CN114574131A - Adhesive and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Adhesive and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114574131A
CN114574131A CN202210149699.2A CN202210149699A CN114574131A CN 114574131 A CN114574131 A CN 114574131A CN 202210149699 A CN202210149699 A CN 202210149699A CN 114574131 A CN114574131 A CN 114574131A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adhesive
acrylate
mixed solution
acid
monomer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210149699.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋书锋
李娜
姜伟
马慧君
骆小红
王茜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Lucky Group Corp
Original Assignee
China Lucky Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Lucky Group Corp filed Critical China Lucky Group Corp
Priority to CN202210149699.2A priority Critical patent/CN114574131A/en
Publication of CN114574131A publication Critical patent/CN114574131A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J151/00Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J151/08Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F283/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • C08F283/06Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals
    • C08F283/065Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals on to unsaturated polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/21Paper; Textile fabrics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/10Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet
    • C09J2301/12Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers
    • C09J2301/122Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers the adhesive layer being present only on one side of the carrier, e.g. single-sided adhesive tape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2400/00Presence of inorganic and organic materials
    • C09J2400/20Presence of organic materials
    • C09J2400/26Presence of textile or fabric
    • C09J2400/263Presence of textile or fabric in the substrate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adhesive and a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the adhesive comprises the following components: the acrylate resin polymer is obtained by reacting a first mixed solution and a second mixed solution, wherein the first mixed solution comprises an acrylate monomer with alkyl carbon atom number of C4-C10, an initiator and ethyl acetate, and the second mixed solution comprises an acrylate monomer with alkyl carbon atom number of C4-C10, a hydroxyl-containing monomer, a carboxyl-containing monomer, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, a polyether acrylate monomer and an initiator. Therefore, the adhesive has good water resistance and sweat resistance, good initial adhesion and permanent adhesion, low peel strength, no residue and low irritation.

Description

Adhesive and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of adhesives, and particularly relates to an adhesive and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Pressure-sensitive adhesives are short for pressure-sensitive adhesives, and are a class of pressure-sensitive adhesives. The pressure-sensitive adhesive can be divided into acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive, organic silicon pressure-sensitive adhesive and rubber pressure-sensitive adhesive according to raw materials. In recent years, with the expansion of the demand for packaging, decoration, office supplies and various labels, the demand for pressure-sensitive adhesives has increased. The acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive has the advantages of low average molecular weight, large initial adhesion, good wettability, good weather resistance and water resistance, no phase separation and migration phenomena and the like, so the acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive becomes the development direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive and is widely applied to the fields of medical adhesive tapes, sports muscle pastes, pressure-sensitive labels, packaging adhesive tapes, double-sided adhesive tapes and the like. However, the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive in the current market has poor sweat resistance, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive loses viscosity after sweating so as to easily fall off.
Patent CN1188177C discloses a medical acrylic adhesive which has sufficient conformability, comfort and adhesive strength and is free of residue when peeled off, but does not solve the problem of sweat resistance of acrylic pressure sensitive adhesives. Patent CN102068699 discloses an acrylate composition which has good adhesion to skin surface and medical devices and is substantially free of monomers having carboxyl groups. The composition has a glass transition temperature of less than-10 deg.C, contains amide structure, and has improved cohesive force, thereby overcoming the problem of adhesive residue, but the addition of more amide structure increases the glass transition temperature, the addition of less amide structure, and the composition has insufficient hydrophilicity, thereby being incapable of resisting sweat.
Thus, existing adhesives with perspiration resistance have yet to be explored.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive, a preparation method and applications thereof, wherein the adhesive has good water resistance and sweat resistance, good initial adhesion and sustained adhesion, can be permanently attached to a substrate or skin, is not easy to fall off from the skin or the substrate, and has no toxicity and low irritation to the skin.
In one aspect of the invention, an adhesive is provided. According to an embodiment of the invention, the adhesive comprises: acrylate resin polymer, curing agent and diluent;
the acrylate resin polymer is obtained by reacting a first mixed solution and a second mixed solution;
wherein the first mixed solution comprises an acrylic ester monomer with alkyl and C4-C10, an initiator and ethyl acetate;
the second mixed solution comprises acrylic ester monomer with alkyl carbon atom number of C4-C10, hydroxyl-containing monomer, carboxyl-containing monomer, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, polyether acrylic ester monomer and initiator.
The inventor finds that by mixing a first mixed solution comprising an acrylate monomer having an alkyl group with carbon atoms of C4 to C10, an initiator, and ethyl acetate, a polymer formed only of acrylate monomer units having an alkyl group with carbon atoms of C4 to C10 can be produced, and has remarkable flexibility. Then mixing the adhesive with a second mixed solution, wherein the acrylate monomer of C4-C10 in the second mixed solution is a main monomer, and provides the initial adhesion and normal temperature flexibility of the adhesive; the hydroxyl-containing monomer contains hydroxyl, so that the adhesive force and the hydrophilicity of the adhesive can be improved, and the hydroxyl-containing monomer can also react with an isocyanate group, so that an acrylate resin polymer forms a cross-linked network, and the mechanical property of the adhesive is improved; the carboxyl-containing monomer has high polarity and high glass transition temperature, can improve cohesive force of the adhesive so as to improve permanent adhesion, has hydrophilicity so as to improve interaction force between the adhesive and skin, and can react with a curing agent so as to form a cross-linked network by the acrylate resin polymer; the pyrrolidone group of the N-vinyl pyrrolidone has large polarity, high glass transition temperature and good hydrophilicity, and can improve the permanent adhesion of the adhesive and improve the sweat resistance of the adhesive; the polyether acrylate monomer contains a long-chain polyether compound, so that the soft touch feeling of the adhesive can be obviously improved, the hydrophilicity can be improved, and the sweat resistance of the adhesive is obviously improved. Therefore, by adding a second mixed solution of an acrylate monomer with alkyl carbon atoms of C4-C10, a hydroxyl-containing monomer, a carboxyl-containing monomer, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, a polyether acrylate monomer and an initiator into the first mixed solution, the monomer in the second mixed solution reacts with the initiator to generate an acrylate copolymer with short soft segments and long hard segments, the structure of the acrylate copolymer is similar to that of an acrylate resin polymer, the compatibility of the system can be increased, and the cohesive force is improved. Meanwhile, the monomers in the second mixed solution are polymerized on the acrylate copolymer molecular chain formed by the first mixed solution in a block copolymerization mode to form a crosslinking network, a soft segment and a hard segment of acrylate resin polymer are generated, the acrylate resin polymer is hydrophilic and cannot be dissolved in water, and the LD50 value of the selected monomers is high in the reaction process, so that the prepared acrylate resin polymer is non-toxic and low in irritation after polymerization reaction. Therefore, the adhesive has good water resistance and sweat resistance, has good initial adhesion and holding adhesion, can be permanently attached to a base material or skin, is not easy to fall off from the skin or the base material, and is non-toxic and low in irritation to the skin.
