CN114532234B - Integrated automatic cat litter basin - Google Patents
Integrated automatic cat litter basin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114532234B CN114532234B CN202210067442.2A CN202210067442A CN114532234B CN 114532234 B CN114532234 B CN 114532234B CN 202210067442 A CN202210067442 A CN 202210067442A CN 114532234 B CN114532234 B CN 114532234B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- operation bin
- cavity
- bin
- plate
- driving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 36
- 108010066114 cabin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0107—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
- A01K1/0114—Litter boxes with screens for separating excrement from litter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated automatic cat litter basin, which is characterized by comprising a mounting frame, an operation bin and a driving component, wherein the operation bin is arranged in a barrel-shaped structure, the driving component is used for driving the operation bin to rotate, the operation bin is mounted on the mounting frame, and an operation cavity is formed in the operation bin; an inner arc plate is arranged in the operation bin, the inner arc plate divides the operation cavity into a treatment cavity and a garbage cavity, and a communication port for communicating the treatment cavity and the garbage cavity is arranged on the inner arc plate; the cat intracavity is provided with the sieve plate body, and the sieve plate body separates the processing chamber into cat chamber and cat litter chamber, and this automatic cat litter basin of integrated form can save area's the completion of guarantee equipment function all the time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cat litter box, in particular to an integrated automatic cat litter box.
Background
Because cats are habitually buried in excrement, pet cat breeders typically equip pet cats with litter boxes. Cat litter basin among the prior art includes the basin body, and the holding intracavity of the basin body places cat litter. After the pet cat finishes excreting on the cat litter, the cat litter is raked by the paws to cover up excretions.
The cat litter box in the prior art is provided with a strainer, and a feeder filters excrement of a pet cat out of cat litter through the strainer, so that the cat litter can be cleaned regularly.
Then, automatic cat litter boxes with functions of automatically filtering and transferring excrement gradually appear, however, the automatic cat litter boxes have the problems of large occupied space, unreasonable space utilization and the like, so that the automatic cat litter boxes have large volume, and the problem of volume is often one of main factors of purchasing of the breeders because most of pet cat-ornament breeders mainly take single-body young people and have limited housing areas.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an integrated automatic cat litter box which can always save the occupied area and ensure the complete function of equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the integrated automatic cat litter basin comprises an installation frame, an operation bin and a driving component, wherein the operation bin is arranged in a barrel-shaped structure, the driving component is used for driving the operation bin to rotate, the operation bin is installed on the installation frame, and an operation cavity is formed in the operation bin;
an inner arc plate is arranged in the operation bin, the inner arc plate divides the operation cavity into a treatment cavity and a garbage cavity, and a communication port for communicating the treatment cavity and the garbage cavity is arranged on the inner arc plate;
the cat intracavity is provided with the sieve plate body, the sieve plate body separates the processing chamber into cat chamber and cat litter chamber.
In summary, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the garbage cavity is integrated with the operation bin, so that the separation mode of the garbage cavity and the operation bin in the prior art is changed, the whole space of the operation bin is more reasonably utilized, and the volume utilization rate of the whole automatic cat litter basin is increased.
Firstly, placing cat litter in the cat chamber, after the cat finishes excretory operation and leaves, the drive part drives the operation storehouse to clean and rotate, separate cat litter and excrement through the sieve plate body for cat litter gets into the cat litter chamber, excrement filters and stays in the cat intracavity, and then along with the rotation of operation storehouse makes excrement remove to the intercommunication mouth along with the rotation of operation storehouse in, in order to guarantee that excrement can be complete fall into the intercommunication mouth, the rotation mode can be for rotating the several circles, or when the intercommunication mouth rotates to the below after, control the swing of small range angle, thereby make excrement can be stable fall into the rubbish intracavity.
After the collection operation is completed, the operation bin rotates in the opposite direction, so that the cat litter moves out of the cat litter cavity, and after the operation bin returns to the original angle, the operation bin swings in a small-range left and right angle again, so that the cat litter can be stacked smoothly, one-time cleaning operation is completed, and the next standby state is entered.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an integrated automatic litter box;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the cartridge;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the perspective structure of the cartridge;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a garbage chamber;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the drive member;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cartridge;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the proportions of the waste chamber;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of two cross-sections at the communication port;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a comparison of a standby state and an operating state;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a filter structure.
