CN114560331A - Garment materials automatic processing system - Google Patents
Garment materials automatic processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114560331A CN114560331A CN202210265001.3A CN202210265001A CN114560331A CN 114560331 A CN114560331 A CN 114560331A CN 202210265001 A CN202210265001 A CN 202210265001A CN 114560331 A CN114560331 A CN 114560331A
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- Prior art keywords
- adjusting
- tensioning
- rod
- support
- cutting
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 64
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/26—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H16/00—Unwinding, paying-out webs
- B65H16/02—Supporting web roll
- B65H16/06—Supporting web roll both-ends type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/34—Apparatus for taking-out curl from webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/02—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic garment material processing system which comprises a base and a cutting unit, wherein the cutting unit is arranged on the base. The invention can solve the problems existing at present: the corresponding mechanism that smooths of the surface fabric that will be cut and will be cut the back by the rolling of current cutting equipment all not design, thereby lead to the surface fabric to cut the size and the deviation appears, the problem of fold appears in the surface fabric surface of rolling, not only reduce the use value of surface fabric, still can influence the pleasing to the eye of surface fabric, current cutting equipment is when cutting the surface fabric at every turn, all only carry out the tensioning through the tension between wind-up roll and the blowing roller and handle the surface fabric, and the blowing roller does not design stop gear, make the blowing roller be pulled by the surface fabric alright with rotating, just so can lead to the tensioning effect of surface fabric poor, still can lead to cutting size deviation problem when the surface fabric is cut and appear.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garment material production, in particular to an automatic garment material processing system.
Background
The garment is made of the fabric, the fabric is used for making the garment and is one of three elements of the garment, the fabric can explain the style and the characteristics of the garment, the appearance effects of the color and the shape of the garment are directly controlled, and the garment presents noble and perfect self and soft hand feeling; the fabric is required to be cut and sewn after being produced to be made into clothes, and in order to avoid the waste of the fabric, the fabric blank which is just produced is required to be cut into a long strip with a proper width from a larger piece and then is required to be refined, cut and sewn.
When cutting a garment fabric blank at present, the following problems exist: the existing cutting equipment has no corresponding smoothing mechanism for the fabric to be cut and the fabric to be rolled after cutting, so that the cutting size of the fabric is deviated, and the surface of the rolled fabric is wrinkled, so that the use value of the fabric is reduced, and the attractiveness of the fabric is influenced.
Secondly, when the fabric is cut by the existing cutting equipment at each time, the fabric is tensioned only through tension between the winding roller and the discharging roller, and the discharging roller is not provided with a limiting mechanism, so that the discharging roller can rotate when being pulled by the fabric, the tensioning effect of the fabric is poor, and the problem of cutting size deviation can be caused when the fabric is cut.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic garment material processing system to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic garment material processing system comprises a base and a cutting unit, wherein the cutting unit is arranged on the base; wherein: the base upper surface left end front and back symmetry is provided with defeated material branch, and the upper end of defeated material branch slides and is provided with the inserted bar No. one, and is connected with the spring between defeated material branch and the inserted bar No. one, rotates jointly between two inserted bars and pegs graft there is the blowing roller.
The base upper surface right-hand member is provided with defeated material extension board, it has set gradually a plurality ofly to defeated material support along its length direction on the defeated material extension board, and adjacent every to defeated material support be the crisscross setting of height, every to defeated material support upper end symmetry slip be provided with the inserted bar No. two, be connected with the spring No. two between defeated material support and the inserted bar No. two, it has the wind-up roll to slide the grafting jointly between two inserted bars of every pair of defeated material support upper end, every one of them upper end slip of defeated material support is provided with defeated material fagging, the fixed rolling motor that is provided with of one end of defeated fagging, be close to defeated material fagging No. two inserted bars and rolling motor output fixed connection of defeated fagging.
The cutting unit comprises a cutting support, an adjusting branched chain, a cutting support rod and a cutting knife, the cutting support is symmetrically arranged around the middle of the upper surface of the base, the adjusting branched chain is jointly arranged between two opposite faces of the cutting support, the cutting support is fixedly connected with one side face of the adjusting branched chain in the middle, the cutting support rod is symmetrically arranged between the adjusting branched chains from top to bottom, the cutting support rod is provided with the cutting knife along the length direction in a sliding mode, and the cutting knife is connected with the cutting support rod through the cutting bolt.
