CN114558975A - Forging and stamping device for automobile transmission shaft - Google Patents

Forging and stamping device for automobile transmission shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114558975A
CN114558975A CN202210248110.4A CN202210248110A CN114558975A CN 114558975 A CN114558975 A CN 114558975A CN 202210248110 A CN202210248110 A CN 202210248110A CN 114558975 A CN114558975 A CN 114558975A
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China
Prior art keywords
face
gear
sliding
groove
limiting
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CN202210248110.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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魏钢
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210248110.4A priority Critical patent/CN114558975A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
    • B21J13/02Dies or mountings therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
    • B21J13/08Accessories for handling work or tools
    • B21J13/10Manipulators
    • B21J13/12Turning means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K27/00Handling devices, e.g. for feeding, aligning, discharging, Cutting-off means; Arrangement thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a forging and stamping device for an automobile transmission shaft, which comprises a motor support, a guide sliding groove, a guide mechanism, a connecting motor, a connecting belt, a guide sliding rail, a transmission mechanism, a positioning gear, a clamping device, a limiting sliding groove, a cylinder mounting seat, a positioning guide rail, a mounting clamping groove, a limiting supporting groove, a supporting seat, a connecting workpiece, a stamping die and a fixing base plate, wherein two groups of limiting supporting grooves for limiting are symmetrically formed in the side end surface of the supporting seat. According to the invention, by arranging the transmission mechanism and the clamping device, when the device performs stamping forging on the connecting workpiece, the clamping device can be intermittently turned under the driving of the transmission mechanism, so that the connecting workpiece clamped by the clamping device can be circularly turned, and the omnibearing stamping forging operation can be performed on the outer part of the connecting workpiece by matching with a stamping die, thereby improving the automation degree of the device to the maximum extent and improving the efficiency of the device for processing the connecting workpiece.

Description

Forging and stamping device for automobile transmission shaft
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessory production equipment, in particular to a forging and stamping device for an automobile transmission shaft.
Background
As patent numbers: the invention discloses a CN202010707970.0 patent, and relates to an automobile transmission shaft forging and stamping device, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a forging frame, the middle of the top of the base is fixedly provided with an automatic material taking device, and the top of the base is respectively and fixedly provided with an automatic clamping and forging device and a grinding tool replacing device. The forging and stamping device for the automobile transmission shaft solves the problems that in the forging process, a tool is needed to be manually used for clamping a blank for stamping, the blank is required to be stretched and rotated, scrap iron can fly out of the blank during stamping, and the blank is damaged by human bodies, many blank clamping devices at present are fixed dies, can only be suitable for workpieces of one specification, bring troubles to the production process, the blank is replaced by the tool to complete the forging and stamping process during the forging process and the stamping support, and the efficiency of the forging and stamping production cannot be improved,
although above-mentioned patent can realize carrying out automatic material loading operation to the punching press work piece, its operating procedure is too complicated, wastes a large amount of time easily, reduces the whole efficiency to work piece processing, and above-mentioned patent all needs the manual work to additionally control when the upset of work piece back needs to be overturn simultaneously, and when carrying out the upset of work piece, need earlier stop the operation with forging machine for the operating procedure of the device processing is complicated, has also reduced the efficiency of carrying out the processing to the car work piece simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a forging and stamping device for an automobile transmission shaft, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a forging and stamping device for an automobile transmission shaft comprises a motor bracket, a guide chute, a guide mechanism, a connecting motor, a connecting belt, a guide sliding rail, a transmission mechanism, a positioning gear, a clamping device, a limiting chute, a cylinder mounting seat, a positioning guide rail, a mounting clamping groove, a limiting supporting groove, a supporting seat, a connecting workpiece, a stamping die and a fixed base plate,
