CN114576939A

CN114576939A - Drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN114576939A
Application number: CN202210301803.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李志平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-24
Filing date: 2022-03-24
Publication date: 2022-06-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a drying device, which relates to the technical field of textile processing equipment and comprises a drying box, wherein a squeezing mechanism is arranged in the drying box, the squeezing mechanism comprises a driving motor, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a connecting rod, a squeezing plate and a rotating column, the driving motor is arranged at the top outside the drying box, the output end of the driving motor extends into the drying box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the threaded rod, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve. Compared with direct drying, the drying efficiency is improved.

Description

Drying equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing equipment, in particular to drying equipment.

Background

In the production of textile fabrics, wet fabrics need to be dried, and at the moment, drying equipment needs to be used. When the existing drying equipment is used for drying the cloth, the heating equipment is usually adopted for heating and drying the wet cloth, but when the existing drying equipment is used for drying the cloth containing more moisture, the drying efficiency is lower by directly heating and drying the cloth; meanwhile, in the process of drying the cloth, the steam generated by the drying and heating array method in the working environment is not effectively treated, and after the cloth is dried, the steam is easily condensed and dripped on the cloth again to cause secondary infiltration on the cloth, so that the drying effect is reduced, and the quality of the cloth in the subsequent processing process is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides drying equipment and aims to solve the problem that the drying efficiency is low when cloth containing more moisture is directly heated in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a drying equipment, includes the stoving case, the stoving incasement is provided with extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism includes driving motor, threaded rod, thread bush, connecting rod, stripper plate and rotation post, driving motor installs at the stoving incasement top, and the output extends into stoving incasement and coaxial fixedly connected with threaded rod, threaded rod bottom threaded connection has the thread bush, the thread bush both sides are all rotated and are connected with the connecting rod, two the connecting rod is kept away from thread bush one end and is all rotated and be connected with the stripper plate, two adjacent one side of stripper plate is all rotated and is connected with same rotation post, two the stripper plate is the initial horizontality that is, stoving incasement both sides bottom all communicates there is the drain pipe, the heating wire has been inlayed to stoving incasement bottom.

The utility model discloses a drying oven, including the drying oven, the drying oven is characterized in that the bottom of the case portion is provided with the hang plate, the hang plate is by the directional both sides of middle part downward sloping, a plurality of water drainage tank have been seted up to hang plate upper surface perpendicular to its middle part ridge line, are located a plurality ofly of hang plate upper surface homonymy the parallel equidistance of water drainage tank distributes, and wherein the heating wire inlays in the hang plate, and the water that is extruded in making things convenient for the cloth flows from the water drainage tank, has improved the extrusion discharge effect to the cloth normal water, alleviates the burden of follow-up stoving.

Preferably, the thread bush both sides have all been seted up and have been rotated the groove, rotate inslot fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the stripper plate one end is kept away from to the connecting rod and is rotated and connect in the axis of rotation, conveniently promotes the stripper plate through the connecting rod and moves down and rotate, extrudes the moisture in the cloth through rotating.

Preferably, a plurality of spacing holes have been seted up in the threaded bush through running through, through a plurality of guide bars of support fixedly connected with, it is a plurality of on the stoving incasement inside wall the guide bar one-to-one and a plurality of spacing hole sliding fit, when the threaded rod rotates, under the spacing and the guide effect of guide bar, the threaded bush moves down, provides follow-up extrusion power.

Preferably, two spacing grooves have been seted up to the rotation column bottom, two the spacing groove all is the acute angle shape, and about crossing the vertical plane symmetric distribution of axis of rotation axis, wherein acute angle one side is located the horizontal direction, the stripper plate rotates to be connected at the spacing inslot, and the upper surface supports on the side of the horizontal direction at acute angle, two fixedly connected with elastic membrane between the stripper plate, elastic membrane walks around the rotation column bottom and seals two spacing grooves of cladding, forms sealed effect to two spacing grooves through the elastic membrane, avoids moisture to get into the spacing inslot, causes to the rotation of stripper plate on rotating the post and hinders puckery.