Reference numerals: 1. a mounting frame; 2. an operation bin; 21. an operating chamber; 22. an outlet; 23. an outer arc plate; 3. a driving part; 31. a drive rack; 32. a driving wheel; 33. a mounting groove; 4. an inner arc plate; 41. a waste chamber; 42. a first guide surface; 43. a second guide surface; 44. a third guide surface; 45. a buffer surface; 5. a screen plate body; 51. a cat cavity; 52. a cat litter cavity; 53. a filter plate; 54. a storage plate; 6. a communication port; 7. a filtering structure; 71. a first filter rod; 72. a second filter rod; 721. a straight rod part; 722. an arc rod portion; 73. a connecting rod; 74. and (5) filtering the gap.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "bottom" and "top", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the integrated automatic cat litter basin comprises a mounting frame 1, an operation bin 2 and a driving part 3, wherein the operation bin 2 is arranged in a columnar structure, the driving part 3 is used for driving the operation bin 2 to rotate, the operation bin 2 is mounted on the mounting frame 1, and an operation cavity 21 is formed in the operation bin 2;
an inner arc plate 4 is arranged in the operation bin 2, the inner arc plate 4 divides the operation cavity 21 into a treatment cavity and a garbage cavity 41, and a communication port 6 for communicating the treatment cavity and the garbage cavity 41 is arranged on the inner arc plate 4;
the inside of the cat cavity 51 is provided with a sieve plate body 5, and the sieve plate body 5 divides the treatment cavity into a cat cavity 51 and a cat litter cavity 52.
According to the design of the invention, the garbage cavity 41 and the operation bin 2 are integrated, so that the separation mode of the garbage cavity 41 and the operation bin 2 in the prior art is changed, the whole space of the operation bin 2 is more reasonably utilized, and the volume utilization rate of the whole automatic cat litter basin is increased.
Firstly, cat litter is placed in a cat cavity 51, after the cat finishes excretory operation and leaves, a driving part 3 drives an operation bin 2 to clean and rotate, cat litter and excrement are separated through a sieve plate body 5, so that cat litter enters a cat litter cavity 52, excrement is filtered and left in the cat cavity 51, then the excrement moves into a communication port 6 along with the rotation of the operation bin 2, in order to ensure that the excrement can completely fall into the communication port 6, the rotation mode can be a plurality of circles of rotation, or after the communication port 6 rotates to the lowest, swing of a left-right small-range angle is carried out, so that the excrement can stably fall into a garbage cavity 41.
When the collection operation is completed, the operation bin 2 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the cat litter moves out of the cat litter cavity 52, and when the operation bin 2 returns to the original angle, the operation bin 2 swings in a small-range left and right angle, so that the cat litter can be stacked smoothly, a cleaning operation is completed, and the next standby state is entered.
The cleaning rotation is divided into clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation, and the main difference is the design position of the screen plate body 5, which is designated by counterclockwise rotation of the operation cabin 2, taking fig. 2 as an example.
The communication port 6 is provided with at least one guide cambered surface along the axial direction of the operation bin 2. Preferably, the inner arc plate 4 is provided with a first guiding surface 42 and a second guiding surface 43, the first guiding surface 42 and the second guiding surface 43 are respectively arranged at two sides of the communicating opening 6 along the axial direction of the operation bin 2, and in addition, only one guiding surface may be provided, for example, the communicating opening 6 is arranged at one end bottom of the axial direction of the operation bin 2, so that in the rotating process, the guiding surface can guide excrement to fall into the garbage cavity 41 through the communicating opening 6, and the first guiding surface 42 and the second guiding surface 43 are arranged in an arc structure and are bent from the communicating opening 6 to two sides, thereby forming the guiding surfaces.