the side end face of the supporting seat is symmetrically provided with two groups of limiting supporting grooves for limiting, a motor support for connection is fixedly arranged at the top of the side end face of the supporting seat, the center of the inner end face of the supporting seat is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a guiding positioning guide rail, a limiting sliding groove is arranged at the center of the inner end face of the positioning guide rail, the inner end face of the positioning guide rail is slidably clamped with a guiding sliding rail for supporting, the center of the inner end face of the guiding sliding rail is provided with a guiding sliding groove, a stamping die is fixedly connected between the two groups of guiding sliding rails, a fixed backing plate is fixedly arranged at the position of the bottom of the inner end face of the supporting seat, which is right opposite to the stamping die, the inner end face of the motor support is fixedly provided with a connecting motor for transmission, and the side end face of the connecting motor is fixedly connected with a guiding mechanism for guiding, the guide mechanism carries out the slip joint through the inside of direction spout and direction slide rail, installation draw-in groove has been seted up to the interior terminal surface bottom symmetry of supporting seat, the interior terminal surface bottom symmetry fixed mounting of installation draw-in groove has the clamping device that is used for supporting, and is located two sets of clamping device's interior terminal surface center department elasticity slip joint has the work piece of connection, and the interior terminal surface that is located clamping device just rotates the joint to spacing tributary groove department has a positioning gear, and is located the outer terminal surface of supporting seat is close to spacing tributary groove department and rotates the joint and have drive mechanism, drive mechanism's outer terminal surface meshes the rotation through connecting the belt and guide mechanism and is connected, just drive mechanism's interior terminal surface meshes the rotation with positioning gear and is connected, the preceding terminal surface of supporting seat is close to bottom fixed mounting and has the cylinder mount pad.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a toothed belt pulley, a connecting curved rod, a positioning slider and a fixed shaft, the connecting curved rod for guiding is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side end face of the fixed shaft, the toothed belt pulley for transmission is fixedly connected to the side end face of the connecting curved rod, and the positioning slider for limiting is rotatably clamped on the outer end face of the fixed shaft.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes location belt pulley, fixed chuck, connection fluted disc and installation card axle, the fixed chuck that is used for the support is located to the lower terminal surface center fixed mounting of location belt pulley, and is located fixed chuck's lower terminal surface center fixedly connected with installation card axle, fixed chuck's lower terminal surface is close to outer fringe fixedly connected with connection fluted disc.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises a connecting clamp frame, a limiting gear ring, a supporting shell, a limiting sliding shaft, a guiding sliding plate, a clamping plate, a connecting spring, a supporting chute, a motor groove, a spring support, a threaded rod, a transmission gear, a limiting gear ring, a clamping gear, a connecting motor and a connecting gear, wherein the lower end face center of the connecting clamp frame is fixedly connected with the spring support for buffering, the inner end face of the connecting clamp frame is rotatably clamped with the supporting shell for limiting, the outer end face center of the supporting shell is fixedly connected with the limiting gear ring for transmission, the outer end face of the supporting shell is uniformly and equidistantly symmetrically provided with five groups of supporting chutes, the outer end face of the supporting shell is close to two groups of supporting chutes and is provided with the motor groove, the inner end face of the supporting shell is rotatably clamped with the clamping gear, and the outer end face of the clamping gear is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the limiting gear ring for transmission, the joint has a threaded rod in the interior terminal surface rotation joint of support spout, and is located the preceding terminal surface center department fixed mounting of threaded rod has drive gear, the interior terminal surface of support spout has the direction slide through threaded rod screw thread slip joint, and is located the interior terminal surface slip joint of direction slide has spacing slide-bar, the fixedly connected with centre gripping cardboard in the preceding terminal surface center department of spacing slide-bar, and be located carry out fixed connection through coupling spring between centre gripping cardboard and the direction slide, the interior terminal surface fixed mounting of motor groove has the connection motor, and is located the bottom face fixedly connected with connecting gear of connecting the motor.
Preferably, the positioning belt pulley is meshed with the toothed belt pulley through a connecting belt and is rotatably connected with the toothed belt pulley, the positioning sliding block is matched with the guide sliding groove, the guide mechanism is matched with the guide sliding groove through the positioning sliding block and further is in sliding clamping connection with the guide sliding rail, a limiting sliding plate is fixedly mounted at the center of the lower end face of the guide sliding rail, and the guide sliding rail is in sliding clamping connection with the inner end face of the positioning guide rail through the limiting sliding plate.
Preferably, the width of spacing zhi jing equals with the width of positioning gear, just the length of spacing zhi jing slightly is greater than the diameter of positioning gear, positioning gear's one end is connected through connecting fluted disc and drive mechanism meshing rotation, just positioning gear's the other end is connected through spacing ring gear and support shell meshing rotation.