Preferably, the stoving incasement still is provided with exhaust mechanism, exhaust mechanism includes flabellum, intake pipe, air vent and evaporation chamber, the coaxial fixed connection of flabellum is on the driving motor output, the intake pipe intercommunication is on stoving case one side top, and internally mounted has the filter screen, all runs through on two stripper plates and has seted up a plurality of air vents, and wherein two stripper plates, inclined bottom plate and stoving case week lateral wall enclose into the evaporation chamber, and when the flabellum rotated, change evaporation intracavity air, improve the evaporation effect to moisture in the cloth.

Preferably, the drain pipe is T-shaped, the bottom of the T-shaped drain pipe is communicated with the drying box, the top branch of the T-shaped drain pipe is communicated with the air inlet pipe, a spiral groove is formed in the vertical branch pipe of the drain pipe, the spiral direction of the spiral groove is upward, after the airflow rotates at a high speed on the spiral groove, moisture in the airflow is thrown to the inner wall of the spiral groove under the centrifugal action, and the airflow with high heat flows upwards to enter the air inlet pipe to recover waste heat.

Preferably, two the stripper plate deviates from one and serves equal fixedly connected with sealing strip, the sealing strip is kept away from stripper plate one side extrusion and is leaned on the wall of stoving incasement both sides, improves the sealed effect in evaporation chamber, improves the stoving effect to cloth in it, and the air vent that wherein is located on the stripper plate all is the tilt state, the directional inclined floor both sides of incline direction.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the cloth is dried, the driving motor is started, the output end of the driving motor rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded sleeve in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve moves downwards, the extrusion plate is pushed to move downwards through the connecting rod, the extrusion plate is enabled to be attached to the surface of the inclined bottom plate in a rotating mode after the rotating column is in contact with the inclined bottom plate, a sequential extrusion effect is formed on wet cloth on the extrusion plate, moisture in the cloth is extruded out conveniently, moisture contained in the cloth is reduced to the maximum extent, burden of subsequent drying is relieved, and the drying effect is formed on the cloth by electrifying the electrothermal wire to generate heat.

2. When the output end of the driving motor rotates, the fan blades coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving motor rotate along with the driving motor, the fan blades rotate to push airflow to flow, outside air forms a blowing effect on cloth in the evaporation cavity through the vent holes in the extrusion plate, high-humidity air in the evaporation cavity is discharged outwards through the drain pipe, the situation that heated and evaporated water vapor is retained in the evaporation cavity to cause secondary infection on the cloth is avoided, the cloth is guaranteed not to be soaked by condensed water again after being dried, the air humidity in the evaporation cavity is reduced, and the rate of continuous evaporation of the water in the cloth by heating is favorably improved.

3. When the high-humidity high-heat airflow in the evaporation cavity is discharged from the drain pipe, the high-humidity high-heat airflow is guided by the upward spiral groove in the drain pipe and rotates at a high speed in the spiral groove, at the moment, moisture contained in the airflow is thrown to the inner wall of the spiral groove under the centrifugal action, and the high-heat airflow flows upwards and enters the air inlet pipe to form waste heat recovery of the discharged air, so that the reduction of the temperature of the air in the evaporation cavity is reduced when the air is supplemented into the evaporation cavity, and the heating and drying effects on the cloth are ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a drying box according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a threaded sleeve according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotary column according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the venting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a drying box 1, an inclined bottom plate 11, a 111 drainage groove, a 12 guide rod, a 2 extrusion mechanism, a 21 driving motor, a 22 threaded rod, a 23 threaded sleeve, a 231 rotating groove, a 232 rotating shaft, a 233 limiting hole, a 24 connecting rod, a 25 extrusion plate, a 251 sealing strip, a 26 rotating column, a 261 limiting groove, a 262 elastic membrane, a 3 drainage pipe, a 31 spiral groove, a 4 heating wire, a 5 exhaust mechanism, a 51 fan blade, a 52 air inlet pipe, a 521 filter screen, a 53 vent hole and a 54 evaporation cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a drying device comprises a drying box 1, wherein an extruding mechanism 2 is arranged in the drying box 1, and the extruding mechanism 2 extrudes cloth placed in the drying box 1, so that moisture contained in the cloth is extruded and flows out, the burden of subsequent drying is reduced, the drying space is reduced, and the drying efficiency is improved.

