CN114583364A

CN114583364A - Battery box frame

Info

Publication number: CN114583364A
Application number: CN202210244366.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘立超; 万钧; 谭昌毓; 王衡宇; 肖宏; 李晓斌
Original assignee: Beijing Jingxiang Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jingxiang Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-11
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2022-06-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a battery box body frame which comprises a frame main body, a supporting plate and an elastic component, wherein a cavity is formed in the frame main body and used for accommodating a battery box body, the supporting plate is positioned in the cavity and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the frame main body, one end of the elastic component is connected with the supporting plate, the other end of the elastic component is connected with the frame main body, and the elastic component can drive the supporting plate to rotate and keep the horizontal position and is used for supporting the battery box body. According to the battery box frame, the frame main body can be used for accommodating a battery box, the support plate and the frame main body are connected through the elastic component, and the elastic component drives the support plate to rotate to the horizontal position, so that the support plate can support the battery box accommodated in the frame main body, and the battery box can be installed at the bottom of a vehicle through properly designing the shape and the size of the frame main body, so that the battery replacement at the bottom is realized.

Description

Battery box frame

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of battery equipment, and particularly relates to a battery box body frame which can be used for a pure heavy truck under a battery replacement scene.

Background

Heavy truck battery replacement use scenes are increasingly common, but at present, most of battery boxes are mounted in a back type manner, specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a battery box body 1002 is located at the back of a cab 1001 and is fixed to a frame cross beam 1004 through a bottom fixing device 1003.

When the automobile is installed in a back-mounted mode through the battery box body, the automobile is fixedly installed only through a plurality of independent fixing point positions, namely the bottom fixing device 1003 is used for fixedly installing, and due to the fact that the bottom fixing device 1003 is located below the automobile body, the battery system is heavy in weight and large in height, the automobile is not beneficial to high-speed long-distance driving of the automobile, and the automobile cannot meet the operation under complex road conditions. Meanwhile, for the battery box body installed in a back type, the battery needs to be replaced by a hoisting device with a higher power station configuration, so that the height and the space of the power station are occupied greatly, and the cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses a battery box body frame used in a battery replacement scene of a pure heavy truck, which aims to overcome the problems or at least partially solve the problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a battery box frame, includes frame main part, backup pad, elastic component, the inside of frame main part has the cavity for hold the battery box, the backup pad is located the cavity, and with the inner wall of frame main part rotates and is connected, elastic component's one end with the backup pad is connected, elastic component's the other end with frame main part connects, elastic component can drive the backup pad rotates and keeps at horizontal position, is used for right the battery box supports.

Optionally, the battery case frame has a locking member, and the battery case is provided with a locking pin; the locking member is connected to the frame body, and the locking pin is fixedly connected to the locking member.

Optionally, the locking member has a first lock piece, a second lock piece and a clamping groove, the first lock piece and the second lock piece can rotate relatively, the first lock piece has a first protrusion, the second lock piece has a second protrusion, a second groove and a third groove, and the clamping groove is located between the first lock piece and the second lock piece; the first protrusion can be meshed with the third groove to enable the bottom of the clamping groove to be folded, the first protrusion can be mutually abutted with the second protrusion to enable the bottom of the clamping groove to be opened, and the first protrusion can be meshed with the second groove to enable the bottom of the clamping groove to be folded.

Optionally, the battery case frame further comprises a linkage member; the linkage member is connected with the first locking piece and connected with the second locking piece so as to drive the first locking piece to rotate and drive the second locking piece to rotate.

Optionally, the linkage member employs a cross bar.

Optionally, the battery box frame has a plurality of the locking members, the locking members are disposed on an inner wall of the frame body, and the plurality of locking members located on the same inner wall are sequentially connected by the linkage member.

Optionally, the locking member further has a first torsion spring and a second torsion spring; the first torsion spring is connected with the first locking piece, the second torsion spring is connected with the second locking piece, and the first torsion spring and the second torsion spring respectively drive the first locking piece and the second locking piece to rotate, so that the bottom of the clamping groove is folded.

Optionally, the battery box frame further comprises a guide member having a guide hole, and the battery box is provided with a guide pin; the guide pin can pass through the guide hole back and forth in the vertical direction.

