CN114576631B - Special waste treatment equipment of animal doctor - Google Patents
Special waste treatment equipment of animal doctor Download PDFInfo
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- CN114576631B CN114576631B CN202210495670.XA CN202210495670A CN114576631B CN 114576631 B CN114576631 B CN 114576631B CN 202210495670 A CN202210495670 A CN 202210495670A CN 114576631 B CN114576631 B CN 114576631B
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005288 electromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005541 medical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/80—Shredding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste treatment device special for veterinarians, which comprises a box body, wherein a treatment chamber is arranged in the box body, a discharge hole is formed in the inner top of the treatment chamber, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the box body, a driving motor is installed on the left side of the box body, a worm is rotatably connected to the left side of the box body, the worm is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the driving motor through a transmission assembly, the right end of the worm extends into the treatment chamber, and a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the treatment chamber. When the equipment is used, the combustion improver can be sprayed for multiple times according to the time for crushing the waste, the quantity of the combustion improver is enough, the combustion of subsequent waste is facilitated, the combustion box is in a rotating state, the combustion improver can be uniformly sprayed on the waste on each layer, meanwhile, the crushed waste can be automatically crushed again after being screened, the waste is ensured to be completely crushed to be in an easily-combusted state, and the combustion effect on the waste is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to waste treatment equipment special for veterinarians.
Background
Veterinarian refers to a doctor who performs disease prevention, diagnosis and treatment on animals, and in particular, veterinarian is a class of workers who medically promotes the coordination of the animal's body with microorganisms and natural environment, in veterinary settings, treatment of animals typically results in a certain amount of waste, which may carry a certain amount of infectious viruses and other impurities, if the garbage is discarded at will, the garbage is mixed with the household garbage and is scattered to the living environment of people, the atmosphere, water sources, land, animals and plants are polluted, the disease transmission is caused, the physical and mental health of people is seriously harmed, therefore, the waste in the market is required to be treated, most of the waste in the treatment process is only crushed, thereby causing the bacteria in the waste not to be effectively eliminated and affecting the external environment after being discharged;
in order to solve the problems, through retrieval, the invention patent with the application number of CN202110302854.5 discloses a novel waste treatment device special for veterinarians, which comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein the box cover is rotatably connected with the box body through a hinge, one end of the box body, which is close to a feed inlet, is connected with a crushing mechanism, and the lower end of the box body, which is close to the crushing mechanism, is rotatably connected with a sealing plate. Is suitable for popularization and use;
however, in the practical application of the invention, the threaded rod is utilized to drive the piston in the cylinder to move downwards to the crushed waste to add the combustion-supporting gas, because the threaded rod is provided with the one-way thread, the quantity of the combustion-supporting gas added each time is a certain value, so that the situation that too much combustion-supporting agent or too little combustion-supporting agent is added possibly occurs when the waste is cleaned, the subsequent burning effect on the waste is influenced, and because the crushed waste enters the combustion box, the combustion-supporting gas agent is fully mixed with the waste through the rotation of the plurality of turning rods after the combustion-supporting agent is sprayed once, because the turning rod can only be longitudinally turned, and the distance of the combustion improver sprayed out by the spray head cannot be ensured, the combustion improver is adhered to the waste in only partial area, and the uniform spraying of the combustion improver cannot be ensured, so that the problem is reasonably solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the veterinary special waste treatment equipment which can spray combustion improver for multiple times according to the time for crushing the waste when in use, ensures that the quantity of the combustion improver is enough, is convenient for the subsequent combustion of the waste, ensures that the combustion improver can be uniformly sprayed on each layer of the waste because a combustion box is in a rotating state, can automatically crush the crushed waste for the second time after screening, ensures that the waste is completely crushed to be in an easily combustible state, and improves the combustion effect on the waste.