In addition, the adhesive according to the above embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
in some embodiments of the invention, the adhesive comprises: 10 to 20 parts by weight of the acrylate resin polymer; 0.02 to 0.5 parts by weight of the curing agent; 0 to 6 parts by weight of the diluent.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first mixed solution comprises: 10-30 parts by weight of an acrylic ester monomer having an alkyl group and a carbon atom number of C4-C10; 0.01 to 0.1 parts by weight of an initiator; 60-150 parts by weight of ethyl acetate.
In some embodiments of the invention, the second mixed solution comprises: 30-60 parts by weight of an acrylic ester monomer having an alkyl group and a carbon atom number of C4-C10; 1-5 parts by weight of a hydroxyl group-containing monomer; 1-7 parts by weight of a carboxyl group-containing monomer; 5 to 15 parts by weight of N-vinylpyrrolidone; 0.1-10 parts by weight of a polyether acrylate monomer; 0.05 to 0.5 part by weight of an initiator.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the acrylate monomer having an alkyl group with a carbon number of C4-C10 includes at least one of butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, isooctyl methacrylate, decyl acrylate, dodecyl acrylate, tetradecyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, decyl methacrylate, dodecyl methacrylate, and tetradecyl methacrylate.
In some embodiments of the invention, the hydroxyl-containing monomer comprises at least one of hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate, hydroxybutyl acrylate, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) acrylamide, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) methacrylamide, N- (2-hydroxypropyl) acrylamide, N- (2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide, and N- (1-hydroxypropyl) acrylamide.
In some embodiments of the invention, the carboxyl group-containing monomer comprises at least one of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, carboxyethylacrylic acid, carboxyethylmethacrylic acid, carboxypentylglycolic acid, carboxypentylmethylacrylic acid, 2-acryloxyethylphthalic acid, 2-methacryloxyethylphthalic acid, 2-acryloxyethylsuccinic acid, 2-methacryloxyethylsuccinic acid, 2-acryloxyethylmaleic acid, 2-methacryloxyethylmaleic acid, carboxypolycaprolactone monoacrylate, carboxypolycaprolactone monomethacrylate, 2-acryloxyethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, and 2-methacryloxyethyltetrahydrophthalic acid.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the polyether acrylate monomer is of the formula:
Figure BDA0003510223770000031
wherein R is1And R4Are each independently H or CH3,R2And R3Are each independently
Figure BDA0003510223770000032
-CH2CH2-or
Figure BDA0003510223770000033
n1=0~4,n2=1~4。
In some embodiments of the present invention, the curing agent includes at least one of an isocyanate-based curing agent, an aziridine-based curing agent, and a metal chelate-based curing agent.
In some embodiments of the invention, the diluent comprises at least one of ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, toluene, and isopropanol.
In some embodiments of the invention, the adhesive further comprises an auxiliary agent comprising at least one of a cellulosic resin, a tackifying resin, a plasticizer, a leveling agent, and a defoaming agent.
In a second aspect of the invention, a method of making an adhesive is provided. According to an embodiment of the invention, the method comprises: (1) mixing a first mixed solution containing acrylic ester monomer with alkyl carbon atom number of C4-C10, initiator and ethyl acetate with a second mixed solution containing acrylic ester monomer with alkyl carbon atom number of C4-C10, hydroxyl-containing monomer, carboxyl-containing monomer, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, polyether acrylic ester monomer and initiator to react so as to obtain acrylic ester resin polymer; (2) mixing the acrylate resin polymer with a curing agent and a diluent to obtain the adhesive. Therefore, the adhesive with good water resistance and sweat resistance, good initial adhesion and permanent adhesion and low irritation can be prepared.
In a third aspect of the present invention, a medical adhesive plaster is provided. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the medical sticker includes: the adhesive comprises a substrate, an adhesive layer and a backing material, wherein the adhesive layer is formed on the substrate, and the backing material is formed on the adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer is prepared from the adhesive or the adhesive obtained by the method. Thus, the medical adhesive patch has excellent sweat resistance when being adhered to the skin or a base material, and is not easy to fall off after the body sweats.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method of preparing an adhesive according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is intended to be illustrative, and not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In one aspect of the invention, an adhesive is provided. According to an embodiment of the invention, the adhesive comprises: acrylate resin polymer, curing agent and diluent;
the acrylate resin polymer is obtained by reacting a first mixed solution and a second mixed solution;
wherein the first mixed solution comprises an acrylic ester monomer with alkyl and C4-C10, an initiator and ethyl acetate;
the second mixed solution comprises acrylic ester monomer with alkyl carbon atom number of C4-C10, hydroxyl-containing monomer, carboxyl-containing monomer, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, polyether acrylic ester monomer and initiator.
