CN114572096A - Drainage type bottom plate for refrigerator car - Google Patents

Drainage type bottom plate for refrigerator car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114572096A
CN114572096A CN202011387717.8A CN202011387717A CN114572096A CN 114572096 A CN114572096 A CN 114572096A CN 202011387717 A CN202011387717 A CN 202011387717A CN 114572096 A CN114572096 A CN 114572096A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
hole
water
fixedly connected
refrigerator car
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011387717.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈周
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Engineering and Technology Institute of Jiangsu University
Original Assignee
Changzhou Engineering and Technology Institute of Jiangsu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Engineering and Technology Institute of Jiangsu University filed Critical Changzhou Engineering and Technology Institute of Jiangsu University
Priority to CN202011387717.8A priority Critical patent/CN114572096A/en
Publication of CN114572096A publication Critical patent/CN114572096A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/20Refrigerated goods vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/20Floors or bottom sub-units
    • B62D25/2054Load carrying floors for commercial vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/04Enclosed load compartments ; Frameworks for movable panels, tarpaulins or side curtains
    • B62D33/048Enclosed load compartments ; Frameworks for movable panels, tarpaulins or side curtains for refrigerated goods vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a drainage type bottom plate for a refrigerator car, and relates to the technical field of refrigerator cars. The water-saving carriage comprises a carriage body, wherein a supporting table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the carriage body, a mounting groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting table, a bottom plate is placed in the mounting groove, water leakage holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, a water receiving groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting groove, a sliding hole is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, a T-shaped sliding block is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sliding hole, a water discharging hole is formed in one side face of the water receiving groove, a sealing plug is fixedly connected to one side face of the T-shaped sliding block, and one end of the sealing plug is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the water discharging hole. The refrigerator car bottom plate has the advantages that through the design of the support table, the mounting groove, the bottom plate, the water receiving groove, the drain hole and the sealing plug, the structure is simple, the accumulated water on the surface of the bottom plate is prevented, and the problems that the quality guarantee period of food and the service life of the bottom plate are influenced due to the fact that the accumulated water is inconvenient to drain out of the bottom plate of the carriage of the existing refrigerator car are solved.

