戸枠開口322を閉め切る閉止位置(図12)になるまで先端側の戸部材310Bを押圧し続ける。先端側の戸部材310Bは、ドアクローザ320の付勢力に加えて補助ドアクローザ114の付勢力も受けて閉止位置にまで移動して閉止位置に維持される。なお、当該実施形態において、補助ドアクローザ114は、ベース部材124を先端側の戸部材310Bに固定して、ローラー146が吊元側の戸部材310Aに当接するように配置することもできる。また、開き戸を戸部材が3つ以上からなる折戸とすることもできる。この場合、補助ドアクローザ114は、最も先端側の戸部材と、最も先端側の戸部材に隣接し最も先端側の戸部材を回転可能に保持する戸部材との間に配置される。 When the hinged door 310 is in the open position shown in FIG. 10, the door member 310A on the hanging side of the hinged door 310 is locked by the lock mechanism (not shown), and the door member 310B on the tip side is locked by the lock mechanism (not shown). It is locked to the door member 310A on the hanging side. When the lock of the door member 310A on the hanging source side is released, the hinged door 310 is rotated toward the closing position by the door closer 320 built in the door member 310A on the hanging source side. As shown in FIG. 11, when the door member 310A on the hanging source side reaches the closing position, the lock of the door member 310B on the tip side is automatically released, and the door member 310B on the tip side is closed by the door closer 320 and the auxiliary door closer 114. Rotate towards. Since the rotation axis T of the door member 310B on the tip side and the rotation axis R of the auxiliary door closer 114 are at different positions, the position where the roller 146 comes into contact with the door member 310B on the tip side is the rotation of the door member 310B on the tip side. It will move with it. Specifically, the contact position gradually approaches the rotation axis R of the front end side door member 310B as the front end side door member 310B rotates. At this time, the roller 146 rotates on the door member 310B on the tip side, so that the contact position is smoothly moved. The roller 146 continues to press the front door member 310B until the front end side door member 310B reaches the closing position (FIG. 12) that closes the door frame opening 322. The door member 310B on the tip side receives the urging force of the auxiliary door closer 114 in addition to the urging force of the door closer 320, moves to the closing position, and is maintained at the closing position. In the embodiment, the auxiliary door closer 114 may be arranged so that the base member 124 is fixed to the door member 310B on the tip side and the roller 146 comes into contact with the door member 310A on the hanging side. Further, the hinged door may be a folding door having three or more door members. In this case, the auxiliary door closer 114 is arranged between the door member on the most tip side and the door member adjacent to the door member on the most tip side and rotatably holding the door member on the tip end side.

図14乃至図17に示す本発明の第4の実施形態に係る開き戸構造体400は、戸部材410が開放位置(図14)から閉止位置(図16)にまでおよそ180°回転するようになっている。当該実施形態における補助ドアクローザ414は、図17に示すように、回転本体部444が第1部材444Aと第2部材444Bとからなっている。第1部材444Aは、ベース部材424から回転軸線Rの放射方向に延び、筒状部438内に内蔵された第1及び第2コイルスプリング428、430によって回転方向に付勢されている。第2部材444Bは、回転軸線Rと平行で回転軸線Rから離れた位置にある平行軸線Uの周りで第1部材444Aに回転可能に取り付けられている。第2部材444Bにはローラー446が回転可能に取り付けられている。第1部材444Aと第2部材444Bとの間には、2つのコイルスプリング(補助付勢部材)468、470が設定されていて、第2部材444Bはこれらコイルスプリング468、470によって回転方向に付勢されている。2つのコイルスプリング468、470は、第1コイルスプリング428と第2コイルスプリング430と同様な構成により保持されている。すなわち、第2部材444Bがその筒状部439内に2つの付勢力調整部材472、474を有し、第1部材444Aが筒状部439内に延びる2つのスプリング固定部材476、478を有していて、各コイルスプリング468、470は、付勢力調整部材472、474とスプリング固定部材476、478との間に固定されている。 