CN114535710A - Numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling and cutting method - Google Patents
Numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling and cutting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114535710A CN114535710A CN202210202900.9A CN202210202900A CN114535710A CN 114535710 A CN114535710 A CN 114535710A CN 202210202900 A CN202210202900 A CN 202210202900A CN 114535710 A CN114535710 A CN 114535710A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1069—Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention discloses a numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling and a cutting method, and belongs to the technical field of cutting machine tools.A cutting fluid collecting box is arranged at the top of a first limiting plate, a gear turntable assembly is arranged at one side of a telescopic rod rack assembly, a heat radiation spray head, a turntable, a water permeable net and a metal piece limiting part are driven to rotate in the moving process, and the extracted cutting fluid is sprayed on a cutting part through an extraction pipe, a first extraction pump, a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid guide hose and the heat radiation spray head to be subjected to cooling treatment; in flowing into the waste liquid catch tray through the net that permeates water, flow into through waste liquid collecting pipe and second extraction pump and advance in the cutting fluid collecting box, filter and deposit through deposiing board and filter, take out the cutting fluid that deposits through first extraction pump, so circulate to avoid all everywhere that the cutting fluid can flow, avoid resulting in the lathe dirty, effectually avoid the cutting fluid extravagant be not convenient for retrieve the problem that leads to the waste easily.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a numerical control metal cutting machine tool for recycling cutting fluid, in particular to a numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on recycling of the cutting fluid, and belongs to the technical field of cutting machine tools.
Background
The metal cutting is a material removing and adding method in a metal forming process, and still occupies a large proportion in the current mechanical manufacturing, a numerical control electric tool rest adopted by the existing numerical control metal cutting machine tool fixes a cutting tool through a bolt, a large amount of heat is generated in the cutting process, the cutting tool needs to be cooled by cutting fluid, the cutting fluid can flow everywhere, the machine tool is dirty, the cutting fluid is easy to waste and inconvenient to recycle, and the waste is caused, so that the numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on the recycling of the cutting fluid is urgently needed, and the problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
a numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling comprises a universal wheel, a supporting leg, a first limiting plate, a cutting fluid collecting box, a limiting upright post, a cutting part, a cutting tool bit, a metal part limiting part, a limiting groove and a cutting machine tool, wherein the supporting leg is arranged at the top of the universal wheel, the cutting machine tool is arranged at the top of the supporting leg, the first limiting plate is arranged at one side of the middle of the supporting leg, the cutting fluid collecting box is arranged at the top of the first limiting plate, the limiting groove is arranged at the middle of the top of the cutting machine tool, a telescopic rod rack assembly is arranged in the limiting groove, a gear turntable assembly is arranged at one side of the telescopic rod rack assembly, the limiting upright post is arranged at one side of the middle of the top of the cutting machine tool, the cutting part is arranged at the middle part of the middle of the bottom of the cutting tool bit, the metal part limiting part is arranged at the bottom of the cutting tool bit and provided with cylinder clamping assemblies at two sides of the metal part, the cutting fluid collecting box is internally provided with a filtering and precipitating assembly, the middle part of the top of the filtering and precipitating assembly is provided with an extraction and collection assembly, one side of the lower section of the cutting fluid collecting box is provided with an extraction and liquid outlet positioning assembly, one side of the extraction and liquid outlet positioning assembly is provided with a liquid guide spray head assembly, and the top of the extraction and collection assembly is provided with a water permeable limiting assembly.
Preferably, telescopic link rack subassembly includes sensing piece, electric telescopic handle, piston rod and rack, and electric telescopic handle installs in spacing groove subassembly both sides department, and the piston rod is installed at electric telescopic handle's output, and the rack is installed in piston rod one end department, and piston rod and the mutual telescopic connection of rack, and sensing piece installs middle and upper segment department in metalwork locating part inner wall.
Preferably, the gear turntable assembly comprises a gear, a rotating rod and a turntable, the rotating rod is installed at the middle part of the bottom of the limiting groove, the turntable is installed at the top of the rotating rod, the gear (sleeved at the middle lower part of the outer wall of the turntable) is arranged, and the gear (meshed with the rack in a transmission manner) is connected.
Preferably, the cylinder clamping assembly comprises a first cylinder, a first clamping frame, a second cylinder, a second clamping frame and a third limiting plate, the third limiting plate is installed at two sides of the middle lower section of the outer wall of the metal part limiting part, the first cylinder is installed at one side of the metal part limiting part, the first clamping frame is installed at the output end of the first cylinder, the second cylinder is installed at the other side of the middle lower section of the metal part limiting part, and the second clamping frame is installed at the output end of the second cylinder.