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the waste treatment equipment special for veterinarians comprises a box body, wherein a treatment chamber is arranged in the box body, a discharge hole is formed in the inner top of the treatment chamber, a cover plate is connected to the upper end of the box body in a rotating mode, a driving motor is installed on the left side of the box body, a worm is connected to the left side of the box body in a rotating mode and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the driving motor through a transmission assembly, the right end of the worm extends into the treatment chamber, a second rotating rod is connected to the inner bottom of the treatment chamber in a rotating mode, a worm wheel matched with the worm is arranged on the second rotating rod, a combustion box is sleeved on the second rotating rod, a rotating cavity is formed in the box body and is located below the treatment chamber, the lower end of the second rotating rod extends into the rotating cavity and is connected with the inner bottom of the rotating cavity in a rotating mode, and a plurality of conductive rods are radially arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating rod, which is located in the rotating cavity, two conductive blocks are arranged at the inner bottom of the rotating cavity; the left side of box is equipped with the liquid reserve tank, be equipped with the reciprocating cavity in the box, the reciprocating intracavity is equipped with the piston, the inner wall sliding connection in piston and reciprocating cavity, the lower extreme of piston passes through second spring elastic connection with the interior bottom in reciprocating cavity, be equipped with the shower nozzle on the right side inner wall of treatment chamber, the shower nozzle passes through the drain pipe intercommunication with the headspace in reciprocating cavity, the bottom space of liquid reserve tank passes through feed liquor pipe intercommunication with the headspace in reciprocating cavity, all be equipped with the check valve on feed liquor pipe and the drain pipe, be equipped with some firearms on the right side inner wall of treatment chamber.
Preferably, be equipped with the transmission chamber in the box, transmission intracavity level is equipped with two first bull sticks, two the both ends of first bull stick are connected with the left and right sides inner wall rotation in transmission chamber, two the right-hand member of first bull stick all extends to the treatment chamber in and fixedly connected with smashes the roller, two equal fixedly connected with rotating gear who mutually supports on the outer wall of first bull stick is located the front side the left end of first bull stick extend to the external world and with driving motor's the terminal fixed connection of output shaft.
Preferably, equal fixedly connected with expansion plate on the left and right sides inner wall of process chamber, be equipped with the screen cloth in the process chamber, two the flexible end of expansion plate respectively with the left and right sides fixed connection of screen cloth, the left and right sides of screen cloth and the left and right sides inner wall of process chamber are respectively through two first spring elastic connection, the lower extreme of screen cloth is equipped with the elliptical trough, the upper end of second bull stick extends to elliptical trough and fixedly connected with disc, the rear side of disc is equipped with and supports the piece.
Preferably, a feeding cavity is formed in the box body, a third rotating rod is vertically arranged in the feeding cavity, the third rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feeding cavity, the right end of the worm extends to the feeding cavity, bevel gears which are matched with each other are arranged on the worm and the third rotating rod, a helical blade is arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating rod, the right space of the processing chamber is communicated with the left space of the feeding cavity through a feeding hole, and the top space of the feeding cavity is communicated with the right space of the processing chamber through a discharging pipe.
Preferably, the left side space of processing chamber passes through the air inlet intercommunication with the external world, be equipped with the subassembly that induced drafts in the air inlet, the right side of box is equipped with the storage water tank, the bottom space of storage water tank passes through the blast pipe intercommunication with the right side space of processing chamber, the interior top of storage water tank is equipped with adds the mouth.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises transmission wheels arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor and the worm, and the two transmission wheels are in transmission connection through a transmission belt.
Preferably, the bottom space of the reciprocating cavity is communicated with the outside through a through port.
