CN114536599A

CN114536599A - Garbage recycling system

Info

Publication number: CN114536599A
Application number: CN202210209243.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈坛; 周开
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-04
Filing date: 2022-03-04
Publication date: 2022-05-27

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, in particular to a garbage recycling system, which comprises a crushing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a blanking mechanism, a melting mechanism and a cooling mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected below the crushing mechanism, the blanking mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the cleaning mechanism, the melting mechanism is fixedly connected below the cleaning mechanism, the cooling mechanism is fixedly connected below the melting mechanism, and the cooling mechanism and the melting mechanism are fixedly connected through a guide pipe; rubbing crusher constructs can be with the plastics clamp garrulous, does benefit to subsequent washing and melts, and wiper mechanism can clear away the magazine on crushed aggregates surface, makes the finished product effect of results better, and unloading mechanism can wash the plastics in the room and send into and melt indoorly, melts the mechanism and can melt plastics, makes its density bigger, convenient transportation, and cooling body can accelerate the fashioned process of cooling of plastics under the molten condition for the efficiency of production.

Description

Garbage recycling system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, in particular to a garbage recycling system.

Background

Since the 60 s of the 20 th century, environmental pollution and ecological destruction worldwide have become serious, environmental problems and environmental protection have gradually become the concern of international society, and garbage becomes a large category of environmental pollution, but some garbage can be recycled, such as waste paper, plastics, glass, metal, cloth, and the like.

In recoverable rubbish plastics, mainly include various plastic bags, plastic packing, disposable plastics cutlery box and tableware, the toothbrush, a cup, mineral water bottle etc. plastic bag and plastic packing are because its self compliance, it is more convenient when retrieving the storage, do not occupy very big space, and it is also more convenient to transport, disposable plastics cutlery box and tableware, the toothbrush, a cup, mineral water bottle etc. have the shape of self, all there is certain space in the middle of it, occupation space when leading to collecting, and the packing box of the car that occupies when the transportation is great, the cost of transportation is very high, and plastic refuse all can have some impurity on the surface, need clean when recycling, otherwise can reduce the value of utilization of plastics.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a garbage recycling system.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a garbage recycling system comprises a crushing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a blanking mechanism, a melting mechanism and a cooling mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected below the crushing mechanism, the blanking mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the cleaning mechanism, the blanking mechanism and the melting mechanism are fixedly connected through a blanking port, the melting mechanism is fixedly connected below the cleaning mechanism, the cooling mechanism is fixedly connected below the melting mechanism, and the cooling mechanism and the melting mechanism are fixedly connected through a guide pipe;

preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including smashing the room, smash room upper end fixedly connected with down the hopper, down the hopper with smash the room intercommunication, smash the outside one side fixedly connected with first motor of room, the rotor and the carousel fixed connection of first motor, carousel swing joint be in smash on the indoor wall.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism further comprises a convex column fixedly connected to the turntable, the convex column is movably connected with one end of a movable arm, the other end of the movable arm is fixedly connected with a traction plate, the other end of the traction plate is movably connected with a fixed strip, the other end of the fixed strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber, the movable arm is fixedly connected with a ruler tooth, one side of the movable arm is provided with a rigid plate, the rigid plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber, a certain gap is formed between the rigid plate and the fixed plate, a damping spring is filled in the gap, one surface of the rigid plate, far away from the damping spring, is fixedly connected with the ruler tooth, the rigid plate and the movable arm are arranged in a V shape, and a discharge port is formed below the rigid plate and the movable arm, and a process chamber is fixedly connected below the crushing chamber.

Preferably, wiper mechanism includes the purge chamber, purge chamber fixed connection is in the flow, the indoor fixedly connected with baffle of flow, purge chamber fixed connection be in the baffle top, purge chamber top fixedly connected with water inlet, the water inlet with the purge chamber intercommunication, the purge chamber internal rotation is connected with the pivot, the pivot upper end with flow room upper wall rotates and connects, the rotor fixed connection of pivot lower extreme and second motor, second motor fixed connection be in the baffle lower extreme, fixedly connected with friction post in the pivot, fixedly connected with cleaning brush on the friction post, one side of purge chamber bottom is provided with the concave surface, fixedly connected with filter screen on the concave surface, concave surface minimum fixedly connected with drain pipe.

