CN114575540A - Rain-day self-closing ventilation skylight for building roof - Google Patents
Rain-day self-closing ventilation skylight for building roof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114575540A CN114575540A CN202210458602.6A CN202210458602A CN114575540A CN 114575540 A CN114575540 A CN 114575540A CN 202210458602 A CN202210458602 A CN 202210458602A CN 114575540 A CN114575540 A CN 114575540A
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/0325—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with ventilating means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rainy-day self-closing ventilation skylight for a building roof, which belongs to the technical field of skylight for buildings and comprises a glass window body and a remote controller for controlling the skylight, wherein the glass window body is provided with a ventilation control piece, and the ventilation control piece comprises a ventilation pipeline which penetrates through and is embedded on the outer wall of the glass window body. The skylight has good lighting and ventilation performance, and the combined arrangement of the ventilation control part, the rain sensing and closing part, the ventilation control system and the like ensures that rainwater falls into the closing and driving adjusting cylinder to trigger the control switch in rainy weather, at the moment, the ventilation control system can detect the state of the skylight firstly, and if the skylight is detected to be in an open state, the ventilation control system can start the electric telescopic rod to adjust the skylight to close the skylight, so that the skylight can be automatically closed in rainy days, further the rainwater can be effectively prevented from falling into a room, and the skylight has high reliability and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building skylights, in particular to a rainy-day self-closing ventilation skylight for a building roof.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the living standard and the living quality of people are continuously improved, and in order to improve the comfort level of living environment, skylights are arranged on roofs of many modern buildings. Skylights are used in modern buildings in a wide variety of applications, and can be categorized into zenith, raised and recessed types according to their structure, location and relationship to the roof.
In the past, skylights are mostly used for lighting, along with the discovery of the technology, the functions of the skylights are more and more, the ventilating skylights are skylights which can not only light but also ventilate, and people can control the opening and closing of the skylights through a remote controller and open the skylights to ventilate.
People like to open the ventilation skylight to ventilate after getting up in the morning to improve the air in the room, but when meeting rainy weather and people go out at home and have no people, if the skylight is in the open mode, can lead to the rainwater to fall into the room, give people and cause puzzlement and loss. Therefore, the self-closing ventilation skylight for the building roof in rainy days is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a self-closing ventilation skylight for a building roof in rainy days, the skylight has better lighting and ventilation performance, and the combined arrangement of a ventilation control piece, a rain sensing driving and closing piece, an intelligent controller, a ventilation control system and the like ensures that rainwater falls into a driving and closing adjusting cylinder to trigger a control switch in rainy days, at the moment, the ventilation control system detects the state of the skylight firstly, and if the skylight is detected to be in an open state, the ventilation control system starts an electric telescopic rod to adjust the skylight so as to close the skylight, so that the skylight can be automatically closed in rainy days, the rainwater can be effectively prevented from falling into a room, and the self-closing ventilation skylight is high in reliability and strong in practicability.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A rainy day self-closing ventilation skylight for a building roof comprises a glass window body and a remote controller for controlling the skylight, wherein the bottom end of the glass window body is fixedly connected with an installation base, the middle part of the installation base is provided with a through hole matched with the glass window body, the glass window body is provided with a ventilation control part, the ventilation control part comprises a ventilation pipeline which penetrates through and is embedded on the outer wall of the glass window body, an elastic balloon is movably installed in the ventilation pipeline, a sealing adjusting box is embedded on the inner wall of the ventilation pipeline, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sealing adjusting box, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting piston plate matched with the sealing adjusting box, the adjusting piston plate is connected with the inner wall of the sealing adjusting box in a sliding and sealing manner, and air is filled above the adjusting piston plate and in the elastic balloon, the elastic balloon is communicated with the inside of the sealed adjusting box through an air duct, an intelligent controller is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sealed adjusting box, and the remote controller is in signal control connection with the electric telescopic rod through the intelligent controller;
be provided with on the air pipe and feel rain and drive and close the piece, it drives to close the piece and includes fixed mounting in driving on air pipe top and adjusts a section of thick bamboo to feel rain, it sets up to the opening form to drive to close the top of adjusting a section of thick bamboo, fixed mounting has control switch on driving the bottom inner wall of closing the regulation section of thick bamboo, control switch's top is provided with and drives and close the trigger piston board of adjusting a section of thick bamboo assorted, trigger piston board and the inner wall sliding connection who drives and close the regulation section of thick bamboo, a pair of elasticity lifting rope of top fixedly connected with of trigger piston board, the one end of elasticity lifting rope with drive the inner wall fixed connection who closes the regulation section of thick bamboo, control switch passes through intelligent control ware and is connected with electric telescopic handle signal control.
