CN114569462A - Traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device and operation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114569462A
CN114569462A CN202210266657.7A CN202210266657A CN114569462A CN 114569462 A CN114569462 A CN 114569462A CN 202210266657 A CN202210266657 A CN 202210266657A CN 114569462 A CN114569462 A CN 114569462A
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China
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fixedly connected
circular
chinese herbal
machine body
sieve
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CN202210266657.7A
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赵仁霞
徐辉
李月
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Xintai hospital of traditional chinese medicine
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Xintai hospital of traditional chinese medicine
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/04Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of ointments

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation device of a traditional Chinese medicine ointment formula, which comprises a machine body, wherein a cavity and a circular through groove which is communicated from left to right are formed in the machine body, and the circular through groove is positioned above the cavity. An operation method of a traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device comprises the following operation steps: s1: moisture is introduced into the cavity through the liquid inlet pipe, and the first handle is pulled to open the sealing cover plate on the feeding hole. According to the invention, Chinese herbal medicines are guided into the circular through groove from the feeding hole and are retained on the screen, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the plurality of crushing teeth to crush the Chinese herbal medicines, the concentration of the mixed liquid medicine is improved, the nourishing effect is improved, the crushed Chinese herbal medicines guided out from the material guiding hole are buffered and dispersed through the triangular prism buffer table, so that the crushed Chinese herbal medicines are dispersed onto the first screen plate, the mixing effect of the crushed Chinese herbal medicines and water is improved, the sealing door is opened through the second handle, and the crushed Chinese herbal medicines on the first screen plate and the second screen plate can be cleaned in time through the strip-shaped opening.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device and operation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device and an operation method thereof.
Background
The ointment formula is an ointment taking the dosage form as a name, belongs to one of eight dosage forms in the traditional Chinese medicine, generally comprises twenty traditional Chinese medicines, has good nourishing effect, and has two types of external application and internal application.
When the existing traditional Chinese medicine paste formula preparation device is actually used, the traditional Chinese medicine paste formula preparation device is short of a Chinese herbal medicine crushing structure, low in liquid medicine concentration, influences nourishing effect, and is inconvenient to clean crushed Chinese herbal medicine materials in time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine paste preparation device and an operation method thereof, and aims to solve the technical problems that the traditional Chinese medicine paste preparation device in the background art is short of a Chinese herbal medicine crushing structure, low in liquid medicine concentration, influences nourishing effect and is inconvenient to clean crushed Chinese herbal medicine materials in time when in actual use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine ointment side preparation facilities, includes the organism, be equipped with the circular logical groove that the cavity and left and right sides intercommunication set up in the organism, circular logical groove is located the top of cavity, the lower extreme of organism is equipped with the support, be equipped with the slope opening on the circular inner wall that leads to the groove, be equipped with the guide mouth between the top surface of cavity and the circular logical groove, the slope opening is just to the guide mouth setting, slope opening top is equipped with feed mechanism, circular logical inslot is equipped with crushed aggregates mechanism, be equipped with guide mechanism under the guide mouth, be equipped with filter material mechanism in the guide mechanism, the cavity is located the vertical rabbling mechanism that runs through on the bottom that central point put, rabbling mechanism runs through filter material mechanism setting and rotates with guide mechanism and is connected.
Preferably, feed mechanism includes that fixed connection is located the feed inlet of slope opening upper end in the organism, the feed inlet is just to the slope opening setting, the upper end activity hinge of feed inlet has sealed apron, the sealed apron is close to the upper end fixedly connected with first in command on right side.
Preferably, the material crushing mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders fixedly mounted on the side walls of the left end and the right end of the machine body respectively, the two hydraulic cylinders are arranged close to the upper end of the machine body, one ends of piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders, far away from the machine body, are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the opposite side walls, close to the lower end, of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with first connecting rods, one ends of the two connecting rods, far away from the connecting blocks, are inserted into the circular through grooves, one ends of the two connecting rods, far away from the connecting blocks, are fixedly connected with circular blocks, the circular blocks are slidably connected with the annular inner walls of the circular through grooves, first fixing rods are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two circular blocks, one ends of the two first fixing rods, far away from the circular blocks, are provided with first sleeves, hydraulic buffers are fixedly connected in the two first sleeves, and one ends of the two hydraulic buffers, far away from the first sleeves, are fixedly connected with the two first fixing rods respectively, the two opposite side walls of the first sleeve are fixedly connected with circular piston blocks, the two circular piston blocks are connected with the annular inner wall of the circular through groove in a sliding and sealing mode, and the opposite side walls of the two circular piston blocks are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing teeth.