Preferably, the right side of box is equipped with the rectangle box, the vertical resistance stick that is equipped with in the rectangle box, the cover is equipped with the current conducting plate on the resistance stick, current conducting plate and resistance stick sliding connection, the inner wall sliding connection of current conducting plate and rectangle box, the headspace of rectangle box and the bottom space in reciprocating cavity pass through the intake pipe intercommunication, all be equipped with the check valve in opening and the intake pipe, the lower extreme of current conducting plate and the interior bottom of rectangle box pass through two third spring elastic connection, the headspace of rectangle box passes through the gas vent intercommunication with the external world, be equipped with sealed blocky on the gas vent, the bottom space of rectangle box passes through the opening intercommunication with the external world, the outer wall rotation of second bull stick is connected with a plurality of puddlers.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. compared with the prior art, when the waste is treated, the crushed waste is screened, so that small-particle waste is fed into a combustion box, the waste can be rapidly combusted during subsequent combustion, and meanwhile, large-particle waste can be conveyed to two crushing rollers again, and the treatment effect on the waste is ensured;
2. compared with the prior art, the broken waste particles fall into the combustion box, the spray head can continuously and intermittently spray the combustion improver to be matched with the rotation of the combustion box, so that the waste particles in the combustion box can be uniformly sprayed on the combustion improver, and the combustion effect of subsequent waste is ensured;
3. compared with the prior art, through the setting of electro-magnet and a plurality of puddler for at the in-process that sprays the combustion improver, can be continuous turn the discarded object granule, and the discarded object granule is more, and the range of turning is big more, thereby makes discarded object granule and combustion improver can the homogeneous mixing, further promotes mixed effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 5;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a cover plate; 3. a drive motor; 4. a first rotating lever; 5. a transmission assembly; 6. a worm; 7. a liquid storage tank; 8. a water storage tank; 9. a transmission cavity; 10. a rotating gear; 11. a crushing roller; 12. a screen mesh; 13. a retractable plate; 14. a second rotating lever; 15. a combustion box; 16. a worm gear; 17. a disc; 18. a reciprocating chamber; 19. a piston; 20. a liquid inlet pipe; 21. a spray head; 22. a rotation chamber; 23. a conductive rod; 24. a conductive block; 25. a first spring; 26. an elliptical trough; 27. a second spring; 28. an igniter; 29. a feeding cavity; 30. a bevel gear; 31. a third rotating rod; 32. a stirring rod; 33. an electromagnet; 34. a rectangular box; 35. a resistance rod; 36. a conductive plate; 37. an air inlet pipe; 38. a feed inlet; 39. an air inlet; 40. a port; 41. an exhaust port; 42. an opening; 43. an exhaust pipe; 44. an addition port.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, a waste treatment device special for veterinarians comprises a box body 1, a treatment chamber is arranged in the box body 1, a sliding door is arranged on the front side of the treatment chamber to facilitate cleaning of ashes generated after combustion of wastes, a discharge hole is formed in the inner top of the treatment chamber, a cover plate 2 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the box body 1, a driving motor 3 is installed on the left side of the box body 1, a worm 6 is rotatably connected to the left side of the box body 1, the worm 6 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the driving motor 3 through a transmission assembly 5, the transmission assembly 5 comprises transmission wheels arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 3 and the worm 6, the two transmission wheels are in transmission connection through a transmission belt, the right end of the worm 6 extends into the treatment chamber, a second rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the treatment chamber, a worm wheel 16 matched with the worm 6 is arranged on the second rotating rod 14, and the worm wheel 16 is meshed with the worm 6, the combustion box 15 is sleeved on the second rotating rod 14, a rotating cavity 22 is arranged in the box body 1, the rotating cavity 22 is located below the processing chamber, the lower end of the second rotating rod 14 extends into the rotating cavity 22 and is rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the rotating cavity 22, a plurality of conducting rods 23 are radially arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 14 located in the rotating cavity 22, two conducting blocks 24 are arranged at the inner bottom of the rotating cavity 22, an annular baffle is arranged on the side wall of the processing chamber and located between the screen 12 and the combustion box 15, and therefore screened particles can completely fall into the combustion box 15; a liquid storage tank 7 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1, a wide opening is arranged at the inner top of the liquid storage tank 7, a combustion-supporting agent is filled in the liquid storage tank 7, a reciprocating cavity 18 is arranged in the box body 1, a piston 19 is arranged in the reciprocating cavity 18, the piston 19 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the reciprocating cavity 18, the lower end of the piston 19 is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the reciprocating cavity 18 through a second spring 27, the second spring 27 has electrical conductivity, an external power supply (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the box body 1, the negative pole of the external power supply is electrically connected with the conductive block 24 on the left side through a lead, the conductive block 24 on the right side is electrically connected with the upper end of the second spring 27 through a lead, the lower end of the second spring 27 is electrically connected with the positive pole of the external power supply through a lead, a spray head 21 is arranged on the inner wall on the right side of the treatment chamber, the spray head 21 is communicated with the top space of the reciprocating cavity 18 through a liquid outlet pipe, the bottom space of the liquid storage tank 7 is communicated with the top space of the reciprocating cavity 18 through a liquid inlet pipe 20, the liquid inlet pipe 20 and the liquid outlet pipe are both provided with one-way valves, the combustion improver in the liquid storage tank 7 is moved to the top space of the reciprocating cavity 18 in a one-way mode through the liquid inlet pipe 20, the combustion improver in the top space of the reciprocating cavity 18 enters the spray head 21 in a one-way mode through the liquid outlet pipe, the inner wall of the right side of the treatment chamber is provided with an igniter 28, and the bottom space of the reciprocating cavity 18 is communicated with the outside through a through hole 40.
