CN114586706A - Hatching egg temperature monitoring method and device - Google Patents
Hatching egg temperature monitoring method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114586706A CN114586706A CN202210247590.2A CN202210247590A CN114586706A CN 114586706 A CN114586706 A CN 114586706A CN 202210247590 A CN202210247590 A CN 202210247590A CN 114586706 A CN114586706 A CN 114586706A
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- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 216
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 182
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013210 evaluation model Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010219 correlation analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/02—Heating arrangements
- A01K41/023—Devices for regulating temperature
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/20—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
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- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method and a device for monitoring temperature of hatching eggs, which relate to the technical field of hatching equipment and comprise the following steps: collecting environmental data of an incubator and surface temperature data of hatching eggs; carrying out data processing on the environmental data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs; establishing a temperature trend of the incubator and a surface temperature trend of hatching eggs according to the environmental data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs, and establishing a standard trend of the temperature of the healthy growing hatching eggs based on the temperature standard of the healthy growing hatching eggs; carrying out differential analysis on the incubator environment data and the hatching egg surface temperature data according to the hatching egg surface temperature trend, the incubator temperature trend and the healthy and developing hatching egg temperature standard trend; and carrying out data processing on the environmental data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs so as to monitor, regulate and control the incubation temperature. According to the invention, the surface temperatures of the hatching eggs in different areas and different levels in the incubator are collected, so that the accurate control of the temperature of the hatching eggs in the incubator is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hatching equipment, in particular to a method and a device for monitoring the temperature of hatching eggs during hatching.
Background
The hatching egg hatching process is very complicated, the hatching environment condition has a great influence on the hatching quality and the hatching rate, and especially the environment temperature in a hatching box is one of the determining factors for judging whether the hatching egg can be successfully hatched. However, the environmental temperature in the incubator is different from the surface temperature of the hatching eggs due to the influence of factors such as spatial structure, ventilation conditions, heating conditions and the like. Therefore at the hatching process of hatching egg, whether the ambient temperature in order to judge the incubator is suitable needs to be monitored through hatching egg surface temperature, and it is the basis that promotes hatching egg hatching efficiency to monitor hatching egg surface temperature. By monitoring the surface temperature of the hatching eggs, the temperature of the hatching box can be properly adjusted, such as ventilation, heating, watering and the like, so that the hatching rate of the hatching eggs is improved, and the monitoring of the surface temperature of the hatching eggs is very necessary.
The temperature monitoring to the incubator in the tradition is mainly through the mode of artifical observation thermometer, but this kind of mode can only survey incubator ambient temperature, can't survey hatching egg surface temperature, and this mode is wasted time, hard and receive subjective factor's influence easily.
Based on the above, a method and a device for monitoring the temperature of hatching eggs are provided to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method and a device for monitoring hatching egg temperature, which can realize real-time and automatic monitoring of the hatching egg temperature in a large-scale hatching egg incubator and provide a more reliable decision for regulation and control of the hatching egg incubation temperature.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
in a first aspect, the present application provides a method for monitoring the temperature of hatching eggs, comprising the steps of:
collecting environmental data of an incubator and surface temperature data of hatching eggs;
carrying out data processing on the environmental data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs;
establishing a temperature trend of the incubator and a surface temperature trend of hatching eggs according to the environmental data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs, and establishing a standard trend of the temperature of the healthy growing hatching eggs based on the temperature standard of the healthy growing hatching eggs;
carrying out differential analysis on the incubator environment data and the hatching egg surface temperature data subjected to data processing according to the hatching egg surface temperature trend, the incubator temperature trend and the healthy and developing hatching egg temperature standard trend to obtain an analysis result;
and carrying out data processing on the environmental data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs according to the analysis result so as to monitor, regulate and control the incubation temperature.
Further, the incubator environmental data includes incubator temperature, incubator humidity, incubator illumination, incubator carbon dioxide concentration, and incubator oxygen concentration.
Further, the data processing includes:
setting an environment temperature threshold, comparing the incubator temperature data and the hatching egg surface temperature data with the environment temperature threshold, marking the incubator temperature data and the hatching egg surface temperature data which exceed the environment temperature threshold as invalid data, and removing the invalid data.
