CN114587659B - Surface antibacterial equipment for 3D printing substrate tooth implant - Google Patents
Surface antibacterial equipment for 3D printing substrate tooth implant Download PDFInfo
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- CN114587659B CN114587659B CN202210284188.1A CN202210284188A CN114587659B CN 114587659 B CN114587659 B CN 114587659B CN 202210284188 A CN202210284188 A CN 202210284188A CN 114587659 B CN114587659 B CN 114587659B
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 title abstract description 64
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004053 dental implant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004513 dentition Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010067268 Post procedural infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035965 Postoperative Complications Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124350 antibacterial drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000010065 bacterial adhesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0012—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the material or composition, e.g. ceramics, surface layer, metal alloy
- A61C8/0013—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the material or composition, e.g. ceramics, surface layer, metal alloy with a surface layer, coating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C5/00—Filling or capping teeth
- A61C5/70—Tooth crowns; Making thereof
- A61C5/73—Composite crowns
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C5/00—Filling or capping teeth
- A61C5/70—Tooth crowns; Making thereof
- A61C5/77—Methods or devices for making crowns
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0087—Means for sterile storage or manipulation of dental implants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a 3D printing substrate dental implant surface antibacterial device, which relates to the field of stomatology, and comprises a machine body, wherein a first space is arranged in the machine body, a second space is arranged at the lower side of the first space, a protection mechanism 101 for cleaning the surface of an implant tooth is arranged between the lower side wall of the first space and the second space, and a protection mechanism 102 for nursing the surface coating of the implant tooth is arranged between the upper side wall of the third space and the upper side wall of the first space.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of stomatology, in particular to a 3D printing substrate dental implant surface antibacterial device.
Background
Currently, titanium implants have been increasingly used in the field of dentistry and have become the primary method of repairing dentition defects and dentition defects. However, after the titanium implant is applied to the field of oral implant medicine, postoperative infection becomes one of the most troublesome postoperative complications, and therefore, constructing a functional coating with slow-release antibacterial property on the surface of the titanium implant becomes a hot spot for domestic and foreign research, and the functional coating containing antibacterial components such as antibiotics, silver ions and the like is prepared on the surface of the titanium implant by a surface modification technology, so that the capability of inhibiting bacterial adhesion is improved while the bioactivity is exerted;
at present, when a coating is prepared on the surface of an implant, the thickness of the coating is difficult to control, so that the effect of antibacterial drugs in the coating is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, bumps are easy to appear on the surface of the implant in the preparation process of the coating, so that the coating is uneven.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a 3D printing substrate tooth implant surface antibacterial device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a 3D prints substrate tooth implant surface antibacterial equipment, includes the organism, be provided with first space in the organism, first space downside is provided with the second space, be provided with the protection machanism that is used for implant tooth surface cleaning on the first space lower lateral wall with between the second space, first space left side is provided with the third space, be provided with the protection machanism that is used for implant tooth surface coating nursing between the third space and the first space upper lateral wall, be provided with the air-drying mechanism that is used for implant tooth dry sterilization between the first space upper lateral wall and the organism left end face; the protection mechanism comprises a power motor fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the second space, a power rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at the output end of the power motor, the power rotating shaft upwards extends to penetrate into the first space, a support is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the power rotating shaft, a stabilizing component used for fixing the implant tooth planting part is arranged in the support, four fixed sliding rods are fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the first space, two corresponding fixed sliding rods are distributed in bilateral symmetry, two corresponding fixed sliding rods are respectively connected with a driving disc in a sliding mode, a cleaning cylinder is respectively arranged on the lower end face of the driving disc in a sliding mode, annular sliding grooves are respectively formed in the upper end face of the fixed sliding rods, a cleaning cylinder is respectively connected with the driving disc in a threaded mode, only a middle section of the cleaning cylinder is provided with threads, the cleaning cylinder penetrates through the corresponding driving disc respectively, a supporting block is respectively fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning cylinder, a first spring is connected between the upper end face of the supporting block and the corresponding driving disc, the upper end face of the cleaning cylinder is respectively provided with a cleaning block, and the cleaning cylinder is close to the direction of the central line of the power rotating shaft is respectively.
