CN114529235A - Matching method and device for finished product bill of materials and storage medium - Google Patents

Matching method and device for finished product bill of materials and storage medium Download PDF

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CN114529235A
CN114529235A CN202210067980.1A CN202210067980A CN114529235A CN 114529235 A CN114529235 A CN 114529235A CN 202210067980 A CN202210067980 A CN 202210067980A CN 114529235 A CN114529235 A CN 114529235A
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material set
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孟梅
孙中琴
范磊
童雅丽
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Hefei Lianbao Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The disclosure provides a matching method, a device and a storage medium for a finished product bill of materials, wherein the method comprises the following steps: obtaining a configuration combination list corresponding to the selected and matched product; determining corresponding configuration combinations and configuration materials contained in each configuration combination according to the configuration combination list; screening a preset material set according to the configured materials to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configured materials; screening candidate materials contained in the candidate material set according to the configuration materials contained in the same configuration combination to obtain a target material set; and combining the target material sets to obtain a target material list corresponding to the selected product. By applying the method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the purpose of automatically generating the target bill of materials corresponding to the selected product is achieved, the labor cost is saved, the target bill of materials corresponding to the selected product can be generated quickly and accurately, and the accuracy of the configuration combination bill can be synchronously checked.

Description

Matching method and device for finished product bill of materials and storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of data management technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for matching a finished product bill of material, and a storage medium.
Background
The finished product bill of materials of the product records all material information used for constructing the finished product of the product in detail. The finished product bill of materials usually needs to match the corresponding semi-finished product orders manually according to the bill of materials of the corresponding configuration combination of the product and the corresponding description information of the bill of materials of the given configuration combination, and then all the semi-finished product orders are gathered into the finished product bill of materials of the product. In the product trial production stage or when a customer has a special configuration demand on a product, the bill of materials of the configuration combination of the product changes, so that the finished product bill of materials of the product needs to be reapplied according to the bill of materials of the corresponding configuration combination. And the method of matching the corresponding semi-finished product orders manually according to the description information corresponding to the bill of materials of the configuration combination is easy to make mistakes and has low efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure provides a matching method, device and storage medium for a finished product bill of materials, so as to at least solve the above technical problems in the prior art.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for selecting a finished product bill of materials, the method including: obtaining a configuration combination list corresponding to the selected products; determining corresponding configuration combinations and configuration materials contained in each configuration combination according to the configuration combination list; screening a preset material set according to the configured materials to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configured materials; screening candidate materials contained in the candidate material set according to the configuration materials contained in the same configuration combination to obtain a target material set; and combining the target material sets to obtain a target material list corresponding to the selected product.
In an implementation manner, the screening a preset material set according to the configuration material to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configuration material includes: determining preset materials contained in the preset material set; and determining the preset material set corresponding to the preset material as a candidate material set under the condition that the preset material set contains the preset material corresponding to the configured material.
In an implementation manner, the screening a preset material set according to the configuration material to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configuration material includes: and under the condition that all the preset material sets do not contain the preset materials corresponding to the configured materials, determining a candidate material set according to the configured materials.
In an implementation manner, the screening the candidate materials included in the candidate material set according to the configuration materials included in the same configuration combination to obtain a target material set includes: determining a candidate material set corresponding to the configuration materials contained in the same configuration combination as a material set to be screened; and under the condition that the same materials to be screened exist in each material set to be screened, determining the target material set according to the materials to be screened.
In an embodiment, in the case that the same material to be screened exists in each set of materials to be screened, determining the target set of materials according to the same material to be screened includes: and if the quantity of the same materials to be screened is one, determining the same materials to be screened as a target material set.
In an embodiment, in the case that the same material to be screened exists in each set of materials to be screened, determining the target set of materials according to the same material to be screened includes: and if the quantity of the same materials to be screened is not one, determining that the configuration combination does not have a corresponding target material set.
In an embodiment, after the determining that the configuration combination does not have the corresponding target material set, the method further comprises: determining error reporting information corresponding to the configuration combination; modifying the configuration combination according to the error reporting information to obtain a modified configuration combination; and determining a target bill of materials according to the modified configuration combination.
