CN114527709B - Distributed cloud regulation and control system and method for garbage incineration power plant - Google Patents
Distributed cloud regulation and control system and method for garbage incineration power plant Download PDFInfo
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract
The invention provides a distributed cloud regulation system and a method for a garbage incineration power plant, wherein a data layer and a service layer of the distributed cloud regulation system are deployed in a cloud server, so that the construction cost of the system is reduced, the unification and normalization calculation of multiple users are realized, and the availability of the performance of the server is improved; based on a micro-service technology, the complex function of the cloud regulation system is split into a plurality of independent micro-services, and compared with an integrated automatic control system in the prior art, the cloud regulation system provided by the invention has the advantages that the services are interacted in a loose coupling mode, so that the expandability and the reliability of the cloud regulation system are improved; the on-site data acquisition equipment is controlled in a centralized manner through the configuration service, and the remote monitoring is performed through the real-time display service, so that the purpose of 'unattended operation and intelligent monitoring' of the small garbage incineration power plant is achieved, the operation efficiency is improved, and the personnel cost in operation is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic control, in particular to a distributed cloud regulation and control system and method for a garbage incineration power plant.
Background
In China, because of the lack of importance of the automatic construction of the garbage incineration power generation technology in the early stage and the late start of the technology, the existing garbage incineration power generation technology has a plurality of defects, and the outstanding characteristics are that the equipment automation level is not high, and the data interaction and compatibility of a monitoring system are obstacle. With the increasing of household garbage, the scale of garbage incineration power plants is also increasingly prone to be large and complex, and on the premise that garbage incineration power generation equipment has consumed a great deal of cost, the investment cost of related equipment for realizing automation should be reduced as much as possible; however, the existing configuration software, AGC, DCS and other conventional monitoring software needs to install a specific industrial personal computer on the monitoring site, and these conventional monitoring software mostly adopts a architecture in which a plurality of servers are integrated together, so that when one function in the system needs to be extended or modified, the whole system needs to be modified, and the system has poor expandability and reliability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cloud regulation and control system and a cloud regulation and control method for a small-sized waste incineration power plant, which solve the problems of low expandability and low reliability in the prior art, improve the automation degree of the cloud regulation and control system for the waste incineration power plant, improve the operation efficiency of the waste incineration power plant and reduce the operation cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a distributed cloud control system for a waste incineration power plant, comprising: the system comprises a data layer and a service layer which are deployed at a cloud server, an application layer and an interaction layer which are deployed in a central control room of a garbage incineration power plant, an on-site layer which is deployed in the garbage incineration power plant, and a service gateway which is connected with the cloud server, the application layer, the interaction layer and the on-site layer.
The data layer comprises a real-time database and a historical database; the real-time database is used for storing real-time field data, and the history database is used for storing history field data.
The application layer is used for providing a visual interface for management personnel.
The interaction layer is used for providing a man-machine interaction interface for management personnel.
The on-site layer comprises a plurality of data acquisition devices and a PLC control unit; the data acquisition equipment is used for acquiring field data; the PLC control unit is respectively connected with each data acquisition device and the service gateway; the PLC control unit is used for receiving the field data acquired by each data acquisition device, and transmitting the field data to the data layer through the service gateway for storage.
The service layer is used for providing a plurality of micro services for realizing different functions; the micro services include a configuration service, a data acquisition service, a workload recording service, a real-time presentation service, and a data query service.
The configuration service is used for providing a service for configuring data acquisition equipment and acquisition variables of the garbage incineration power plant.
The data communication service is used for providing a service responsible for data communication between the data acquisition equipment and the data layer.
The workload recording service is used for providing a service for recording the workload of the staff; the workload comprises grab bucket weighing data;
the real-time display service is used for providing a service for displaying the field data through a visual interface.
The data query service is used for providing real-time data query and historical data query services.
And the service gateway is used for calling the corresponding micro service in the service layer according to the interaction instruction generated by the manager through the man-machine interaction interface.
Optionally, the service gateway is configured to: when receiving the interaction instruction, the service gateway needs to filter the interaction instruction firstly and then call micro services in the service layer; the filtering operation includes rights verification, API monitoring, and flow control.
Optionally, the configuration service includes:
the device configuration sub-service is used for providing a service for managing data acquisition devices in the garbage incineration power plant.
A variable configuration sub-service for providing a service for managing the collected variables in the waste incineration power plant.