Preferably, the stabilizing component comprises a fixing space with an upward opening in the support, clamping spaces are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixing space respectively, each clamping space is far away from one side in the direction of the fixing space and is respectively arranged in an arc shape, clamping slide bars are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the fixing space in a sliding manner, each clamping slide bar penetrates through the corresponding clamping space respectively, each clamping slide bar is close to the end face in the direction of the center line of the fixing space and is respectively fixedly provided with an arc-shaped rubber block, a second spring is connected between each arc-shaped rubber block and the side wall of the fixing space, each clamping slide bar is respectively fixedly provided with a driving block, each driving block is far away from the end face in the direction of the center line of the fixing space and is respectively fixedly provided with an elastic slide bar, each elastic slide bar is respectively connected with the corresponding side wall of the clamping space in a sliding manner, each elastic slide bar is respectively fixedly provided with a triangular latex block, each upper side wall of the clamping space is respectively connected with a stabilizing slide bar in a sliding manner, each stabilizing slide bar is respectively extended upwards through the upper end face of the support, each stabilizing slide bar is respectively and is respectively provided with a three-shaped block in a sliding manner, each fixing block is respectively far away from the center line in the direction of the fixing space, each fixing block is respectively provided with two sides of the fixing blocks, and is respectively in a sliding direction of the fixing block is far away from the center line, and is respectively connected with two sides of the fixing blocks in a sliding block in a sliding direction, and is respectively in a sliding direction and is far away from the fixing direction, thereby can press from both sides tightly to the planting part of different diameters in certain limit, simultaneously two the drive piece is respectively to keeping away from fixed space central line direction slides, thereby respectively with the corresponding terminal surface triangle piece slides under the stable slide bar, thereby promote corresponding stable slide bar upwards slides, thereby drive the corresponding the stable piece is towards being close to fixed space central line direction slides and is fixed the upper end part of planting part, simultaneously the corresponding drive piece is along pressing from both sides tight space lateral wall respectively slides, thereby drive the corresponding triangle gel piece butt corresponds stable slide bar terminal surface to apply a respectively for the stable slide bar of correspondence is along being close to fixed space central line direction's pretightning force, thereby avoided the implant tooth to rock when carrying out surface treatment, thereby guaranteed implant tooth surface treatment precision, thereby greatly improved the quality of implant tooth.
Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a penetrating rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the second space, the penetrating rotating shaft upwards extends to penetrate into the third space, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the penetrating rotating shaft, a unidirectional gear is fixedly sleeved on the power rotating shaft, the unidirectional gear is meshed with the driven gear in a unidirectional mode, a hemispherical block is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the penetrating rotating shaft, a coating liquid tank is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the machine body, a coating liquid space is arranged in the coating liquid tank, a liquid coating circular pipe is slidably connected with the upper side wall of the first space, the liquid coating circular pipe penetrates through the third space and enters the coating liquid space through the coating liquid tank, a hemispherical cover is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the liquid coating circular pipe, a hemispherical cover inner cavity is arranged in the hemispherical cover, round holes are formed in the left side wall of the hemispherical cover inner cavity in an equidistant mode, flexible smooth sponges are fixedly arranged on the right end face of the hemispherical cover, two supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the third space, two supporting rods are slidably connected with the upper end face of the coating liquid tank, the rotary disc is rotatably connected with the rotary shaft in a round mode, and accordingly the rotary disc is driven by the rotary shaft, and the rotary disc is driven by the rotary disc, and the rotary disc rotates in a round mode, and rotates with the rotary disc through the rotary disc. Thereby drive flexible smooth sponge down motion butt to implant tooth's crown, thereby make flexible smooth sponge takes place to extrude and produce deformation and wrap up the crown, because circular carousel with pass through frictional connection between the hemisphere piece, flexible smooth sponge butt to crown produce the certain deformation then can not down move, thereby greatly protected the crown and make the contact between flexible smooth sponge and the crown reach the maximize, thereby make coating liquid in the hemisphere cover inner chamber enter into in the flexible smooth sponge receive and smear on the crown after the extrusion, simultaneously the crown is in flexible smooth sponge parcel is rotated down, not only makes coating liquid evenly smear on the crown, but also can avoid the crown to go up the coating too thick simultaneously, through circular carousel with frictional connection between the hemisphere piece, can also effectively avoid the crown to go up the uneven phenomenon of coating thickness, thereby greatly improved implant tooth's quality.
Preferably, the air drying mechanism comprises an air suction cover fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the first space, an air blower is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the machine body, a return pipe is fixedly communicated between an air inlet on the upper end face of the air blower and the air outlet on the right end face of the air blower, an air outlet cover is fixedly communicated with an air outlet on the right end face of the air blower, an ultraviolet irradiation lamp is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the first space, after the liquid coating round pipe is reset, the air blower is started, so that generated hot air flows are output from the air outlet cover, and meanwhile, the air suction cover is used for sucking the hot air, so that air flow circulation in the first space is greatly improved, and then coatings on dental crowns are dried, and meanwhile, ultraviolet rays generated by the ultraviolet irradiation lamp can also sterilize in the first space, so that the aseptic state of implant teeth is further ensured.
Preferably, the right side wall of the first space is communicated with a closed door cavity, the closed door cavity is rotationally connected with a closed door, a latex block is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the closed door, a rubber handle is arranged on the rear end face of the closed door, and when implant teeth are installed in the fixed space, the closed door is closed, so that the first space is sealed to ensure the working environment.
