CN114530810A - Automatic snow removal power transmission device and snow removal method thereof - Google Patents
Automatic snow removal power transmission device and snow removal method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114530810A CN114530810A CN202210184006.3A CN202210184006A CN114530810A CN 114530810 A CN114530810 A CN 114530810A CN 202210184006 A CN202210184006 A CN 202210184006A CN 114530810 A CN114530810 A CN 114530810A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/16—Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
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Abstract
The invention provides an automatic snow removal power transmission device and a snow removal method thereof, and relates to the technical field of power transmission. The invention provides an automatic snow-removing power transmission device and a snow removing method thereof, which comprise a round bar, a base, a connecting cylinder, air guide supports, a ventilation device, a support, an anti-freezing mechanism and a snow removing mechanism, wherein the base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the round bar, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the round bar close to the top end of the round bar, the air guide supports are fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting cylinder, the ventilation device is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting part of the air guide supports and the connecting pipe, the support is fixedly connected to the top end of the air guide supports, the snow removing mechanism is fixedly connected in the support, accumulated snow at the top end of the support is cleaned through the snow removing mechanism, the anti-freezing mechanism is fixedly connected in the round bar, and the accumulated snow is prevented from being frozen on the surface of the round bar through the anti-freezing mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power transmission, in particular to an automatic snow-removing power transmission device and a snow removing method thereof.
Background
The electric energy transmission refers to a mode of transmitting electric energy from one place to another place by a power plant or a power supply, and because the electric energy transmission in the early technology is immature, direct current transmission is adopted, and the electric energy transmission gradually becomes alternating current transmission in the later period, the alternating current transmission has many advantages, the loss in the electric power transmission is reduced, and the speed and the transmission length are improved.
Snow can fall on the wire pole in winter, and snow is piled up on the wire pole for a long time and snow can freeze at wire pole surface and wire pole top formation because the weather is cold when melting to inconvenient maintenance personal scrambles the wire pole and overhauls the circuit.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic snow removing power transmission device and a snow removing method thereof, which solve the problem that accumulated snow is accumulated on a telegraph pole to freeze the surface and the top end of the telegraph pole.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic snow removing electric power transmission device, includes the round bar, the base, the connecting cylinder, the air guide supports, breather, the support, freeze-proof mechanism, snow removing mechanism, round bar bottom fixedly connected with base is close to top fixedly connected with connecting cylinder on the round bar, and connecting cylinder both sides fixedly connected with air guide supports, and the air guide supports and connecting pipe connecting portion top fixedly connected with breather, and the air guide supports top fixedly connected with support, fixedly connected with snow removing mechanism in the support, fixedly connected with freeze-proof mechanism in the round bar.
Preferably, the support is half both sides down evenly are equipped with inlet opening, be double-deck cavity in the round bar, and the base middle part is equipped with driving motor, driving motor output fixedly connected with threaded rod, and the connecting cylinder bottom is equipped with circular opening, and circular opening diameter is the same with the cavity side diameter that is close to the round bar axis.
Preferably, the mechanism of preventing frostbite is including setting up the friction piece on the well hollow layer inner wall near the pipe axis, and include the friction ring with threaded rod threaded connection, the even fixedly connected with heat pipe of friction ring inboard, the heat pipe inboard is equipped with the gasbag, gasbag top fixedly connected with electromagnetism iron plate, even fixedly connected with two-way pneumatic valve on the electromagnetism iron plate, be close to the well hollow layer of pipe axis and keep away from the well hollow layer of pipe axis between the fixedly connected with second heat conduction, and including setting up in the circular opening of connecting cylinder bottom with connecting cylinder fixed connection's second electromagnetism iron plate, second electromagnetism iron plate top is equipped with the go-between, go-between and the circular opening edge sliding connection in connecting cylinder bottom.
