CN114557273B

CN114557273B - Water planting device

Info

Publication number: CN114557273B
Application number: CN202210337519.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 凌炜强
Original assignee: Huangshan City Huizhou District Huazhiyun Flower Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangshan City Huizhou District Huazhiyun Flower Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-31
Filing date: 2022-03-31
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-31
Also published as: CN114557273A

Abstract

The invention provides a water planting device, wherein a first half body unit and a second half body unit are enclosed to form a tube body, a tube core which absorbs water and has soft performance is restrained and contained in a cavity enclosed by the tube body, a core cavity which penetrates through the upper end face and the lower end face is arranged in the middle of the tube core, an interface is arranged between the core cavity and the outer peripheral face of the tube core, and the interface extends to the upper end face and the lower end face of the tube core in the up-down direction. Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, can enclose first, two half body unit split time of synthetic bobbin body can remove the constraint to the section of thick bamboo core, with convenient section of thick bamboo core get, put, simultaneously because the core chamber at section of thick bamboo core middle part is used for holding and retraining the stem portion of the next-door neighbour root of hydroponic plant, play the support effect to hydroponic plant, very conveniently just restraint hydroponic plant like this, normally breed hydroponic plant in the concentrated water planting groove of arranging in the cultivation big-arch shelter, because the water absorption ability that the section of thick bamboo core possesses, also can implement the normal commodity circulation transportation of hydroponic plant, the commodity circulation in-process plays effectual protection to the plant and provides its required moisture.

Description

Water planting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a water planting technology, in particular to a device for planting and logistics of water planting plants.

Background

At present, the hydroponic articles are various in species, high in survival rate and easy and convenient to maintain, so that the hydroponic articles are popular with consumers. The water planting products provided for consumers by the current hydroponic plant planting enterprises can be directly placed in the home or workplace, and the daily maintenance is only required by proper water addition.

In the technical scheme disclosed in patent literature with the name of 'hydroponic plant vase and plant fixing device' (CN 208739802U), the hydroponic plant vase and plant fixing device comprises a bottle body 1 and a top cover 4, a fixing plate 2 is arranged above the bottle body 1, a fixing opening 3 is embedded into the inner side of the surface of the fixing plate 2, the fixing plate 2 is connected with the bottle body 1 in a jogged mode, the bottle body 1 and the fixing plate 2 are mutually matched in size, the fixing opening 3 is distributed in a triangular mode on the surface of the fixing plate 2, the fixing plate 2 is made of plastic materials, other devices are not needed, tension stress of plastic is utilized, and then fastening force is generated, so that the hydroponic plant vase can be clamped on the bottle body 1; the setting of fixed mouth 3 mainly provides the space for the planting of plant, the left and right sides of top cap 4 all is provided with chute 5, and top cap 4 is located the top outside of fixed plate 2, the edge surface inboard of fixed plate 2 has embedded rubber ring 6, is the bonding between rubber ring 6 and the fixed plate 2, closely laminates between the medial surface of fixed plate 2 and the surface of rubber ring 6, and the external shape of rubber ring 6 is circular, and the setting of rubber ring 6 is favorable to strengthening the leakproofness between fixed plate 2 and the bottle 1, avoids leaking water, influences the survival rate of plant, is threaded connection between top cap 4 and the fixed plate 2.

The name is a water culture product and a water culture container thereof (CN 208509804U), wherein the water culture container comprises a cup body (1) and a cap body (2); the cup body (1) is a water repellent body, a cup groove (11) for placing a hydrophilic core body is formed in the cup body (1), a through hole (12) or a tearing part (13) is formed in the side wall and/or the bottom of the cup body (1), and the tearing part (13) can form the through hole (12) in the cup body (1) after being separated from the cup body (1); the cap body (2) is a ring-shaped ring extending outwards along the cup opening at the upper end of the cup body (1); when the cap body (2) is erected on the edge (31) of the water container (3), the cup body (1) is positioned inside the water container (3) and maintains a relatively static state.