Preferably, the lower side wall of the fixed space is arc-shaped, and the lower side wall of the fixed space is fixedly provided with a flexible latex block, so that when the implant tooth planting part is inserted into the fixed space, the bottom of the planting part is extruded by the flexible latex block, the bottom of the planting part is wrapped by the flexible latex block, and the situation that the support rotates to cause the planting part to transmit vibration to the dental crown, so that the dental crown is damaged and meanwhile the coating is uneven is avoided.
Preferably, the outer end face of the support is provided with a hard rubber pad with a rough surface and is in friction connection with the outer end faces of the two driving discs, so that the two driving discs are driven to rotate through friction force, the rotating force of the two driving discs is limited, when the cleaning cylinder moves upwards to the extent that the first spring force is larger than the friction force between the support and the driving discs, the driving discs slide between the support, so that the driving discs do not rotate any more, when the driving discs stop rotating, the first springs tend to reset, so that the corresponding cleaning cylinder shakes up and down, the corresponding cleaning block is driven to shake up and down, and at the moment, the cleaning block is close to the end face in the direction of the center line of the power rotating shaft and faces against the dental crowns, so that the cleaning of the surfaces of the dental crowns is more comprehensive, residual impurities on the surfaces of the dental crowns are avoided, the quality of the coating on the surfaces of the subsequent dental crowns is guaranteed, and the quality of planted teeth is greatly improved.
Preferably, each stabilizing block is embedded with a latex protection pad with a wavy outer surface near the central line direction end surface of the fixed space, so that when the implant part of the implant tooth is inserted into the fixed space, the two stabilizing blocks are extruded towards the central line direction near the fixed space, and the two stabilizing blocks are clung to the upper half section of the implant part, so that the stability of the implant tooth is further ensured through the latex protection pad.
Preferably, the coating liquid circular tube penetrates through the upper section part in the coating liquid space, and inclined circular holes are distributed at the tube wall of the coating liquid circular tube at equal intervals, so that the coating liquid in the coating liquid space is greatly facilitated to enter the inner cavity of the coating liquid circular tube.
Preferably, the outer end face of the circular rotary table is provided with a detachable rubber ring, the outer end face of the hemispherical block is provided with a rubber layer, the circular rotary table is mutually abutted with the hemispherical block, so that the friction force between the circular rotary table and the hemispherical block is adjusted by replacing the rubber rings with different friction forces on the outer end face of the circular rotary table, the extrusion force when the flexible smooth sponge is in contact with a dental crown is adjusted, and meanwhile the thickness of a coating on the surface of the dental crown can be controlled by adjusting and controlling the overflow amount of coating liquid.
In summary, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the coating liquid is coated on the dental crown after the flexible smooth sponge is subjected to extrusion force, and the dental crown rotates under the wrapping of the flexible smooth sponge, so that the coating liquid can be uniformly coated on the dental crown, meanwhile, the coating on the dental crown can be prevented from being too thick, the phenomenon of uneven thickness of the coating on the dental crown can be effectively avoided through the friction connection between the circular turntable and the hemispherical block, so that the quality of an implant tooth is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the friction force between the flexible smooth sponge and the hemispherical block can be adjusted by changing rubber rings with different friction forces on the outer end surface of the circular turntable, so that the extrusion force when the flexible smooth sponge is contacted with the dental crown can be adjusted, and meanwhile, the overflow amount of the coating liquid can be adjusted and controlled to control the thickness of the coating on the surface of the dental crown.
2. According to the invention, the bottom of the implant tooth planting part is wrapped by the flexible latex block, so that the situation that the implant part transmits vibration to the dental crown when the support rotates, the dental crown is damaged and the coating is uneven is avoided, and meanwhile, the stability of the implant tooth is further ensured by fastening the upper half section of the implant part.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view in full section of a 3D printing substrate dental implant surface bacteriostatic device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the portion A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention at C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the invention at D in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the arcuate rubber block 42 of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
The index marks in the drawings are as follows: 10. a body; 11. an air suction cover; 12. an ultraviolet irradiation lamp; 13. a first space; 14. closing the door cavity; 15. a latex block; 16. closing the door; 17. cleaning the block; 18. cleaning a cylinder; 19. a drive disc; 20. fixing the slide bar; 21. a support block; 22. a second space; 24. a power rotating shaft; 25. a one-way gear; 26. a power motor; 27. a driven gear; 28. penetrating through the rotating shaft; 29. an air outlet cover; 30. a blower; 31. a return pipe; 32. a third space; 33. hemispherical blocks; 34. a coating liquid tank; 35. a coating liquid space; 36. a circular turntable; 37. a liquid coating round tube; 38. a support rod; 39. a support; 40. a flexible latex block; 41. a fixed space; 42. an arc-shaped rubber block; 43. clamping the slide bar; 44. a driving block; 45. an elastic sliding bar; 46. a clamping space; 47. Triangular latex blocks; 48. a stabilizing slide bar; 49. a stabilizing block; 50. a hemispherical cover; 51. an inner cavity of the hemispherical cover; 52. a flexible smooth sponge.