In the hinged door structure 400 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 14 to 17, the door member 410 is rotated by about 180 ° from the open position (FIG. 14) to the closed position (FIG. 16). ing. As shown in FIG. 17, in the auxiliary door closer 414 of the embodiment, the rotating main body portion 444 includes a first member 444A and a second member 444B. The first member 444A extends from the base member 424 in the radial direction of the rotation axis R, and is urged in the rotation direction by the first and second coil springs 428 and 430 incorporated in the tubular portion 438. The second member 444B is rotatably attached to the first member 444A around a parallel axis U located parallel to the rotation axis R and away from the rotation axis R. A roller 446 is rotatably attached to the second member 444B. Two coil springs (auxiliary urging members) 468 and 470 are set between the first member 444A and the second member 444B, and the second member 444B is attached in the rotation direction by these coil springs 468 and 470. It is being pushed. The two coil springs 468 and 470 are held in the same configuration as the first coil spring 428 and the second coil spring 430. That is, the second member 444B has two urging force adjusting members 472 and 474 in its tubular portion 439, and the first member 444A has two spring fixing members 476 and 478 extending into the tubular portion 439. Each coil spring 468, 470 is fixed between the urging force adjusting member 472, 474 and the spring fixing member 476, 478.

当該開き戸構造体400においては、補助ドアクローザ414は、戸部材410と戸袋412との間において、ベース部材424が戸袋412に固定され、ローラー446が戸部材410に当接するように配置されている。図14に示すように、戸部材410が開放位置にあるときには、回転部材426の第1部材444Aと第2部材444Bとがほぼ一直線上に位置している。図15に示すように、戸部材410が開放位置から閉じていくと、まず第2部材444Bが回転して第1部材444Aに対して屈曲する。回転部材426は、第1部材444Aと第2部材444Bとがこのように屈曲した状態を維持しながら、戸部材410が閉止位置(図16)になるまでベース部材424に対して回転していく。第1部材444Aと第2部材444Bとが屈曲した状態を維持することにより、戸部材410が閉止位置になっても回転部材426が戸部材410に干渉せず、ローラー446によって戸部材410を押圧し続けることができるようになっている。なお、第1部材444Aと第2部材444Bとの間の屈曲角度は、各コイルスプリング428、430、468、470の付勢力や、戸部材410に設けられたドアクローザの付勢力、戸部材410の回転位置などによって、所定の角度範囲内で変化する。 In the hinged door structure 400, the auxiliary door closer 414 is arranged so that the base member 424 is fixed to the door pocket 412 and the roller 446 comes into contact with the door member 410 between the door member 410 and the door pocket 412. As shown in FIG. 14, when the door member 410 is in the open position, the first member 444A and the second member 444B of the rotating member 426 are located substantially in a straight line. As shown in FIG. 15, when the door member 410 is closed from the open position, the second member 444B first rotates and bends with respect to the first member 444A. The rotating member 426 rotates with respect to the base member 424 until the door member 410 reaches the closing position (FIG. 16) while maintaining the state in which the first member 444A and the second member 444B are bent in this way. .. By maintaining the bent state of the first member 444A and the second member 444B, the rotating member 426 does not interfere with the door member 410 even when the door member 410 is in the closed position, and the door member 410 is pressed by the roller 446. You can continue to do so. The bending angle between the first member 444A and the second member 444B is the urging force of each coil spring 428, 430, 468, 470, the urging force of the door closer provided on the door member 410, and the urging force of the door member 410. It changes within a predetermined angle range depending on the rotation position and the like.