Preferably, the filtering and precipitating assembly comprises a precipitating plate and a filtering plate, the precipitating plate is arranged at the lower section of the cutting fluid collecting box, and the filtering plate is arranged at the upper section of the cutting fluid collecting box at equal intervals.
Preferably, the extraction and collection assembly comprises a second extraction pump, a waste liquid collection pipe and a waste liquid collection disc, the second extraction pump is installed at the middle of the top of the cutting liquid collection box, the waste liquid collection pipe at one end is installed at one side of the second extraction pump, the waste liquid collection disc is installed at the other end of the waste liquid collection pipe, and the waste liquid collection disc is installed at the middle of the top of the cutting machine tool.
Preferably, extraction play liquid locating component includes extraction pipe, second limiting plate, first extraction pump, pipeline position sleeve and drain pipe, and hypomere one side department is installed in the cutting fluid collecting box outer wall to the second limiting plate, and first extraction pump is installed in second limiting plate top department, and the extraction pipe is installed in first extraction pump one side department, and the opposite side department at first extraction pump is installed to the drain pipe, and the pipeline position sleeve is installed in cutting machine tool one side department, and the drain pipe runs through pipeline position sleeve interconnect.
Preferably, drain shower nozzle subassembly includes drain hose and radiator nozzle, and radiator nozzle installs in spacing stand inner wall hypomere department, and drain hose one end is installed in drain pipe one end department, and the other end and the radiator nozzle interconnect of drain hose.
Preferably, the limiting assembly that permeates water includes the net and the spacing collar of permeating water, and the net that permeates water is installed in waste liquid collection dish top middle part department, and the spacing collar is seted up in waste liquid collection dish middle part department.
A numerical control metal cutting machine tool and a cutting method based on cutting fluid recycling comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a worker pushes equipment at a required position through a universal wheel, places a metal material in a metal part limiting piece, and starts a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder to push a first clamping frame and a second clamping frame to be structurally clamped;
step two: after the positioning is finished, starting the limiting upright column at the top of the limiting upright column and the cutting tool bit to perform cutting treatment;
step three: when the angle needs to be adjusted in the cutting process, an electric telescopic rod is started to drive a piston rod and a rack to move, a heat dissipation spray head, a rotary table, a water permeable net and a metal part limiting part are driven to rotate in the moving process, and the angle is adjusted in the rotating process;
step four: starting a first extraction pump to extract the cutting fluid in the cutting fluid collection box in the cutting process, and spraying the extracted cutting fluid on the cutting workpiece through an extraction pipe, the first extraction pump, a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid guide hose and a heat dissipation spray head to perform cooling treatment;
step five: unnecessary cutting liquid drops on permeating water and goes into the waste liquid collecting tray through permeating water the net in, extracts through the metalwork locating part, flows into the cutting fluid collecting box through waste liquid collecting pipe and second extraction pump in, filters and deposits through precipitating board and filter, takes out the cutting fluid that deposits through first extraction pump, so circulate.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
according to the numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling, provided by the invention, a worker pushes equipment to a required position through the universal wheel, places a metal material in the metal part limiting part, and starts the first cylinder and the second cylinder to push the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame to be structurally clamped; after the positioning is finished, starting the limiting upright column at the top of the limiting upright column and the cutting tool bit to perform cutting treatment; when the angle needs to be adjusted in the cutting process, an electric telescopic rod is started to drive a piston rod and a rack to move, a heat dissipation spray head, a rotary table, a water permeable net and a metal part limiting part are driven to rotate in the moving process, and the angle is adjusted in the rotating process; starting a first extraction pump to extract the cutting fluid in the cutting fluid collection box in the cutting process, and spraying the extracted cutting fluid on the cutting workpiece through an extraction pipe, the first extraction pump, a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid guide hose and a heat dissipation spray head to perform cooling treatment; unnecessary cutting liquid drops on permeating water and goes on the net, flow into in the waste liquid catch tray through permeating water the net, extract through the metalwork locating part, flow into the cutting fluid collecting box through waste liquid collecting pipe and second extraction pump in, filter and deposit through precipitating board and filter, the cutting fluid that will deposit is taken out through first extraction pump, so circulate, thereby avoid all everywhere that the cutting fluid can flow, avoid resulting in the lathe dirty, effectually avoid the cutting fluid extravagant problem that leads to the waste of being not convenient for to retrieve easily.