Wherein, be equipped with transmission chamber 9 in the box 1, the level is equipped with two first bull stick 4 in the transmission chamber 9, the both ends of two first bull stick 4 are connected with the left and right sides inner wall rotation in transmission chamber 9, the right-hand member of two first bull stick 4 all extends to in the treatment chamber and fixedly connected with smashes roller 11, equal fixedly connected with pivoted gear 10 of mutually supporting on the outer wall of two first bull stick 4, two pivoted gear 10 intermeshing, thereby make driving motor 3's operation make two rotation opposite direction that smash roller 11, the left end of the first bull stick 4 that is located the front side extends to the external world and with driving motor 3's output shaft end fixed connection.
Wherein, equal fixedly connected with expansion plate 13 on the left and right sides inner wall of process chamber, be equipped with screen cloth 12 in the process chamber, two expansion plates 13 the flexible end respectively with screen cloth 12 the left and right sides fixed connection, screen cloth 12 the left and right sides and the left and right sides inner wall of process chamber respectively through two first spring 25 elastic connection, the lower extreme of screen cloth 12 is equipped with elliptical trough 26, the upper end of second bull stick 14 extends to in the elliptical trough 26 and fixedly connected with disc 17, the rear side of disc 17 is equipped with and supports the piece.
Wherein, be equipped with the pay-off chamber 29 in the box 1, the vertical third bull stick 31 that is equipped with in the pay-off chamber 29, third bull stick 31 rotates with the inner wall in pay-off chamber 29 to be connected, the right-hand member of worm 6 extends to pay-off chamber 29, all be equipped with the bevel gear 30 of mutually supporting on worm 6 and the third bull stick 31, two bevel gear 30 intermeshing, the outer wall of third bull stick 31 is equipped with helical blade, the right side space of process chamber and the left side space in pay-off chamber 29 communicate through feed inlet 38, feed inlet 38 is located the right side of screen cloth 12, the headspace of pay-off chamber 29 communicates through the discharging pipe with the right side space of process chamber, the discharging pipe is located the top of two crushing rollers 11.
Wherein, the left side space of processing chamber passes through air inlet 39 with the external world and communicates, and air inlet 39 is located the below of reciprocal chamber 18, is equipped with the subassembly that induced drafts in the air inlet 39, and the right side of box 1 is equipped with storage water tank 8, and the bottom space of storage water tank 8 and the right side space of processing chamber pass through blast pipe 43 intercommunication, and the interior top of storage water tank 8 is equipped with interpolation mouth 44.