Furthermore, be provided with ventilation control system on the intelligent control ware, ventilation control system includes central processing unit, flexible control module, signal reception module, pressure detection module, manual control module.
Further, control switch and signal reception module wireless signal are connected, signal reception module is connected with the central processing unit electricity, the central processing unit is connected with flexible control module electricity, flexible control module is connected with electric telescopic handle electricity, and control switch is triggered and makes intelligent control ware control electric telescopic handle carry out the concrete step of adjusting and do: after the control switch is triggered, the signal receiving module can receive a signal, so that the central processing unit starts the electric telescopic rod through the telescopic control module, the electric telescopic rod is adjusted, and the skylight is automatically closed.
Further, the remote controller is connected with manual control module radio signal for people's accessible remote controller sends the instruction to intelligent control ware, in order control, use the skylight, when people send the instruction of opening the skylight ventilation to intelligent control ware through the remote controller, signal reception module passes through after the manual control module received the instruction, central processing unit can start electric telescopic handle through flexible control module, make electric telescopic handle drive the adjusting piston board and move down, the removal of adjusting piston board can pass through the air duct and extract the air from the elasticity sacculus, make the elasticity sacculus shrink, diminish, thereby make ventilation pipe switch on, and then realize the ventilation, otherwise, closing of skylight also can be realized.
Furthermore, the central processing unit is electrically connected with the pressure detection module, the inner wall of the ventilation pipeline is provided with a detection hole, a pressure measurement plate is movably arranged in the detection hole, the inner wall of the detection hole is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with the pressure measurement plate, the pressure detection module is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, the state of the skylight can be detected through the pressure detection module after the control switch is triggered due to rain through the arrangement of the detection hole, the pressure measurement plate, the pressure sensor and the ventilation control system, if the skylight is in a closed state, the elastic balloon can extrude the pressure sensor through the pressure measurement plate to enable the pressure sensor to detect larger pressure, and the pressure sensor can feed the information back to the central processing unit through the pressure detection module, at this moment, central processing unit can not start electric telescopic handle, otherwise, if the skylight is in the open mode, pressure sensor then can not receive the extrusion of elasticity sacculus for central processing unit can start electric telescopic handle and close the skylight, has improved reliability and practicality greatly.
Further, the glass window body sets up to the terrace with edge form, can improve the daylighting performance in skylight, air pipe installs on the outer wall of glass window body north one side, can reduce the influence of ventilation control to skylight daylighting performance, air pipe's internal diameter reduces from a left side to the right side gradually for the rainwater is difficult for flowing into to the glass window body through air pipe.
Furthermore, a normally open vent hole is formed in the outer wall of the glass window body, and a waterproof breathable film is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the normally open vent hole, so that the waterproof breathable film can be used for ventilation in a building, rainwater cannot flow into the building through the waterproof breathable film, and the ventilation performance of the skylight can be improved.
Further, drive to close the top fixedly connected with of adjusting a section of thick bamboo and filter the screen panel, filter the screen panel and set up to hollow hemispherical, filter the screen panel and can prevent debris such as leaf, branch from falling into and drive to close and adjust a section of thick bamboo to prevent that control switch from being triggered by the mistake, and filter the screen panel and set up to hemispherical, make debris the landing of being convenient for, prevent that debris from sheltering from, stopping up and filtering the screen panel, lead to the rainwater can't fall into and drive to close in adjusting a section of thick bamboo.
Further, it has the row's of oozing piece all to run through to inlay on the outer wall of driving a guan jun regulation section of thick bamboo both sides, it adopts porous gap permeable type material to make to arrange the oozing piece, the top of arranging the oozing piece is higher than the top of trigger piston board, the bottom of arranging the oozing piece is higher than the bottom of trigger piston board, and when raining, the rainwater falls into and drives a guan jun regulation section of thick bamboo after, the rainwater can be oozed to driving a guan jun regulation section of thick bamboo outside through arranging the oozing piece, but because the efficiency that the rainwater oozes is lower for still can amass the rainwater in driving a guan regulation section of thick bamboo, thereby guarantee that control switch can trigger smoothly, nevertheless rainy day after fine, drive a guan jun regulation section of thick bamboo rainwater can not continue to increase, make the rainwater can be gradually through arranging the whole discharges of oozing piece, thereby make trigger piston board automatically reset, improved the practicality.
Furthermore, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the drive-off adjusting cylinder and are respectively located on two sides of the control switch, and the limiting rods can limit the downward movement distance of the trigger piston plate, so that the trigger piston plate is prevented from crushing the control switch.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the skylight in the scheme is good in lighting and ventilation performance, and the ventilation control part, the rain-sensing switch driving part, the intelligent controller, the ventilation control system and the like are jointly arranged, so that rainwater falls into the switch driving adjusting barrel to trigger the control switch in rainy weather, at the moment, the ventilation control system can detect the state of the skylight firstly, if the skylight is detected to be in an open state, the ventilation control system can start the electric telescopic rod to adjust, the skylight is closed, the skylight can be automatically closed in rainy days, rainwater can be effectively prevented from falling into a room, and the skylight is high in reliability and strong in practicability.
(2) Through the ventilation control piece, feel the setting that the rain drives the piece of closing, during rainy, the rainwater can fall into and drive to close the regulation section of thick bamboo, make trigger piston board and move down under the effect of rainwater weight, cause the extrusion of trigger piston board and trigger control switch, thereby make intelligent control ware control electric telescopic handle adjust, make electric telescopic handle drive the regulation piston board and move up, thereby make the air of adjusting piston board above it, extrude into the elasticity sacculus through the air duct, cause the inflation of elasticity sacculus and block up air pipe sealed, and then make the skylight in this invention can automatic shutdown when rainy weather.
(3) Through the inspection hole, survey the clamp plate, pressure sensor, ventilation control system's setting, make control switch triggered the back because of raining, central processing unit starts before electric telescopic handle through flexible control module, can detect the state in skylight through pressure detection module, if the skylight is in the closed condition this moment, the elasticity sacculus can pass through pressure measurement board extrusion pressure sensor, make pressure sensor can detect great pressure, pressure sensor can feed this information back to central processing unit through pressure detection module, this moment, central processing unit can not start electric telescopic handle, on the contrary, if the skylight is in the open condition, pressure sensor then can not receive the extrusion of elasticity sacculus, make central processing unit can start electric telescopic handle and close the skylight, reliability and practicality have been improved greatly.
(4) The outer walls of two sides of the drive-off adjusting cylinder are all penetrated and embedded with the seepage discharging block, the seepage discharging block is made of porous water-permeable materials, the top end of the seepage discharging block is higher than the top end of the trigger piston plate, the bottom end of the seepage discharging block is higher than the bottom end of the trigger piston plate, when raining, rainwater can seep out of the drive-off adjusting cylinder through the seepage discharging block after falling into the drive-off adjusting cylinder, but due to the fact that the rainwater seeps out efficiently, rainwater can still accumulate in the drive-off adjusting cylinder, and therefore smooth triggering of the control switch is guaranteed, and after raining weather is fine, the rainwater of the drive-off adjusting cylinder cannot continue to increase, and can be gradually drained through the seepage discharging block, so that the trigger piston plate can reset automatically, and practicability is improved.
(5) Control switch and signal reception module wireless signal are connected, and signal reception module is connected with central processing unit electricity, and central processing unit is connected with flexible control module electricity, and flexible control module is connected with electric telescopic handle electricity, and control switch is triggered and makes intelligent control ware control electric telescopic handle carry out the concrete step of adjusting and do: after the control switch is triggered, the signal receiving module can receive a signal, so that the central processing unit starts the electric telescopic rod through the telescopic control module, the electric telescopic rod is adjusted, and the automatic closing of the skylight is realized.
(6) The remote controller is connected with the manual control module through wireless signals, make people's accessible remote controller send the instruction to intelligent control ware, so as to control, use the skylight, when people send the instruction of opening the skylight ventilation to intelligent control ware through the remote controller, signal reception module passes through behind the manual control module received instruction, central processing unit can start electric telescopic handle through flexible control module, make electric telescopic handle drive the adjusting piston board and move down, the removal of adjusting piston board can pass through the air duct and extract the air from the elasticity sacculus, make the elasticity sacculus shrink, diminish, thereby make ventilation pipe switch on, and then realize the ventilation, otherwise, the closing in skylight also can be realized.