Preferably, the magnetic poles of the second electromagnet plate and the electromagnet plate are the same, the edge of the connecting ring can only slide up and down in the circular opening of the connecting cylinder, the edge of the connecting ring is uniformly provided with strip-shaped openings, and the surface of the connecting ring is uniformly provided with circular air inlets.
Preferably, snow removing mechanism is including setting up the air duct in the support, and the air duct bottom passes the support and supports top fixed connection with the air guide, and the air duct is close to top both sides fixedly connected with outlet duct, fixedly connected with heat pipe on the support inner wall of outlet duct both sides, and elastic rod top fixedly connected with bumps the ball, bumps ball bottom fixedly connected with baffle, is close to middle part fixedly connected with elastic block on the elastic rod, and fixedly connected with elastic block on the corresponding support inner wall of elastic block that is connected with the elastic rod.
Preferably, snow removing mechanism is still including setting up the ventilation pipe that sets up between both sides air inlet opening in the support lower half section, the shrink of ventilation pipe both sides side direction middle part, the slip opening has been seted up on the inner wall of ventilation pipe top, slip opening bottom both sides fixed connection elastic baffle, the elastic baffle top is equipped with elastic convex block, elastic convex block top fixedly connected with sliding block, the sliding block top and the collision ball fixed connection who sets up in the support lower half section, collision ball other end fixedly connected with elastic rod, elastic rod and support lower half section inner wall fixed connection, sliding block and slip opening sliding connection, the elastic rod quantity that sets up one side in the support upper half section is two, the position staggers each other between the elastic rod.
A snow removing method for an automatic snow removing power transmission device comprises the following steps,
s1: the driving motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the friction ring to rotate, so that the threaded rod moves upwards, heat is generated by friction between the threaded rod and the friction piece, the heat is conducted into the friction ring through the heat conduction pipe to heat air in the air bag, and conducted to the surface of the round rod through the second heat conduction pipe to heat the surface of the round rod, so that snow water after snow is melted is prevented from flowing down from the round rod, and the surface of the round rod is frozen;
s2: when the friction ring moves to the bottom end of the second electromagnet plate, the connecting ring moves upwards under the action of magnetic force so that the strip-shaped opening on the outer side of the connecting ring extends out of the connecting cylinder, when the connecting ring stops moving, the bidirectional air valve moves downwards under the action of magnetic force to extrude the air bag so as to discharge heated air in the air bag through the bidirectional air valve, and the discharged hot air enters the connecting cylinder to clean snow on the top end of the bracket;
s3: the ventilation device is started to charge hot air entering the connecting cylinder into the support through the air guide tube, the air entering the air guide tube is discharged through the air outlet tube to impact the baffle plate 805 to push the collision ball to collide the inner wall of the support, the elastic rod can drive the elastic blocks to move to enable the elastic blocks to collide with each other, the elastic blocks have elasticity to enable the collision ball to reset, and the hot air discharged from the air outlet tube is matched to enable the collision ball to continuously beat the inner wall of the support to shake off accumulated snow on the surface of the support;
s4: when hot-air enters into the first section of support in the time heat the first section of support, remove snow to the support, when the air current blows through the support both sides, the air current enters into the ventilation pipe through near opening, make the air velocity of entering into in the ventilation pipe become fast, thereby make the sliding opening bottom form negative pressure pulling sliding block downstream, when colliding between the elastic convex block of sliding block bottom and the elastic baffle, because elastic convex block and elastic baffle have a dynamic elasticity, promote through the sliding block that the collision ball downstream collides the vibration of messenger's support to first section bottom of support under the effect of elasticity, the reinforcing is to the snow removing effect on the support.
(III) advantageous effects
(1) According to the invention, through the friction piece, the friction ring, the heat conduction pipe, the air bag, the electromagnet plate and the two-way air valve which are arranged in the anti-freezing mechanism, the second heat conduction enables heat to be generated through mutual friction between the friction ring and the friction piece, the generated heat is conducted to the air bag through the heat conduction pipe and the second heat conduction to provide heat for snow removal of the bracket subsequently and heat the bracket with the surface of the round rod, so that snow water is prevented from flowing down along the surface of the round rod to form freezing on the surface of the round rod after snow is melted, and the maintenance personnel are prevented from influencing the maintenance of the line.
