CN114588771A - Adsorption equipment adopting new material zeolite molecular sieve - Google Patents
Adsorption equipment adopting new material zeolite molecular sieve Download PDFInfo
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- CN114588771A CN114588771A CN202210266851.5A CN202210266851A CN114588771A CN 114588771 A CN114588771 A CN 114588771A CN 202210266851 A CN202210266851 A CN 202210266851A CN 114588771 A CN114588771 A CN 114588771A
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- adsorption equipment
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- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 cyclane Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/81—Solid phase processes
- B01D53/82—Solid phase processes with stationary reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
- B01D2253/108—Zeolites
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The invention discloses adsorption equipment adopting a new material zeolite molecular sieve, which comprises an outer cylinder, wherein a sealing device is arranged at the left end of the outer cylinder, the left end of the outer cylinder is movably connected with the outer surface of the sealing device, an exhaust funnel is arranged at the right end of the outer cylinder, the left end of the exhaust funnel is fixedly connected with the right end of the outer cylinder, the sealing device comprises a sealing plate, a guide groove is arranged on the front surface of the sealing plate, the front surface of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the back surface of the guide groove, a rotating plate is arranged on the outer surface of the sealing plate, the inner wall of the rotating plate is movably connected with the outer surface of the sealing plate, sealing rings are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating plate, the inner wall of each sealing ring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating plate, and an extrusion plate is uniformly arranged in the outer cylinder, the problem of traditional adsorption equipment can not prolong the air movement distance in limited space is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of zeolite molecular sieves, in particular to adsorption equipment adopting a new material zeolite molecular sieve.
Background
In the production process of wood industry, woodwork, painting and polishing are necessary procedures, the painting waste gas contains a large amount of harmful components, and the painting and curing processes can completely release organic waste gas which can reach hundreds of volatile organic compounds, and the volatile organic compounds respectively belong to alkane, cyclane, olefin, aromatic compounds, alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, ester, ether and other compounds. In order to reduce the waste of resources and prevent the environment pollution, protect the health of workers and improve the product quality, dust removal and waste gas treatment equipment is required to be arranged aiming at the processes, the treatment process of paint spraying waste gas comprises the steps of filtering through a curtain organ machine, then entering UV photocatalysis through a pipeline for decomposition, then carrying out adsorption treatment through a carbon molecular sieve, and finally discharging the paint spraying waste gas after reaching the standard.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a zeolite molecular sieve adsorption device adopting a new material, which solves the problem that the traditional adsorption device can not prolong the air movement distance in a limited space.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve comprises an outer cylinder, wherein a sealing device is arranged at the left end of the outer cylinder, the use convenience of the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve can be improved by arranging the sealing device, the left end of the outer cylinder is movably connected with the outer surface of the sealing device, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the right end of the outer cylinder, and the left end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the right end of the outer cylinder;
the sealing device comprises a sealing plate, the efficiency of replacing the zeolite molecular sieve material by the new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment can be improved by arranging the sealing device, the front side of the sealing plate is provided with a guide groove, the front side of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the back side of the guide groove, the sealing property between the sealing device and the outer barrel can be improved by the rotating plate and the sealing ring which are arranged outside the sealing device, the condition that the new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment cannot leak in the working process is further ensured, the rotating plate is arranged on the outer surface of the sealing plate, the inner wall of the rotating plate is movably connected with the outer surface of the sealing plate, the sealing ring is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating plate, the rotating blocks at the two ends of the delay device can be limited by the guide groove arranged at the right end of the sealing device, and the delay device can rotate in the sealing device, the inner wall of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating plate.
Preferably, the inside of urceolus evenly is provided with the stripper plate, and the inner wall of urceolus is connected with the fixed surface of stripper plate, the inside of stripper plate is provided with changes the device, through setting up the change device, can improve this kind of change speed that adopts new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment, and the inner wall of stripper plate contacts with the surface of changing the device, the inside of changing the device is provided with the delay device, through setting up the delay device, can improve this kind of inside gas flow distance of adopting new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment, and the inner wall of changing the device contacts with the surface of delay device, the joint groove has evenly been seted up to the left end of urceolus.