Optionally, the locking member further has a housing; the first locking piece and the second locking piece are located inside the shell and are respectively connected with the shell in a rotating mode.

Optionally, the frame further comprises a mounting plate located on an outer wall of the frame body, the mounting plate being connected to the cross-frame member.

According to the battery box frame, the frame main body can be used for accommodating a battery box, the support plate and the frame main body are connected through the elastic component, and the elastic component can drive the support plate to rotate to the horizontal position, so that the support plate can support the battery box accommodated in the frame main body, the battery box frame can be arranged at the bottom of a vehicle, a battery arranged in the battery box can be fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vehicle, and the fixing stability of the battery is improved. Meanwhile, the bottom battery replacement can be realized, the requirement on the height space of the battery replacement station is reduced, and the battery replacement cost is reduced.

Drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a battery case back mount configuration as described in the background of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a battery case frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery case according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4a is a schematic view of the locking member and the linkage member connected together according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4b is a schematic view of the internal structure of the locking member when the locking pin is disengaged from the locking slot and the locking member is in a locked state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4c is a schematic view of the internal structure of the locking member in an unlocked state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4d is a schematic view of the internal structure of the locking member when the locking pin is in the locking slot and the locking member is in the locked state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the interconnection of the battery case frame, the battery case, and the cross member of the vehicle frame in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a battery case according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is mounted on the bottom of a heavy truck.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the battery case frame in this embodiment includes a frame main body 1, a support plate 7, and an elastic member 8. The frame body 1 has a cavity therein for accommodating a battery case 12. The support plate 7 is located at a position close to the lower end of the cavity, is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the frame body 1, and can rotate to a horizontal position perpendicular to the inner wall and to a vertical position parallel to the inner wall. One end of the elastic member 8 is connected with the support plate 7, the other end of the elastic member 8 is connected with the frame body 1, and the elastic member 8 can drive the support plate 7 to rotate to a horizontal position.

When the battery case 12 is mounted to the cavity of the frame body 1, first, the driving support plate 7 is slowly rotated to be close to the inner wall of the frame body 1 against the urging force of the elastic member 8, that is, the support plate 7 is rotated to the vertical position, so that the lower end opening of the cavity is increased in size to be able to pass through the battery case 12. Next, the battery case 12 is pulled up in the cavity direction of the frame body 1 from below the support plate 7, and the battery case 12 is inserted into the cavity of the frame body 1. Then, after the battery case 12 completely enters the cavity of the frame body 1, the acting force on the supporting plate 7 is released, so that the supporting plate reversely rotates to the horizontal position under the restoring force of the elastic member 8, and the battery case 12 is supported in the vertical direction, thereby completing the installation of the battery case 12 and the frame body 1.

In the present embodiment, the elastic member 8 is a spring, and the elastic member 8 is disposed above the support plate 7. Of course, in other embodiments, the elastic member 8 may take other forms, such as a torsion spring, according to design requirements. At this time, it is possible to dispose the torsion spring at a position below the support plate 7, and rotate the support plate 7 to the vertical position by rotating the support plate 7 downward against the urging force of the torsion spring.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the battery case 12 frame includes the mounting plate 2, the mounting screw 3, the guide member 4, the interlocking member 5, the locking member 6, and the shaft pin 9 in addition to the frame main body 1, the support plate 7, and the elastic member 8.

The frame body 1 is composed of top beams 101, middle beams 102, bottom beams 103, connecting ribs 104, and spaced vertical beams 105. Wherein, top beam 101, centre sill 102 and floorbar 103 are along horizontal direction parallel arrangement, and interval vertical beam 105 carries out interconnect to top beam 101, centre sill 102 and floorbar 103 along vertical direction to constitute frame main part 1, connecting rib 104 then connects two top beams 101 of opposite side along the horizontal direction, improves the structural strength of whole frame main part 1. The spaced vertical beams 105 and the center beam 102 also reinforce the strength of the frame body 1.

The mounting plate 2 is located outside the frame body 1, and mounting holes are provided on the mounting plate 2, wherein the mounting holes are threaded holes in the present embodiment, and the mounting screws 3 are in threaded connection with the mounting holes.