このように、本発明における補助ドアクローザは、戸枠開口を閉じ切る戸部材と、戸部材が戸枠開口を閉じ切るときに静止している戸袋や吊元側の戸部材のような静止部材との間に配置されるが、戸部材と静止部材とのうちの一方の部材だけに固定すればよく、他方の部材に固定する必要がない。また、回転部材の回転軸線を戸部材の回転軸線に合わせる必要もない。そのため、既に設置されている開き戸に対しても容易に後付けすることができる。さらには、補助ドアクローザを複数取り付けることにより戸部材が閉じる力をさらに大きくすることもできる。この場合、複数の補助ドアクローザにおける回転軸線は互いに一致していなくてもよいため、互いの位置関係を正確に合わせる必要がなく、取り付けが容易である。 As described above, the auxiliary door closer in the present invention includes a door member that closes the door frame opening and a stationary member such as a door pocket or a door member on the hanging side that is stationary when the door member closes the door frame opening. Although it is arranged between the door members, it is only necessary to fix it to only one of the door member and the stationary member, and it is not necessary to fix it to the other member. Further, it is not necessary to align the rotation axis of the rotating member with the rotation axis of the door member. Therefore, it can be easily retrofitted to a hinged door that has already been installed. Further, by attaching a plurality of auxiliary door closers, the closing force of the door member can be further increased. In this case, since the rotation axes of the plurality of auxiliary door closers do not have to coincide with each other, it is not necessary to accurately align the positional relationship with each other, and the installation is easy.

以上に本発明の実施形態について説明をしたが、本発明はこれら実施形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、開き戸構造体として常開型の防火戸を例として示したが、防火戸以外の開き戸としてもよいし、常閉型の開き戸としてもよい。また、補助ドアクローザは、ドアクローザを有しない開き戸に取り付けて、開き戸にクローザ機能を追加するために使用することもできる。回転部材を付勢するための付勢部材として2つのコイルスプリングを使用しているが、1つのコイルスプリングや3つ以上のコイルスプリングにより構成してもよいし、他の形態の付勢部材により構成してもよい。また、補助ドアクローザを固定する場所は、戸袋や戸部材に限られず、戸枠や天井などの他の静止した部材に固定するようにしてもよい。当接部として、ローラーに代えて、例えば低摩擦な樹脂材料を戸部材や戸袋に対して摺動させるようにするようにすることもできる。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. For example, although a normally open type fire door is shown as an example of the hinged door structure, a hinged door other than the fire door may be used, or a normally closed type fire door may be used. Auxiliary door closers can also be attached to hinged doors that do not have door closers and used to add closer functionality to the hinged doors. Two coil springs are used as the urging member for urging the rotating member, but it may be composed of one coil spring or three or more coil springs, or by another form of urging member. It may be configured. Further, the place where the auxiliary door closer is fixed is not limited to the door pocket and the door member, and may be fixed to other stationary members such as the door frame and the ceiling. As the contact portion, for example, a resin material having low friction may be slid with respect to the door member or the door pocket instead of the roller.

100 開き戸構造体(第1の実施形態)
110 戸部材
112 戸袋(静止部材)
114 補助ドアクローザ
116 上部ヒンジ
118 下部ヒンジ
120 ドアクローザ
122 戸枠開口
124 ベース部材
126 回転部材
128 第1コイルスプリング(付勢部材)
128a 一端
128b 他端
130 第2コイルスプリング(付勢部材)
130a 一端
130b 他端
132 ネジ
134 ネジ挿通孔
136 固定部
138 筒状部
140 第1付勢力調整部材
142 第2付勢力調整部材
144 回転本体部
146 ローラー(当接部)
148 第1スプリング固定部材
150 第2スプリング固定部材
152 係止溝
154 係止溝
156 係止溝
158 係止溝
160 挿入孔
162 係止ピン
164 開口
164a 内周面
166 挿入孔
168 係止ピン
200 開き戸構造体(第2の実施形態)
300 開き戸構造体(第3の実施形態)
310 開き戸
310A 吊元側の戸部材
310B 先端側の戸部材
316 上部ヒンジ
318 下部ヒンジ
320 ドアクローザ
321 上部ヒンジ
322 戸枠開口
323 下部ヒンジ
325 ドアクローザ