The radian of the first guiding surface 42 may be the same as that of the second guiding surface 43, and the communication port 6 may be located at the center of the axial direction of the operation cabin 2, with appropriate ranges on both sides;
when the radian of the first guiding surface 42 is different from that of the second guiding surface 43, the communication port 6 may be located at one side biased to the axial direction of the operation cabin 2, and the radian of the smaller space side may be slightly larger than that of the larger space side.
As shown in fig. 8, the upper half part of the diagram is the communication port 6, the first guiding surface 42 and the second guiding surface 43, the communication port 6, the third guiding surface 44 and the buffer surface 45 are arranged at the lower half part of the diagram, an included angle beta is formed at the joint of the first guiding surface 42 and the central plane, an included angle gamma is formed at the joint of the second guiding surface 43 and the central plane, the included angle beta and the included angle gamma are both larger than 90 degrees, the included angle beta is larger than or equal to the included angle gamma, two side edges of the first guiding surface 42 and the second guiding surface 43 are two side ends, the center of the operation bin 2 is the middle end, the two side ends and the middle end are connected to form the included angle beta and the included angle gamma respectively, the first guiding surface 42 is preferably arranged at one side of the communication port 6 close to the entrance of the cat cavity 51, and the included angle beta is larger than or equal to the included angle gamma, so that cat litter can be effectively prevented from falling to the outside through the cat cavity 51 in the rotation process of the operation bin 2.
The communication port 6 is provided with at least one guide cambered surface along the circumferential direction of the operation bin 2. The preferred guide cambered surface includes a third guide surface 44 and a buffer surface 45, and the third guide surface 44 and the buffer surface 45 are disposed on two sides of the communication port 6 along the circumferential direction of the operation cabin 2, and may be provided with only one.
For example, when only the third guide surface 44 or only the buffer surface 45 is provided, the buffer surface 45 is provided in front of the rotation direction when the operation bin 2 is rotated clockwise during cleaning, and when the excrement is abutted against the buffer surface 45, the moving speed of the excrement can be reduced, so that the excrement can be stably dropped into the communication port 6.
The junction of third guide surface 44 and central plane is formed with contained angle delta, and buffer surface 45 is formed with contained angle epsilon with central plane's junction, and contained angle delta and contained angle epsilon are all greater than 90 to contained angle delta is not less than contained angle epsilon, and with the both sides limit of third guide surface 44 and buffer surface 45 for both sides end, with operation storehouse 2 center as the middle part end, connect both sides end and middle part end respectively and form contained angle delta and contained angle epsilon, and the angle setting of buffer surface 45 is greater than the angle of third guide surface 44, can effectively ensure the landing of excrement.
The first guide surface 42, the second guide surface 43, the third guide surface 44 and the buffer surface 45 are sequentially arranged in the operation bin 2, namely, on the periphery of the communication port 6, and when the operation bin 2 rotates, excrement in the same axial direction can collide with the first guide surface 42 or the second guide surface 43 so as to move between the two guide surfaces, and excrement moving in the circumferential direction slowly collides with the buffer surface 45, and quickly collides with the buffer surface 45 and then collides with the third guide surface 44, rebound is formed and finally falls into the garbage cavity 41, so that the design can effectively ensure that the excrement falls into the garbage cavity 41.
The screen plate body 5 comprises a screen plate 53 and a storage plate 54, the storage plate 54 is arranged in an arc-shaped structure and is convexly arranged in a direction far away from the center of the operation bin 2, and the buffer surface 45 is arranged in an arc-shaped structure and is convexly arranged in a direction far away from the center of the operation bin 2. The radian of the storage plate 54 is the same as that of the first guide part (the buffer surface 45), and one end of the storage plate 54 is abutted against the first guide part, and the design of the angle can enable the excrement after filtration and separation to move to the garbage cavity 41 along the storage plate 54 and the first guide part, and due to the fact that the radian is the same, the excrement jolt can be effectively avoided in the rotating process of the operation bin 2.
In addition, the radian of the storage plate 54 is different from that of the first guiding portion (the buffer surface 45), for example, the radian of the storage plate 54 is smaller than that of the first guiding portion, and in the rotating process, the speed reducing effect can be effectively achieved.