Preferably, a threaded rotary groove is formed in the center of the inner end face of the guide sliding plate and is matched with the threaded rod, the guide sliding plate is in sliding clamped connection with the threaded rod through the threaded rotary groove and the threaded rod and further in threaded sliding connection with the inner end face of the supporting sliding groove, the bottom of the transmission gear is in meshed rotary connection with the limiting gear ring, and the side end of the clamping gear is in meshed rotary connection with the connecting gear.
Preferably, the outer end face of the supporting seat is provided with a limiting groove close to the limiting supporting groove, the limiting groove and the mounting clamping shaft are both arranged in a T shape, and the transmission mechanism is matched with the mounting clamping shaft through the limiting groove and then is rotatably clamped on the outer end face of the supporting seat.
Preferably, connect the fluted disc including the spacing dish that is used for the support and even equidistance fixed connection at the outside connection tooth of spacing dish, just spacing dish and positioning gear's outside contactless, positioning gear meshes the rotation through connecting the tooth and then being connected with drive mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the transmission mechanism and the clamping device, when the device performs stamping forging on the connecting workpiece, the clamping device can be intermittently turned over under the driving of the transmission mechanism, so that the connecting workpiece clamped by the clamping device can be circularly turned over, and the device can perform omnibearing stamping forging operation on the outside of the connecting workpiece by matching with a stamping die, thereby improving the automation degree of the device to the maximum extent and improving the efficiency of the device for processing the connecting workpiece.
2. When different connecting workpieces are limited, the connecting motor can drive the clamping gear to rotate through the connecting gear, so that the clamping gear can simultaneously drive the plurality of groups of transmission gears to rotate through the limiting gear ring, and further, the plurality of groups of guide sliding plates can simultaneously carry out centripetal or centrifugal displacement, so that the plurality of groups of guide sliding plates can simultaneously carry out elastic limiting on the outer parts of the connecting workpieces through the clamping plates and the connecting springs, and the stability of the device for limiting the connecting workpieces with different radiuses is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along the front view B-B of the body;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the guiding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the clamping device of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of the holding device I of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-motor bracket, 2-guide chute, 3-guide mechanism, 4-connecting motor, 5-connecting belt, 6-guide sliding rail, 7-transmission mechanism, 8-positioning gear, 9-clamping device, 10-limit chute, 11-cylinder mounting seat, 12-positioning guide rail, 13-mounting clamping groove, 14-limit supporting groove, 15-supporting seat, 16-connecting workpiece, 17-stamping die, 18-fixing backing plate, 31-toothed belt pulley, 32-connecting curved rod, 33-positioning slide block, 34-fixing shaft, 71-positioning belt pulley, 72-fixing chuck, 73-connecting fluted disc, 74-mounting clamping shaft, 91-connecting clamping frame, 92-limit gear ring, 93-supporting shell, etc, 94-limit sliding shaft, 95-guide sliding plate, 96-clamping plate, 97-connecting spring, 98-support sliding groove, 99-motor groove, 910-spring support, 911-threaded rod, 912-transmission gear, 913-limit gear ring, 914-clamping gear, 915-connecting motor and 916-connecting gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: a forging and stamping device for an automobile transmission shaft comprises a motor bracket 1, a guide chute 2, a guide mechanism 3, a connecting motor 4, a connecting belt 5, a guide slide rail 6, a transmission mechanism 7, a positioning gear 8, a clamping device 9, a limiting chute 10, a cylinder mounting seat 11, a positioning guide rail 12, a mounting clamping groove 13, a limiting supporting groove 14, a supporting seat 15, a connecting workpiece 16, a stamping die 17 and a fixed base plate 18,