The invention can be illustrated by the following operating modes: when the waste is treated, the driving motor 3 can be started at the moment, then the cover plate 2 is opened, the waste is poured into the treatment chamber through the discharge hole, at the moment, the first rotating rod 4 positioned on the front side is driven to rotate due to the operation of the driving motor 3, the two rotating gears 10 are meshed with each other, so that the two first rotating rods 4 drive the crushing rollers 11 to rotate, and the rotating directions of the two crushing rollers 11 are opposite, so that the waste is crushed;
because the driving motor 3 drives the worm 6 to rotate through the transmission component 5, the worm 6 is meshed with the worm wheel 16, so as to drive the second rotating rod 14 to rotate, and further drive the disc 17 to rotate, so that the abutting block makes circular motion, when the abutting block rotates to be in contact with the inner wall of the right side of the elliptical groove 26, the screen 12 moves to the right, the first spring 25 on the right side is compressed, the first spring 25 on the left side is stretched, when the abutting block rotates to be in contact with the inner wall of the left side of the elliptical groove 26, the screen 12 moves to the left, the first spring 25 on the left side is compressed, the first spring 25 on the right side is stretched, when the abutting block does not contact with the inner walls of the left and right sides of the elliptical groove 26, the screen 12 moves back under the elastic action of the two first springs 25, so as to drive the screen 12 to shake left and right under the rotating action of the second rotating rod 14, screening the crushed waste so as to ensure that waste particles entering the combustion box 15 are all in a small state, thereby facilitating subsequent combustion;
at the moment, unqualified particles enter the spiral blades in the feeding cavity 29 along with the shaking of the screen 12, the rotation of the worm 6 drives the third rotating rod 31 to rotate through the two bevel gears 30, so as to drive the spiral blades to rotate, and large-particle waste is sent to the upper parts of the two crushing rollers 11 to be crushed again, so that the crushing effect on the waste is ensured;
broken waste particles fall into the combustion box 15, the conductive rods 23 are continuously in indirect contact with the two conductive blocks 24 along with the rotation of the second rotating rod 14, when the conductive rods 23 are in contact with the two conductive blocks 24, the second spring 27 is electrified (due to the arrangement of the worm wheel 16 and the worm 6, the rotating speed of the second rotating rod 14 is not too high, each conductive rod 23 has a certain width, so that each conductive rod 23 and the two conductive blocks 24 are in a contact state within a period of time), according to the electromagnetic effect, each coil can generate a magnetic field, the directions of the magnetic fields generated by the two adjacent coils are opposite, each two adjacent coils can generate attraction force, the second spring 27 is contracted, the piston 19 moves downwards, the top space of the reciprocating cavity 18 is increased at the moment, the air pressure is reduced, and under the action of atmospheric pressure, allowing the oxidizer to enter the headspace of the reciprocating chamber 18;
when the conductive rod 23 is not in contact with the two conductive blocks 24, the second spring 27 is powered off at the moment, and rebounds under the action of the elasticity of the second spring 27, so that the piston 19 moves upwards, the top space of the reciprocating cavity 18 is reduced at the moment, the air pressure is increased, and the combustion-supporting gas is sprayed into the combustion box 15 through the spray head 21 so as to be adhered to waste particles;
in the process of crushing the waste particles, the spray head 21 can continuously and intermittently spray the combustion improver, and meanwhile, the rotation of the second rotating rod 14 can drive the combustion box 15 to rotate, so that the combustion improver can be uniformly sprayed on all the waste particles, and the combustion effect of the subsequent waste particles is improved;
after the discarded object is broken to be accomplished, can cover apron 2 this moment, close driving motor 3, the subassembly that induced drafts is started, then utilize some firearm 28 to light the discarded object in the combustion box 15, the operation of the subassembly that induced drafts simultaneously can be to the continuous injection oxygen in the treatment chamber, thereby ensure that the oxygen in the treatment chamber is sufficient, make the discarded object can burn completely, and outside air gets into to the treatment chamber after, can bring waste gas and the harmful substance that the burning produced into to the storage water tank 8 in carry out purification treatment, gas after the purification treatment is discharged to the external world again.