(2) According to the invention, the electromagnetic plate, the two-way air valve, the second heat conducting plate, the second electromagnetic plate and the connecting ring are arranged in the anti-freezing mechanism, so that when the friction ring moves below the second electromagnetic plate, the electromagnetic plate moves downwards under the action of magnetic force to extrude air heated in the air bag, hot air in the air bag can enter the snow removing mechanism through the connecting pipe to facilitate subsequent snow removal of the support, and when the friction ring moves downwards under the action of magnetic force, the air bag is enabled to recover and simultaneously suck external air into the air bag, thereby facilitating the air bag to provide hot air for the snow removing mechanism.
(3) According to the snow removing device, the air guide pipe, the air outlet pipe, the elastic rod, the collision ball and the baffle plate are arranged in the snow removing mechanism, so that when hot air is sprayed out through the air outlet pipe, airflow impacts the baffle plate, and the elastic rod drives the collision ball to reset under the action of the elastic block, so that when airflow is sprayed out from the air outlet pipe, the collision ball can continuously impact the inner wall of the support frame, the support frame vibrates to shake snow on the support frame, and the support frame is heated through the hot air entering the support frame, so that the snow removing effect on the support frame is enhanced.
(4) According to the snow removing device, the elastic rod, the collision ball, the baffle, the elastic block, the sliding block and the elastic bump are arranged in the snow removing mechanism, and the elastic baffle enables airflow to rapidly flow at the bottom end of the sliding opening to enable the bottom end of the sliding opening to form negative pressure when the airflow blows over two sides of the support and enables the bottom end of the sliding opening to be matched with the elastic baffle and the elastic bump, so that when no airflow is sprayed out of the air outlet pipe, the collision ball arranged at the lower half section of the support can continuously beat the bottom end of the upper half section of the support to enable the support to vibrate to process snow on the support, and the snow processing effect on the snow on the support is enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an attachment ring structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the snow removal mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at C.
The snow removing device comprises a round rod 1, a base 2, a driving motor 201, a threaded rod 202, a connecting cylinder 3, an air guide support 4, a ventilation device 5, a support 6, an anti-freezing mechanism 7, a friction piece 701, a friction ring 702, a heat pipe 703, an air bag 704, an electromagnet plate 705, a two-way air valve 706, a second heat pipe 707, a second electromagnet plate 708, a connecting ring 709, a snow removing mechanism 8, an air guide pipe 801, an air outlet pipe 802, an elastic rod 803, a collision ball 804, a baffle 805, an elastic block 806, a sliding block 807, an elastic bump 808 and an elastic baffle 809.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the invention provides an automatic snow-removing power transmission device, which comprises a round bar 1, a base 2, a connecting cylinder 3, an air guide support 4, an air interchanger 5, a bracket 6, an anti-freezing mechanism 7 and a snow-removing mechanism 8, wherein the bottom end of the round bar 1 is fixedly connected with the base 2, the connecting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the round bar 1 near the top end, the air guide support 4 is fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting cylinder 3, the air interchanger 5 is fixedly connected above the connecting part of the air guide support 4 and the connecting pipe, the bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the air guide support 4, the snow-removing mechanism 8 is fixedly connected in the bracket 6, the anti-freezing mechanism 7 is fixedly connected in the round bar 1, air inlet openings are uniformly arranged on two sides of the lower half section of the bracket 6, the round bar 1 is double-layer hollow, a driving motor 201 is arranged in the middle part of the base 2, a threaded rod 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 201, and a circular opening is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 3, the diameter of the circular opening is the same as the diameter of the hollow side close to the central axis of the round bar 1.
The anti-freezing mechanism 7 comprises a friction piece 701 arranged on the inner wall of the hollow layer close to the central axis of the round tube, a friction ring 702 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 202, a heat conduction pipe 703 uniformly and fixedly connected with the inner side of the friction ring 702, an air bag 704 arranged on the inner side of the heat conduction pipe 703, an electromagnet plate 705 fixedly connected with the top end of the air bag 704, a two-way air valve 706 uniformly and fixedly connected with the electromagnet plate 705, a second heat conduction 707 fixedly connected between the hollow layer close to the central axis of the round tube and the hollow layer far away from the central axis of the round tube, and a second electromagnet plate 708 arranged in the circular opening at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 3 and fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder 3, a connecting ring 709 arranged above the second electromagnet plate 708, the connecting ring 709 is in sliding connection with the edge of the circular opening at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 3, the magnetic poles between the second electromagnet plate 708 and the electromagnet plate 705 are the same, and the edge of the connecting ring 709 can only slide up and down in the circular opening of the connecting cylinder 3, strip-shaped openings are uniformly formed in the edge of the connecting ring 709, and circular air inlets are uniformly formed in the surface of the connecting ring 709.
The snow removing mechanism 8 comprises an air duct 801 arranged in a bracket 6, the bottom end of the air duct 801 passes through the bracket 6 and is fixedly connected with the top end of an air guide support 4, two sides of the air duct 801 close to the top end are fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 802, inner walls of the bracket 6 at two sides of the air outlet pipe 802 are fixedly connected with a heat conduction pipe 703, the top end of an elastic rod 803 is fixedly connected with an impact ball 804, the bottom end of the impact ball 804 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 805, an elastic block 806 is fixedly connected with the elastic rod 803 close to the middle part, the inner wall of the bracket 6 corresponding to the elastic block 806 connected with the elastic rod 803 is fixedly connected with an elastic block 806, the snow removing mechanism 8 also comprises a ventilation pipe arranged in the lower half section of the bracket 6 and arranged between air inlet openings at two sides, two sides of the ventilation pipe shrink to the middle part, the inner wall at the top end of the ventilation pipe is provided with a sliding opening, two sides of the bottom end of the sliding opening are fixedly connected with elastic baffle plates 809, and an elastic lug 808 is arranged above the elastic baffle plate 809, elastic bump 808 top fixedly connected with sliding block 807, sliding block 807 top and the collision ball 804 fixed connection who sets up half section down in support 6, collision ball 804 other end fixedly connected with elastic rod 803, elastic rod 803 and support 6 half section inner wall fixed connection down, sliding block 807 and slip opening sliding connection, the elastic rod 803 quantity that sets up one side in the first section of support 6 is two, the position staggers each other between the elastic rod 803.
A snow removing method for an automatic snow removing power transmission device comprises the following steps,
s1: starting a driving motor 201 to drive a threaded rod 202 to rotate, rotating the threaded rod 202 to drive a friction ring 702 to rotate so that the threaded rod 202 moves upwards, generating heat by friction between the upward movement of the threaded rod 202 and a friction piece 701, conducting the heat to the friction ring 702 through a heat conduction pipe 703 to heat air in an air bag 704, and conducting the heat to the surface of the round rod 1 through a second heat conduction pipe 707 to heat the surface of the round rod 1 so as to prevent snow water after snow melting from flowing down from the round rod to freeze the surface of the round rod;
s2: when the friction ring 702 moves to the bottom end of the second electromagnet plate 708, the connecting ring 709 moves upwards under the action of magnetic force so that the strip-shaped opening on the outer side of the connecting ring 709 extends out of the connecting cylinder 3, when the connecting ring 709 stops moving, the two-way air valve 706 moves downwards under the action of magnetic force to press the air bag 704 so that heated air in the air bag 704 is discharged through the two-way air valve 706, and the discharged hot air enters the connecting cylinder 3 to clean snow on the top end of the bracket 6;
s3: the ventilation device 5 is started to charge hot air entering the connecting cylinder 3 into the bracket 6 through the air duct 801, the air entering the air duct 801 is discharged through the air outlet pipe 802 to impact the baffle plate 805 to push the collision ball 804 to collide with the inner wall of the bracket 6, the elastic rod 803 can drive the elastic blocks 806 to move to enable the elastic blocks 806 to collide with each other, the elastic blocks 806 have elasticity to enable the collision ball 804 to reset, and the collision ball 804 can be continuously knocked to shake off accumulated snow on the surface of the bracket 6 by matching with the hot air discharged from the air outlet pipe 802;
s4: when hot air enters the upper half section of the support 6, the upper half section of the support 6 is heated, snow is removed from the support 6, when air flow blows across the two sides of the support 6, the air flow enters the ventilation pipe through the recent opening, the air flow speed entering the ventilation pipe is increased, and therefore the bottom end of the sliding opening forms negative pressure to pull the sliding block 807 to move downwards, when the elastic lug 808 at the bottom end of the sliding block 807 collides with the elastic baffle 809, the elastic lug 808 and the elastic baffle 809 have dynamic elasticity, the collision ball 804 is pushed to move downwards through the sliding block 807 under the action of elasticity, so that the support 6 is vibrated when the bottom end of the upper half section of the support 6 is collided, and the snow removing effect on the support 6 is enhanced.
When the electric power tool is used, the driving motor 201 is started to drive the threaded rod 202 to rotate, the threaded rod 202 rotates to drive the friction ring 702 to rotate and move upwards along the threaded rod 202, the threaded rod 202 rubs with the friction piece 701 in the process of moving upwards to generate heat, the heat generated by friction between the friction piece 701 and the friction ring 702 is conducted into the friction ring 702 through the heat pipe 703 to heat air in the air bag 704 and conducted into the surface of the round rod 1 through the second heat conduction 707 to heat the surface of the round rod 1, after snow on the telegraph pole is melted, snow water flows down along the round rod 1 to cause the surface of the round rod 1 to be frozen so as to influence maintenance personnel to overhaul a circuit, when the friction ring 702 moves to the bottom end of the second electromagnet plate 708, the connecting ring 709 moves upwards under the action of magnetic force so that a strip-shaped opening on the outer side of the connecting ring 709 extends out of the connecting cylinder 3, and when the connecting ring 709 stops moving, the two-way air valve 706 moves downwards under the action of magnetic force to extrude the air bag 704 so as to discharge heated air in the air bag 704 through the two-way air valve 706, the discharged hot air enters the connecting cylinder 3, the ventilation device 5 is started to charge the hot air in the connecting cylinder 3 into the bracket 6 through the air guide pipe 801, the air entering the air guide pipe 801 is discharged through the air outlet pipe 802 to impact the baffle plate 805 so as to push the collision ball 804 to collide with the inner wall of the bracket 6, meanwhile, the elastic rod 803 can drive the elastic block 806 to move so as to enable the elastic blocks 806 to collide with each other, the elastic block 806 has elasticity so as to reset the collision ball 804, and the collision ball 804 can continuously knock the inner wall of the bracket 6 to shake snow on the surface of the bracket 6 by matching with the hot air discharged from the air outlet pipe 802 so as to prevent excessive accumulated snow on the bracket 6 from being accumulated, and the upper half section of the bracket 6 can be heated when the hot air enters the upper half section of the bracket 6, so as to enhance the snow removing effect on the support 6, and when the air flow blows on both sides of the support 6, the air flow enters the ventilation pipe through the recent opening, the flow velocity becomes faster when the air flow passes through the ventilation pipe due to contraction from both sides to the middle part in the ventilation pipe, so that the bottom end of the sliding opening forms a negative pressure to pull the sliding block 807 to move downwards, when the elastic bump 808 at the bottom end of the sliding block 807 collides with the elastic baffle 809, because the elastic bump 808 and the elastic baffle 809 have a dynamic elasticity, the sliding block 807 pushes the collision ball 804 to move downwards to collide with the bottom end of the upper half section of the support 6, so as to enhance the cleaning effect on the accumulated snow on the support 6, after the hot air in the connecting cylinder 3 is exhausted, the driving motor 201 is started to rotate reversely, so that the friction ring 702 moves downwards, and the energizing direction of the second electromagnet plate 708 is changed, so that the magnetic poles 708 between the second electromagnet plate 705 are opposite, when the friction ring 702 moves downwards, the electromagnet plate 705 moves upwards under the action of magnetic force, and the electromagnet plate 705 moves upwards, so that the air bag 704 is gradually restored to suck external air into the air bag 704, and the accumulated snow on the telegraph pole can be automatically cleared by repeating the operation.