CN114532244A - Integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for pig farm and using method thereof - Google Patents

Integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for pig farm and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114532244A
CN114532244A CN202210167984.7A CN202210167984A CN114532244A CN 114532244 A CN114532244 A CN 114532244A CN 202210167984 A CN202210167984 A CN 202210167984A CN 114532244 A CN114532244 A CN 114532244A
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China
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water
communicated
stirring tank
pipe
stirring
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CN202210167984.7A
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CN114532244B (en
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额尔登
王志毅
辛顺进
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Qingdao Shenzhou Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Equipment Co ltd
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Qingdao Shenzhou Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Equipment Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0216Automatic devices for the distribution of liquid fodder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/001Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
    • A01K5/004Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on vertical axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0225Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for a pig farm, wherein a water inlet of a first pump is communicated with water supply equipment, a water outlet of the first pump is respectively communicated with a first water pipe and a second water pipe, the first water pipe is communicated with a water return tank, the second water pipe is communicated with a stirring tank, a water inlet of the second pump is communicated with the water return tank, a water outlet of the second pump is communicated with the stirring tank, the stirring tank is communicated with a water inlet of a slurry pump through a pipeline, a water outlet of the slurry pump is communicated with a liquid material pipe, the liquid material pipe is communicated with the water return tank, a plurality of second discharge valves are communicated below the liquid material pipe, and a feeding groove is positioned below the second discharge valves. The two stirring boxes alternately convey the liquid feed to the liquid feed pipe, so that the capacity of continuously providing the liquid feed under the condition that the volume of the stirring boxes is limited is ensured; the water containing ozone and micro-nano bubbles is used for sterilizing and disinfecting the inside of the system, so that the bacteria content is reduced, and the gastrointestinal tract infection of livestock is prevented.

Description

Integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for pig farm and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of livestock feeding, in particular to an integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for a pig farm and a using method thereof.
Background
Liquid feed has been used in modern pig farms as a feeding equipment option for farms. The liquid feed is prepared by weighing, mixing and stirring dry feed and water in a feed processing workshop and then conveying the mixture into a pigsty through a pipeline system. In the process, the feed needs to be transported through a pipeline of about 200-500 m. In the pipeline transportation process, the pipeline design needs to meet the arrangement scheme of a pigsty and a feed processing workshop, so that the pigsty can be reached only by turning, climbing or descending for multiple times.
Most of the conventional feed processing workshops build a room meeting the use requirements according to the site conditions of a pig farm, then transport various processing equipment and related accessories to the site, assemble the processing equipment and the related accessories on the site according to design drawings, and debug the processing equipment and the related accessories on the site.
This results in a long construction period of the feed processing workshop, which makes the pig farm unable to put into production in time. Meanwhile, the pig farm can encounter the problem of changing the position of the pig house, and at the moment, a feed processing workshop needs to be rebuilt at a new site, and equipment needs to be moved and debugged, so that extremely long time needs to be consumed.
As the main components of the pig feed are the crushed corn, the bean pulp and the wheat bran, the components can not be completely dissolved into hydrate with water after being simply stirred by adding water. During transport of the liquid feed, these substances are therefore pumped with water from the processing plant to the pig house, mainly in a suspended state.
The process of transporting the finished liquid material by the automatic liquid material processing and conveying equipment is not continuous. During which it is necessary to stop, the above-mentioned substances will inevitably settle while the liquid is resident in the pipe, and when the liquid is pumped again, the liquid at the top of the pipe will be pushed preferentially. The feed sediment at the bottom will then slowly follow the liquid. Resulting in feed that is eventually delivered to the pig house that will present an uneven feed content.
The state of the art does not yet effectively prevent the feed from settling, so that the pause time is shortened by other means during the design, manufacture and application of the liquid feed system. Or to shorten the transport distance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, provides an integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for a pig farm and a using method thereof, and solves the problems that time is consumed for building a feed processing workshop and installing equipment, and solid in liquid feed is precipitated in a pipeline.
An integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for a pig farm, comprising: the water supply device comprises a water supply device, a first pump, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a stirring tank, a slurry pump, a water return tank, a second pump, an installation box and a liquid material pipe, wherein a water inlet of the first pump is communicated with the water supply device, a water outlet of the first pump is respectively communicated with the first water pipe and the second water pipe, the first water pipe is communicated with the water return tank, the second water pipe is communicated with the stirring tank, a water inlet of the second pump is communicated with the water return tank, a water outlet of the second pump is communicated with the stirring tank, the stirring tank is communicated with a water inlet of the slurry pump through a pipeline, a water outlet of the slurry pump is communicated with the liquid material pipe, the liquid material pipe is communicated with the water return tank, the lower part of the liquid material pipe is communicated with a plurality of second discharge valves, and the feed tank is positioned below the second discharge valves.