400 開き戸構造体(第4の実施形態)
410 戸部材
412 戸袋
414 補助ドアクローザ
424 ベース部材
426 回転部材
428 第1コイルスプリング(付勢部材)
430 第2コイルスプリング(付勢部材)
438 筒状部
439 筒状部
444 回転本体部
444A 第1部材
444B 第2部材
446 ローラー(当接部)
468 コイルスプリング(補助付勢部材)
470 コイルスプリング(補助付勢部材)
472 付勢力調整部材
474 付勢力調整部材
476 スプリング固定部材
478 スプリング固定部材
R (回転部材の)回転軸線
S (戸部材の)回転軸線
T (先端側の戸部材の)回転軸線
U 平行軸線
100 hinged door structure (first embodiment)
110 Door member 112 Door bag (stationary member)
114 Auxiliary door closer 116 Upper hinge 118 Lower hinge 120 Door closer 122 Door frame opening 124 Base member 126 Rotating member 128 First coil spring (biasing member)
128a One end 128b Another end 130 Second coil spring (urging member)
130a One end 130b Another end 132 Screw 134 Screw insertion hole 136 Fixing part 138 Cylindrical part 140 First urging force adjusting member 142 Second urging force adjusting member 144 Rotating body part 146 Roller (contact part)
148 1st spring fixing member 150 2nd spring fixing member 152 Locking groove 154 Locking groove 156 Locking groove 158 Locking groove 160 Insertion hole 162 Locking pin 164 Opening 164a Inner peripheral surface 166 Insertion hole 168 Locking pin 200 hinged door Structure (second embodiment)
300 hinged door structure (third embodiment)
310 Swing door 310A Door member on the hanging side 310B Door member on the tip side 316 Upper hinge 318 Lower hinge 320 Door closer 321 Upper hinge 322 Door frame opening 323 Lower hinge 325 Door closer 400 Door closer structure (fourth embodiment)
410 Door member 412 Door bag 414 Auxiliary door closer 424 Base member 426 Rotating member 428 First coil spring (biasing member)
430 Second coil spring (biasing member)
438 Cylindrical part 439 Cylindrical part 444 Rotating body part 444A First member 444B Second member 446 Roller (contact part)
468 coil spring (auxiliary urging member)
470 Coil spring (auxiliary urging member)
472 Biasing force adjusting member 474 Biasing force adjusting member 476 Spring fixing member 478 Spring fixing member R (rotating member) Rotating axis S (door member) rotating axis T (tip side door member) rotating axis U Parallel axis

Claims (9)

開き戸において戸枠開口を閉じ切る戸部材と、該戸部材が該戸枠開口を閉じ切るときに実質的に静止している静止部材との間に配置されて、該戸部材が閉じるのを補助する補助ドアクローザであって、
該戸部材と該静止部材とのうちの一方の部材に固定されるベース部材と、
該ベース部材に対して回転軸線の周りで回転可能に取り付けられた回転本体部、及び該回転軸線から離れた位置で該回転本体部に設けられ、該戸部材と該静止部材とのうちの他方の部材に当接するようにされた当接部、を有する回転部材と、
該ベース部材と該回転部材との間に設定され、該当接部が該他方の部材に押し付けられる方向に該回転部材を付勢する付勢部材と、
を備え、
該戸部材が閉じる際に、該当接部が該他方の部材上を移動しながら該他方の部材を該戸部材が該戸枠開口を閉じ切るまで押圧して、該戸部材に閉じる方向での力を付加するようにされた、補助ドアクローザ。
A door member that closes the door frame opening in the hinged door and a stationary member that is substantially stationary when the door member closes the door frame opening are arranged to assist the door member in closing. Auxiliary door closer to
A base member fixed to one of the door member and the stationary member,
A rotating main body rotatably attached to the base member around the rotating axis, and the other of the door member and the stationary member provided on the rotating main body at a position away from the rotating axis. A rotating member having a contact portion, which is made to contact the member of the
An urging member set between the base member and the rotating member and urging the rotating member in a direction in which the contact portion is pressed against the other member.