In an embodiment, the combining the target material sets to obtain the target bill of materials corresponding to the selected product includes: if the configuration combination is a replaceable configuration combination, marking the corresponding target material set as a replaceable target material set; if the configuration combination is an irreplaceable configuration combination, marking the corresponding target material set as an irreplaceable target material set; and determining a target bill of materials corresponding to the selected product according to the replaceable target material set and the non-replaceable target material set.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a finished product material matching device, the device including: the acquisition module is used for acquiring a configuration combination list corresponding to the selected product; the determining module is used for determining the corresponding configuration combination and the configuration materials contained in each configuration combination according to the configuration combination list; the first screening module is used for screening a preset material set according to the configured materials to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configured materials; the second screening module is used for screening the candidate materials contained in the candidate material set according to the configuration materials contained in the same configuration combination to obtain a target material set; and the combination module is used for combining the target material sets to obtain a target material list corresponding to the selected product.
In one embodiment, the first screening module includes: the preset material determining module is used for determining preset materials contained in the preset material set; the first candidate material set determining module is used for determining a preset material set corresponding to the preset material as a candidate material set under the condition that the preset material set contains the preset material corresponding to the configured material.
In one embodiment, the first screening module includes: and the second candidate material set determining module is used for determining a candidate material set according to the configured materials under the condition that all the preset material sets do not contain the preset materials corresponding to the configured materials.
In one embodiment, the second screening module includes: the material set to be screened determining module is used for determining a candidate material set corresponding to the configuration materials contained in the same configuration combination as a material set to be screened; the first target material set determining module is used for determining the target material sets according to the materials to be screened under the condition that the same materials to be screened exist in each material set to be screened.
In an embodiment, the first target material set determining module includes: and the second target material set determining module is used for determining the same material to be screened as a target material set if the material quantity of the same material to be screened is one.
In an embodiment, the first target material set determining module includes: and the third target material set determining module is used for determining that the corresponding target material set does not exist in the configuration combination if the material quantity of the same material to be screened is not one.
In an embodiment, the third target material set determining module includes: an error information determination module: the device is used for determining error reporting information corresponding to the configuration combination; the modification module is used for modifying the configuration combination according to the error reporting information to obtain a modified configuration combination; a first target bill of material determination module: and the system is used for determining a target bill of materials according to the modified configuration combination.
In an embodiment, the combination module includes: the first marking module is used for marking the corresponding target material set as a replaceable target material set if the configuration combination is a replaceable configuration combination; the second marking module is used for marking the corresponding target material set as a non-replaceable target material set if the configuration combination is a non-replaceable configuration combination; a second target bill of material determination module: and the target bill of materials corresponding to the selected product is determined according to the replaceable target material set and the non-replaceable target material set.
According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium comprising a set of computer-executable instructions, which when executed, perform a method of matching a finished good of any of the above.
According to the finished product bill of material matching method, device and computer readable storage medium provided by the disclosure, the configuration combinations and the configuration materials contained in each configuration combination are determined through the configuration combination lists corresponding to the matched product, the preset material sets are screened to obtain the candidate material sets corresponding to the configuration materials, the candidate materials contained in the candidate material sets are screened to obtain the target material sets, and the target material sets are combined, so that the purpose of automatically generating the target material lists corresponding to the matched product is achieved, the labor cost is saved, the target material lists corresponding to the matched product can be quickly and accurately generated, and the accuracy of the configuration combination lists can be synchronously checked.
It should be understood that the statements in this section do not necessarily identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor do they limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description.
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The above and other objects, features and advantages of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will become readily apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present disclosure are illustrated by way of example, and not by way of limitation, in the figures of the accompanying drawings and in which:
in the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a matching method for a finished product bill of materials according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration portfolio in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an error handling process of a method for selecting and matching a finished product bill of materials according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an application scenario of a matching method for a finished product bill of materials according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a finished product bill of materials in an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration of a device for matching a finished product bill of materials according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic composition diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
A first embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for selecting and matching a finished product bill of materials, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step 101, obtaining a configuration combination list corresponding to the selected product.