The stirring tank comprises a stirring tank body, a water inlet valve, a feed valve and a spray head, wherein two ends of the water inlet valve are respectively communicated with a second pump and the stirring tank body through pipelines, two ends of the feed valve are respectively communicated with the grain storage tank and the stirring tank body, a second water pipe is communicated with a water return tank, two first three-way valves are installed on the second water pipe, the second water pipe is communicated with the spray head in the stirring tank body through the first three-way valves, the bottom of the stirring tank body is communicated with a first discharge valve, and the first discharge valve is communicated with a slurry pump through a pipeline; the water supply equipment, the first pump, the first water pipe, the second water pipe, the stirring tank, the slurry pump, the water return tank and the second pump are all fixedly installed inside the installation box.
Further, the stirring tank also comprises a heating plate, an exhaust pipe, an exhaust valve, a filter, an air pressure sensor, a first motor, a stirring shaft, a stirring disk, a stirring folded plate, a bracket, a pressure sensor and a base,
the upper part of the first motor is fixedly connected with a shell of the first motor, an output shaft of the first motor drives a stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft penetrates into the stirring tank body and is rotatably connected with the stirring tank body, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring disc, the stirring disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring folded plates, the heating plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank body through a support, and the heating plate is L-shaped; the spray head is positioned above the inner part of the stirring tank body and is fixedly connected with the stirring tank body;
the upper part of the stirring tank body is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe and communicated with the interior of the stirring tank body, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with an exhaust valve, the exhaust valve is fixedly connected and communicated with a filter, and the upper part of the interior of the stirring tank body is fixedly connected with an air pressure sensor;
the stirring tank body is fixedly connected with the support below, and the upper end and the lower end of the pressure sensor are fixedly connected with the support and the base respectively.
Further, the water heater also comprises a micro-nano generator and a first heating device, wherein the micro-nano generator and the first heating device are respectively and fixedly installed inside the water return tank.
The water outlet of the ozone water machine is communicated with the first water pipe and/or the second water pipe through a pipeline, and the ozone water machine is fixedly arranged in the installation box; the water inlet of the ozone water machine is communicated with a water supply device, the water supply device is a non-negative pressure water supply device, and the water supply device is fixedly installed inside the installation box.
Further, a spiral line is formed inside the liquid material pipe; the feed bunk includes base, cell body, apron, link, anchor strut, second motor, winding reel, wire rope and sleeve pipe, the cell body be located the base top and with base fixed connection, link and cell body fixed connection, the anchor strut both ends respectively with different link fixed connection, the anchor strut is located the cell body top, the winding reel both ends rotate with the link of difference respectively and are connected, the output shaft of second motor pass behind the link with winding reel fixed connection, the sleeve pipe suit is in the anchor strut outside of winding reel below and rotate with the anchor strut and be connected, apron and sleeve pipe fixed connection, wire rope one end and apron fixed connection, the other end and winding reel fixed connection.
The door and the window are formed on one wall surface of the installation box, the exhaust fan is formed on the other wall surface of the installation box, the installation box is a container, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the installation box, and the spiral ground pile penetrates through the fixing plate to fix the installation box on the ground; still include the lightning rod, inside and locating plate fixed connection of spiral ground pile, the lightning rod passes the locating plate and inserts in the spiral ground pile, the lightning rod bottom contacts with spiral ground pile inner wall.
Further, still include a plurality of water-cooling shell, the inside cavity that is formed with of water-cooling shell, the water-cooling shell is formed with shell water inlet and shell delivery port, shell water inlet and shell delivery port are linked together with the cavity respectively, and the cavity of different water-cooling shell is parallelly connected in parallel, the shell fixed connection of water-cooling shell and the part that generates heat, the shell water inlet of water-cooling shell is linked together with the delivery port of first pump, the shell delivery port of water-cooling shell is linked together with first water pipe and second water pipe respectively.
The mud pump further comprises a water distribution pipe and a water collection pipe, wherein a water outlet of the mud pump is communicated with the water distribution pipe through a pipeline, and the water collection pipe is communicated with a water return tank through a pipeline; the quantity of the first pumps is two, the water inlets and the water outlets of the first pumps are respectively communicated with the first valves, and the first pumps are connected in parallel.