Preferably, unloading mechanism includes the cylinder, cylinder fixed connection is in on the outer wall of purge chamber, the opposite side fixedly connected with feed opening of purge chamber bottom, swing joint has the chock of blockking in the feed opening, chock and gangbar fixed connection block, the gangbar with cylinder fixed connection, there is the stirring pole the top of feed opening, the stirring pole with pivot fixed connection, the stirring pole is kept away from the one end swing joint of pivot has the pulley, pulley and spout sliding connection, the spout sets up on the purge chamber inner wall.

Preferably, melt the mechanism including melting the room, melt room fixed connection and be in the baffle lower extreme, the feed opening with melt the room intercommunication, fixedly connected with hot plate in melting the inner wall of room, there is the dwang in melting the room, the upper end of dwang and the rotor fixed connection of second motor, fixedly connected with puddler on the dwang.

Preferably, melt the mechanism and still include the honeycomb duct, honeycomb duct fixed connection be in melt the bottom of room, the honeycomb duct with melt room bottom intercommunication, the intraductal fixedly connected with filter sieve of honeycomb duct, filter sieve with the dwang lower extreme rotates to be connected, dwang lower extreme still fixedly connected with clearance piece, the clearance piece is in filter sieve top, and the laminating of clearance piece the filter sieve.

Preferably, cooling body includes the cooling chamber, cooling chamber fixed connection be in flow room bottom, cooling chamber upper end fixed connection and intercommunication have the honeycomb duct, the cooling chamber periphery parcel has the reservoir, reservoir upper end fixed connection and intercommunication have the drain pipe, reservoir lower extreme fixed connection and intercommunication have the aqueduct.

Preferably, the cooling mechanism further comprises a movable plate, the movable plate is arranged at the bottom of the cooling chamber, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate, the sliding block is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the cooling chamber, a telescopic rod is arranged above the sliding block, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable plate, and a movable door is movably connected to the cooling chamber.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the protruding column, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the disc, the disc is movably connected to the crushing chamber, a protruding block on the arc surface is fixedly connected to the disc, the protruding block on the arc surface is matched with the protruding block under the arc surface, the protruding block under the arc surface is arranged below the disc, the protruding block under the arc surface is fixedly connected to the telescopic column, the telescopic column is movably connected to the fixed block, a pressure spring is nested on the telescopic column, the pressure spring is arranged above the fixed block, the lower end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the upper end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the telescopic column, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the telescopic column, a sliding rod is arranged in the sleeve, a compression spring is nested on the sliding rod, one end, close to the telescopic column, of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the sliding rod is far away from one end of the telescopic column and is fixedly connected with a steel ball, the steel ball is abutted against the bulge, and the bulge is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage layer.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the garbage recycling system, in the crushing mechanism, the first motor drives the rotary disc to rotate, the rotary disc drives the convex column to rotate, the convex column drives the upper end of the movable arm to do circular motion, the lower end of the movable arm is fixed by the traction plate, so that the movable arm does reciprocating motion towards the lower left side, at the moment, plastics are crushed by the movable arm and the ruler teeth on the rigid plate, smaller plastics can enter the discharge hole from the bottom, and larger plastics can be continuously left in the V-shaped crushing device to be crushed.

(2) According to the garbage recycling system, in the cleaning mechanism, plastics enter the cleaning chamber through the discharge hole, water continuously flows into the water inlet of the cleaning chamber, the rotating shaft rotates after the second motor is started to drive the friction column to rotate, and the friction column drives the cleaning brush to continuously contact with the plastics to remove impurities on the surface of the plastics.

(3) According to the garbage recycling system, in the discharging mechanism, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the material turning rod to rotate, the pulley at the top end of the material turning rod slides in the sliding groove, crushed materials at other positions at the bottom of the cleaning chamber can be pushed to the position of the discharging opening, and during cleaning, the material turning rod continuously rotates to turn the plastic accumulated at the bottom to the movable position of the cleaning brush.

(4) According to the garbage recycling system, in the melting mechanism, after plastics enter the melting chamber through the feed opening, the plastics are heated by the heating plate to melt, the stirring rod is driven by the rotating rod to rotate, so that the plastics can be uniformly heated, and the plastics are melted at high temperature to form block plastics with smaller density and volume, so that the garbage recycling system occupies smaller space and is convenient to transport.