The guide member 4, the interlocking member 5, and the locking member 6 are provided on the inner wall of the center sill 102. The guide member 4 is provided with a guide hole 401 along the vertical direction for positioning and guiding the disassembly and assembly process of the battery case 12. The linkage member 5 is connected with the locking member 6, and is used for driving the locking member 6 to install and fix the battery box 12, so that the battery box 12 is connected with the frame main body 1. In the present embodiment, the support plate 7 is located close to the floor beam 103, and thus one end of the elastic member 8 is connected to the support plate 7 and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the floor beam 103.

The shaft pins 9 penetrate through the bottom beam 103, two ends of the supporting plate 7 are movably connected with the bottom beam 103 through the shaft pins 9 respectively, and the shaft pins 9 at two ends of the same supporting plate 7 are in the same horizontal line. The cap end of the shaft pin 9 abuts on the outer wall of the bottom beam 103, and the shaft pin 9 penetrates through the bottom beam 103 and is inserted into the support plate 7, wherein the depth of the shaft pin 9 inserted into the support plate 7 can be set as appropriate. The supporting plate 7 can be vertically turned back and forth around the shaft pin 9.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the battery case 12 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The battery case 12 has an upper cover 1205 and a lower case 1206, and the upper cover 1205 is screwed to the lower case 1206. The lower case 1206 is provided at its outer periphery with a lock pin 1202, a guide pin 1204, an auxiliary hole 1203, and a stage 1201. The stage 1201 is provided at a position horizontally above the middle of the side surfaces around the lower case 1206. A lock pin 1202, a guide pin 1204, and an auxiliary hole 1203 are provided on the stage 1201, wherein the lock pin 1202 is provided in the horizontal direction, and the guide pin 1204 and the auxiliary hole 1203 are provided in the vertical direction.

The lock pin 1202 is movable with the battery case 12 into and out of engagement with the lock member 6, thereby serving for detachable connection between the battery case 12 and the frame main body 1. The guide pin 1204 is provided in the vertical direction and can move with the battery case 12 to enter and exit the guide hole 401, thereby forming a positioning guide for the battery case 12 in the vertical direction. The auxiliary hole 1203 is engaged with an auxiliary member of the lifting mechanism, and is used for driving the linkage member 5 to move back and forth.

Fig. 4a is a schematic external structural view of the connection between the locking member 6 and the linking member 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4a, the locking member 6 has a housing 605 and a cover 606 that can be connected by engagement, wherein two holes aligned in the horizontal direction are provided in the housing 605 of the locking member 6, and one end of the interlocking member 5 is located outside the locking member 6, and the other end is located inside the locking member 6 through the hole provided in the housing 605.

Fig. 4b is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal structure of the locking member 6 when the locking pin 1202 is disengaged from the slot 601 and the locking member 6 is in a locked state according to an embodiment of the present invention. The locking member 6 further has a first lock 602, a second lock 603, a support 604 and a catch 601, and the linkage member 5 has a first linkage member 501 and a second linkage member 502. The first locking member 602 and the second locking member 603 are respectively rotatably connected to the housing 605, the first locking member 602 has a first protrusion 6021 and a first recess 6022, the second locking member 603 has a second protrusion 6031, a second recess 6032 and a third recess 6033, and the second protrusion 6031 is located between the second recess 6032 and the third recess 6033. The supporting member 604 is connected to the second locking member 603 and can rotate synchronously with the second locking member 603. The card slot 601 is located between the first locking member 602, the second locking member 603 and the supporting member 604, and opens or closes the bottom thereof with the relative rotation of the first locking member 602 and the second locking member 603, so as to form a closed state or an open state.

As shown in fig. 4b, the linking member 5 is moved horizontally to drive the first locking part 602 and the second locking part 603 to rotate relatively until the first protrusion 6021 engages with the second recess 6032, and at this time, the bottom parts of the supporting part 604 and the first locking part 602 are closed, so that the card slot 601 is in a closed state.

As shown in fig. 4c, the linking member 5 is moved horizontally to drive the first locking member 602 and the second locking member 603 to rotate relatively until the first protrusion 6021 abuts against the second protrusion 6031, and the bottom of the supporting member 604 and the bottom of the first locking member 602 are staggered, so that the bottom of the card slot 601 is staggered, and the open state is formed.