two groups of limit supporting grooves 14 for limiting are symmetrically arranged on the side end surface of the supporting seat 15, a motor support 1 for connection is fixedly arranged at the top of the side end surface of the supporting seat 15, a guide positioning guide rail 12 for guiding is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the center of the inner end surface of the supporting seat 15, a limit sliding chute 10 is arranged at the center of the inner end surface of the positioning guide rail 12, a guide sliding rail 6 for supporting is connected to the inner end surface of the positioning guide rail 12 in a sliding and clamping manner, a guide sliding chute 2 is arranged at the center of the inner end surface of the guide sliding rail 6, a stamping die 17 is fixedly connected between the two groups of guide sliding rails 6, a fixed backing plate 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner end surface of the supporting seat 15 opposite to the stamping die 17, a connecting motor 4 for transmission is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the motor support 1, and a guide mechanism 3 for guiding is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the connecting motor 4, the guide mechanism 3 is in sliding clamping connection with the inside of the guide sliding rail 6 through the guide sliding groove 2, the bottom of the inner end face of the supporting seat 15 is symmetrically provided with mounting clamping grooves 13, clamping devices 9 used for supporting are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner end face of each mounting clamping groove 13, connecting workpieces 16 are elastically clamped at the centers of the inner end faces of the two groups of clamping devices 9 in a sliding clamping connection mode, the inner end face of each clamping device 9 is in rotating clamping connection with a positioning gear 8 opposite to a limiting branch groove 14, the outer end face of the supporting seat 15 is in rotating clamping connection with a transmission mechanism 7 close to the limiting branch groove 14, the outer end face of the transmission mechanism 7 is in meshing rotating connection with the guide mechanism 3 through a connecting belt 5, the inner end face of the transmission mechanism 7 is in meshing rotating connection with the positioning gear 8, and the front end face of the supporting seat 15 is fixedly mounted with an air cylinder mounting seat 11 close to the bottom.
The guide mechanism 3 comprises a toothed belt pulley 31, a connecting curved rod 32, a positioning sliding block 33 and a fixed shaft 34, the connecting curved rod 32 for guiding is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side end face of the fixed shaft 34, the toothed belt pulley 31 for transmission is fixedly connected to the side end face of the connecting curved rod 32, and the positioning sliding block 33 for limiting is rotatably clamped on the outer end face of the fixed shaft 34.
The transmission mechanism 7 comprises a positioning belt pulley 71, a fixing chuck 72, a connecting fluted disc 73 and an installation clamping shaft 74, the fixing chuck 72 for supporting is fixedly installed at the center of the lower end face of the positioning belt pulley 71, the installation clamping shaft 74 is fixedly connected at the center of the lower end face of the fixing chuck 72, and the connecting fluted disc 73 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the fixing chuck 72 close to the outer edge.
The clamping device 9 comprises a connecting clamp frame 91, a limiting gear ring 92, a supporting shell 93, a limiting sliding shaft 94, a guide sliding plate 95, a clamping plate 96, a connecting spring 97, a supporting sliding groove 98, a motor groove 99, a spring support 910, a threaded rod 911, a transmission gear 912, a limiting gear ring 913, a clamping gear 914, a connecting motor 915 and a connecting gear 916, wherein the center of the lower end face of the connecting clamp frame 91 is fixedly connected with the spring support 910 for buffering, the inner end face of the connecting clamp frame 91 is rotationally clamped with the supporting shell 93 for limiting, the limiting gear ring 92 for transmission is fixedly connected at the center of the outer end face of the supporting shell 93, five groups of supporting sliding grooves 98 are uniformly and equidistantly symmetrically arranged on the outer end face of the supporting shell 93, the motor groove 99 is arranged between the two groups of supporting sliding grooves 98 on the outer end face of the supporting shell 93, the clamping gear 914 is rotationally clamped on the inner end face of the supporting shell 93, the outer end face of the clamping gear 914 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting gear ring 913 for transmission, the inner end face of the supporting chute 98 is rotatably clamped with a threaded rod 911, the center of the front end face of the threaded rod 911 is fixedly provided with a transmission gear 912, the inner end face of the supporting chute 98 is in threaded sliding clamping connection with a guide sliding plate 95 through the threaded rod 911, the inner end face of the guide sliding plate 95 is in sliding clamping connection with a limiting sliding shaft 94, the center of the front end face of the limiting sliding shaft 94 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 96, the clamping plate 96 and the guide sliding plate 95 are fixedly connected through a connecting spring 97, the inner end face of the motor groove 99 is fixedly provided with a connecting motor 915, and the bottom end face of the connecting motor 915 is fixedly connected with a connecting gear 916.