In view of the special growing environment requirements of hydroponic plants, the problems of large occupied space, accidental folding and damage or water-deficient death in the logistics process become remarkable, so that the logistics transportation cost of hydroponic plants is extremely troublesome, and the moisturizing condition in the logistics process is difficult to realize. The technical solutions provided in the above documents are all products to be sold, and the above solutions are inconvenient in the logistics transportation process and are unfavorable for the normal growth and storage of hydroponic plants in hydroponic enterprises, and it is conceivable that the solutions disclosed in the above documents are required to provide considerable cultivation sites for hydroponic plants even in hydroponic enterprises, and that the simple water adding step requires huge cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a hydroponic device which is beneficial to hydroponic culture in hydroponic plants and convenient for moisture preservation during logistics transportation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a hydroponic device, characterized in that: the water-absorbing soft barrel comprises a first half body unit and a second half body unit, wherein the first half body unit and the second half body unit are enclosed to form a barrel body, a barrel core which absorbs water and has soft performance is restrained and contained in a cavity enclosed by the barrel body, a core cavity which penetrates through the upper end face and the lower end face is arranged in the middle of the barrel core, an interface is arranged between the core cavity and the outer peripheral face of the barrel core, and the interface extends to the upper end face and the lower end face of the barrel core in the up-down direction.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, can enclose first, two half body unit split time of synthetic bobbin body can remove the constraint to the section of thick bamboo core, with convenient section of thick bamboo core get, put, simultaneously because the core chamber at section of thick bamboo core middle part is used for holding and retraining the stem portion of the next-door neighbour root of hydroponic plant, play the support effect to hydroponic plant, very conveniently just restraint hydroponic plant like this, normally breed hydroponic plant in the concentrated water planting groove of arranging in the cultivation big-arch shelter, because the water absorption ability that the section of thick bamboo core possesses, also can implement the normal commodity circulation transportation of hydroponic plant, the commodity circulation in-process plays effectual protection to the plant and provides its required moisture.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 and 3 are front and top views, respectively, of fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 A-A;

FIGS. 5, 6 and 7 are schematic perspective views of the cartridge, cartridge body and collar, respectively;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a barrel body;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 4;

fig. 10 is a sectional view A-A in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-4, a water planting device comprises a first half unit 10a and a second half unit 10b, wherein the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b are enclosed to form a tube body 10, a tube core 20 with water absorption and soft performance is restrained and contained in a cavity enclosed by the tube body 10, a core cavity 21 penetrating through the upper end face and the lower end face is arranged in the middle of the tube core 20, a radial interface 22 is arranged between the core cavity 21 and the outer peripheral face of the tube core 20, and the radial interface 22 extends to the upper end face and the lower end face of the tube core 20 in the up-down direction.

The first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b are basically equal or symmetrical half bodies, namely symmetrical half bodies formed by equally dividing the cross section of the tube body passing through the tube core, so that the tube core 20 can be conveniently placed in the tube cavity formed by encircling the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10 b. The cavity enclosed by the tube body 10 is preferably a cylindrical cavity, so that the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b can be conveniently processed and combined, various schemes for enclosing the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b can be realized, and the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b of two independent parts are formed by adopting external tying and restraining belts, and can also adopt a buckling type connecting structure which will be described in detail below. The middle part of the barrel core 20 is provided with a core cavity 21 for placing stalks of hydroponic plants, which are close to root systems, a radial interface 22 is arranged from the core cavity 21 to the outer peripheral surface of the barrel core 20, and the radial interface 22 is a cutting surface passing through the barrel core 20 and divides the circumference of the barrel core 20, and the radial interface 22 can be cut along a radius range, and the barrel core 20 at the moment is still of a connected structure or can be cut into two halves along the diameter range to form a split structure. For the barrel core 20 with the conjoined structure, the barrel core 21 can be broken off by applying force from the outer side part of the radial interface 22, the core cavity 21 is naturally exposed, at the moment, the lower stem section of the hydroponic plant can be conveniently placed in the core cavity 21, then the external force is relieved, the hydroponic plant is fixed after the radial interface 22 is naturally compounded, the barrel body 10 is placed on a culture tank, the hydroponic plant root system can normally grow in the hydroponic liquid, if logistics conveying is needed, the water absorption of the barrel core 20 ensures that the hydroponic plant root system absorbs enough water for the hydroponic plant to normally grow in the logistics process. It should be noted that, because the outside diameter of the barrel core 20 in the natural state may be slightly larger than the inside diameter of the lumen of the barrel body 10, the barrel body 10 may firmly constrain and fix the barrel core 20, and preferably, the barrel core 20 is made of sponge.