The transverse length of the first plate along the radial direction of the operation bin 2 is X1, the transverse length of the inner arc plate 4 along the radial direction of the operation bin 2 is X2, the ratio of the transverse length X1 of the first plate to the transverse length X2 of the inner arc plate 4 is X3, X3 is more than or equal to 0.25 and less than or equal to 0.4, and the transverse length of the first plate and the length of the inner arc plate 4 are designed in proportion when the maximum transverse length of the inner arc plate 4 is 10cm (for example, the transverse length of the first plate is 4 cm), so that the inner space of the garbage cavity 41 can be effectively balanced, the effective buffer space of the buffer surface 45 is ensured, the garbage storage stability of the garbage cavity 41 is improved, and the condition that excrement is misplaced and blocked is avoided when the operation bin 2 rotates for a plurality of times is avoided.
The filter plates 53 are arranged in an arc-shaped configuration and are projected toward the center direction close to the operation bin 2. The arc design of the filter plate 53 and the arc design of the storage plate 54 form an S-shaped filtering process, so that the filtering area during preliminary filtering of cat litter is increased, and the filtering effect is improved.
The inlet is arranged at one end of the operation bin 2, and the driving part 3 is arranged at the other end of the operation bin 2.
The driving part 3 comprises a driving frame 31 arranged on the operation bin 2, a driving wheel 32 arranged on the driving frame 31 and a driving piece for driving the driving wheel 32 to rotate, and the driving frame 31 is provided with a mounting groove 33 for mounting the driving wheel 32.
The design of the driving part 3 is that the driving wheel 32 is installed in the installation groove 33, the driving frame 31 is embedded into the center of the driving wheel 32, so that the driving wheel 32 can drive the driving frame 31 to rotate in the rotating process, and the driving frame 31 can be detachably installed on the outer wall of the operation bin 2 or integrally arranged with the outer wall of the operation bin 2, so that the operation bin 2 can be driven to rotate in a linked manner. In addition, due to the design of the structure, the opening and closing of the opening of the operation bin 2 can not be influenced in the rotation process of the operation bin 2, so that the occurrence of cat clamping is effectively avoided.
The driving member may be designed to rotate through the linkage gear driven by the driving motor, and then the linkage gear is meshed with the driving wheel 32 to realize linkage, or the driving wheel 32 is provided with a driving motor with the same ring structure to directly drive the middle part of the driving wheel 32 to rotate, or other rotation modes may be adopted, which will not be described in detail herein.
The operation bin 2 is provided with an outlet 22 communicated with the garbage cavity 41, and an outer arc plate 23 is arranged at the outlet 22.
One end of the outer arc plate 23 is hinged with the operation bin 2, and the other end of the outer arc plate 23 is detachably connected with the operation bin 2.
The outer arc plate 23 is hinged to the operating bin 2 and opens the waste chamber 41 in the form of a flip.
Or the garbage cavity 41 is formed by combining an inner arc plate 4 and an outer arc plate 23, the inner arc plate 4 comprises a first plate fixedly connected with the outer arc plate 23 and a second plate hinged with the first plate, and the communication port 6 is arranged on the second plate; one end of the outer arc plate 23 far away from the communication port 6 is hinged with the operation cabin 2, and one end of the outer arc plate 23 close to the communication port 6 is detachably connected with the operation cabin 2. The inner arc plate 4 and the outer arc plate 23 are both hinged on the operation bin 2, the garbage cavity 41 is turned upwards through the flip cover, then the outer arc plate 23 is separated from the inner arc plate 4, the garbage bag is taken out, and the taking-out space can be greatly increased through the design mode, so that the effect of convenient taking-out is achieved.
Preferably, the inner arc plate 4 is divided into an inner arc inner plate and an inner arc outer plate, the inner arc outer plate and the outer arc plate 23 are surrounded to form a garbage cavity 41, and the inner arc outer plate and the outer arc plate 23 are detachably arranged on the operation bin 2, so that the effect of convenience in assembly is achieved; the inner arc inner plate is fixedly arranged on the operation bin 2 and used for blocking the notch, and the communication port 6 penetrates through the inner arc inner plate and the inner arc outer plate.
The first plate comprises a first guide part and a second guide part and a receiving part, and the first guide part is convexly arranged towards the center far away from the operation bin 2; the second guiding part is protruding towards being close to the center of operation storehouse 2 and establishes, and this first guiding part is protruding, can make the excrement in the cat chamber 51 rotate to first guiding part speed slow down, and this second guiding part is protruding establishes, can make the excrement in the rubbish chamber 41 stably store in rubbish chamber 41, and to sum up first board is S-shaped structural design, not only can reach the buffering effect, also can guarantee the storage effect of excrement.
The outer arc plate 23 is provided with a button fastener, and the operation bin 2 is provided with a second caulking groove for embedding the button fastener.
The inner arc plate 4 is provided with a first caulking groove for embedding the button fastener, the operation bin 2 is provided with a second caulking groove, the button fastener is inserted into the second caulking groove through the first caulking groove, the design is beneficial in that the button fastener can form double buckles, the button fastener is separated from the second caulking groove under the condition of slight pressing, and the button fastener is separated from the first caulking groove under the condition of large-force pressing.
In addition, the volume of the operation cavity 21 is X1, the volume of the garbage cavity 41 is X2, the volume ratio of the operation cavity 21 to the garbage cavity 41 is L, and 7L is less than or equal to 10, for example, when the volume of the garbage cavity 41 is 10L, the volume of the operation cavity 21 is 80L, the volume of the treatment cavity is 70L, and reasonable space collocation can enable cat litter, cat and excrement to be in a more reasonable relation, so that the cat litter can be used for a long time, and even if a breeder goes out for a long time, the pet can be satisfied.
The sieve plate body 5 and the operation bin 2 are surrounded by the inner arc plate 4 to form a cat litter cavity 52; the inner arc plate 4 further comprises a receiving plate which is protruded toward the direction of approaching the cat litter cavity 52, and a gap is formed between the receiving plate and one side of the storage plate 54. The function of the inner arc plate 4 is reasonably utilized, unnecessary material design is reduced, and the space utilization rate is improved.
The volume of the cat litter cavity 52 is Z1, the volume of the garbage cavity 41 is Z2 (X2), the Z2 (X2) is not less than Z1, the volume of the cat litter determines the initial cat litter amount, and the volume of the garbage cavity 41 determines the highest using time. The volume design of this concrete volume can the diversion plan increase rubbish chamber 41's volume to reach longer use, in long-term not clear up the use, cat litter volume gradually decreases, and excrement volume gradually increases, thereby the volume in cat litter chamber 52 only needs to satisfy initially can hold all cat litters can.
The area of the filter plate 53 is E1, the area of the screen plate body 5 is E2, the ratio of the area E1 of the filter plate 53 to the area E2 of the screen plate body 5 is E3, E3 is more than or equal to 0.25 and less than or equal to 0.4, the effective filtering space in the rotating process is determined by setting the area of the filter plate 53, so that the rotating speed requirement is determined, when the rotating speed is higher, the effective filtering space requirement is larger, the storage volume is determined by the area of the storage plate 54 (the area of the screen plate minus the area of the filter plate 53), and when the length of the screen plate body 5 is fixed, the cross-sectional width of the filter plate 53 and the storage plate 54 is determined by setting the area, so that the effectiveness of the storage space is ensured while the filtering effect is ensured.
As shown in fig. 10, a plurality of filtering structures 7 are arranged on the filtering plate 53, the filtering structures 7 comprise a first filtering rod 71 extending towards a first direction and a second filtering rod 72 extending towards a second direction, and the first filtering rod 71 and the second filtering rod 72 are sequentially connected to form a total filtering rod;
the plurality of the filtering total rods are arranged in sequence, and a filtering gap 74 is formed between every two adjacent filtering total rods;
a connecting included angle eta is formed between the first direction and the second direction, and eta is more than or equal to 90 degrees.
In order to meet the various cat litter filtering effects, as shown in fig. 2, due to the design of the first guide surface 42 and the second guide surface 43, the buffer surface 45 is correspondingly designed to be similar in radian, in order to ensure the filtering sufficiency, a part of the area is composed of the first filtering rod 71, a part of the area is composed of the second filtering rod 72, a part of the area is composed of the first filtering rod 71 and the second filtering rod 72, and different filtering structures 7 are correspondingly arranged according to different angle designs.
A plurality of connecting rods 73 are arranged between every two adjacent filtering total rods, the connecting rods 73 are sequentially arranged at equal intervals, and the design of the connecting rods 73 is used for increasing the overall strength of the filtering plates 53 and prolonging the service life of the filtering plates.
Further, the second filter rod 72 includes a straight rod portion 721 disposed in a straight rod shape and an arc rod portion 722 disposed in an arc structure, wherein the arc rod portion 722 is disposed in two and disposed at two ends of the straight rod portion 721 respectively;
the connection rod 73 is disposed in parallel with the straight rod 721.
As shown in fig. 8, the clockwise direction is a filtering angle, a storage angle, and a buffer angle respectively, the two sides of the buffer surface 45 along the circumferential direction of the operation cabin 2 and the center of the operation cabin 2 form a buffer angle, and the two sides of the storage plate 54 along the circumferential direction of the operation cabin 2 and the center of the operation cabin 2 form a storage angle, where the buffer angle is equal to or larger than the storage angle.
The filter plates 53 are formed with a filtering angle with the center of the operation bin 2 along both sides of the circumferential direction of the operation bin 2, and the filtering angle is smaller than the storage angle.
To sum up, the structural design of the operation bin 2 is effectively planned according to the buffer included angle, the storage included angle, the filtering included angle, the area of the filter plate 53 being E1, the area of the screen plate body 5 being E2, the ratio of the area E1 of the filter plate 53 to the area E2 of the screen plate body 5 being E3, the volume of the cat litter cavity 52 being Z1, and the volume of the garbage cavity 41 being Z2.
As shown in fig. 7, the inner arc plate 4 comprises an arc part positioned in the middle and connecting parts positioned at two sides of the arc part, the minimum distance from the outer arc plate 23 to the center of the operation cabin 2 is Y1, the farthest distance from the arc part to the center of the operation cabin 2 is Y2, the length ratio of the minimum distance Y1 to the farthest distance Y2 is Y,1.5 is less than or equal to 2.5, the two sides of the outer arc plate 23 along the circumferential direction of the operation cabin 2 and the center of the operation cabin 2 form an included angle alpha, 90 degrees is less than or equal to 150 degrees, the operation cabin 2 is preferably barrel-shaped (columnar), the space utilization rate is high, the length ratio of the minimum distance Y1 to the farthest distance Y2 is Y,1.5 is less than or equal to 2.5, the structure defines the minimum width of the garbage cavity 41 along the radial direction, when the axial length is fixed, the minimum area of the garbage cavity 41 is limited, and the space design of the garbage cavity 41 is further defined according to the specific shape structure of the outer arc plate 23 and the inner arc plate 4, the reasonable distribution of the garbage cavity 41 and the cat is prevented from blocking the cat from moving normally. For example, Y1 is 15cm, Y2 is 10cm, and a 5cm fan-shaped space is formed;
when Y1 is 20cm, Y2 is 10cm, and a sector space of 10cm is formed;
when Y1 is 20cm, Y2 is 13cm, and a 7cm sector space is formed; in addition, the included angle alpha is preferably 120 DEG
The inner arc plate 4 is also provided with a minimum distance Y3 to the center of the operation bin 2, and the communication port 6 and the minimum distance Y3 are respectively arranged at two sides of the farthest distance Y2, wherein the minimum distance Y3 is less than the farthest distance Y2. The inner side wall of the inner arc plate 4 is formed with an arc shape, thereby facilitating the storage of excrement.
The garbage cavity 41 is formed by encircling the outer arc plate 23 and the inner arc plate 4, the communication opening 6 is arranged on the inner arc plate 4, and at least one guide cambered surface and one guide tangential surface are arranged in the inner arc plate 4 around the communication opening 6. The cooperation of this direction cambered surface and direction tangent plane can form a plurality of storage drop points, and when the disposal bag cover was located in the rubbish chamber 41, effectual and storage drop point tangential engagement.
The guide cambered surface is provided with the second tangent plane including first guide cambered surface and the second guide cambered surface of adjacent setting, one side that first guide cambered surface kept away from the second guide cambered surface is provided with the first tangent plane, and one side that second guide cambered surface kept away from first guide cambered surface is provided with the second tangent plane.
Further communication port 6 department articulates and is provided with the shutoff door, and when operation storehouse 2 was located initial position, rubbish chamber 41 was located the top, and the shutoff door is closed communication port 6 under the effect of gravity, and when operation storehouse 2 work rotated the back, rubbish chamber 41 moved to the below, and the shutoff door is opened communication port 6 under the effect of gravity. Preferably, the hinged end of the closure door is one side end adjacent to the third guide surface 44.
As shown in fig. 9, the state diagram of the standby state surface and the working state surface is that the central plane includes the standby state surface and the working state surface, the standby state surface is that the central plane is located at the upper position of the center of the operation cabin 2 when the operation cabin 2 is in waiting for the entrance of pet cat, and the working state surface is that the central plane is located at the lower position of the center of the operation cabin 2 when the operation cabin 2 is in the communication port 6 and moves to the entrance of excrement.
The standby state surface and the central horizontal plane of the operation bin 2 form a standby included angle which is more than or equal to 30 degrees and less than or equal to 75 degrees;
the working state surface and the central horizontal plane of the operation bin 2 form a working included angle, and the working included angle is more than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 30 degrees.
In the design of this embodiment, the connection port does not need to be moved to a position parallel to the horizontal plane, so that unnecessary rotation angles are reduced, and when the central plane moves from the standby state surface to the working state surface, excrement collides with the third guide surface 44 or directly falls into the garbage cavity 41 under the action of rotation inertia, and then the operation of resetting can be performed, so that the cleaning and quick reading of the operation bin 2 are quickened, and the time is saved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An integrated automatic cat litter basin which is characterized in that: the device comprises a mounting frame (1), an operation bin (2) and a driving component (3), wherein the operation bin (2) is arranged in a columnar structure, the driving component (3) is used for driving the operation bin (2) to rotate, the operation bin (2) is mounted on the mounting frame (1), and an operation cavity (21) is formed in the operation bin (2);
an inner arc plate (4) is arranged in the operation bin (2), the inner arc plate (4) divides the operation cavity (21) into a treatment cavity and a garbage cavity (41), and a communication port for communicating the treatment cavity and the garbage cavity (41) is arranged on the inner arc plate (4);
a sieve plate body (5) is arranged in the treatment cavity, and the treatment cavity is divided into a cat cavity (51) and a cat litter cavity (52) by the sieve plate body (5);
an outlet (22) communicated with the garbage cavity (41) is formed in the operation bin (2), and an outer arc plate (23) is arranged at the outlet (22);
the inner arc plate (4) is provided with a first guide surface (42) and a second guide surface (43), and the first guide surface (42) and the second guide surface (43) are respectively arranged at two sides of the communication port along the axial direction of the operation bin (2);
the inner arc plate (4) is provided with a third guide surface (44) and a buffer surface (45), and the third guide surface (44) and the buffer surface (45) are respectively arranged at two sides of the communication port along the circumferential direction of the operation bin (2);
the screen plate body (5) comprises a filter plate (53) and a storage plate (54), the storage plate (54) is arranged in an arc-shaped structure and is convexly arranged in a direction away from the center of the operation bin (2), and the buffer surface (45) is arranged in an arc-shaped structure and is convexly arranged in a direction away from the center of the operation bin (2);
the filter plates (53) are arranged in an arc-shaped structure and are convexly arranged towards the center direction close to the operation bin (2);
an included angle delta is formed at the joint of the third guide surface (44) and the central plane, an included angle epsilon is formed at the joint of the buffer surface (45) and the central plane, the included angle delta and the included angle epsilon are both larger than 90 degrees, the included angle delta is larger than or equal to the included angle epsilon, and the radian of the storage plate (54) is the same as that of the buffer surface (45).
2. An integrated automatic litter box as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the operation bin (2) is provided with an inlet, and the driving part (3) is arranged at the other end of the operation bin (2).