Preferably, two sliding grooves are formed in the annular inner wall, close to the left side and the right side, of the circular through groove, the two sliding grooves are arranged on the same side, the two sliding grooves are arranged oppositely and communicated with the side wall of the machine body, sliding blocks matched with the two sliding grooves are connected into the two sliding grooves in the same side in a sliding mode, and one ends, far away from the sliding grooves, of the two sliding blocks on the same side are fixedly connected with the annular side wall of the circular block.
Preferably, guide mechanism is including screen cloth and four second dead levers of fixed connection on the cavity top surface on the guide mouth inner wall respectively, four the second dead lever is close to the four corners setting of guide mouth respectively, four the same triangular prism cushion block of lower extreme fixedly connected with of second dead lever, both ends lateral wall is seamless connection with the front and back both sides inner wall of cavity respectively around the triangular prism cushion block, rabbling mechanism rotates with the lower extreme of triangular prism cushion block to be connected.
Preferably, filter material mechanism includes that difference fixed connection is close to two second sleeves of left and right sides lower extreme in triangular prism cushion block, two equal fixedly connected with compression spring on the telescopic top surface of second, two the equal fixedly connected with second connecting rod of compression spring's lower extreme, two the sealing washer has all been cup jointed to the one end that the second connecting rod is located the second sleeve outside, sealing washer and the telescopic lower extreme fixed connection of second, two the same first sieve of lower extreme fixedly connected with of second connecting rod, two third connecting rods of lower extreme fixedly connected with of first sieve, two the same second sieve of lower extreme fixedly connected with of third connecting rod, the lateral wall of first sieve and second sieve all offsets with the inner wall of cavity and contacts, rabbling mechanism runs through first sieve and the setting of second sieve.
Preferably, the cavity is provided with a liquid inlet pipe on the inner wall of the left side close to the top surface in a communicated manner, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the right side close to the bottom in a communicated manner, two strip-shaped openings which are arranged in parallel are arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the cavity, the two strip-shaped openings are arranged right opposite to the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate, a sealing door is movably hinged to the side wall of the machine body close to the top surfaces of the two strip-shaped openings, the two sealing doors are fixedly connected to rubber sealing plugs on the side wall of the machine body facing the machine body, and a second handle is arranged on the side wall of the machine body far away from the two sealing doors.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support and a rotating rod rotatably connected to the upper end of the support at the central position, the upper end of the rotating rod vertically rotates to penetrate through the bottom of the chamber at the central position, the upper end of the rotating rod penetrates through the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate and is rotatably connected with the lower end of the triangular prism buffer platform, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the speed reducing motor, a first bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod outside the chamber, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, two L-shaped stirring plates and two conical stirring plates are fixedly connected to an annular side wall of the rotating rod inside the chamber, the two L-shaped stirring plates and the two conical stirring plates are both positioned below the second sieve plate, and the two conical stirring plates are both arranged near the bottom of the chamber, and a plurality of uniformly distributed dispersion holes are formed in the two L-shaped stirring plates.