As a further scheme of the invention: adjust the branch chain including adjusting the slide rail, adjust the slider, adjust lead screw and regulation bull stick, cut and be provided with vertical regulation slide rail on the support, it is provided with adjusting the slider to adjust the interior up-down symmetrical slip of slide rail, it is provided with the regulation lead screw to adjust the slide rail internal rotation, adjusting the slider passes through threaded connection with the regulation lead screw, and two adjusting the slider and adjust the screw thread fit opposite direction between the lead screw, the upper and lower both ends symmetrical rotation of adjusting the slide rail is provided with the regulation bull stick, it is connected through gear engagement between regulation lead screw and the regulation bull stick, it is provided with and cuts branch to rotate jointly between two adjusting the slider that the level is relative in two regulation slide rails.
As a further scheme of the invention: the adjusting slide way is arranged in the middle of the cutting support rod, a plurality of adjusting support blocks are arranged in the adjusting slide way in a sliding mode, each pair of adjusting support blocks is connected through an adjusting screw rod, each adjusting support block is connected with the adjusting screw rod through threads, each pair of adjusting support blocks is opposite to each other in thread matching direction, an adjusting shaft rod is arranged in the adjusting slide way in a rotating mode, one end of the adjusting shaft rod penetrates through the adjusting slide block, the adjusting shaft rod is connected with the adjusting slide block in a rotating mode, the adjusting screw rod is connected with the adjusting shaft rod in a sliding mode, an adjusting support plate is hinged to the adjusting support blocks, and a smoothing branch chain is hinged to one end of each pair of adjusting support plates on the adjusting support blocks.
As a further scheme of the invention: the left and right sides face symmetry of adjusting the slide rail articulates there are two pairs of auxiliary connecting rods, adjusts to be connected with taut spring between slide rail and the auxiliary connecting rod, and every pair of auxiliary connecting rod symmetry sets up the upper and lower both ends in adjusting a slide rail side, is located between two auxiliary connecting rods of left two pairs of auxiliary connecting rod horizontal relative positions from left to right rotates in proper order and is provided with smoothing roller and tensioning roller, rotates between two auxiliary connecting rods of two pairs of auxiliary connecting rod horizontal relative positions that are located the right side and is provided with supplementary compression roller.
As a further scheme of the invention: every is every to adjust the piece and be located between the adjacent sword that cuts, cuts and is connected with the suitable position spring between sword and the adjusting screw one end.
As a further scheme of the invention: smooth the branch chain including smooth the extension board with smooth the round bar, it has the support board of smoothing jointly to articulate between every two regulation extension board one ends of adjusting on the piece, smooths extension board side surface and evenly rotates along its length direction and is provided with a plurality ofly to smooth the round bar, and every row material is the splayed to smooth the round bar.
As a further scheme of the invention: the two ends of the surface of the smoothing roller are symmetrically provided with smoothing scraping rods which are of spiral structures.
As a further scheme of the invention: the tensioning roller divide into the tensioning axostylus axostyle, the tensioning rubber roll, the tensioning ring gear, tensioning disc and tensioning tooth, be located and fix jointly between two auxiliary connecting rod of left two pairs of auxiliary connecting rod horizontal relative position and be provided with the tensioning axostylus axostyle, install the tensioning rubber roll on the tensioning axostylus axostyle, tensioning axostylus axostyle both ends are rotated with tensioning rubber roll both ends and are connected, the inside hollow structure that is of tensioning rubber roll, a plurality of tensioning ring gear has been installed along its length direction in proper order to tensioning rubber roll inside, install a plurality of tensioning disc along its length direction in proper order on the tensioning axostylus axostyle, it installs a plurality of tensioning tooth to rotate on the tensioning disc along its circumference direction, and tensioning carousel is connected with tensioning tooth one end and tensioning spring, the tensioning ring gear is connected with the meshing of tensioning tooth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. the distance between adjacent cutting knives in the horizontal position is adjustable, so that the cutting size of the fabric is changed more.
2. The smoothing roller can be used for smoothing the surface of the fabric which is not cut, the accuracy of the cut size of the fabric is guaranteed, the smoothing round bar can be used for smoothing the cut fabric, and the problem that wrinkles cannot occur in the process of surface smoothing when the fabric is rolled is guaranteed.