A method for using an integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for a pig farm is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1: the water supply equipment supplies water to a first water pipe and a second water pipe through a first pump, the second water pipe is communicated with a spray head in a first stirring tank through a first three-way valve communicated with the first stirring tank, the spray head sprays water into the first stirring tank, a feed valve is opened, dry feed enters the first stirring tank from the feed valve, and the second pump pumps water in a water return tank into the first stirring tank;
step S2: after the water and the dry feed in the first stirring tank reach the designated quality, a first three-way valve and a feeding valve communicated with the first stirring tank are closed, then the first three-way valve and the feeding valve communicated with a second stirring tank are opened, the water and the dry feed enter the second stirring tank, and meanwhile, a first motor arranged in the first stirring tank drives a stirring disc and a stirring folded plate to rotate so as to mix the water and the dry feed in the first stirring tank into liquid feed;
step S3: after the water and the dry feed in the first stirring tank are mixed into the liquid feed, a first discharge valve arranged below the first stirring tank is opened, a second valve close to a slurry pump on one liquid material pipe is opened, and a second valve far away from the slurry pump is closed, the slurry pump works to pump the liquid feed in the first stirring tank into the liquid material pipe, the liquid feed is filled in a pipeline between the slurry pump and the second valve far away from the slurry pump, the second discharge valves are sequentially opened from near to far according to the distance from the slurry pump, only one second discharge valve is kept in an open state within the same time, and the liquid feed is discharged into a feed trough from the opened second discharge valve;
step S4: when the liquid feed in the first stirring tank is used up, the first discharge valve of the first stirring tank is closed, the first discharge valve of the second stirring tank is opened, the liquid feed in the second stirring tank enters the liquid feed pipe, and thus the plurality of stirring tanks alternately provide the liquid feed for the liquid feed pipe until all the second discharge valves on the liquid feed pipe discharge the designated feed, and all the liquid feed in all the stirring tanks is used up at this time;
step S5: the ozone water machine provides ozone water for the spray heads and the water return tank, the spray heads of all the stirring tanks work to spray water to clean the inner walls of the stirring tanks, and the micro-nano generator works in the water return tank to generate micro-nano bubbles;
step S6: water containing micro-nano bubbles enters a stirring tank, and a stirring disc and a stirring folded plate rotate to drive the water containing the micro-nano bubbles to be in full contact with the inside of the stirring tank;
step S7: a second valve far away from the slurry pump is opened, all second discharge valves are closed, the slurry pump pumps the water containing the micro-nano bubbles into the liquid material pipe, and liquid feed left in the liquid material pipe is discharged into a water return tank;
step S8: the second valve is opened, the cover plate covers the upper part of the tank body, and water containing micro-nano bubbles and ozone is discharged into the tank body.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the stirring tank, the water return pipe and other equipment are arranged in the installation box in the production workshop, so that a feed processing workshop does not need to be additionally built in a pig farm, and the equipment does not need to be arranged in the pig farm, and the time for building the workshop and installing the equipment is saved;
2. the installation box is fixed with the ground by using the spiral ground piles, and the installation box can be shifted to a position when necessary;
3. the two stirring boxes alternately convey the liquid feed to the liquid feed pipe, so that the capacity of continuously providing the liquid feed under the condition that the volume of the stirring boxes is limited is ensured;
4. the water containing ozone and micro-nano bubbles is used for sterilizing and disinfecting the interior of the system, so that the content of bacteria in the interior of parts in the system is reduced, and the infection of the gastrointestinal tract of livestock is prevented;
5. a spiral line is added in the liquid material pipe, and when the liquid material is pumped in the pipe, water and feed suspended in the water rotate along with the spiral line. The fodder that rotates to the pipeline top under the action of gravity can sink to realize that the fodder can be continuous in the pipeline transportation process and mix, avoid the fodder that the transportation pause appears with restart in-process to deposit, the layering, thereby avoid the liquid material of carrying in the pig house the inhomogeneous condition of fodder content to appear.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary of the invention, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those skilled in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1: the principle of the invention is shown schematically;
FIG. 2: the invention is a schematic three-dimensional structure (part of wall surface is not shown);
FIG. 3: the invention has a three-dimensional structure which is a schematic view (a part of the wall surface and the frame are not shown);
FIG. 4: a schematic top view structure diagram of the stirring tank;
FIG. 5: a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure at A-A;
FIG. 6: a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure at B-B;
FIG. 7: the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the water-cooled shell;
FIG. 8: the cross-sectional structure of the spiral ground pile is schematic;
FIG. 9: a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure of the liquid material pipe;
FIG. 10: a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a pigsty;
FIG. 11: the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the feed bunk.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples:
reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 11, the present embodiment provides an integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for a pig farm, including: a water supply device 1, a first pump 11, a first water pipe 13, a second water pipe 14, a stirring tank 2, a slurry pump 25, a water return tank 3, a second pump 31, an installation box 6 and a liquid material pipe 9, the water inlet of the first pump 11 is communicated with the water supply device 1, the water outlet of the first pump 11 is respectively communicated with a first water pipe 13 and a second water pipe 14, the first water pipe 13 is communicated with the water return tank 3, the second water pipe 14 is communicated with the stirring tank 2, the water inlet of the second pump 31 is communicated with the water return tank 3, the water outlet of the second pump 31 is communicated with the stirring tank 2, the stirring tank 2 is communicated with a water inlet of a mud pump 25 through a pipeline, a water outlet of the mud pump 25 is communicated with a liquid material pipe 9, the liquid material pipe 9 is communicated with the water return tank 3, the lower portion of the liquid material pipe 9 is communicated with the second discharge valves 91, and the feed trough 92 is located below the second discharge valves 91.