The selected products comprise trial products in a trial production stage or customized products of specified materials, different configuration combinations can be generated according to product verification requirements in the trial production stage or customized configuration requirements on the products, the configuration combinations comprise configuration materials, and the configuration combinations and the configuration materials form a configuration combination list. The product verification requirement in the trial production stage comprises the step of testing the compatibility problem between materials of a newly added manufacturer or different parts of a product, and the step of setting the customized configuration requirement on the product comprises the step of specifying the materials in a certain part of the product according to the requirement by a customer. For example, a notebook computer, including keyboard module 1 and keyboard module 2, display 1 and display 2, the battery etc, wherein, keyboard module 1 includes the keyboard of english language printing, black keyboard shell and support, keyboard module 2 includes the keyboard of french language printing, the keyboard shell and the support of silver-colored, display 1 includes almag shell, 2k resolution ratio LCD display screen and camera, display 2 includes the carbon fiber shell, 4k resolution ratio LCD display and camera. The configuration combination list formed according to the customization requirements of a certain client comprises a configuration combination 1 and a configuration combination 2, wherein the configuration combination 1 comprises an aluminum magnesium alloy shell, a keyboard printed by English language, a black keyboard shell and a bracket; the configuration assembly 2 includes a carbon fiber housing, a french language printed keyboard, a silver keyboard housing and a stand. The notebook computer comprises an aluminum magnesium alloy shell, a carbon fiber shell, a keyboard printed by English language, a keyboard printed by French language, a black keyboard shell, a silver keyboard shell, a support, a 2k resolution display, a 4k resolution display, a camera and a battery, wherein the configuration combination 1 and the configuration combination 2 are configuration combinations, and the configuration combinations and the configuration materials form a configuration combination list corresponding to the notebook computer.
And 102, determining corresponding configuration combinations and configuration materials contained in each configuration combination according to the configuration combination list.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a configuration combination list according to an embodiment of the disclosure, and as shown in fig. 2, the configuration combination list includes configuration combinations and configuration materials, where the configuration materials include materials that need to be tested according to verification requirements in a product trial production stage, materials of a newly added certain manufacturer, or specified materials in a customized product, and one configuration combination corresponds to a finished product of a selected product. The list of configuration combinations is shown in fig. 2, where the configuration combinations include configuration combination 1, configuration combination 2, configuration combination 3, and the like, and the configuration materials include configuration materials 101, configuration materials 102, configurations 202, configuration materials 301, and the like, where the configuration combination 1 includes configuration materials 101 and 102, the configuration combination 2 includes configuration materials 101 and 202, and the configuration combination 3 includes configuration materials 301 and 102 … …, and where the configuration combination 1, the configuration combination 2, and the configuration combination 3 correspond to different finished products respectively.
And 103, screening the preset material set according to the configured materials to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configured materials.
The preset materials are set to be in a set form to obtain preset material sets, each preset material corresponds to one preset material set, the preset materials can form all the preset materials of a certain part in a certain product within a preset production range for a manufacturer, and one preset material is selected for the product according to configuration combinations in a configuration material list during shipment. For example, in step 101, the preset material includes a keyboard module 1, a keyboard module 2, a display 1, a display 2, and a battery, and the preset material is set to be in a set form to obtain { keyboard module 1}, { keyboard module 2}, { display 1}, and { display 2} and { battery }.
The preset materials and the configuration materials are in a many-to-one relationship, namely different preset materials may contain the same configuration material, after the configuration materials in the configuration combination list are obtained, all the preset materials containing a certain configuration material are screened according to the corresponding relationship between the configuration materials and the preset materials, and the preset material sets corresponding to the preset materials are determined as candidate material sets. For example, in the step 101, the preset material includes a keyboard module 1, a keyboard module 2, a display 1, a display 2, and a battery, and the preset material is set to be in a set form, so as to obtain a preset material set { keyboard module 1}, { keyboard module 2}, { display 1}, and { display 2} and { battery }.
When the configuration material 1 is a 'support', the keyboard module 1 and the keyboard module 2 both comprise supports according to the corresponding relation between the preset material and the configuration material, so that the candidate materials corresponding to the 'support' of the configuration material are collected into a set { the keyboard module 1 and the keyboard module 2 }.
When configuration material 2 is "keyboard of english language printing", include "keyboard of english language printing" in keyboard module 1, so the candidate material set that configuration material corresponds is { keyboard module 1 }.
And 104, screening candidate materials contained in the candidate material set according to the configuration materials contained in the same configuration combination to obtain a target material set.
