Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a PE pipe outer wall coating removing device which can scrape different pipe diameters, ensure the scraping thickness to be consistent and enable a cutter head to do circular and linear compound motion on the PE pipe outer wall so as to increase the scraping efficiency.
The PE pipe outer pipe wall coating removing device comprises an L-shaped knife rest body, a connecting mechanism and a clamping mechanism fixed with the inner pipe wall of a PE pipe, wherein the knife rest body comprises a horizontal arm and a vertical arm, the outer surfaces of the horizontal arm and the vertical arm respectively comprise a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface, the first side surface and the second side surface are oppositely arranged, the third side surface and the fourth side surface are oppositely arranged, the upper end of the vertical arm is fixedly arranged on one end of the first side surface of the horizontal arm, the first side surface of the horizontal arm and the first side surface of the vertical arm form the inner side surface of the knife rest body, a knife head is arranged at the other end of the first side surface of the horizontal arm, a long-strip-shaped first through hole arranged along the vertical direction is arranged at the lower end of the vertical arm, and penetrates through the first side surface and the second side surface of the vertical arm, the utility model discloses a quick-witted tool bit, including vertical arm, connecting piece, screw rod, clamping mechanism, screw rod, screw cap, vertical arm, connecting piece body, screw rod, screw cap, clamping mechanism and connecting piece body, vertical arm is provided with the second through-hole of rectangular shape on the third side along vertical direction, the second through-hole with first through-hole UNICOM, coupling mechanism includes connecting piece body, first threaded rod and fixed connection and is in the first screw rod cap of first threaded rod one end, the connecting piece body set up in the first through-hole, be provided with first blind hole on the connecting piece body, be provided with the screw thread on the inner wall of first blind hole, the other end of first threaded rod passes behind the second through-hole screw thread connect in the first blind hole, first screw rod cap with the third side of vertical arm offsets, clamping mechanism is located the below of tool bit and the screw thread rotates to be installed on the connecting piece body.
The PE pipe outer wall coating removing device comprises a clamping mechanism, a first cylinder, a second screw cap and more than two scissors-shaped connecting rods, wherein a third through hole is formed in a connecting piece body, threads are arranged on the inner wall of the third through hole, one end of the second screw rod is connected with the third through hole in a threaded mode and then extends into the inner side of a tool rest body to be fixedly connected with the second screw cap, threads are arranged on the inner cylinder wall of the first cylinder, the second screw rod positioned on the inner side of the tool rest body is connected with the first cylinder in a threaded mode, the second screw rod positioned on the inner side of the tool rest body is sleeved with the second cylinder, the first cylinder is positioned between the connecting piece body and the second cylinder, and the second cylinder is positioned between the first cylinder and the second screw cap, the scissors-shaped connecting rod comprises two connecting rod bodies hinged to each other, and one ends of the two connecting rod bodies are hinged to the second cylinder body and the second screw cap respectively.
The PE pipe outer wall coating removing device comprises a clamping mechanism, a first cylinder, a second screw cap and more than two scissors-shaped connecting rods, wherein a third through hole is formed in a connecting piece body, threads are arranged on the inner wall of the third through hole, one end of the second screw rod is connected with the third through hole in a threaded mode and then extends into the inner side of a tool rest body to be fixedly connected with the second screw cap, threads are arranged on the inner cylinder wall of the first cylinder, the second screw rod positioned on the inner side of the tool rest body is connected with the first cylinder in a threaded mode, the second screw rod positioned on the inner side of the tool rest body is sleeved with the second cylinder, the first cylinder is positioned between the connecting piece body and the second cylinder, and the second cylinder is positioned between the first cylinder and the second screw cap, the scissors-shaped connecting rod comprises two connecting rod bodies hinged to each other, and one ends of the two connecting rod bodies are hinged to the first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively.
The PE pipe outer wall coating removing device further comprises a cutter head telescopic mechanism, the cutter head telescopic mechanism comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a spring, a fixing block and a limiting column, a fourth through hole is formed in the lower end of the second cylinder, a second blind hole is formed in the upper bottom surface of the first cylinder, a fifth through hole and a sixth through hole which are oppositely arranged are formed in the side surface of the first cylinder, the fifth through hole and the sixth through hole are communicated with the second blind hole, the lower bottom surface of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a cutter head, one end, far away from the vertical arm, of the horizontal arm is of a cavity structure, a seventh through hole is formed in the first side surface of the horizontal arm, an eighth through hole which is oppositely arranged with the seventh through hole is formed in the second side surface of the horizontal arm, and the seventh through hole and the eighth through hole are communicated with a cavity of the horizontal arm, the diameters of the seventh through hole and the eighth through hole are smaller than the inner diameter of the cavity of the horizontal arm, a ninth through hole arranged along the vertical direction is arranged on the third side surface of the horizontal arm, a tenth through hole arranged along the vertical direction is arranged on the fourth side surface of the horizontal arm, the ninth through hole and the tenth through hole are oppositely arranged, the ninth through hole and the tenth through hole are communicated with the cavity of the horizontal arm, the second cylinder is positioned in the cavity of the horizontal arm, the upper end of the first cylinder penetrates through the seventh through hole and then extends into the cavity of the horizontal arm, the lower end of the second cylinder is sleeved in the second blind hole, the upper end of the second cylinder penetrates through the eighth through hole and then is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the spring is arranged outside the second cylinder in the cavity of the horizontal arm, and the upper end of the spring is abutted against the upper wall surface of the cavity of the horizontal arm, the lower end of the spring is abutted to the upper bottom surface of the first cylinder, and the limiting column sequentially penetrates through the ninth through hole, the fifth through hole, the fourth through hole, the sixth through hole and the tenth through hole.
According to the device for removing the coating on the outer wall of the PE pipe, the lower bottom surface of the fixed block is provided with the first limiting block, the upper end of the second cylinder penetrates through the first limiting block and then is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the second side surface of the horizontal arm is fixedly provided with the two second limiting blocks, the two second limiting blocks are oppositely arranged on two opposite sides of the eighth through hole, a limiting groove with an upward notch is formed between the two second limiting blocks, the eighth through hole is positioned on the bottom of the limiting groove, the first limiting block is positioned in the limiting groove, and the second limiting blocks are abutted against the lower bottom surface of the fixed block.
According to the device for removing the coating on the outer wall of the PE pipe, the fourth side face of the vertical arm is provided with the elongated eleventh through hole in the vertical direction, and the eleventh through hole is communicated with the first through hole of the vertical arm.
According to the device for removing the coating on the outer wall of the PE pipe, a third screw cap is arranged at one end, away from the second screw cap, of the second threaded rod, and the third screw cap is located on the outer side of the tool rest body.
The invention relates to a PE pipe outer pipe wall coating removing device, wherein a handle is arranged on the outer side surface of a tool rest body.
The PE pipe outer wall coating removing device is different from the prior art in that a clamping mechanism in the PE pipe outer wall coating removing device is rotatably arranged on a connecting piece body through threads, the connecting piece body is fixedly connected with a tool rest body through a first threaded rod, so that when the clamping mechanism is fixed with the inner pipe wall of the PE pipe, the tool rest body can drive a tool bit to do circumferential motion around the outer pipe wall of the PE pipe only by rotating the tool rest body relative to the clamping mechanism, and meanwhile, the tool rest body also drives the tool bit to do linear motion along the axis of the PE pipe, so that the coating can be conveniently removed, in addition, the connecting piece body can be fixed at a specific position of a first through hole of a vertical arm along the vertical direction, so that the vertical distance between the tool bit and the clamping mechanism can be adjusted, and the coating of the outer pipe walls of the PE pipes with different pipe diameters can be scraped and removed, meanwhile, the scraping thickness can be ensured to be consistent.