3. An integrated automatic litter box as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the driving part (3) comprises a driving frame (31) arranged on the operation bin (2), a driving wheel (32) arranged on the driving frame (31) and a driving piece for driving the driving wheel (32) to rotate, and an installation groove (33) for installing the driving wheel (32) is formed in the driving frame (31).
4. An integrated automatic litter box as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the outer arc plate (23) is hinged with the operation bin (2), and the other end of the outer arc plate (23) is detachably connected with the operation bin (2).
5. An integrated automatic litter box as set forth in claim 4 wherein: the outer arc plate (23) is provided with a button fastener, and the operation bin (2) is provided with a second caulking groove for embedding the button fastener.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210067442.2A CN114532234B (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Integrated automatic cat litter basin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210067442.2A CN114532234B (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Integrated automatic cat litter basin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114532234A CN114532234A (en) | 2022-05-27 |
| CN114532234B true CN114532234B (en) | 2023-05-26 |
Family
ID=81670705
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210067442.2A Active CN114532234B (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Integrated automatic cat litter basin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114532234B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7647889B2 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2010-01-19 | Jerry Horanoff | Apparatus for a litter box |
| TW202007265A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-02-16 | 胡子鈞 | Toilet device for pets including a toilet body, an elastic baffle, and a drawer-type toilet box |
| CN210869226U (en) * | 2019-10-05 | 2020-06-30 | 王峥 | Environment-friendly intelligent cat toilet |
| CN211020441U (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-07-17 | 杭州幻宇科技有限公司 | Closed automatic cat litter basin |
| CN212436840U (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-02-02 | 无界工场(上海)设计科技有限公司 | Pet excretion equipment and cat toilet |
| WO2021259166A1 (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-12-30 | 佛山市新品元素科技有限公司 | Manually clearing cat litter tray |
| CN112452731B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2023-04-11 | 小佩网络科技（上海）有限公司 | Pet cat excrement screening plant |
| CN213784701U (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-07-27 | 梁楚欣 | Mounting structure of cat litter grid plate for cat lavatory |
-
2022
- 2022-01-20 CN CN202210067442.2A patent/CN114532234B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114532234A (en) | 2022-05-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111837972A (en) | Excrement screening device and method | |
| CN113229153B (en) | Automatic cleaning device for cat feces | |
| CN203872742U (en) | Cat toilet structure | |
| CN106284625B (en) | A kind of device of automatic cleaning sewer rubbish floating object | |
| US4117804A (en) | Self-deodorizing litter box | |
| CN114532234B (en) | Integrated automatic cat litter basin | |
| CN217959986U (en) | Filter and cleaning robot | |
| CN210746594U (en) | Excrement screening plant | |
| CN209964911U (en) | Can clear up cat litter basin of cat stool automatically | |
| CN218945628U (en) | Intelligent cat litter basin filter screen | |
| CN214257548U (en) | Can sieve formula and exempt from to shovel cat litter basin | |
| CN216853369U (en) | Integrated collection cavity structure | |
| CN216088201U (en) | Device and cat litter basin of excrement and urine clearance | |
| CN113455404B (en) | Cat litter bowl capable of automatically screening out wastes and method for automatically screening out wastes | |
| CN213221107U (en) | Livestock farm sewage treatment plant | |
| CN211226849U (en) | Dirty solid-liquid separation machine of excrement for agricultural poultry is raised | |
| CN114470989A (en) | Dust removal box and sanitation equipment | |
| CN216853371U (en) | Integrated structure of cat storehouse and collection chamber | |
| CN209275374U (en) | A kind of municipal garbage bucket of simple compacting rubbish | |
| CN208821440U (en) | A kind of friable particle feed shovel | |
| CN220756038U (en) | Defecation port assembly and cat litter box | |
| CN113686117A (en) | Hierarchical storage integrated equipment for drying materials in spiral feeding process | |
| CN217790882U (en) | Pet cat excrement screening plant and intelligent cat lavatory | |
| CN219258441U (en) | Sewage collection mechanism for garbage truck | |
| CN218680966U (en) | Cat litter basin |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |