CN114530294B - Cable production pipe winch convenient for winding roller replacement - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a pipe winch for cable production, which is convenient for replacing a winding roller, comprising: the pipe winch comprises a pipe winch body, wherein a base is arranged on one side of the pipe winch body, two guide tables are arranged on one side of the base away from the pipe winch body, two first guide grooves are formed in the surface of each guide table, and four mounting plates are fixedly connected to the top of each guide table; through setting up first change district, second change district, working area, moving structure and connection structure, can change the wire winding roller at the in-process that carries out wire winding work, more traditional change mode, this mode removes the wire winding roller body that does not carry out wire winding in first change district or the second change district to carry out wire winding work in the working area, and the wire winding roller body that accomplishes wire winding work in the working area is synchronous to be driven to first change district or the second change district and carries out the change operation, makes change and wire winding work can go on in step, and then has improved work efficiency.

Description

Cable production pipe winch convenient for winding roller replacement

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a pipe winch for cable production, which is convenient for replacing a winding roller.

Background

The stranding machine is a stranding mechanical device which can be widely applied to various soft and hard conductor wires, so that a plurality of single conductors are twisted into one strand, the technical requirements of the wires are met, and the stranding machine can be generally divided into a single stranding machine, a pair stranding machine, a high-speed stranding machine, a tubular stranding machine and the like according to a stranding mode.

At present, current cable production is with pipe winch need use the wire winding roller to carry out wire winding rolling work in production process, but traditional wire winding roller rolling is accomplished the back, and the staff need dismantle the back to fasteners such as bolt fixed on the wire winding roller, will not carry out wire winding work's wire winding roller again and change, and the bolt of installing is fixed the back again and is continued to carry out the rolling operation, and complex operation is low, and work efficiency has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide the cable production pipe winch convenient for replacing the winding roller, so that the problems of complicated replacing steps, low working efficiency and reduced production efficiency of the existing winding roller are solved.

The invention realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme, and the pipe winch for cable production, which is convenient for the replacement of a winding roller, comprises: the pipe winch comprises a pipe winch body, wherein a base is arranged on one side of the pipe winch body, two guide tables are arranged on one side of the base, far away from the pipe winch body, the surface of each guide table is provided with two first guide grooves, the top of each guide table is fixedly connected with four mounting plates, the inside of each mounting plate is provided with a mounting cavity, one side of the base is provided with an air cylinder, and an output shaft of each air cylinder penetrates through the base and extends to the inside of the base; a first replacement area, a working area and a second replacement area are formed among the four mounting plates in sequence from left to right, and the two guide tables are respectively positioned in the first replacement area and the second replacement area; the winding roller comprises two winding roller bodies, wherein the two winding roller bodies are respectively arranged in a second replacement area and a working area, and a clamping groove is formed in one end of each winding roller body; the moving structure is arranged on the inner side of the base; the connecting structure is arranged at the top of the moving structure and is in sliding connection with the inner side of the mounting plate; the driving structure is used for driving the connecting structure to enable the winding roller body to rotate, and the driving structure is arranged between the base and the pipe winch body.

Preferably, the mobile structure comprises two mobile stations which are all in sliding connection with the inner side of the base, one side of the mobile structure is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the air cylinder, two of the mobile structure are fixedly connected with opposite sides of the mobile structure, two second guide grooves are formed in the top of the mobile structure, the second guide grooves are matched with the first guide grooves, locking blocks are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the second guide grooves, the upper ends of the locking blocks penetrate through the second guide grooves, two electric pushing rods are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the mobile structure, the output shafts of the electric pushing rods penetrate through the mobile structure and are fixedly connected with supporting pieces, and the first rotating half cavities are formed in the supporting pieces.

Preferably, the connection structure includes the mounting bracket of fixed connection in the mobile station surface, the surface of mounting bracket and the inner wall sliding connection of installation cavity, the inboard fixedly connected with of mounting bracket is three installation piece, the inner wall rotation of installation piece is connected with first gear, the opening has been seted up on the surface of installation piece, first gear extends to the outside of installation piece through the opening, the fixed surface of installation piece is connected with the guide block.

Preferably, the surface both sides of installation piece all fixedly connected with matching piece, matching piece with be adjacent support piece assorted, and the matching piece be close to one side of installation piece offered with first rotation half chamber assorted second rotate half chamber, matching piece and support piece's inboard all rotate and are connected with evenly distributed's ball.