3. The tensioning roller is used for tensioning the fabric, so that the cutting effect of the fabric can be improved better, and the cut edges of the cut fabric are more tidy.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention from a first perspective.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention from a second perspective.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic illustration of the three-dimensional structure of the smoothing branch of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the smoothing roller of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 10. a material conveying support rod; 11. a first inserted link; 12. a discharge roller; 13. a material conveying support plate; 14. a material conveying bracket; 15. a second inserted link; 16. a wind-up roll; 17. a material conveying supporting plate; 18. a winding motor; 2. a cutting unit; 20. cutting a support; 21. adjusting the branched chain; 210. adjusting the slide rail; 211. adjusting the sliding block; 212. adjusting the lead screw; 213. adjusting the rotating rod; 214. an auxiliary link; 215. smoothing rollers; 2150. smoothing the scraping rod; 216. a tension roller; 2160. a tension shaft lever; 2161. tensioning the rubber roller; 2162. tensioning the gear ring; 2163. a tension disc; 2164. tensioning the teeth; 217. an auxiliary compression roller; 22. cutting the supporting rod; 220. adjusting the slide way; 221. adjusting the supporting block; 222. adjusting the screw rod; 223. adjusting the shaft lever; 224. adjusting the support plate; 225. smoothing the branched chain; 2250. flattening the support plate; 2251. smoothing the round bar; 23. cutting knife; 3. fabric.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
Referring to fig. 1, an automatic garment material processing system comprises a base 1 and a cutting unit 2, wherein the cutting unit 2 is arranged on the base 1; wherein:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a material conveying support rod 10 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left end of the upper surface of the base 1, a first inserted rod 11 is slidably arranged at the upper end of the material conveying support rod 10, a first spring is connected between the material conveying support rod 10 and the first inserted rod 11, and a discharging roller 12 is inserted between the two first inserted rods 11 in a rotating and inserting manner.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a material conveying support plate 13 is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of a base 1, a plurality of pairs of material conveying supports 14 are sequentially arranged on the material conveying support plate 13 along the length direction of the material conveying support plate, each pair of adjacent material conveying supports 14 are arranged in a staggered manner, two inserting rods 15 are symmetrically and slidably arranged at the upper end of each pair of material conveying supports 14, a second spring is connected between each material conveying support 14 and the second inserting rod 15, a winding roller 16 is jointly slidably inserted between the two inserting rods 15 at the upper end of each pair of material conveying supports 14, a material conveying support plate 17 is slidably arranged at the upper end of one of the material conveying supports 14, a winding motor 18 is fixedly arranged at one end of each material conveying support plate 17, and the second inserting rod 15 close to the material conveying support plate 17 is fixedly connected with the output end of the winding motor 18.
When in operation, a discharging roller 12 wound with a fabric 3 blank is arranged between the upper ends of the two material conveying supporting rods 10, and the position of the feeding roller 12 is limited by using a first inserted rod 11, then one end of the fabric 3 blank is passed through the cutting unit 2, and according to the number of the fabric 3 to be cut, the end of the fabric 3 blank is cut and separated and is respectively connected with the winding roller 16 on the material conveying support 14 at the opposite position, then the winding motor 18 can drive the second inserting rod 15 connected with the winding motor to rotate when in work, the second inserting rod 15 can drive the winding roller 16 to wind the fabric 3 blank cut by the cutting unit 2, the first inserting rod 11 and the second inserting rod 15 can be used for conveniently taking and placing the discharging roller 12 and the winding roller 16, and every pair of adjacent material conveying supports 14 are arranged in a staggered mode in height mode and can be used for conveniently independently winding the fabric 3 blank cut without mutual influence.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, cutting unit 2 includes cutting support 20, adjusts branch chain 21, cuts branch rod 22 and cuts sword 23, and base 1 upper surface middle front and back symmetry is provided with cuts support 20, and two are cut and are provided with between the opposite face of support 20 and adjust branch chain 21 jointly, cut support 20 and adjust the middle fixed connection in the middle of the branch chain 21 side, adjust and be provided with between the branch chain 21 from top to bottom symmetry and cut branch rod 22, cut branch rod 22 and go up to slide along its length direction and be provided with a plurality of and cut sword 23, and cut sword 23 and cut through cutting bolted connection between the branch rod 22.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the adjusting branched chain 21 includes an adjusting slide rail 210, adjusting sliders 211, an adjusting lead screw 212 and an adjusting rotating rod 213, the cutting support 20 is provided with a vertical adjusting slide rail 210, the adjusting sliders 211 are symmetrically arranged in the adjusting slide rail 210 in an up-down sliding manner, the adjusting lead screw 212 is rotatably arranged in the adjusting slide rail 210, the adjusting sliders 211 are connected with the adjusting lead screw 212 through threads, the thread matching directions of the two adjusting sliders 211 and the adjusting lead screw 212 are opposite, the adjusting rotating rod 213 is symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the adjusting slide rail 210 in a rotating manner, the adjusting lead screw 212 is connected with the adjusting rotating rod 213 through gear engagement, and the cutting supporting rod 22 is jointly rotatably arranged between the two adjusting sliders 211 which are horizontally opposite in the two adjusting slide rails 210.