The inventor finds that by mixing a first mixed solution comprising an acrylate monomer having an alkyl group with carbon atoms of C4 to C10, an initiator, and ethyl acetate, a polymer formed only of acrylate monomer units having an alkyl group with carbon atoms of C4 to C10 can be produced, and has remarkable flexibility. Then mixing the adhesive with a second mixed solution, wherein the acrylate monomers of C4-C10 in the second mixed solution are main monomers, so that the initial adhesion and normal temperature flexibility of the adhesive are provided; the hydroxyl-containing monomer contains hydroxyl, so that the adhesive force and the hydrophilicity of the adhesive can be improved, and the hydroxyl-containing monomer can also react with an isocyanate group, so that an acrylate resin polymer forms a cross-linked network, and the mechanical property of the adhesive is improved; the carboxyl-containing monomer has high polarity and high glass transition temperature, can improve cohesive force of the adhesive so as to improve permanent adhesion, has hydrophilicity so as to improve interaction force between the adhesive and skin, and can react with a curing agent so as to form a cross-linked network by the acrylate resin polymer; the pyrrolidone group of the N-vinyl pyrrolidone has large polarity, high glass transition temperature and good hydrophilicity, and can improve the permanent adhesion of the adhesive and improve the sweat resistance of the adhesive; the polyether acrylate monomer contains a long-chain polyether compound, so that the soft touch feeling of the adhesive can be obviously improved, the hydrophilicity can be improved, and the sweat resistance of the adhesive is obviously improved. Therefore, by adding the second mixed solution of the acrylate monomer with alkyl carbon atoms of C4-C10, the hydroxyl-containing monomer, the carboxyl-containing monomer, the N-vinyl pyrrolidone, the polyether acrylate monomer and the initiator into the first mixed solution, the monomer in the second mixed solution reacts with the initiator to generate the acrylate copolymer with short soft segment and long hard segment, the structure of the acrylate copolymer is similar to that of the acrylate resin polymer, the compatibility of the system can be increased, and the cohesive force is improved. Meanwhile, the monomers in the second mixed solution are polymerized on the acrylate copolymer molecular chain formed by the first mixed solution in a block copolymerization mode to form a crosslinking network, a soft segment and a hard segment of acrylate resin polymer are generated, the acrylate resin polymer is hydrophilic and cannot be dissolved in water, and the LD50 value of the selected monomers is high in the reaction process, so that the prepared acrylate resin polymer is non-toxic and low in irritation after polymerization reaction. Therefore, the adhesive has good water resistance and sweat resistance, has good initial adhesion and holding adhesion, can be permanently attached to a base material or skin, is not easy to fall off from the skin or the base material, and is non-toxic and low in irritation to the skin.
Further, the adhesive comprises: 10-20 parts by weight of an acrylate resin polymer; 0.02-0.5 parts by weight of a curing agent; 0 to 6 parts by weight of a diluent. The inventor finds that if the addition amount of the curing agent is too large, the skin can be irritated, and if the addition amount of the curing agent is too small, the crosslinking degree of the adhesive is insufficient, so that adhesive residue is caused; in addition, if the diluent is added in too much amount, the thickness of the viscous layer of the adhesive is too low or the adhesive layer is discontinuous, which causes undesirable effects on the mechanical properties of the adhesive, and if the diluent is added in too little amount, it may cause inconvenience in processing the adhesive. Therefore, the adhesive formed by the adhesive can reduce the irritation to the skin while ensuring the crosslinking degree and the mechanical property of the adhesive.
Further, the first mixed solution includes: 10-30 parts by weight of an acrylic ester monomer having an alkyl group and a carbon atom number of C4-C10; 0.01 to 0.1 parts by weight of an initiator; 60-150 parts by weight of ethyl acetate. The inventors have found that if the initiator is added in an excessive amount, the molecular weight is too low, resulting in a decrease in the mechanical properties of the adhesive; if the addition amount of the initiator is too small, the initiation reaction is incomplete; if the addition amount of the ethyl acetate is too large, the concentration of reactants is too low, which is not beneficial to the reaction, and if the addition amount of the ethyl acetate is too small, the concentration of a reaction system is high, the heat release is obvious, which is not beneficial to the orderly reaction. Therefore, the mechanical property of the adhesive can be ensured by adopting the first mixed solution.
Further, the second mixed solution includes: 30-60 parts by weight of an acrylic ester monomer having an alkyl group and a carbon atom number of C4-C10; 1-5 parts by weight of a hydroxyl group-containing monomer; 1-7 parts by weight of a carboxyl group-containing monomer; 5 to 15 parts by weight of N-vinylpyrrolidone; 0.1-10 parts by weight of a polyether acrylate monomer; 0.05 to 0.5 part by weight of an initiator. The inventors have found that, if the hydroxyl group-containing monomer is added in an excessive amount, the adhesive will have too much adhesion to the skin and cause pain when removed, and if the hydroxyl group-containing monomer is added in an excessive amount, the degree of crosslinking will be too low and residual adhesive will be caused; if the addition amount of the carboxyl-containing monomer is too large, the glass transition temperature is increased, the viscosity of the adhesive is reduced, and if the addition amount of the carboxyl-containing monomer is too small, the cohesive force is insufficient; if the addition amount of the N-vinyl pyrrolidone is too large, the viscosity of the adhesive is reduced, and if the addition amount of the N-vinyl pyrrolidone is too small, the hydrophilicity of the adhesive is insufficient; if the addition amount of the polyether acrylate monomer is too much, the stripping force of the adhesive is obviously reduced, and the long-time pasting is not facilitated. Thus, the peel strength can be reduced by using the second mixed solution having the above-described composition.
The specific type of the acrylic ester monomer having an alkyl group with carbon number of C4-C10 is not particularly limited, and may be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, for example, the acrylic ester monomer having an alkyl group with carbon number of C4-C10 is selected from one or more of the following: butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, isooctyl methacrylate, decyl acrylate, dodecyl acrylate, tetradecyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, decyl methacrylate, dodecyl methacrylate, and tetradecyl methacrylate.