Description

Drainage type bottom plate for refrigerator car
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of refrigerated vehicles, and particularly relates to a drainage type bottom plate for a refrigerated vehicle.
Background
The refrigerator car is a closed van type transport vehicle for maintaining the temperature of frozen or fresh-keeping goods, is a special transport vehicle for refrigerating and provided with a refrigerating device of a refrigerating unit and a polyurethane heat insulation compartment, and can be classified according to manufacturers, chassis bearing capacity and carriage types.
At present, a refrigerator car used in China generally uses a flat plate type bottom plate in a carriage of the refrigerator car, a small-caliber water flowing hole is generally formed in the front of the carriage, when temperature difference occurs in the carriage or workers clean the carriage after transportation is completed, a large amount of accumulated water is discharged rapidly, and therefore the accumulated water is accumulated in the carriage, the quality guarantee period of food can be influenced, and the service life of the bottom plate is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drainage type bottom plate for a refrigerator car, which solves the problems that the shelf life of food and the service life of the bottom plate are influenced due to the fact that accumulated water is inconvenient to drain out of a carriage bottom plate of the existing refrigerator car through the design of a supporting table, a mounting groove, the bottom plate, a water receiving groove, a drain hole and a sealing plug.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a drainage type bottom plate for a refrigerator car, which comprises a carriage;
the bottom of the carriage is fixedly connected with a supporting table, the upper surface of the supporting table is provided with a mounting groove, a bottom plate is placed in the mounting groove, and water leakage holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate;
a water receiving tank is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove, and two opposite side surfaces of the water receiving tank are inclined surfaces;
the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is in sliding fit with a T-shaped sliding block, and the lower surface of the T-shaped sliding block is in sliding fit with the bottom of the water receiving groove;
a drain hole is formed in one side face of the water receiving groove, a sealing plug is fixedly connected to one side face of the T-shaped sliding block, and one end of the sealing plug is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the drain hole.
Furthermore, one end face of the sliding hole is fixedly connected with a limiting spring, and one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with one side face of the T-shaped sliding block.
Further, the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the bottoms of the reinforcing ribs are in contact with the inclined side face of the water receiving tank.
Furthermore, two fastening bolts symmetrically penetrate through one side face of the supporting table, two mounting holes are symmetrically formed in one side face of the bottom plate, and one ends of the fastening bolts are matched with the inner walls of the mounting holes.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the bottom plate is uniformly and fixedly connected with anti-slip strips, and the anti-slip strips and the water leakage holes are arranged in a staggered mode.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the design of the support table, the mounting groove, the bottom plate, the water receiving tank, the drain hole and the sealing plug, the bottom plate is placed in the mounting groove of the support table and is matched with the mounting hole of the bottom plate through the fastening bolt, the bottom plate is fixed in the mounting groove of the support table, accumulated water in the carriage flows into the water receiving tank below through the drain hole of the bottom plate, then the T-shaped sliding block is manually moved along the sliding hole of the bottom plate and compresses the limiting spring, the T-shaped sliding block drives the sealing plug to be separated from the drain hole on the side surface of the water receiving tank, so that the accumulated water in the water receiving tank is drained out of the carriage from the drain hole, the structure is simple, the accumulated water on the surface of the bottom plate is prevented, and the problems that the floor plate of the existing refrigerator car is inconvenient to drain water, the quality guarantee period of food is influenced and the service life of the bottom plate is influenced are solved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a drain type floor for a refrigerator car;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a support table;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a base plate;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the structure of FIG. 3;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-compartment, 101-support platform, 102-installation groove, 103-bottom plate, 104-water leakage hole, 105-water receiving groove, 106-sliding hole, 107-T-shaped sliding block, 108-water discharging hole, 109-sealing plug, 110-limiting spring, 111-reinforcing rib, 112-fastening bolt, 113-installation hole and 114-anti-slip strip.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention relates to a drainage floor for a refrigerator car, which comprises a compartment 1;
the bottom of the carriage 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting platform 101, the upper surface of the supporting platform 101 is provided with a mounting groove 102, a bottom plate 103 is placed inside the mounting groove 102, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 103 is uniformly provided with water leakage holes 104;
the bottom of the mounting groove 102 is provided with a water receiving groove 105, and two opposite side surfaces of the water receiving groove 105 are inclined planes, so that accumulated water in the carriage 1 can conveniently flow to the bottom of the water receiving groove 105;
the upper surface of the bottom plate 103 is provided with a slide hole 106, the inner wall of the slide hole 106 is in sliding fit with a T-shaped slide block 107, and the lower surface of the T-shaped slide block 107 is in sliding fit with the bottom of the water receiving tank 105;
a drainage hole 108 is formed in one side surface of the water receiving groove 105, a sealing plug 109 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the T-shaped slider 107, and one end of the sealing plug 109 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the drainage hole 108, so that the carriage 1 is kept in a closed state, and outside air is prevented from entering the carriage 1 from the drainage hole 108.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a limiting spring 110 is fixedly connected to an end surface of the slide hole 106, one end of the limiting spring 110 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the T-shaped slider 107, and the sealing plug 109 blocks the drainage hole 108 under the elastic force of the limiting spring 110.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the lower surface of the bottom plate 103 is fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 111, and the bottoms of the reinforcing ribs 111 are in contact with the inclined side surface of the water receiving tank 105, so that the bearing capacity of the bottom plate 103 is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, two fastening bolts 112 symmetrically penetrate through one side surface of the support platform 101, two mounting holes 113 are symmetrically formed in one side surface of the bottom plate 103, and one ends of the fastening bolts 112 are matched with the inner walls of the mounting holes 113.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the upper surface of the bottom plate 103 is uniformly and fixedly connected with anti-slip strips 114, and the anti-slip strips 114 and the water leakage holes 104 are arranged in a staggered manner.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the bottom plate 103 is placed in the mounting groove 102 of the supporting table 101, the bottom plate is matched with the mounting hole 113 of the bottom plate 103 through the fastening bolt 112, the bottom plate 103 is fixed in the mounting groove 102 of the supporting table 101, accumulated water in the compartment 1 flows into the water receiving groove 105 below through the water leakage hole 104 of the bottom plate 103, then the T-shaped sliding block 107 is manually moved along the sliding hole 106 of the bottom plate 103 and compresses the limiting spring 110, the T-shaped sliding block 107 is made to drive the sealing plug 109 to be separated from the water drainage hole 108 on the side surface of the water receiving groove 105, the accumulated water in the water receiving groove 105 is made to be discharged out of the compartment 1 from the water drainage hole 108, the structure is simple, accumulated water on the surface of the bottom plate 103 is prevented, the problem that the compartment bottom plate of the existing refrigerator car is inconvenient to discharge accumulated water is solved, the quality guarantee period of food can be influenced, and the service life of the bottom plate is also solved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A drainage type bottom plate for a refrigerator car comprises a carriage (1); the method is characterized in that:
a supporting table (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the carriage (1), an installation groove (102) is formed in the upper surface of the supporting table (101), a bottom plate (103) is placed inside the installation groove (102), and water leakage holes (104) are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate (103);
a water receiving tank (105) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove (102), and two opposite side surfaces of the water receiving tank (105) are inclined planes;
a sliding hole (106) is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate (103), a T-shaped sliding block (107) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sliding hole (106), and the lower surface of the T-shaped sliding block (107) is in sliding fit with the bottom of the water receiving groove (105);
a drain hole (108) is formed in one side face of the water receiving groove (105), a sealing plug (109) is fixedly connected to one side face of the T-shaped sliding block (107), and one end of the sealing plug (109) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the drain hole (108).
2. The drain type bottom plate for the refrigerator car as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limit spring (110) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the slide hole (106), and one end of the limit spring (110) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the T-shaped slider (107).
3. The drain type bottom plate for the refrigerator car according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of reinforcing ribs (111) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate (103), and the bottoms of the reinforcing ribs (111) are in contact with the inclined side surface of the water receiving tank (105).
4. The drain type bottom plate for the refrigerator car according to claim 1, wherein two fastening bolts (112) are symmetrically penetrated through one side surface of the support platform (101), two mounting holes (113) are symmetrically formed through one side surface of the bottom plate (103), and one end of each fastening bolt (112) is matched with the inner wall of each mounting hole (113).
5. The drain type bottom plate for the refrigerator car as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (103) is fixedly connected with anti-slip strips (114) on the upper surface uniformly, and the anti-slip strips (114) are staggered with the water leakage holes (104).
CN202011387717.8A 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Drainage type bottom plate for refrigerator car Withdrawn CN114572096A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011387717.8A CN114572096A (en) 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Drainage type bottom plate for refrigerator car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011387717.8A CN114572096A (en) 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Drainage type bottom plate for refrigerator car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114572096A true CN114572096A (en) 2022-06-03

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ID=81768402

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011387717.8A Withdrawn CN114572096A (en) 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Drainage type bottom plate for refrigerator car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114572096A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115352536A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-11-18 江西江铃专用车辆厂有限公司 Platform floor structure and using method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115352536A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-11-18 江西江铃专用车辆厂有限公司 Platform floor structure and using method
CN115352536B (en) * 2022-09-14 2023-08-25 江西江铃专用车辆厂有限公司 Compartment bottom plate structure and use method

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20220603

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication