CN114552208A - Antenna connection module and terminal equipment - Google Patents

Antenna connection module and terminal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114552208A
CN114552208A CN202011335748.9A CN202011335748A CN114552208A CN 114552208 A CN114552208 A CN 114552208A CN 202011335748 A CN202011335748 A CN 202011335748A CN 114552208 A CN114552208 A CN 114552208A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
cavity wall
connection module
feed
cavity
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Pending
Application number
CN202011335748.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于晓杰
崔旭旺
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Application filed by Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011335748.9A priority Critical patent/CN114552208A/en
Publication of CN114552208A publication Critical patent/CN114552208A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/48Earthing means; Earth screens; Counterpoises
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an antenna connection module and a terminal device, the antenna connection module includes: a cavity comprising a first cavity wall having a first opening and a second cavity wall disposed opposite the first cavity wall and having a second opening; a feed joint comprising a feed end and a connection end connecting the feed end, wherein the connection end is located between the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall; the feed end is exposed outside the first opening and is used for being connected with an antenna radiator; and the signal wire penetrates through the second opening to be connected with the connecting end and is used for transmitting the wireless signal output by the feed joint. The connection structure of the antenna radiator and the mainboard can be simplified through the embodiment of the disclosure, so that the antenna assembling steps can be reduced, and the antenna assembling efficiency is improved.

Description

Antenna connection module and terminal equipment
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an antenna connection module and a terminal device.
Background
With the rapid development and the scientific and technological requirements of communication technology, terminal devices are developing towards small headroom and high frequency ratio, and the setting trend of antenna radiators is that antenna radiators are directly arranged on a shell. When the antenna transceiving function is implemented, an antenna disposed on a housing needs to be connected to a motherboard through an interposer, for example, as shown in fig. 1a and 1b, an antenna radiator 201 is connected to an interposer 203 through an elastic sheet 202, and then the interposer 203 and the motherboard are connected through a signal line 204. However, the existing connection of the antenna radiator through the adapter plate has the problems of complicated antenna connection structure and large occupied space of terminal equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an antenna connection module and terminal equipment.
In a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an antenna connection module is provided, including:
a cavity comprising a first cavity wall having a first opening and a second cavity wall disposed opposite the first cavity wall and having a second opening;
a feed joint comprising a feed end and a connection end connecting the feed end, wherein the connection end is located between the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall; the feed end is exposed outside the first opening and is used for being connected with an antenna radiator;
and the signal wire penetrates through the second opening to be connected with the connecting end and is used for transmitting the wireless signal output by the feed joint.
In some embodiments, the antenna connection module comprises:
the elastic piece is positioned between the connecting end and the wall of the second cavity and is connected with the signal wire;
the feed connector abuts against the antenna radiator, the feed connector moves towards the second opening direction, the elastic piece deforms, and contact between the feed connector and the antenna radiator is stabilized based on deformation restoring force.
In some embodiments, the cavity further comprises:
a third cavity wall connecting the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall;
the first and third cavity walls each comprising: a first insulating layer facing the feed connector and the inside of the cavity and a first conductive layer positioned at the periphery of the insulating layer;
and the second cavity wall is connected with the first conducting layer.
In some embodiments, the antenna connection module further comprises:
and the conducting strip is connected with the first conducting layer and the grounding point of the antenna radiator.
In some embodiments, the second cavity wall comprises: the second insulating layer is positioned at the second opening and contacts the signal line, and the second conducting layer is positioned at the periphery of the second insulating layer;
the second conductive layer is connected with the first conductive layer.
In some embodiments, the antenna connection module further comprises:
and the shielding layer surrounds the signal wire and is connected with the second conducting layer and the ground wire.
In some embodiments, the antenna connection module further comprises:
the insulation sheet is positioned between the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall and covers the second cavity wall;
wherein the insulation sheet has a third opening through which the signal line passes.
In some embodiments, the tail end of the signal line has a motherboard connector.
In some embodiments, the feed connection is T-shaped.