The positioning belt pulley 71 is meshed and rotationally connected with the toothed belt pulley 31 through the connecting belt 5, the positioning slide block 33 is matched with the guide chute 2, the guide mechanism 3 is matched with the guide chute 2 through the positioning slide block 33 and then is in sliding clamping connection with the guide slide rail 6, a limiting slide plate is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the guide slide rail 6, and the guide slide rail 6 is clamped on the inner end surface of the positioning guide rail 12 through a limit slide plate in a sliding way, the toothed belt pulley 31 can transmit power to the positioning belt pulley 71 through the connecting belt 5, thereby when convenient follow-up angle to connecting work piece 16 is adjusted, provide sufficient power, location slider 33 slip joint is in the inside of direction spout 2, can make things convenient for follow-up connection curved bar 32 when rotating, can drive the guide slide rail 6 through location slider 33 and carry out the upper and lower displacement of circulation, and then improve follow-up stability of stamping forging to connecting work piece 16.
The width of spacing supporting groove 14 equals with positioning gear 8's width, and the length of spacing supporting groove 14 slightly is greater than positioning gear 8's diameter, positioning gear 8's one end is connected with drive mechanism 7 through connecting fluted disc 73 and meshing rotation, and positioning gear 8's the other end is connected with support housing 93 through spacing ring gear 92 and meshing rotation, spacing supporting groove 14 is the same with positioning gear 8's width, can make things convenient for follow-up spacing operation of carrying out stable spacing to spacing supporting groove 14, spacing supporting groove 14 length is greater than positioning gear 8 diameter simultaneously, can prevent follow-up causing spacingly to positioning gear 8 when rotating, influence the transmission.
The center of the inner end surface of the guide sliding plate 95 is provided with a thread rotary groove which is matched with the threaded rod 911, the guide sliding plate 95 is in threaded sliding clamping connection with the threaded rod 911 through the thread rotary groove and then in threaded sliding connection with the inner end surface of the support sliding groove 98, the bottom of the transmission gear 912 is in meshed rotary connection with the limit gear ring 913, the side end of the clamping gear 914 is in meshed rotary connection with the connecting gear 916, the thread rotary groove can be in threaded connection with the threaded rod 911, so that the six subsequent groups of threaded rods 911 can simultaneously drive the six groups of guide sliding plates 95 to perform centrifugal or centripetal displacement inside the support sliding groove 98, the subsequent limiting of connecting workpieces 16 with different radiuses is facilitated, the adaptability of the device is improved, the connecting gear 916 can provide enough power for the clamping gear 914, and the subsequent clamping gear 914 can simultaneously adjust the distance of the six groups of guide sliding plates 95 through the limit gear ring 913, meanwhile, the connecting spring 97 outside the clamping plate 96 can provide enough elastic force and buffering force, so that the stability of subsequently clamping the connecting workpiece 16 is improved.
The outer terminal surface of supporting seat 15 is close to spacing groove 14 department and has seted up the spacing groove, and the spacing groove all is T shape setting with installation card axle 74, drive mechanism 7 passes through spacing groove and installation card axle 74 looks adaptation and then rotates the joint at the outer terminal surface of supporting seat 15, and the spacing groove can make things convenient for the follow-up installation that carries out rapid and stable to drive mechanism 7, and the spacing groove is T shape setting with the outside of installation card axle 74 simultaneously, can improve follow-up stability when carrying out high-speed rotation.
Connect fluted disc 73 including the spacing dish that is used for supporting and even equidistance fixed connection at the outside connection tooth of spacing dish, and spacing dish and positioning gear 8's outside contactless, positioning gear 8 meshes the rotation through connecting the tooth and then being connected with drive mechanism 7, connect the spacing dish of fluted disc 73 outside and connect the tooth can be in turn with positioning gear 8 mesh connect with break away from, thereby make things convenient for follow-up stamping die 17 to carry out the punching press in the outside of connecting work piece 16 and forge the completion back, can overturn forged connection work piece 16, thereby make things convenient for follow-up stamping die 17 to forge the outside of connecting work piece 16 omnidirectionally, the efficiency of processing connecting work piece 16 has been improved.