After the configuration combinations in the configuration combination list and the configuration materials included in each configuration combination are obtained in step 102, all the configuration materials included in each configuration combination in the configuration combination list can be determined, the same candidate materials in the candidate material set corresponding to the configuration materials belonging to the same configuration combination are screened, and the screened candidate materials are used as the target material set. For example, in step 103, a notebook computer can obtain a keyboard including a support and english language printing in the configuration combination 1 from the configuration combination list, that is, the support and the keyboard printed in english language belong to the same configuration combination, the candidate material set corresponding to the support is the { keyboard module 1, keyboard module 2}, and the candidate material set corresponding to the keyboard printed in english language is the { keyboard module 1}, at this time, the candidate materials in the two candidate material sets are the keyboard module 1, the keyboard module 2 and the keyboard module 1, the same candidate materials in the two sets, that is, the { keyboard module 1}, are screened out, and the { keyboard module 1} is determined as the target material set.
And 105, combining the target material sets to obtain a target material list corresponding to the selected product.
The target bill of materials corresponding to the selected product is all bills of materials required for forming the selected product, the configured materials are several materials required to be tested in the selected product, the candidate materials corresponding to the configured materials are found according to the configured materials under each configured combination in the configured bill of materials, other materials forming the candidate materials can be taken out according to the candidate materials, all materials forming the finished product are combined to form the target bill of materials corresponding to the selected product, and each configured combination corresponds to one target bill of materials.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an application scenario of a matching method for a finished product bill of materials according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 4, a schematic diagram of a super Bill of Material (BOM) system for a selected product is shown, where the super BOM is a Bill of Material created based on materials, and is a complete set of all materials and their quantities constituting a product, and adopts a tree structure to reflect the relationship of the assembly structure of product components, and also selects from a plurality of configurations of the super BOM within a preset production range according to the configuration requirements of the actually required product, and after the selection is completed, a finished product Bill of Material corresponding to the actually required product can be obtained.
A product corresponds to a super BOM, as shown in fig. 4, the first layer material numbers of the product are semi-finished product S1, semi-finished product S2, semi-finished product S3, semi-finished product S4, semi-finished product S5, semi-finished product S6, etc., the semi-finished product numbered by the first layer material number is a preset material, wherein a dashed box in the semi-finished product indicates that the semi-finished product in one box belongs to the same type of component, e.g., semi-finished product S1 and semi-finished product S2 belong to component a, semi-finished product S3 belongs to component B, and semi-finished product S4, semi-finished product S5 and semi-finished product S6 belong to semi-finished product C. Semi-finished product S1, semi-finished product S2, semi-finished product S4, semi-finished product S5 and semi-finished product S6 are the same type of components, and one of the components can be selected according to actual requirements to form a finished product bill of materials. Each semi-finished product consists of lower-order materials, taking semi-finished product S4 as an example, semi-finished product S4 consists of a material combination P1, a material P2, a material combination P3a and a material combination P3b, wherein a broken-line frame indicates that the materials or the material combinations in one broken-line frame are in a mutual substitution relationship, for example, the material combination P3a and the material combination P3b are in a mutual substitution relationship, namely, only one of the semi-finished products S4 needs to be selected according to actual requirements during shipment. Each material combination is composed of its lower-order materials.
In a super BOM of a certain selected product, corresponding relations among each material, a semi-finished product to which the material belongs and a part to which the semi-finished product belongs can be found, the semi-finished product in the super BOM is determined to be a preset material, and the preset material is set to be in a set form to obtain a preset material set. After the target material set is obtained in step 105, according to the materials in the target material set, other materials required for forming the selected product can be found in the super BOM system of the selected product according to the corresponding relationship among the materials, the semi-finished product to which the materials belong and the part to which the semi-finished product belongs, and the target materials in the target material set are combined with the other materials, so that a target material list corresponding to the selected product can be obtained.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a finished product bill of materials according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 5, the finished product bill of materials includes all semi-finished products constituting the finished product. In the super BOM of the selected product shown in fig. 4, it can be seen that component a of the selected product includes semi-finished product S1 and semi-finished product S2, component C includes semi-finished products S4, S5 and S6, and one of the configuration combinations in which the configuration materials are located can be selected according to the configuration materials in the configuration combination list to form a finished material list corresponding to the configuration combination. For example, when a configuration combination in the list of configuration combinations includes configuration item P2, according to the disclosed method of selecting, corresponding semi-finished product 4 is selected according to configuration item P2, i.e., semi-finished product S4 is selected for part C of the selected product.