During specific work, firstly, according to the width of the fabric 3 to be cut, the position of the cutting knife 23 on the cutting support rod 22 is adjusted, the distance between the cutting knives 23 adjacent to each other in the horizontal position reaches the required requirement, then the cutting knives 23 are fixed on the cutting support rod 22 by using the cutting bolt, then the adjusting rotating rod 213 is rotated to drive the adjusting screw rod 212 to rotate through gear engagement transmission, the adjusting screw rod 212 drives the two adjusting sliding blocks 211 to move relatively on the adjusting sliding rail 210 in a thread fit mode, so that the two cutting support rods 22 drive the cutting knives 23 to approach each other, then the winding roller 16 is driven to rotate to wind the fabric 3, the fabric 3 can pass through the cutting knives 23 opposite to each other in the vertical position, and the cutting knives 23 can cut and process the fabric 3.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an adjusting slide 220 is disposed in the middle of the cutting support rod 22, a plurality of pairs of adjusting support blocks 221 are slidably disposed in the adjusting slide 220, and each pair of adjusting support blocks 221 are connected through an adjusting screw 222, the adjusting support blocks 221 and the adjusting screw 222 are connected through threads, the thread matching directions of each pair of adjusting support blocks 221 and the adjusting screw 222 are opposite, each pair of adjusting support blocks 221 are positioned between adjacent cutting knives 23, an adaptive spring is connected between each cutting knife 23 and one end of the adjusting screw 222, an adjusting shaft rod 223 is rotatably arranged in the adjusting slide way 220, and one end of an adjusting shaft lever 223 penetrates through the adjusting slider 211, the adjusting shaft lever 223 is rotatably connected with the adjusting slider 211, the adjusting screw 222 is slidably connected with the adjusting shaft lever 223, an adjusting support plate 224 is hinged on each adjusting support block 221, and a leveling branched chain 225 is hinged between one end of each pair of two adjusting support plates 224 on each adjusting support block 221.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6, two pairs of auxiliary links 214 are symmetrically hinged to the left and right sides of the adjusting slide rail 210, a tension spring is connected between the adjusting slide rail 210 and the auxiliary links 214, each pair of auxiliary links 214 is symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of one side surface of the adjusting slide rail 210, a smoothing roller 215 and a tension roller 216 are sequentially and rotatably arranged between the two auxiliary links 214 located at the left two pairs of auxiliary links 214 in the horizontal opposite position from left to right, and an auxiliary press roller 217 is rotatably arranged between the two auxiliary links 214 located at the right two pairs of auxiliary links 214 in the horizontal opposite position.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the smoothing branch chain 225 includes a smoothing support plate 2250 and smoothing circular rods 2251, a smoothing support plate 2250 is hinged between two ends of the adjusting support plate 224 on each pair of adjusting support blocks 221, a plurality of pairs of smoothing circular rods 2251 are uniformly and rotatably disposed on a side surface of the smoothing support plate 2250 along the length direction thereof, and each pair of smoothing circular rods 2251 is arranged in a splayed manner.
Referring to fig. 5, the smoothing roller 215 is symmetrically provided with smoothing and scraping rods 2150 at both ends of the surface thereof, and the smoothing and scraping rods 2150 are in a spiral structure.