As shown in fig. 4d, by moving the linking member 5 in the horizontal direction to drive the first locking part 602 and the second locking part 603 to rotate relatively until the first protrusion 6021 engages with the third recess 6033, the second protrusion 6031 is just located in the first recess 6022, and the bottom of the supporting part 604 and the first locking part 602 are closed, so that the bottom of the card slot 601 is closed, and the locking pin 1202 is fixed inside the card slot 601.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a first torsion spring is disposed between the first lock 602 and the housing 605, and a second torsion spring is disposed between the second lock 603 and the housing 605. Wherein the first torsion spring can drive the first lock 602 to rotate clockwise relative to the housing 605 as shown in fig. 4b, even if the first linking member 501 moves rightward; the second torsion spring can drive the second latch 603 to rotate in a counterclockwise direction with respect to the housing as shown in fig. 4b, even if the second linkage member 502 is moved to the left.

At this time, by providing the first torsion spring and the second torsion spring, pretightening forces for rotating the first locking member 602 and the second locking member 603 are respectively formed. In this way, only the first linkage member 501 and the second linkage member 502 need to be driven by applying force in a single direction, the relative rotation driving of the first locking piece 602 and the second locking piece 603 is realized by overcoming the pretightening force generated by the first torsion spring and the second torsion spring, and meanwhile, the first locking piece 602 and the second locking piece 603 can be kept in the clamping groove closed state by virtue of the pretightening force generated by the first torsion spring and the second torsion spring, namely, the connection state of the locking member 6 and the battery box 12 is kept, so that the operation convenience of the locking member 6 is improved.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation layout of the battery box frame, the battery box 12 and the frame cross member 11 in an embodiment of the invention. Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the battery case 12 is mounted inside the frame body 1 in the battery case frame, the mounting plates 2 are integrated with the frame body 1, and there are four mounting plates 2 at two ends of the frame body 1. The frame cross beam 11 is provided with a threaded hole, and the mounting screw 3 is screwed into the mounting hole on the mounting plate 2 and the threaded hole on the frame cross beam 11, so that threaded connection is performed.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a structure in which the battery case 12 according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on the bottom of a heavy truck. As shown in fig. 6, the mounted battery case 12 is housed in a battery case frame in the horizontal direction, the battery case frame is connected to the cross member 11, and the battery case 12 is located below the cabin 13.

Hereinafter, the mounting method of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to fig. 2 to 5.

When the battery case 12 is installed, the battery case 12 is first held in a vertical direction by a holding mechanism, such as a hydraulic cylinder. Then, by means of an auxiliary mechanism provided on the lifting mechanism, for example, a long rod having a hand grip at the top end, the long rod passes through the auxiliary hole 1203 to connect with the first linkage member 501 and pushes the first linkage member 501 leftwards as shown in fig. 4b, so as to drive the first locking member 602 to rotate counterclockwise against the pre-tightening force of the first torsion spring, and at the same time, the first protrusion 6021 forms a driving acting force on the second protrusion 6031 to overcome the pre-tightening force of the second torsion spring on the second locking member 603, so that the first protrusion 6021 and the second protrusion 6031 rotate to the mutually-abutting position, that is, the internal state of the locking member 6 is changed from fig. 4b to fig. 4c, so that the card slot 601 enters the open state from the closed state. Then, the position of the lift mechanism is adjusted so that the guide pins 1204 are aligned with the guide holes 401 in the vertical direction.

Then, the support plate 7 is driven to rotate in a direction approaching the inner wall of the bottom beam 103 against the urging force of the elastic member 8, so that the size of the lower end opening of the frame body 1 is increased, wherein the support plate 7 may be driven to rotate by means of a jack post provided on the lifting mechanism, or the support plate 7 may be driven independently by using an additional jack rod. Then, the lifting mechanism is driven to lift the battery box 12 into the cavity of the frame body 1 in the vertical direction, and at the same time, the guide pin 1204 enters the guide hole 401 for positioning, and the locking pin 1202 enters the slot 601. Next, the auxiliary mechanism disposed on the lifting mechanism drives the first linking member 501 to move leftward continuously, so as to drive the first locking part 602 to rotate counterclockwise continuously against the pre-tightening force of the first torsion spring, so that the first protrusion 6021 is engaged with the third recess 6033, that is, the internal state of the locking member 6 changes from fig. 4c to fig. 4d, so that the card slot 601 enters the closed state from the open state, and the locking pin 1202 is confined in the card slot 601 under the pre-tightening force of the first torsion spring and the second torsion spring. Then, the acting force on the supporting plate 7 is released, and the supporting plate is reversely rotated to the horizontal position under the acting force of the elastic member 8, so that the battery case 12 is supported in the vertical direction, and the fixed connection of the battery case 12 and the frame main body 1 is completed. And finally, withdrawing the lifting mechanism, thereby completing the installation of the battery box body 12 and the battery box body frame.