Through the process, the target bill of materials corresponding to the selected and matched product can be automatically generated, the corresponding semi-finished product orders do not need to be matched manually according to the description information corresponding to the bill of materials of the configuration combination, the labor cost is saved, and the target bill of materials corresponding to the selected and matched product can be quickly and accurately generated.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, in step 203, the screening a preset material set according to the configuration materials to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configuration materials includes: firstly, determining a preset material contained in a preset material set; and then, under the condition that the preset material set contains the preset material corresponding to the configured material, determining the preset material set corresponding to the preset material as a candidate material set.
In a super BOM of a certain product, all semi-finished products forming the product are set to be in a set form, the semi-finished products presented in the set form are called as preset materials, and the set of the semi-finished products is called as a preset material set. The method comprises the steps of firstly determining preset materials in a preset material set, wherein the preset materials and configuration materials are in a many-to-one relation, namely the same configuration material possibly belongs to different preset materials, selecting all the preset materials containing a certain configuration material, and enabling all the preset materials containing a certain configuration material to form a candidate material set corresponding to the configuration material. Specifically, the method includes collecting and combining all preset materials corresponding to the configured materials, such as the preset material Si、SjAnd SkAll have a configuration material P thereinnPresetting the material Si、SjAnd SkThe corresponding preset material set is { Si}、{SjAnd { S }k}, to{Si}、{SjAnd { S }kThe result of the union is { S }i,Sj,SkIs then PnCorresponding set of candidate materials
Figure BDA0003480950590000102
At this time, Si、SjAnd SkReferred to as candidate materials.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, in step 203, screening the preset material set according to the configured material to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configured material, includes: and determining a candidate material set according to the configured materials under the condition that all the preset material sets do not contain the preset materials corresponding to the configured materials. When no preset material contains the configuration material, setting the configuration material into a set form, and determining the set of the material as a candidate material set corresponding to the material.
For example, a product has a configuration material P in its configuration bill of materialsnNo P is contained in the super BOM of the productnIs to be prepared with material PnArranged in a set, i.e. { PnGet rid of the material PnCorresponding set of candidate materials is { Pn}。
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, in step 204, the screening the candidate materials included in the candidate material set according to the configuration materials included in the same configuration combination to obtain the target material set includes: determining a candidate material set corresponding to the configuration materials contained in the same configuration combination as a material set to be screened; and under the condition that the same materials to be screened exist in each material set to be screened, determining a target material set according to the materials to be screened.
Determining candidate configuration combinations corresponding to the configuration materials under one configuration combination as a material set to be screened of the configuration combination, namely, the material set to be screened of a certain configuration combination comprises the candidate configuration combinations corresponding to all the configuration materials under the configuration combination, and selecting the same material to be screened in the material set to be screened, namely, selecting the candidate configuration combinations corresponding to all the configuration materials under the configuration combinationAnd determining a target material set according to the screened same materials to be screened, wherein the target materials in the target material set are the materials to be tested corresponding to the configuration combination. Specifically, a certain configuration combination SKUmLower PARTiThere are n configuration materials, and the candidate configuration sets corresponding to the n configuration materials are respectively
Figure BDA0003480950590000101
At this time, will
Figure BDA0003480950590000111
The candidate materials in (1) are called materials to be screened and are collected
Figure BDA0003480950590000112
Figure BDA0003480950590000113
Finding intersection and intersection results
Figure BDA0003480950590000114
And determining a target material set according to the intersection result.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, in a case that the same material to be screened exists in each set of materials to be screened, determining a target set of materials according to the same material to be screened includes: and if the quantity of the same materials to be screened is one, determining the same materials to be screened as a target material set.
And selecting the same materials to be screened in the material set to be screened, wherein if only one material to be screened finds the same material to be screened, the material to be screened is the target material set. Specifically, a certain configuration combination SKUmLower PARTiThere are n configuration materials, and the candidate configuration sets corresponding to the n configuration materials are respectively
Figure BDA0003480950590000115
Will be assembled
Figure BDA0003480950590000116
Finding intersection and intersection results
Figure BDA0003480950590000117
If it is
Figure BDA0003480950590000118
With only one element, i.e.
