CN113952068A - Plant surface bacterial plaque disinfection and sterilization device and use method - Google Patents
Plant surface bacterial plaque disinfection and sterilization device and use method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113952068A CN113952068A CN202010701771.9A CN202010701771A CN113952068A CN 113952068 A CN113952068 A CN 113952068A CN 202010701771 A CN202010701771 A CN 202010701771A CN 113952068 A CN113952068 A CN 113952068A
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- sleeve
- implant
- wire
- power supply
- handle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
- A61C19/06—Implements for therapeutic treatment
- A61C19/063—Medicament applicators for teeth or gums, e.g. treatment with fluorides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/02—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a disinfection and sterilization device and a use method, in particular to a device for electrochemically removing, disinfecting and sterilizing dental plaque bacteria biomembranes on the surface of a dental implant and a use method. The device comprises a syringe, wherein the outlet of the syringe is connected with one end of a catheter, the other end of the catheter is communicated with the inner cavity of a sleeve, one end of a sleeve wire is connected to the sleeve, the other end of the sleeve wire is connected with one end of a direct-current power supply, the other end of the direct-current power supply is connected with one end of an implant wire, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the sleeve from the insertion end of the sleeve, and a handle clamping sleeve is sleeved at one end of an opening of the rubber sleeve sleeved on the sleeve. The invention has the advantages and effects that: plaque on the surface of the implant is cut, disinfected and sterilized through an electrochemical principle, and the implant is thoroughly cleaned, so that the bone can grow on the surface of the implant again. Grow to form new osseointegration. Meanwhile, the foaming function is achieved, and the bottom of the implant surface is cut and cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a disinfection and sterilization device and a use method, in particular to a device for electrochemically removing, disinfecting and sterilizing dental plaque bacteria biomembranes on the surface of a dental implant and a use method.
Background
Nowadays, as the living standard of common people is improved, more and more patients select dental implants. The dental implant is characterized in that dental plaque biomembranes are attached to the rough surface of the implant body due to poor cleaning or physiological gum atrophy of a patient in the later use process. The implant is different from natural teeth, the periodontal has three blood supplies, the gingival has rich gingival crevicular fluid with more blood supplies and antibodies, the gingival crevicular fluid is difficult to be attached to dental plaque when being washed by gingival crevicular bacteria, and the gingival atrophy is slow even if the periodontal disease is suffered. However, periodontal blood supply to dental implants is of two-fold origin, and gingival crevicular fluid and antibodies are less likely to scour gingival crevicular bacteria and require more careful maintenance, otherwise plaque attachment is more likely to result in peri-implantitis. Because the surface of the implant is rough due to peri-implantitis, once bacteria are attached, the bacteria cannot be removed through undercutting, and the bacteria grow faster. Then the dental plaque grows and breeds rapidly on the surface of the implant to destroy the interface between the implant and the bone, namely, the osseointegration, and the bone can regenerate a new bone-forming interface on the surface of the implant only by completely eliminating dental plaque bacteria biomembranes and replacing the bone powder without destroying the rough surface of the implant. However, at present, no better method is available for sterilizing the surface of the implant, namely, the screw thread, the rough surface and the dental plaque are ground and polished, so that the mechanical strength of the implant is reduced, or the implant is pulled out to form new teeth.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and provides a device for disinfecting and sterilizing bacterial plaque on the surface of an implant and a using method thereof, aiming at breaking the bacterial cell wall through current, so that the bacterial cell wall is broken, and cell sap leaks outside, so that bacteria can not carry out normal physiological metabolism and die.
The invention aims to achieve the aim, and the device comprises a syringe, wherein the outlet of the syringe is connected with one end of a conduit, the other end of the conduit is communicated with the inner cavity of a sleeve, one end of a sleeve wire is connected to the sleeve, the other end of the sleeve wire is connected with one end of a direct-current power supply, the other end of the direct-current power supply is connected with one end of an implant wire, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the sleeve from the insertion end of the sleeve, and a handle clamping sleeve is sleeved at one end of the opening of the rubber sleeve sleeved on the sleeve.