(7) The glass window body sets up to the terrace with edge form, can improve the daylighting performance in skylight, and ventilation pipe installs on the outer wall of glass window body north one side, can reduce the influence of ventilation control to skylight daylighting performance, and ventilation pipe's internal diameter reduces from a left side right side gradually for the rainwater is difficult for flowing into to the glass window internally through ventilation pipe.
(8) The glass window body is provided with a normally open vent hole on the outer wall, and the waterproof breathable film is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the normally open vent hole, so that the waterproof breathable film can be used for ventilation in a building, and rainwater can not flow into the building through the waterproof breathable film, so that the ventilation performance of the skylight can be improved.
(9) Drive to close the top fixedly connected with of adjusting a section of thick bamboo and filter the screen panel, filter the screen panel and set up to hollow hemispherical, filter the screen panel and can prevent debris such as leaf, branch from falling into and drive to close and adjust a section of thick bamboo to prevent that control switch from being triggered by the mistake, and filter the screen panel and set up to hemispherical, make debris the landing of being convenient for, prevent that debris from sheltering from, blocking up and filtering the screen panel, lead to the rainwater can't fall into and drive to close in adjusting a section of thick bamboo.
(10) Two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the switch driving adjusting cylinder, the two limiting rods are located on two sides of the control switch respectively, and the limiting rods can limit the downward moving distance of the trigger piston plate, so that the trigger piston plate is prevented from crushing the control switch.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the glass window of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the ventilation duct when the ventilation duct is blocked by the elastic balloon of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the seal adjustment box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drive-off adjustment cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ventilation duct of the skylight of the present invention in a ventilation state;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the change of the image shape of the driving and closing adjusting cylinder in rainy weather;
fig. 9 is a block diagram showing the construction of the ventilation control system of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
101. a glass window body; 102. installing a base; 103. a through hole; 104. a normally open vent; 105. a waterproof breathable film; 201. a ventilation duct; 202. an elastic balloon; 203. sealing the adjusting box; 204. an electric telescopic rod; 205. an adjustment piston plate; 206. an air duct; 207. a detection hole; 208. measuring a pressure plate; 209. a pressure sensor; 301. a drive-off adjustment cylinder; 302. a control switch; 303. a trigger piston plate; 304. an elastic lifting rope; 305. a filtering net cover; 306. draining the seepage block; 307. a restraining bar; 004. an intelligent controller; 005. and a remote controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a rain-day self-closing ventilation skylight for building roof comprises a glass window 101 and a remote controller 005 for controlling the skylight, wherein the bottom end of the glass window 101 is fixedly connected with an installation base 102, the middle part of the installation base 102 is provided with a through hole 103 matched with the glass window 101, the glass window 101 is provided with a ventilation control member, the ventilation control member comprises a ventilation duct 201 penetrating and embedded on the outer wall of the glass window 101, an elastic balloon 202 is movably installed in the ventilation duct 201, a sealing adjusting box 203 is embedded on the inner wall of the ventilation duct 201, an electric telescopic rod 204 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sealing adjusting box 203, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 204 is fixedly connected with an adjusting piston plate 205 matched with the sealing adjusting box 203, the adjusting piston plate 205 is connected with the inner wall of the sealing adjusting box 203 in a sliding and sealing manner, air is filled above the adjusting piston plate 205 and in the elastic balloon 202, the elastic balloon 202 is communicated with the inside of the sealed adjusting box 203 through an air duct 206, an intelligent controller 004 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sealed adjusting box 203, a remote controller 005 is in signal control connection with the electric telescopic rod 204 through the intelligent controller 004, the glass window body 101 is in a frustum shape, the lighting performance of the skylight can be improved, the ventilating duct 201 is arranged on the outer wall of the glass window body 101 on the side facing north, the influence of the ventilation control member on the skylight lighting performance can be reduced, the inner diameter of the ventilation duct 201 is gradually reduced from left to right, so that rainwater is not easy to flow into the glass window body 101 through the ventilation pipeline 201, the outer wall of the glass window body 101 is provided with the normally open ventilation hole 104, the inner wall of the normally open ventilation hole 104 is fixedly connected with the waterproof breathable film 105, so that the building can be ventilated through the waterproof breathable film 105, however, rainwater cannot flow into the building through the waterproof breathable film 105, so that the ventilation performance of the skylight can be improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, a rain sensing and driving switch is arranged on a ventilation duct 201, the rain sensing and driving switch comprises a driving switch adjusting cylinder 301 fixedly mounted at the top end of the ventilation duct 201, the top end of the driving switch adjusting cylinder 301 is open, a control switch 302 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the driving switch adjusting cylinder 301, a trigger piston plate 303 matched with the driving switch adjusting cylinder 301 is arranged above the control switch 302, the trigger piston plate 303 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the driving switch adjusting cylinder 301, a pair of elastic lifting ropes 304 is fixedly connected to the top end of the trigger piston plate 303, one end of each elastic lifting rope 304 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the driving switch adjusting cylinder 301, and the control switch 302 is in signal control connection with an electric telescopic rod 204 through an intelligent controller 004.