With
When the door member closes, the contact portion moves on the other member and presses the other member until the door member closes the door frame opening, so that the door member closes to the door member. Auxiliary door closer designed to add force.
該付勢部材が該回転軸線に沿って延びる第1コイルスプリングを有し、該第1コイルスプリングの一端が該ベース部材に回転方向で固定され、該第1コイルスプリングの他端が該回転部材に回転方向で固定されている、請求項1に記載の補助ドアクローザ。 The urging member has a first coil spring extending along the rotation axis, one end of the first coil spring is fixed to the base member in the rotational direction, and the other end of the first coil spring is the rotating member. The auxiliary door closer according to claim 1, which is fixed in the direction of rotation. 該ベース部材が、該一方の部材に固定される固定部と、該回転軸線に沿って筒状に延びて該第1コイルスプリングを収容する筒状部と、該筒状部内において該回転軸線の周りで回転可能に配置され、該第1コイルスプリングの一端を回転方向で固定する付勢力調整部材と、を有し、
該筒状部がその周壁に開口を有し、
該付勢力調整部材が、その外周面に周方向で間隔をあけて設けられた複数の挿入孔と、該複数の挿入孔のうちの一つに選択的に挿入された係止ピンと、を有し、
該係止ピンが該開口内に突出して該開口の内周面に当接することにより該付勢力調整部材の回転方向位置が固定されるようにされた、請求項2に記載の補助ドアクローザ。
A fixing portion in which the base member is fixed to the one member, a tubular portion extending in a tubular shape along the rotation axis to accommodate the first coil spring, and a cylindrical portion of the rotation axis in the tubular portion. It has an urging force adjusting member that is rotatably arranged around and fixes one end of the first coil spring in the rotational direction.
The tubular portion has an opening in its peripheral wall.
The urging force adjusting member has a plurality of insertion holes provided on the outer peripheral surface thereof at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a locking pin selectively inserted into one of the plurality of insertion holes. And
The auxiliary door closer according to claim 2, wherein the locking pin protrudes into the opening and abuts on the inner peripheral surface of the opening so that the position of the urging force adjusting member in the rotational direction is fixed.
該付勢力調整部材が該回転軸線の方向での該筒状部の略中心位置に配置されており、
該付勢部材が、該筒状部内において該回転軸線に沿って延びて該付勢力調整部材に対して該第1コイルスプリングの反対側に配置された第2コイルスプリングをさらに有し、該第2コイルスプリングの一端が該付勢力調整部材に回転方向で固定され、該第2コイルスプリングの他端が該回転部材に回転方向で固定され、
該第1コイルスプリングと該第2コイルスプリングの巻き方向が逆向きである、請求項3に記載の補助ドアクローザ。
The urging force adjusting member is arranged at a substantially central position of the tubular portion in the direction of the rotation axis.
The urging member further comprises a second coil spring extending along the rotation axis in the tubular portion and arranged on the opposite side of the first coil spring to the urging force adjusting member. One end of the two coil spring is fixed to the urging force adjusting member in the rotational direction, and the other end of the second coil spring is fixed to the rotating member in the rotational direction.
The auxiliary door closer according to claim 3, wherein the winding directions of the first coil spring and the second coil spring are opposite to each other.
該付勢力調整部材が、該第1コイルスプリングの一端を固定する第1付勢力調整部材と、該第2コイルスプリングの一端を固定する第2付勢力調整部材と、を有し、
該第1付勢力調整部材と該第2付勢力調整部材は該回転軸線の方向で並べて配置され、該筒状部内で互いに独立して回転可能に配置され、それぞれが該複数の挿入孔と該係止ピンとを有する、請求項4に記載の補助ドアクローザ。
The urging force adjusting member has a first urging force adjusting member for fixing one end of the first coil spring and a second urging force adjusting member for fixing one end of the second coil spring.