When the battery case 12 is taken out, first, the battery case 12 is lifted upward in the vertical direction by the lifting mechanism, and the locking pin 1202 slightly moves upward in the vertical direction in the engaging groove 601, so that the battery case 12 is lifted upward by a certain distance. Then, the driving support plate 7 is rotated in the inner wall direction of the base beam 103 to the vertical direction against the urging force of the elastic member 8, and the lower end opening size of the frame body 1 is increased again. Then, by means of an auxiliary mechanism provided on the lifting mechanism, for example, a long rod with a hand grip at the top end, the long rod passes through the auxiliary hole 1203 to connect with the second linkage member 502 and pushes the second linkage member 502 to the right as shown in fig. 4d, so as to drive the second locking member 603 to rotate clockwise against the pre-tightening force of the second torsion spring, and at the same time, the second protrusion 6031 exerts a driving force on the first protrusion 6021 to overcome the pre-tightening force of the first torsion spring on the first locking member 602, so that the first protrusion 6021 and the second protrusion 6031 rotate to the mutual abutting position, that is, the internal state of the locking member 6 is changed from fig. 4d to fig. 4c, so that the card slot 601 enters the open state from the closed state.

Then, the battery case 12 is lifted by the lifting mechanism and moves downward, so that the locking pin 1202 is disengaged from the slot 601, and the guide pin 1204 is also disengaged from the guide hole 401, until the whole battery case 12 is separated from the battery case frame. Then, the second linking member 502 is pushed to the right as shown in fig. 4c to drive the second locking member 603 to rotate clockwise against the pre-tightening force of the second torsion spring, so that the first protrusion 6021 engages with the second recess 6032 to restore the locking member 6 to the position shown in fig. 4 b. Finally, the acting force on the supporting plate 7 is released again, so that the supporting plate is driven by the elastic member 8 to rotate reversely to the horizontal position.

Here, the first and

second link members

501 and 502 are preferably cross bars. And it is preferable that a plurality of locking members 6 provided to the inner wall of the same center sill 102 of the frame body 1 are alternately connected by the first and

second link members

501 and 502, whereby it is possible to simultaneously lock and unlock the plurality of locking members 6 located to the inner wall of the same center sill 102 of the frame body 1.

In addition, although not particularly limited, in the specific embodiment of the present invention, each of the four faces of the inner wall of the center sill 102 of the frame body 1 has 3 guide holes 401, and each of the two facing faces of the inner wall of the center sill 102 of the frame body 1 has 5 locking members 6. The number of guide pins 1204 and locking pins 1202 matches the number of guide holes 401 and locking members 6.

In addition, in this embodiment, the pre-tightening force formed between the first lock 602 and the second lock 603 and the housing 605 is implemented by a torsion spring, but in other embodiments, other structures may be adopted, for example, springs are arranged between the outer side wall of the first lock 602 and the inner wall of the housing 605 and between the outer side wall of the second lock 603 and the inner wall of the housing 605, or even a magnetic driving manner may be implemented, for example, an inner portion of the first lock 602 and an inner portion of the second lock 603 are made of magnetic materials that attract each other, or the inner portion of the first lock 602 and the inner portion of the second lock 603 are coated with magnetic materials that attract each other.

In the present invention, the support member 604 may not be provided, but the support member 604 and the second lock member 603 may be integrated, that is, the second lock member 603 may be appropriately shaped so that the bottom thereof has a portion for supporting.