Referring to fig. 6, the tensioning roller 216 is divided into a tensioning shaft lever 2160, a tensioning rubber roll 2161, tensioning gear rings 2162, tensioning discs 2163 and tensioning teeth 2164, the tensioning shaft lever 2160 is jointly and fixedly arranged between the two auxiliary links 214 located at the horizontal opposite positions of the two pairs of auxiliary links 214 located at the left side, the tensioning shaft lever 2160 is installed on the tensioning shaft lever 2160, the two ends of the tensioning shaft lever 2160 are rotatably connected with the two ends of the tensioning rubber roll 2161, the inside of the tensioning rubber roll 2161 is of a hollow structure, the inside of the tensioning rubber roll 2161 is sequentially provided with a plurality of tensioning gear rings 2162 along the length direction thereof, the tensioning shaft lever 2160 is sequentially provided with a plurality of tensioning discs 2163 along the length direction thereof, the tensioning disc 2163 is rotatably provided with a plurality of tensioning teeth 2164 along the circumferential direction thereof, and the tensioning turntable is connected with one end of the tensioning teeth 2164 by a tensioning spring, and the tensioning gear rings 2162 are engaged with the tensioning teeth 2164.
During specific work, after the distance between the cutting knives 23 in the up-and-down relative positions is adjusted, the adjusting shaft rod 223 is rotated to drive the adjusting screw rod 222 to rotate, the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 222 enables the two adjusting support blocks 221 on the same adjusting screw rod 222 to approach each other in the adjusting slide 220, so that the two adjusting support plates 224 on each pair of adjusting support blocks 221 approach each other, the approach of the two adjusting support plates 224 enables the two smoothing support plates 2250 in the up-and-down relative positions to approach each other, in this way, the smoothing rods 2251 on the two smoothing support plates 2250 can be attached to the surface of the fabric 3, in the process of winding the fabric after being cut, the smoothing rods 2251 are driven to rotate due to the effect of friction force between the fabric and the smoothing rods 2251, in this way, the smoothing treatment can be performed on the surface of the fabric 3 after being cut, and an appropriate spring connected between one end of the cutting knives 23 and one end of the adjusting screw rod 222 can enable the adjusting screw rod 222 to be always in the horizontal state Between adjacent cutting knives 23, the smoothing round bar 2251 can always smooth the cut material 3 from the middle, and before the material 3 is cut by the cutting knives 23, due to the elastic force of the tension spring between the adjusting rail 210 and the auxiliary link 214, the auxiliary link 214 tends to approach the adjusting rail 210, so that when the smoothing roller 215 on the left side moves relative to the material 3 due to the friction force, the smoothing scraping bar 2150 can perform a preliminary smoothing process on the surface of the material 3 that has not been cut, thereby ensuring the dimensional accuracy of the material 3 to be cut, and when the tensioning gear ring 2162 on the inner wall of the tensioning rubber roll 2161 rotates relative to the material 3 due to the friction force, the tensioning gear 2164 is in fit contact with the tensioning gear 2164 on the tensioning disc 2163, due to the installation relationship between the tensioning gear 2164 and the tensioning disc 2163, tensioning tooth 2164 just can produce certain hindrance effect to the rotation of tensioning ring gear 2162, tensioning rubber roll 2161's rotation just can be obstructed like this, because the frictional force effect, when the surface fabric 3 advances between tensioning rubber roll 2161 can and wind-up roll 16 between produce the tensioning effect to surface fabric 3, surface when guaranteeing that surface fabric 3 cuts levels, and the smooth going on of cutting, after surface fabric 3 is cut, the auxiliary compression roller 217 that is located the right side carries out the suppression of certain degree to the surface fabric 3 that will be rolled, the problem of dragging appears when avoiding the surface fabric 3 to roll.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
s1, placing a discharging roller 12 wound with a fabric 3 blank between the upper ends of two material conveying support rods 10, limiting the position of the discharging roller 12 by using a first inserted rod 11, then passing one end of the fabric 3 blank between cutting knives 23 at opposite positions up and down, cutting the end of the fabric 3 blank according to the number of the fabric 3 to be cut, respectively connecting the end with a winding roller 16 on a material conveying support 14 at the opposite position, then adjusting the position of the cutting knife 23 on a cutting support rod 22 according to the width of the fabric 3 to be cut to ensure that the distance between the adjacent cutting knives 23 at the horizontal position reaches the required requirement, then fixing the cutting knife 23 on the cutting support rod 22 by using a cutting bolt, then rotating an adjusting rotating rod 213 to drive an adjusting lead screw 212 to rotate through gear meshing transmission, and the adjusting lead screw 212 drives two adjusting slide blocks 211 to move relatively on an adjusting slide rail 210 in a thread matching manner, the two cutting struts 22 bring the cutting blades 23 close to each other, after the distance between the cutting blades 23 in the up-down relative positions is adjusted, the adjusting shaft 223 is rotated to bring the adjusting screw 222 into rotation, the rotation of the adjusting screw 222 causes the two adjusting struts 221 on the same adjusting screw 222 to approach each other in the adjusting slide 220, so that the two adjusting struts 224 on each pair of adjusting struts 221 approach each other, the approach of the two adjusting struts 224 causes the two leveling struts 2250 in the up-down relative positions to approach each other, and thus the leveling rods 2251 on the two leveling struts 2250 will stick to the surface of the fabric 3.