Compared with the prior art, when the waste is treated, the crushed waste is screened, so that small-particle waste enters the combustion box 15, the waste can be rapidly combusted during subsequent combustion, and meanwhile, large-particle waste is conveyed to the two crushing rollers 11 again, and the treatment effect on the waste is ensured;
meanwhile, broken waste particles fall into the combustion box 15, the spray head 21 can continuously and intermittently spray the combustion improver to be matched with the combustion box 15 in a rotating mode, so that the waste particles in the combustion box 15 can be uniformly sprayed to the combustion improver, and the combustion effect of subsequent waste is ensured.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 8, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that a rectangular box 34 is disposed on the right side of the case 1, a resistor rod 35 is vertically disposed in the rectangular box 34, a conductive wire is connected to the lower end of the resistor rod 35, a conductive plate 36 is sleeved on the resistor rod 35, the conductive plate 36 moves downward to shorten the length of the resistor rod 35 connected to the circuit, so that the total resistance in the circuit is reduced, the current is increased, the conductive plate 36 and the resistor rod 35 form a sliding rheostat, an external power supply, the sliding rheostat and two electromagnets 33 form a loop through the conductive wire, the conductive plate 36 is connected to the resistor rod 35 in a sliding manner, the conductive plate 36 is connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 34 in a sliding manner, the top space of the rectangular box 34 is communicated with the bottom space of the reciprocating chamber 18 through an air inlet pipe 37, check valves are disposed in the through openings 40 and the air inlet pipe 37, and external air enters the bottom space of the reciprocating chamber 18 through the opening 40 in a one-way, the gas in the bottom space of the reciprocating cavity 18 enters the top space of the rectangular box 34 in a single direction through the gas inlet pipe 37, the lower end of the conductive plate 36 is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the rectangular box 34 through two third springs, the top space of the rectangular box 34 is communicated with the outside through the gas outlet 41, a sealing block is arranged on the gas outlet 41, the bottom space of the rectangular box 34 is communicated with the outside through the opening 42, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected with a plurality of stirring rods 32, the two stirring rods 32 at the same height are symmetrically arranged, the stirring rods 32 are magnetic, the adjacent surfaces of the stirring rods 32 at the same side are repellent in the same polarity, and the electromagnet 33 is electrified and then repellent in the same polarity with the adjacent surface of the stirring rod 32 at the lowest position.
In this embodiment, when the piston 19 moves upward, the external air enters the bottom space of the reciprocating chamber 18, and when the piston 19 moves downward, the air in the bottom space of the reciprocating chamber 18 enters the top space of the rectangular box 34 through the air inlet pipe 37, and the air in the top space of the rectangular box 34 is increased due to the sealing plug sealing at the exhaust port 41, so that the air in the top space of the rectangular box 34 is increased, the air pressure is increased, the conductive plate 36 moves downward, the resistance of the resistance rod 35 in the access circuit is reduced, the current passing through the two electromagnets 33 is increased, and the repulsive force of the two electromagnets 33 to the stirring rods 32 is increased;
the stirring rods 32 are driven to do circular motion in the rotation process of the second rotating rod 14, when the stirring rods 32 are close to the electromagnet 33, the stirring rods 32 move upwards under the action of the magnetic force of the electromagnet 33, and when the stirring rods 32 are far away from the electromagnet 33, the stirring rods 32 move back under the action of the gravity of the stirring rods, so that waste particles are turned up and down, and the mixing effect of the waste and the combustion improver is better;
and as time goes on, the times that the piston 19 moves up and down are increased, so that the distance that the conductive plate 36 moves down is increased, the length that the resistance rod 35 is connected into the circuit is reduced, the resistance in the circuit is reduced, the current passing through the two electromagnets 33 is increased, the magnetic force generated by the two electromagnets 33 is increased, the repulsive force of the two electromagnets 33 to the stirring rods 32 is increased gradually, the vertical turning amplitude of the stirring rods 32 is increased, and the good turning effect can be achieved in the process that waste particles are increased continuously.
