CN114582671A - Relay response compensation circuit with adjustable time sequence - Google Patents

Relay response compensation circuit with adjustable time sequence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114582671A
CN114582671A CN202210255244.9A CN202210255244A CN114582671A CN 114582671 A CN114582671 A CN 114582671A CN 202210255244 A CN202210255244 A CN 202210255244A CN 114582671 A CN114582671 A CN 114582671A
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China
Prior art keywords
relay
resistor
output
compensation circuit
module
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CN202210255244.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114582671B (en
Inventor
张磊
屈婉莹
崔小川
王文超
张新平
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Xian Microelectronics Technology Institute
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Xian Microelectronics Technology Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H47/00Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
    • H01H47/001Functional circuits, e.g. logic, sequencing, interlocking circuits

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  • Relay Circuits (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a relay response compensation circuit with adjustable time sequence, which comprises a relay K1, a power conversion module, an output switching module and a reference switching module, wherein the power conversion module is connected with an input end, the output switching module and the power conversion module are arranged in parallel, an output end is connected onto the output switching module, a relay K1 is connected onto a parallel connection line of the output switching module and the power conversion module, one end of a relay K1 is connected with the output switching module, the other end of the relay K1 is connected with the reference switching module, the power conversion module is connected with the output end, and the relay K1 is arranged by adopting two groups of coaxial contacts. The relay response time sequence with a plurality of groups of coaxial switching contacts can be adjusted, and the relay response time sequence is synchronously switched through a compensation circuit for occasions with higher consistency requirements; for the occasion with the timing requirement, the switching timing sequence of each contact is adjusted through the compensation circuit, and the switching of complex functions is realized through fewer relays.