An operation method of a traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device comprises the following operation steps:
s1: moisture is introduced into the cavity through the liquid inlet pipe, the first handle is pulled to open the sealing cover plate on the feed inlet, the sealing door is covered on the strip-shaped opening through the second handle, so that the strip-shaped opening is sealed by the rubber sealing plug, and the Chinese herbal medicines are introduced into the circular through groove through the feed inlet and the inclined opening and are retained on the screen;
s2: starting the hydraulic cylinders on the two sides, enabling the hydraulic cylinders on the two sides to be matched with the connecting block, the first connecting rod, the circular block and the first sleeve to drive the two circular piston blocks to move relatively, enabling a plurality of crushing teeth on the circular piston blocks to sufficiently crush the Chinese herbal medicines until the crushed Chinese herbal medicines are guided onto the triangular prism buffer table through the screen, enabling the triangular prism buffer table to buffer and disperse the crushed Chinese herbal medicines led out from the material guide opening, enabling the crushed Chinese herbal medicines to be dispersed onto the first sieve plate, and covering the sealing cover plate on the material inlet through the first handle;
s3: starting a speed reduction motor to drive a first bevel gear on a rotating shaft to rotate, enabling the first bevel gear to rotate to drive a second bevel gear which is meshed to rotate, driving a rotating rod which is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft to rotate by the second bevel gear, enabling the rotating rod to drive two L-shaped stirring plates and two conical stirring plates to rotate, and enabling the L-shaped stirring plates and the conical stirring plates to be matched with a plurality of dispersion holes to stir and mix Chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates and water on a first sieve plate and a second sieve plate;
s4: mix the completion back, derive the back by the fluid-discharge tube with the liquid medicine and collect to carry out the shaping of follow-up cream side, open sealing door by the second handle, be convenient for via the timely chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates of clearance on first sieve of bar opening and the second sieve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the Chinese herbal medicines are guided into the circular through groove from the feeding hole and are retained on the screen, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the plurality of crushing teeth to crush the Chinese herbal medicines, the concentration of the mixed liquid medicine is improved, and the nourishing effect is improved.
2. The Chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates led out from the material guide opening are buffered and dispersed through the triangular prism buffer table, so that the Chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates are dispersed on the first sieve plate, and the mixing effect of the Chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates and the water is improved.
3. The sealing door is opened through the second handle, so that the Chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates on the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate can be cleaned conveniently in time through the strip-shaped opening.
4. Drive L type stirring board and toper stirring board through gear motor and rotate for L type stirring board and toper stirring board cooperate a plurality of dispersion holes to stir the mixture to chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates and moisture on first sieve and the second sieve, further improve mixed effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for preparing a Chinese medicinal ointment formulation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an apparatus for preparing a Chinese medicinal ointment according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing mechanism of a device for preparing a Chinese medicinal ointment provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a material guiding mechanism of a device for preparing a Chinese medicinal ointment provided by the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an L-shaped stirring plate and a conical stirring plate of the device for preparing a Chinese medicinal ointment provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 machine body, 2 chambers, 3 circular through grooves, 4 supports, 5 inclined openings, 6 material guiding openings, 7 material feeding openings, 8 sealing cover plates, 9 first handles, 10 hydraulic cylinders, 11 connecting blocks, 12 first connecting rods, 13 circular blocks, 14 first fixing rods, 15 first sleeves, 16 hydraulic buffers, 17 circular piston blocks, 18 crushing teeth, 19 sliding grooves, 20 sliding blocks, 21 screens, 22 second fixing rods, 23 triangular prism buffer tables, 24 second sleeves, 25 compression springs, 26 second connecting rods, 27 sealing rings, 28 first sieve plates, 29 third connecting rods, 30 second sieve plates, 31 liquid inlet pipes, 32 liquid outlet pipes, 33 strip-shaped openings, 34 sealing doors, 35 rubber, 36 second handles, 37 speed reducing motors, 38 rotating rods, 39 rotating shafts, 40 first bevel gears, 41 gears, 42L-shaped stirring conical plates, 43 stirring conical plates and 44 dispersing holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine ointment comprises a machine body 1, a chamber 2 and a circular through groove 3 which is arranged in a left-right communication mode are arranged in the machine body 1, the circular through groove 3 is positioned above the chamber 2, a support 4 is arranged at the lower end of the machine body 1, an inclined opening 5 is arranged on the annular inner wall of the circular through groove 3, a material guide opening 6 is arranged between the top surface of the chamber 2 and the circular through groove 3, the inclined opening 5 is arranged right opposite to the material guide opening 6, a feeding mechanism is arranged above the inclined opening 5 and comprises a feeding port 7 which is fixedly connected to the machine body 1 and positioned at the upper end of the inclined opening 5, the feeding port 7 is matched with the inclined opening 5 to guide Chinese herbal medicines into the circular through groove 3, the feeding port 7 is arranged right opposite to the inclined opening 5, a sealing cover plate 8 is movably hinged to the upper end of the feeding port 7, the sealing cover plate 8 is fixedly connected with a first handle 9 near the right side, the first handle 9 facilitates handling of the sealing cover 8.