Referring to fig. 8, through the arrangement of the ventilation control element and the rain sensing driving closing element, when raining, rainwater falls into the driving closing adjusting cylinder 301, so that the trigger piston plate 303 moves downward under the action of the weight of the rainwater, as shown in fig. 8, the trigger piston plate 303 extrudes and triggers the control switch 302, so that the intelligent controller 004 controls the electric telescopic rod 204 to adjust, the electric telescopic rod 204 drives the adjusting piston plate 205 to move upward, the adjusting piston plate 205 extrudes air above the adjusting piston plate to the elastic balloon 202 through the air duct 206, the elastic balloon 202 expands and blocks the ventilation duct 201, and the skylight in the invention can be automatically closed in rainy weather.
Referring to fig. 6, a filtering mesh cover 305 is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving-off adjusting cylinder 301, the filtering mesh cover 305 is set to be a hollow hemispherical shape, the filtering mesh cover 305 can prevent sundries such as leaves and branches from falling into the driving-off adjusting cylinder 301, thereby preventing the control switch 302 from being triggered by mistake, and the filtering mesh cover 305 is set to be a hemispherical shape, so that the sundries can slide down, thereby preventing the sundries from blocking and blocking the filtering mesh cover 305, and causing rainwater to fail to fall into the driving-off adjusting cylinder 301, the outer walls of both sides of the driving-off adjusting cylinder 301 are embedded with a seepage discharging block 306, the seepage discharging block 306 is made of a porous water-permeable material, the top end of the seepage discharging block 306 is higher than the top end of the triggering piston plate 303, the bottom end of the seepage discharging block 306 is higher than the bottom end of the triggering piston plate 303, when raining, after the rainwater falls into the driving-off adjusting cylinder 301, the rainwater can seep out of the driving-off adjusting cylinder 301 through the seepage discharging block 306, but the rainwater seepage efficiency is low, make and still can deposit the rainwater in the regulation section of thick bamboo 301 of driving to close, thereby guarantee that control switch 302 can trigger smoothly, nevertheless rainy day is fine after, the rainwater of the regulation section of thick bamboo 301 of driving to close can not continue to increase, make the rainwater can be gradually through arranging the whole discharges of infiltration piece 306, thereby make trigger piston plate 303 can automatic re-setting, the practicality has been improved, drive to close two restriction poles 307 of fixedly connected with on the bottom inner wall of regulation section of thick bamboo 301, two restriction poles 307 are located control switch 302's both sides respectively, restriction pole 307 can restrict the distance that triggers piston plate 303 and move down, thereby prevent trigger piston plate 303 and crush control switch 302.
Referring to fig. 9, a ventilation control system is arranged on the intelligent controller 004, the ventilation control system includes a central processing unit, a telescopic control module, a signal receiving module, a pressure detection module, and a manual control module, the control switch 302 is connected with the signal receiving module via wireless signals, the signal receiving module is electrically connected with the central processing unit, the central processing unit is electrically connected with the telescopic control module, the telescopic control module is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 204, and the control switch 302 is triggered to control the electric telescopic rod 204 to perform the specific steps of: after the control switch 302 is triggered, the signal receiving module receives a signal, so that the central processing unit starts the electric telescopic rod 204 through the telescopic control module, and the electric telescopic rod 204 is adjusted, thereby realizing the automatic closing of the skylight.