Figure BDA0003480950590000119
When it is, then { SkIs the target material set, i.e. the configuration combination SKUmLower PARTiSelecting semi-finished product Sk
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, in a case that the same material to be screened exists in each set of materials to be screened, determining a target set of materials according to the same material to be screened includes: and if the quantity of the same materials to be screened is not one, determining that the configuration combination does not have a corresponding target material set.
And selecting the same materials to be screened in the material sets to be screened, wherein if a plurality of materials to be screened have the same materials to be screened or have no materials to be screened, the corresponding target material sets do not exist in the configuration combination, and the corresponding semi-finished products cannot be selected for the configuration combination. Specifically, a certain configuration combination SKUmLower PARTiThere are n configuration materials, and the candidate configuration sets corresponding to the n configuration materials are respectively
Figure BDA00034809505900001110
Will be assembled
Figure BDA00034809505900001111
Figure BDA00034809505900001112
Finding intersection and intersection results
Figure BDA00034809505900001113
If it is
Figure BDA00034809505900001114
Is empty, i.e. has no elements in the intersection, or
Figure BDA00034809505900001115
Multiple elements, no combined SKU exists with configurationmCorresponding target Material set, i.e. SKU cannot be assembled for configuration at this timemLower PARTiAnd (6) selecting a semi-finished product.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, after determining that the configuration combination does not have the corresponding target material set, the method further comprises: determining error reporting information corresponding to the configuration combination; modifying the configuration combination according to the error reporting information to obtain a modified configuration combination; and determining a target bill of materials according to the modified configuration combination.
In determining absence and configuration of combined SKUmDetermining and configuring a combined SKU after corresponding target material setsmCorresponding error reporting information, wherein the error reporting information comprises configuration combination SKUmConfiguring and combining SKUmCombined SKU (stock keeping unit) for materials to be tested and configurationmPART PART of to-be-detected materialiAnd configuration Combined SKUmAccording to the error information, the configuration combination or the super BOM corresponding to the selected product is modified, and according to the modified configuration combination or the super BOM corresponding to the selected product, the target bill of materials is determined by re-executing in step 201.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of an error reporting process of an allocation method for a finished product bill of materials according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, including:
step 401, reading a configuration combination list;
step 402, determining whether a preset material set contains a preset material corresponding to a configured material, if so, executing step 403, and if not, executing step 404;
step 403, determining a preset material set corresponding to the preset material as a candidate material set;
step 404, determining the configuration materials as a candidate material set;
step 405, determining a candidate material set corresponding to the configuration materials contained in the same configuration combination as a material set to be screened;
step 406, determining whether the same material to be screened exists in each material set to be screened, if so, executing step 407, and if not, executing step 409;
step 407, determining whether the quantity of the same materials to be screened is one, if so, executing step 408, and if not, executing step 409;
step 408, obtaining a target bill of materials corresponding to the selected product;
step 409, exporting the error information corresponding to the configuration combination, and checking and modifying the information corresponding to the configuration combination.
By adopting the method, the accuracy of the configuration combination list and the super BOM can be synchronously checked, and the configuration combination list or the super BOM is checked and modified through the derived error reporting information, wherein the error reporting information comprises the configuration combination, the materials to be tested under the configuration combination, the part to which the materials to be tested under the configuration combination belong or the material set to be screened of the configuration combination, so that the target material list corresponding to the selected product is obtained again.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, combining the target material sets to obtain a target bill of materials corresponding to the selected product includes: if the configuration combination is a replaceable configuration combination, marking the corresponding target material set as a replaceable target material set; if the configuration combination is the non-replaceable configuration combination, marking the corresponding target material set as a non-replaceable target material set; and determining a target material list corresponding to the selected product according to the replaceable target material set and the non-replaceable target material set.