In a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a terminal device is provided, including:
a frame body;
the antenna radiator is positioned on the frame body;
the printed circuit board is positioned in the accommodating space defined by the frame body;
an antenna connection module as in the first aspect above; the feed connector of the antenna connection module is connected with the antenna radiator, and the signal line of the antenna connection module is connected with the printed circuit board.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the disclosure, a feeding end of a feeding connector in an antenna connection module can be connected to an antenna radiator, a connecting end of the feeding connector is connected to a signal line, and the signal line is used for transmitting a wireless signal output by the feeding connector. Therefore, the feed connector of the antenna connection module is connected with the antenna radiator, the signal line of the antenna connection module is connected with the mainboard, and the connection between the antenna radiator and the mainboard can be realized through the antenna connection module.
Compared with the prior art that the antenna radiator is connected to the adapter plate through the elastic sheet and then connected with the mainboard through the signal line to realize the connection of the antenna radiator and the mainboard, the embodiment of the disclosure does not need to arrange the adapter plate and respectively arrange the elastic sheets for connecting the adapter plate and the antenna radiator, but only needs one antenna connection module, so that on one hand, the connection structure of the antenna radiator and the mainboard can be simplified, the antenna assembly steps can be reduced, and the antenna assembly efficiency can be improved; on the other hand, an antenna connection module occupies the space of the terminal device, and is obviously smaller than the space of the terminal device occupied by the spring plate and the adapter plate required by the existing antenna connection, so that the space occupied by the terminal device can be saved, and the space utilization rate of the terminal device is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1a is a first schematic diagram of an existing antenna connection motherboard according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 1b is a second schematic diagram of a conventional antenna connection motherboard according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a first schematic diagram of an antenna connection module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 3 is a diagram illustrating a simulation of a Wi-Fi antenna, according to an example embodiment.
Figure 4 is a return loss diagram illustrating a Wi-Fi antenna radiating a wireless signal, according to an example embodiment.
Figure 5 is a diagram illustrating the overall radiation efficiency of a Wi-Fi antenna radiating wireless signals, according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 6a is a second schematic diagram of an antenna connection module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6b is a third schematic diagram of an antenna connection module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device shown according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram illustrating a terminal device according to an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
Fig. 2 is a first structural diagram of an antenna connection module according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, the antenna connection module includes:
a chamber 101 comprising a first chamber wall having a first opening 101a and a second chamber wall disposed opposite the first chamber wall and having a second opening 101 b;
a feed connection 102 comprising a feed end 102a and a connection end 102b connecting the feed end 102a, wherein the connection end 102b is located between the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall; the feeding end 102a is exposed outside the first opening and used for being connected with an antenna radiator;
and a signal line 103 passing through the second opening 101b and connected to the connection terminal 102b for transmitting the wireless signal output by the feed connector 102.
The antenna connection module is applied to a mobile communication scene of the terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment with the antenna connection module can be connected with an antenna radiator and a mainboard in the terminal equipment through the antenna connection module, so that the antenna can receive and transmit wireless signals to establish communication with a base station. Wherein, the mainboard is provided with a processing module; the antenna radiator can receive and transmit wireless signals of various frequency bands, for example, the antenna radiator can receive and transmit wireless signals of B1, B3 and B39 frequency bands, and can also receive and transmit wireless signals of Wi-Fi2.4GHz or 5GHz frequency bands.
The antenna connection module is provided with a cavity, and the cavity is provided with an accommodating space which can be used for accommodating the feed joint and the signal wire. In some embodiments, the feed joint may be fixed relative to the cavity, enabling a contact connection between the feed end of the feed joint and the antenna radiator; in other embodiments, the feed connector is also movable relative to the cavity, so as to achieve a resilient connection between the feed end of the feed connector and the antenna radiator.
The first chamber wall of the chamber has a first opening. The first opening is used for exposing the feeding end of the feeding connector. Before the antenna connecting module is assembled on the antenna radiator and the mainboard, the exposed feed end is suspended; when the antenna connection module is assembled between the antenna radiator and the mainboard, the exposed feed end is abutted against the antenna radiator and used for outputting a wireless signal to the antenna radiator or receiving the wireless signal output by the antenna radiator.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the first opening needs to be matched with the feeding end, so that the feeding end can be better exposed at the first opening. The first opening is matched with the feeding end, and may include that the shape of the first opening is matched with the shape of the feeding end, for example, the shape of the first opening and the shape of the feeding end may be set to be the same or similar; it may also be included that the size of the first opening matches the size of the feeding end, e.g. the size of the first opening may be arranged to be larger than or equal to the size of the feeding end.
And a second opening is arranged on the second cavity wall of the cavity and is used for the signal wire to pass through. One part of the signal wire is positioned in the cavity and is connected with the connecting end; the other part of the signal wire is exposed outside the cavity and can be connected with the mainboard, and then the wireless signal output by the feed connector can be transmitted to the mainboard through the signal wire, so that the receiving and transmitting functions of the antenna are realized.
For example, the connection mode of the connection end of the feed connector and the connection of the signal line includes welding or bonding through a conductive adhesive, and the embodiment of the disclosure is not limited.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, an antenna radiator is taken as an example of a Wi-Fi antenna, and fig. 3 is a simulation diagram of the Wi-Fi antenna. As shown in FIG. 3, 301 is a feed line of the Wi-Fi antenna, 302 is a return line of the Wi-Fi antenna, and after the Wi-Fi antenna is debugged, the Wi-Fi2.4G and Wi-Fi 5G antennas can be realized on the premise of no matching.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of return loss of a Wi-Fi antenna radiating a wireless signal, as shown in FIG. 4, the return loss is-10.092 dB when the Wi-Fi antenna radiates a wireless signal with a frequency of 2.4G; the return loss when a Wi-Fi antenna radiates a wireless signal at a frequency of 5.37G is-14.619 dB. The return loss of the Wi-Fi antenna at the frequencies of 2.4G and 5.37G can meet the antenna requirement through verification.
FIG. 5 is a graph illustrating the total radiation efficiency of the Wi-Fi antenna for radiating wireless signals, as shown in FIG. 5, the total radiation efficiency is-9.1825 dB when the Wi-Fi antenna radiates wireless signals at 2.392G frequency; the total radiation efficiency when the Wi-Fi antenna radiates a wireless signal at a frequency of 5.364G is-2.2033 dB. The total radiation efficiency of the Wi-Fi antenna at 2.392G and 5.364G frequencies can meet the antenna requirements through verification.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, a feeding end of a feeding connector in an antenna connection module can be connected to an antenna radiator, a connecting end of the feeding connector is connected to a signal line, and the signal line is used for transmitting a wireless signal output by the feeding connector. Therefore, the feed connector of the antenna connection module is connected with the antenna radiator, the signal line of the antenna connection module is connected with the mainboard, and the connection between the antenna radiator and the mainboard can be realized through the antenna connection module.
Compared with the prior art that the antenna radiator is connected to the adapter plate through the elastic sheet and then connected with the mainboard through the signal line, the embodiment of the disclosure does not need to arrange the adapter plate and respectively arrange the elastic sheets for connecting the adapter plate and the antenna radiator, and only needs one antenna connecting module to complete the connection, so that on one hand, the connection structure of the antenna radiator and the mainboard can be simplified, the antenna assembling steps can be reduced, and the antenna assembling efficiency can be improved; on the other hand, an antenna connection module occupies the space of the terminal device, which is obviously smaller than the space of the terminal device occupied by the spring plate and the adapter plate required by the existing antenna connection, so that the space occupied by the terminal device can be saved, and the space utilization rate of the terminal device is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, the antenna connection module comprises:
an elastic member 104 located between the connection end 102b and the second cavity wall and connected to the signal line 103;
the feed connector 102 abuts against the antenna radiator, the feed connector 102 moves toward the second opening 101b, the elastic member 104 deforms, and the contact between the feed connector 102 and the antenna radiator is stabilized based on the deformation restoring force.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the elastic member connecting signal line includes: the elastic element surrounds the signal line, or the elastic element is located on different sides of the signal line, for example, the elastic element is located on two sides or four sides of the signal line, and the embodiments of the disclosure are not limited thereto.