In order to ensure the constraint reliability of the pipe barrel body 10 to the pipe barrel core 20, the lower ends of the first half body unit 10a and the second half body unit 10b are provided with built-in downward flanging 11, the downward flanging 11 exerts a supporting effect on the edge of the bottom end face of the pipe barrel core 20, when the pipe barrel body 10 is held normally, hydroponic plants and the pipe barrel core 20 after water absorption cannot drop downwards from the pipe barrel body 10, the root system of the hydroponic plants in the middle hole surrounded by the downward flanging 11 is exposed and immersed in hydroponic liquid, and in the logistics process, the downward flanging 11 shields part of the end face of the lower end of the pipe barrel core 20, so that the evaporation of the hydroponic liquid can be reduced.

As a preferred shape, the tube body 10 is preferably a circular tube, and the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b are correspondingly semicircular arc-shaped plates, wherein one side edge of the first half unit 10a and one side edge of the second half unit 10b are respectively a connected structure and a separated structure. When the edges of one side of the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b are connected, the other side edge can be separated to perform operation so as to facilitate the placement or the removal of the cylinder core 20.

In another preferred embodiment, the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b are semicircular arc plates, one side edge of the first half unit 10a and one side edge of the second half unit 10b are of a connected structure, the other side edge of the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b are of a separated structure, and a buckling connection structure for limiting circumferential separation is arranged. By adopting the buckling structure, the quick separation and buckling operation can be implemented, and the reliability and the efficiency of connection are improved.

The first half body unit 10a and the second half body unit 10b are independently formed single elements, and one side edge is partially welded and connected along the length direction of the side edge.

In the above-mentioned scheme, the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b with semicircular arc shapes are selected, the die structure is simple, the demoulding is easy during the forming processing, the independent first half unit 10a and the independent second half unit 10b are firstly processed, then the local welding is carried out, the die structure can be further simplified, the local welding operation is also very easy to realize, and the opening degree of the unfolding side of the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b can be ensured by adopting the local welding mode.

The quick fastening structure between the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b will be described in detail below, that is, a side edge of the first half unit 10a is provided with a check claw 12, the check claw 12 extends from one side edge of the first half unit 10a in a suspension manner along a circumferential direction or a tangential direction, that is, extends to a side edge of the adjacent second half unit 10b, a side edge of the second half unit 10b is provided with a check ring 13, and the check claw 12 on the first half unit 10a and the check ring 13 on the second half unit 10b are fastened to form a surrounding connection for limiting the separation of the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b from each other.

There are two arrangements of the check claws 12 and the check rings 13:

one is that one side of the first half unit 10a is provided with a check claw 12 and the other side check ring 13;

second, the two sides of the first half unit 10a are provided with check claws 12, and the two sides of the second half unit 10b are provided with check rings 13.

Both of the above schemes can facilitate the buckling of the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10 b.

The details of the check claws 12 and the check rings 13 are described below.

An inward concave part 18 is arranged at one side of the first half body unit 10a, the check claw 12 protrudes from the concave bottom edge of the inward concave part 18 along the circumferential direction or the tangential direction, and claw teeth 121 at the end part of the check claw 12 are radially and outwards arranged; the side edge of the second half unit 10b is provided with a concave part 19 which is arranged inwards, the concave part 19 is a U-shaped groove with a notch outwards and flush with the outer wall of the second half unit 10b, the groove depth of the U-shaped groove near the groove end of the edge of the second half unit 10b is deeper, the flush end far away from the edge of the second half unit 10b extends to the outer wall of the second half unit 10b, the notch of the groove end near the edge of the second half unit 10b on the concave part 19 is blocked with a side edge 191, and the groove bottom of the concave part 19 near the groove end of the side edge of the second half unit 10b is provided with a narrow slit notch 192.