The replaceable configuration combination is other configuration combinations which have a mutual replacement relation with the configuration combination, when a certain configuration combination has other configuration combinations which have a mutual replacement relation with the configuration combination, the configuration combination is marked as a replaceable target material set, and when the certain configuration combination does not have other configuration combinations which have a mutual replacement relation with the configuration combination, the corresponding target material set is marked as an irreplaceable target material set. And obtaining the corresponding finished product bill of materials under each configuration combination according to the configuration combinations in the configuration combination lists.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a matching device for a finished product bill of materials, as shown in fig. 6, the device includes:
the obtaining module 601: the system comprises a configuration combination list used for obtaining configuration combination lists corresponding to selected products;
the determination module 602: the configuration combination list is used for determining corresponding configuration combinations and configuration materials contained in each configuration combination;
the first screening module 603: the device is used for screening a preset material set according to the configured materials to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configured materials;
the second screening module 604: the device is used for screening candidate materials contained in the candidate material set according to the configuration materials contained in the same configuration combination to obtain a target material set;
the combination module 605: and the system is used for combining the target material sets to obtain a target material list corresponding to the selected product.
In an embodiment, the first screening module 603 includes: a preset material determining module 6031, configured to determine a preset material included in the preset material set; the first candidate material set determining module 6032 is configured to determine, when the preset material set includes a preset material corresponding to the configuration material, the preset material set corresponding to the preset material as the candidate material set.
In one embodiment, the first filtering module 603 includes: and a second candidate material set determining module 6033, configured to determine a candidate material set according to the configured materials when all the preset material sets do not include the preset materials corresponding to the configured materials.
In one embodiment, the second filtering module 604 includes: a to-be-screened material set determining module 6041, configured to determine a candidate material set corresponding to a configuration material included in the same configuration combination as a to-be-screened material set; the first target material set determining module 6042 is configured to determine, when the same material to be screened exists in each material set to be screened, a target material set according to the material to be screened.
In one possible implementation, the first target material set determination module 6042 includes: the second target material set determining module 60421 is configured to determine, if the number of the same materials to be screened is one, the same materials to be screened as the target material set.
In one possible implementation, the first target material set determination module 6042 includes: the third target material set determining module 60422 is configured to determine that there is no corresponding target material set in the configuration combination if the number of the same materials to be screened is not one.
In one embodiment, the third target material set determining module 60422 includes: error information determination module 604221: the device is used for determining error reporting information corresponding to the configuration combination; a modifying module 604222, configured to modify the configuration combination according to the error information to obtain a modified configuration combination; the first target bill of materials determination module 604223: and the system is used for determining a target bill of materials according to the modified configuration combination.
In one embodiment, the combination module 605 includes: a first marking module 6051, configured to mark the corresponding target material set as a replaceable target material set if the configuration combination is a replaceable configuration combination; a second marking module 6052, configured to mark the corresponding target material set as a non-replaceable target material set if the configuration combination is a non-replaceable configuration combination; second target bill of material determination module 6053: and the system is used for determining a target bill of materials corresponding to the selected product according to the replaceable target material set and the non-replaceable target material set.
The present disclosure also provides an electronic device and a readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic block diagram of an example electronic device 700 that can be used to implement embodiments of the present disclosure. Electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be examples only, and are not meant to limit implementations of the disclosure described and/or claimed herein.
As shown in fig. 7, the electronic device 700 includes a computing unit 701, which may perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a computer program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)702 or a computer program loaded from a storage unit 708 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 703. In the RAM 703, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 700 can also be stored. The computing unit 701, the ROM 702, and the RAM 703 are connected to each other by a bus 704. An input/output (I/O) interface 705 is also connected to bus 704.
A number of components in the electronic device 700 are connected to the I/O interface 705, including: an input unit 706 such as a keyboard, a mouse, or the like; an output unit 707 such as various types of displays, speakers, and the like; a storage unit 708 such as a magnetic disk, optical disk, or the like; and a communication unit 709 such as a network card, modem, wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 709 allows the electronic device 700 to exchange information or data with other devices via a computer network such as the internet and/or various telecommunication networks.
Computing unit 701 may be a variety of general purpose and/or special purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the computing unit 701 include, but are not limited to, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), various specialized Artificial Intelligence (AI) computing chips, various computing units running machine learning model algorithms, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, and so forth. The computing unit 701 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as a method of matching a finished bill of materials. For example, in some embodiments, a method of matching a finished bill of materials may be implemented as a computer software program tangibly embodied in a machine-readable medium, such as storage unit 708. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed onto the electronic device 700 via the ROM 702 and/or the communication unit 709. When loaded into RAM 703 and executed by the computing unit 701, may perform one or more of the steps of a method for matching a finished bill of materials as described above. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the computing unit 701 may be configured to perform a method of matching a finished bill of materials by any other suitable means (e.g., by way of firmware).