The stirring device further comprises two grain storage tanks 4, the number of the stirring tanks 2 is two, each stirring tank 2 comprises a stirring tank body 20, a water inlet valve 21, a feed valve 22 and a spray head 23, two ends of each water inlet valve 21 are respectively communicated with a second pump 31 and the stirring tank body 20 through pipelines, two ends of each feed valve 22 are respectively communicated with the grain storage tanks 4 and the stirring tank body 20, the second water pipe 14 is communicated with the water return tank 3, two first three-way valves 141 are mounted on the second water pipe 14, the second water pipe 14 is communicated with the spray head 23 inside the stirring tank body 20 through the first three-way valves 141, the bottom of the stirring tank body 20 is communicated with a first discharge valve 24, and the first discharge valve 24 is communicated with a mud pump 25 through a pipeline; the water supply equipment 1, the first pump 11, the first water pipe 13, the second water pipe 14, the stirring tank 2, the slurry pump 25, the return water tank 3 and the second pump 31 are all fixedly installed inside the installation box 6.
Further, the stirring tank 2 further comprises a heating plate 201, an exhaust pipe 202, an exhaust valve 203, a filter 204, an air pressure sensor 205, a first motor 27, a stirring shaft 271, a stirring plate 272, a stirring flap 273, a bracket 28, a pressure sensor 281 and a base 282,
the upper part of the first motor 27 is fixedly connected with a shell of the first motor 27, an output shaft of the first motor 27 drives a stirring shaft 271 to rotate, the stirring shaft 271 penetrates into the stirring tank body 20 and is rotatably connected with the stirring tank body 20, the stirring shaft 271 is fixedly connected with a stirring disc 272, the stirring disc 272 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring folded plates 273, the heating plate 201 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank body 20 through a support, and the heating plate 201 is L-shaped; the spray head 23 is positioned above the interior of the stirring tank body 20, and the spray head 23 is fixedly connected with the stirring tank body 20;
the upper part of the stirring tank body 20 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 202 and communicated with the interior of the stirring tank body 20, the exhaust pipe 202 is fixedly connected with and communicated with an exhaust valve 203, the exhaust valve 203 is fixedly connected with and communicated with a filter 204, and the upper part of the interior of the stirring tank body 20 is fixedly connected with an air pressure sensor 205; when the air pressure sensor 205 senses that the air pressure in the system is too high or too low, the exhaust valve 203 is opened to communicate the outside air with the inside of the system, so that the difference between the internal air pressure and the external air pressure is balanced.
The lower part of the stirring tank body 20 is fixedly connected with the support 28, and the upper end and the lower end of the pressure sensor 281 are respectively fixedly connected with the support 28 and the base 282.
Further, still include micro-nano generator 32 and first heating device 33, micro-nano generator 32 and first heating device 33 are inside water return tank 3 fixed mounting respectively.
Further, the ozone water machine 5 is further included, a water outlet of the ozone water machine 5 is communicated with the first water pipe 13 and/or the second water pipe 14 through a pipeline, and the ozone water machine 5 is fixedly installed inside the installation box 6.
Further, a spiral line 90 is formed inside the liquid material pipe 9; feed chute 92 includes base 921, cell body 922, apron 923, link 924, anchor strut 925, second motor 926, reel 927, wire rope 928 and sleeve 929, the cell body 922 is located base 921 top and with base 921 fixed connection, link 924 and cell body 922 fixed connection, anchor strut 925 both ends respectively with different link 924 fixed connection, anchor strut 925 is located the cell body 922 top, the reel 927 both ends rotate with different link 924 respectively and are connected, the output shaft of second motor 926 passes behind the link 924 with reel 927 fixed connection, sleeve 929 suit rotates in the anchor 925 outside of reel 927 below and with anchor strut 925 and is connected, apron 923 and sleeve 929 fixed connection, wire rope 928 one end and apron 923 fixed connection, the other end and reel 927 fixed connection.
Further, the mounting box comprises a spiral ground pile 65, a door 62 and a window 63 are formed on one side wall surface 60 of the mounting box 6, an exhaust fan 61 is formed on the other side wall surface 60, the mounting box 6 is a container 65, a fixing plate 64 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting box 6, and the spiral ground pile 65 penetrates through the fixing plate 64 to fix the mounting box 6 on the ground; the lightning rod 66 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 651 inside the spiral ground pile 65, the lightning rod 66 penetrates through the positioning plate 651 and is inserted into the spiral ground pile 65, and the bottom of the lightning rod 66 is in contact with the inner wall of the spiral ground pile 65. The coverage degree of the lightning rod 66 is higher than the highest point of the installation box 6, the height of the spiral ground pile 65 is lower than the lowest point of the installation box 6, and the spiral ground pile 65 and the lightning rod 66 are made of conductive materials. Wherein the mounting box 6 for the container is convenient for transportation and the spiral ground pile 65 can be reused.