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a numerically controlled metal cutting machine and a cutting method based on recycling of cutting fluid according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transmission structure of a preferred embodiment of a numerical control metal cutting machine tool and a cutting method based on cutting fluid recycling according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a positioning and clamping structure of a numerical control metal cutting machine tool and a cutting method based on cutting fluid recycling according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cutting fluid recycling and filtering structure of a numerical control metal cutting machine tool and a cutting method based on cutting fluid recycling according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting fluid collecting tray of a numerical control metal cutting machine tool and a cutting method based on cutting fluid recycling according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-universal wheel, 2-supporting leg, 3-first limiting plate, 4-settling plate, 5-cutting fluid collecting box, 6-extraction tube, 7-second limiting plate, 8-first extraction pump, 9-pipeline positioning sleeve, 10-filtering plate, 11-second extraction pump, 12-waste fluid collecting tube, 13-liquid guiding hose, 14-waste fluid collecting tray, 15-first cylinder, 16-first clamping frame, 17-sensing part, 18-limiting upright post, 19-cutting part, 20-cutting tool bit, 21-heat dissipation nozzle, 22-limiting part, 23-second cylinder, 24-second clamping frame, 25-third limiting plate, 26-electric telescopic rod, 27-limiting groove, 28-piston rod, 29-rack, 30-gear, 31-rotating rod, 32-rotating disk, 33-water permeable net, 34-limiting ring, 35-liquid outlet pipe, 36-cutting machine tool.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling, which includes a universal wheel 1, a supporting leg 2, a first limiting plate 3, a cutting fluid collecting box 5, a limiting upright post 18, a cutting piece 19, a cutting tool bit 20, a metal piece limiting part 22, a limiting groove 27 and a cutting machine tool 36, wherein the supporting leg 2 is installed on the top of the universal wheel 1, the cutting machine tool 36 is installed on the top of the supporting leg 2, the first limiting plate 3 is installed at one side of the middle of the supporting leg 2, the cutting fluid collecting box 5 is installed at the top of the first limiting plate 3, the limiting groove 27 is opened at the middle of the top of the cutting machine tool 36, a telescopic rod rack assembly is arranged in the limiting groove 27, a gear turntable assembly is installed at one side of the telescopic rod rack assembly, the limiting upright post 18 is installed at one side of the middle of the top of the cutting machine tool 36, and the cutting piece 19 is installed at the middle section of the limiting upright post 18, cutting tool bit 20 is installed in cutting 19 bottom middle part department, and metalwork locating part 22 is established and is equipped with cylinder centre gripping subassembly in cutting tool bit 20 bottom department metalwork locating part 22 both sides, is equipped with in the cutting fluid collecting box 5 and filters and deposits the subassembly, filters and deposits the subassembly top mid-mounting and has the extraction to collect the subassembly, and lower section one side is installed extraction play liquid locating component in the cutting fluid collecting box 5, and extraction play liquid locating component one side is installed and is led liquid shower nozzle subassembly, and the extraction is collected the subassembly top and is equipped with the spacing subassembly that permeates water.
The general working principle is as follows: a worker pushes the equipment to a required position through the universal wheel 1, places a metal material in the metal part limiting piece 22, and starts the first air cylinder 15 and the second air cylinder 23 to push the first clamping frame 16 and the second clamping frame 24 to be structurally clamped with each other; after the positioning is finished, the limiting upright post 18 and the cutting tool bit 20 at the top of the limiting upright post 18 are started for cutting treatment; when the angle needs to be adjusted in the cutting process, the electric telescopic rod 26 is started to drive the piston rod 28 and the rack 29 to move, the heat dissipation spray head 21, the rotary table 32, the water permeable net 33 and the metal part limiting piece 22 are driven to rotate in the moving process, and the angle is adjusted in the rotating process; starting the first extraction pump 8 to extract the cutting fluid in the cutting fluid collection box 5 in the cutting process, and spraying the extracted cutting fluid on the cutting workpiece through the extraction pipe 6, the first extraction pump 8, the liquid outlet pipe 35, the liquid guide hose 13 and the heat dissipation spray nozzle 21 to perform cooling treatment; unnecessary cutting liquid drops on net 33 that permeates water, flow into in waste liquid collecting tray 14 through net 33 that permeates water, extract through metalwork locating part 22, flow into cutting fluid collecting box 5 through waste liquid collecting pipe 12 and second extraction pump 11 in, filter and deposit through depositing board 4 and filter 10, the cutting fluid that will deposit is taken out through first extraction pump 8, so circulate, thereby avoid all everywhere that the cutting fluid can flow, avoid resulting in the lathe dirty, the effectual cutting fluid of avoiding extravagant be not convenient for retrieve the problem that leads to the waste easily.
In this embodiment: the telescopic link rack component comprises a sensing piece 17, an electric telescopic link 26, a piston rod 28 and a rack 29, wherein the electric telescopic link 26 is arranged at two sides of the limiting groove 27 component, the piston rod 28 is arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic link 26, the rack 29 is arranged at one end of the piston rod 28, the piston rod 28 and the rack 29 are mutually connected in a telescopic manner, and the sensing piece 17 is arranged at the upper section of the inner wall of the metal piece limiting piece 22.
In this embodiment: the gear turntable assembly comprises a gear (30, a rotating rod 31 and a turntable 32, the rotating rod 31 is installed at the middle part of the bottom of the limiting groove 27, the turntable 32 is installed at the top of the rotating rod 31, the gear (30 is sleeved at the middle lower part of the outer wall of the turntable 32, and the gear (30 and the rack 29 are in meshed transmission connection with each other.
In this embodiment: the cylinder clamping assembly comprises a first cylinder 15, a first clamping frame 16, a second cylinder 23, a second clamping frame 24 and a third limiting plate 25, the third limiting plate 25 is installed at two sides of the middle-lower section of the outer wall of the metal part limiting part 22, the first cylinder 15 is installed at one side of the metal part limiting part 22, the first clamping frame 16 is installed at the output end of the first cylinder 15, the second cylinder 23 is installed at the other side of the middle-lower section of the metal part limiting part 22, and the second clamping frame 24 is installed at the output end of the second cylinder 23.
In this embodiment: the filtering and precipitating assembly comprises a precipitating plate 4 and a filter plate 10, the precipitating plate 4 is arranged at the middle lower section of the cutting fluid collecting box 5, and the filter plate 10 is arranged at the middle upper section of the cutting fluid collecting box 5 at equal intervals.
In this embodiment: the extraction and collection assembly comprises a second extraction pump 11, a waste liquid collection pipe 12 and a waste liquid collection disc 14, the second extraction pump 11 is installed at the top middle part of the cutting liquid collection box 5, the waste liquid collection pipe 12 at one end is installed at one side of the second extraction pump 11, the waste liquid collection disc 14 is installed at the other end of the waste liquid collection pipe 12, and the waste liquid collection disc 14 is installed at the top middle part of the cutting machine tool 36.
In this embodiment: the extraction liquid outlet positioning assembly comprises an extraction pipe 6, a second limiting plate 7, a first extraction pump 8, a pipeline positioning sleeve 9 and a liquid outlet pipe 35, the second limiting plate 7 is installed at one side of the middle lower section of the outer wall of the cutting liquid collecting box 5, the first extraction pump 8 is installed at the top of the second limiting plate 7, the extraction pipe 6 is installed at one side of the first extraction pump 8, the liquid outlet pipe 35 is installed at the other side of the first extraction pump 8, the pipeline positioning sleeve 9 is installed at one side of the cutting machine tool 36, and the liquid outlet pipe 35 penetrates through the pipeline positioning sleeve 9 and is connected with the liquid outlet pipe.
In this embodiment: the liquid guiding spray head assembly comprises a liquid guiding hose 13 and a heat dissipation spray head 21, the heat dissipation spray head 21 is installed at the middle lower section of the inner wall of the limiting upright post 18, one end of the liquid guiding hose 13 is installed at one end of the liquid outlet pipe 35, and the other end of the liquid guiding hose 13 is connected with the heat dissipation spray head 21.
In this embodiment: the water-permeable limiting assembly comprises a water-permeable net 33 and a limiting ring 34, the water-permeable net 33 is installed in the middle of the top of the waste liquid collecting tray 14, and the limiting ring 34 is arranged in the middle of the waste liquid collecting tray 14.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the working process of the numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling provided by the embodiment is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: a worker pushes the equipment to a required position through the universal wheel 1, places a metal material in the metal part limiting piece 22, and starts the first air cylinder 15 and the second air cylinder 23 to push the first clamping frame 16 and the second clamping frame 24 to be structurally clamped with each other;
step two: after the positioning is finished, the limiting upright post 18 and the cutting tool bit 20 at the top of the limiting upright post 18 are started for cutting treatment;
step three: when the angle needs to be adjusted in the cutting process, the electric telescopic rod 26 is started to drive the piston rod 28 and the rack 29 to move, the heat dissipation spray head 21, the rotary table 32, the water permeable net 33 and the metal part limiting piece 22 are driven to rotate in the moving process, and the angle is adjusted in the rotating process;
step four: starting the first extraction pump 8 to extract the cutting fluid in the cutting fluid collection box 5 in the cutting process, and spraying the extracted cutting fluid on the cutting workpiece through the extraction pipe 6, the first extraction pump 8, the liquid outlet pipe 35, the liquid guide hose 13 and the heat dissipation spray nozzle 21 to perform cooling treatment;
step five: redundant cutting liquid drops fall on the water-permeable net 33, flows into the waste liquid collecting tray 14 through the water-permeable net 33, is extracted through the metal part limiting piece 22, flows into the cutting liquid collecting box 5 through the waste liquid collecting pipe 12 and the second extraction pump 11, is filtered and precipitated through the precipitation plate 4 and the filter plate 10, and is extracted through the first extraction pump 8, so that the operation is circulated.
The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its concept within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control metal cutting lathe based on cutting fluid recycle which characterized in that: comprises a universal wheel (1), a supporting leg (2), a first limiting plate (3), a cutting fluid collecting box (5), a limiting upright post (18), a cutting part (19), a cutting tool bit (20), a metal part limiting part (22), a limiting groove (27) and a cutting machine tool (36), wherein the supporting leg (2) is arranged at the top of the universal wheel (1), the cutting machine tool (36) is arranged at the top of the supporting leg (2), the first limiting plate (3) is arranged at one side of the middle of the supporting leg (2), the cutting fluid collecting box (5) is arranged at the top of the first limiting plate (3), the limiting groove (27) is arranged at the middle of the top of the cutting machine tool (36), a telescopic rod rack component is arranged in the limiting groove (27), a gear turntable component is arranged at one side of the telescopic rod rack component, the limiting upright post (18) is arranged at one side of the middle of the top of the cutting machine tool (36), the cutting part (19) is arranged at the middle upper section of the limiting upright post (18), cutting tool bit (20) are installed in middle part department at the bottom of cutting member (19), metalwork locating part (22) are established and are equipped with cylinder centre gripping subassembly in metalwork locating part (22) both sides of cutting tool bit (20) bottom department, be equipped with in cutting fluid collecting box (5) and filter and precipitate the subassembly, it has the extraction to collect the subassembly to filter and precipitate the subassembly top mid-mounting, lower section one side is installed in cutting fluid collecting box (5) and is extracted a liquid locating component, extract a liquid locating component one side and install and lead liquid shower nozzle subassembly, the extraction is collected the subassembly top and is equipped with the spacing subassembly that permeates water.
2. The numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic rod rack component comprises a sensing part (17), an electric telescopic rod (26), a piston rod (28) and a rack (29), the electric telescopic rod (26) is installed at two sides of the limiting groove (27) component, the piston rod (28) is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (26), the rack (29) is installed at one end of the piston rod (28), the piston rod (28) and the rack (29) are mutually connected in a telescopic mode, and the sensing part (17) is installed at the middle and upper section of the inner wall of the metal part limiting part (22).
3. The numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: the gear turntable assembly comprises a gear ((30), a rotating rod (31) and a turntable (32), the rotating rod (31) is installed at the middle part of the bottom of the limiting groove (27), the turntable (32) is installed at the top of the rotating rod (31), the gear ((30) is sleeved at the middle and lower sections of the outer wall of the turntable (32), and the gear ((30) and the rack (29) are in meshed transmission connection.
4. A numerically controlled metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cylinder clamping assembly comprises a first cylinder (15), a first clamping frame (16), a second cylinder (23), a second clamping frame (24) and a third limiting plate (25), the third limiting plate (25) is installed at two sides of the middle and lower sections of the outer wall of the metal part limiting part (22), the first cylinder (15) is installed at one side of the metal part limiting part (22), the first clamping frame (16) is installed at the output end of the first cylinder (15), the second cylinder (23) is installed at the other side of the middle and lower sections of the metal part limiting part (22), and the second clamping frame (24) is installed at the output end of the second cylinder (23).
5. The numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: the filtering and precipitating assembly comprises a precipitating plate (4) and a filtering plate (10), the precipitating plate (4) is arranged at the middle-lower section of the cutting fluid collecting box (5), and the filtering plate (10) is arranged at the middle-upper section of the cutting fluid collecting box (5) at equal intervals.
6. The numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: the extraction and collection assembly comprises a second extraction pump (11), a waste liquid collection pipe (12) and a waste liquid collection disc (14), the second extraction pump (11) is installed at the top middle part of the cutting liquid collection box (5), the waste liquid collection pipe (12) at one end is installed at one side of the second extraction pump (11), the waste liquid collection disc (14) is installed at the other end of the waste liquid collection pipe (12), and the waste liquid collection disc (14) is installed at the top middle part of the cutting machine tool (36).
7. The numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling according to claim 6, characterized in that: the extraction liquid outlet positioning assembly comprises an extraction pipe (6), a second limiting plate (7), a first extraction pump (8), a pipeline positioning sleeve (9) and a liquid outlet pipe (35), the second limiting plate (7) is installed at one side of the middle lower section of the outer wall of the cutting liquid collecting box (5), the first extraction pump (8) is installed at the top of the second limiting plate (7), the extraction pipe (6) is installed at one side of the first extraction pump (8), the liquid outlet pipe (35) is installed at the other side of the first extraction pump (8), the pipeline positioning sleeve (9) is installed at one side of the cutting machine tool (36), and the liquid outlet pipe (35) penetrates through the pipeline positioning sleeve (9) and is connected with the liquid outlet pipe (35).
8. The numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling according to claim 7, characterized in that: the liquid guide spray head assembly comprises a liquid guide hose (13) and a heat dissipation spray head (21), the heat dissipation spray head (21) is installed at the middle lower section of the inner wall of the limiting upright post (18), one end of the liquid guide hose (13) is installed at one end of the liquid outlet pipe (35), and the other end of the liquid guide hose (13) is connected with the heat dissipation spray head (21) in an interconnection mode.
9. The numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling according to claim 8, characterized in that: the water-permeable limiting assembly comprises a water-permeable net (33) and a limiting ring (34), the water-permeable net (33) is installed in the middle of the top of the waste liquid collecting disc (14), and the limiting ring (34) is arranged in the middle of the waste liquid collecting disc (14).
10. A numerically controlled metal cutting machine tool and cutting method based on cutting fluid recycling according to claim 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a worker pushes equipment at a required position through the universal wheel (1), places a metal material in the metal part limiting piece (22), and starts the first air cylinder (15) and the second air cylinder (23) to push the first clamping frame (16) and the second clamping frame (24) to be structurally clamped with each other;
step two: after the positioning is finished, the limiting upright post (18) at the top of the limiting upright post (18) and the cutting tool bit (20) are started to carry out cutting treatment;
step three: when the angle needs to be adjusted in the cutting process, an electric telescopic rod (26) is started to drive a piston rod (28) and a rack (29) to move, a heat dissipation spray head (21), a rotary table (32), a water permeable net (33) and a metal part limiting piece (22) are driven to rotate in the moving process, and the angle is adjusted in the rotating process;
step four: starting a first extraction pump (8) to extract the cutting fluid in the cutting fluid collection box (5) in the cutting process, and spraying the extracted cutting fluid on the cutting part through an extraction pipe (6), the first extraction pump (8), a liquid outlet pipe (35), a liquid guide hose (13) and a heat dissipation spray head (21) to perform cooling treatment;
step five: redundant cutting liquid drops fall on the water permeable net (33), flows into the waste liquid collecting tray (14) through the water permeable net (33), is extracted through the metal part limiting piece (22), flows into the cutting liquid collecting tank (5) through the waste liquid collecting pipe (12) and the second extraction pump (11), is filtered and precipitated through the precipitation plate (4) and the filter plate (10), and is extracted through the first extraction pump (8), so that the circulation is carried out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210202900.9A CN114535710A (en) | 2022-03-03 | 2022-03-03 | Numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling and cutting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210202900.9A CN114535710A (en) | 2022-03-03 | 2022-03-03 | Numerical control metal cutting machine tool based on cutting fluid recycling and cutting method |
Publications (1)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115582586A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-01-10 | 广州市锐美汽车零部件有限公司 | Tapping machine cutting fluid filtering device with cooling and backflow functions |
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| CN210476341U (en) * | 2019-08-24 | 2020-05-08 | 深圳市德高五金有限公司 | High-speed cutting device of vertical metal piece die |
| CN212144808U (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-12-15 | 贵州朝睿科技有限公司 | Cooling device for digit control machine tool |
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| CN115582586A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-01-10 | 广州市锐美汽车零部件有限公司 | Tapping machine cutting fluid filtering device with cooling and backflow functions |
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