Description of the embodiments
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in a method or process disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except for mutually exclusive features and/or steps.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, each feature is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features, unless expressly stated otherwise.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for convenience of description, the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the vertical, horizontal, vertical, front-to-back directions described below are the same as the vertical, horizontal, vertical, and horizontal directions of the view of fig. 1. Fig. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention, and the direction of fig. 1 is the same as the vertical, horizontal, vertical, front-to-back, horizontal, and horizontal directions of the device of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the surface antibacterial equipment for the 3D printing substrate dental implant comprises a machine body 10, wherein a first space 13 is arranged in the machine body 10, a second space 22 is arranged on the lower side of the first space 13, a protection mechanism for cleaning the surface of the implant teeth is arranged between the lower side wall of the first space 13 and the second space 22, a third space 32 is arranged on the left side of the first space 13, a protection mechanism for nursing the surface coating of the implant teeth is arranged between the third space 32 and the upper side wall of the first space 13, and an air drying mechanism for drying and sterilizing the implant teeth is arranged between the upper side wall of the first space 13 and the left end face of the machine body 10; the protection mechanism comprises a power motor 26 fixedly installed on the lower side wall of a second space 22, a power rotating shaft 24 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the power motor 26, the power rotating shaft 24 extends upwards to penetrate into the first space 13, a support 39 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the power rotating shaft 24, a stabilizing component used for fixing implant tooth planting parts is arranged in the support 39, four fixed slide bars 20 are fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the first space 13, two corresponding fixed slide bars 20 are symmetrically distributed left and right, two corresponding upper end faces of the fixed slide bars 20 are respectively connected with a driving disc 19 in a sliding mode, annular sliding grooves used for sliding the upper end faces of the fixed slide bars 20 are respectively arranged on the lower end faces of the driving discs 19, cleaning cylinders 18 are respectively connected with threads in a threaded mode in each driving disc 19, only the middle section of each cleaning cylinder 18 respectively penetrates through the corresponding driving disc 19, supporting blocks 21 are respectively fixedly arranged on the lower end faces of the cleaning cylinders 18, driving discs 19 are respectively connected with a driving disc 17, and the upper end faces of the corresponding supporting blocks 21 are respectively connected with a cleaning disc 17 in a sliding mode, and the cleaning discs are respectively provided with a cleaning brush 17.
In addition, in one embodiment, the stabilizing component comprises a fixing space 41 arranged in the support 39 and having an upward opening, clamping spaces 46 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixing space 41, one side of each clamping space 46 away from the fixing space 41 is respectively provided with an arc shape, the left side wall and the right side wall of the fixing space 41 are respectively connected with a clamping slide rod 43 in a sliding manner, each clamping slide rod 43 respectively penetrates through the corresponding clamping space 46, an arc-shaped rubber block 42 is respectively fixed at the end surface of each clamping slide rod 43 near the central line of the fixing space 41, a second spring is connected between each arc-shaped rubber block 42 and the side wall of the fixing space 41, a driving block 44 is respectively fixed at the end surface of each clamping slide rod 43 away from the fixing space 41, an elastic sliding bar 45 is respectively fixedly arranged on the end face of each driving block 44 far away from the central line direction of the fixed space 41, each elastic sliding bar 45 is respectively connected with the corresponding side wall of the clamping space 46 in a sliding way, a triangular latex block 47 is respectively fixedly arranged on each elastic sliding bar 45, a stabilizing sliding bar 48 is respectively connected with the upper side wall of each clamping space 46 in a sliding way, each stabilizing sliding bar 48 respectively extends upwards to penetrate through the upper end face of the support 39, triangular blocks with smooth surfaces are respectively arranged on the lower end face of each stabilizing sliding bar 48, the end face of each driving block 44 far away from the central line direction of the fixed space 41 is respectively arranged into a triangular shape, each stabilizing sliding bar 48 is respectively hinged with a stabilizing block 49 on the upper end face of each stabilizing sliding bar 48, so that when a dental implant part is inserted into the fixed space 41, the implant part slides through the two arc-shaped rubber blocks 42, thereby drive two arc rubber piece 42 is in keeping away from fixed space 41 central line direction slides, thereby makes two arc rubber piece 42 presss from both sides planting part, thereby can press from both sides tightly to the planting part of different diameters in the certain limit, simultaneously two the drive piece 44 respectively to keeping away from fixed space 41 central line direction slides, thereby respectively with the corresponding terminal surface triangular block slides under the stable slide bar 48, thereby promote the corresponding stable slide bar 48 upwards slides, thereby drive the corresponding stable piece 49 to be close to fixed space 41 central line direction slides and fixes the upper end portion of planting part, simultaneously the drive piece 44 that corresponds respectively along press from both sides tight space 46 lateral wall slides, thereby drive the corresponding triangular latex piece 47 butt corresponds stable slide bar 48 terminal surface to apply a corresponding along being close to stable slide bar 48 central line direction's pretightning force respectively, thereby avoided the implant tooth to take place to rock when carrying out surface treatment, thereby guaranteed implant tooth surface treatment precision, thereby greatly improved the quality of implant tooth.