It should be noted that, the hydroxyl group-containing monomer, carboxyl group-containing monomer and initiator can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, for example, the hydroxyl group-containing monomer is selected from one or more of the following: hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate, hydroxybutyl acrylate, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) acrylamide, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) methacrylamide, N- (2-hydroxypropyl) acrylamide, N- (2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide and N- (1-hydroxypropyl) acrylamide, the carboxyl group containing monomer being selected from one or more of the following: acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, carboxyethylacrylic acid, carboxyethylmethacrylic acid, carboxypentycrylic acid, carboxypentylmethacrylic acid, 2-acryloxyethylphthalic acid, 2-methacryloxyethylphthalic acid, 2-acryloxyethylsuccinic acid, 2-methacryloxyethylsuccinic acid, 2-acryloxyethylmaleic acid, 2-methacryloxyethylmaleic acid, carboxypolycaprolactone monoacrylate, carboxypolycaprolactone monomethacrylate, 2-acryloxyethyltetrahydrophthalic acid and 2-methacryloxyethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, the initiator may be an azo-type initiator, such as one or more of azodiisobutyronitrile, azodiisovaleronitrile, azodiisoheptonitrile and dimethyl azodiisobutyrate; peroxide initiators, such as one or more of dibenzoyl peroxide, tert-butyl peroxybenzoate, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, dicumyl peroxide; redox initiators, such as one or more of benzoyl peroxide/sucrose, t-butyl hydroperoxide/rongalite, benzoyl peroxide/N, N-dimethylaniline.
It should be noted that the polyether acrylate monomer can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, for example, the polyether acrylate monomer is selected from one or more of the following: :
Figure BDA0003510223770000061
wherein R is1And R4Are each independently H or CH3,R2And R3Are each independently
Figure BDA0003510223770000062
-CH2CH2-or
Figure BDA0003510223770000063
n1=0~4,n21-4. The inventor finds that the polyether acrylate monomer selected by the invention has excellent hydrophilicity, can improve the sweat resistance of the adhesive, has excellent flexibility and can increase the comfortable feeling when the adhesive is adhered to the skin.
It should be noted that the specific types of the above curing agent and the diluent can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, for example, the curing agent includes at least one of isocyanate-based curing agent, aziridine-based curing agent, and metal chelate-based curing agent; the diluent comprises at least one of ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, toluene, and isopropyl alcohol.
Further, the above adhesive further includes an auxiliary agent, the specific type of which is not particularly limited, and those skilled in the art can select the auxiliary agent according to actual needs, for example, at least one of a cellulose resin, a tackifying resin, a plasticizer, a leveling agent and an antifoaming agent is included, preferably, the cellulose resin is carboxymethyl cellulose, and those skilled in the art can select the addition amount of each auxiliary agent according to actual needs.
Therefore, the adhesive has good water resistance and sweat resistance, has good initial adhesion and holding adhesion, can be permanently attached to a base material or skin, is not easy to fall off from the skin or the base material, and is non-toxic and low in irritation to the skin.
In a second aspect of the invention, a method of preparing an adhesive is provided. According to an embodiment of the invention, with reference to fig. 1, the method comprises:
s100: mixing a first mixed solution containing acrylic ester monomer with alkyl carbon number of C4-C10, initiator and ethyl acetate with a second mixed solution containing acrylic ester monomer with alkyl carbon number of C4-C10, hydroxyl-containing monomer, carboxyl-containing monomer, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, polyether acrylic ester monomer and initiator for reaction
In the step, an acrylic ester monomer with alkyl carbon atom number of C4-C10, an initiator and ethyl acetate are added into a reaction container and mixed to obtain a first mixed solution, nitrogen is introduced at the same time until air in the system is replaced by nitrogen, then the temperature is raised to 60-100 ℃, the temperature is kept for 0.5-1 hour, a polymer formed by acrylic ester monomer units with alkyl carbon atom number of C4-C10 can be generated, and the flexibility is obvious. Then adding a second mixed solution comprising an acrylic ester monomer with alkyl carbon atom number of C4-C10, a hydroxyl-containing monomer, a carboxyl-containing monomer, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, a polyether acrylic ester monomer and an initiator, and preserving heat for 3-10 hours, wherein the acrylic ester monomer with C4-C10 in the second mixed solution is a main monomer, so that the initial adhesion and normal-temperature flexibility of the adhesive are provided; the hydroxyl-containing monomer contains hydroxyl, so that the adhesive force and the hydrophilicity of the adhesive can be improved, and the hydroxyl-containing monomer can also react with an isocyanate group, so that an acrylate resin polymer forms a cross-linked network, and the mechanical property of the adhesive is improved; the carboxyl-containing monomer has high polarity and high glass transition temperature, can improve cohesive force of the adhesive so as to improve permanent adhesion, has hydrophilicity so as to improve interaction force between the adhesive and skin, and can react with a curing agent so as to form a cross-linked network by the acrylate resin polymer; the pyrrolidone group of the N-vinyl pyrrolidone has large polarity, high glass transition temperature and good hydrophilicity, and can improve the permanent adhesion of the adhesive and improve the sweat resistance of the adhesive; the polyether acrylate monomer contains a long-chain polyether compound, so that the soft touch feeling of the adhesive can be obviously improved, the hydrophilicity can be improved, and the sweat resistance of the adhesive is obviously improved. Therefore, by adding the second mixed solution of the acrylate monomer with alkyl carbon atoms of C4-C10, the hydroxyl-containing monomer, the carboxyl-containing monomer, the N-vinyl pyrrolidone, the polyether acrylate monomer and the initiator into the first mixed solution, the monomer in the second mixed solution reacts with the initiator to generate the acrylate copolymer with short soft segment and long hard segment, the structure of the acrylate copolymer is similar to that of the acrylate resin polymer, the compatibility of the system can be increased, and the cohesive force is improved. Meanwhile, monomers in the second mixed solution are polymerized on an acrylate copolymer molecular chain formed by the first mixed solution in a block copolymerization mode to form a cross-linked network, and then the temperature is reduced to 30-40 ℃, the reaction is finished, and the material is discharged, so that the acrylate resin polymer with a soft segment and a hard segment is obtained.