Referring to fig. 4-5, 7 and 9, the remote controller 005 is connected with the manual control module by wireless signals, so that a user can send an instruction to the intelligent controller 004 through the remote controller 005 to control and use the skylight, in fig. 4, the skylight is in a closed state, and the elastic balloon 202 is in an expanded state, when the user sends an instruction to the intelligent controller 004 through the remote controller 005 to open the skylight for ventilation, after the signal receiving module receives the instruction through the manual control module, the central processing unit starts the electric telescopic rod 204 through the telescopic control module, so that the electric telescopic rod 204 drives the adjusting piston plate 205 to move downwards, the movement of the adjusting piston plate 205 can draw air from the elastic balloon 202 through the air duct 206, as shown in fig. 7, the elastic balloon 202 is contracted and reduced, so that the ventilation duct 201 is conducted, ventilation is further achieved, and on the contrary, the skylight can also be closed, as to how people control the skylight through the remote controller 005 and how to realize sending commands, the prior art is not described herein.
Referring to fig. 4 and 9, the central processing unit is electrically connected to the pressure detection module, the inner wall of the ventilation duct 201 is provided with a detection hole 207, a pressure measurement plate 208 is movably installed in the detection hole 207, the inner wall of the detection hole 207 is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor 209, the pressure sensor 209 is fixedly connected to the pressure measurement plate 208, the pressure detection module is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 209, and by setting the detection hole 207, the pressure measurement plate 208, the pressure sensor 209 and the ventilation control system, after the control switch 302 is triggered due to rain, the central processing unit will detect the state of the skylight through the pressure detection module before the telescopic control module starts the electric telescopic rod 204 through the telescopic control module, if the skylight is in a closed state at this time, the elastic balloon 202 will squeeze the pressure sensor 209 through the pressure measurement plate 208, so that the pressure sensor 209 will detect a large pressure, and the pressure sensor 209 can feed back the information to the central processing unit through the pressure detection module, at this time, the central processing unit does not start the electric telescopic rod 204, otherwise, if the skylight is in the open state, the pressure sensor 209 is not squeezed by the elastic balloon 202, so that the central processing unit can start the electric telescopic rod 204 to close the skylight, and the reliability and the practicability are greatly improved.
The skylight has good lighting and ventilation performance, and through the combined arrangement of the ventilation control part, the rain sensing and closing part, the intelligent controller 004, the ventilation control system and the like, when raining weather occurs, rainwater falls into the driving and closing adjusting cylinder 301 to trigger the control switch 302, at the moment, the ventilation control system firstly detects the state of the skylight, and if the skylight is detected to be in an open state, the ventilation control system starts the electric telescopic rod 204 to adjust, so that the skylight is closed, the skylight can be automatically closed when raining, further the rainwater can be effectively prevented from falling into a room, and the skylight is high in reliability and strong in practicability.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rainy day self-closing ventilation skylight for building roof, includes glass window body (101) and remote controller (005) that are used for controlling the skylight, the bottom fixedly connected with installation base (102) of glass window body (101), the middle part of installation base (102) is seted up and is passed through hole (103) with glass window body (101) assorted, its characterized in that: be provided with ventilation control spare on glass window body (101), ventilation control spare is including running through air pipe (201) of inlaying on glass window body (101) outer wall, movable mounting has elasticity sacculus (202) in air pipe (201), it is equipped with sealed regulating box (203) to inlay on the inner wall of air pipe (201), fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle (204) on the bottom inner wall of sealed regulating box (203), the output fixedly connected with of electric telescopic handle (204) and sealed regulating box (203) assorted adjusting piston board (205), the inner wall sliding seal who adjusts piston board (205) and sealed regulating box (203) is connected, the top of adjusting piston board (205) and elasticity sacculus (202) are all filled with the air, elasticity sacculus (202) are linked together through air duct (206) and the inside of sealed regulating box (203), an intelligent controller (004) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sealed adjusting box (203), and the remote controller (005) is in signal control connection with the electric telescopic rod (204) through the intelligent controller (004);
a rain sensing and driving closing piece is arranged on the ventilation pipeline (201), the rain sensing and driving closing piece comprises a driving closing adjusting barrel (301) fixedly arranged at the top end of the ventilation pipeline (201), the top end of the drive switch adjusting cylinder (301) is arranged in an open shape, a control switch (302) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the drive switch adjusting cylinder (301), a trigger piston plate (303) matched with the switch driving adjusting cylinder (301) is arranged above the control switch (302), the trigger piston plate (303) is connected with the inner wall of the drive-off adjusting cylinder (301) in a sliding way, the top end of the trigger piston plate (303) is fixedly connected with a pair of elastic lifting ropes (304), one end of the elastic lifting rope (304) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the driving and closing adjusting cylinder (301), the control switch (302) is in signal control connection with the electric telescopic rod (204) through an intelligent controller (004).