Description

Relay response compensation circuit with adjustable time sequence
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of power supply control, and relates to a relay response compensation circuit with adjustable time sequence.
Background
For a relay with a plurality of groups of coaxial switching contacts, the complete consistency of the pace cannot be ensured when the contacts perform switching action, and a certain response time difference exists. For the application occasions with higher requirement on synchronism, the inconsistency of different contacts of the application occasions can influence the functions of the product; for application occasions with different time sequence requirements, a plurality of relays are needed to respectively realize the switching function.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a relay response compensation circuit with adjustable time sequence, which can adjust the relay response time sequence with a plurality of groups of coaxial switching contacts and synchronously switch the relay response time sequence through the compensation circuit when the requirement on consistency is higher; for the occasion with the timing requirement, the switching timing sequence of each contact is adjusted through the compensation circuit, and the switching of complex functions is realized through fewer relays.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a chronogenesis adjustable relay response compensating circuit, includes relay K1, power conversion module, output switching module and benchmark switching module, power conversion module and input are connected, output switching module and the parallelly connected setting of power conversion module, be connected with the output on the output switching module, be connected with relay K1 on output switching module and the power conversion module parallel line, relay K1 one end is connected with output switching module, relay K1's other end is connected and is provided with the benchmark switching module, during power conversion module and output are connected, relay K1 adopts two sets of coaxial contact settings.
Furthermore, one end of the relay K1 is set to be K1-1, the other end of the relay K1 is set to be K1-2, and the K1-1 is connected with an output end.
Further, a resistor R2 and a resistor R3 are connected in series on the output switching module, and the resistor R2 is connected in parallel with the voltage regulator tube V1.
Further, a MOS tube Q1 is connected to the voltage regulator tube V1 in parallel, the MOS tube Q1 is connected with an output 1+, and the switch of the MOS tube Q1 is controllable.
Further, the resistor R2 is further provided with a rectifier diode Q2 in series, and the rectifier diode Q2 is connected with an output 2 +.
Further, the other end of the relay K1 is connected with a reference switching module, and the reference switching module is connected with a response compensation circuit.
Further, a resistor R6, a resistor R5 and a resistor R4 are sequentially arranged at the end K1-2 of the relay K1 in series, the resistor R6 is connected with the capacitor C1 in parallel, and the resistor R1 is also connected with the resistor R6 in parallel.
Further, a reference signal is arranged between the resistor R4 and the resistor R5, and the reference signal comprises a reference signal 1 and a reference signal 2.
Further, the output end of the resistor R4 is connected with a reference voltage.
Furthermore, one end of the resistor R6 is connected with a control ground end.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the invention provides a relay response compensation circuit with adjustable time sequence, wherein specifically, input voltage has two paths of outputs after passing through a power conversion module, the output end can be selected through the action of a relay, and the output is changed at the same time. Thus, the two-part function can be switched by one relay, but because the switching of the two functions can be required in a sequential order, the output 1+ is disconnected firstly in the application, and the reference switching has a certain delay by adjusting the values of R1 and C1. For relay K1, two sets of coaxial contacts are used to switch the circuit between two positions. One set of contacts is for switching on or off between resistor R2, resistor R3 and output-by this switching the drive to Q1 on or off, for output 1+ on or off; the other set of contacts is used to short or not short the resistor R6, by which switching a change of the reference signal for the whole power conversion module can be achieved, by which the magnitude of the output value can be changed. The switching time sequence can be ensured while the multi-function switching is carried out.
Further, two circuits are switched through two groups of coaxial contacts K1-1 and K1-2 of the relay K1. In the output switching module, a resistor R2, a resistor R3 and a voltage regulator tube V1 form a driving circuit of Q1.
Further, the output 1+ can be changed by turning on or off the MOS transistor Q1, so that the result of the output 1+ is present or absent. The rectifier diode Q2 is arranged in series through R2, has a confluence effect, and can combine the current of the original output 1+ to the output 2+ when Q1 is turned off.
Further, the reference switching module is provided with a response compensation circuit, and the resistor R1 and the capacitor C1 form the response compensation circuit of the relay; r6 for short circuit or no short circuit is realized by K1-2; meanwhile, the change of the reference signal for the entire power conversion module can be realized by the switching of the reference signal, and the magnitude of the output value can be changed by changing the reference signal.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram of a relay response compensation circuit with adjustable timing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the invention provides a relay response compensation circuit with adjustable time sequence, which comprises a MOS tube Q1, a rectifier diode Q2, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a voltage regulator tube V1, a resistor R4, a resistor R5, a resistor R6, a magnetic latching relay K1, K1-1, K1-2, a resistor R1 and a capacitor C1.
The on or off of the MOS transistor Q1 can control the output of the output 1; the rectifier diode Q2 has a confluence function, and can combine the current of the original output 1 to the output 2 when the Q1 is turned off; the resistor R2, the resistor R3 and the voltage regulator tube V1 form a driving circuit of the Q1; the resistor R4, the resistor R5 and the resistor R6 divide the reference voltage to generate different reference signals; k1 is a magnetic latching relay with two sets of coaxial contacts, wherein K1-1 is used for the driving circuit of Q1, and when the K1-1 switch is on the left side, the driving circuit of Q1 can work normally; when the K1-1 switch is to the right, the drive circuit for Q1 is off. K1-2 is used for switching of reference signals. When the K1-2 switch is on the left, reference signal 1 is fed into the power conversion module; when the K1-2 switch is on the right side, reference signal 2 is fed into the power conversion module. Reference signal 1 ═ reference voltage × (R5+ R6)/(R4+ R5+ R6); reference signal 2 ═ reference voltage × R5/(R4+ R5); the resistor R1 and the capacitor C1 form a response compensation circuit of the relay, and the charging and discharging time of the RC circuit can be adjusted through different resistance values and capacitance values so as to change the response time of the action of the contact of the relay.