(5) According to the garbage recycling system, in the cooling mechanism, water in the cleaning chamber enters the water storage layer through the drain pipe, the water storage layer is contacted with the cooling chamber to accelerate cooling of molten plastic, the molten plastic transfers heat to water, and the water takes away the heat and is discharged from the water guide pipe.

(6) According to the garbage recycling system, in the vibration mechanism, when the stirring rod in the melting chamber stirs the plastic in a melting state, air is brought in, a large amount of bubbles are generated in the molten plastic, the molten clinker with a large amount of bubbles enters the cooling chamber to be cooled, the volume of a finished plastic block is increased, and the bubbles in the molten plastic which is not cooled can float upwards and be discharged when the cooling chamber vibrates because the bubbles occupy the volume, so that the volume of the cooled plastic block is smaller than that of the original plastic block, and the storage space and the transportation cost are reduced.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal connection structure of the process chamber;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exemplary interconnect structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal connection structure of the shredding mechanism;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at C;

in the figure: 1. a crushing mechanism; 11. a crushing chamber; 12. feeding a hopper; 13. a first motor; 14. a turntable; 15. a convex column; 16. a movable arm; 17. tooth measurement; 18. a traction plate; 19. a fixing strip; 110. a rigid plate; 111. a damping spring; 112. a fixing plate; 113. a discharge port; 114. a process chamber; 2. a cleaning mechanism; 21. a cleaning chamber; 22. a water inlet; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a second motor; 25. a friction column; 26. cleaning brushes; 27. a filter screen; 28. a concave surface; 29. a drain pipe; 210. a partition plate; 3. a blanking mechanism; 31. a cylinder; 32. a material turning rod; 33. a pulley; 34. a chute; 35. a linkage rod; 36. a blocking block; 37. a feeding port; 4. a thawing mechanism; 41. a thawing chamber; 42. heating plates; 43. rotating the rod; 44. a stirring rod; 45. cleaning the block; 46. filtering and screening; 47. a flow guide pipe; 5. a cooling mechanism; 51. a cooling chamber; 52. a water storage layer; 53. a water conduit; 54. a movable plate; 55. a movable door; 56. a telescopic rod; 57. a slider; 58. a slide rail; 6. a vibration mechanism; 61. a connecting rod; 62. a disc; 63. a bump on the arc surface; 64. a convex block under the arc surface; 65. a telescopic column; 66. a fixed block; 67. a pressure spring; 68. a sleeve; 69. a compression spring; 610. a slide bar; 611. a steel ball; 612. and (4) protruding.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the garbage recycling system of the present invention comprises a crushing mechanism 1, a cleaning mechanism 2, a blanking mechanism 3, a melting mechanism 4 and a cooling mechanism 5, wherein the cleaning mechanism 2 is fixedly connected below the crushing mechanism 1, the blanking mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 2, the blanking mechanism 3 and the melting mechanism 4 are fixedly connected through a blanking port 37, the melting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected below the cleaning mechanism 2, the cooling mechanism 5 is fixedly connected below the melting mechanism 4, and the cooling mechanism 5 and the melting mechanism 4 are fixedly connected through a flow guide pipe 47; crushing mechanism 1 can press from both sides the plastics garrulous, does benefit to subsequent washing and melts, and wiper mechanism 2 can clear away the magazine on crushed aggregates surface, makes the finished product effect of results better, and unloading mechanism 3 can send the plastics in the purge chamber 21 into after the washing is accomplished and melt room 41 in, melts mechanism 4 and can melt plastics, makes its density bigger, and convenient transportation, cooling mechanism 5 can accelerate the cooling shaping's of plastics under the molten condition process for the efficiency of production.