Further, in this step, at least one of a cellulose resin, a tackifying resin, a plasticizer, a leveling agent and an antifoaming agent may be selectively added by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, and preferably, the cellulose resin is carboxymethyl cellulose.
It should be noted that the specific types and mixing ratios of the components constituting the first mixed solution and the second mixed solution are the same as those described above, and are not described herein again.
S200: mixing the acrylate resin polymer with a curing agent and a diluent
In the step, the obtained acrylate resin polymer is mixed with a curing agent and a diluent, and hydroxyl or carboxyl on the acrylate resin polymer reacts with the curing agent to form a cross-linked network, so that the adhesive is obtained.
It should be noted that the specific types and mixing ratios of the curing agent and the diluent are the same as those described above, and are not described herein again.
Therefore, the preparation method is simple, and the adhesive with good water resistance and sweat resistance, good initial adhesion and permanent adhesion and low irritation can be prepared. It should be noted that the features and advantages described above for the adhesive apply equally to the method for preparing the adhesive and are not described in detail here.
In a third aspect of the present invention, a medical adhesive plaster is provided. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the medical sticker includes: a substrate, an adhesive layer and a backing material, wherein the adhesive layer is formed on the substrate; the backing material is formed on the adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer is prepared from the adhesive or the adhesive obtained by the method.
It should be noted that the features and advantages described above for the adhesive and the preparation method thereof are also applicable to the medical adhesive patch, and are not described herein again. Therefore, the medical adhesive plaster has excellent sweat resistance when being adhered on skin or a base material, so that the medical adhesive plaster is not easy to fall off after the body sweats.
It should be noted that the backing material includes, but is not limited to, textile fabric, paper or synthetic material, and in order to improve the sweat resistance, the backing material should have high air permeability, such as stretch cloth with tensile strength greater than or equal to 110%; also, the substrate of the present application includes, but is not limited to, paper-based substrates, film-based substrates, aluminum foil-based substrates, and the like, and at least of the substratesHaving a coating with a lower surface energy on one side, e.g. 200-300 g/m of the substrate of the present application2The paper release substrate.
The following embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, and it should be noted that the following embodiments are exemplary only, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, all reagents used in the following examples are commercially available or can be synthesized according to methods herein or known, and are readily available to those skilled in the art for reaction conditions not listed, if not explicitly stated.
Example 1
The method for preparing the adhesive comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 8g of isooctyl acrylate, 0.01g of benzoyl peroxide and 60g of ethyl acetate, mixing the three substances, adding the mixture into a four-mouth bottle, introducing nitrogen until air in the system is replaced by nitrogen, heating to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5 hour to obtain a first mixed solution;
(2) weighing 5g N-vinyl pyrrolidone, 3g of polyether acrylate, 60g of isooctyl acrylate, 3g of methyl methacrylate, 2g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 7g of acrylic acid, 0.1g of benzoyl peroxide and 40g of ethyl acetate, mixing the above substances, slowly adding the obtained mixed solution into the four-mouth bottle, continuing to perform heat preservation reaction for 6 hours, cooling to 40 ℃, and discharging to prepare an acrylate resin polymer;
(3) 20g of acrylate resin polymer, 0.08g of aluminum acetylacetonate, 4g of ethyl acetate and 0.5g of carboxymethyl cellulose are weighed and uniformly mixed to obtain the adhesive.
Example 2
The method for preparing the adhesive comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 20g of isooctyl acrylate, 0.1g of benzoyl peroxide and 100g of ethyl acetate, mixing the three substances, adding the mixture into a four-mouth bottle, introducing nitrogen until air in the system is replaced by nitrogen, heating to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5 hour to obtain a first mixed solution;
(2) weighing 12g N-vinyl pyrrolidone, 5g of polyether acrylate, 56g of isooctyl acrylate, 2g of vinyl acetate, 1g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 4g of acrylic acid and 0.05g of benzoyl peroxide, mixing the above substances, slowly adding the obtained mixed solution into the four-mouth bottle, continuing to perform heat preservation reaction for 6 hours, cooling to 40 ℃, and discharging to prepare an acrylate resin polymer;
(3) 20g of acrylate resin polymer, 0.08g of aluminum acetylacetonate, 4g of ethyl acetate and 0.5g of carboxymethyl cellulose are weighed and uniformly mixed to obtain the adhesive.
Example 3
The method for preparing the adhesive comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 20g of isooctyl acrylate, 0.05g of benzoyl peroxide and 100g of ethyl acetate, mixing the three substances, adding the mixture into a four-mouth bottle, introducing nitrogen until air in the system is replaced by nitrogen, heating to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5 hour to obtain a first mixed solution;
(2) weighing 12g N-vinyl pyrrolidone, 10g of polyether acrylate, 49g of isooctyl acrylate, 2g of vinyl acetate, 2g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2g of acrylic acid and 0.3g of benzoyl peroxide, mixing the substances, slowly adding the obtained mixed solution into the four-mouth bottle, continuously carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6 hours, cooling to 40 ℃, and then discharging to prepare an acrylate resin polymer;
(3) 20g of acrylate resin polymer, 0.08g of aluminum acetylacetonate, 4g of ethyl acetate and 0.5g of carboxymethyl cellulose are weighed and uniformly mixed to obtain the adhesive.