The first urging force adjusting member and the second urging force adjusting member are arranged side by side in the direction of the rotation axis, and are rotatably arranged independently of each other in the tubular portion, and each of the plurality of insertion holes and the plurality of insertion holes is arranged. The auxiliary door closer according to claim 4, which has a locking pin.
該当接部が該回転本体部に回転可能に保持されたローラーである、請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の補助ドアクローザ。 The auxiliary door closer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the contact portion is a roller rotatably held by the rotating main body portion. 該回転本体部が、該ベース部材から該回転軸線の放射方向に延び該付勢部材によって付勢されている第1部材と、該回転軸線と平行で該回転軸線から離れた位置にある平行軸線の周りで該第1部材に回転可能に取り付けられ、該平行軸線の放射方向に延び、該当接部が設けられた第2部材と、該第1部材と該第2部材との間に設定されて、該当接部が該他方の部材に押し付けられる方向に該第2部材を付勢する補助付勢部材と、を有し、
該戸部材が閉じる際に、該第2部材が該補助付勢部材の付勢力によって回転して該第1部材に対して所定の角度範囲内で屈曲し、該第1部材と該第2部材とが該所定の角度範囲内で屈曲した状態を維持しながら該戸部材が該戸枠開口を閉じ切るまで該回転部材が該ベース部材に対して回転するようにされた、請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に記載の補助ドアクローザ。
The rotation main body portion extends from the base member in the radial direction of the rotation axis and is urged by the urging member, and a parallel axis parallel to the rotation axis and away from the rotation axis. It is rotatably attached to the first member around the surface, extends in the radial direction of the parallel axis, and is set between the first member and the second member and the second member provided with the corresponding contact portion. Auxiliary urging member that urges the second member in a direction in which the contact portion is pressed against the other member.
When the door member closes, the second member rotates by the urging force of the auxiliary urging member and bends within a predetermined angle range with respect to the first member, and the first member and the second member Claims 1 to 6 such that the rotating member rotates with respect to the base member until the door member closes the door frame opening while maintaining the bent state within the predetermined angle range. Auxiliary door closer according to any one of the above.
戸枠開口を閉じ切る1つの戸部材からなる開き戸と、
該戸部材が開放位置あるときに該戸部材を収容する戸袋と、
該戸部材と該戸袋との間に配置されて、該戸部材が閉じるのを補助する請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載の補助ドアクローザと、
を備える、開き戸構造体。
A hinged door consisting of a single door member that closes the door frame opening,
A door pocket that accommodates the door member when the door member is in the open position,
The auxiliary door closer according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is arranged between the door member and the door pocket and assists the door member to close.
A hinged door structure.
互いに回転可能に連結された複数の戸部材からなる折戸式の開き戸であって、当該開き戸の吊元側の戸部材から当該開き戸の先端側の戸部材に向かって順次閉じていくようにされた開き戸と、
該複数の戸部材のうちの最も先端側の戸部材と、該最も先端側の戸部材に隣接し該最も先端側の戸部材を回転可能に保持する別の戸部材との間に配置されて、該最も先端側の戸部材が閉じるのを補助する請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載の補助ドアクローザと、
を備える、開き戸構造体。
It is a folding door type hinged door composed of a plurality of door members rotatably connected to each other, and is closed sequentially from the door member on the hanging side of the hinged door toward the door member on the tip side of the hinged door. With a hinged door,
It is arranged between the most tip-side door member of the plurality of door members and another door member adjacent to the most tip-side door member and rotatably holding the most tip-side door member. The auxiliary door closer according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which assists the closing of the most distal door member.
A hinged door structure.
JP2019034430A 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 Auxiliary door closer and hinged door body structure Pending JP2020139295A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102497844B1 (en) * 2022-03-15 2023-02-08 주식회사 와이피디자인그룹건축사사무소 Window frames for natural circulation apartment houses

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102497844B1 (en) * 2022-03-15 2023-02-08 주식회사 와이피디자인그룹건축사사무소 Window frames for natural circulation apartment houses

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