Compared with the prior art, through the setting of electro-magnet 33 and a plurality of puddler 32 for at the in-process of spraying the combustion improver, can be continuous turn the discarded object granule, and the discarded object granule is more, and the range of turning is big more, thereby makes discarded object granule and combustion improver can the homogeneous mixing, further promotes mixed effect.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a special waste treatment equipment of animal doctor, includes box (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with the process chamber in box (1), the interior top of process chamber is equipped with the drain hole, the upper end of box (1) is rotated and is connected with apron (2), driving motor (3) are installed in the left side of box (1), the left side of box (1) is rotated and is connected with worm (6), worm (6) are passed through drive assembly (5) transmission with driving motor (3) output shaft and are connected, the right-hand member of worm (6) extends to in the process chamber, the interior bottom of process chamber is rotated and is connected with second bull stick (14), be equipped with on second bull stick (14) with worm (6) matched with worm wheel (16), the cover is equipped with burning box (15) on second bull stick (14), be equipped with in box (1) and rotate chamber (22), it is located the below of process chamber to rotate chamber (22), the lower extreme of second bull stick (14) extends to and rotates in chamber (22) and is connected with the interior bottom rotation of rotating chamber (22), the outer wall of the second rotating rod (14) in the rotating cavity (22) is provided with a plurality of conducting rods (23) along the radial direction, and the inner bottom of the rotating cavity (22) is provided with two conducting blocks (24); a liquid storage tank (7) is arranged on the left side of the tank body (1), a reciprocating cavity (18) is arranged in the tank body (1), a piston (19) is arranged in the reciprocating cavity (18), the piston (19) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the reciprocating cavity (18), the lower end of the piston (19) is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the reciprocating cavity (18) through a second spring (27), a spray head (21) is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the treatment chamber, the spray head (21) is communicated with the top space of the reciprocating cavity (18) through a liquid outlet pipe, the bottom space of the liquid storage tank (7) is communicated with the top space of the reciprocating cavity (18) through a liquid inlet pipe (20), one-way valves are arranged on the liquid inlet pipe (20) and the liquid outlet pipe, and an igniter (28) is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the treatment chamber; the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the treatment chamber are fixedly connected with expansion plates (13), a screen (12) is arranged in the treatment chamber, the expansion ends of the two expansion plates (13) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the screen (12), the left side and the right side of the screen (12) are respectively and elastically connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the treatment chamber through two first springs (25), an elliptical groove (26) is formed in the lower end of the screen (12), the upper end of the second rotating rod (14) extends into the elliptical groove (26) and is fixedly connected with a disc (17), and a resisting block is arranged on the rear side of the disc (17); the left space of the treatment chamber is communicated with the outside through an air inlet (39), an air suction assembly is arranged in the air inlet (39), a water storage tank (8) is arranged on the right side of the box body (1), the bottom space of the water storage tank (8) is communicated with the right space of the treatment chamber through an exhaust pipe (43), and an adding port (44) is formed in the inner top of the water storage tank (8); the transmission assembly (5) comprises transmission wheels arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (3) and the worm (6), and the two transmission wheels are in transmission connection through a transmission belt; the bottom space of the reciprocating cavity (18) is communicated with the outside through a through port (40); the right side of box (1) is equipped with rectangle box (34), vertically be equipped with resistance stick (35) in rectangle box (34), the cover is equipped with current conducting plate (36) on resistance stick (35), current conducting plate (36) and resistance stick (35) sliding connection, the inner wall sliding connection of current conducting plate (36) and rectangle box (34), the headspace of rectangle box (34) and the bottom space of reciprocating chamber (18) pass through intake pipe (37) intercommunication, all be equipped with the check valve in opening (40) and intake pipe (37), the lower extreme of current conducting plate (36) and the interior bottom of rectangle box (34) pass through two third spring elastic connection, the headspace and the external world of rectangle box (34) pass through gas vent (41) intercommunication, be equipped with sealed block on gas vent (41), the bottom space and the external world of rectangle box (34) pass through opening (42) intercommunication, the outer wall of the second rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected with a plurality of stirring rods (32);
when the piston (19) moves upwards, outside air can enter the bottom space of the reciprocating cavity (18), when the piston (19) moves downwards, the air in the bottom space of the reciprocating cavity (18) enters the top space of the rectangular box (34) through the air inlet pipe (37), and the air in the top space of the rectangular box (34) is increased due to the fact that the air outlet (41) is sealed by the sealing plug, air pressure is increased, the conductive plate (36) moves downwards, the resistance of the resistance rod (35) in an access circuit is reduced, the current of the two electromagnets (33) is increased, and the repulsive force of the two electromagnets (33) to the stirring rods (32) is increased; the stirring rods (32) are driven to do circular motion in the rotating process of the second rotating rod (14), when the stirring rods (32) are close to the electromagnet (33), the stirring rods (32) move upwards under the action of the magnetic force of the electromagnet (33), and when the stirring rods (32) are far away from the electromagnet (33), the stirring rods (32) move back under the action of self gravity, so that waste particles are turned up and down, and the mixing effect of the waste and the combustion improver is better; and as time goes on, the times of the up-and-down movement of the piston (19) is increased, the distance of the down movement of the conductive plate (36) is increased, so that the length of the resistance rod (35) connected into the circuit is reduced, the resistance in the circuit is reduced, the magnetic force generated by the two electromagnets (33) is increased through the increase of the current of the two electromagnets (33), the repulsive force of the two electromagnets (33) to the stirring rod (32) is gradually increased, the up-and-down turning amplitude of the stirring rods (32) is larger, a good turning effect can be achieved in the process of continuously increasing waste particles, and the waste particles are continuously turned in the process of spraying the combustion improver through the arrangement of the electromagnets (33) and the stirring rods (32), and the more the waste particles are, the larger the turning amplitude is, so that the waste particles and the combustion improver can be uniformly mixed.