Preferably, one side of the first gear is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting block, the other side of the first gear is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the mounting block and is fixedly connected with a driving block positioned on the inner side of the matching piece, and the driving block is matched with the clamping groove.

Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with go-between of first gear, the locating hole that is two and symmetric distribution is seted up to the surface of go-between, the inner wall of locating hole is provided with the locating lever, the upper end of locating lever runs through out the locating hole and fixedly connected with connecting rod.

Preferably, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the mounting block and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is in sliding connection with the surface of the mounting block, trigger rods are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the connecting plate, and springs which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected between the top of the connecting plate and the surface of the mounting block.

Preferably, the drive structure includes two all sets up the mounting box between base and pipe winch body, two fixedly connected with gag lever post between the mounting box, one side the fixed surface of mounting box is connected with servo motor, servo motor's output shaft runs through the mounting box and fixedly connected with first sprocket, the surface transmission of first sprocket is connected with the chain, first sprocket is connected with the second sprocket through chain transmission.

Preferably, a second gear is fixedly connected to one side of the second sprocket, penetrates through the mounting box and the mounting plate in sequence and extends to the inside of the mounting cavity, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the gear ratio of the second gear to the first gear is 2:1.

Preferably, a reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the other side of the first sprocket, the other end of the reciprocating screw penetrates through the adjacent mounting box and is rotationally connected with the surface of the other mounting box, a guide ring is arranged on the surface of the reciprocating screw, and the lower end of the guide ring is in sliding connection with the surface of the limiting rod.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. by arranging the first replacement area, the second replacement area, the working area, the moving structure and the connecting structure, the winding roller can be replaced in the winding process, compared with the traditional replacement mode, the winding roller body which is not wound in the first replacement area or the second replacement area is moved to the working area to perform winding, and the winding roller body which is completed with winding in the working area is synchronously driven to the first replacement area or the second replacement area to perform replacement operation, so that the replacement and the winding operation can be synchronously performed, and further the working efficiency is improved;

2. through setting up connection structure and moving structure, can carry out quick replacement to the wire winding roller body, avoid traditional fastener such as need install dismantlement bolt, the condition that the work efficiency is lower for wire winding roller body change time is longer, the staff only need with the wire winding roller body guide into the inside of the second guide way on the base through first guide way, until contact with the locking piece, and rotatory wire winding roller body makes draw-in groove and guide piece perpendicular can start electric push rod jack-up wire winding roller body, when changing the wire winding roller body that winds, only need close electric push rod make its shrink can be held by support piece under the gravity effect of wire winding roller body self and coiling cable and move down, easy and simple to handle, change efficiency has effectively been improved;

3. through setting up drive structure, can drive first gear under drive structure's effect and make the wire winding roller body carry out the wire winding work, can drive reciprocating screw rotatory, and then drive guide ring reciprocating motion, make the cable take up more even at the surface of wire winding roller body, improved wire winding quality;

4. through setting up go-between, locating hole, locating lever, connecting rod, connecting plate and spring, can carry out spacingly to the position of first gear at the in-process that changes the wire winding roller body to can keep the position of first gear in order to follow-up wire winding work after changing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the guide block to the base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partially exploded schematic illustration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a driving structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the connection structure to the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a mobile structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the first gear to the driving block according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a winding roller body according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the winding roller body and the connection structure according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 7.

In the figure: 1. a pipe strander body; 101. a base; 102. a guide table; 103. a mounting plate; 104. a mounting cavity; 2. a moving structure; 201. a mobile station; 202. a second guide groove; 203. an electric push rod; 204. a support; 205. a first rotating half-chamber; 206. a locking block; 3. a connection structure; 301. a mounting frame; 302. a mounting block; 303. a first gear; 304. a rotating lever; 305. a driving block; 306. a matching piece; 307. a second rotating half-chamber; 308. a connecting ring; 309. positioning holes; 310. a positioning rod; 311. a connecting rod; 312. a connecting plate; 313. a trigger lever; 314. a spring; 315. a guide block; 4. a driving structure; 401. a mounting box; 402. a servo motor; 403. a first sprocket; 404. a chain; 405. a second sprocket; 406. a second gear; 407. a reciprocating screw; 408. a guide ring; 409. a limit rod; 5. a winding roller body; 501. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

The specific implementation method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a tube twisting machine for cable production which facilitates replacement of a wire winding roller, comprising: the pipe winch comprises a pipe winch body 1, wherein a base 101 is arranged on one side of the pipe winch body 1, two guide tables 102 are arranged on one side, far away from the pipe winch body 1, of the base 101, two first guide grooves are formed in the surface of each guide table 102, four mounting plates 103 are fixedly connected to the top of each guide table 102, a mounting cavity 104 is formed in each mounting plate 103, an air cylinder is arranged on one side of the base 101, and an output shaft of each air cylinder penetrates through the base 101 and extends into the base 101; a first replacement area, a working area and a second replacement area are formed among the four mounting plates 103 in sequence from left to right, and the two guide tables 102 are respectively positioned in the first replacement area and the second replacement area; the two winding roller bodies 5 are arranged in the second replacement area and the working area respectively, a clamping groove 501 is formed in one end of each winding roller body 5, and two guard plates are arranged on the surface of each winding roller body 5; a moving structure 2, the moving structure 2 being disposed inside the base 101; the connecting structure 3 is arranged at the top of the moving structure 2 and is in sliding connection with the inner side of the mounting plate 103; the driving structure 4 is used for driving the connecting structure 3 to enable the driving structure 4 for enabling the winding roller body 5 to rotate to be arranged between the base 101 and the pipe winch body 1, the number of the winding roller bodies 5 is not less than two, and the specific number is selected according to actual production requirements.

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the moving structure 2 includes two moving tables 201 that are all sliding connection in the base 101 inboard, the opposite side fixed connection of two moving tables 201, the surface of one side moving table 201 and the output shaft fixed connection of cylinder, the second guide way 202 that quantity is two is seted up at the top of moving table 201, second guide way 202 and first guide way assorted, the inner wall fixedly connected with locking piece 206 of second guide way 202, the upper end of locking piece 206 runs through second guide way 202, the inside fixedly connected with of moving table 201 is electric push rod 203 that quantity is two, and the output shaft of electric push rod 203 runs through moving table 201 and fixedly connected with support piece 204, first rotation half chamber 205 has all been seted up to two support pieces 204, can drive moving table 201 along the inside slip of base 101 through the start cylinder, two baffles on the winding roller body 5 can be through the inside of the first guide way 202 on the guide way 102 with the leading-in the winding roller body 5 on the base 101, easy and simple and convenient to handle 206 is used for preventing that the winding roller body from moving on the winding roller body 5 from excessively changing when the support piece 203 need to change the mode, this locking piece is more frequent when the winding roller body is changed with the support piece 203, the mode is needed to be changed, the winding roller body is changed, the mode is easy and the winding roller 5 is required, the more convenient, the change is easy and more time is easy and more has been convenient, and the time is compared with the mode to be easy and the mode to be easy, and the use, and the mode to be easy, and the use.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 5 and 7, the connection structure 3 comprises a mounting rack 301 fixedly connected to the surface of the mobile station 201, the surface of the mounting rack 301 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting cavity 104, the inner side of the mounting rack 301 is fixedly connected with three mounting blocks 302, the inner wall of the mounting block 302 is rotatably connected with a first gear 303, the surface of the mounting block 302 is provided with a notch, the first gear 303 extends to the outside of the mounting block 302 through the notch, the surface of the mounting block 302 is fixedly connected with a guide block 315, both sides of the surface of the mounting block 302 are fixedly connected with matching pieces 306, the matching pieces 306 are matched with adjacent supporting pieces 204, one side of the matching pieces 306 close to the mounting block 302 is provided with a second rotating half cavity 307 matched with the first rotating half cavity 205, the inner sides of the matching pieces 306 and the supporting pieces 204 are all rotatably connected with balls which are uniformly distributed, one side of the first gear 303 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting block 302, the other side of the first gear 303 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 304, the other end of the rotating rod 304 penetrates through the mounting block 302 and is fixedly connected with a driving block 305 positioned at the inner side of the matching piece 306, the driving block 305 is matched with the clamping groove 501, the winding roller body 5 can be moved upwards under the action of the supporting piece 204 by starting the electric push rod 203, in the process, the clamping groove 501 can penetrate through the guide block 315, so that the guide block 315 is convenient to be clamped with the driving block 305 subsequently until the supporting piece 204 is attached to the matching piece 306, at the moment, the clamping groove 501 is clamped with the driving block 305, a rotating cavity is formed under the mutual cooperation of the first rotating half cavity 205 and the second rotating half cavity 307, the guide block 315 can rotate through the center of the rotating cavity by the driving block 305, meanwhile, the arrangement of balls can reduce friction force between the supporting piece 204 and the matching piece 306 and the winding roller body 5, and then can drive the drive piece 305 at the in-process of rotatory first gear 303 and make wire winding roller body 5 rotatory to accomplish wire winding work, can carry out the spacing to wire winding roller body 5's position when simultaneously support piece 204 and matching piece 306 are mutually pasted, make it rotate along the centre of a circle of rotating the chamber as the centre of a circle.