Drying box 1 bottom is provided with inclined floor 11, and inclined floor 11 is by the directional both sides of middle part downward sloping, and a plurality of water drainage tank 111 have been seted up to 11 upper surface perpendicular to its middle part ridge lines of inclined floor, and a plurality of water drainage tank 111 that are located 11 upper surface homonymies of inclined floor are parallel equidistance and distribute, do benefit to when the cloth is extruded, rivers are followed water drainage tank 111 and are discharged.

Extrusion mechanism 2 includes driving motor 21, threaded rod 22, thread bush 23, connecting rod 24, stripper plate 25 and rotation post 26, driving motor 21 installs at stoving case 1 outer top, and the output extends into stoving case 1 in and coaxial fixedly connected with threaded rod 22, threaded rod 22 bottom threaded connection has thread bush 23, run through on the thread bush 23 and seted up a plurality of spacing holes 233, through a plurality of guide bars 12 of support fixedly connected with on the inside wall in the stoving case 1, a plurality of guide bars 12 one-to-one and a plurality of spacing hole 233 sliding fit, when threaded rod 22 rotates, under the spacing and guide effect of guide bar 12, thread bush 23 downshifts, provide follow-up extrusion power.

Referring to fig. 2, threaded sleeve 23 both sides have all been seted up and have been rotated groove 231, fixedly connected with axis of rotation 232 in the groove 231 rotates, connecting rod 24 is kept away from stripper plate 25 one end and is rotated and connect on axis of rotation 232, two connecting rod 24 are kept away from threaded sleeve 23 one end and are all rotated and be connected with stripper plate 25, two stripper plate 25 are the horizontality initially, make connecting rod 24 downstream when threaded sleeve 23 downstream, and can deduce connecting rod 24 rotate with time stripper plate 25 and rotate, make the stripper plate form and rotate the extrusion effect of formula of opening and shutting, to the extrusion than directly carrying out the plane contact, do benefit to the moisture in the extrusion cloth more.

Referring to fig. 3, two adjacent one sides of stripper plate 25 all rotate and are connected with same rotation post 26, two spacing grooves 261 have been seted up to rotation post 26 bottom, two spacing grooves 261 all are the acute angle form, and about crossing the vertical plane symmetric distribution who rotates post 26 axis, wherein acute angle is located the horizontal direction on one side, stripper plate 25 rotates and connects in spacing groove 261, and the upper surface supports on the side at the horizontal direction of acute angle, fixedly connected with elastic membrane 262 between two stripper plates 25, elastic membrane 262 walks around and rotates post 26 bottom and two spacing grooves 261 of sealed cladding, form the restriction through spacing groove 261 to the turned angle of stripper plate 25, make things convenient for its state in the motion process, form sealed effect to two spacing grooves 261 through elastic membrane 262, avoid moisture to get into spacing groove 261, cause to hinder puckery to the rotation of stripper plate 25 on rotating post 26.

The bottom of the two sides of the drying box 1 is communicated with a drain pipe 3, extruded water is discharged out of the drying box 1, a heating wire 4 is embedded at the bottom of the drying box 1, the heating wire 4 adopts the prior art, heat is generated after electrification, and a drying effect is formed on cloth on the inclined bottom plate 11.

Referring to fig. 4, the drying box 1 is further provided with an exhaust mechanism 5, the exhaust mechanism 5 comprises a fan blade 51, an air inlet pipe 52, an air vent 53 and an evaporation cavity 54, the fan blade 51 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 21, the air inlet pipe 52 is communicated with the top of one side of the drying box 1 and is internally provided with a filter screen 521, air is filtered under the action of the filter screen 521 to prevent impurities contained in the outside air from entering the drying box 1,

all run through on two stripper plates 25 and seted up a plurality of air vents 53, wherein two stripper plates 25, inclined bottom plate 11 and stoving case 1 side wall enclose into evaporation chamber 54, through air vent 53, in the wind-force entering evaporation chamber 54 of flabellum 51 output, the cloth formation in to blows the effect, improves its stoving effect, changes its interior air simultaneously, improves the evaporation effect to moisture in the cloth.

Drain pipe 3 is the T shape, and T shape bottom and stoving case 1 intercommunication, and a top intercommunication is on intake pipe 52, and spiral groove 31 has been seted up along vertical direction branch pipe to drain pipe 3, and spiral groove 31 direction of spiral makes progress, and high wet high fever air current gets into the back and rotate at a high speed on spiral groove 31, and moisture in it is got rid of under the centrifugal action on spiral groove 31 inner wall, and the air current of high fever upwards flows in getting into intake pipe 52, forms the waste heat recovery to exhaust gas.

Two stripper plates 25 are held back on one and are served equal fixedly connected with sealing strip 251, and the extrusion of stripper plate 25 one side is kept away from to sealing strip 251 and is leaned on the both sides wall in drying box 1, improves the sealed effect of evaporation chamber 54, improves the stoving effect to its interior cloth, and wherein the air vent 53 that is located on stripper plate 25 all is the tilt state, and the directional inclined bottom plate 11 both sides of incline direction conveniently gets into the air in evaporation chamber 54 and blows downwards, does benefit to the air current and is discharged from lower drain pipe 3.

When the cloth is dried, the wet cloth is placed on the inclined bottom plate 11 in the drying box 1, the driving motor 21 is started, the output end of the driving motor 21 rotates to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 23 in threaded connection on the threaded rod 22 moves downwards under the limiting and guiding action of the guide rod 12, so that the extrusion plates 25 connected through the connecting rod 24 move downwards, the rotating columns 26 in rotating connection with the two extrusion plates 25 contact the inclined bottom plate 11 firstly, when the threaded sleeve 23 continues to move downwards, the two extrusion plates 25 in rotating connection on the rotating columns 26 are under the pushing action of the connecting rod 24, the extrusion plates 25 rotate to gradually adhere to the surface of the inclined bottom plate 11, and therefore the sequential extrusion effect is formed on the wet cloth on the extrusion plates, the moisture in the cloth is favorably extruded out, and flows to the lowest positions at two sides in the drying box 1 from the drainage groove 111 on the inclined bottom plate 11, the water is discharged from the water discharge pipe 3, so that the moisture contained in the cloth is reduced to the maximum extent, the burden of subsequent drying is reduced, the electric heating wire 4 in the inclined bottom plate 11 is electrified, the electric heating wire 4 is electrified to generate heat, the inclined bottom plate 11 is heated, and the drying effect is further formed on the cloth on the inclined bottom plate, and compared with the direct drying, the drying efficiency is improved;

when the output end of the driving motor 21 rotates, the fan blades 51 coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving motor rotate along with the rotation, the fan blades 51 rotate to push airflow nearby the fan blades to flow along the axial direction of the fan blades, air is sucked into the drying box 1 from the outside through the air inlet pipe 52, the air is filtered under the action of the filter screen 521, impurities contained in the outside air are prevented from entering the drying box 1, meanwhile, the cloth in the evaporation cavity 54 enclosed by the upper surface of the inclined bottom plate 11, the lower surface of the extrusion plate 25 and the inner side wall of the drying box 1 forms a blowing effect through the pair of air holes 53 in the extrusion plate 25, high-humidity air in the evaporation cavity 54 is discharged outwards through the drain pipe 3, the drying effect on the cloth is further improved, meanwhile, heated and evaporated steam is prevented from being retained in the evaporation cavity 54 to cause secondary infection on the cloth, and the cloth is ensured not to be soaked by condensed moisture again after being dried;