Example 4
The method for preparing the adhesive comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 20g of isooctyl acrylate, 0.1g of benzoyl peroxide and 100g of ethyl acetate, mixing the three substances, adding the mixture into a four-mouth bottle, introducing nitrogen until air in the system is replaced by nitrogen, heating to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5 hour to obtain a first mixed solution;
(2) weighing 12g N-vinyl pyrrolidone, 5g of polyether acrylate, 56g of isooctyl acrylate, 2g of vinyl acetate, 1g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 4g of acrylic acid and 0.05g of benzoyl peroxide, mixing the above substances, slowly adding the obtained mixed solution into the four-mouth bottle, continuing to perform heat preservation reaction for 6 hours, cooling to 40 ℃, and discharging to prepare an acrylate resin polymer;
(3) 20g of acrylate resin polymer, 0.08g of aluminum acetylacetonate, 4g of ethyl acetate and 0.5g of carboxymethyl cellulose are weighed and uniformly mixed to obtain the adhesive.
Example 5
The method for preparing the adhesive comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 20g of isooctyl acrylate, 0.1g of benzoyl peroxide and 40g of ethyl acetate, mixing the three substances, adding the mixture into a four-mouth bottle, introducing nitrogen until air in the system is replaced by nitrogen, heating to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5 hour to obtain a first mixed solution;
(2) weighing 15g N-vinyl pyrrolidone, 2g of polyether acrylate, 58g of isooctyl acrylate, 2g of vinyl acetate, 2g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 1g of acrylic acid and 0.5g of benzoyl peroxide, mixing the above substances, slowly adding the obtained mixed solution into the four-mouth bottle, continuously carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6 hours, cooling to 40 ℃, and then discharging to prepare an acrylate resin polymer;
(3) weighing 15g of acrylate resin polymer, 0.06g of aluminum acetylacetonate, 3g of ethyl acetate and 0.5g of carboxymethyl cellulose, and uniformly mixing the above substances to obtain the adhesive.
Example 6
The method for preparing the adhesive comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 30g of isooctyl acrylate, 0.05g of benzoyl peroxide and 150g of ethyl acetate, mixing the three substances, adding the mixture into a four-mouth bottle, introducing nitrogen until the air in the system is replaced by the nitrogen, heating to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5 hour to obtain a first mixed solution;
(2) weighing 15g N-vinyl pyrrolidone, 10g of polyether acrylate, 35g of isooctyl acrylate, 2g of vinyl acetate, 2g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 6g of acrylic acid and 0.2g of benzoyl peroxide, mixing the above substances, slowly adding the obtained mixed solution into the four-mouth bottle, continuously carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6 hours, cooling to 40 ℃, and then discharging to prepare an acrylate resin polymer;
(3) weighing 10g of acrylate resin polymer, 0.02g of aluminum acetylacetonate and 0.5g of carboxymethyl cellulose, and uniformly mixing the substances to obtain the adhesive.
Example 7
(1) Weighing 30g of isooctyl acrylate, 0.05g of benzoyl peroxide and 80g of ethyl acetate, mixing the three substances, adding the mixture into a four-mouth bottle, introducing nitrogen until air in the system is replaced by nitrogen, heating to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5 hour to obtain a first mixed solution;
(2) weighing 10g N-vinyl pyrrolidone, 1g of polyether acrylate, 30g of isooctyl acrylate, 2g of vinyl acetate, 2g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 6g of acrylic acid and 0.2g of benzoyl peroxide, mixing the above substances, slowly adding the obtained mixed solution into the four-mouth bottle, continuously carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6 hours, cooling to 40 ℃, and discharging to prepare an acrylate resin polymer;
(3) weighing 10g of acrylate resin polymer, 0.04g of aluminum acetylacetonate, 2g of ethyl acetate and 0.5g of carboxymethyl cellulose, and uniformly mixing the substances to obtain the adhesive.
Example 8
(1) Weighing 25g of isooctyl acrylate, 0.1g of benzoyl peroxide and 100g of ethyl acetate, mixing the three substances, adding the mixture into a four-mouth bottle, introducing nitrogen until air in the system is replaced by nitrogen, heating to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5 hour to obtain a first mixed solution;
(2) weighing 12g N-vinyl pyrrolidone, 1g of polyether acrylate, 52g of isooctyl acrylate, 3g of vinyl acetate, 2g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 5g of acrylic acid and 0.3g of benzoyl peroxide, mixing the above substances, slowly adding the obtained mixed solution into the four-mouth bottle, continuously carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6 hours, cooling to 40 ℃, and discharging to prepare an acrylate resin polymer;
(3) 20g of acrylate resin polymer, 0.08g of aluminum acetylacetonate, 4g of ethyl acetate and 0.5g of carboxymethyl cellulose are weighed and uniformly mixed to obtain the adhesive.
Example 9
(1) Weighing 25g of isooctyl acrylate, 0.1g of benzoyl peroxide and 100g of ethyl acetate, mixing the three substances, adding the mixture into a four-mouth bottle, introducing nitrogen until air in the system is replaced by nitrogen, heating to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5 hour to obtain a first mixed solution;
(2) weighing 6g N-vinyl pyrrolidone, 1g of polyether acrylate, 58g of isooctyl acrylate, 3g of vinyl acetate, 2g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 5g of acrylic acid and 0.3g of benzoyl peroxide, mixing the substances, slowly adding the obtained mixed solution into the four-mouth bottle, continuously carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6 hours, cooling to 40 ℃, and then discharging to prepare an acrylate resin polymer;
(3) 20g of acrylate resin polymer, 80.06g of aluminum acetylacetonate, 4g of ethyl acetate and 0.5g of carboxymethyl cellulose are weighed and uniformly mixed to obtain the adhesive.
Comparative example 1
The method for preparing the adhesive comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 20.5g of isooctyl acrylate, 0.5g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 1g of acrylic acid, 2g of acrylamide, 1g of vinyl acetate, 0.1g of benzoyl peroxide and 80g of ethyl acetate, mixing the materials, adding the mixture into a four-mouth bottle, introducing nitrogen until air in the system is replaced by nitrogen, heating to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5 hour to obtain a first mixed solution;
(2) weighing 61.5g of isooctyl acrylate, 5g of acrylamide, 5g of acrylic acid, 1.5g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2g of vinyl acetate, 0.3g of benzoyl peroxide and 20g of ethyl acetate, mixing the above substances, slowly adding the obtained mixed solution into the four-mouth bottle, continuously carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6 hours, cooling to 40 ℃, and then discharging to prepare an acrylate resin polymer;
(3) 20g of acrylate resin polymer, 0.08g of aluminum acetylacetonate, 4g of ethyl acetate and 0.5g of carboxymethyl cellulose are weighed and uniformly mixed to obtain the adhesive.