2. A veterinary dedicated waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: be equipped with transmission chamber (9) in box (1), the level is equipped with two first bull stick (4), two in transmission chamber (9) the both ends of first bull stick (4) are connected with the left and right sides inner wall rotation of transmission chamber (9), two the right-hand member of first bull stick (4) all extends to in the treatment chamber and fixedly connected with rolls up roller (11), two rotating gear (10) of equal fixedly connected with mutually supporting on the outer wall of first bull stick (4) are located the front side the left end of first bull stick (4) extend to the external world and with the output shaft end fixed connection of driving motor (3).
3. A veterinary special waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the processing chamber is characterized in that a feeding cavity (29) is formed in the box body (1), a third rotating rod (31) is vertically arranged in the feeding cavity (29), the third rotating rod (31) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feeding cavity (29), the right end of the worm (6) extends to the feeding cavity (29), bevel gears (30) which are matched with each other are arranged on the worm (6) and the third rotating rod (31), the outer wall of the third rotating rod (31) is provided with helical blades, the right space of the processing chamber is communicated with the left space of the feeding cavity (29) through a feeding hole (38), and the top space of the feeding cavity (29) is communicated with the right space of the processing chamber through a discharging pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210495670.XA CN114576631B (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | Special waste treatment equipment of animal doctor |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210495670.XA CN114576631B (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | Special waste treatment equipment of animal doctor |
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| CN114576631A CN114576631A (en) | 2022-06-03 |
| CN114576631B true CN114576631B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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| CN202210495670.XA Expired - Fee Related CN114576631B (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | Special waste treatment equipment of animal doctor |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115138431B (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-12-23 | 南通绿能固废处置有限公司 | Industrial solid waste treatment and utilization device |
| CN115875689B (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-06-20 | 临沂玫德庚辰金属材料有限公司 | External fuel device for sinter production |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108404337A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-17 | 芜湖天科生物科技有限公司 | A kind of arm strength and abdominal muscle combined training instrument |
| CN111335202A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-26 | 付小芳 | Speed control device for road safety vehicle |
| CN212632813U (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-03-02 | 王子璇 | New forms of energy is recovery processing device for discarded object |
| CN113058711A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-02 | 潘军 | Special novel waste treatment equipment of animal doctor |
| CN114364247A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-15 | 林思伟 | Chip processing is with subsides dress equipment |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108404337A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-17 | 芜湖天科生物科技有限公司 | A kind of arm strength and abdominal muscle combined training instrument |
| CN212632813U (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-03-02 | 王子璇 | New forms of energy is recovery processing device for discarded object |
| CN111335202A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-26 | 付小芳 | Speed control device for road safety vehicle |
| CN113058711A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-02 | 潘军 | Special novel waste treatment equipment of animal doctor |
| CN114364247A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-15 | 林思伟 | Chip processing is with subsides dress equipment |
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| CN114576631A (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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