The elastic element is used for supporting the feed joint when the feed joint is not abutted against the antenna radiator so that the feed end of the feed joint is exposed out of the first opening, and is also used for enabling the feed joint to move relative to the cavity at the first opening when the feed joint is abutted against the antenna radiator or separated from the antenna radiator. For example, the feeding connector can move outwards the cavity through the first opening based on the elastic piece; the feed connection can also be caused to move into the cavity through the first opening.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the size of the connection end of the feed connector can be set to be larger than that of the first opening, so that when the feed connector moves at the first opening, the connection end can be better positioned between the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall in the cavity, and the situation that the feed connector moves out of the first opening due to the action of the elastic piece can be reduced.
Illustratively, the resilient member includes, but is not limited to, a spring.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, when the feed connector abuts against the antenna radiator, the feed connector moves toward the second opening, the elastic member is compressed, and based on the formed compression deformation, the contact between the feed connector and the antenna radiator is stabilized. That is to say, for the contact connection of the feed connector and the antenna radiator, the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement the elastic stable connection of the feed connector and the antenna radiator based on the compression deformation of the elastic member, and can reduce the situation of connection separation caused by the attitude change or dropping of the terminal device, so that the connection of the feed connector and the antenna radiator is more reliable.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6a, the cavity further comprises:
a third cavity wall connecting the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall;
the first and third cavity walls each comprising: a first insulating layer 101c facing the feed connector and the inside of the cavity and a first conductive layer 101d located at the periphery of the insulating layer;
and the second cavity wall is connected with the first conductive layer 101 d.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the first cavity wall and the third cavity wall are cavity walls with the same structure, and the first cavity wall and the third cavity wall may be integrally formed.
As shown in fig. 6b, the first chamber wall has a first end 11 and a second end 12, the second chamber wall has a third end 13 arranged opposite to the first end 11, and a fourth end 14 arranged opposite to the second end 12. The third cavity wall connecting the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall may include: a cavity wall connecting the first end 11 of the first cavity wall and the third end 13 of the second cavity wall and a cavity wall connecting the second end 12 of the first cavity wall and the fourth end 14 of the second cavity wall.
The above-mentioned first cavity wall and third cavity wall each include: a first insulating layer facing the feed connection and the interior of the cavity and a first conductive layer located at the periphery of the insulating layer. That is to say, first cavity wall and third cavity wall all include insulating inlayer and electrically conductive skin, so, when the antenna radiation body connects the mainboard and realizes wireless signal receiving and dispatching, can keep apart feed connection and first conducting layer through the insulating layer for feed connection can be furthest with energy transmission to the signal line on, can improve the performance of antenna receiving and dispatching radio signal.
Illustratively, the first insulating layer may be an insulating layer formed of plastic or rubber, and the first conductive layer may be a conductive layer formed of metal or alloy.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the second cavity wall comprises: a second insulating layer 101e located at the second opening and contacting the signal line, and a second conductive layer 101f located at the periphery of the second insulating layer;
the second conductive layer 101f is connected to the first conductive layer 101 d.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first cavity wall and the third cavity wall each include a first insulating layer, which is located between the feed connector and the first conductive layer, and is used for isolating the feed connector from the first conductive layer; the second cavity wall includes a second insulating layer between the signal line and the second conductive layer for isolating the signal line from the second conductive layer.
In the process of assembling the antenna connection module, a cavity shell is obtained by integrally forming the first cavity wall and the third cavity wall, then the signal wire penetrates through the second opening of the second cavity wall to be connected to the feed connector, finally the feed connector connected with the signal wire is placed in the cavity shell, and the second cavity wall and the cavity shell are welded to form a cavity wrapping the feed point connector. The second cavity wall can be a cavity base, and the second cavity wall (the cavity base) is welded on the cavity shell, so that the antenna module can be assembled.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the signal line and the second conductive layer can be isolated by the second insulating layer, so that when the antenna radiator is connected with the main board to receive and transmit wireless signals, the signal line can better transmit the wireless signals, and the performance of receiving and transmitting the wireless signals by the antenna is improved.
For example, the second insulating layer may be an insulating layer formed of plastic or rubber, and the second conductive layer may be a conductive layer formed of metal or alloy.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6a, the antenna connection module further includes:
and a shield layer 107 surrounding the signal line 103 and connecting the second conductive layer 101f and a ground line.
The shielding layer is formed of a metal or an alloy. For example, the shield layer is formed of red copper or tin-plated copper. The shielding layer may be a braid formed by metal mesh braiding, the braid wrapping the signal wires.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the shielding layer can shield an electromagnetic field outside the antenna connection module, reduce the influence of the electromagnetic field outside the antenna connection module on the signal line, shield a wireless signal radiated by the signal line, and reduce the influence of the wireless signal radiated by the signal line on the functional module except the antenna in the terminal device.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the antenna connection module further includes:
and a conductive sheet 105 connecting the first conductive layer 101d and a ground point of the antenna radiator.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the ground point of the antenna radiator is connected to the first conductive layer through the conductive sheet, the first conductive layer is connected to the second conductive layer, and the shielding layer is connected to the second conductive layer and the ground line. That is, the ground point of the antenna radiator may be grounded through the first conductive layer, the second conductive layer, and the shielding layer.
For example, the conductive sheet may be a conductive sheet formed of a metal or an alloy, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
In some embodiments, the conductive sheet is a conductive dome.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the conductive elastic sheet can elastically deform, and when the terminal device is collided due to the fact that the terminal device drops, the connection between the first conductive layer and the antenna radiator is not hard connection any more, but elastic connection can be achieved through the elastic deformation performance of the conductive elastic sheet, so that the connection between the first conductive layer and the antenna radiator is more reliable.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the antenna connection module further includes:
an insulation sheet 106 located between the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall and covering the second cavity wall;
wherein the insulation sheet has a third opening through which the signal line passes.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the insulating sheet is used for isolating the signal line, the first conductive sheet and the second conductive layer, so that when the antenna radiator is connected with the main board to realize wireless signal transceiving, the signal line can better transmit wireless signals, and the performance of the antenna for transceiving wireless signals is improved.
Illustratively, the insulating sheet is an insulating sheet formed of polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the third opening through which the signal line passes is arranged on the insulating sheet, so that the signal line can not be blocked from passing on the premise that the insulating sheet plays an isolating role.
In some embodiments, the tail end of the signal line has a motherboard connector.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the motherboard connector is used to connect to a socket on the motherboard, so as to connect the antenna radiator and the motherboard with the antenna connection module.
In some embodiments, the feed connection is T-shaped.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal device, as shown in fig. 7, the terminal device includes:
a frame body 401;
an antenna radiator 402 located on the frame 401;
the printed circuit board is positioned in the accommodating space defined by the frame body;
an antenna connection module as in one or more of the embodiments above; the feed connector of the antenna connection module is connected with the antenna radiator, and the signal line of the antenna connection module is connected with the printed circuit board.
The terminal device can be a wearable electronic device and a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal comprises a mobile phone, a notebook or a tablet computer, the wearable electronic device comprises a smart watch or a smart bracelet, and the embodiment of the disclosure is not limited.
The frame body comprises a middle frame for bearing various functional modules in the terminal equipment and a frame surrounding the outer part of the middle frame. The antenna radiator may be disposed on a middle frame of the terminal device, and may also be disposed on a frame of the terminal device.
The antenna radiator may be a radiator formed by a Laser-Direct-structuring (Laser-Direct-structuring) process, or may be a radiator formed by a flexible circuit board process.
The feed connector of the antenna connection module is connected with the antenna radiator, the signal line of the antenna connection module is connected with the mainboard, and the antenna radiator and the mainboard can be connected through the antenna connection module. Compared with the prior art that the antenna radiator is connected to the adapter plate through the elastic sheet and then connected with the mainboard through the signal line to realize the connection of the antenna radiator and the mainboard, the embodiment of the disclosure does not need to arrange the adapter plate and respectively arrange the elastic sheets for connecting the adapter plate and the antenna radiator, but only needs one antenna connection module, so that on one hand, the connection structure of the antenna radiator and the mainboard can be simplified, the antenna assembly steps can be reduced, and the antenna assembly efficiency can be improved; on the other hand, an antenna connection module occupies the space of the terminal device, and is obviously smaller than the space of the terminal device occupied by the spring plate and the adapter plate required by the existing antenna connection, so that the space occupied by the terminal device can be saved, and the space utilization rate of the terminal device is improved.
It should be noted that "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are merely for convenience of description and distinction, and have no other specific meaning.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram illustrating a terminal device according to an example embodiment. For example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
Referring to fig. 8, the terminal device may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and a communication component 816.
The processing component 802 generally controls overall operation of the terminal device, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing components 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to perform all or a portion of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 802 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 802 and other components. For example, the processing component 802 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.
The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the terminal device. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal device, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 804 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The power component 806 provides power to various components of the terminal device. The power components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the terminal device.
The multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal device and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera. When the terminal device is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
The audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the terminal device is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may further be stored in the memory 804 or transmitted via the communication component 816. In some embodiments, audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of state assessment for the terminal device. For example, sensor assembly 814 may detect an open/closed state of the terminal device, the relative positioning of components, such as a display and keypad of the terminal device, the position of the terminal device or a component of the terminal device, the presence or absence of user contact with the terminal device, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal device, and temperature changes of the terminal device. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate communication between the terminal device and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The terminal device may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal device may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors or other electronic components for performing the above-described methods.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An antenna connection module, comprising:
a cavity comprising a first cavity wall having a first opening and a second cavity wall disposed opposite the first cavity wall and having a second opening;
a feed joint comprising a feed end and a connection end connecting the feed end, wherein the connection end is located between the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall; the feed end is exposed outside the first opening and is used for being connected with an antenna radiator;
and the signal wire penetrates through the second opening to be connected with the connecting end and is used for transmitting the wireless signal output by the feed joint.
2. The antenna connection module of claim 1, further comprising:
the elastic piece is positioned between the connecting end and the wall of the second cavity and is connected with the signal wire;
the feed connector abuts against the antenna radiator, the feed connector moves towards the second opening direction, the elastic piece deforms, and contact between the feed connector and the antenna radiator is stabilized based on deformation restoring force.
3. The antenna connection module of claim 1 or 2, wherein the cavity further comprises:
a third cavity wall connecting the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall;
the first and third cavity walls each comprising: a first insulating layer facing the feed connector and the inside of the cavity and a first conductive layer positioned at the periphery of the insulating layer;
and the second cavity wall is connected with the first conducting layer.
4. The antenna connection module of claim 3, further comprising:
and the conducting strip is connected with the first conducting layer and the grounding point of the antenna radiator.
5. The antenna connection module of claim 3, wherein the second cavity wall comprises: the second insulating layer is positioned at the second opening and contacts the signal wire, and the second conducting layer is positioned at the periphery of the second insulating layer;
the second conductive layer is connected with the first conductive layer.
6. The antenna connection module of claim 5, further comprising:
and the shielding layer surrounds the signal wire and is connected with the second conducting layer and the ground wire.
7. The antenna connection module of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
the insulation sheet is positioned between the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall and covers the second cavity wall;
wherein the insulation sheet has a third opening through which the signal line passes.
8. The antenna connection module according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tail end of the signal line has a main board connector.
9. The antenna connection module of claim 1 or 2, wherein the feed tab is T-shaped.
10. A terminal device, comprising:
a frame body;
the antenna radiator is positioned on the frame body;
the printed circuit board is positioned in the accommodating space defined by the frame body;
the antenna connection module of any one of claims 1 to 9; the feed connector of the antenna connection module is connected with the antenna radiator, and the signal line of the antenna connection module is connected with the printed circuit board.
CN202011335748.9A 2020-11-25 2020-11-25 Antenna connection module and terminal equipment Pending CN114552208A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011335748.9A CN114552208A (en) 2020-11-25 2020-11-25 Antenna connection module and terminal equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011335748.9A CN114552208A (en) 2020-11-25 2020-11-25 Antenna connection module and terminal equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114552208A true CN114552208A (en) 2022-05-27

Family

ID=81659838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011335748.9A Pending CN114552208A (en) 2020-11-25 2020-11-25 Antenna connection module and terminal equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114552208A (en)

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