Further, the differential analysis comprises:
establishing an incubator temperature evaluation model according to the incubator temperature trend, and analyzing the surface temperature of hatching eggs according to the incubator temperature evaluation model to obtain an analysis result; specifically, a standard hatching egg temperature score is set, if the surface temperature trend of the hatching egg is lower than the standard hatching egg temperature trend, the incubator temperature score is lower than the standard hatching egg temperature score, and if the surface temperature trend of the hatching egg is higher than the standard hatching egg temperature trend, the incubator temperature score is higher than the standard hatching egg temperature score.
Further, the data processing includes:
extracting the environmental temperature of the incubator and the surface temperature of the hatching eggs;
and regulating and controlling the environment temperature of the incubator based on the hatching egg temperature standard of healthy development and the surface temperature of the hatching eggs.
Further, the monitoring and controlling of the incubation temperature comprises:
and performing correlation analysis on the surface temperature of the hatching eggs, the humidity of the incubator, the oxygen concentration of the incubator and the carbon dioxide concentration of the incubator, assigning weights to all dimensional data according to the correlation degree to obtain an incubation environment temperature score, and regulating and controlling the environmental parameters of the incubator according to the scoring height of the incubation environment temperature.
The utility model provides a hatching egg temperature monitoring devices, including the shell, set up in the inside control module of above-mentioned shell and rather than the display screen, switch, data transmission switch, antenna, environment monitoring module and the temperature acquisition module of electricity connection, above-mentioned display screen, above-mentioned switch and above-mentioned data transmission switch all imbed in the surface of above-mentioned shell, and above-mentioned antenna connection is in one side of above-mentioned shell, and the bottom surface of above-mentioned shell is located to above-mentioned environment monitoring module and above-mentioned temperature acquisition module.
Further, above-mentioned environmental monitoring module includes temperature and humidity sensor, oxygen sensor, illumination sensor and carbon dioxide sensor, and above-mentioned temperature acquisition module includes a plurality of temperature sensor group, and every temperature sensor group all is provided with 2 at least temperature sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
(1) the hatching egg temperature monitoring device integrates a plurality of temperature sensors and an environmental data acquisition module, realizes real-time monitoring on the surface temperature of hatching eggs through the temperature acquisition module, and realizes accurate control on the surface temperature of the hatching eggs in the incubator by acquiring the surface temperatures of the hatching eggs in different areas and different levels in the incubator;
(2) the hatching egg temperature detection device integrates the functions of hatching egg surface temperature monitoring, incubator environmental parameter monitoring, computer communication, network transmission, data processing and management and data display, the whole design comprises data acquisition, transmission, processing and display, the automatic, real-time and continuous data acquisition, storage, transmission, processing and display functions of the whole design are realized, and managers can conveniently master the incubator environmental parameters and the change conditions of the hatching egg temperature in the hatching egg process in real time;
(3) according to the invention, at least two temperature sensors are arranged on two sides of the same hatching egg to collect surface temperature data of the hatching egg, so that the temperature of the hatching egg is calculated and solved, the collection precision of the surface temperature of the hatching egg is improved, and the real-time inspection of the temperature of the hatching egg in the hatching process of the hatching egg is realized;
(4) according to the invention, the surface temperature trend of the hatching eggs is combined with the temperature trend of the incubator and the standard temperature trend of the hatching eggs, and the result of regulating and controlling the environmental parameters of the incubator based on the surface temperature of the hatching eggs in the incubator is analyzed by using a supervised learning method, so that an incubator environmental parameter regulation and control strategy is provided for guidance, and large-scale hatching egg incubation management is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a step chart of a method for monitoring the temperature of hatching eggs according to example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hatching egg temperature monitoring device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a hatching egg temperature monitoring device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Icon: 1. a housing; 2. a control module; 3. a display screen; 31. a display module; 4. a power switch; 5. a data transmission switch; 51. a data transmission module; 6. an antenna; 7. an environment monitoring module; 8. and a temperature acquisition module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, could be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprises/comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
In the description of the present application, it is also to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments and features of the embodiments described below can be combined with one another without conflict.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for monitoring a temperature of hatching eggs according to embodiment 1 of the present application.