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic snow removing power transmission device, includes round bar (1), base (2), connecting cylinder (3), and the air guide supports (4), breather (5), support (6), and anti-freezing mechanism (7), snow removing mechanism (8), its characterized in that: the snow removing machine is characterized in that a base (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a round rod (1), a connecting cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the round rod (1), air guide supports (4) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the connecting cylinder (3), an air interchanger (5) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the connecting portion of the air guide supports (4) and the connecting pipe, a support (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the air guide supports (4), a snow removing mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the interior of the support (6), and an anti-freezing mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the interior of the round rod (1).
2. The automatic snow-removing power transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: support (6) half section both sides evenly are equipped with inlet opening down, are double-deck cavity in round bar (1), and base (2) middle part is equipped with driving motor (201), and driving motor (201) output end fixedly connected with threaded rod (202), connecting cylinder (3) bottom is equipped with circular opening, and circular opening diameter is the same with the hollow side diameter that is close to round bar (1) axis.
3. The automatic snow-removing power transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-freezing mechanism (7) comprises a friction piece (701) arranged on the inner wall of the hollow layer close to the central axis of the circular tube, and a friction ring (702) in threaded connection with the threaded rod (202), the inner side of the friction ring (702) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a heat conduction pipe (703), the inner side of the heat conduction pipe (703) is provided with an air bag (704), the top end of the air bag (704) is fixedly connected with an electromagnet plate (705), the electromagnet plate (705) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a two-way air valve (706), a second heat conduction pipe (707) is fixedly connected between a hollow layer close to the central axis of the circular pipe and a hollow layer far away from the central axis of the circular pipe, and the second electromagnet plate (708) is arranged in the circular opening at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (3) and fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder (3), a connecting ring (709) is arranged above the second electromagnet plate (708), and the connecting ring (709) is in sliding connection with the edge of the circular opening at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (3).
4. An automatic snow-removing power transmission device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the magnetic poles of the second electromagnet plate (708) and the electromagnet plate (705) are the same, the edge of the connecting ring (709) can only slide up and down in the circular opening of the connecting cylinder (3), strip-shaped openings are uniformly arranged on the edge of the connecting ring (709), and circular air inlets are uniformly arranged on the surface of the connecting ring (709).
5. The automatic snow-removing power transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: snow removing mechanism (8) are including setting up air duct (801) in support (6), support (4) top fixed connection is supported with the air guide to air duct (801) bottom, air duct (801) are close to top both sides fixedly connected with outlet duct (802), fixedly connected with heat pipe (703) on support (6) inner wall of outlet duct (802) both sides, elastic rod (803) top fixedly connected with collision ball (804), collision ball (804) bottom fixedly connected with baffle (805), be close to middle part fixedly connected with elasticity piece (806) on elastic rod (803), fixed connection elasticity piece (806) on the corresponding support (6) inner wall of elasticity piece (806) of being connected with elasticity rod (803).