In addition, in one embodiment, the protection mechanism includes a through rotating shaft 28 rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the second space 22, the through rotating shaft 28 extends upwards to penetrate into the third space 32, a driven gear 27 is fixedly sleeved on the through rotating shaft 28, a unidirectional gear 25 is fixedly sleeved on the power rotating shaft 24, the unidirectional gear 25 is in unidirectional engagement with the driven gear 27, a hemispherical block 33 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the through rotating shaft 28, a coating liquid tank 34 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the machine body 10, a coating liquid space 35 is arranged in the coating liquid tank 34, a coating liquid circular tube 37 is slidably connected with the upper side wall of the first space 13, the coating liquid circular tube 37 penetrates through the third space 32 and enters into the coating liquid space 35, a hemispherical cover 50 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the coating liquid circular tube 37, a hemispherical cover inner cavity 51 is arranged in the hemispherical cover 50, the left side wall of the hemispherical cover inner cavity 51 is communicated with the inner cavity of the coating liquid circular tube 37, a hemispherical cover inner cavity 51 is provided with a hemispherical cover right side wall, a coating liquid circular hole is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the hemispherical cover inner cavity 51, a rotary shaft 36 is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft 36, and a circular support rod 36 is rotatably driven by the rotary shaft 36, and a circular groove is rotatably connected with the rotary shaft 36, thereby driving the rotary shaft 36 is rotatably arranged on the rotary shaft 36, and drives the rotary shaft 36 to rotate in a circular segment, and is rotatably connected with the rotary shaft 36 through the rotary shaft 36, and is rotatably driven by a circular segment, thereby driving the rotary shaft 36, and a circular segment is rotatably driven by a circular segment is rotatably driving a rotary shaft 36, and is rotatably connected with a circular segment 36, and is rotatably driven by a rotary shaft 36, and is rotatably driving a rotary shaft 36, and is rotatably driven by a rotary shaft and a rotary drive. Therefore, the liquid coating round tube 37 moves downwards, so as to drive the hemispherical cover 50 to move downwards, so as to drive the flexible smooth sponge 52 to move downwards and abut against the dental crown of the implant tooth, so that the flexible smooth sponge 52 is extruded to deform so as to wrap the dental crown, due to the fact that the round rotary disc 36 is in friction connection with the hemispherical block 33, the flexible smooth sponge 52 does not move downwards after abutting against the dental crown to generate certain deformation, the dental crown is greatly protected, meanwhile, the contact degree between the flexible smooth sponge 52 and the dental crown is maximized, so that the coating liquid in the inner cavity 51 of the hemispherical cover enters into the flexible smooth sponge 52 to be coated on the dental crown after being extruded, meanwhile, the dental crown rotates under the wrapping of the flexible smooth sponge 52, the coating liquid can be uniformly coated on the dental crown, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the coating on the dental crown is too thick can be avoided, and the thickness of the dental crown on the circular rotary disc 36 is also can be effectively improved, so that the quality of the dental crown is not uniform, and the quality of the implant tooth is greatly improved.
In addition, in one embodiment, the air drying mechanism includes the fixed mounting in the suction hood 11 of the upper sidewall of the first space 13, the left end face of the machine body 10 has set firmly the air blower 30, fixed intercommunication has the back flow 31 between the air inlet of air blower 30 up end and the suction hood 11, the fixed intercommunication of air outlet of air blower 30 right end face has the gas outlet hood 29, the upper sidewall of the first space 13 has set firmly the ultraviolet radiation lamp 12, after the liquid pipe 37 resets, the air blower 30 starts, thus make the hot air flow that produces export from the gas outlet hood 29, thereby inhale simultaneously thereby in the suction hood 11, thereby improved greatly the air current circulation in the first space 13, and then dry the coating on the dental crown, simultaneously the ultraviolet radiation that the ultraviolet radiation lamp 12 produced can also disinfect in the first space 13 to further guarantee the aseptic condition of implant tooth.
In addition, in one embodiment, the right side wall of the first space 13 is communicated with a closed door cavity 14, a closed door 16 is rotatably connected in the closed door cavity 14, a latex block 15 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the closed door 16, a rubber handle is arranged on the rear end surface of the closed door 16, and when the implant teeth are installed in the fixed space 41, the closed door 16 is closed, so that the first space 13 is sealed to ensure the working environment.