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 7, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the surface of the first gear 303 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 308, two symmetrically distributed positioning holes 309 are formed on the surface of the connecting ring 308, positioning rods 310 are arranged on the inner wall of the positioning holes 309, the upper ends of the positioning rods 310 penetrate through the positioning holes 309 and are fixedly connected with connecting rods 311, the other ends of the connecting rods 311 penetrate through the mounting blocks 302 and are fixedly connected with connecting plates 312, the connecting plates 312 are in sliding connection with the surface of the mounting blocks 302, the two ends of the bottom of the connecting plates 312 are fixedly connected with trigger rods 313, uniformly distributed springs 314 are fixedly connected between the top of the connecting plates 312 and the surface of the mounting blocks 302, the trigger rods 313 can be pushed to move upwards in the lifting process of the supporting pieces 204, so that the positioning rods 310 are separated from the positioning holes 309 when the connecting rods 311 can be driven, and limit of the connecting rings 308 is further released, thereby releasing the limit of the first gear 303, enabling the first gear 303 to rotate, when the winding roller body 5 needs to be replaced after winding is completed, closing the electric push rod 203 to enable the electric push rod 203 to shrink, under the action of self gravity of the winding roller body 5 and gravity after winding, the winding roller body 5 is supported by the support 204 to slowly slide downwards in the process of downwards moving the support 204, so as to be separated from the driving block 305 until the bottom of the moving table 201, at the moment, the guard plate is positioned in the second guide groove 202, a worker can quickly push out and replace the winding roller body 5, in the process, with downwards moving the support 204, the connecting plate 312 is driven to reset under the action of the spring 314, so that the positioning rod 310 can be inserted into the positioning hole 309, and the position of the first gear 303 can be kept, thereby avoiding the deviation of the first gear 303, by arranging two winding roller bodies 5, can be located the work area in one of them wire winding roller body 5 and carry out wire winding during operation, another wire winding roller body 5 is located first change district or second change district, and under the effect that first gear 303 and installation piece 302 inner wall rotate to be connected, wire winding roller body 5 during operation can not lead to the fact another first gear 303 in the work area, thereby can reach after the wire winding is accomplished, drive wire winding roller body 5 that does not carry out wire winding through the start-up cylinder and remove to the work area in wire winding work, wire winding roller body 5 after the wire winding can translate to change in first change district or the second change district, intermediate downtime is shorter, effectively improved work efficiency, avoided traditional needs staff to dismantle the mode that fastener such as mounting bolt was changed wire winding roller body 5 frequently, staff's working strength has been reduced, production efficiency has been improved.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 7, the driving structure 4 comprises two mounting boxes 401 which are arranged between the base 101 and the pipe winch body 1, a limiting rod 409 is fixedly connected between the two mounting boxes 401, a servo motor 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of each mounting box 401, an output shaft of the servo motor 402 penetrates through the mounting boxes 401 and is fixedly connected with a first sprocket 403, a chain 404 is connected to the surface of the first sprocket 403 in a transmission manner, the first sprocket 403 is connected with a second sprocket 405 in a transmission manner through the chain 404, a second gear 406 is fixedly connected to one side of the second sprocket 405, the second gear 406 sequentially penetrates through the mounting boxes 401 and the mounting plate 103 and extends into the mounting cavity 104, the second gear 406 is meshed with the first gear 303, the gear ratio of the second gear 406 to the first gear 303 is 2:1, a reciprocating screw 407 is fixedly connected to the other side of the first sprocket 403, the other end of the reciprocating screw 407 penetrates through the adjacent mounting box 401 and is rotationally connected with the surface of the other mounting box 401, the surface of the reciprocating screw 407 is provided with a guide ring 408, the lower end of the guide ring 408 is slidably connected with the surface of a limit rod 409, the first sprocket 403 can be driven to rotate under the action of the servo motor 402 by starting the servo motor 402, so that the second sprocket 405 can be driven to rotate by driving the chain 404 through the first sprocket 403, the second gear 406 can be driven to rotate, the first gear 303 can be driven to rotate, the effect of driving the winding roller body 5 to perform winding work is achieved, the first sprocket 403 can drive the reciprocating screw 407 to rotate in the process, the guide ring 408 is driven to reciprocate, the limit rod 409 is arranged to prevent the guide ring 408 from synchronously rotating in the process of rotating the reciprocating screw 407, the cable can pass through the guide ring 408 and can be wound on the surface of the winding roller body 5 more uniformly through the reciprocating movement of the guide ring 408 in the winding process, so that the winding quality is improved.

When the invention is used, a cable to be wound passes through the guide ring 408 to be connected with the winding roller body 5 installed in a working area, the pipe winch body 1 and the servo motor 402 are started, the second gear 406 can be driven to rotate under the action of the servo motor 402, so that the first gear 303 can be driven to rotate, the driving block 305 can be driven to rotate through the rotating rod 304 in the process, the winding roller body 5 is driven to rotate under the clamping action of the driving block 305 and the clamping groove 501, so that the cable winding can be carried out, after the cable winding is completed, the servo motor 402 is closed to stop rotating, the cylinder is started to drive the mobile station 201 to move, the winding roller body 5 in the second replacement area drives the mounting frame 301 to move into the working area under the movement of the mobile station 201 in the process, at the moment, the second gear 406 is meshed with the first gear 303 connected with the winding roller body 5 which is not subjected to winding operation, simultaneously, the winding roller body 5 after winding is moved into the first replacement area, the servo motor 402 is started again to continue winding, the worker can shrink the electric push rod 203 in the first replacement area to drive the supporting piece 204 to move downwards at the moment, in the process, under the action of self gravity of the winding roller body 5 and the gravity after winding, the winding roller body 5 is supported by the supporting piece 204 to slowly slide downwards in the process of moving downwards by the supporting piece 204 so as to be separated from the driving block 305 until the bottom of the moving table 201, at the moment, the guard plate is positioned in the second guide groove 202, the worker can quickly push the winding roller body 5 out for replacement, the worker can drive the connecting plate 312 to reset under the action of the spring 314 along with the downward movement of the supporting piece 204, so that the positioning rod 310 can be inserted into the positioning hole 309, and the position of the first gear 303 can be kept, avoid first gear 303 skew, will be the inside of the second guide way 202 on the leading-in base 101 of wire winding roller body 5 of coiling through the first guide way on the guide table 102 again, until contact with the locking piece 206, and rotatory wire winding roller body 5 makes draw-in groove 501 and guide block 315 perpendicular can start electric putter 203 jack-up wire winding roller body 5, in order to reach the in-process that carries out wire winding work can change wire winding roller body 5 that needs wire winding to accomplish, work efficiency has effectively been improved, the fastener such as the dismantlement bolt of having avoided traditional needs installation, the condition that the work efficiency is lower for wire winding roller body 5 change time longer, staff's working strength has been reduced simultaneously.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. Make things convenient for cable production of winding roller change to use pipe winch, its characterized in that includes:

the pipe winch comprises a pipe winch body (1), wherein a base (101) is arranged on one side of the pipe winch body (1), two guide tables (102) are arranged on one side, far away from the pipe winch body (1), of the base (101), two first guide grooves are formed in the surface of each guide table (102), four mounting plates (103) are fixedly connected to the top of each guide table (102), mounting cavities (104) are formed in the mounting plates (103), an air cylinder is arranged on one side of the base (101), and an output shaft of the air cylinder penetrates through the base (101) and extends into the base (101);

a first replacement area, a working area and a second replacement area are sequentially formed among the four mounting plates (103) from left to right, and the two guide tables (102) are respectively positioned in the first replacement area and the second replacement area;

the winding roller comprises two winding roller bodies (5), wherein the two winding roller bodies (5) are respectively arranged in a second replacement area and a working area, and a clamping groove (501) is formed in one end of each winding roller body (5);