Various implementations of the systems and techniques described here above may be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuitry, Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), system on a chip (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include: implemented in one or more computer programs that are executable and/or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be special or general purpose, receiving data and instructions from, and transmitting data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.
Program code for implementing the methods of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program codes may be provided to a processor or controller of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that the program codes, when executed by the processor or controller, cause the functions/operations specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram to be performed. The program code may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.
In the context of this disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on a computer having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to a user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) by which a user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices may also be used to provide for interaction with a user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form, including acoustic, speech, or tactile input.
The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a back-end component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front-end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such back-end, middleware, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: local Area Networks (LANs), Wide Area Networks (WANs), and the Internet.
The computer system may include clients and servers. A client and server are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. The server may be a cloud server, a server of a distributed system, or a server with a combined blockchain.
It should be understood that various forms of the flows shown above, reordering, adding or deleting steps, may be used. For example, the steps described in the present disclosure may be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions disclosed in the present disclosure can be achieved, and the present disclosure is not limited herein.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present disclosure, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for selecting and matching finished product bill of materials is characterized by comprising the following steps:
obtaining a configuration combination list corresponding to the selected products;
determining corresponding configuration combinations and configuration materials contained in each configuration combination according to the configuration combination list;
screening a preset material set according to the configured materials to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configured materials;
screening candidate materials contained in the candidate material set according to the configuration materials contained in the same configuration combination to obtain a target material set;
and combining the target material sets to obtain a target material list corresponding to the selected product.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the screening a preset material set according to the configuration material to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configuration material comprises:
determining preset materials contained in the preset material set;
and determining the preset material set corresponding to the preset material as a candidate material set under the condition that the preset material set contains the preset material corresponding to the configured material.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the screening a preset material set according to the configuration material to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configuration material comprises:
and under the condition that all the preset material sets do not contain the preset materials corresponding to the configured materials, determining a candidate material set according to the configured materials.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the screening the candidate materials included in the candidate material set according to the configuration materials included in the same configuration combination to obtain a target material set comprises:
determining a candidate material set corresponding to the configuration materials contained in the same configuration combination as a material set to be screened;
and under the condition that the same materials to be screened exist in each material set to be screened, determining the target material set according to the materials to be screened.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein in the case that the same material to be screened exists in each material set to be screened, determining the target material set according to the same material to be screened comprises:
and if the quantity of the same materials to be screened is one, determining the same materials to be screened as a target material set.
6. The method according to claim 4, wherein in the case that the same material to be screened exists in each material set to be screened, determining the target material set according to the same material to be screened comprises:
and if the quantity of the same materials to be screened is not one, determining that the configuration combination does not have a corresponding target material set.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein after the determining that the configuration combination does not have a corresponding set of target materials, the method further comprises:
determining error reporting information corresponding to the configuration combination;
modifying the configuration combination according to the error reporting information to obtain a modified configuration combination;
and determining a target bill of materials according to the modified configuration combination.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein said combining the set of target materials to obtain a target bill of materials corresponding to the selected product comprises:
if the configuration combination is a replaceable configuration combination, marking the corresponding target material set as a replaceable target material set;
if the configuration combination is an irreplaceable configuration combination, marking the corresponding target material set as an irreplaceable target material set;
and determining a target bill of materials corresponding to the selected product according to the replaceable target material set and the non-replaceable target material set.
9. An apparatus for selecting a finished product bill of materials, the apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a configuration combination list corresponding to the selected product;
the determining module is used for determining the corresponding configuration combination and the configuration materials contained in each configuration combination according to the configuration combination list;
the first screening module is used for screening a preset material set according to the configured materials to obtain a candidate material set corresponding to the configured materials;
the second screening module is used for screening the candidate materials contained in the candidate material set according to the configuration materials contained in the same configuration combination to obtain a target material set;
and the combination module is used for combining the target material sets to obtain a target material list corresponding to the selected product.
10. A computer-readable storage medium comprising a set of computer-executable instructions that, when executed, perform the method of matching a finished good of any of claims 1-8.
CN202210067980.1A 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Matching method and device for finished product bill of materials and storage medium Pending CN114529235A (en)

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