With reference to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 10, the concave portion 18 is that a partial wall body at a side edge part on the first half unit 10a is concave toward the inner side of the lumen, and the concave portion 19 is concave toward the inner side of the lumen in the same direction, which is the condition observed from the outside of the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b, so that no outer convex portion is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the tube body 10 formed by the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b, the tube body is convenient to be matched with the mouth part of a horizontal planting groove or an ornamental vessel, and the tube body is convenient to be inserted and fixed reliably; furthermore, when the inside of the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b is observed, the concave portion 18 and the concave portion 19 are protruded toward the lumen side of the tube body 10, so that a partial press fit is applied to the outer wall of the cylindrical tube core 20, thereby more reliably fixing the tube core 20. The non-return claw 12 protrudes from the concave bottom edge of the concave portion 18 along the circumferential direction or the tangential direction, the non-return claw 12 has proper elastic deformation performance, and in combination with the arrangement of the narrow slit 192, the constraint opening caliber of the non-return ring 13 formed by the mutual matching of the side edge strip 191 and the narrow slit 192 also has proper diameter-changing performance, so that the non-return claw 12 can be conveniently inserted into the ring opening of the non-return ring 13, as shown in fig. 10.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b include a large pipe diameter section 14 of an upper section and a small pipe diameter section 15 of a lower section, and the length of the large pipe diameter section 14 in the pipe length direction is shorter than the length of the small pipe diameter section 15 in the pipe length direction. By adopting the scheme that the pipe diameter of the upper section is large and the pipe diameter of the lower section is small, the problem of plugging and fixing the pipe barrel body 10 and the horizontal planting groove or the ornamental planting bottle can be solved, namely, the lower section small pipe diameter section of the pipe barrel body 10 is inserted from the bottle mouth of the ornamental planting bottle, the upper section large pipe diameter section is supported on the bottle mouth of the ornamental planting bottle, and the pipe core 20 is restrained and fixed by the small pipe diameter section 15.

Furthermore, a taper pipe transition section 16 is arranged between the large pipe diameter section 14 and the small pipe diameter section 15, a transition step 17 is arranged on the outer wall between the large pipe diameter section 14 and the taper pipe transition section 16, the outer diameter of the transition step 17 is smaller than that of the large pipe diameter section 14, and the outer diameter of the transition step 17 is consistent with that of the large diameter end of the taper pipe transition section 16. In addition, it should be noted that the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b are partially welded and connected along the length direction of the side edge, and the welded and connected part is selected at the large pipe diameter section 14, so that the welding operation can be facilitated, and meanwhile, the small pipe diameter section of the lower section is separated and connected in a buckling manner, and especially the breaking operation of the first half unit 10a and the second half unit 10b is quite convenient.

The taper pipe transition section 16 and the transition step 17 are arranged for the transition of the large pipe diameter section and the small pipe diameter section, and the taper pipe transition section and the transition step 17 can be matched with the lantern ring 30 with attractive effect, specifically, the lantern ring 30 is arranged at the periphery of the large pipe diameter section 14, the lower end of the annular hole of the lantern ring 30 is provided with the built-in convex ring 31, and the inner diameter of the convex ring 31 is smaller than the outer diameter of the large pipe diameter section 14 and larger than the outer diameter of the transition step 17. After the lantern ring 30 is arranged, hydroponic plants in families or offices can be conveniently selected, hydroponic vessels with different styles are not required to worry about the size of the bottle mouth of the vessel, and the lantern ring 30 can conveniently fix the pipe barrel body 10 and the collected hydroponic plants.

Preferably, the upper end of the tube body of the collar 30 is provided with a top ring 32, the lower end is provided with a bottom ring 33 and a middle ring 34 of the top ring, annular grooves with radial outward notches are formed between the tube body of the collar 30 and the top ring 32, between the bottom ring 33 and the middle ring 34, an annular sealing gasket 40 is arranged in a lower groove cavity between the bottom ring 33 and the middle ring 34, the outer edges of the annular sealing gasket 40 extend to the outer parts of the bottom ring 33 and the middle ring 34, and the outer diameter of the annular sealing gasket 40 can be selected to be smaller than the outer diameter of the top ring 32 generally. In the above scheme, the annular sealing gasket 40 is matched with the orifice wall of the vessel mouth, so that the rapid evaporation of the water culture liquid is avoided, meanwhile, the arbitrary movement of the tube body 10 and the water culture plants is avoided, and the top surface ring 32 is pressed on the vessel mouth.

The outer periphery of the large pipe diameter section 14 is provided with a lantern ring 30, the lower end of an annular hole of the lantern ring 30 is provided with a built-in convex ring 31, the convex ring 31 is sleeved at the transition step 17, namely, the convex ring 31 and the transition step 17 can realize reliable and accurate positioning between the convex ring 31 and the transition step 17, and the close fit between the pipe barrel body 10 and the lantern ring 30 is ensured. The hydroponic plant is normally stored in a cultivation greenhouse and is not required to be sleeved with the collar 30 during logistics transportation, and the collar 30 can be sleeved for use when the hydroponic plant is placed in a home or office after being purchased by a customer.