In addition, the height of the frame body 1 is preferably smaller than the length of the frame body 1 and the width of the frame body 1, so that the height of the center of gravity of the battery box frame can be reduced, and the safety in case of long-distance transportation is improved. In addition, the locking member 6 may not have the housing 605, but the first lock 602 and the second lock 603 may be directly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the center sill 102 by screws, for example.

The battery case frame to which the battery case 12 is attached can be fixed to the cross member 11 by screwing the attachment plate 2 of the battery case frame to which the battery case 12 is attached to the cross member 11 with the attachment screws 3. In this embodiment, two opposite side surfaces of the frame body 1 are respectively provided with two mounting plates 2, the mounting plates 2 are provided with mounting holes, the mounting holes are threaded holes, the frame cross beam 11 is also provided with matched threaded holes, and the mounting screws 3 are in threaded connection with the mounting holes on the mounting plates 2 and the threaded holes on the frame cross beam 11. In addition, the frame cross beam 11 is two split sections, and is respectively connected to two ends of the battery box frame. In addition, the invention is also applicable to automobiles needing power exchange except heavy trucks, such as cars and the like.

The invention has the advantages that the integral structure is positioned below the chassis of the vehicle, so that the space of the back of a cab is not occupied, and the freight volume can be increased. The battery box body frame is matched with the bottom battery changing operation scene of the battery box body, so that the height space of the battery changing station is saved, the cost is reduced, and the site selection construction of the battery changing station is more favorable. And battery box frame all arranges direction, bearing structure all around, and locking means is also more, compares in the fixed mode in bottom of current battery box, and is more reliable and more stable. In addition, the linkage member is pulled towards the same direction when the locking member is locked, and the linkage member is pulled towards the same direction when the locking member is unlocked, so that unlocking and unlocking can be completed immediately without separately adjusting the position of the lifting mechanism, the operation is simple and convenient, and errors are not easy to occur.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, extension, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a battery box frame which characterized in that, includes frame main part, backup pad, elastic component, the inside of frame main part has the cavity for hold the battery box, the backup pad is located the cavity, and with the inner wall of frame main part rotates and is connected, the one end of elastic component with the backup pad is connected, the other end of elastic component with frame main part connects, the elastic component can drive the backup pad rotates and keeps at horizontal position, is used for right the battery box supports.

2. The battery case frame of claim 1, wherein the battery case frame has a locking member, and the battery case is provided with a locking pin; the locking member is connected to the frame body, and the locking pin is fixedly connected to the locking member.

3. The battery case frame of claim 2, wherein the locking member has a first locking piece, a second locking piece, and a clamping groove, the first locking piece and the second locking piece are relatively rotatable, the first locking piece has a first protrusion, the second locking piece has a second protrusion, a second groove, and a third groove, and the clamping groove is located between the first locking piece and the second locking piece; the first protrusion can be meshed with the third groove to enable the bottom of the clamping groove to be folded, the first protrusion can be mutually abutted with the second protrusion to enable the bottom of the clamping groove to be opened, and the first protrusion can be meshed with the second groove to enable the bottom of the clamping groove to be folded.

4. The battery case frame of claim 3, further comprising a linkage member; the linkage member is connected with the first locking piece and connected with the second locking piece so as to drive the first locking piece to rotate and drive the second locking piece to rotate.

5. The battery case frame of claim 4, wherein the linkage member is a cross bar.

6. The battery case frame according to claim 5, wherein the battery case frame has a plurality of the locking members, the locking members are provided on an inner wall of the frame body, and the plurality of locking members located on the same inner wall are sequentially connected by the interlocking member.

7. The battery case frame of claim 3, wherein the locking member further has a first torsion spring and a second torsion spring; the first torsion spring is connected with the first locking piece, the second torsion spring is connected with the second locking piece, and the first torsion spring and the second torsion spring respectively drive the first locking piece and the second locking piece to rotate, so that the bottom of the clamping groove is folded.

8. The battery case frame of claim 2, further comprising a guide member having a guide hole, the battery case being provided with a guide pin; the guide pin can pass through the guide hole back and forth in the vertical direction.

9. The battery case frame of claim 3, wherein the locking member further has a housing; the first locking piece and the second locking piece are located inside the shell and are respectively connected with the shell in a rotating mode.

10. The battery box frame of any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a mounting plate located on an outer wall of the frame body, the mounting plate being connected to a cross-car frame.