The material crushing mechanism is arranged in the circular through groove 3 and comprises hydraulic cylinders 10 which are respectively and fixedly arranged on the side walls of the left end and the right end of the machine body 1, the type of each hydraulic cylinder 10 is HOB50 x 100, the two hydraulic cylinders 10 are both arranged close to the upper end of the machine body 1, one ends of piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 10, which are far away from the machine body 1, are both fixedly connected with connecting blocks 11, the opposite side walls of the two connecting blocks 11, which are close to the lower end, are both fixedly connected with first connecting rods 12, one ends of the two first connecting rods 12, which are far away from the connecting blocks 11, are both inserted in the circular through groove 3, one ends of the two first connecting rods 12, which are far away from the connecting blocks 11, are both fixedly connected with circular blocks 13, the circular blocks 13 are in sliding connection with the annular inner wall of the circular through groove 3, the opposite side walls of the two circular blocks 13 are both fixedly connected with first fixing rods 14, and one ends of the two first fixing rods 14, which are far away from the circular blocks 13, are both provided with first sleeves 15, equal fixedly connected with hydraulic buffer 16 in two first sleeves 15, hydraulic buffer 16's model is: HYD2-60, the hydraulic buffers 16 cooperate with the first fixing rods 14 to provide buffer protection for the crushing mechanism, one ends, far away from the first sleeves 15, of the two hydraulic buffers 16 are fixedly connected with the two first fixing rods 14 respectively, the opposite side walls of the two first sleeves 15 are fixedly connected with circular piston blocks 17, the two circular piston blocks 17 are connected with the annular inner wall of the circular through groove 3 in a sliding and sealing mode, the opposite side walls of the two circular piston blocks 17 are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing teeth 18, and the crushing teeth 18 are used for crushing Chinese herbal medicines.
The circular through groove 3 is provided with two sliding grooves 19 on the inner annular walls close to the left and right sides, the two sliding grooves 19 on the same side are oppositely arranged and are communicated with the side wall of the machine body 1, the two sliding grooves 19 on the same side are connected with sliding blocks 20 matched with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, one ends of the two sliding blocks 20 on the same side, far away from the sliding grooves 19, are fixedly connected with the annular side wall of the circular block 13, when the sliding blocks 20 move in the sliding grooves 19, the circular block 13 can drive the circular piston block 17 to move simultaneously, the moving range of the circular piston block 17 and the crushing teeth 18 can be limited, the damage to the crushing teeth 18 is avoided, a material guide mechanism is arranged under the material guide opening 6 and comprises a screen 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material guide opening 6 and four second fixing rods 22 fixedly connected to the top surface of the cavity 2 respectively, the screen 21 is used for retaining the Chinese herbal medicines in the circular through groove 3, and only after the Chinese herbal medicines are completely crushed can fall into the material guide opening 6 from the screen 21, four second dead levers 22 are close to the four corners setting of guide mouth 6 respectively, the same triangular prism cushion table 23 of lower extreme fixedly connected with of four second dead levers 22, both ends lateral wall around triangular prism cushion table 23 respectively with cavity 2 around both sides inner wall seamless connection, triangular prism cushion table 23 can cushion the dispersion to the chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates that guide mouth 6 was derived for the chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates can disperse to first sieve 28 on, rabbling mechanism rotates with the lower extreme of triangular prism cushion table 23 and is connected.
The material guide mechanism is provided with a material filtering mechanism, the material filtering mechanism comprises two second sleeves 24 which are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the triangular prism buffer table 23 close to the left side and the right side respectively, the top surfaces of the two second sleeves 24 are fixedly connected with compression springs 25, the elastic performance of the compression springs 25 enables the first sieve plate 28 and the second sieve plate 30 to be matched with the vibration of the third connecting rods 29 in the mixed liquid medicine, so that the crushed Chinese herbal medicine and the moisture are fully stirred and mixed, the lower ends of the two compression springs 25 are fixedly connected with second connecting rods 26, one ends of the two second connecting rods 26, which are positioned outside the second sleeves 24, are sleeved with sealing rings 27, the sealing rings 27 are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the second sleeves 24, the lower ends of the two second connecting rods 26 are fixedly connected with the same first sieve plate 28, the lower end of the first sieve plate 28 is fixedly connected with the two third connecting rods 29, the lower ends of the two third connecting rods 29 are fixedly connected with the same second sieve plate 30, the side walls of the first sieve plate 28 and the second sieve plate 30 are in contact with the inner wall of the chamber 2, the first sieve plate 28 and the second sieve plate 30 are used for sieving the crushed Chinese herbal medicine materials, the crushed Chinese herbal medicine materials which are not crushed completely are prevented from being mixed into the liquid medicine, and the stirring mechanism penetrates through the first sieve plate 28 and the second sieve plate 30.