The working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-4, in use, the user can fix the external discharging cylinder outside the cylinder mounting seat 11, so as to facilitate the subsequent rapid discharging operation of the processed connecting workpiece 16, and at the same time, can install the external feeding device in front of the supporting seat 15, so as to facilitate the subsequent rapid and stable feeding operation of the interior of the two groups of clamping devices 9,
as shown in fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, when forging and stamping, a user can start the connecting motor 4 through an external control mechanism, at this time, the connecting motor 4 can drive the toothed belt pulley 31 to rotate, so that the toothed belt pulley 31 can drive the connecting curved rod 32 to perform circumferential rotation, meanwhile, because the bottom parts of the two groups of connecting curved rods 32 are fixedly provided with the fixing shafts 34, and the outer parts of the fixing shafts 34 are rotatably clamped with the positioning sliders 33, so that when the connecting curved rods 32 perform circumferential rotation, the fixing shafts 34 can drive the positioning sliders 33 to perform circular back and forth displacement inside the guiding chutes 2, and the positioning sliders 33 can drive the two groups of guiding slide rails 6 to perform circular up and down displacement inside the supporting seat 15, so that the two groups of guiding slide rails 6 can drive the stamping die 17 to perform circular up and down displacement, thereby facilitating the subsequent stamping and forging operations of the external part of the connecting workpiece 16 by the stamping die 17 rapidly and stably,
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7, when the connecting motor 4 drives the guiding mechanism 3 to rotate, the toothed belt pulley 31 inside the guiding mechanism 3 can drive the positioning belt pulley 71 to rotate through the connecting belt 5, the positioning belt pulley 71 can drive the fixing chuck 72 to rotate, and further the fixing chuck 72 can drive the connecting fluted disc 73 at the bottom to rotate, when the connecting fluted disc 73 rotates, the limiting disc outside the connecting fluted disc 73 is aligned with the outside of the positioning gear 8, and at this time, the limiting disc is not in contact with the positioning gear 8, and further the clamping device 9 is stationary, and simultaneously the guiding mechanism 3 can perform press forging operation on the connecting workpiece 16 on the upper portion of the fixed backing plate 18 through the press die 17, and during press forging, the press die 17 can press the upper portion of the connecting workpiece 16, and at this time, the spring support 910 elastically contracts until the upper portion of the fixed backing plate 18, after the shaping operation is completed, when the stamping die 17 is lifted back, the spring support 910 can reset the connecting clamp frame 91, so as to drive the connecting workpiece 16 to reset, thereby facilitating the subsequent turning and direction adjustment, performing the stamping and forging operation again,
when the connecting teeth outside the connecting fluted disc 73 are in meshing contact with the positioning gear 8, the stamping die 17 moves up, the spring support 910 can drive the connecting workpiece 16 to reset, so as to provide enough displacement space for subsequent overturning, the connecting fluted disc 73 can be connected with the positioning gear 8 through the meshing of the connecting teeth outside, so as to drive the positioning gear 8 to rotate, meanwhile, when the positioning gear 8 rotates, the positioning gear 8 can drive the supporting shell 93 to rotate for a certain angle inside the two groups of connecting clamping frames 91, after the overturning is completed, the limiting disc part of the connecting fluted disc 73 moves to the outside of the positioning gear 8, at the moment, the clamping device 9 keeps static, so that the subsequent stamping die 17 can conveniently stamp and forge other angles of the connecting workpiece 16 until the connecting workpiece is machined to meet the standard, and the efficiency of machining the connecting workpiece 16 is improved,
if need carry on spacingly or break away from the operation to different radial connection work piece 16, user's accessible outside control mechanism starts connection motor 915 this moment, connection motor 915 can drive connection gear 916 and rotate this moment, and then make connection gear 916 can drive joint gear 914 and rotate, joint gear 914 can drive five sets of symmetric distribution's drive gear 912 through spacing ring gear 913 simultaneously and mesh and rotate, and then make drive gear 912 can drive five sets of direction slides 95 simultaneously and carry out synchronous centripetal or centrifugal displacement in the outside of supporting shell 93 through threaded rod 911, thereby it is convenient follow-up spacing to different radial connection work piece 16 to make things convenient for, the adaptability of device has been improved, also make things convenient for follow-up quick material loading and ejection of compact operation to connecting work piece 16 simultaneously.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an automobile transmission shaft forges stamping device which characterized in that: comprises a motor bracket (1), a guide chute (2), a guide mechanism (3), a connecting motor (4), a connecting belt (5), a guide sliding rail (6), a transmission mechanism (7), a positioning gear (8), a clamping device (9), a limiting chute (10), a cylinder mounting seat (11), a positioning guide rail (12), a mounting clamping groove (13), a limiting supporting groove (14), a supporting seat (15), a connecting workpiece (16), a stamping die (17) and a fixed backing plate (18),
the side end face of the supporting seat (15) is symmetrically provided with two groups of limiting supporting grooves (14) for limiting, the motor support (1) for connection is fixedly arranged at the top of the side end face of the supporting seat (15), the inner end face center of the supporting seat (15) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a positioning guide rail (12) for guiding, the inner end face center of the positioning guide rail (12) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (10), the inner end face of the positioning guide rail (12) is slidably clamped with a guiding sliding rail (6) for supporting, the inner end face center of the guiding sliding rail (6) is provided with a guiding sliding groove (2), a stamping die (17) is fixedly connected between the two groups of guiding sliding rails (6), and a fixed backing plate (18) is fixedly arranged right opposite to the stamping die (17) at the bottom of the inner end face of the supporting seat (15), a connecting motor (4) for transmission is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the motor support (1), a guide mechanism (3) for guiding is fixedly connected to the side end face of the connecting motor (4), the guide mechanism (3) is in sliding clamping connection with the inside of a guide sliding rail (6) through a guide sliding groove (2), mounting clamping grooves (13) are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the inner end face of the support seat (15), clamping devices (9) for supporting are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner end face of the mounting clamping grooves (13), connecting workpieces (16) are elastically clamped at the centers of the inner end faces of the two groups of clamping devices (9) in a sliding manner, a positioning gear (8) is rotatably clamped at a position, which is right opposite to the limiting branch groove (14), of the inner end face of the clamping device (9), and a transmission mechanism (7) is rotatably clamped at a position, which is close to the limiting branch groove (14), of the outer end face of the support seat (15), the outer end face of the transmission mechanism (7) is meshed with the guide mechanism (3) through the connecting belt (5) to be connected in a rotating mode, the inner end face of the transmission mechanism (7) is meshed with the positioning gear (8) to be connected in a rotating mode, and the front end face of the supporting seat (15) is close to the bottom and is fixedly provided with the air cylinder mounting seat (11).
2. The forging and stamping device for the automobile transmission shaft according to claim 1, wherein: the guide mechanism (3) comprises a toothed belt pulley (31), a connecting curved rod (32), a positioning sliding block (33) and a fixed shaft (34), wherein the connecting curved rod (32) used for guiding is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side end face of the fixed shaft (34), the side end face of the connecting curved rod (32) is fixedly connected with the toothed belt pulley (31) used for transmission, and the positioning sliding block (33) used for limiting is rotationally clamped on the outer end face of the fixed shaft (34).
3. The forging and stamping device for the automobile transmission shaft according to claim 2, wherein: drive mechanism (7) are including location belt pulley (71), fixed chuck (72), connection fluted disc (73) and installation card axle (74), the lower terminal surface center department fixed mounting of location belt pulley (71) has fixed chuck (72) that are used for the support, and is located fixedly connected with installation card axle (74) is located at the lower terminal surface center of fixed chuck (72), the lower terminal surface of fixed chuck (72) is close to outer fringe fixedly connected with connection fluted disc (73).
4. The forging and stamping device for the automobile transmission shaft according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping device (9) comprises a connecting clamp frame (91), a limiting gear ring (92), a supporting shell (93), a limiting sliding shaft (94), a guide sliding plate (95), a clamping plate (96), a connecting spring (97), a supporting sliding groove (98), a motor groove (99), a spring support (910), a threaded rod (911), a transmission gear (912), a limiting gear ring (913), a clamping gear (914), a connecting motor (915) and a connecting gear (916), wherein the center of the lower end face of the connecting clamp frame (91) is fixedly connected with the spring support (910) for buffering, the inner end face of the connecting clamp frame (91) is rotatably clamped with the supporting shell (93) for limiting, the limiting gear ring (92) for transmission is fixedly connected to the center of the outer end face of the supporting shell (93), five groups of supporting sliding grooves (98) are uniformly and equidistantly symmetrically formed in the outer end face of the supporting shell (93), and the outer end face of the supporting shell (93) is close to and provided with a motor groove (99) between two groups of supporting sliding grooves (98), the inner end face of the supporting shell (93) rotates and is clamped with a clamping gear (914), the outer end face of the clamping gear (914) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting gear ring (913) for transmission, the inner end face of the supporting sliding groove (98) rotates and is clamped with a threaded rod (911), the center of the front end face of the threaded rod (911) is fixedly provided with a transmission gear (912), the inner end face of the supporting sliding groove (98) is in threaded sliding clamping connection with a guide sliding plate (95) through the threaded rod (911), the inner end face of the guide sliding plate (95) is in sliding clamping connection with a limiting sliding shaft (94), the center of the front end face of the limiting sliding shaft (94) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (96), and the clamping plate (96) and the guide sliding plate (95) are fixedly connected through a connecting spring (97), the inner end face of the motor groove (99) is fixedly provided with a connecting motor (915), and the bottom end face of the connecting motor (915) is fixedly connected with a connecting gear (916).
5. The forging and stamping device for the automobile transmission shaft according to claim 4, wherein: location belt pulley (71) are meshed through connecting belt (5) and toothed belt pulley (31) and are rotated and be connected, location slider (33) and direction spout (2) looks adaptation, just guiding mechanism (3) are through location slider (33) and direction spout (2) looks adaptation and then slide the joint with direction slide rail (6), the lower terminal surface center department fixed mounting of direction slide rail (6) has spacing slide, just direction slide rail (6) are through the interior terminal surface of spacing slide sliding joint at location guide rail (12).
6. The forging and stamping device for the automobile transmission shaft according to claim 5, wherein: the width of spacing grooving (14) equals with the width of positioning gear (8), just the length of spacing grooving (14) slightly is greater than the diameter of positioning gear (8), the one end of positioning gear (8) is connected through connecting fluted disc (73) and drive mechanism (7) meshing rotation, just the other end of positioning gear (8) is connected through spacing ring gear (92) and support casing (93) meshing rotation.
7. The forging and stamping device for the automobile transmission shaft according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a direction slide gear, including direction slide plate (95), threaded rotary groove and threaded rod (911), the interior terminal surface center department of direction slide plate (95) has seted up threaded rotary groove, just threaded rotary groove and threaded rod (911) looks adaptation, direction slide plate (95) are through threaded rotary groove and threaded rod (911) and then the threaded sliding joint at the interior terminal surface that supports spout (98), just the bottom and the spacing ring gear (913) of drive gear (912) carry out the meshing rotation and are connected, the side and the connecting gear (916) of joint gear (914) carry out the meshing rotation and are connected.
8. The forging and stamping device for the automobile transmission shaft according to claim 4, wherein: the outer end face of supporting seat (15) is close to spacing grooving (14) department and has seted up the spacing groove, just the spacing groove all is T shape setting with installation card axle (74), drive mechanism (7) are through spacing groove and installation card axle (74) looks adaptation and then rotate the outer end face of joint at supporting seat (15).
9. The forging and stamping device for the automobile transmission shaft according to claim 6, wherein: connect fluted disc (73) including the spacing dish that is used for the support and even equidistance fixed connection at the outside connection tooth of spacing dish, just spacing dish and positioning gear (8) outside contactless, positioning gear (8) are through connecting the tooth and then carry out the meshing rotation with drive mechanism (7) and be connected.
CN202210248110.4A 2022-03-14 2022-03-14 Forging and stamping device for automobile transmission shaft Pending CN114558975A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118341930A (en) * 2024-06-03 2024-07-16 江苏沃能海工装备有限公司 Forging machine for forging light steel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118341930A (en) * 2024-06-03 2024-07-16 江苏沃能海工装备有限公司 Forging machine for forging light steel
CN118341930B (en) * 2024-06-03 2024-10-29 江苏沃能海工装备有限公司 Forging machine for forging light steel

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