the mobile structure (2), the mobile structure (2) is arranged on the inner side of the base (101), the mobile structure (2) comprises two mobile tables (201) which are both in sliding connection with the inner side of the base (101), the opposite sides of the two mobile tables (201) are fixedly connected, one side of the mobile tables (201) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a cylinder, the top of the mobile tables (201) is provided with two second guide grooves (202), the second guide grooves (202) are matched with the first guide grooves, the inner wall of the second guide grooves (202) is fixedly connected with locking blocks (206), the upper ends of the locking blocks (206) penetrate through the second guide grooves (202), the inner parts of the mobile tables (201) are fixedly connected with two electric push rods (203), and the output shafts of the electric push rods (203) penetrate through the mobile tables (201) and are fixedly connected with supporting pieces (204), and the two supporting pieces (204) are provided with first rotating half cavities (205);

the connecting structure (3), connecting structure (3) set up in the top of moving structure (2) and with the inboard sliding connection of mounting panel (103), connecting structure (3) including fixed connection in mounting bracket (301) on moving platform (201) surface, the surface of mounting bracket (301) and the inner wall sliding connection of installation chamber (104), the inboard fixedly connected with of mounting bracket (301) is three installation piece (302), the inner wall rotation of installation piece (302) is connected with first gear (303), the opening has been seted up on the surface of installation piece (302), first gear (303) extend to the outside of installation piece (302) through the opening, the fixed surface of installation piece (302) is connected with guide block (315);

the driving structure (4) is used for driving the connecting structure (3) to enable the winding roller body (5) to rotate, and the driving structure (4) is arranged between the base (101) and the pipe strander body (1).

2. The tube hank for cable production that facilitates replacement of a winding roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface both sides of installation piece (302) are all fixedly connected with matching piece (306), matching piece (306) with be adjacent support piece (204) assorted, and matching piece (306) are close to one side of installation piece (302) and are offered and rotate half chamber (307) with first rotation half chamber (205) assorted second, matching piece (306) all rotate with the inboard of support piece (204) and are connected with evenly distributed's ball.

3. The tube hank for cable production that facilitates replacement of a winding roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the first gear (303) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting block (302), the other side of the first gear (303) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (304), the other end of the rotating rod (304) penetrates through the mounting block (302) and is fixedly connected with a driving block (305) positioned on the inner side of the matching piece (306), and the driving block (305) is matched with the clamping groove (501).

4. The tube hank for cable production that facilitates replacement of a winding roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface fixing of first gear (303) is connected with go-between (308), locating hole (309) that are two and symmetric distribution are seted up to the surface of go-between (308), the inner wall of locating hole (309) is provided with locating lever (310), locating hole (309) and fixedly connected with connecting rod (311) are run through to the upper end of locating lever (310).

5. The tube hank for cable production that facilitates replacement of a winding roller according to claim 4, characterized in that: the other end of connecting rod (311) runs through installation piece (302) and fixedly connected with connecting plate (312), surface sliding connection of connecting plate (312) and installation piece (302), the bottom both ends of connecting plate (312) are all fixedly connected with trigger lever (313), fixedly connected with evenly distributed's spring (314) between the top of connecting plate (312) and the surface of installation piece (302).

6. The tube hank for cable production that facilitates replacement of a winding roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving structure (4) comprises two mounting boxes (401) which are arranged between the base (101) and the pipe winch body (1), limiting rods (409) are fixedly connected between the mounting boxes (401), one side of each mounting box is fixedly connected with a servo motor (402), an output shaft of each servo motor (402) penetrates through the mounting boxes (401) and is fixedly connected with a first sprocket (403), a chain (404) is connected with surface transmission of the first sprocket (403), and the first sprocket (403) is connected with a second sprocket (405) through the transmission of the chain (404).

7. The tube hank for cable production that facilitates replacement of a winding roller according to claim 6, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with second gear (406) of second sprocket (405), second gear (406) run through mounting box (401) and mounting panel (103) in proper order and extend to the inside of installation chamber (104), second gear (406) and first gear (303) intermesh, and the gear ratio of second gear (406) and first gear (303) is 2:1.

8. The tube hank for cable production that facilitates replacement of a winding roller according to claim 6, characterized in that: the other side fixedly connected with reciprocating screw (407) of first sprocket (403), the other end of reciprocating screw (407) runs through adjacently install bin (401) and with another install bin (401) surface rotation is connected, the surface of reciprocating screw (407) is provided with guide ring (408), the lower extreme of guide ring (408) and gag lever post (409) surface sliding connection.

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