Further, still include a plurality of water-cooling shell 15, the inside cavity 150 that is formed with of water-cooling shell 15, water-cooling shell 15 is formed with shell water inlet 151 and shell delivery port 152, shell water inlet 151 and shell delivery port 152 are linked together with cavity 150 respectively, and the cavity 150 of different water-cooling shells 15 is parallelly connected in parallel, water-cooling shell 15 and the shell fixed connection of the part that generates heat (like motor housing, electric box shell etc.), shell water inlet 151 and the delivery port of first pump 11 of water-cooling shell 15 are linked together, the shell delivery port 152 of water-cooling shell 15 is linked together with first water pipe 13 and second water pipe 14 respectively. The cavity 150 between the water-cooled housing 15 and the housing of the heat generating component is only communicated with the housing water inlet 151 and the housing water outlet 152. The water in the cavity 150 can conduct heat with the housing of the heat generating component to take away the heat of the heat generating component, the heat raises the temperature of the water, the heat generated by the first heating device 33 and the heating plate 201 can be reduced, energy can be saved, and the high-temperature water is also beneficial to mixing and dissolving feed and water. In the weather of high temperature in summer, the exhaust fan 61 and the window 62 may be opened as appropriate, thereby discharging the heat inside the installation case 6 with the air. The pivotally attached members 52 of the mounting box 6 facilitate access to the interior of the mounting box 6 for debugging and servicing by personnel.
Further, the slurry pump further comprises a water diversion pipe 26 and a water collection pipe 34, wherein the water outlet of the slurry pump 25 is communicated with the water diversion pipe 26 through a pipeline, and the water collection pipe 34 is communicated with the water return tank 3 through a pipeline; the number of the first pumps 11 is two, the water inlets and the water outlets of the first pumps 11 are respectively communicated with the first valves 12, and the first pumps 11 are connected in parallel.
The working principle is as follows:
step S1: the water supply equipment 1 supplies water to a first water pipe 13 and a second water pipe 14 through a first pump 11, a first three-way valve 141 communicated with a first stirring tank 2 enables the second water pipe 14 to be communicated with a spray head 23 in the first stirring tank 2, the spray head 23 sprays water into the first stirring tank 2, a feed valve 22 is opened, dry feed of a grain storage tank 4 enters the first stirring tank 2 from the feed valve 22 through a feed line, and a second pump 31 pumps water in a water return tank 3 into the first stirring tank 2; the feed valve 21 and the first three-way valve 141 are valves with flow meters so that the volume of water entering the agitation tank 2 can be obtained, and further the weight of water in the agitation tank 2 can be obtained. The pressure sensor 281 detects the weight change of the agitator tank 2, thereby obtaining the weight of the dry feed inputted into the agitator tank 2. In winter, the first heating device 33 and the heating plate 201 heat the water and the liquid feed, respectively, to an appropriate temperature, thereby preventing the liquid feed from stimulating the digestive system of the livestock.
Step S2: after the water and the dry feed in the first stirring tank 2 reach the designated quality, the first three-way valve 141 and the feeding valve 22 communicated with the water and the dry feed are closed, then the first three-way valve 141 and the feeding valve 22 communicated with the second stirring tank 2 are opened, the water and the dry feed enter the second stirring tank 2, and meanwhile, the first motor 27 arranged on the first stirring tank 2 drives the stirring disc 272 and the stirring folded plate 273 to rotate so as to mix the water and the dry feed in the first stirring tank 2 into the liquid feed;
step S3: after the water and the dry feed in the first stirring tank 2 are mixed into the liquid feed, the first discharging valve 24 arranged below the first stirring tank 2 is opened, the second valve 93 close to the slurry pump 25 on one liquid material pipe 9 is opened, the second valve 93 far away from the slurry pump 25 is closed, the slurry pump 25 works to pump the liquid feed in the first stirring tank 2 into the liquid material pipe 9, the liquid feed fills the pipeline between the slurry pump 25 and the second valve 93 farthest from the slurry pump 25 (whether the liquid feed is filled can be judged by detecting the pressure intensity through a hydraulic sensor arranged in the second valve 93), the second discharging valve 91 is opened from near to far according to the distance from the slurry pump 25, only one second discharging valve 91 is in an opened state in the same time, and the liquid feed is discharged into the feeding groove 92 from the opened second discharging valve 91;
step S4: when the liquid feed in the first mixing tank 2 is used up, the first discharge valve 24 is closed, the first discharge valve 24 of the second mixing tank 2 is opened, the liquid feed in the second mixing tank 2 enters the liquid feed pipe 9, so that the mixing tanks 2 alternately provide the liquid feed for the liquid feed pipe 9 until all the second discharge valves 91 on the liquid feed pipe 9 (the outlet of the second discharge valve 91, which outputs to the feed trough 92, is provided with a flow meter to detect the volume of the discharged fed liquid feed) discharge the feed with a specified volume, and at this time, all the liquid feed in all the mixing tanks 2 is used up;
step S5: the ozone water machine 5 provides ozone water for the spray head 23 and the return water tank 3, the spray head 23 of each stirring tank 2 works to spray water to clean the inner wall of the stirring tank 2, and the micro-nano generator 32 works in the water in the return water tank 3 to generate micro-nano bubbles;
step S6: water containing micro-nano bubbles enters the stirring tank 2, the stirring disc 272 and the stirring folded plate 273 rotate to drive the water containing the micro-nano bubbles to be in full contact with the inside of the stirring tank 2, and the water containing the micro-nano bubbles and ozone sterilizes and disinfects the stirring tank 2 and the return water tank 3;
step S7: the second valve 93 far away from the slurry pump 25 is opened, all the second discharge valves 91 are closed, the slurry pump 25 pumps the water containing the micro-nano bubbles and the ozone into the liquid material pipe 9, the water rotates and flows under the action of the spiral line 90, the inner wall of the liquid material pipe 9 is fully contacted with the ozone and the micro-nano bubbles, the liquid material pipe 9 is sterilized and disinfected, and finally the liquid feed remaining in the liquid material pipe 9 is discharged into the water return tank 3; wherein, the water containing micro-nano bubbles and ozone can circulate in the system and pass through the liquid material pipe 9 for a plurality of times;
step S8: second valve 93 opens, and apron 923 lid is in cell body 922 top, and the water that contains micro-nano bubble and ozone discharges to cell body 922, disinfects to feed bunk 92, and apron 923 and cell body 922 have the gap to overflow the cell body 922 and prevent that the head of pig from stretching into cell body 922 simultaneously with supplying ozone this moment. The second valve 93 may be a three-way valve, or may be located below the liquid material pipe 9, and is communicated with the liquid material pipe 9 through a pipeline. When the cover plate 923 rotates downwards, the pig can perceive the gradual deterioration of light in the process that the second motor 926 drives the cover plate 923 to rotate slowly, and then leaves the head from the trough body 922. When ozone leaves from water, the second motor 926 drives the cover 923 to rotate upward, so that the pig can drink from the trough 922.
When the next liquid feed feeding operation is performed, the water stored in the water returning tank 3 last time can be reused. The water returning tank 3 is added into the stirring tank 2 by water containing micro-nano bubbles, so that the mixing speed of dry feed and water can be increased, and the uniformity of liquid feed can be increased.
Wherein, a pipeline extending into the feeding groove 92 can be fixedly arranged below the second discharging valve 91, so that the liquid feed can enter the feeding groove 92. The adjacent cover plates 923 leave sufficient space therebetween to accommodate the tubes, which is smaller than the heads of the pigs.
The present invention has been described above by way of example, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and any modification or variation made based on the present invention is within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a pig farm is with large-scale congee material feeding system of concentrating of integrated form which characterized in that includes: the device comprises water supply equipment (1), a first pump (11), a first water pipe (13), a second water pipe (14), a stirring tank (2), a slurry pump (25), a water return tank (3), a second pump (31), an installation box (6) and a liquid material pipe (9), wherein a water inlet of the first pump (11) is communicated with the water supply equipment (1), a water outlet of the first pump (11) is respectively communicated with the first water pipe (13) and the second water pipe (14), the first water pipe (13) is communicated with the water return tank (3), the second water pipe (14) is communicated with the stirring tank (2), a water inlet of the second pump (31) is communicated with the water return tank (3), a water outlet of the second pump (31) is communicated with the stirring tank (2), the stirring tank (2) is communicated with a water inlet of the slurry pump (25) through a pipeline, a water outlet of the slurry pump (25) is communicated with the liquid material pipe (9), the liquid material pipe (9) is communicated with the water return tank (3), the lower portion of the liquid material pipe (9) is communicated with the second discharge valves (91), and the feed trough (92) is located below the second discharge valves (91).
2. The integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for pig farms of claim 1, wherein: the grain storage tank (4) is further included, the number of the stirring tanks (2) is two, the stirring tanks (2) comprise stirring tank bodies (20), water inlet valves (21), feed valves (22) and spray heads (23), two ends of the water inlet valve (21) are respectively communicated with the second pump (31) and the stirring tank body (20) through pipelines, two ends of the feed valve (22) are respectively communicated with the grain storage tank (4) and the stirring tank body (20), the second water pipe (14) is communicated with the water return tank (3), two first three-way valves (141) are arranged on the second water pipe (14), the second water pipe (14) is communicated with a spray head (23) in the stirring tank body (20) through a first three-way valve (141), the bottom of the stirring tank body (20) is communicated with a first discharge valve (24), and the first discharge valve (24) is communicated with a slurry pump (25) through a pipeline; the water supply equipment (1), the first pump (11), the first water pipe (13), the second water pipe (14), the stirring tank (2), the slurry pump (25), the water return tank (3) and the second pump (31) are all fixedly installed inside the installation box (6).