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the device for removing the coating on the outer wall of the PE tube comprises an L-shaped tool holder body, a connecting mechanism and a clamping mechanism fixed to the inner wall of the PE tube, wherein the tool holder body comprises a horizontal arm and a vertical arm, the outer surfaces of the horizontal arm and the vertical arm respectively comprise a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface, the first side surface and the second side surface are arranged oppositely, and the third side surface and the fourth side surface are arranged oppositely. The upper end of the vertical arm is fixedly arranged at one end of a first side surface 22 (namely the lower side surface shown in fig. 1) of the horizontal arm, the first side surface 22 of the horizontal arm and a first side surface 23 (namely the left side surface shown in fig. 1) of the vertical arm form an inner side surface of the tool rest body, a tool bit 20 is arranged at the other end of the first side surface 22 of the horizontal arm, a first through hole 29 which is long in strip shape and is arranged along the vertical direction is arranged at the lower end of the vertical arm, the first through hole 29 penetrates through the first side surface 23 and the second side surface 11 (namely the right side surface shown in fig. 1) of the vertical arm, a second through hole 10 which is long in strip shape and is arranged along the vertical direction is arranged on a third side surface 7 (namely the front side surface shown in fig. 1) of the vertical arm, and the second through hole 10 is communicated with the first through hole 29. The connecting mechanism comprises a connecting piece body 5, a first threaded rod and a first screw cap 6 fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded rod, the connecting piece body 5 is arranged in the first through hole 29, a first blind hole is formed in the connecting piece body 5, threads are arranged on the inner wall of the first blind hole, the other end of the first threaded rod penetrates through the second through hole 10 and then is connected in the first blind hole in a threaded mode, the first screw cap 6 abuts against the third side face 7 of the vertical arm, and the clamping mechanism is located below the tool bit 20 and is installed on the connecting piece body 5 in a threaded rotating mode.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the connector body 5 is a block structure, the connector body 5 can move up and down in the first through hole 29 of the vertical arm, when moving to a proper position, the position of the connector body 5 is fixed by the first threaded rod, that is, the other end of the first threaded rod (i.e., the end without the first screw cap 6) passes through the second through hole 10 and then is screwed into the first blind hole of the connector body 5, and the first threaded rod is continuously rotated until the first screw cap 6 abuts against and clings to the third side surface 7 of the vertical arm, so that the connector body 5 is fixed in the first through hole 29.
As shown in fig. 1, the clamping mechanism in this embodiment comprises a second threaded rod 8, a first barrel 4, second barrel 3, second screw rod cap 1 and two above scissors form connecting rod 2, be provided with the third through-hole on the connecting piece body 5, be provided with the screw thread on the inner wall of third through-hole, the inboard and the second screw rod cap 1 fixed connection that stretch into the knife rest body behind the third through-hole of one end threaded connection of second threaded rod 8, be provided with the screw thread on the inner wall of first barrel 4, be located and have first barrel 4 on the inboard second threaded rod 8 of knife rest body, it is equipped with second barrel 3 to be located the cover on the inboard second threaded rod 8 of knife rest body, first barrel 4 is located between connecting piece body 5 and the second barrel 3, second barrel 3 is located between first barrel 4 and the second screw rod cap 1, scissors form connecting rod 2 includes two articulated connecting rod bodies each other, the one end of two connecting rod bodies articulates respectively on second barrel 3 and second screw rod cap 1. In other embodiments of the present invention, one end of each of the two connecting rod bodies may be hinged to the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the present invention further includes a tool bit retracting mechanism, the tool bit retracting mechanism includes a first cylinder 19, a second cylinder 18, a spring 27, a fixing block 16 and a limiting post 21, a fourth through hole is disposed at a lower end of the second cylinder 18, a second blind hole is disposed on an upper bottom surface of the first cylinder 19, a fifth through hole and a sixth through hole which are oppositely disposed are disposed on a side surface of the first cylinder 19, the fifth through hole and the sixth through hole are both communicated with the second blind hole, a lower bottom surface of the first cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the tool bit 20, one end of the horizontal arm, which is far away from the vertical arm, is of a cavity structure, a seventh through hole 30 is disposed on a first side surface 22 of the horizontal arm, an eighth through hole 24 which is oppositely disposed with the seventh through hole 30 is disposed on a second side surface 13 (i.e., the upper side surface shown in fig. 1) of the horizontal arm, the seventh through hole 30 and the eighth through hole 24 are both communicated with the cavity of the horizontal arm, the apertures of the seventh through hole 30 and the eighth through hole 24 are both smaller than the inner diameter of the cavity of the horizontal arm, the third side surface 14 (i.e. the front side surface shown in fig. 1) of the horizontal arm is provided with a ninth through hole 25 arranged along the vertical direction, the fourth side surface 26 (i.e. the rear side surface shown in fig. 1, i.e. the right side surface shown in fig. 2) of the horizontal arm is provided with a tenth through hole 31 arranged along the vertical direction, the ninth through hole 25 and the tenth through hole 31 are arranged oppositely, the ninth through hole 25 and the tenth through hole 31 are both communicated with the cavity of the horizontal arm, the second cylinder 18 is positioned in the cavity of the horizontal arm, the upper end of the first cylinder 19 passes through the seventh through hole 30 and then extends into the cavity of the horizontal arm, the lower end of the second cylinder 18 is sleeved in the second blind hole, the upper end of the second cylinder 18 penetrates through the eighth through hole 24 and then is fixedly connected with the fixing block 16, the spring 27 is arranged outside the second cylinder 18 in the cavity of the horizontal arm, the upper end of the spring 27 abuts against the upper wall surface of the cavity of the horizontal arm, the lower end of the spring 27 abuts against the upper bottom surface of the first cylinder 19, and the limiting column 21 sequentially penetrates through the ninth through hole 25, the fifth through hole, the fourth through hole, the sixth through hole and the tenth through hole 31. When the cutter head 20 scrapes and removes the coating on the outer wall of the PE pipe, the cutter head 20 can jump along with the change of the thickness of the outer wall of the PE pipe under the action of the cutter head telescopic mechanism, and the limiting column 21 limits the jumping distance of the cutter head 20, so that the cutter head 20 can be prevented from being in hard contact with the outer wall of the PE pipe, and the service life of the cutter head 20 is prolonged. The connection form of the second cylinder 18 and the second blind hole can also be a threaded connection, an interference fit or other connection forms in the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first limiting block 15 is disposed on the lower bottom surface of the fixing block 16 in this embodiment, the upper end of the second cylinder 18 passes through the first limiting block 15 and then is fixedly connected with the fixing block 16, two second limiting blocks 17 are fixedly disposed on the second side surface 13 of the horizontal arm, the two second limiting blocks 17 are oppositely disposed on opposite sides of the eighth through hole 24, a limiting groove with an upward notch is formed between the two second limiting blocks 17, the eighth through hole 24 is located at the bottom of the limiting groove, the first limiting block 15 is located in the limiting groove, and the second limiting blocks 17 abut against the lower bottom surface of the fixing block 16. When the hot melt welding, mention the upper end that makes tool bit 20 and the first side 22 of horizontal arm counterbalance with fixed block 16, first stopper 15 leaves the spacing groove this moment, and rotatory fixed block 16 makes first stopper 15 and two second stopper 17's top surface counterbalance (be about to first stopper 15 supports on second stopper 17's top surface) next to lock tool bit 20 on the horizontal arm, make it can not take place to beat relative horizontal arm, just so can guarantee that the pipe wall thickness of the PE pipe after scraping is the same.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, for facilitating the assembly of the device, an elongated eleventh through hole is vertically provided on the fourth side 28 (i.e., the rear side shown in fig. 1, i.e., the right side shown in fig. 3) of the vertical arm, and the eleventh through hole is communicated with the first through hole 29 of the vertical arm. When the device is used, after the connecting piece body 5 is placed in the first through hole 29, one end, far away from the first screw cap 6, of the first threaded rod can also penetrate through the eleventh through hole and then be connected in the first blind hole in a threaded manner, and the first screw cap 6 abuts against the fourth side surface 28 of the vertical arm, so that the connecting piece body 5 is fixed in the first through hole 29.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to prevent the tool holder body from falling off the second threaded rod 8 during the movement in this embodiment, a third screw cap 9 is provided at an end of the second threaded rod 8 remote from the second screw cap 1, and the third screw cap 9 is located outside the tool holder body. In addition to the above effects, the third screw cap 9 can be conveniently held by a worker, so that the worker can use the cleaning device.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, in order to facilitate the rotation of the main body of the tool holder, a handle 12 is provided on the outer side surface of the main body of the tool holder. The staff just can rotate the tool rest body through holding handle 12.
The clamping mechanism in the device for removing the coating on the outer wall of the PE pipe is rotatably arranged on the connecting piece body 5, the connecting piece body 5 is fixedly connected with the tool rest body through the first threaded rod, so that when the clamping mechanism is fixed with the inner wall of the PE pipe, the tool rest body can drive the tool bit 20 to do circumferential motion around the outer wall of the PE pipe only by rotating the tool rest body relative to the clamping mechanism (the connecting piece body 5 rotates along with the tool rest body), and simultaneously the tool rest body also drives the tool bit 20 to do linear motion along the axis of the PE pipe, so that the coating can be conveniently removed, in addition, the connecting piece body 5 can be fixed at a specific position of the first through hole 29 of the vertical arm along the vertical direction, so that the vertical distance between the tool bit 20 and the clamping mechanism can be adjusted, and the coating on the outer wall of the PE pipe with different pipe diameters can be scraped and removed, meanwhile, the scraping thickness can be ensured to be consistent.
The working principle of the present invention is described as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, first, the second screw cap 1 and the scissors-shaped connecting rod 2 are inserted into the lumen of the PE tube, and since the second cylinder 3 is sleeved on the second threaded rod 8, the first cylinder 4 is screwed and moves close to the second screw cap 1, and at this time, under the pushing of the first cylinder 4, the second cylinder 3 also moves close to the second screw cap 1, so that the scissors-shaped connecting rod 2 becomes an open state and abuts against the inner tube wall of the PE tube; then, the position of the connector body 5 in the first through hole 29 of the vertical arm is adjusted, so that the cutter head 20 abuts against the outer pipe wall of the PE pipe, at this time, the handle 12 is rotated, the cutter head 20 makes a circular motion around the outer pipe wall of the PE pipe, and at the same time, the cutter head also makes a linear motion along the axis of the PE pipe in the direction away from the PE pipe, and the handle 12 stops rotating after the cutter head 20 exits from the outer pipe wall of the PE pipe, so that the scraping is completed. In the process that the cutter head 20 scrapes the outer wall of the PE pipe, when the pipe wall becomes thick, the cutter head 20 drives the first cylinder 19, the second cylinder 18 and the fixed block 16 to jump up along the radial direction of the PE pipe in the direction far away from the outer wall of the PE pipe, in the process, the upper bottom surface of the first cylinder 19 extrudes the spring 27, and the spring 27 contracts; when the pipe wall becomes thin, the contracted spring 27 gradually expands, the lower end of the spring 27 extrudes the upper bottom surface of the first cylinder 19, and the first cylinder 19 drives the cutter head 20, the second cylinder 18 and the fixed block 16 to fall back towards the outer pipe wall of the PE pipe along the radial direction of the PE pipe until the cutter head 20 abuts against the outer pipe wall of the PE pipe.
When the pipe wall thickness size of the PE pipe after scraping has the requirement, the pipe wall thickness after scraping is the same, only need to mention the fixed block 16, the fixed block 16 will drive the second cylinder 18, the first cylinder 19 and the tool bit 20 to move along the radial direction of the PE pipe to the direction far away from the pipe wall outside the PE pipe, the spring 27 contracts until the upper end of the tool bit 20 is abutted against the first side surface 22 of the horizontal arm of the tool rest body, at this moment, the fixed block 16 is rotated to make the first limiting block 15 abutted against the top surfaces of the two second limiting blocks 17, thereby locking the position of the tool bit 20, making the tool bit 20 not bounce along with the thickness change of the pipe wall any more, thus, the pipe wall thickness of the PE pipe after scraping can be guaranteed to be the same.
It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "middle", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.