when the high-humidity high-heat airflow in the evaporation cavity 54 is discharged from the drain pipe 3, the high-humidity high-heat airflow is guided by the spiral groove 31 in the drain pipe 3, the spiral groove 31 rotates at a high speed, moisture contained in the airflow is thrown to the inner wall of the spiral groove 31 under the centrifugal action, the high-heat airflow flows upwards and enters the air inlet pipe 52, waste heat recovery of the discharged air is formed, air supplement in the evaporation cavity 54 is facilitated, the reduction of the air temperature in the evaporation cavity is reduced, and the heating and drying effects on the cloth are guaranteed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The drying equipment comprises a drying box (1) and is characterized in that an extrusion mechanism (2) is arranged in the drying box (1), the extrusion mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (21), a threaded rod (22), a threaded sleeve (23), a connecting rod (24), an extrusion plate (25) and a rotating column (26), the driving motor (21) is installed at the outer top of the drying box (1), the output end of the driving motor extends into the drying box (1) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the threaded rod (22), the bottom end of the threaded rod (22) is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (23), the two sides of the threaded sleeve (23) are both in rotating connection with the connecting rod (24), one ends, far away from the threaded sleeve (23), of the two connecting rods (24) are both in rotating connection with the extrusion plate (25), one side, adjacent to the two extrusion plates (25), is both in rotating connection with the same rotating column (26), and the two extrusion plates (25) are initially in a horizontal state, the bottom of the two sides of the drying box (1) is communicated with a drain pipe (3), and a heating wire (4) is embedded at the bottom in the drying box (1).

2. The drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a tilted bottom plate (11) is arranged at the bottom of the drying box (1), the tilted bottom plate (11) is tilted downward from the middle to two sides, a plurality of drainage grooves (111) are arranged on the upper surface of the tilted bottom plate (11) perpendicular to the ridge line of the middle of the tilted bottom plate, a plurality of drainage grooves (111) on the same side of the upper surface of the tilted bottom plate (11) are distributed in parallel and equidistantly, and the heating wires (4) are embedded in the tilted bottom plate (11).

3. The drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the threaded sleeve (23) are provided with a rotating groove (231), a rotating shaft (232) is fixedly connected in the rotating groove (231), and one end of the connecting rod (24) far away from the pressing plate (25) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (232).

4. The drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of limiting holes (233) are formed in the threaded sleeve (23) in a penetrating manner, a plurality of guide rods (12) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the drying box (1) through a support, and the plurality of guide rods (12) are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of limiting holes (233) in a sliding fit manner.

5. The drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that two limiting grooves (261) are formed in the bottom of the rotating column (26), the two limiting grooves (261) are both in an acute angle shape and are symmetrically distributed about a vertical plane passing through the axis of the rotating column (26), wherein one side of the acute angle is located in the horizontal direction, the extrusion plates (25) are rotatably connected in the limiting grooves (261), the upper surface of the extrusion plates abuts against the side edge of the acute angle in the horizontal direction, an elastic membrane (262) is fixedly connected between the two extrusion plates (25), and the elastic membrane (262) passes through the bottom of the rotating column (26) and hermetically covers the two limiting grooves (261).

6. The drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that an exhaust mechanism (5) is further arranged in the drying box (1), the exhaust mechanism (5) comprises fan blades (51), an air inlet pipe (52), air vents (53) and an evaporation cavity (54), the fan blades (51) are coaxially and fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (21), the air inlet pipe (52) is communicated with the top of one side of the drying box (1), a filter screen (521) is arranged inside the air inlet pipe, a plurality of air vents (53) are formed in the two squeezing plates (25) in a penetrating manner, and the evaporation cavity (54) is formed by the two squeezing plates (25), the inclined bottom plate (11) and the peripheral side wall of the drying box (1).

7. The drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that the drain pipe (3) is T-shaped, the bottom of the T-shape is communicated with the drying box (1), the top branch is communicated with the air inlet pipe (52), the drain pipe (3) is provided with a spiral groove (31) along the vertical branch, and the spiral direction of the spiral groove (31) is upward.

8. The drying apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a sealing strip (251) is fixedly connected to both ends of the two squeezing plates (25), the sealing strip (251) is squeezed against both side walls in the drying box (1) at a side away from the squeezing plates (25), and the vent holes (53) on the squeezing plates (25) are in an inclined state, and the inclined direction points to both sides of the inclined bottom plate (11).