Preferably, the delaying device comprises a main shaft, delaying cylinders are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the main shaft, the outer surface of the main shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the delaying cylinders, after waste gas enters the interior of the delaying cylinders through the left end of the outer cylinder, air firstly collides with the inner wall of the delaying cylinders after being flushed, then moves around along the edge of the delaying cylinders, then enters the interior of the replacing device and is subjected to zeolite molecular sieve adsorption treatment, then enters the interior of the delaying cylinders of the next stage through a gap between the rotary cylinder and the exhaust cylinder, the operation is repeated, further the air is required to circulate back and forth in the delaying devices all the time, further the movement distance of the air in the delaying devices is prolonged, further the adsorption effect of the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is improved, the left end of the delaying cylinders is provided with rotary grooves, and the left end of the delaying cylinders is fixedly connected with the right ends of the rotary grooves, the exhaust funnel is arranged in the rotary groove, the air movement distance in the replacement device can be increased by arranging the exhaust funnel, so that the adsorption effect of the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is improved, the inner wall of the rotary groove is movably connected with the right end of the exhaust funnel, when air enters the interior of the delay funnel, the air moves in the opposite direction, then enters the interior of the next layer of delay funnel through a gap between the delay funnel and the exhaust funnel, and then repeatedly moves in the opposite direction, when the air circulates, the air enters the exterior of the delay device through a through hole arranged outside the exhaust funnel, so that the air reacts with the zeolite molecular sieve in the replacement device, the zeolite molecular sieve adsorbs toxic substances in the air, then the air continuously enters the interior of the delay funnel through the gap, and the adsorption effect of the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is further ensured, the utility model discloses a rotary positioning device, including main shaft, locating lever, rotatory piece, inner wall swing joint of left end and guide way, the both ends of main shaft evenly are provided with the locating lever, and the both ends of main shaft and the inner wall fixed connection of locating lever, the surface of locating lever is provided with rotatory piece, and the surface of locating lever and the inner wall fixed connection of rotatory piece, the quantity of rotatory piece is six, and the inner wall swing joint of the left end of rotatory piece and guide way.
Preferably, the replacing device comprises a fixed cylinder, when the new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment works for a long time, the zeolite molecular sieve inside the fixed cylinder is easy to block, so that the adsorption capacity of the zeolite molecular sieve is reduced, the zeolite molecular sieve needs to be replaced by a new zeolite molecular sieve to recover the working performance of the zeolite molecular sieve, and further the sealing device can be disassembled, the placing cylinder is uniformly arranged inside the fixed cylinder, the whole replacing device is pulled out through a fastening device, so that the zeolite inside the placing cylinder is replaced, the placing cylinder is limited and fixed through the extruding devices uniformly arranged at two ends, so that the replacing device is plugged into the outer cylinder, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is in contact with the outer surface of the placing cylinder, the placing accuracy of the replacing device is ensured through the extruding plates uniformly arranged inside the outer cylinder, the extruding devices are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the placing cylinder, and through the extruding devices, can improve the stability of changing the device, and place a both ends of section of thick bamboo and extrusion device's surface swing joint, extrusion device's both ends symmetry is provided with fastener, through setting up fastener, can improve the result of use of changing the device, and extrusion device's both ends and fastener's inner wall swing joint, the inside of placing a section of thick bamboo is provided with a infiltration section of thick bamboo, and the inner wall of placing a section of thick bamboo contacts with the surface of a infiltration section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the extrusion device comprises a fixed rod, the placing cylinder can be clamped in the fixed cylinder through an elastic frame uniformly arranged outside the extrusion device, so that the placing cylinder is uniformly distributed in the fixed cylinder, the adsorption capacity in the replacing device is ensured to be uniform, the outer surface of the fixed rod is uniformly provided with the elastic frame, the outer surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the elastic frame, the contact plate arranged in the extrusion device can ensure that the placing cylinder cannot be scratched when the placing cylinder is limited, the outer surface of the elastic frame is symmetrically provided with the contact plates, and the stability of the extrusion device in the fixed cylinder can be ensured through the matching of the fixed rod and the fastening device arranged in the extrusion device, so that the extrusion device and the placing cylinder can be quickly fixed through clamping when the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is disassembled and installed, and the outer surface of the elastic frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the contact plate.