2. A rainy self-closing ventilation skylight for building roofs as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the intelligent controller (004) is provided with a ventilation control system, and the ventilation control system comprises a central processing unit, a telescopic control module, a signal receiving module, a pressure detection module and a manual control module.
3. A rainy self-closing ventilation skylight for building roofs as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the control switch (302) is in wireless signal connection with the signal receiving module, the signal receiving module is electrically connected with the central processing unit, the central processing unit is electrically connected with the telescopic control module, and the telescopic control module is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod (204).
4. A rainy self-closing ventilation skylight for building roofs as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the remote controller (005) is in wireless signal connection with the manual control module.
5. A rainy self-closing ventilation skylight for building roofs as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the central processing unit is electrically connected with the pressure detection module, detection hole (207) has been seted up on the inner wall of ventilation pipeline (201), movable mounting has survey clamp plate (208) in detection hole (207), fixedly connected with pressure sensor (209) on the inner wall of detection hole (207), pressure sensor (209) and survey clamp plate (208) fixed connection, the pressure detection module is connected with pressure sensor (209) electricity.
6. A rainy self-closing ventilation skylight for building roofs as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: glass window (101) set up to the terrace with edge form, air pipe (201) are installed on the outer wall of glass window (101) north side, air pipe (201)'s internal diameter reduces gradually from a left side to a right side.
7. A rainy self-closing ventilation skylight for building roofs as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the glass window is characterized in that a normally open vent hole (104) is formed in the outer wall of the glass window body (101), and a waterproof breathable film (105) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the normally open vent hole (104).
8. A rainy self-closing ventilation skylight for building roofs as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the drive-off adjusting cylinder (301) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (305), and the filter screen (305) is hollow and hemispherical.
9. A rainy day self-closing ventilation skylight for building roofs of claim 1, characterized in that: drive and close all to run through on the outer wall of adjusting a section of thick bamboo (301) both sides and inlay and have row infiltration piece (306), it adopts porous gap water-permeable type material to make to arrange infiltration piece (306), the top of arranging infiltration piece (306) is higher than the top of trigger piston board (303), the bottom of arranging infiltration piece (306) is higher than the bottom of trigger piston board (303).
10. A rainy self-closing ventilation skylight for building roofs as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: two limiting rods (307) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the drive-switch adjusting cylinder (301), and the two limiting rods (307) are located on two sides of the control switch (302) respectively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210458602.6A CN114575540A (en) | 2022-04-28 | 2022-04-28 | Rain-day self-closing ventilation skylight for building roof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210458602.6A CN114575540A (en) | 2022-04-28 | 2022-04-28 | Rain-day self-closing ventilation skylight for building roof |
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| CN114575540A true CN114575540A (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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| CN202210458602.6A Pending CN114575540A (en) | 2022-04-28 | 2022-04-28 | Rain-day self-closing ventilation skylight for building roof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114744965A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-07-12 | 江苏君杰新能源有限公司 | Solar power generation device with wind detecting and dust removing functions |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208363448U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-01-11 | 新乡职业技术学院 | A kind of building power sunroof |
| CN214402470U (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-10-15 | 苏州东吴建筑设计院有限责任公司 | Roof skylight structure and building |
| CN214461884U (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江鹏盛建设集团有限公司 | Roof ventilation skylight for single-span low-rise residential building |
-
2022
- 2022-04-28 CN CN202210458602.6A patent/CN114575540A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208363448U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-01-11 | 新乡职业技术学院 | A kind of building power sunroof |
| CN214402470U (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-10-15 | 苏州东吴建筑设计院有限责任公司 | Roof skylight structure and building |
| CN214461884U (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江鹏盛建设集团有限公司 | Roof ventilation skylight for single-span low-rise residential building |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114744965A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-07-12 | 江苏君杰新能源有限公司 | Solar power generation device with wind detecting and dust removing functions |
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Application publication date: 20220603 |