The working mechanism is as follows:
when the K1 switches are on the left side, the driving part where the K1-1 is located works normally, the Q1 is conducted, and both the output 1 and the output 2 can output; the reference circuit part where K1-2 is located sends a reference signal 1 to a power conversion module, and controls the actual output to be a value corresponding to the reference signal 1; when the K1 switches are on the right side, the driving part where the K1-1 is located does not work, the Q1 is disconnected, the output 1 has no output, and the output 2 has normal output; and the reference circuit part where the K1-2 is located sends the reference signal 2 to the power conversion module, and controls the actual output to be a value corresponding to the reference signal 2. R1 and C1 are response compensation circuits of the relay, for the coaxial contacts K1-1 and K1-2, the switching action of the two groups of contacts has certain time delay, if the switching speed of K1-2 is faster than that of K1-1, when the corresponding compensation circuit is not added, the K1 acts, the reference switching is firstly carried out, and then the output 1 is switched off; when the output 1 is required to be turned off and the reference is switched simultaneously, proper values of R1 and C1 can be selected, and the switching of the reference signal is slowed down through the charging and discharging action of the RC circuit; when it is required to turn off the output 1 first and then perform the reference switching, the values of R1 and C1 can be increased to greatly slow down the switching operation.
The circuit can compensate the switching response speed of the relay contact; meanwhile, the switching time sequence of a plurality of groups of coaxial contacts can be adjusted; the circuit can effectively simplify the design of a power supply product and realize complex switching by using fewer relays.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art. The above-mentioned contents are only for illustrating the technical idea of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any modification made on the basis of the technical idea of the present invention falls within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a chronogenesis adjustable relay response compensating circuit, its characterized in that, switches module and benchmark switching module including relay K1, power conversion module, output, power conversion module and input are connected, output switches the parallelly connected setting of module and power conversion module, be connected with the output on the output switching module, be connected with relay K1 on output switching module and the power conversion module parallel line, relay K1 one end is connected with output switching module, relay K1's other end is connected and is provided with the benchmark switching module, in power conversion module and the output is connected, relay K1 adopts two sets of coaxial contact settings.
2. The timing adjustable relay response compensation circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the relay K1 is set to K1-1, the other end is set to K1-2, and the K1-1 is connected with an output terminal.
3. The relay response compensation circuit with the adjustable time sequence of claim 1, wherein a resistor R2 and a resistor R3 are connected in series on the output switching module, and the resistor R2 is connected in parallel with a voltage regulator V1.
4. The relay response compensation circuit with adjustable time sequence of claim 3, wherein a MOS tube Q1 is connected in parallel to the voltage regulator tube V1, the MOS tube Q1 is connected with an output 1+, and the switch of the MOS tube Q1 is controllable.
5. The timing adjustable relay response compensation circuit of claim 3, wherein the resistor R2 is further connected in series with a rectifier diode Q2, and the rectifier diode Q2 is connected with an output 2 +.
6. The relay response compensation circuit with adjustable time sequence according to claim 1, characterized in that the other end of the relay K1 is connected with a reference switching module, and the reference switching module is connected with a response compensation circuit.
7. The relay response compensation circuit with the adjustable time sequence as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a resistor R6, a resistor R5 and a resistor R4 are sequentially and serially arranged on the terminal K1-2 of the relay K1, the resistor R6 is connected in parallel with the capacitor C1, and the resistor R1 is also connected in parallel with the resistor R6.
8. The timing adjustable relay response compensation circuit of claim 7, wherein reference signals are provided between the resistor R4 and the resistor R5, and the reference signals comprise a reference signal 1 and a reference signal 2.
9. The relay response compensation circuit with adjustable timing sequence of claim 7, wherein the output end of the resistor R4 is connected with a reference voltage.
10. The relay response compensation circuit with adjustable timing sequence of claim 7, wherein one end of the resistor R6 is connected to a control ground.
CN202210255244.9A 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 Relay response compensation circuit with adjustable time sequence Active CN114582671B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2389037Y (en) * 1999-08-09 2000-07-26 余小龙 Automatic ultrasoic wave die polishing machine
CN202050281U (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-11-23 江苏斯菲尔电气股份有限公司 Circuit capable of programming and selecting power loop
WO2013138972A1 (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-26 Ye Jun Led drive chip and circuit with power compensation
CN204598381U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-26 张云章 Anti-interference high-voltage linear high-powered LED lamp group control circuit
CN205863093U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-01-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 Relay for automobile coil control circuit and the vehicle with it
CN110932349A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-27 北京宇航系统工程研究所 Energy efficient topological system on arrow based on wireless power supply

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2389037Y (en) * 1999-08-09 2000-07-26 余小龙 Automatic ultrasoic wave die polishing machine
CN202050281U (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-11-23 江苏斯菲尔电气股份有限公司 Circuit capable of programming and selecting power loop
WO2013138972A1 (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-26 Ye Jun Led drive chip and circuit with power compensation
CN204598381U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-26 张云章 Anti-interference high-voltage linear high-powered LED lamp group control circuit
CN205863093U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-01-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 Relay for automobile coil control circuit and the vehicle with it
CN110932349A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-27 北京宇航系统工程研究所 Energy efficient topological system on arrow based on wireless power supply

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