Cavity 2 is provided with feed liquor pipe 31 near the left side inner wall of top surface on the intercommunication, feed liquor pipe 31 is used for leading-in cavity 2 with moisture, the intercommunication is provided with fluid-discharge tube 32 on being close to the right side inner wall of bottom, fluid-discharge tube 32 is used for discharging the liquid medicine, be equipped with two parallel arrangement's bar opening 33 on cavity 2's the front side inner wall, bar opening 33 is convenient for clear up the chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates on first sieve 28 and the second sieve 30, two bar opening 33 all just set up first sieve 28 and second sieve 30, organism 1 is close to the lateral wall of two bar opening 33 top surfaces on the activity articulate have sealing door 34 sealing plug, equal fixedly connected with rubber sealing plug 35 on the lateral wall of two sealing door 34 orientation organism 1, rubber 35 cooperation sealing door 34 seals bar opening 33, all be equipped with second handle 36 on two sealing door 34 keep away from the lateral wall of organism 1, second handle 36 makes things convenient for operation sealing door 34.
The vertical rabbling mechanism that runs through on the bottom that cavity 2 is located central point and puts, the rabbling mechanism runs through filter material mechanism and sets up and rotate with guide mechanism and be connected, the rabbling mechanism includes that respectively fixed mounting is in the gear motor 37 of 4 upper ends of support and rotate and connect in the dwang 38 that support 4 is located central point and puts the upper end, gear motor 37's model is: S250Y22R, the reducing motor 37 drives the first bevel gear 40 on the rotating shaft 39 to rotate, the upper end of the rotating rod 38 vertically rotates to penetrate through the bottom of the chamber 2 located at the central position, the upper end of the rotating rod 38 penetrates through the first sieve plate 28 and the second sieve plate 30 and is rotatably connected with the lower end of the triangular prism buffer stage 23, the rotating shaft 39 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft of the reducing motor 37, the first bevel gear 40 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 39, the second bevel gear 41 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 38, the one end of the rotating rod 38 located outside the chamber 2 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 41, the first bevel gear 40 is meshed with the second bevel gear 41, the second bevel gear 41 rotates to drive the rotating rod 38 to rotate simultaneously, the annular side wall of the rotating rod 38 located inside the chamber 2 is fixedly connected with two L-shaped stirring plates 42 and two conical stirring plates 43, the L-shaped stirring plates 42 and the conical stirring plates 43 are matched with a plurality of dispersion holes 44 to stir the crushed Chinese herbal materials and water on the first sieve plate 28 and the second sieve plate 30 The branch stirs the mixture, and two L types stir board 42 and toper stir board 43 all are located the below of second sieve 30, and two toper stir boards 43 all are close to the bottom setting of cavity 2, all are equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's dispersion hole 44 on two L types stir boards 42.