Specifically, rubbing crusher constructs 1 including smashing room 11, smash hopper 12 under the room 11 upper end fixedly connected with, lower hopper 12 with smash room 11 intercommunication, smash the outside one side fixedly connected with first motor 13 of room 11, the rotor and the carousel 14 fixed connection of first motor 13, carousel 14 swing joint in smash on the room 11 inner wall, projection 15 fixed connection in on the carousel 14, the one end swing joint of projection 15 and digging arm 16, the other end and the drawing plate 18 fixed connection of digging arm 16, the other end and the fixed strip 19 swing joint of drawing plate 18, the other end fixed connection of fixed strip 19 is in smash on the inner wall of room 11, the fixedly connected with chi tooth 17 of digging arm 16, there is rigid plate 110 one side of digging arm 16, rigid plate 110 fixed connection is on fixed plate 112, the fixed plate 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber 11, a certain gap is formed between the rigid plate 110 and the fixed plate 112, the gap is filled with a damping spring 111, the side, away from the damping spring 111, of the rigid plate 110 is fixedly connected with the ruler teeth 17, the rigid plate 110 and the movable arm 16 are arranged in a V shape, a discharge hole 113 is formed below the rigid plate 110 and the movable arm 16, and a process chamber 114 is fixedly connected below the crushing chamber 11; after the first motor 13 is started, the crushing chamber 11 starts to work, a user puts irregular plastics into the discharging hopper 12, the plastics slide down to the V-shaped crushing device formed by combining the movable arm 16 and the rigid plate 110, the first motor 13 drives the rotary disc 14 to rotate, the rotary disc 14 drives the convex column 15 to rotate, the convex column 15 drives the upper end of the movable arm 16 to do circular motion, the lower end of the movable arm 16 is fixed by the traction plate 18, the movable arm 16 does reciprocating motion towards the lower left, the plastics are crushed by the movable arm 16 and the ruler teeth 17 on the rigid plate 110 at the moment, smaller plastics can enter the discharging port 113 from the bottom, larger plastics can be continuously left in the V-shaped crushing device for crushing, and meanwhile, the damping spring 110 connected with the rigid plate 110 enables the rigid plate 110 to have certain flexibility and cannot deform due to extrusion of harder plastics.

Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a cleaning chamber 21, the cleaning chamber 21 is fixedly connected in the process chamber 114, a partition plate 210 is fixedly connected in the process chamber 114, the cleaning chamber 21 is fixedly connected above the partition plate 210, a water inlet 22 is fixedly connected above the cleaning chamber 21, the water inlet 22 is communicated with the cleaning chamber 21, a rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected in the cleaning chamber 21, the upper end of the rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the upper wall of the flow chamber 114, the lower end of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the rotor of the second motor 24, the second motor 24 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the partition plate 210, a friction column 25 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 23, a cleaning brush 26 is fixedly connected to the friction column 25, a concave surface 28 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cleaning chamber 21, a filter screen 27 is fixedly connected to the concave surface 28, and a drain pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the lowest point of the concave surface 28; plastics enter into the purge chamber 21 through discharge gate 113, and the water inlet of purge chamber 21 has water to flow in constantly, and after second motor 24 started, pivot 23 rotated, and drive friction post 25 and rotate, and friction post 25 drives cleaning brush 26 and constantly contacts with plastics, clears away the impurity on plastics surface, and continuous drainage of drain pipe 29 is washd simultaneously, but must keep certain water yield in the purge chamber 21, and after the washing is accomplished, the water inlet no longer intakes, and water reaches concave surface 28 after filtering through filter screen 27 and discharges away from drain pipe 29.

Specifically, the blanking mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 31, the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning chamber 21, the other side of the bottom of the cleaning chamber 21 is fixedly connected with a blanking port 37, a blocking block 36 is movably connected in the blanking port 37, the blocking block 36 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 35, the linkage rod 35 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 31, a material turning rod 32 is arranged above the blanking port 37, the material turning rod 32 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 23, a pulley 33 is movably connected to one end, far away from the rotating shaft 23, of the material turning rod 32, the pulley 33 is slidably connected with a sliding groove 34, and the sliding groove 34 is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 21; after the water in the cleaning chamber 21 is drained completely, the air cylinder 31 is started, the linkage rod 35 connected with the air cylinder 31 drives the blocking block 36 to slide away from the feed opening 37, the blocking block 36 does not block the feed opening 37 any more, the cleaned plastic enters the melting chamber 41 from the feed opening 37, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 23 rotates to drive the material turning rod 32 to rotate, the pulley 33 at the top end of the material turning rod 32 slides in the sliding groove 34 to push the crushed materials at other positions at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 21 to the position of the feed opening 37, and in the cleaning process, the material turning rod 32 continuously rotates to turn the plastic accumulated at the bottom to the movable position of the cleaning brush 26.