The sleeve is a hollow cylinder, the end part of the other end of the guide pipe is sleeved at one end of the metal pipe, the other end of the metal pipe is inserted on the wall of the sleeve, one end of the sleeve conducting wire is connected to the metal pipe, and the metal pipe and one end of the sleeve conducting wire are fixed on the sleeve by resin.
The center of the bottom of the rubber sleeve is provided with a hole.
The other end of the sleeve wire is connected with the negative pole of the direct current power supply, and one end of the implant wire is connected with the positive pole of the direct current power supply.
The handle clamping sleeve is arranged at the end part of the handle.
The handle clamping sleeve is round with an opening, and the inner diameter of the handle clamping sleeve is matched with the outer diameter of the sleeve.
The metal pipe is inserted on the sleeve wall and is close to the sleeve insertion end.
A disinfecting and sterilizing device for the bacterial plaque on the surface of an implant is composed of an injector, a connecting tube, a rubber sleeve, a handle clamping sleeve, a sleeve, an implant, a DC power supply, and a handle holder.
The disinfectant is sodium chloride solution, sodium iodide solution or potassium iodide solution.
The invention has the advantages and effects that: because the rubber sleeve isolates the electrochemical reaction liquid, the liquid can be various disinfectants, the generated harmful substances and gas substances are effectively isolated, a large amount of CL2 and hypochlorous acid are generated on the surface of the anode of the implant, a large amount of bubbles are generated at the cathode, the hypochlorous acid generated by the cell wall of the bacteria simultaneously enters the cytoplasm of the bacteria by the electrochemical principle, meanwhile, the rough surface of the implant is not damaged, and the bottom cutting effect is realized on the bacteria. Therefore, plaque on the surface of the implant is cut, disinfected and sterilized through the electrochemical principle, and the implant is thoroughly cleaned, so that the bone can grow on the surface of the implant again. Grow to form new osseointegration. Meanwhile, the foaming function is achieved, and the bottom of the implant surface is cut and cleaned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the handle clamping sleeve fixing the rubber sleeve on the sleeve.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sleeve being fitted over the implant.
In the figure: 1. an injector; 2. a conduit; 3. a sleeve; 4. a sleeve wire; 5. a direct current power supply; 6. an implant lead; 7. a rubber sleeve; 8. a handle clamping sleeve; 9. a metal tube; 10. a resin; 11. an aperture; 12. a handle; 13. an implant; 14. and (4) a reaction tank.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the described embodiments of the invention do not limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in the figure, the device for disinfecting and sterilizing dental plaque on the surface of an implant comprises an injector 1, wherein the outlet of the injector 1 is connected with one end of a conduit 2, the other end of the conduit 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of a sleeve 3, one end of a sleeve lead 4 is connected to the sleeve 3, the other end of the sleeve lead 4 is connected with one end of a direct-current power supply 5, the other end of the direct-current power supply 5 is connected with one end of an implant lead 6, a rubber sleeve 7 is sleeved on the sleeve 3 from the insertion end of the sleeve, and a handle clamping sleeve 8 is sleeved at one opening end of the rubber sleeve 7 sleeved on the sleeve 3.
The sleeve 3 is a hollow cylinder and is made of insulating materials. The other end of the guide tube 2 is sleeved at one end of a metal tube 9, the other end of the metal tube 9 is inserted on the wall of the sleeve 3, one end of the sleeve lead 4 is connected to the metal tube 9, the metal tube 9 and one end of the sleeve lead 4 are sealed and fixed on the sleeve 3 by resin 10, the metal tube is completely sealed by the resin, and the metal tube is a copper tube.
The center of the bottom of the rubber sleeve 7 is provided with a hole 11, and the side surface of the rubber sleeve 11 is provided with an opening so that the rubber sleeve can conveniently penetrate through the metal pipe when being sleeved on the sleeve.
The other end of the sleeve lead 4 is connected with the negative pole of the direct current power supply 5, and one end of the implant lead 6 is connected with the positive pole of the direct current power supply 5.
The handle clamping sleeve 8 is arranged at the end part of the handle 12.
The handle clamping sleeve 8 is round with an opening, and the inner diameter of the handle clamping sleeve 8 is matched with the outer diameter of the sleeve 3.