An operation method of a traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device comprises the following operation steps:
s1: moisture is introduced into the chamber 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 31, the first handle 9 is pulled to open the sealing cover plate 8 on the feed inlet 7, the sealing door 34 is covered on the strip-shaped opening 33 through the second handle 36, so that the strip-shaped opening 33 is sealed by the rubber sealing plug 35, and Chinese herbal medicines are introduced into the circular through groove 3 through the feed inlet 7 and the inclined opening 5 and are retained on the screen 21;
s2: starting the hydraulic cylinders 10 on the two sides, enabling the hydraulic cylinders 10 on the two sides to be matched with the connecting block 11, the first connecting rod 12, the circular block 13 and the first sleeve 15 to drive the two circular piston blocks 17 to move relatively, enabling the plurality of crushing teeth 18 on the circular piston blocks 17 to sufficiently crush the Chinese herbal medicines until the crushed Chinese herbal medicines are guided onto the triangular prism buffer table 23 through the screen 21, enabling the triangular prism buffer table 23 to buffer and disperse the crushed Chinese herbal medicines led out from the material guide opening 6, enabling the crushed Chinese herbal medicines to be dispersed onto the first sieve plate 28, and covering the sealing cover plate 8 on the material inlet 7 through the first handle 9;
s3: starting a speed reduction motor 37 to drive a first bevel gear 40 on a rotating shaft 39 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 40 rotates to drive a second bevel gear 41 which is meshed with the first bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear 41 drives a rotating rod 38 which is coaxially connected with the first bevel gear 41 to rotate, the rotating rod 38 drives two L-shaped stirring plates 42 and two conical stirring plates 43 to rotate, and the L-shaped stirring plates 42 and the conical stirring plates 43 are matched with a plurality of dispersion holes 44 to stir and mix the crushed Chinese herbal materials and the water on the first sieve plate 28 and the second sieve plate 30;
s4: after mixing, collect after leading out the liquid medicine by fluid-discharge tube 32 to carry out the shaping of follow-up cream side, open sealing door 34 by second handle 36, be convenient for via the timely chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates of clearance on first sieve 28 and the second sieve 30 of bar opening 33.
When the invention is used, water is introduced into the chamber 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 31, the first handle 9 is pulled to open the sealing cover plate 8 on the feed inlet 7, the sealing door 34 is covered on the strip-shaped opening 33 through the second handle 36, the rubber sealing plug 35 seals the strip-shaped opening 33, Chinese herbal medicines are introduced into the circular through groove 3 through the feed inlet 7 and the inclined opening 5 and are retained on the screen 21, the hydraulic cylinders 10 on the two sides are started, the hydraulic cylinders 10 on the two sides are matched with the connecting block 11, the first connecting rod 12, the circular block 13 and the first sleeve 15 to drive the two circular piston blocks 17 to move relatively, a plurality of crushing teeth 18 on the circular piston blocks 17 fully crush the Chinese herbal medicines until crushed Chinese herbal medicines are guided onto the triangular prism buffer table 23 through the screen 21, so that the triangular prism buffer table 23 buffers and disperses crushed Chinese herbal medicines guided out from the material guide port 6, and the crushed Chinese herbal medicines can be dispersed onto the first Chinese herbal medicines 28, the sealing cover plate 8 is covered on the feed inlet 7 by the first handle 9, the speed reduction motor 37 is started to drive the first bevel gear 40 on the rotating shaft 39 to rotate, the first bevel gear 40 rotates to drive the meshed second bevel gear 41 to rotate, the second bevel gear 41 drives the coaxially connected rotating rod 38 to rotate, the rotating rod 38 drives the two L-shaped stirring plates 42 and the conical stirring plate 43 to rotate, the L-shaped stirring plate 42 and the conical stirring plate 43 are matched with the plurality of dispersion holes 44 to stir and mix the Chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates and the moisture on the first sieve plate 28 and the second sieve plate 30, after the mixing is completed, the liquid medicine is led out and collected by the liquid discharge pipe 32, so that the subsequent paste is formed, the sealing door 34 is opened by the second handle 36, and the Chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates on the first sieve plate 28 and the second sieve plate 30 are cleaned timely through the strip-shaped opening 33.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device comprises a machine body (1), wherein a cavity (2) and a circular through groove (3) which is communicated with the left and the right are arranged in the machine body (1), the circular through groove (3) is positioned above the cavity (2), a support (4) is arranged at the lower end of the machine body (1), the device is characterized in that an inclined opening (5) is arranged on the annular inner wall of the circular through groove (3), a material guide opening (6) is arranged between the top surface of the cavity (2) and the circular through groove (3), the inclined opening (5) is just arranged on the material guide opening (6), a feeding mechanism is arranged above the inclined opening (5), a material crushing mechanism is arranged in the circular through groove (3), a material guide mechanism is arranged under the material guide opening (6), a filter material mechanism is arranged on the material guide mechanism, and a stirring mechanism vertically penetrates through the bottom of the cavity (2) positioned at the central position, the stirring mechanism penetrates through the filter material mechanism and is rotatably connected with the material guide mechanism.