Preferably, the fastening device comprises a fastening plate, the handle arranged at the left end of the fastening device is convenient to press, so that when the replacing device is installed after the internal zeolite molecular sieve is replaced, the extrusion device and the placing cylinder can be sequentially placed in the fixing cylinder, the right end of the fastening plate is uniformly provided with a sleeve, the right end of the fastening plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the sleeve, the sleeve arranged at the right end of the fastening device is movably connected with the two ends of the fixing rod, the extrusion device is limited, the stability of the extrusion device and the placing cylinder in the fixing cylinder is ensured, the adsorption equipment adopting the zeolite molecular sieve is stable in use, the handle is uniformly arranged at the left end of the fastening plate, the right end of the handle is fixedly connected with the left end of the fastening plate, the number of the sleeves is six, and the inner wall of the sleeve is movably connected with the two ends of the fixing rod, the quantity of sealing ring is six, and the surface of sealing ring and the inner wall swing joint in joint groove.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the sealing device is arranged, so that the use convenience of the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve can be improved, the efficiency of replacing the internal zeolite molecular sieve material by adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment can be improved by arranging the sealing device, the sealing property between the sealing device and the outer cylinder can be improved by the rotating plate and the sealing ring which are arranged outside the sealing device, further, the condition that the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve cannot leak in the working process is ensured, and the rotating blocks at two ends of the delay device can be limited by the guide groove arranged at the right end of the sealing device, so that the delay device can rotate in the delay device.
2. According to the invention, the delay device is arranged, so that the gas flow distance in the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve can be increased, after waste gas enters the interior of the equipment through the left end of the outer cylinder, firstly, air impacts the inner wall of the delay cylinder after being flushed, then, the waste gas moves around along the edge of the delay cylinder, then, the waste gas enters the replacement device and is subjected to adsorption treatment by the zeolite molecular sieve, then, the waste gas enters the next-stage delay cylinder through the gap between the rotary cylinder and the exhaust cylinder, the operation is repeated, further, the air always needs to circulate back and forth in the delay device, further, the movement distance of the air in the delay device is prolonged, and further, the adsorption effect of the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is improved.
3. According to the invention, the replacement speed of the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve can be improved by arranging the replacement device, when the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve works for a long time, the internal zeolite molecular sieve is easy to block, so that the adsorption capacity of the adsorption equipment is reduced, the operation performance of the adsorption equipment is recovered by replacing the new zeolite molecular sieve, further, the whole replacement device can be pulled out by the fastening device through disassembling the sealing device, the zeolite in the placing cylinder is replaced, the placing cylinder is limited and fixed by the extrusion devices uniformly arranged at two ends, the replacement device is plugged into the outer cylinder, and the placement accuracy of the replacement device is ensured by the extrusion plates uniformly arranged in the outer cylinder.
4. According to the invention, the extrusion device is arranged, the stability of the replacing device can be improved, the placing cylinder can be clamped in the fixed cylinder through the elastic frame uniformly arranged outside the extrusion device, so that the placing cylinder is uniformly distributed in the extrusion device, the adsorption capacity in the replacing device is ensured to be relatively uniform, the contact plate arranged in the extrusion device can ensure that the placing cylinder cannot be scratched on the surface when the placing cylinder is limited, the fixing rod arranged in the extrusion device is matched with the fastening device for use, the stability of the extrusion device in the fixed cylinder can be ensured, and the extrusion device and the placing cylinder can be quickly fixed through clamping when the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is disassembled and installed.
5. According to the invention, the fastening device is arranged, so that the use effect of the replacing device can be improved, the handle arranged at the left end of the fastening device is convenient to press, when the replacing device is installed after the internal zeolite molecular sieve is replaced, the extruding device and the placing cylinder can be sequentially placed in the fixed cylinder, and then the sleeve arranged at the right end of the fastening device is movably connected with the two ends of the fixed rod, so that the extruding device is limited, the stability of the extruding device and the placing cylinder in the fixed cylinder is ensured, and the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is stable in use.
6. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the exhaust funnel, the movement distance of air in the replacing device can be increased, so that the adsorption effect of the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is improved, when air enters the interior of the delay funnel, the air can move in the opposite direction, further enters the interior of the next layer of delay funnel through the gap between the delay funnel and the exhaust funnel, and further repeatedly moves in the opposite direction, when air circulates, the air can enter the exterior of the delay device through the through hole arranged on the exterior of the exhaust funnel, so that the gas reacts with the zeolite molecular sieve in the replacing device, the zeolite molecular sieve adsorbs toxic substances in the gas, and then the gas continuously enters the interior of the delay funnel through the gap, so that the adsorption effect of the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drawing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the seal of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the delay device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the changing device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the extrusion apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the fastening device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an exhaust pipe; 2. an outer cylinder; 3. a sealing device; 4. a pressing plate; 5. a clamping groove; 6. a delay device; 7. replacing the device; 31. a guide groove; 32. sealing plates; 33. a rotating plate; 34. a seal ring; 61. a rotating tank; 62. a delay cylinder; 63. rotating the block; 64. a main shaft; 65. positioning a rod; 66. an exhaust funnel; 71. an extrusion device; 72. placing the cylinder; 73. a fixed cylinder; 74. a permeation cylinder; 75. a fastening device; 711. a contact plate; 712. fixing the rod; 713. an elastic frame; 751. a sleeve; 752. a fastening plate; 753. a handle.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example one
An adsorption apparatus using a new material zeolite molecular sieve according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the adsorption equipment using the new material zeolite molecular sieve according to the present invention includes an outer cylinder 2, a sealing device 3 is disposed at a left end of the outer cylinder 2, the sealing device 3 is disposed to improve convenience of use of the adsorption equipment using the new material zeolite molecular sieve, the left end of the outer cylinder 2 is movably connected to an outer surface of the sealing device 3, an exhaust pipe 1 is disposed at a right end of the outer cylinder 2, and the left end of the exhaust pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer cylinder 2.
The inside of urceolus 2 evenly is provided with stripper plate 4, and the inner wall of urceolus 2 is connected with stripper plate 4's surface fixed connection, stripper plate 4's inside is provided with changes device 7, change device 7 through setting up, can improve this kind of change speed that adopts new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment, and the inner wall of stripper plate 4 contacts with the surface of changing device 7, the inside of changing device 7 is provided with delay device 6, through setting up delay device 6, can improve this kind of inside gas flow distance of adopting new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment, and the inner wall of changing device 7 contacts with the surface of delay device 6, joint groove 5 has evenly been seted up to the left end of urceolus 2.
The delaying device 6 comprises a main shaft 64, delaying cylinders 62 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the main shaft 64, the outer surface of the main shaft 64 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the delaying cylinders 62, after waste gas enters the interior through the left end of the outer cylinder 2, firstly air impacts the inner wall of the delaying cylinders 62 after being flushed, then the air moves to the periphery along the edges of the delaying cylinders 62, then the waste gas enters the interior of the replacing device 7 to be adsorbed by the zeolite molecular sieve, then enters the interior of the delaying cylinder 62 of the next stage through a gap between the rotating cylinder and the exhaust cylinder 66, the operation is repeated, further the air always needs to circulate back and forth in the delaying device 6, further the movement distance of the air in the delaying device 6 is prolonged, further the adsorption effect of the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is improved, the rotating groove 61 is arranged at the left end of the delaying cylinder 62, and the left end of the delaying cylinder 62 is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating groove 61, the exhaust funnel 66 is arranged in the rotary groove 61, the movement distance of the air in the replacing device 7 can be increased by arranging the exhaust funnel 66, so that the adsorption effect of the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is improved, the inner wall of the rotary groove 61 is movably connected with the right end of the exhaust funnel 66, when the air enters the interior of the delay funnel 62, the air can move in the reverse direction, further enters the interior of the next layer of delay funnel 62 through a gap between the delay funnel 62 and the exhaust funnel 66, and further repeatedly moves in the reverse direction, when the air circulates, the air can enter the exterior of the delay device 6 through a through hole arranged on the exterior of the exhaust funnel 66, so that the air reacts with the zeolite molecular sieve in the replacing device 7, the zeolite molecular sieve can adsorb toxic substances in the air, and then the air continuously enters the delay funnel 62 through the gap, so that the adsorption effect of the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is ensured, positioning rods 65 are uniformly arranged at two ends of the main shaft 64, two ends of the main shaft 64 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the positioning rods 65, rotating blocks 63 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the positioning rods 65, the outer surfaces of the positioning rods 65 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the rotating blocks 63, the number of the rotating blocks 63 is six, and the left ends of the rotating blocks 63 are movably connected with the inner walls of the guide grooves 31.