Comparative example 2
The method for preparing the adhesive comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 24g of isooctyl acrylate, 1g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 0.1g of benzoyl peroxide and 100g of ethyl acetate, mixing the four substances, adding the mixture into a four-mouth bottle, introducing nitrogen until air in the system is replaced by the nitrogen, heating to 80 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5 hour to obtain a first mixed solution;
(2) weighing 2g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 5g of acrylic acid, 3g of vinyl acetate, 60g of isooctyl acrylate, 5g of methyl methacrylate and 0.3g of benzoyl peroxide, mixing the substances, slowly adding the obtained mixed solution into the four-mouth bottle, continuously carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6 hours, cooling to 40 ℃, and then discharging to prepare an acrylate resin polymer;
(3) 20g of acrylate resin polymer, 0.08g of aluminum acetylacetonate, 4g of ethyl acetate and 0.5g of carboxymethyl cellulose are weighed and uniformly mixed to obtain the adhesive.
Comparative example 3
The method for preparing the adhesive comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 25g of isooctyl acrylate, 0.1g of benzoyl peroxide and 100g of ethyl acetate, mixing the four substances, adding the mixture into a four-mouth bottle, introducing nitrogen until the air in the system is replaced by the nitrogen, heating to 80 ℃, and preserving the heat for 0.5 hour.
(2) Weighing 10g of styrene, 59g of isooctyl acrylate, 2g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2g of vinyl acetate, 2g of acrylic acid and 0.3g of benzoyl peroxide, mixing the above substances, slowly adding the obtained mixed solution into the four-mouth bottle, continuously carrying out heat preservation reaction for 6 hours, cooling to 40 ℃, and discharging to prepare the acrylate resin polymer.
(3) 20g of acrylate resin polymer, 0.08g of aluminum acetylacetonate, 4g of ethyl acetate and 0.5g of tackifying resin DRT Dertophene T are weighed and uniformly mixed to obtain the adhesive.
The adhesives obtained in examples 1 to 9 and comparative examples 1 to 3 were coated on release paper with a coater to a coating thickness of 300 μm, and then placed in a forced air drying oven at 100 ℃ for 60s, taken out when the adhesive was half-dried, covered with an elastic cloth, and dried in an oven at 100 ℃ for 5min to prepare a medical sticker, and then the obtained medical sticker was tested for its performance according to the following method:
testing initial adhesion: measuring with initial viscosity tester according to GB4852-84 standard;
and (3) permanent adhesion testing: measuring by a CLASSIC920 viscosity tester according to the GB4851 standard;
180 ° peel force test: according to the GB/T2792 standard, measuring by adopting an XLW series intelligent electronic relay tester produced by the Jinnan Languang electromechanical technology Limited company;
sweat resistance test: according to a 180-degree peeling force testing method, the release paper of the prepared medical sweat-resistant adhesive patch is removed, the elastic cloth is adhered to a stainless steel sheet which is fully distributed with round holes with the diameter of 1mm, a 1KG manual compression roller is used for compacting, then the elastic cloth is placed on the water surface, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is contacted with water for 5min through the small holes in the stainless steel sheet, and the peeling force is reduced by less than or equal to 20% compared with the change of the peeling force before and after the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is contacted with the water surface, so that the medical sweat-resistant adhesive patch is qualified.
The test results of examples 1 to 9 and comparative examples 1 to 3 are shown in Table 1:
TABLE 1 test results of medical patches obtained in examples 1 to 14 and comparative examples 1 to 3
Perspiration resistance Initial adhesion Permanent adhesion Peeling force Skin irritation
Example 1
Example 2
Example 3
Example 4
Example 5
Example 6
Example 7
Example 8
Example 9
Comparative example 1
Comparative example 2
Comparative example 3
Note: the qualified judgment standard of the initial adhesion is that the 9-16# ball is qualified, and the others are unqualified; the standard for judging the qualified permanent adhesive force is that the permanent adhesive force is qualified after exceeding 10 min; the standard for judging the qualified peeling force is 1.5-5N/15 mm; the standard of qualified skin irritation test is no irritation after 24 hours of pasting; ". o" indicates pass; "Δ" indicates failure.
As can be seen from the results in Table 1, the adhesive prepared by the present invention has excellent sweat resistance, good initial tack and long-lasting power, and little skin irritation, and no residue when peeled off.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An adhesive, comprising: acrylate resin polymer, curing agent and diluent,
the acrylate resin polymer is obtained by reacting a first mixed solution and a second mixed solution,
wherein the first mixed solution comprises an acrylic ester monomer with alkyl C4-C10, an initiator and ethyl acetate,
the second mixed solution comprises acrylic ester monomer with alkyl carbon atom number of C4-C10, hydroxyl-containing monomer, carboxyl-containing monomer, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, polyether acrylic ester monomer and initiator.
2. The adhesive of claim 1, comprising:
10 to 20 parts by weight of the acrylate resin polymer;
0.02 to 0.5 parts by weight of the curing agent;
0 to 6 parts by weight of the diluent.
3. The adhesive according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first mixed solution comprises:
10-30 parts by weight of an acrylic ester monomer having an alkyl group and a carbon atom number of C4-C10;
0.01 to 0.1 parts by weight of an initiator;
60-150 parts by weight of ethyl acetate.