The application provides a hatching egg temperature monitoring method, which comprises the following steps:
collecting environmental data of an incubator and surface temperature data of hatching eggs;
carrying out data processing on the environmental data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs;
establishing a temperature trend of the incubator and a surface temperature trend of hatching eggs according to the environmental data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs, and establishing a standard trend of the temperature of the healthy growing hatching eggs based on the temperature standard of the healthy growing hatching eggs;
carrying out differential analysis on the incubator environment data and the hatching egg surface temperature data subjected to data processing according to the hatching egg surface temperature trend, the incubator temperature trend and the healthy and developing hatching egg temperature standard trend to obtain an analysis result;
and carrying out data processing on the environmental data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs according to the analysis result so as to monitor, regulate and control the incubation temperature.
The collected surface temperature data of the hatching eggs are measured in real time by a plurality of groups of temperature sensors with certain precision which are preset on each hatching egg; before data processing is carried out on the environment data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of hatching eggs, the acquired environment data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs are uploaded to a server, the average value of the surface temperature of the hatching eggs on each hatching egg is calculated on the server based on a plurality of groups of surface temperature data of the hatching eggs, the surface temperature of each hatching egg is calculated, comparison is carried out based on the expert experience in the breeding field and the hatching egg temperature standard established by utilizing the temperature of the healthy hatching eggs, the optimal hatching temperature in the surface temperature numbers of all the hatching eggs is found out by using a supervised learning method, and finally, a regulation and control decision is carried out according to the optimal hatching temperature; specifically, through setting up the early warning, send the early warning when hatching temperature is less than standard hatching temperature, water, ventilate, intensification or cooling operation according to particular case.
As a preferred embodiment, the incubator environmental data includes incubator temperature, incubator humidity, incubator lighting, incubator carbon dioxide concentration, and incubator oxygen concentration.
Therefore, the temperature of the incubator can be guaranteed to be the set incubation temperature by acquiring data such as the temperature of the incubator, the humidity of the incubator, the illumination of the incubator, the carbon dioxide concentration of the incubator, the oxygen concentration of the incubator and the like, and a powerful basis is provided for an environment regulation and control result.
As a preferred embodiment, the data processing includes:
setting an environment temperature threshold, comparing the incubator temperature data and the hatching egg surface temperature data with the environment temperature threshold, marking the incubator temperature data and the hatching egg surface temperature data which exceed the environment temperature threshold as invalid data, and removing the invalid data.
From this, through rejecting incubator temperature data and hatching egg surface temperature data that exceed the ambient temperature threshold value, can calculate more accurate hatching egg surface temperature data.
As a preferred embodiment, the differential analysis comprises:
establishing an incubator temperature evaluation model according to the incubator temperature trend, and analyzing the surface temperature of hatching eggs according to the incubator temperature evaluation model to obtain an analysis result; specifically, a standard hatching egg temperature score is set, if the surface temperature trend of the hatching egg is lower than the standard hatching egg temperature trend, the incubator temperature score is lower than the standard hatching egg temperature score, and if the surface temperature trend of the hatching egg is higher than the standard hatching egg temperature trend, the incubator temperature score is higher than the standard hatching egg temperature score.
Therefore, the hatching egg temperature score can be deduced through the standard hatching egg temperature score, so that the regulation and control decision can be made on the environmental parameters of the hatching box according to the temperature score of the hatching box.
As a preferred embodiment, the data processing includes:
extracting the environmental temperature of the incubator and the surface temperature of the hatching eggs;
and regulating and controlling the environment temperature of the incubator based on the hatching egg temperature standard of healthy development and the surface temperature of the hatching eggs.
As a preferred embodiment, the monitoring and controlling of the hatching temperature comprises:
and performing correlation analysis on the surface temperature of the hatching eggs, the humidity of the incubator, the oxygen concentration of the incubator and the carbon dioxide concentration of the incubator, assigning weights to all dimensional data according to the correlation degree to obtain an incubation environment temperature score, and regulating and controlling the environmental parameters of the incubator according to the scoring height of the incubation environment temperature.