S2, the winding motor 18 can drive the second inserting rod 15 connected with the winding motor to rotate when working, and the second inserting rod 15 can drive the winding roller 16 to wind the cut fabric 3 blank.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a garment materials automatic processing system, includes base (1) and cuts unit (2), its characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a cutting unit (2); wherein:
a material conveying support rod (10) is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left end of the upper surface of the base (1), a first inserted rod (11) is arranged at the upper end of the material conveying support rod (10) in a sliding manner, a first spring is connected between the material conveying support rod (10) and the first inserted rod (11), and a discharging roller (12) is jointly rotatably inserted between the two first inserted rods (11);
a material conveying support plate (13) is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the base (1), a plurality of pairs of material conveying supports (14) are sequentially arranged on the material conveying support plate (13) along the length direction of the material conveying support plate, each pair of adjacent material conveying supports (14) are arranged in a staggered mode in height, two inserting rods (15) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of each pair of material conveying supports (14) in a sliding mode, a second spring is connected between each material conveying support (14) and the second inserting rod (15), a winding roller (16) is jointly inserted between the two second inserting rods (15) at the upper end of each pair of material conveying supports (14) in a sliding mode, a material conveying support plate (17) is arranged at the upper end of one of each pair of material conveying supports (14) in a sliding mode, a winding motor (18) is fixedly arranged at one end of each material conveying support plate (17), and the second inserting rod (15) close to the material conveying support plate (17) is fixedly connected with the output end of the winding motor (18);
cut unit (2) including cutting support (20), adjust branch chain (21), cut branch (22) and cut sword (23), the symmetry is provided with around in the middle of base (1) upper surface and cuts support (20), two are cut and are provided with between the opposite face of support (20) and adjust branch chain (21) jointly, cut support (20) and adjust the middle fixed connection in a side of branch chain (21), it is provided with and cuts branch (22) to adjust the longitudinal symmetry between branch chain (21), it slides along its length direction and is provided with a plurality of and cuts sword (23) to cut on branch (22), and cut sword (23) and cut through cutting bolted connection between branch (22).
2. The automatic processing system for the garment material according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting branched chain (21) comprises an adjusting slide rail (210), an adjusting slide block (211), an adjusting lead screw (212) and an adjusting rotating rod (213), the cutting bracket (20) is provided with the vertical adjusting slide rail (210), the adjusting slide block (211) is arranged in the adjusting slide rail (210) in an up-down symmetrical sliding manner, the adjusting lead screw (212) is rotationally arranged in the adjusting slide rail (210), the adjusting slide block (211) is connected with the adjusting lead screw (212) through threads, and the thread matching directions between the two adjusting sliding blocks (211) and the adjusting screw rod (212) are opposite, the upper end and the lower end of the adjusting sliding rail (210) are symmetrically and rotatably provided with adjusting rotating rods (213), the adjusting screw rod (212) and the adjusting rotating rods (213) are connected through gear engagement, and the two adjusting sliding blocks (211) which are horizontally opposite in the two adjusting sliding rails (210) are jointly and rotatably provided with cutting supporting rods (22).