The replacing device 7 comprises a fixed cylinder 73, when the new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment works for a long time, the internal zeolite molecular sieve is easy to block, so that the adsorption capacity of the zeolite molecular sieve is reduced, the new zeolite molecular sieve needs to be replaced, the working performance of the zeolite molecular sieve needs to be recovered, further, the sealing device 3 can be disassembled, the fixed cylinder 73 is internally and uniformly provided with a placing cylinder 72, the whole replacing device 7 is pulled out through a fastening device 75, so that the zeolite in the placing cylinder 72 is replaced, the placing cylinder 72 is limited and fixed through an extruding device 71 which is uniformly arranged at two ends, so that the replacing device 7 is plugged into the outer cylinder 2, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 73 is in contact with the outer surface of the placing cylinder 72, the placing accuracy of the replacing device 7 is ensured through an extruding plate 4 which is uniformly arranged in the outer cylinder 2, the extruding devices 71 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the placing cylinder 72, through setting up extrusion device 71, can improve the stability of changing device 7, and place a both ends of 72 and the surface swing joint of extrusion device 71, the both ends symmetry of extrusion device 71 is provided with fastener 75, through setting up fastener 75, can improve the result of use of changing device 7, and the both ends of extrusion device 71 and the inner wall swing joint of fastener 75, the inside of placing a 72 is provided with a infiltration section of thick bamboo 74, and the inner wall of placing a 72 contacts with the surface of a infiltration section of thick bamboo 74.
The specific working process is as follows:
during operation, this kind of adopt new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment lets in gas inside urceolus 2 through the sealing device 3 that the left end set up, make gas enter into urceolus 2 inside back and delay a 62 contacts, and then circulate all around to delaying a 62, make the inside boiling molecular sieve of changing device 7 adsorb the noxious material in the gas, later gas enters into next floor through the clearance between delaying a 62 and aiutage 66 and delays a 62, and then repeat above-mentioned operation, and after gas enters into changing device 7 inside, can enter into delaying a 62 insidely through the clearance of aiutage 66, and then increased the gas flow distance, this kind of adsorption effect who adopts new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment has been guaranteed.
Example two
An adsorption apparatus using a new material zeolite molecular sieve according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
As shown in fig. 1-7, according to the adsorption apparatus using new material zeolite molecular sieve of the present invention, based on the first embodiment, the sealing device 3 includes the sealing plate 32, the efficiency of replacing the internal zeolite molecular sieve material by the adsorption apparatus using new material zeolite molecular sieve can be improved by installing the sealing device 3, the front surface of the sealing plate 32 is provided with the guide groove 31, the front surface of the sealing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the guide groove 31, the sealing performance between the sealing device 3 and the outer cylinder 2 can be improved by the rotating plate 33 and the sealing ring 34 which are installed outside the sealing device 3, so as to ensure that the adsorption apparatus using new material zeolite molecular sieve will not leak during the working process, the outer surface of the sealing plate 32 is provided with the rotating plate 33, the inner wall of the rotating plate 33 is movably connected to the outer surface of the sealing plate 32, the outer surface of the rotating plate 33 is uniformly provided with the sealing ring 34, the guide groove 31 arranged at the right end of the sealing device 3 can limit the rotating blocks 63 at the two ends of the delay device 6, so that the delay device 6 can rotate in the delay device, and the inner wall of the sealing ring 34 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating plate 33.