In addition, in one embodiment, the lower side wall of the fixing space 41 is in an arc shape, and the flexible latex block 40 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the fixing space 41, so that when the implant tooth planting part is inserted into the fixing space 41, the bottom of the planting part is extruded by the flexible latex block 40, so that the bottom of the planting part is wrapped by the flexible latex block 40, and the situation that the support 39 transmits vibration to the dental crown when rotating, so that the dental crown is damaged and meanwhile the coating is uneven is avoided.
In addition, in one embodiment, the outer end surface of the support 39 is provided with a hard rubber pad with a rough surface and is in friction connection with the outer end surfaces of the two driving discs 19, so that the two driving discs 19 are driven to rotate by friction force, so that the rotating force of the two driving discs 19 is limited, when the cleaning cylinder 18 moves upwards to the extent that the elastic force of the first spring is larger than the friction force between the support 39 and the driving discs 19, the driving discs 19 and the support 39 slide, so that the driving discs 19 do not rotate any more, and when the driving discs 19 stop rotating, the first spring has a reset tendency, so that the corresponding cleaning cylinder 18 shakes up and down, so as to drive the corresponding cleaning block 17 to shake up and down, and at the moment, the end surface of the cleaning block 17 close to the central line of the power rotating shaft 24 is opposite to the crown, so that the cleaning of the crown surface is more comprehensive, the residual impurities on the crown surface are avoided, the quality of the coating on the crown surface is guaranteed, and the quality of the following implant tooth is greatly improved.
In addition, in one embodiment, each of the stabilizing blocks 49 is embedded with a latex pad having an outer surface with a wavy shape near the end surface in the direction of the center line of the fixing space 41, so that when the implant part of the implant tooth is inserted into the fixing space 41, the two stabilizing blocks 49 are pressed toward the direction near the center line of the fixing space 41, and the two stabilizing blocks 49 are tightly attached to the upper half part of the implant part, thereby further ensuring the stability of the implant tooth through the latex pad.
In addition, in one embodiment, the coating liquid circular tube 37 penetrates through the upper section part in the coating liquid space 35, and inclined circular holes are distributed at the tube wall of the coating liquid circular tube 37 at equal intervals, so that the coating liquid in the coating liquid space 35 is greatly facilitated to enter the inner cavity of the coating liquid circular tube 37.
In addition, in one embodiment, the outer end surface of the circular turntable 36 is provided with a detachable rubber ring, the outer end surface of the hemispherical block 33 is provided with a rubber layer, the circular turntable 36 and the hemispherical block 33 are mutually abutted, so that the friction force between the circular turntable 36 and the hemispherical block 33 is adjusted by replacing the rubber rings with different friction forces on the outer end surface of the circular turntable 36, the extrusion force when the flexible smooth sponge 52 is in contact with the dental crown is adjusted, and the thickness of the coating on the surface of the dental crown can be controlled by adjusting and controlling the overflow amount of the coating liquid.
When the implant part of the implant is inserted into the fixing space 41, the implant part slides over the two arc-shaped rubber blocks 42, so that the two arc-shaped rubber blocks 42 are driven to slide away from the central line direction of the fixing space 41, the two arc-shaped rubber blocks 42 clamp the implant part, so that implant parts with different diameters in a certain range can be clamped, simultaneously, the two driving blocks 44 slide away from the central line direction of the fixing space 41 respectively, slide with triangular blocks on the lower end face of the corresponding stabilizing slide bar 48 respectively, so as to push the corresponding stabilizing slide bar 48 to slide upwards, so that the corresponding stabilizing block 49 is driven to slide close to the central line direction of the fixing space 41 to fix the upper end part of the implant part, and meanwhile, the corresponding driving blocks 44 slide along the side walls of the clamping space 46 respectively, thereby driving the corresponding triangular latex blocks 47 to abut against the end surfaces of the corresponding stable sliding rods 48, respectively applying a pretightening force to the corresponding stable sliding rods 48 along the direction close to the central line of the fixed space 41, avoiding shaking of the implant teeth during surface treatment, ensuring the surface treatment precision of the implant teeth, greatly improving the quality of the implant teeth, simultaneously starting the power motor 26, driving the power rotating shaft 24 to rotate forward, driving the support 39 to rotate, driving the two driving discs 19 to rotate, driving the two cleaning blocks 17 to rise to the position of the dental crowns, adding the dental crowns to rotate, comprehensively cleaning the dental crowns through the two cleaning blocks 17, controlling the power motor 26 to rotate the power rotating shaft 24 reversely after the cleaning is completed, thereby the unidirectional gear 25 drives the driven gear 27 to rotate, thereby driving the penetrating rotating shaft 28 to rotate, thereby driving the hemispherical block 33 to rotate, thereby driving the circular rotary disc 36 to rotate through friction force, thereby driving the masking liquid circular tube 37 to move downwards, thereby driving the hemispherical cap 50 to move downwards, thereby driving the flexible smooth sponge 52 to move downwards to abut against the crown of the implant tooth, thereby enabling the flexible smooth sponge 52 to squeeze and deform to wrap the crown, and because the circular rotary disc 36 is in frictional connection with the hemispherical block 33, the crown is not moved downwards after the flexible smooth sponge 52 abuts against the crown to generate a certain deformation, thereby greatly protecting the crown and simultaneously maximizing the contact degree between the flexible smooth sponge 52 and the crown, so that the coating liquid in the inner cavity 51 of the hemispherical cap enters the flexible smooth sponge 52 to be extruded and then coated on the dental crown, and simultaneously the dental crown rotates under the wrapping of the flexible smooth sponge 52, so that the coating liquid can be uniformly coated on the dental crown, and simultaneously the excessive coating on the dental crown can be avoided, the uneven coating thickness phenomenon on the dental crown can be effectively avoided through the friction connection between the circular turntable 36 and the hemispherical block 33, thereby greatly improving the quality of the implant teeth, simultaneously starting the air blower 30, so that the generated hot air flow is output from the air outlet cover 29, simultaneously sucking in the air suction cover 11, thereby greatly improving the air flow circulation in the first space 13, and further drying the coating on the dental crown, at the same time, the ultraviolet rays generated by the ultraviolet irradiation lamp 12 can sterilize the first space 13, thereby further ensuring the aseptic state of the implant teeth.