6. The automatic snow-removing power transmission device according to claim 5, characterized in that: snow removing mechanism (8) are still including setting up the ventilation pipe that sets up between both sides air inlet opening in support (6) lower half section, the shrink of ventilation pipe both sides side direction middle part, the slip opening has been seted up on the inner wall of ventilation pipe top, slip opening bottom both sides fixed connection has elastic baffle (809), elastic baffle (809) top is equipped with elastic bump (808), elastic bump (808) top fixedly connected with sliding block (807), sliding block (807) top and setting are in support (6) lower half section collision ball (804) fixed connection, collision ball (804) other end fixedly connected with elastic rod (803), elastic rod (803) and support (6) lower half section inner wall fixed connection, sliding block (807) and slip opening sliding connection, elastic rod (803) quantity that set up one side in support (6) upper half section is two, the position staggers each other between elastic rod (803).
7. A snow removing method of an automatic snow removing power transmission device is characterized in that: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,
s1: the driving motor (201) is started to drive the threaded rod (202) to rotate, the threaded rod (202) rotates to drive the friction ring (702) to rotate to enable the threaded rod (202) to move upwards, the threaded rod (202) moves upwards and rubs with the friction piece (702) to generate heat, the heat is conducted to the friction ring (702) through the heat conduction pipe (703) to heat air in the air bag (704), and conducted to the surface of the round rod (1) through the second heat conduction pipe (707) to heat the surface of the round rod (1) to prevent snow water after snow melting from flowing down from the round rod to enable the surface of the round rod to form freezing;
s2: when the friction ring (702) moves to the bottom end of the second electromagnet plate (708), the connecting ring (709) moves upwards under the action of magnetic force so that the strip-shaped opening on the outer side of the connecting ring (709) extends out of the connecting cylinder (3), when the connecting ring (709) stops moving, the two-way air valve (706) moves downwards under the action of magnetic force to press the air bag (704) so that heated air in the air bag (704) is discharged through the two-way air valve (706), and the discharged hot air enters the connecting cylinder (3) to clean snow on the top end of the bracket (6);
s3: the ventilation device (5) is started to charge hot air entering the connecting cylinder (3) into the bracket (6) through the air guide pipe (801), the air entering the air guide pipe (801) is discharged through the air outlet pipe (802) to impact the baffle plate 805 to push the collision ball (804) to collide the inner wall of the bracket (6), the elastic rod (803) can drive the elastic blocks (806) to move to enable the elastic blocks (806) to collide with each other, the elastic blocks (806) have elasticity to enable the collision ball (804) to reset, and the collision ball (804) can be continuously knocked by matching with hot air discharged from the air outlet pipe (802) to shake off accumulated snow on the surface of the bracket (6);
s4: when hot air enters the upper half section of the support (6), the upper half section of the support (6) is heated, snow is removed from the support (6), when air flow blows across the two sides of the support (6), the air flow enters the ventilation pipe through the recent opening, the air flow speed entering the ventilation pipe is made to be fast, so that the bottom end of the sliding opening forms negative pressure to pull the sliding block (807) to move downwards, when the elastic bump (808) at the bottom end of the sliding block (804) collides with the elastic baffle (809), the elastic bump (808) and the elastic baffle (809) have dynamic elasticity, the collision ball (804) is pushed to move downwards through the sliding block (807) under the action of the elastic force to collide with the bottom end of the upper half section of the support (6) so as to vibrate the support (6), and the snow removing effect on the support (6) is enhanced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210184006.3A CN114530810A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Automatic snow removal power transmission device and snow removal method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210184006.3A CN114530810A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Automatic snow removal power transmission device and snow removal method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114530810A true CN114530810A (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210184006.3A Pending CN114530810A (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Automatic snow removal power transmission device and snow removal method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115155197A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-10-11 | 华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司 | Oil-water separator for pushing air bag of excavator and anti-freezing system applied to oil-water separator |
-
2022
- 2022-02-25 CN CN202210184006.3A patent/CN114530810A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115155197A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-10-11 | 华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司 | Oil-water separator for pushing air bag of excavator and anti-freezing system applied to oil-water separator |
| CN115155197B (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-08-25 | 华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司 | Oil-water separator for pushing air bag of excavator and anti-freezing system applied by oil-water separator |
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Application publication date: 20220524 |