Specifically, the melting mechanism 4 includes a melting chamber 41, the melting chamber 41 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the partition plate 210, the feed opening 37 is communicated with the melting chamber 41, a heating plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the melting chamber 41, a rotating rod 43 is arranged in the melting chamber 41, the upper end of the rotating rod 43 is fixedly connected to the rotor of the second motor 24, a stirring rod 44 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 43, a guide pipe 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the melting chamber 41, the guide pipe 47 is communicated with the bottom of the melting chamber 41, a filter sieve 46 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide pipe 47, the filter sieve 46 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 43, a cleaning block 45 is further fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 43, the cleaning block 45 is above the filter sieve 46, and the cleaning block 45 is attached to the filter sieve 46; plastics enter into through feed opening 37 and melt room 41 back, melt after the heating of hot plate 42, dwang 43 drives puddler 44 and rotates and to make plastics be heated evenly, and the plastics that melt flow into honeycomb duct 47 through filter sieve 46 in, dwang 43 drives clearance piece 45 when rotating and rotates, because clearance piece 45 laminating filter sieve 46, so some pile up the plastics that are difficult to melt on filter sieve 46 and are pushed away by clearance piece 45, prevent to block up honeycomb duct 47.

Specifically, the cooling mechanism 5 includes a cooling chamber 51, the cooling chamber 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the process chamber 114, the upper end of the cooling chamber 51 is fixedly connected and communicated with the draft tube 47, the periphery of the cooling chamber 51 is wrapped by a water storage layer 52, the upper end of the water storage layer 52 is fixedly connected and communicated with the drain tube 29, the lower end of the water storage layer 52 is fixedly connected and communicated with the water guide tube 53, a movable plate 54 is arranged at the bottom of the cooling chamber 51, the lower end of the movable plate 54 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 57, the sliding block 57 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 58, the sliding rail 58 is arranged at the bottom of the cooling chamber 51, an expansion link 56 is arranged above the sliding block 57, the expansion link 56 is fixedly connected in the movable plate 54, and the cooling chamber 51 is movably connected with a movable door 55; after the molten plastic enters the cooling chamber 51, the molten plastic is continuously accumulated on the movable plate 54, meanwhile, water in the cleaning chamber 21 enters the water storage layer 52 through the water discharge pipe 29, the water storage layer 52 is contacted with the cooling chamber 51 to quicken the cooling of the molten plastic, the molten plastic transfers heat to water, the water takes away the heat and is discharged from the water guide pipe 53, after the molten plastic is cooled and formed, the movable door 55 is opened, the telescopic rod 56 is not extended under the pressure of the movable door 55, and a user can hold the telescopic rod 56 to pull out the plastic on the movable plate 54 and the movable plate 54.

Specifically, the vibration mechanism 6 includes a connecting rod 61, one end of the connecting rod 61 is hinged to the protruding column 15, the other end of the connecting rod 61 is hinged to the disc 62, the disc 62 is movably connected to the crushing chamber 11, the disc 62 is fixedly connected with a protruding block 63 on the arc surface, the protruding block 63 on the arc surface is matched with a protruding block 64 under the arc surface, the protruding block 64 under the arc surface is arranged below the disc 62, the protruding block 64 under the arc surface is fixedly connected to a telescopic column 65, the telescopic column 65 is movably connected to a fixing block 66, a pressure spring 67 is nested on the telescopic column 65, the pressure spring 67 is arranged above the fixing block 66, the lower end of the pressure spring 67 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 66, the upper end of the pressure spring 67 is fixedly connected to the telescopic column 65, the sleeve 68 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the telescopic column 65, a sliding rod 610 is arranged in the sleeve 68, a compression spring 69 is nested on the sliding rod 610, one end of the compression spring 69, which is close to the telescopic column 65, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 68, the other end of the compression spring 69 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 610, one end of the sliding rod 610, which is far away from the telescopic column 65, is fixedly connected with a steel ball 611, the steel ball 611 is abutted against a protrusion 612, and the protrusion 612 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage layer 52; when the convex column 15 rotates, the connecting rod 61 rotates along with the convex column 15, the connecting rod 61 rotates to drive the disc 62 to rotate, the disc 62 rotates to drive the convex block 63 on the arc surface to rotate, the convex block 63 on the arc surface intermittently extrudes the convex block 64 under the arc surface when rotating, the pressure spring 67 drives the telescopic column 65 to move up and down, the telescopic column drives the sleeve 68 to move up and down when moving up and down, the sleeve 68 drives the steel ball 611 to continuously contact with the protrusion 612 when moving up and down, the compression spring 68 drives the steel ball 611 connected to the sliding rod 610 to continuously impact the protrusion connected to the outer wall of the water storage layer 52, so that the cooling chamber 51 can vibrate, air can be brought in when the stirring rod 44 in the melting chamber 41 stirs the plastic in a molten state, a large amount of bubbles are generated in the molten plastic, and the volume of the finished plastic block can be increased after the molten clinker with a large amount of bubbles enters the cooling chamber 51 to be cooled, because the bubbles account for volume, therefore, when the cooling chamber 51 vibrates, the air bubbles in the molten plastic which is not cooled can float and be discharged, so that the volume of the cooled plastic block is smaller than that of the prior plastic block, and the storage space and the transportation cost are reduced.

When the invention is used, after the first motor 13 is started, the crushing chamber 11 starts to work, a user puts irregular plastics into the discharging hopper 12, the plastics slide down to the V-shaped crushing device combined by the movable arm 16 and the rigid plate 110, the first motor 13 drives the rotary disc 14 to rotate, the rotary disc 14 drives the convex column 15 to rotate, the convex column 15 drives the upper end of the movable arm 16 to do circular motion, because the lower end of the movable arm 16 is fixed by the traction plate 18, the movable arm 16 reciprocates towards the lower left, at the moment, the plastics are cut by the movable arm 16 and the ruler teeth 17 on the rigid plate 110, smaller plastics enter the discharging port 113 from the bottom, larger plastics are continuously remained in the V-shaped crushing device for crushing, meanwhile, the damping spring 111 connected with the rigid plate 110 enables the rigid plate 110 to have certain flexibility and not to deform due to extrusion of harder plastics, and the plastics enter the cleaning chamber 21 through the discharging port 113, after the water inlet 22 of the cleaning chamber 21 continuously flows in, and the second motor 24 is started, the rotating shaft 23 rotates to drive the friction column 25 to rotate, the friction column 25 drives the cleaning brush 26 to continuously contact with the plastic to remove impurities on the surface of the plastic, and the water discharge pipe 29 continuously discharges water when cleaning is performed, but a certain amount of water must be kept in the cleaning chamber 21, after cleaning is completed, the water inlet 22 does not feed any more, the water is filtered by the filter screen 27 and reaches the concave surface 28 to be discharged from the water discharge pipe 29, after the water in the cleaning chamber 21 is completely discharged, the air cylinder 31 is started, the blocking block 36 is driven by the linkage rod 35 connected with the air cylinder 31 to slide away from the discharge port 37, the blocking block 36 does not block the discharge port 37, the cleaned plastic enters the melting chamber 41 from the discharge port 37, and simultaneously the rotating shaft 23 rotates to drive the turning rod 32 to rotate, the pulley 33 at the top of the turning rod 32 slides in the chute 34, and can push crushed aggregates at other positions at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 21 to the discharge port 37, and during cleaning, the material turning rod 32 continuously rotates to turn the plastic accumulated at the bottom to the movable position of the cleaning brush 26, the plastic enters the melting chamber 41 through the feed opening 37 and is heated by the heating plate 42 to melt, the rotating rod 43 drives the stirring rod 44 to rotate so as to enable the plastic to be uniformly heated, the melted plastic flows into the guide pipe 47 through the filter sieve 46, the rotating rod 43 drives the cleaning block 45 to rotate when rotating, because the cleaning block 45 is attached to the filter sieve 46, some plastic which is difficult to melt and accumulated on the filter sieve 46 is pushed away by the cleaning block 45, the guide pipe 47 is prevented from being blocked, the melted plastic enters the cooling chamber 51 and is continuously accumulated on the movable plate 54, when the convex column 15 rotates, the connecting rod 61 rotates along with the convex column 15, the connecting rod 61 rotates to drive the disc 62 to rotate, the disc 62 rotates to drive the convex block 63 on the arc surface to rotate, the convex block 63 on the arc surface intermittently extrudes the convex block 64 under the arc surface, the pressure spring 67 drives the telescopic column 65 to move up and down, the telescopic column drives the sleeve 68 to move up and down when moving up and down, the sleeve 68 drives the steel ball 611 to continuously contact with the protrusion 612 when moving up and down, the compression spring 68 drives the steel ball 611 connected to the sliding rod 610 to continuously impact the protrusion connected to the outer wall of the water storage layer 52, so that the cooling chamber 51 can vibrate, the stirring rod 44 in the melting chamber 41 can bring air when stirring the molten plastic, a large amount of bubbles are generated in the molten plastic, the molten clinker with a large amount of bubbles can increase the volume of the finished plastic block after entering the cooling chamber 51 and being cooled down, because the bubbles occupy the volume, the bubbles in the uncooled molten plastic can float up and be discharged when the cooling chamber 51 vibrates, the volume of the cooled plastic block is smaller than before, the storage space and the transportation cost are reduced, and simultaneously the water in the cleaning chamber 21 enters the water storage layer 52 through the water discharge pipe 29, the contact between the water storage layer 52 and the cooling chamber 51 accelerates the cooling of the molten plastic, the molten plastic transfers heat to water, the water takes away the heat and is discharged from the water guide pipe 53, after the molten plastic is cooled and formed, the movable door 55 is opened, the telescopic rod 56 is not extended under the pressure of the movable door 55, and a user can hold the telescopic rod 56 to pull out the movable plate 54 and the plastic on the movable plate 54.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish is retrieved and is recycled system which characterized in that: the automatic feeding and melting device comprises a crushing mechanism (1), a cleaning mechanism (2), a blanking mechanism (3), a melting mechanism (4) and a cooling mechanism (5), wherein the cleaning mechanism (2) is fixedly connected below the crushing mechanism (1), the blanking mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the cleaning mechanism (2), the blanking mechanism (3) and the melting mechanism (4) are fixedly connected through a blanking port (37), the melting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected below the cleaning mechanism (2), the cooling mechanism (5) is fixedly connected below the melting mechanism (4), and the cooling mechanism (5) and the melting mechanism (4) are fixedly connected through a guide pipe (47);

rubbing crusher constructs (1) including smashing room (11), smash hopper (12) under room (11) upper end fixedly connected with, down hopper (12) with smash room (11) intercommunication, smash the outside first motor (13) of one side fixedly connected with of room (11), the rotor and carousel (14) fixed connection of first motor (13), carousel (14) swing joint be in smash on the room (11) inner wall.

2. A waste recycling system according to claim 1, further comprising: crushing mechanism (1) still includes projection (15), projection (15) fixed connection be in on carousel (14), the one end swing joint of projection (15) and digging arm (16), the other end and the traction plate (18) fixed connection of digging arm (16), the other end and the fixed strip (19) swing joint of traction plate (18), the other end fixed connection of fixed strip (19) be in smash on the inner wall of room (11), the fixedly connected with chi tooth (17) of digging arm (16), there is rigid plate (110) one side of digging arm (16), rigid plate (110) fixed connection is on fixed plate (112), fixed plate (112) fixed connection be in smash on the inner wall of room (11), rigid plate (110) with there is certain gap between fixed plate (112), use damping spring (111) to fill between the gap, keep away from rigid plate (110) fixedly connected with on the one side of damping spring (111) chi tooth (17), rigid plate (110) with digging arm (16) are the V word and arrange, rigid plate (110) with digging arm (16) below is provided with discharge gate (113), smash room (11) below fixedly connected with process room (114).

3. A waste recycling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: cleaning mechanism (2) is including purge chamber (21), purge chamber (21) fixed connection is in flow chamber (114), fixedly connected with baffle (210) in flow chamber (114), purge chamber (21) fixed connection in baffle (210) top, purge chamber (21) top fixedly connected with water inlet (22), water inlet (22) with purge chamber (21) intercommunication, purge chamber (21) internal rotation is connected with pivot (23), pivot (23) upper end with flow chamber (114) upper wall rotation is connected, the rotor fixed connection of pivot (23) lower extreme and second motor (24), second motor (24) fixed connection in baffle (210) lower extreme, fixedly connected with friction post (25) on pivot (23), fixedly connected with cleaning brush (26) on friction post (25), one side of washing chamber (21) bottom is provided with concave surface (28), fixedly connected with filter screen (27) on concave surface (28), concave surface (28) the minimum fixedly connected with drain pipe (29).