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, but is intended to cover any variations or alternatives not contemplated by the inventors. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A 3D printed substrate dental implant surface bacteriostatic device comprising a body (10), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a disc type air drying machine, which is characterized in that a first space (13) is arranged in a machine body (10), a second space (22) is arranged at the lower side of the first space (13), a protection mechanism is arranged between the lower side wall of the first space (13) and the second space (22), a third space (32) is arranged at the left side of the first space (13), a protection mechanism is arranged between the third space (32) and the upper side wall of the first space (13), an air drying mechanism is arranged between the upper side wall of the first space (13) and the left end face of the machine body (10), the protection mechanism comprises a power motor (26) fixedly arranged at the lower side wall of the second space (22), a power rotating shaft (24) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the power motor (26), the power rotating shaft (24) upwards extends to penetrate into the first space (13), a support (39) is fixedly arranged at the upper end face of the power rotating shaft (24), a stabilizing component is arranged in the support (39), four fixed slide bars (20) are fixedly arranged at the lower side wall of the first space (13), four fixed slide bars (20) are correspondingly arranged between the upper end faces of the two fixed slide bars (20) and are respectively connected with the upper end faces (19) in a circular shape, which are symmetrically arranged, and are respectively connected with the upper end faces (20) of the two circular slide bars respectively, each driving disc (19) is respectively in threaded connection with a cleaning cylinder (18), each cleaning cylinder (18) is only provided with threads at the middle section, each cleaning cylinder (18) respectively penetrates through the corresponding driving disc (19), a supporting block (21) is respectively and fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each cleaning cylinder (18), a first spring is connected between the upper end face of each supporting block (21) and the lower end face of the corresponding driving disc (19), a cleaning block (17) is respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper end face of each cleaning cylinder (18), and a soft brush layer is respectively arranged on the end face, close to the central line direction of the power rotating shaft (24), of each cleaning block (17); the stabilizing component comprises fixing spaces (41) with upward openings, wherein the fixing spaces (41) are symmetrically provided with clamping spaces (46) respectively at the left side and the right side of the fixing spaces (39), each clamping space (46) is far away from one side in the direction of the fixing spaces (41) and is respectively provided with circular arc-shaped, the left side wall and the right side wall of the fixing spaces (41) are respectively and slidably connected with clamping slide bars (43), each clamping slide bar (43) respectively penetrates through the corresponding clamping spaces (46), the end surface, close to the central line direction of the fixing spaces (41), of each clamping slide bar (43) is respectively and fixedly provided with an arc-shaped rubber block (42), a second spring is connected between each arc-shaped rubber block (42) and the side wall of the fixing spaces (41) respectively, each clamping slide bar (43) is far away from the end surface in the direction of the fixing spaces (41) and is respectively fixedly provided with driving blocks (44), each driving block (44) is far away from the end surface in the direction of the central line of the fixing spaces (41) and is respectively fixedly provided with elastic slide bars (45), each elastic slide bar (45) is respectively connected with each elastic slide bar (46) in a triangular shape, each stabilizing slide bar (48) extends upwards to penetrate through the upper end face of the support (39), triangular blocks with smooth surfaces are respectively arranged on the lower end face of each stabilizing slide bar (48), each driving block (44) is far away from the central line direction end face of the fixed space (41) and is respectively arranged into triangular shapes, each stabilizing slide bar (48) upper end face is respectively hinged with a stabilizing block (49), the protection mechanism comprises a penetrating rotating shaft (28) which is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the second space (22), the penetrating rotating shaft (28) extends upwards to penetrate through the third space (32), a driven gear (27) is fixedly sleeved on the penetrating rotating shaft (28), a unidirectional gear (25) is fixedly sleeved on the power rotating shaft (24), a hemispherical block (33) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the penetrating rotating shaft (28), a coating liquid tank (34) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the machine body (10), a coating liquid space (35) is arranged in the coating liquid tank (34), the first space (13) is connected with the coating liquid (37) in the coating liquid penetrating mode, the coating liquid (37) penetrates through the third space (37), the utility model discloses a paint liquid pipe, including semi-sphere cover (50) and semi-sphere cover (37), be provided with semi-sphere cover inner chamber (51) in semi-sphere cover (50), semi-sphere cover inner chamber (51) left side wall with paint liquid pipe (37) inner chamber intercommunication each other, semi-sphere cover inner chamber (51) right side wall equidistance distribution is provided with the round hole, semi-sphere cover (50) right-hand member face has set firmly flexible smooth sponge (52), set firmly two bracing pieces (38) on third space (32) lateral wall, two bracing piece (38) up end sliding connection has circular carousel (36), the outer terminal surface of masking liquid pipe (37) intermediate segment part is provided with the screw thread, circular carousel (36) with threaded connection between the masking liquid pipe (37), circular carousel (36) with friction connection between hemisphere piece (33).