The extrusion device 71 comprises a fixed rod 712, the placing cylinder 72 can be clamped inside the fixed cylinder 73 through an elastic frame 713 uniformly arranged outside the extrusion device 71, so that the placing cylinder 72 is uniformly distributed inside the extrusion device 71, the adsorption capacity inside the replacing device 7 is ensured to be uniform, the elastic frame 713 is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the fixed rod 712, the outer surface of the fixed rod 712 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the elastic frame 713, the placing cylinder 72 can be prevented from being scratched when being limited through a contact plate 711 arranged inside the extrusion device 71, the contact plate 711 is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the elastic frame 713, the extrusion device 71 can be ensured to be stable inside the fixed cylinder 73 through the matching of the fixed rod 712 arranged inside the extrusion device 71 and the fastening device 75, and further the extrusion device 71 and the placing cylinder 72 can be quickly fixed through clamping when the adsorption device adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is disassembled and installed, and the outer surface of the elastic frame 713 is fixedly coupled with the inner wall of the contact plate 711.
The fastening device 75 comprises a fastening plate 752, the handle 753 arranged at the left end of the fastening device 75 is convenient to press, when the replacing device 7 is installed after the replacement of the internal zeolite molecular sieve is completed, the extrusion device 71 and the placing cylinder 72 can be sequentially placed in the fixing cylinder 73, the right end of the fastening plate 752 is uniformly provided with a sleeve 751, the right end of the fastening plate 752 is fixedly connected with the left end of the sleeve 751, the sleeve 751 arranged at the right end of the fastening device 75 is movably connected with the two ends of the fixing rod 712, the extrusion device 71 is limited, the stability of the extrusion device 71 and the placing cylinder 72 in the fixing cylinder 73 is ensured, the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve is stable when in use, the handle 753 is uniformly arranged at the left end of the fastening plate 752, the right end of the handle 753 is fixedly connected with the left end of the fastening plate 752, the number of the sleeves 751 is six, and the inner wall of the sleeve 751 is movably connected with both ends of the fixing rod 712, the number of the sealing rings 34 is six, and the outer surface of the sealing ring 34 is movably connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove 5.
The specific working process is as follows:
when in work, the adsorption equipment adopting the new material zeolite molecular sieve can reduce the adsorption performance of the zeolite molecular sieve due to long-time work, the entire replacement device 7 can be removed for replacement by removing the sealing device 3, and when the replacement device 7 is removed, the two ends of the replacing device 7 are symmetrically provided with the fastening devices 75, the squeezing device 71 and the placing cylinder 72 are taken out in sequence, then taking out the zeolite molecular sieve material in the placing cylinder 72, reinstalling, arranging the extrusion device 71 and the placing cylinder 72 in sequence, then utilizing the fastening device 75 to limit the parts in the whole fixed cylinder 73, and then guaranteed the stability of changing device 7 when using, and can guarantee this kind through sealing device 3 and adopt new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment's sealed effect, avoid gas leakage.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in this and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an adopt new material zeolite molecular sieve adsorption equipment, includes urceolus (2), its characterized in that: the left end of the outer barrel (2) is provided with a sealing device (3), the left end of the outer barrel (2) is movably connected with the outer surface of the sealing device (3), the right end of the outer barrel (2) is provided with an exhaust pipe (1), and the left end of the exhaust pipe (1) is fixedly connected with the right end of the outer barrel (2);
sealing device (3) include closing plate (32), the front of closing plate (32) is provided with guide way (31), and the front of closing plate (32) and the back fixed connection of guide way (31), and the surface of closing plate (32) is provided with rotor plate (33), the inner wall of rotor plate (33) and the surface swing joint of closing plate (32), the surface of rotor plate (33) evenly is provided with sealing ring (34), the inner wall of sealing ring (34) and the surface fixed connection of rotor plate (33).
2. The adsorption equipment using the new material zeolite molecular sieve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of urceolus (2) evenly is provided with stripper plate (4), and the inner wall of urceolus (2) is connected with the surface fixed connection of stripper plate (4), the inside of stripper plate (4) is provided with changes device (7), and the inner wall of stripper plate (4) contacts with the surface of changing device (7), the inside of changing device (7) is provided with delay device (6), and the inner wall of changing device (7) contacts with the surface of delay device (6), joint groove (5) have evenly been seted up to the left end of urceolus (2).
3. The molecular sieve adsorption equipment adopting new material zeolite according to claim 2, characterized in that: delaying device (6) are including main shaft (64), the surface of main shaft (64) evenly is provided with delay section of thick bamboo (62), and the surface of main shaft (64) and the inner wall fixed connection who delays section of thick bamboo (62), the left end that delays section of thick bamboo (62) is provided with swivelling chute (61), and delays the left end of section of thick bamboo (62) and the right-hand member fixed connection of swivelling chute (61), the inside of swivelling chute (61) is provided with aiutage (66), and the inner wall of swivelling chute (61) and the right-hand member swing joint of aiutage (66), the both ends of main shaft (64) evenly are provided with locating lever (65), and the both ends of main shaft (64) and the inner wall fixed connection of locating lever (65), the surface of locating lever (65) is provided with rotatory piece (63), and the surface of locating lever (65) and the inner wall fixed connection of rotatory piece (63).
4. The adsorption equipment using new material zeolite molecular sieve of claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the rotating blocks (63) is six, and the left ends of the rotating blocks (63) are movably connected with the inner wall of the guide groove (31).
5. The molecular sieve adsorption equipment adopting new material zeolite according to claim 2, characterized in that: change device (7) including solid fixed cylinder (73), the inside of solid fixed cylinder (73) evenly is provided with places a section of thick bamboo (72), and the inner wall of solid fixed cylinder (73) contacts with the surface of placing a section of thick bamboo (72), the both ends symmetry of placing a section of thick bamboo (72) is provided with extrusion device (71), and the both ends of placing a section of thick bamboo (72) and the surface swing joint of extrusion device (71), the both ends symmetry of extrusion device (71) is provided with fastener (75), and the both ends of extrusion device (71) and the inner wall swing joint of fastener (75), the inside of placing a section of thick bamboo (72) is provided with infiltration section of thick bamboo (74), and the inner wall of placing a section of thick bamboo (72) contacts with the surface of infiltration section of thick bamboo (74).
6. The molecular sieve adsorption equipment using new material zeolite of claim 5, wherein: the extrusion device (71) comprises a fixing rod (712), wherein elastic frames (713) are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the fixing rod (712), the outer surface of the fixing rod (712) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the elastic frames (713), contact plates (711) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the elastic frames (713), and the outer surface of the elastic frames (713) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the contact plates (711).
7. The molecular sieve adsorption equipment using new material zeolite of claim 5, wherein: the fastening device (75) comprises a fastening plate (752), a sleeve (751) is uniformly arranged at the right end of the fastening plate (752), the right end of the fastening plate (752) is fixedly connected with the left end of the sleeve (751), a handle (753) is uniformly arranged at the left end of the fastening plate (752), and the right end of the handle (753) is fixedly connected with the left end of the fastening plate (752).
8. The molecular sieve adsorption equipment using new material zeolite according to claim 7, wherein: the number of the sleeves (751) is six, and the inner walls of the sleeves (751) are movably connected with two ends of the fixing rod (712).
9. The molecular sieve adsorption equipment adopting new material zeolite according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the sealing rings (34) is six, and the outer surfaces of the sealing rings (34) are movably connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove (5).
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| CN202210266851.5A CN114588771A (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Adsorption equipment adopting new material zeolite molecular sieve |
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| JPH07139442A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-05-30 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Canister |
| WO2014170184A1 (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-10-23 | Climeworks Ag | Low-pressure drop structure of particle adsorbent bed for adsorption gas separation process |
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| CN109663458A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-23 | 天津市华赛尔气体有限公司 | A kind of gas absorption tower with thermal decomposition function |
| CN112604449A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-06 | 尚铁军 | Medical manual oxygen generator |
| CN215610407U (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-25 | 荆州市琪乐生物科技有限公司 | Novel active carbon adsorption box |
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2022
- 2022-03-17 CN CN202210266851.5A patent/CN114588771A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07139442A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-05-30 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Canister |
| WO2014170184A1 (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-10-23 | Climeworks Ag | Low-pressure drop structure of particle adsorbent bed for adsorption gas separation process |
| CN105214438A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-01-06 | 天津振洪空分设备有限公司 | A kind of spiral carbon molecular sieve adsorption tower |
| CN109663458A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-23 | 天津市华赛尔气体有限公司 | A kind of gas absorption tower with thermal decomposition function |
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Application publication date: 20220607 |