3. The integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for pig farms according to claim 2, wherein: the stirring tank (2) also comprises a heating plate (201), an exhaust pipe (202), an exhaust valve (203), a filter (204), an air pressure sensor (205), a first motor (27), a stirring shaft (271), a stirring disc (272), a stirring folded plate (273), a bracket (28), a pressure sensor (281) and a base (282),
the upper part of the first motor (27) is fixedly connected with a shell of the first motor (27), an output shaft of the first motor (27) drives a stirring shaft (271) to rotate, the stirring shaft (271) penetrates into the stirring tank body (20) and is rotatably connected with the stirring tank body (20), the stirring shaft (271) is fixedly connected with a stirring disc (272), the stirring disc (272) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring folded plates (273), the heating plate (201) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank body (20) through a support, and the heating plate (201) is L-shaped; the spray head (23) is positioned above the inner part of the stirring tank body (20), and the spray head (23) is fixedly connected with the stirring tank body (20);
the upper part of the stirring tank body (20) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (202) and communicated with the interior of the stirring tank body (20), the exhaust pipe (202) is fixedly connected with and communicated with an exhaust valve (203), the exhaust valve (203) is fixedly connected with and communicated with a filter (204), and the upper part of the interior of the stirring tank body (20) is fixedly connected with an air pressure sensor (205);
the lower part of the stirring tank body (20) is fixedly connected with a support (28), and the upper end and the lower end of the pressure sensor (281) are respectively fixedly connected with the support (28) and a base (282).
4. The integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for pig farms of claim 1, wherein: still include micro-nano generator (32) and first heating device (33), micro-nano generator (32) and first heating device (33) are fixed mounting respectively inside return water jar (3).
5. The integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for pig farms of claim 1, wherein: the water outlet of the ozone water machine (5) is communicated with the first water pipe (13) and/or the second water pipe (14) through a pipeline, and the ozone water machine (5) is fixedly arranged in the installation box (6); the water inlet of the ozone water machine (5) is communicated with the water supply equipment (1), the water supply equipment (1) is non-negative pressure water supply equipment, and the water supply equipment (1) is fixedly installed inside the installation box (6).
6. The integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for pig farms of claim 1, wherein: a spiral line (90) is formed inside the liquid material pipe (9); the feed trough (92) comprises a base (921), a trough body (922), a cover plate (923), connecting frames (924), reinforcing rods (925), a second motor (926), a winding reel (927), a steel wire rope (928) and a sleeve (929), wherein the trough body (922) is located above the base (921) and fixedly connected with the base (921), the connecting frames (924) and the trough body (922) are fixedly connected, two ends of the reinforcing rods (925) are respectively fixedly connected with different connecting frames (924), the reinforcing rods (925) are located above the trough body (922), two ends of the winding reel (927) are respectively rotatably connected with different connecting frames (924), an output shaft of the second motor (926) penetrates through the connecting frames (924) and then is fixedly connected with the winding reel (927), the sleeve (929) is sleeved on the outer side of the reinforcing rods (925) below the winding reel (927) and is rotatably connected with the reinforcing rods (925), apron (923) and sleeve pipe (929) fixed connection, wire rope (928) one end and apron (923) fixed connection, the other end and bobbin (927) fixed connection.
7. The integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for pig farms of claim 1, wherein: the mounting box is characterized by further comprising a spiral ground pile (65), a door (62) and a window (63) are formed on one side wall surface (60) of the mounting box (6), an exhaust fan (61) is formed on the other side wall surface (60), the mounting box (6) is a container (65), a fixing plate (64) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting box (6), and the spiral ground pile (65) penetrates through the fixing plate (64) to fix the mounting box (6) on the ground; still include lightning rod (66), inside and locating plate (651) fixed connection of spiral ground stake (65), lightning rod (66) pass locating plate (651) and insert in spiral ground stake (65), lightning rod (66) bottom and spiral ground stake (65) inner wall contact.
8. The integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for pig farms of claim 1, wherein: still include a plurality of water-cooling shell (15), water-cooling shell (15) inside is formed with cavity (150), water-cooling shell (15) are formed with shell water inlet (151) and shell delivery port (152), shell water inlet (151) and shell delivery port (152) are linked together with cavity (150) respectively, and cavity (150) of different water-cooling shell (15) are parallelly connected mutually, water-cooling shell (15) and the shell fixed connection of the part that generates heat, shell water inlet (151) of water-cooling shell (15) are linked together with the delivery port of first pump (11), shell delivery port (152) of water-cooling shell (15) are linked together with first water pipe (13) and second water pipe (14) respectively.