2. A 3D printed substrate dental implant surface bacteriostatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air drying mechanism comprises an air suction cover (11) fixedly mounted on the upper side wall of the first space (13), an air blower (30) is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the machine body (10), a return pipe (31) is fixedly communicated between an air inlet of the upper end face of the air blower (30) and the air suction cover (11), an air outlet cover (29) is fixedly communicated with an air outlet of the right end face of the air blower (30), and an ultraviolet irradiation lamp (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the first space (13).
3. A 3D printed substrate dental implant surface bacteriostatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side wall of the first space (13) is communicated with a closed door cavity (14), the closed door cavity (14) is rotationally connected with a closed door (16), a latex block (15) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the closed door (16), and a rubber handle is arranged on the rear end face of the closed door (16).
4. A 3D printed substrate dental implant surface bacteriostatic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower side wall of the fixing space (41) is arc-shaped, and a flexible latex block (40) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the fixing space (41).
5. A 3D printed substrate dental implant surface bacteriostatic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer end surfaces of the support seats (39) are provided with hard rubber pads with rough surfaces and are in friction connection with the outer end surfaces of the two driving discs (19).
6. A 3D printed substrate dental implant surface bacteriostatic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: each stabilizing block (49) is close to the end face of the central line direction of the fixed space (41) and is respectively embedded with a latex protection pad with the outer surface being wavy.
7. A 3D printed substrate dental implant surface bacteriostatic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the coating liquid round tube (37) penetrates through the upper section part in the coating liquid space (35), and inclined round holes are distributed at the tube wall of the coating liquid round tube (37) at equal intervals.
8. A 3D printed substrate dental implant surface bacteriostatic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer end face of the round turntable (36) is provided with a detachable rubber ring, the outer end face of the hemispherical block (33) is provided with a rubber layer, and the round turntable (36) is mutually abutted with the hemispherical block (33).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210284188.1A CN114587659B (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Surface antibacterial equipment for 3D printing substrate tooth implant |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210284188.1A CN114587659B (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Surface antibacterial equipment for 3D printing substrate tooth implant |
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| CN114587659A CN114587659A (en) | 2022-06-07 |
| CN114587659B true CN114587659B (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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| CN202210284188.1A Active CN114587659B (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Surface antibacterial equipment for 3D printing substrate tooth implant |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105343929A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 武汉大学 | Method for preparing antibacterial coating on titanium planting body surface |
| KR20190024842A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-03-08 | 주식회사 디오 | ultraviolet irradiation apparatus for surface treatment of dental implant |
| CN112120811A (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2020-12-25 | 王利利 | Surface sand blasting device for preparing dental implant |
| KR102304595B1 (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-09-23 | 유진상 | Implant treatment Implant UV sterilization method |
| CN113952068A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-01-21 | 贺家富 | Plant surface bacterial plaque disinfection and sterilization device and use method |
-
2022
- 2022-03-22 CN CN202210284188.1A patent/CN114587659B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105343929A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 武汉大学 | Method for preparing antibacterial coating on titanium planting body surface |
| KR20190024842A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-03-08 | 주식회사 디오 | ultraviolet irradiation apparatus for surface treatment of dental implant |
| CN113952068A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-01-21 | 贺家富 | Plant surface bacterial plaque disinfection and sterilization device and use method |
| CN112120811A (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2020-12-25 | 王利利 | Surface sand blasting device for preparing dental implant |
| KR102304595B1 (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-09-23 | 유진상 | Implant treatment Implant UV sterilization method |
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| CN114587659A (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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