2. The device for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine ointment according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hole (7) fixedly connected to the machine body (1) and located at the upper end of the inclined opening (5), the feeding hole (7) is arranged right opposite to the inclined opening (5), the upper end of the feeding hole (7) is movably hinged with a sealing cover plate (8), and the upper end of the sealing cover plate (8) close to the right side is fixedly connected with a first handle (9).
3. The device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine ointment according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders (10) respectively fixedly mounted on the side walls of the left and right ends of the machine body (1), two hydraulic cylinders (10) are both arranged near the upper end of the machine body (1), one ends of the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (10) far away from the machine body (1) are both fixedly connected with connecting blocks (11), the opposite side walls of the two connecting blocks (11) near the lower end are both fixedly connected with first connecting rods (12), one ends of the two first connecting rods (12) far away from the connecting blocks (11) are both inserted into the circular through grooves (3), one ends of the two first connecting rods (12) far away from the connecting blocks (11) are both fixedly connected with circular blocks (13), and the circular blocks (13) are slidably connected with the annular inner walls of the circular through grooves (3), two equal fixedly connected with first dead lever (14), two on the relative lateral wall of circular piece (13) first dead lever (14) keep away from the one end of circular piece (13) and all be equipped with first sleeve (15), two equal fixedly connected with hydraulic buffer (16), two in first sleeve (15) hydraulic buffer (16) keep away from the one end of first sleeve (15) respectively with two first dead lever (14) fixed connection, two equal fixedly connected with circular piston piece (17) on the relative lateral wall of first sleeve (15), two circular piston piece (17) all with circular through groove (3) annular inner wall sliding seal connection, two equal fixedly connected with smashes tooth (18) on the relative lateral wall of circular piston piece (17).
4. The device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine ointment according to claim 3, characterized in that two sliding grooves (19) are respectively arranged on the annular inner walls of the circular through groove (3) close to the left and right sides, the two sliding grooves (19) on the same side are oppositely arranged and communicated with the side wall of the machine body (1), sliding blocks (20) matched with the sliding grooves are respectively connected in the two sliding grooves (19) on the same side in a sliding manner, and one ends of the two sliding blocks (20) on the same side far away from the sliding grooves (19) are fixedly connected with the annular side wall of the circular block (13).
5. The device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine ointment according to claim 1, wherein the material guiding mechanism comprises a screen (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material guiding port (6) and four second fixing rods (22) fixedly connected to the top surface of the chamber (2), the four second fixing rods (22) are respectively arranged near four corners of the material guiding port (6), the lower ends of the four second fixing rods (22) are fixedly connected with the same triangular prism buffer table (23), the front and rear side walls of the triangular prism buffer table (23) are respectively connected with the front and rear inner walls of the chamber (2) in a seamless manner, and the stirring mechanism is rotatably connected with the lower end of the triangular prism buffer table (23).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that the filter material mechanism comprises two second sleeves (24) fixedly connected to the triangular prism buffer table (23) near the lower ends of the left and right sides, respectively, compression springs (25) are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two second sleeves (24), the lower ends of the two compression springs (25) are fixedly connected to second connecting rods (26), sealing rings (27) are sleeved at the ends of the two second connecting rods (26) located outside the second sleeves (24), the sealing rings (27) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the second sleeves (24), the lower ends of the two second connecting rods (26) are fixedly connected to the same first screen plate (28), the lower end of the first screen plate (28) is fixedly connected to two third connecting rods (29), the lower ends of the two third connecting rods (29) are fixedly connected to the same second screen plate (30), the lateral wall of first sieve (28) and second sieve (30) all offsets with the inner wall of cavity (2) and contacts, rabbling mechanism runs through first sieve (28) and second sieve (30) and sets up.
7. The device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine ointment according to claim 6, characterized in that a liquid inlet pipe (31) is communicated and arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the chamber (2) close to the top surface, a liquid outlet pipe (32) is communicated and arranged on the inner wall of the right side close to the bottom, two strip-shaped openings (33) arranged in parallel are arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the chamber (2), the two strip-shaped openings (33) are arranged just opposite to the first sieve plate (28) and the second sieve plate (30), a sealing door (34) is movably hinged on the side wall of the machine body (1) close to the top surfaces of the two strip-shaped openings (33), a rubber sealing plug (35) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the two sealing doors (34) facing the machine body (1), and a second handle (36) is arranged on the side wall of the two sealing doors (34) far away from the machine body (1).