4. A waste recycling system according to claim 3, wherein: unloading mechanism (3) are including cylinder (31), cylinder (31) fixed connection is in on the outer wall of purge chamber (21), opposite side fixedly connected with feed opening (37) of purge chamber (21) bottom, swing joint has jam block (36) in feed opening (37), jam block (36) and gangbar (35) fixed connection, gangbar (35) with cylinder (31) fixed connection, there is stirring pole (32) the top of feed opening (37), stirring pole (32) with pivot (23) fixed connection, stirring pole (32) are kept away from the one end swing joint of pivot (23) has pulley (33), pulley (33) and spout (34) sliding connection, spout (34) set up on purge chamber (21) inner wall.

5. A waste recycling system according to claim 4, characterized in that: melt mechanism (4) including melting room (41), melt room (41) fixed connection be in baffle (210) lower extreme, feed opening (37) with melt room (41) intercommunication, fixedly connected with hot plate (42) in melting the inner wall of room (41), there is dwang (43) in melting room (41), the upper end of dwang (43) and the rotor fixed connection of second motor (24), fixedly connected with puddler (44) on dwang (43).

6. A waste recycling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: melt mechanism (4) and still include honeycomb duct (47), honeycomb duct (47) fixed connection be in melt the bottom of room (41), honeycomb duct (47) with melt room (41) bottom intercommunication, fixedly connected with filter sieve (46) in honeycomb duct (47), filter sieve (46) with dwang (43) lower extreme rotates the connection, dwang (43) lower extreme still fixedly connected with clearance piece (45), clearance piece (45) are in filter sieve (46) top, and clearance piece (45) laminating filter sieve (46).

7. A waste recycling system according to claim 6, characterized in that: cooling body (5) are including cooling chamber (51), cooling chamber (51) fixed connection be in flow room (114) bottom, cooling chamber (51) upper end fixed connection and intercommunication have honeycomb duct (47), cooling chamber (51) peripheral parcel has reservoir (52), reservoir (52) upper end fixed connection and intercommunication have drain pipe (29), reservoir (52) lower extreme fixed connection and intercommunication have aqueduct (53).

8. A waste recycling system according to claim 7, further comprising: cooling body (5) still include fly leaf (54), fly leaf (54) are in the bottom of cooling chamber (51), fly leaf (54) lower extreme fixedly connected with slider (57), slider (57) with slide rail (58) sliding connection, slide rail (58) set up cooling chamber (51) bottom, there is telescopic link (56) slider (57) top, telescopic link (56) fixed connection be in fly leaf (54), swing joint has dodge gate (55) on cooling chamber (51).

9. A waste recycling system according to claim 8, further comprising: the utility model discloses a vibration mechanism (6) is including connecting rod (61), connecting rod (61) one end and projection (15) are articulated, the other end and disc (62) of connecting rod (61) are articulated, disc (62) swing joint in smash on room (11), fixedly connected with lug (63) in the cambered surface on disc (62), lug (64) looks adaptation under cambered surface (63) and the cambered surface, lug (64) are in under the cambered surface disc (62) below, lug (64) fixed connection is on flexible post (65) under the cambered surface, flexible post (65) and fixed block (66) swing joint, nested pressure spring (67) on flexible post (65), pressure spring (67) are in fixed block (66) top, pressure spring (67) lower extreme fixed connection be in on fixed block (66), the upper end and flexible post (65) fixed connection of pressure spring (67), telescopic column (65) below fixedly connected with sleeve (68), there is slide bar (610) in sleeve (68), nested compression spring (69) on slide bar (610), compression spring (69) are close to the one end fixed connection of telescopic column (65) is in on the inner wall of sleeve (68), the other end of compression spring (69) with slide bar (610) fixed connection, slide bar (610) are kept away from the one end fixedly connected with steel ball (611) of telescopic column (65), steel ball (611) and arch (612) butt, arch (612) fixed connection be in on the outer wall of reservoir (52).