The metal tube 9 is inserted on the wall of the sleeve 3 at a position close to the insertion end of the sleeve.
A method for using a device for disinfecting and sterilizing dental plaque on the surface of an implant comprises the steps of sucking a disinfectant into a syringe 1, connecting a catheter 2, sleeving a rubber sleeve 7 on a sleeve 3 from the sleeve insertion end, sleeving a handle clamping sleeve 8 at one end of an opening of the rubber sleeve on the sleeve 3, moving a handle 12 to insert the sleeve onto an implant 13, enabling the implant 13 to penetrate through a hole 11 of the rubber sleeve 7, placing the other end of an implant lead 6 on the implant 13, injecting liquid in the syringe 1 into the sleeve 3, enabling the other end of the implant lead 6 to be in contact with the implant 13, and switching on a direct-current power supply 5. The disinfectant is sodium chloride solution, sodium iodide solution or potassium iodide solution.
According to the invention, a container reaction tank 14 is formed at the bottom of the sleeve 3 and the rubber sleeve 7, the opening 11 is tightly sleeved on the contaminated implant due to the elasticity of the rubber sleeve 7, the implant penetrates through the hole 11, a seal is formed among the rubber sleeve 7, the sleeve 3 and the implant 13, and liquid in the reaction tank is subjected to electrochemical sterilization between the liquid in the reaction tank and the implant due to the electrification of the metal tube. Meanwhile, gas and liquid generated in the reaction tank can be sucked away by strong suction in the dental treatment chair or can be pumped away by a syringe.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an implant surface bacterial plaque disinfection and sterilization device which characterized in that includes the syringe, and the syringe export is connected with pipe one end, and the other end of pipe communicates with each other with the sleeve inner chamber, and the one end of sleeve wire is connected to the sleeve, and the other end of sleeve wire is connected with DC power supply's one end, and DC power supply's the other end is connected with the one end of implant wire, and the rubber sleeve is inserted the end cover on the sleeve from the sleeve, and the rubber sleeve opening one end cover that overlaps on the sleeve has the handle centre gripping cover.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve is a hollow cylinder, the other end of the guide tube is sleeved on one end of a metal tube, the other end of the metal tube is inserted into the wall of the sleeve, one end of the sleeve wire is connected to the metal tube, and one ends of the metal tube and the sleeve wire are fixed to the sleeve by resin.
3. The device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the rubber sleeve has a hole at its center.
4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the sleeve wire is connected to the negative pole of the DC power supply, and one end of the implant wire is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply.
5. The device according to claim 1, wherein the handle is clamped at the end of the handle.
6. The device according to claim 5, wherein the handle grip is circular and has an inner diameter matching the outer diameter of the sleeve.
7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the metal tube is inserted into the wall of the sleeve at a position close to the insertion end of the sleeve.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the disinfecting agent is sucked into a syringe, the catheter is connected, the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the sleeve from the insertion end of the sleeve, a handle clamping sleeve is sleeved at one end of an opening of the rubber sleeve on the sleeve, the handle is moved to insert the sleeve on the implant, the implant passes through a hole of the rubber sleeve, the other end of the implant lead is placed on the implant, the liquid in the syringe is injected into the sleeve, the other end of the implant lead is contacted with the implant, and the direct current power supply is switched on.
9. The method of using the device according to claim 8, wherein the disinfectant is a solution of sodium chloride, sodium iodide or potassium iodide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010701771.9A CN113952068A (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Plant surface bacterial plaque disinfection and sterilization device and use method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010701771.9A CN113952068A (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Plant surface bacterial plaque disinfection and sterilization device and use method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113952068A true CN113952068A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010701771.9A Pending CN113952068A (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Plant surface bacterial plaque disinfection and sterilization device and use method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113952068A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114587659A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-07 | 杭州口腔医院集团有限公司 | 3D prints base material tooth implant surface antibacterial equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-07-21 CN CN202010701771.9A patent/CN113952068A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114587659A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-07 | 杭州口腔医院集团有限公司 | 3D prints base material tooth implant surface antibacterial equipment |
| CN114587659B (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2023-11-03 | 杭州口腔医院集团有限公司 | Surface antibacterial equipment for 3D printing substrate tooth implant |
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