8. The device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine ointment according to claim 6 and the operation method thereof, characterized in that the stirring mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor (37) fixedly installed on the upper end of the support (4) and a rotating rod (38) rotatably connected to the upper end of the support (4) at the central position, the upper end of the rotating rod (38) vertically rotates to penetrate through the bottom of the chamber (2) at the central position, the upper end of the rotating rod (38) penetrates through the first sieve plate (28) and the second sieve plate (30) and is rotatably connected with the lower end of the triangular prism buffer table (23), a rotating shaft (39) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the speed reducing motor (37), a first bevel gear (40) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (39), a second bevel gear (41) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (38) outside the chamber (2), first bevel gear (40) and second bevel gear (41) meshing, dwang (38) are located two L type stirring boards (42) of fixedly connected with and two toper stirring boards (43) on the annular lateral wall in cavity (2), two L type stirring board (42) and toper stirring board (43) all are located the below of second sieve (30), two toper stirring board (43) all are close to the bottom setting of cavity (2), two all are equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's dispersion hole (44) on L type stirring board (42).
9. An operating method using the apparatus for preparing a herbal paste formulation according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
s1: moisture is introduced into the chamber (2) through the liquid inlet pipe (31), the first handle (9) is pulled to open the sealing cover plate (8) on the feed inlet (7), the sealing door (34) is covered on the strip-shaped opening (33) through the second handle (36), the strip-shaped opening (33) is sealed by the rubber sealing plug (35), and Chinese herbal medicines are introduced into the circular through groove (3) through the feed inlet (7) and the inclined opening (5) and are retained on the screen (21);
s2: starting the hydraulic cylinders (10) on the two sides, enabling the hydraulic cylinders (10) on the two sides to be matched with the connecting block (11), the first connecting rod (12), the circular block (13) and the first sleeve (15) to drive the two circular piston blocks (17) to move relatively, enabling the plurality of crushing teeth (18) on the circular piston blocks (17) to sufficiently crush the Chinese herbal medicines until the crushed Chinese herbal medicines are guided onto the triangular prism buffer table (23) through the screen (21), enabling the triangular prism buffer table (23) to buffer and disperse the crushed Chinese herbal medicines led out from the material guide opening (6), enabling the crushed Chinese herbal medicines to be dispersed onto the first sieve plate (28), and covering the sealing cover plate (8) on the material inlet (7) through the first handle (9);
s3: starting a speed reducing motor (37) to drive a first bevel gear (40) on a rotating shaft (39) to rotate, so that the first bevel gear (40) rotates to drive a meshed second bevel gear (41) to rotate, the second bevel gear (41) drives a coaxially connected rotating rod (38) to rotate, the rotating rod (38) drives two L-shaped stirring plates (42) and two conical stirring plates (43) to rotate, and the L-shaped stirring plates (42) and the conical stirring plates (43) are matched with a plurality of dispersion holes (44) to stir and mix crushed Chinese herbal medicine and water on a first sieve plate (28) and a second sieve plate (30);
s4: after mixing, collect after leading out by fluid-discharge tube (32) with the liquid medicine to carry out the shaping of follow-up cream side, open sealing door (34) by second handle (36), be convenient for via bar opening (33) timely clearance first sieve (28) and the chinese herbal medicine crushed aggregates on second sieve (30).
CN202210266657.7A 2022-03-17 2022-03-17 Traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device and operation method thereof Withdrawn CN114569462A (en)

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CN202210266657.7A CN114569462A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-03-17 Traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device and operation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210266657.7A CN114569462A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-03-17 Traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device and operation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116764524A (en) * 2023-08-18 2023-09-19 山东巴迪生物科技股份有限公司 Stirring equipment for biological agent and using method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116764524A (en) * 2023-08-18 2023-09-19 山东巴迪生物科技股份有限公司 Stirring equipment for biological agent and using method
CN116764524B (en) * 2023-08-18 2023-10-17 山东巴迪生物科技股份有限公司 Stirring equipment for biological agent and using method

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