Claims

1. A hydroponic device, characterized in that: the water-absorbing soft tube comprises a first half body unit (10 a) and a second half body unit (10 b), wherein the first half body unit and the second half body unit (10 a, 10 b) are enclosed to form a tube body (10), a tube core (20) which absorbs water and has soft performance is restrained and contained in a cavity enclosed by the tube body (10), a core cavity (21) which penetrates through the upper end face and the lower end face is arranged in the middle of the tube core (20), a radial interface (22) is arranged between the core cavity (21) and the outer peripheral face of the tube core (20), and the radial interface (22) extends to the upper end face and the lower end face of the tube core (20) in the upper-lower direction;

the first half unit (10 a) and the second half unit (10 b) are adjacently connected by adopting a connecting structure of a check claw (12) and a check ring (13), one side of the first half unit (10 a) is provided with an inward concave part (18), the check claw (12) protrudes from the edge of the concave bottom of the inward concave part (18) along the circumferential direction or the tangential direction, and claw teeth (121) at the end part of the check claw (12) are radially and convexly arranged; the side edge of the second half unit (10 b) is provided with a concave part (19) which is arranged inwards, the concave part (19) is a U-shaped groove with an outward notch and a flush notch with the outer wall of the second half unit (10 b), the U-shaped groove is deeper near the groove end of the edge of the second half unit (10 b), the flush notch far away from the edge of the second half unit (10 b) extends to the outer wall of the second half unit (10 b), the notch of the concave part (19) near the groove end of the edge of the second half unit (10 b) is blocked with a side edge strip (191), and the groove bottom of the concave part (19) near the groove end of the side edge of the second half unit (10 b) is provided with a narrow slit (192).

2. A hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower ends of the first half body unit (10 a) and the second half body unit (10 b) are provided with built-in turndown edges (11).

3. A hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the first half body unit (10 a) and the second half body unit (10 b) are semicircular arc plates, one side edge of the first half body unit (10 a) and one side edge of the second half body unit (10 b) are of a connected structure, and the other side edge of the first half body unit and the second half body unit are of a separated structure.

4. A hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first half body unit (10 a) and the second half body unit (10 b) are semicircular arc plates, one side edge of the first half body unit (10 a) and one side edge of the second half body unit (10 b) are of a connected structure, the other side edge of the first half body unit and the second half body unit are of a separated structure, and a buckling connection structure for limiting circumferential separation is arranged.

5. A hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the first half unit (10 a) is provided with a check claw (12) and the other side of the first half unit is provided with a check ring (13).

6. A hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both side edges of the first half unit (10 a) are provided with check claws (12), and both side edges of the second half unit (10 b) are provided with check rings (13).

7. A hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first half body unit (10 a) and the second half body unit (10 b) comprise a large pipe diameter section (14) of an upper section and a small pipe diameter section (15) of a lower section, and the length of the large pipe diameter section (14) in the pipe length direction is shorter than that of the small pipe diameter section (15).

8. A hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a taper pipe transition section (16) is arranged between the large pipe diameter section (14) and the small pipe diameter section (15), a transition step (17) is arranged on the outer wall between the large pipe diameter section (14) and the taper pipe transition section (16), the outer diameter of the transition step (17) is smaller than that of the large pipe diameter section (14), and the outer diameter of the transition step (17) is consistent with that of the large diameter end of the taper pipe transition section (16).

9. A hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the outer periphery of the large-diameter section (14) is provided with a collar (30), the lower end of an annular hole of the collar (30) is provided with a built-in convex ring (31), and the inner diameter of the convex ring (31) is smaller than the outer diameter of the large-diameter section (14) and larger than the outer diameter of the small-diameter section (15).

10. A hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the upper end of the pipe body of the lantern ring (30) is provided with a top surface ring (32), the lower end of the pipe body is provided with a bottom surface ring (33) and a middle ring (34) of the top surface ring, the pipe body of the lantern ring (30) and the top surface ring (32), the bottom surface ring (33) and the middle ring (34) form annular grooves with radial outwards notches, annular sealing gaskets (40) are arranged in lower groove cavities between the bottom surface ring (33) and the middle ring (34), and the outer edges of the annular sealing gaskets (40) extend to the outer parts of the bottom surface ring (33) and the middle ring (34).

11. A hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the outer periphery of the large-pipe-diameter section (14) is provided with a lantern ring (30), the lower end of an annular hole of the lantern ring (30) is provided with a built-in convex ring (31), and the convex ring (31) is sleeved at the transition step (17).