4. The adhesive according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second mixed solution comprises:
30-60 parts by weight of an acrylic ester monomer having an alkyl group and a carbon atom number of C4-C10;
1-5 parts by weight of a hydroxyl group-containing monomer;
1-7 parts by weight of a carboxyl group-containing monomer;
5 to 15 parts by weight of N-vinylpyrrolidone;
0.1-10 parts by weight of a polyether acrylate monomer;
0.05 to 0.5 part by weight of an initiator.
5. The adhesive according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the acrylic ester monomer having C4-C10 alkyl group comprises at least one of butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, isooctyl methacrylate, decyl acrylate, dodecyl acrylate, tetradecyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, decyl methacrylate, dodecyl methacrylate, and tetradecyl methacrylate.
6. The adhesive of claim 4 wherein the hydroxyl-containing monomer comprises at least one of hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate, hydroxybutyl acrylate, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) acrylamide, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) methacrylamide, N- (2-hydroxypropyl) acrylamide, N- (2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide and N- (1-hydroxypropyl) acrylamide;
optionally, the carboxyl group-containing monomer comprises at least one of a compound consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, carboxyethylacrylic acid, carboxyethylmethacrylic acid, carboxypentylglycolic acid, carboxypentylmethylacrylic acid, 2-acryloxyethylphthalic acid, 2-methacryloxyethylphthalic acid, 2-acryloxyethylsuccinic acid, 2-methacryloxyethylsuccinic acid, 2-acryloxyethylmaleic acid, 2-methacryloxyethylmaleic acid, carboxypolycaprolactone monoacrylate, carboxypolycaprolactone monomethacrylate, 2-acryloxyethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, and 2-methacryloxyethyltetrahydrophthalic acid;
optionally, the polyether acrylate monomer is of the formula:
Figure FDA0003510223760000021
wherein R is1And R4Are each independently H or CH3,R2And R3Are each independently
Figure FDA0003510223760000022
-CH2CH2-or
Figure FDA0003510223760000023
n1=0~4,n2=1~4。
7. The adhesive of claim 1, wherein the curing agent comprises at least one of an isocyanate-based curing agent, an aziridine-based curing agent, and a metal chelate-based curing agent,
optionally, the diluent comprises at least one of ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, toluene, and isopropanol.
8. The adhesive of claim 1, further comprising an auxiliary agent, the auxiliary agent comprising at least one of a cellulosic resin, a tackifying resin, a plasticizer, a leveling agent, and an antifoaming agent.
9. A method of making the adhesive of any one of claims 1-8 comprising:
(1) mixing a first mixed solution containing acrylic ester monomer with alkyl carbon number of C4-C10, initiator and ethyl acetate with a second mixed solution containing acrylic ester monomer with alkyl carbon number of C4-C10, hydroxyl-containing monomer, carboxyl-containing monomer, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, polyether acrylic ester monomer and initiator to react so as to obtain acrylic ester resin polymer;
(2) mixing the acrylate resin polymer with a curing agent and a diluent to obtain the adhesive.
10. A medical adhesive plaster is characterized by comprising:
a substrate;
an adhesive layer formed on the substrate;
a backing material formed on the adhesive layer,
wherein the adhesive layer is prepared from the adhesive of any one of claims 1-8 or the adhesive obtained by the method of claim 9.
CN202210149699.2A 2022-02-18 2022-02-18 Adhesive and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN114574131A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210149699.2A CN114574131A (en) 2022-02-18 2022-02-18 Adhesive and preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210149699.2A CN114574131A (en) 2022-02-18 2022-02-18 Adhesive and preparation method and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114574131A true CN114574131A (en) 2022-06-03

Family

ID=81774283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210149699.2A Pending CN114574131A (en) 2022-02-18 2022-02-18 Adhesive and preparation method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114574131A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102216356A (en) * 2008-11-12 2011-10-12 赢创罗姆有限公司 Process for preparing AB diblock copolymers with a broadly distributed a block
CN113817110A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-21 中国乐凯集团有限公司 Acrylate polymer, pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, pressure-sensitive adhesive, protective film and display device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102216356A (en) * 2008-11-12 2011-10-12 赢创罗姆有限公司 Process for preparing AB diblock copolymers with a broadly distributed a block
CN113817110A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-21 中国乐凯集团有限公司 Acrylate polymer, pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, pressure-sensitive adhesive, protective film and display device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5852119A (en) Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets
EP0704509B1 (en) Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets using the composition
CN112646515A (en) High-temperature-resistant solvent type acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof
JP3382638B2 (en) Adhesive tape
JP2005534754A (en) Acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive
JP5693288B2 (en) Adhesive composition, adhesive layer, and adhesive sheet
JP2013001762A (en) Removable self-adhesive tape and production method thereof
EP2475715B1 (en) Dual crosslinked tackified pressure sensitive adhesive
JP2002129123A (en) Adhesive composition for polarizing plate
EP2048213A1 (en) Solid rubber adhesive composition and adhesive sheet thereof
CN112391134A (en) Acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation process and application thereof
CN102648261B (en) Photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet
JP4112880B2 (en) Adhesive composition and adhesive product
JP2006096958A (en) Adhesive composition
CN108559427B (en) High-temperature-resistant pressure-sensitive adhesive with excellent performance, pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and preparation method of pressure-sensitive adhesive tape
CN110551467B (en) Acrylate modified pressure-sensitive adhesive for flexible paper protective film and preparation method thereof
CN111876102A (en) Medical pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, preparation method thereof and adhesive material
JPH08120248A (en) Pressure-sensitive acrylic adhesive composition
WO2023233933A1 (en) Adhesive composition and adhesive sheet
CN114574131A (en) Adhesive and preparation method and application thereof
JP3846471B2 (en) Adhesive and adhesive processed product using the adhesive
JPH08143847A (en) Acrylic adhesive composition
TW202330860A (en) Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet including said pressure-sensitive adhesive composition
CN110669447B (en) Acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive PVC decorative film and preparation method thereof
JPH10183092A (en) Self-adhesive composition and self-adhesive article

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20220603