When the hatching environment temperature score is lower than the standard hatching egg temperature score, the heating pipe of the incubator is started, the sprinkling irrigation frequency of the incubator is reduced, the size of the ventilation opening is adjusted to be two fifths, the humidity of the incubator is reduced, the oxygen concentration of the incubator is guaranteed, the carbon dioxide concentration of the incubator is reduced, the hatching environment temperature is increased, and the standard hatching egg temperature score is taken as a threshold value, so that the hatching environment temperature score can be increased; when hatching egg temperature score is higher than the standard hatching egg temperature score, close the incubator heating pipe, maintain incubator sprinkling irrigation frequency, the vent is opened entirely, ensures incubator humidity and incubator oxygen's concentration, reduces incubator carbon dioxide concentration, reduces hatching environment temperature to the standard hatching egg temperature score is the threshold value, can reduce hatching environment temperature and score.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hatching egg temperature monitoring device according to embodiment 2 of the present application.
The second aspect, the application provides a hatching egg temperature monitoring devices, which comprises an outer shell 1, set up in the inside control module 2 of shell 1 and rather than the display screen 3 of electricity connection, switch 4, data transmission switch 5, antenna 6, environment monitoring module 7 and temperature acquisition module 8, display screen 3, switch 4 and data transmission switch 5 all imbed in the surface of shell 1, antenna 6 is connected in one side of shell 1, the bottom surface of shell 1 is located to environment monitoring module 7 and temperature acquisition module 8.
It should be noted that the housing 1 is a metal housing, and can be used for protecting electronic components and mounting equipment; the display screen 3 is a capacitive display screen and can be used for displaying the environmental data of the incubator, the temperature data of the hatching eggs and the analysis result, so that managers can know the environmental change condition of the incubator and the temperature change trend of the hatching eggs in the hatching process conveniently; the power switch 4 is used for switching on or off the power supply of the equipment; the data transmission switch 5 is used for controlling whether data are uploaded to the server; the antenna 6 is a 4G/WiFi antenna, network signals can be strengthened through the antenna 6, and data transmission is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram illustrating a structure of a hatching egg temperature monitoring device according to embodiment 2 of the present application.
The control module 2 is respectively electrically connected with the data transmission module 51, the display module 31, the environment monitoring module 7 and the temperature acquisition module 8, the data transmission module 51 comprises a data transmission switch 5, and the display module 31 comprises a display screen 3.
As a preferred embodiment, the environment monitoring module 7 includes a temperature and humidity sensor, an oxygen sensor, an illumination sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and the temperature acquisition module 8 includes a plurality of temperature sensor groups, and each temperature sensor group is provided with at least 2 temperature sensors.
The environment monitoring module 7 is used for acquiring data such as environment temperature and humidity, oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, illumination intensity and the like in the incubator, ensuring that the temperature of the incubator is a set incubation temperature, and providing a powerful basis for an environment regulation and control result; temperature acquisition module 8 is the temperature acquisition device on hatching egg surface, is provided with 7 temperature sensor groups in this embodiment 2, and every temperature sensor of group comprises two precision for 0.1 ℃ temperature sensor for gather hatching egg surface temperature, with this module deployment in the incubator different regions, carry out hatching egg surface temperature monitoring, realize the comprehensive accuse to incubator hatching egg temperature.
It will be appreciated that the configuration shown in the figures is merely illustrative and that a hatching egg temperature monitoring method may also include more or fewer components than shown in the figures or have a different configuration than shown in the figures. The components shown in the figures may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed method or apparatus may be implemented in other ways. The embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, for example, illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and various media capable of storing program codes.