9. The integrated large concentrated porridge feeding system for pig farms of claim 1, wherein: the mud pump further comprises a water distribution pipe (26) and a water collection pipe (34), a water outlet of the mud pump (25) is communicated with the water distribution pipe (26) through a pipeline, and the water collection pipe (34) is communicated with the water return tank (3) through a pipeline; the number of the first pumps (11) is two, a water inlet and a water outlet of each first pump (11) are respectively communicated with a first valve (12), and the first pumps (11) are connected in parallel.
10. A method of using the integrated large concentrated congee feeding system for a pig farm according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
step S1: the water supply device (1) supplies water to a first water pipe (13) and a second water pipe (14) through a first pump (11), the second water pipe (14) is communicated with a spray head (23) in a first stirring tank (2) through a first three-way valve (141) communicated with the first stirring tank (2), the spray head (23) sprays water to the inside of the first stirring tank (2), a feed valve (22) is opened, dry feed enters the inside of the first stirring tank (2) from the feed valve (22), and the second pump (31) pumps water in a water return tank (3) into the first stirring tank (2);
step S2: after the water and the dry feed in the first stirring tank (2) reach the designated mass, a first three-way valve (141) and a feeding valve (22) communicated with the water and the dry feed are closed, then the first three-way valve (141) and the feeding valve (22) communicated with the second stirring tank (2) are opened, the water and the dry feed enter the second stirring tank (2), and meanwhile, a first motor (27) arranged in the first stirring tank (2) drives a stirring disc (272) and a stirring folded plate (273) to rotate so as to mix the water and the dry feed in the first stirring tank (2) into liquid feed;
step S3: after water and dry feed in a first stirring tank (2) are mixed into liquid feed, a first discharge valve (24) arranged below the first stirring tank (2) is opened, a second valve (93) close to a slurry pump (25) on a liquid material pipe (9) is opened, the second valve (93) far away from the slurry pump (25) is closed, the slurry pump (25) works to pump the liquid feed in the first stirring tank (2) into the liquid material pipe (9), after the liquid feed fills a pipeline between the slurry pump (25) and the second valve (93) farthest away from the slurry pump (25), the second discharge valves (91) are sequentially opened from near to far according to the distance from the slurry pump (25), only one second discharge valve (91) is in an opened state in the same time, and the liquid feed is discharged into a feed trough (92) from the opened second discharge valve (91);
step S4: when the liquid feed in the first stirring tank (2) is used up, the first discharge valve (24) of the first stirring tank is closed, the first discharge valve (24) of the second stirring tank (2) is opened, the liquid feed in the second stirring tank (2) enters the liquid feed pipe (9), and the plurality of stirring tanks (2) alternately provide the liquid feed for the liquid feed pipe (9) until all the second discharge valves (91) on the liquid feed pipe (9) discharge the designated feed, and all the liquid feed in all the stirring tanks (2) is used up at the moment;
step S5: the ozone water machine (5) provides ozone water for the spray heads (23) and the water return tank (3), the spray head (23) of each stirring tank (2) works, water is sprayed to clean the inner wall of each stirring tank (2), and the micro-nano generator (32) works in water in the water return tank (3) to generate micro-nano bubbles;
step S6: water containing micro-nano bubbles enters the stirring tank (2), and the stirring disc (272) and the stirring folded plate (273) rotate to drive the water containing the micro-nano bubbles to be in full contact with the inside of the stirring tank (2);
step S7: a second valve (93) far away from the mud pump (25) is opened, all second discharge valves (91) are closed, the mud pump (25) pumps the water containing the micro-nano bubbles into the liquid material pipe (9), and the liquid feed left in the liquid material pipe (9) is discharged into the water return tank (3);
step S8: the second valve (93) is opened, the cover plate (923) covers the upper part of the tank body (922), and water containing micro-nano bubbles and ozone is discharged into the tank body (922).
CN202210167984.7A 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Integrated large-scale concentrated porridge feeding system for pig farm and application method thereof Active CN114532244B (en)

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JP2007006753A (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-18 Sekine:Kk Liquid-feeding system
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WO2020230947A1 (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-11-19 김기주 Liquid feed supply method of feeder for pigs
CN112997904A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-22 河南隆港科技有限公司 A accurate equipment of feeding for livestock breeding
CN215774853U (en) * 2021-09-26 2022-02-11 青岛宝恒机械技术有限公司 Liquid material feeding system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007006753A (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-18 Sekine:Kk Liquid-feeding system
CN201308045Y (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-09-16 河南省内乡县牧原养殖有限公司 Feeding system of pigsty
CN207201675U (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-04-10 石家庄华耀牧业有限公司 A kind of liquid state fermentation automates feeding system
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