CN114537783B - Medical medicine water quantitative collection device - Google Patents
Medical medicine water quantitative collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114537783B CN114537783B CN202210083642.7A CN202210083642A CN114537783B CN 114537783 B CN114537783 B CN 114537783B CN 202210083642 A CN202210083642 A CN 202210083642A CN 114537783 B CN114537783 B CN 114537783B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- baffle
- charging box
- support
- liquid medicine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSDXOWVAHXDYCU-VXSYNFHWSA-N cefminox Chemical compound S([C@@H]1[C@@](C(N1C=1C(O)=O)=O)(NC(=O)CSC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)OC)CC=1CSC1=NN=NN1C JSDXOWVAHXDYCU-VXSYNFHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/26—Methods or devices for controlling the quantity of the material fed or filled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
- B65B39/001—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/18—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices causing operation of audible or visible alarm signals
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a quantitative collection device, in particular to a medical drug water quantitative collection device. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the medical liquid medicine quantitative collection device which can collect liquid medicine quantitatively and can not overflow the liquid medicine out of a medicine bottle to cause liquid medicine waste. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a quantitative collecting device for medical liquid medicine, which comprises: the first support plate is connected with a first support rod; the charging box is connected to the first supporting rod; the discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the charging box; the guide pipe is connected to the bottom of the charging box, is positioned at the outer side of the discharging pipe and is matched with the guide pipe; and the second supporting rod is connected to the first supporting plate. The clamping plate is driven to move inwards by the restoring force of the second spring, and then the clamping plate moves inwards to clamp the medicine filling bottle for collecting the liquid medicine, so that the medicine filling bottle is prevented from moving to cause the liquid medicine to flow outside when the liquid medicine is collected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a quantitative collection device, in particular to a medical drug water quantitative collection device.
Background
The medicinal liquid is one of common medicinal preparations in hospitals and clinics, has various kinds, such as sodium chloride aqueous solution, glucose, cefminox sodium injection and the like, and has different effects and usage.
At present, a large amount of liquid medicine is generally quantitatively collected by people and uniformly poured into a charging basket, then quantitative liquid medicine is manually collected in a charging bottle, the liquid medicine is easily overflowed from the charging bottle in the process of manually and quantitatively collecting the liquid medicine, the liquid medicine is wasted, the liquid medicine which is manually added every time is difficult to be as much, and the amount of the liquid medicine possibly does not reach the standard.
Therefore, a medical liquid medicine quantitative collecting device which can quantitatively collect liquid medicine and can not overflow the liquid medicine into a medicine bottle to cause liquid medicine waste needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the traditional quantitative collection of liquid medicine is easy to overflow the liquid medicine into a medicine bottle, so that the liquid medicine is wasted, and the liquid medicine is difficult to collect quantitatively all the time.
(2) Technical proposal
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a quantitative collecting device for medical liquid medicine, which comprises: the first support plate is connected with a first support rod; the charging box is connected to the first supporting rod; the discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the charging box; the guide pipe is connected to the bottom of the charging box, is positioned at the outer side of the discharging pipe and is matched with the guide pipe; a second support bar connected to the first support plate; a second support plate slidably coupled to the second support rod; a first spring connected between the second support plate and the first support plate; the clamping mechanism is connected to the second supporting plate and used for clamping the medicine bottle; and the first blanking mechanism is connected to the clamping mechanism and is used for quantitatively collecting.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises: a third support bar connected to the second support plate; the first fixed block is connected to the third supporting rod; a second spring connected to the first fixed block; and the clamping plate is connected to the second spring on the inner side of the first fixing block and is used for clamping the medicine bottle.
Preferably, the first blanking mechanism includes: a fourth support bar connected to the first fixing block; a rack connected to the fourth support bar; the ball valve is rotationally connected to the discharging pipe; and the gear is connected to the ball valve and matched with the rack.
Preferably, a quantifying mechanism is further included, and the quantifying mechanism includes: a fifth supporting rod connected to the charging box; the first baffle is connected to the fifth supporting rod in a sliding manner; the third spring is connected between the first baffle plate and the fifth supporting rod; the second fixed block is connected to the charging box; the push rod is connected to the second fixed block; and the second baffle is connected to the first baffle in a sliding manner and is matched with the push rod.
Preferably, the second blanking mechanism is further included, and the second blanking mechanism includes: the supporting block is connected to the charging box and is positioned at the inner side of the discharging pipe; a motor mounted on the support block; the rotary table is connected to the motor output shaft, and a blanking through hole is formed in the middle of the rotary table.
Preferably, the device further comprises a reminding mechanism, wherein the reminding mechanism comprises: a pressing block connected to the second support plate; a sixth support bar connected to the first support plate; a warning lamp mounted on the sixth support bar; the third supporting plate is connected to the first supporting plate and is positioned on the inner side of the second supporting rod; the rotating shaft is connected to the third supporting plate; the action rod is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft and is matched with the lower pressing block; the fixed frame is connected to the first supporting plate and is positioned on the inner side of the third supporting plate; the limiting rod is connected to the fixed frame; the movable rod is connected between two adjacent limiting rods in a sliding manner and is matched with the warning lamp; and the sliding sleeve is rotationally connected to the movable rod and is matched with the action rod.
Preferably, there is also included an opening mechanism comprising: the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the charging box; the third baffle is connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and a bayonet is formed in the rear side of the middle of the third baffle; the torsion spring is connected between the rotating rod and the charging box; a seventh support bar connected to the charging box; the clamping rod is connected to the seventh supporting rod in a sliding mode; and the fourth spring is connected between the clamping rod and the charging box.
Preferably, the charging box and the first baffle are provided with four discharging through holes.
(3) Advantageous effects
1. The clamping plate is driven to move inwards by the restoring force of the second spring, and then the clamping plate moves inwards to clamp the medicine filling bottle for collecting the liquid medicine, so that the medicine filling bottle is prevented from moving to cause the liquid medicine to flow outside when the liquid medicine is collected.
2. The rack moves up and down and is meshed with the gear through the up-and-down movement of the second supporting plate, so that the gear rotates, the ball valve is driven to rotate to close or open the discharging pipe, and the effect of quantitatively collecting liquid medicine is achieved.
3. Through second backup pad downwardly moving makes briquetting downwardly moving and action bars contact for the movable rod upwards moves and warning light contact, makes the warning light up, thereby reminds people to change the powder charge bottle of collecting the liquid medicine, and then improves the ration collection efficiency of liquid medicine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a quantitative mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a reminding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an opening mechanism of the present invention.
The marks in the drawings are: 1-first support plate, 2-first support rod, 3-charging box, 4-discharging pipe, 5-guide pipe, 6-second support rod, 7-second support plate, 8-first spring, 9-clamping mechanism, 91-third support rod, 92-first fixed block, 93-clamping plate, 94-second spring, 10-first discharging mechanism, 101-fourth support rod, 102-rack, 103-ball valve, 104-gear, 11-dosing mechanism, 1101-fifth support rod, 1102-third spring, 1103-first baffle, 1104-second fixed block, 1105-push rod, 1106-second baffle, 12-second discharging mechanism, 1201-support block, 1202-motor, 1203-turntable, 13-reminding mechanism, 1301-pressing block, 1302-sixth support rod, 1303-warning lamp, 1304-third support plate, 1305-spindle, 1306-action rod, 1307-fixed frame, 1308-movable rod, 1309-limit rod, 1310-slide sleeve, 14-opening mechanism, 1403-third baffle, 1402-push rod, seven-1405-spring, fourth support rod, 1406-torsion spring, 1404-coil spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a medical treatment is with medicine water ration collection device, as shown in fig. 1-5, including first backup pad 1, first bracing piece 2, the charging box 3, discharging pipe 4, pipe 5, second bracing piece 6, second backup pad 7, first spring 8, clamping mechanism 9 and first unloading mechanism 10, both sides all are connected with first bracing piece 2 around the upper portion of first backup pad 1, be connected with charging box 3 between the upper portion of first bracing piece 2, it has four unloading through-holes to open on the charging box 3, four sides all are connected with discharging pipe 4 around the charging box 3 bottom, the four sides all are connected with pipe 5 around the charging box 3 bottom, pipe 5 is located discharging pipe 4 outside, discharging pipe 4 cooperates with pipe 5, four sides all are connected with two second bracing pieces 6 that are a set of around the upper portion of first backup pad 1, all be connected with second backup pad 7 between the upper portion of every second backup pad 6, all be connected with two first spring 8 between second backup pad 7 lower portion and the first backup pad 1, clamping mechanism 9 is connected with clamping mechanism on the second backup pad 7.
The clamping mechanism 9 comprises a third supporting rod 91, a first fixing block 92, clamping plates 93 and second springs 94, wherein two groups of total two groups of third supporting rods 91 are connected to the upper portion of the second supporting plate 7, the first fixing blocks 92 are connected between the upper side and the lower side of each group of third supporting rods 91, the two second springs 94 are connected to the inner sides of the first fixing blocks 92, and the clamping plates 93 are connected between the other ends of the second springs 94 on the inner sides of each first fixing block 92.
The first discharging mechanism 10 comprises a fourth supporting rod 101, racks 102, ball valves 103 and gears 104, wherein the fourth supporting rod 101 is connected to the first fixing block 92 on the upper portion of the inner side of each second supporting plate 7, the racks 102 are connected to the upper portion of the fourth supporting rod 101, the ball valves 103 are connected to the middle portion of the discharging pipe 4 in a rotary mode, the gears 104 are connected to one sides, far away from the discharging pipe 4, of the ball valves 103, and the gears 104 are matched with the racks 102.
When people need to collect liquid medicine quantitatively, the medicine charging bottle is manually placed on the inner side of the clamping plate 93, the medicine charging bottle is contacted with the clamping plate 93, the clamping plate 93 moves outwards to enable the second spring 94 to be compressed, the clamping plate 93 is driven by resilience force of the spring to clamp the medicine charging bottle, then the liquid medicine to be quantified is manually poured into the medicine charging box 3, then the gear 104 is manually rotated ninety degrees, the gear 104 is rotated ninety degrees to drive the ball valve 103 to be rotated ninety degrees, the ball valve 103 is rotated ninety degrees to open the discharging pipe 4, so that the liquid medicine in the medicine charging box 3 flows into the discharging pipe 4 through the discharging pipe 4 and the ball valve 103, then flows into the medicine charging bottle through the guide pipe 5, when the liquid medicine in the medicine charging bottle is increased, the weight of the liquid medicine in the medicine charging bottle drives the second supporting plate 7 to move downwards, the first spring 8 is compressed, the second supporting plate 7 moves downwards to drive the third supporting rod 91 to move downwards, the third supporting rod 91 moves downwards to drive the first fixing block 92 to move downwards, the first fixing block 92 moves downwards to drive the fourth supporting rod 101 to move downwards, the fourth supporting rod 101 moves downwards to drive the rack 102 to move downwards, the rack 102 moves downwards to be meshed with the gear 104, the gear 104 is driven to rotate ninety degrees to drive the ball valve 103 to rotate ninety degrees, the ball valve 103 is driven to rotate ninety degrees to close the discharging pipe 4, the discharging pipe 4 stops discharging, the effect of quantitatively collecting liquid medicine is achieved, then people take out the medicine bottles, then empty medicine bottles are placed on the inner side of the clamping plate 93, the second supporting plate 7 is driven to move upwards by the reset force of the first spring 8, the second supporting plate 7 moves upwards to drive the third supporting rod 91 to move upwards, the third supporting rod 91 moves upwards to drive the first fixed block 92 to move upwards, the first fixed block 92 moves upwards to drive the fourth supporting rod 101 to move upwards, the fourth supporting rod 101 moves upwards to drive the rack 102 to move upwards, the rack 102 moves upwards to be meshed with the gear 104, the gear 104 rotates ninety degrees to drive the ball valve 103 to rotate ninety degrees, the ball valve 103 rotates ninety degrees to open the discharging pipe 4, the discharging pipe 4 is enabled to continue discharging, and then the effect of quantitative collection of liquid medicine is achieved.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the quantitative device 11 is further comprised, the quantitative device 11 comprises a fifth supporting rod 1101, a third spring 1102, a first baffle 1103, a second fixing block 1104, a push rod 1105 and a second baffle 1106, the fifth supporting rod 1101 is connected to the front, back, left and right of the lower side of the inner part of the charging box 3, a first baffle 1103 is connected between the upper parts of the fifth supporting rod 1101 in a sliding manner, four discharging openings are formed in the first baffle 1103, a third spring 1102 is connected between the bottom of the first baffle 1103 and the fifth supporting rod 1101, the second fixing block 1104 is connected to the front, back and both sides of the left and right sides of the lower side of the inner part of the charging box 3, the push rod 1105 is connected to the upper part of the second fixing block 1104, the second baffle 1106 is connected to the front, back and both sides of the left and right sides of the upper part of the first baffle 1103 in a sliding manner, and the second baffle 1106 is matched with the push rod 1105.
When people pour the liquid medicine into the charging box 3, the weight of the liquid medicine drives the first baffle 1103 to move downwards, the first baffle 1103 moves downwards to drive the second baffle 1106 to move downwards and compress the third spring 1102, the second baffle 1106 moves downwards to be in contact with the push rod 1105, the second baffle 1106 stops moving downwards, the first baffle 1103 continues to move downwards to be separated from being in contact with the second baffle 1106, so that the discharging through hole is opened, the liquid medicine flows into the lower part of the charging box 3 and flows out through the discharging through hole and the discharging pipe 4, when the liquid medicine of the first baffle 1103 is reduced, the force of the reset of the third spring 1102 drives the first baffle 1103 to move upwards, the first baffle 1103 moves upwards to be in contact with the second baffle 1106, so that the discharging through hole is closed, the discharging through hole is stopped to continuously flow out the liquid medicine, and the effect that the liquid medicine flows into the discharging pipe 4 quantitatively is achieved.
The feeding device is characterized by further comprising a second feeding mechanism 12, wherein the second feeding mechanism 12 comprises a supporting block 1201, a motor 1202 and a turntable 1203, the supporting block 1201 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the charging box 3, the supporting block 1201 is positioned on the inner side of the discharging pipe 4, the motor 1202 is arranged between the upper sides of the lower parts of the supporting block 1201, an output shaft of the motor 1202 is connected with the turntable 1203, and a feeding port is formed in the middle of the turntable 1203.
When the liquid medicine flows into the lower part of the charging box 3, the motor 1202 is started manually, the output shaft of the motor 1202 rotates to drive the turntable 1203 to rotate, the turntable 1203 rotates to drive the discharging through hole to rotate, the discharging through hole on the turntable 1203 rotates to be combined with the discharging through hole at the bottom of the charging box 3, the liquid medicine flows into the discharging through hole at the bottom of the charging box 3 from the discharging through hole on the turntable 1203, then flows into the discharging pipe 4 to be discharged, the effect of gap discharging is achieved through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 1202, and the motor 1202 is manually closed after the liquid medicine is quantitatively collected.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the alarm mechanism 13 is further included, the alarm mechanism 13 includes a lower pressing block 1301, a sixth supporting rod 1302, alarm lamps 1303, a third supporting plate 1304, a rotating shaft 1305, action bars 1306, fixing frames 1307, movable bars 1308, limiting rods 1309 and sliding sleeves 1310, the lower sides of the inner side middle parts of the second supporting plate 7 are all connected with the lower pressing block 1301, the sixth supporting rod 1302 is connected in the middle of the upper part of the first supporting plate 1, the alarm lamps 1303 are installed on the upper part of the sixth supporting rod 1302, two groups of third supporting plates 1304 are connected on the front, back, left and right sides of the upper part of the first supporting plate 1, the third supporting plate 1304 is located on the inner side of the second supporting plate 6, a rotating shaft 1305 is connected between the middle parts of each group of the third supporting plates 1304, the middle parts of the rotating shafts 1305 are all connected with the action bars 1306, the action bars 1306 are matched with the lower pressing block 1301, the front, back, the left and right sides of the upper part of the first supporting plate 1 are all connected with the fixing frames 1307, the inner sides of the upper part of the fixing frames 1307 are all connected with the limiting rods 1310 are all connected with the limiting rods 1306, and the two groups of the movable bars 1309 are all in sliding fit with the middle parts of the movable bars 1308, and the movable bars 1308 are all connected with the movable bars 1308.
When the second support plate 7 moves downwards, the second support plate 7 moves downwards to drive the lower pressing block 1301 to move downwards, the lower pressing block 1301 moves downwards to be in contact with the action rod 1306, the action rod 1306 rotates along the rotating shaft 1305, the rotating shaft 1305 rotates to drive the sliding sleeve 1310 to move upwards, the sliding sleeve 1310 moves upwards to drive the movable rod 1308 to move upwards, the movable rod 1308 moves upwards to be in contact with the warning lamp 1303, when the four movable rods 1308 are in contact with the warning lamp 1303, the warning lamp 1303 starts to emit light, so that people are reminded of replacing a medicine bottle, when the second support plate 7 moves upwards, the second support plate 7 moves upwards to drive the lower pressing block 1301 to move upwards, the lower pressing block 1301 moves upwards to be out of contact with the action rod 1306, the movable rod 1308 moves downwards due to gravity, and the sliding sleeve 1310 moves downwards to drive the action rod 1306 to rotate and reset along the rotating shaft 1305.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 9, the device further comprises an opening mechanism 14, the opening mechanism 14 comprises a third baffle 1401, a rotating rod 1402, a torsion spring 1403, a seventh support rod 1404, a clamping rod 1405 and a fourth spring 1406, the middle of the upper part of the charging box 3 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 1402, the bottom of the rotating rod 1402 is connected with the third baffle 1401, a bayonet is formed on the rear side of the middle of the third baffle 1401, the torsion spring 1403 is connected between the rotating rod 1402 and the charging box 3, the front side of the upper part of the charging box 3 is connected with three seventh support rods 1404, the clamping rod 1405 is connected between the upper parts of the seventh support rods 1404 in a sliding manner, and the fourth springs 1406 are connected between the clamping rod 1405 and the upper part of the charging box 3.
When people need to pour liquid medicine into the charging box 3, the rotating rod 1402 is manually grasped to rotate one hundred eighty degrees, the rotating rod 1402 rotates one hundred eighty degrees to drive the third baffle 1401 to rotate one hundred eighty degrees and compress the torsion spring 1403, the third baffle 1401 rotates one hundred eighty degrees to open the charging box 3, the bayonet at the middle part of the third baffle 1401 rotates one hundred eighty degrees to be in contact with the clamping rod 1405, the fourth spring 1406 resets to drive the clamping rod 1405 to move downwards, the clamping rod 1405 moves downwards to clamp the third baffle 1401, the torsion spring 1403 cannot reset, then the liquid medicine is manually poured into the charging box 3 again, then the clamping rod 1405 is manually grasped to move upwards, the clamping rod 1405 moves upwards to cancel the limit of the third baffle 1401, then the torsion spring 1403 resets to drive the rotating rod 1402 to reset, the rotating rod 1402 resets to drive the third baffle 1401 to reset, and accordingly the charging box 3 is closed, and dirty things outside the charging box 3 are prevented from falling into the charging box 3.
The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A medical drug water quantitative collection device, characterized by comprising:
a first support plate (1) on which a first support rod (2) is connected;
a charging box (3) connected to the first support bar (2);
the discharging pipe (4) is connected to the bottom of the charging box (3);
the guide pipe (5) is connected to the bottom of the charging box (3), the guide pipe (5) is positioned at the outer side of the discharging pipe (4), and the discharging pipe (4) is matched with the guide pipe (5);
a second support rod (6) connected to the first support plate (1);
a second support plate (7) slidably connected to the second support rod (6);
a first spring (8) connected between the second support plate (7) and the first support plate (1);
a clamping mechanism (9) connected to the second support plate (7), the clamping mechanism (9) being used for clamping the medicine bottle;
the first blanking mechanism (10) is connected to the clamping mechanism (9), and the first blanking mechanism (10) is used for quantitative collection;
the clamping mechanism (9) comprises:
a third support rod (91) connected to the second support plate (7);
a first fixed block (92) connected to the third support rod (91);
a second spring (94) connected to the first fixed block (92);
a clamping plate (93) connected to a second spring (94) inside the first fixing block (92), the clamping plate (93) being used for clamping the medicine bottle;
the first blanking mechanism (10) comprises:
a fourth support rod (101) connected to the first fixed block (92);
a rack (102) connected to the fourth support rod (101);
a ball valve (103) which is connected to the discharge pipe (4) in a rotary manner;
a gear (104) connected to the ball valve (103), the gear (104) being engaged with the rack (102);
the quantitative device also comprises a quantitative mechanism (11), wherein the quantitative mechanism (11) comprises:
a fifth support rod (1101) connected to the charging box (3);
a first shutter (1103) slidably connected to the fifth support bar (1101);
a third spring (1102) connected between the first shutter (1103) and the fifth support bar (1101);
a second fixed block (1104) connected to the charging box (3);
a push rod (1105) connected to the second fixed block (1104);
a second shutter 1106 slidably attached to the first shutter 1103, the second shutter 1106 being engaged with the plunger 1105;
the weight of the liquid medicine drives the first baffle (1103) to move downwards, the first baffle (1103) moves downwards to drive the second baffle (1106) to move downwards and compress the third spring (1102), the second baffle (1106) moves downwards to be in contact with the push rod (1105) so that the second baffle (1106) stops moving downwards, the first baffle (1103) continues to move downwards to be separated from being in contact with the second baffle (1106), the discharging through hole is opened, the liquid medicine flows into the lower part of the charging box (3) and flows out through the discharging through hole and the discharging pipe (4), when the liquid medicine of the first baffle (1103) is reduced, the force of the third spring (1102) is reset to drive the first baffle (1103) to move upwards, and the first baffle (1103) moves upwards to be in contact with the second baffle (1106) so as to close the discharging through hole;
the weight of the liquid medicine in the medicine bottle drives the second supporting plate (7) to move downwards, the first spring (8) is compressed, the second supporting plate (7) moves downwards to drive the third supporting rod (91) to move downwards, the third supporting rod (91) moves downwards to drive the first fixing block (92) to move downwards, the first fixing block (92) moves downwards to drive the fourth supporting rod (101) to move downwards, the fourth supporting rod (101) moves downwards to drive the rack (102) to move downwards, the rack (102) moves downwards to be meshed with the gear (104), the gear (104) is driven to rotate ninety degrees, the gear (104) rotates ninety degrees to drive the ball valve (103) to rotate ninety degrees, and the ball valve (103) rotates ninety degrees to close the discharging pipe (4).
2. The medical drug water quantitative collection device according to claim 1, further comprising a second discharging mechanism (12), wherein the second discharging mechanism (12) comprises:
the supporting block (1201) is connected to the charging box (3), and the supporting block (1201) is positioned on the inner side of the discharging pipe (4);
a motor (1202) mounted on the support block (1201);
the rotary table (1203) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (1202), and a blanking through hole is formed in the middle of the rotary table (1203).
3. The medical drug water quantitative collection device according to claim 1, further comprising a reminding mechanism (13), wherein the reminding mechanism (13) comprises:
a pressing block (1301) connected to the second support plate (7);
a sixth support bar (1302) connected to the first support plate (1);
a warning lamp (1303) mounted on the sixth support bar (1302);
a third support plate (1304) connected to the first support plate (1), the third support plate (1304) being located inside the second support bar (6);
a rotation shaft (1305) connected to the third support plate (1304);
an action lever (1306) rotatably connected to the rotation shaft (1305), the action lever (1306) being engaged with the lower pressing block (1301);
a fixing frame (1307) connected to the first support plate (1), the fixing frame (1307) being located inside the third support plate (1304);
a stopper rod (1309) connected to the fixed frame (1307);
a movable rod (1308) which is connected between two adjacent limiting rods (1309) in a sliding manner, and the movable rod (1308) is matched with the warning lamp (1303);
a sliding sleeve (1310) rotatably coupled to the movable bar (1308), the sliding sleeve (1310) cooperating with the action bar (1306).
4. A medical drug water quantitative collection device according to claim 1, further comprising an opening mechanism (14), wherein the opening mechanism (14) comprises:
a rotating rod (1402) rotatably connected to the charging box (3);
the third baffle plate (1401) is connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (1402), and a bayonet is formed in the rear side of the middle of the third baffle plate (1401);
a torsion spring (1403) connected between the rotating rod (1402) and the charging box (3);
a seventh support bar (1404) connected to the charging box (3);
a clip lever (1405) slidably connected to the seventh support lever (1404);
a fourth spring (1406) connected between the clamping rod (1405) and the charging box (3).
5. The quantitative collecting device for medical medicine water according to claim 1, wherein the charging box (3) and the first baffle (1103) are respectively provided with four discharging through holes.
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