To sum up, according to the method and the device for monitoring the temperature of the hatching eggs provided by the embodiments of the present application, the data processing is performed on the environment data of the hatching box and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs by acquiring the environment data of the hatching box and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs, the temperature trend of the hatching box and the surface temperature trend of the hatching eggs are established, the temperature standard trend of the hatching eggs in healthy development is established based on the temperature standard of the hatching eggs in healthy development, the difference analysis is performed according to the surface temperature trend of the hatching eggs, the temperature trend of the hatching box and the temperature standard trend of the hatching eggs in healthy development, the data processing is performed on the environment data of the hatching box and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs, so as to monitor and control the hatching temperature, and control the temperature are integrated by integrating a plurality of temperature sensors and an environment data acquisition module, and the monitoring of the surface temperature of the hatching eggs, the monitoring of the environment parameters of the hatching box, the computer communication, the network transmission, the data processing and management, The data is displayed in an integrated design, the whole design comprises the functions of data acquisition, transmission, processing and display, so that the automatic, real-time and continuous data acquisition, storage, transmission, processing and display of the whole design are realized, managers can conveniently master the variation condition of the environment parameters of the incubator and the temperature of the hatching eggs in the hatching egg incubation process in real time, meanwhile, the surface temperature of the hatching eggs is monitored in real time, the accurate control of the temperature of the hatching eggs in the incubator is realized by acquiring the surface temperatures of the hatching eggs in different areas and different levels in the incubator, a powerful basis is provided for the regulation and control of the environment temperature of the incubator, the surface temperature trend of the hatching eggs is combined with the temperature trend of the incubator, the standard temperature trend of the hatching eggs and the suggestions of breeding experts, and the result of the regulation and control of the environment parameters of the incubator based on the surface temperature of the hatching eggs in the incubator is analyzed by using a supervision and learning method, provides the guidance of the incubator environment parameter regulation strategy, and is beneficial to large-scale hatching egg incubation management.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. A hatching egg temperature monitoring method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
collecting environmental data of an incubator and surface temperature data of hatching eggs;
carrying out data processing on the environmental data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs;
establishing a temperature trend of the incubator and a surface temperature trend of hatching eggs according to the environmental data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs, and establishing a standard trend of the temperature of the healthy growing hatching eggs based on the temperature standard of the healthy growing hatching eggs;
carrying out differential analysis on the incubator environment data and the hatching egg surface temperature data subjected to data processing according to the hatching egg surface temperature trend, the incubator temperature trend and the healthy and developing hatching egg temperature standard trend to obtain an analysis result;
and carrying out data processing on the environmental data of the incubator and the surface temperature data of the hatching eggs according to the analysis result so as to monitor, regulate and control the incubation temperature.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the incubator environmental data includes incubator temperature, incubator humidity, incubator lighting, incubator carbon dioxide concentration, and incubator oxygen concentration.
3. A hatching egg temperature monitoring method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said data processing comprises:
setting an environment temperature threshold, comparing the incubator temperature data and the hatching egg surface temperature data with the environment temperature threshold, marking the incubator temperature data and the hatching egg surface temperature data which exceed the environment temperature threshold as invalid data, and removing the invalid data.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the differential analysis comprises:
establishing an incubator temperature evaluation model according to the incubator temperature trend, and analyzing the surface temperature of hatching eggs according to the incubator temperature evaluation model to obtain an analysis result; specifically, a standard hatching egg temperature score is set, if the surface temperature trend of the hatching egg is lower than the standard hatching egg temperature trend, the incubator temperature score is lower than the standard hatching egg temperature score, and if the surface temperature trend of the hatching egg is higher than the standard hatching egg temperature trend, the incubator temperature score is higher than the standard hatching egg temperature score.
5. The method for monitoring the temperature of hatching eggs as claimed in claim 1, wherein said data processing comprises:
extracting the environmental temperature of the incubator and the surface temperature of the hatching eggs;
and regulating and controlling the environment temperature of the incubator based on the hatching egg temperature standard of healthy development and the surface temperature of the hatching eggs.
6. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said monitoring and controlling of incubation temperature comprises:
and performing correlation analysis on the surface temperature of the hatching eggs, the humidity of the incubator, the oxygen concentration of the incubator and the carbon dioxide concentration of the incubator, assigning weights to all dimensional data according to the correlation degree to obtain an incubation environment temperature score, and regulating and controlling the environmental parameters of the incubator according to the scoring height of the incubation environment temperature.
7. The utility model provides a hatching egg temperature monitoring device, its characterized in that, including shell (1), set up in inside control module (2) of shell (1) and display screen (3), switch (4), data transmission switch (5), antenna (6), environment monitoring module (7) and temperature acquisition module (8) rather than the electricity be connected, display screen (3) switch (4) with data transmission switch (5) all imbed in the surface of shell (1), antenna (6) connect in one side of shell (1), environment monitoring module (7) with temperature acquisition module (8) are located the bottom surface of shell (1).
8. A hatching egg temperature monitoring device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the environment monitoring module (7) comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, an oxygen sensor, an illumination sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, the temperature acquisition module (8) comprises a plurality of temperature sensor groups, and each temperature sensor group is provided with at least 2 temperature sensors.
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