3. The automatic processing system for the garment material according to claim 2, wherein: an adjusting slideway (220) is arranged in the middle of the cutting support rod (22), a plurality of pair adjusting support blocks (221) are arranged in the adjusting slideway (220) in a sliding way, each pair of adjusting support blocks (221) are connected through an adjusting screw rod (222), the adjusting support blocks (221) are connected with the adjusting screw rods (222) through threads, the thread matching directions of each pair of adjusting support blocks (221) and the adjusting screw rods (222) are opposite, an adjusting shaft rod (223) is rotatably arranged in the adjusting slide way (220), and adjusting shaft pole (223) one end runs through adjusting slider (211), and adjusting shaft pole (223) rotate with adjusting slider (211) and be connected, adjusting screw (222) and adjusting shaft pole (223) sliding connection, adjust to articulate on a piece (221) and have and adjust extension board (224), every to adjust to articulate between two adjusting extension board (224) one end on a piece (221) and have and smooth branch chain (225).
4. The automatic processing system for the garment material according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a smooth roller pressing device, including adjusting slide rail (210), adjust the left and right sides face symmetry of slide rail (210) and articulate there are two pairs of auxiliary connecting rod (214), be connected with straining spring between adjusting slide rail (210) and auxiliary connecting rod (214), every pair of auxiliary connecting rod (214) symmetry sets up the upper and lower both ends in adjusting slide rail (210) a side, it has smoothing roller (215) and tensioning roller (216) to rotate in proper order from left to right to be located between two auxiliary connecting rod (214) of left two pairs of auxiliary connecting rod (214) horizontal relative position, it is provided with auxiliary compression roller (217) to rotate between two auxiliary connecting rod (214) of two pairs of auxiliary connecting rod (214) horizontal relative position that are located the right side.
5. The automatic processing system for the garment material according to claim 3, wherein: each pair of the adjusting support blocks (221) is positioned between the adjacent cutting knives (23), and a proper position spring is connected between each cutting knife (23) and one end of each adjusting screw rod (222).
6. The automatic processing system for the garment material according to claim 3, wherein: the smoothing branch chain (225) comprises smoothing support plates (2250) and smoothing round rods (2251), wherein the smoothing support plates (2250) are hinged to one end of each pair of adjusting support plates (224) on the adjusting support block (221), a plurality of pairs of smoothing round rods (2251) are uniformly arranged on one side surface of each pair of smoothing support plates (2250) in a rotating mode along the length direction of the corresponding side surface, and each pair of smoothing round rods (2251) are arranged in a splayed mode.
7. The automatic processing system for the garment material according to claim 4, wherein: the two ends of the surface of the smoothing roller (215) are symmetrically provided with smoothing and scraping rods (2150), and the smoothing and scraping rods (2150) are of spiral structures.
8. The automatic processing system for the garment material according to claim 4, wherein: the tensioning roller (216) is divided into a tensioning shaft rod (2160), a tensioning rubber roll (2161), tensioning gear rings (2162), tensioning disks (2163) and tensioning teeth (2164), the tensioning shaft rod (2160) is fixedly arranged between the two auxiliary connecting rods (214) which are positioned at the horizontal opposite positions of the two pairs of auxiliary connecting rods (214) on the left side, the tensioning rubber roll (2160) is installed on the tensioning shaft rod (2160), the two ends of the tensioning shaft rod (2160) are rotatably connected with the two ends of the tensioning rubber roll (2161), the interior of the tensioning rubber roll (2161) is of a hollow structure, the interior of the tensioning rubber roll (2161) is sequentially provided with a plurality of tensioning gear rings (2162) along the length direction thereof, the tensioning shaft rod (2160) is sequentially provided with a plurality of tensioning disks (2163) along the length direction thereof, the tensioning disks (2163) is rotatably provided with a plurality of tensioning teeth (2164) along the circumferential direction thereof, and the tensioning turntables and one ends of the tensioning teeth (2164) are connected with tensioning springs, the tensioning gear ring (2162) is in meshed connection with the tensioning teeth (2164).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210265001.3A CN114560331A (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Garment materials automatic processing system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210265001.3A CN114560331A (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Garment materials automatic processing system |
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| CN114560331A true CN114560331A (en) | 2022-05-31 |
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| CN202210265001.3A Pending CN114560331A (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Garment materials automatic processing system |
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