Optionally, the acquisition variables include: collecting switching value and analog value; the variable configuration sub-service includes:
the switching value configuration item is used for providing service for managing collection switching value in the garbage incineration power plant.
And the analog quantity configuration item is used for providing a service for managing the collected analog quantity in the garbage incineration power plant.
Optionally, the data communication service is further configured to: providing a service for subscribing variable data release based on a subscription/release model; the subscription variable data is collection variables for subscribing the subscription service to the data communication service; the subscription service is a micro-service that initiates a subscription.
Optionally, the data query service includes:
and the real-time data query sub-service is used for providing a service for querying real-time field data.
A historical data query sub-service for providing a service for querying historical site data.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a distributed cloud control method for the garbage incineration power plant, which corresponds to the distributed cloud control system for the garbage incineration power plant, and comprises the following steps:
and controlling each data acquisition device to acquire field data by using the PLC control unit.
And calling the data communication service provided by the service layer, and transmitting the field data in the PLC control unit to the data layer through a service gateway for storage.
And calling the real-time display service provided by the service layer, providing a visual interface for the manager at the application layer, and providing a man-machine interaction interface for the manager at the interaction layer.
And receiving an interaction instruction issued by a manager through the man-machine interaction interface by using a service gateway.
And calling the corresponding micro service in the service layer according to the interaction instruction.
The micro services comprise configuration services, data acquisition services, workload recording services, real-time display services and data query services; the configuration service is used for providing a service for configuring data acquisition equipment and acquisition variables of the garbage incineration power plant; the data communication service is used for providing a service responsible for data communication between the data acquisition equipment and the data layer; the workload recording service is used for providing a service for recording the workload of the staff; the workload comprises grab bucket weighing data; the real-time display service is used for providing a service for displaying the field data through a visual interface; the data query service is used for providing real-time data query and historical data query services.
Optionally, after the service gateway receives the interaction instruction issued by the manager through the man-machine interaction interface, the cloud regulation and control method further includes:
filtering the interaction instruction by using a service gateway; the filtering operation includes rights verification, API monitoring, and flow control.
Optionally, the interaction instruction comprises workload statistics, site configuration and data query; the calling the corresponding micro service in the service layer according to the interaction instruction specifically comprises the following steps:
when the interaction instruction is workload statistics, invoking the workload recording service to record the workload of the staff; the workload includes grapple weighing data.
And when the interaction instruction is in-situ configuration, calling the configuration service to configure the data acquisition equipment and the acquisition variables of the garbage incineration power plant.
And when the interaction instruction is data query, calling the data query service to perform real-time data query and historical data query.
Optionally, when the interaction instruction has a sub-level interaction instruction, the cloud regulation method further includes: and calling the corresponding micro service in the service layer according to the sub-level interaction instruction.
According to the specific invention content provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects:
the invention provides a distributed cloud regulation system and a method for a garbage incineration power plant, comprising the following steps: the cloud server comprises a data layer and a service layer which are deployed at a cloud server, an application layer and an interaction layer which are deployed at a central control room of the garbage incineration power plant, an on-site layer which is deployed at the garbage incineration power plant, and a service gateway which is connected with the data layer, the service layer, the application layer, the interaction layer and the on-site layer; the data layer comprises a real-time database and a historical database; the real-time database is used for storing real-time field data, and the history database is used for storing history field data; the application layer is used for providing a visual interface for management personnel; the interaction layer is used for providing a man-machine interaction interface for management personnel; the on-site layer comprises a plurality of data acquisition devices and a PLC control unit; the data acquisition equipment is used for acquiring field data; the PLC control unit is respectively connected with each data acquisition device and the service gateway; the PLC control unit is used for receiving the field data acquired by each data acquisition device and transmitting the field data to the data layer for storage through the service gateway; the service layer is used for providing a plurality of micro services for realizing different functions for the service gateway; the micro services comprise configuration services, data acquisition services, workload recording services, real-time display services and data query services; the configuration service is used for providing a service for configuring data acquisition equipment and acquisition variables of the garbage incineration power plant; the data communication service is used for providing a service responsible for data communication between the data acquisition equipment and the data layer; a workload recording service for providing a service for recording workload of a worker; the workload comprises grab bucket weighing data; the real-time display service is used for providing a service for displaying field data by a visual interface; a data query service for providing a service of real-time data query and history data query; and the service gateway calls the corresponding micro-service in the service layer according to the interaction instruction generated by the manager through the man-machine interaction interface. According to the cloud management system, the data layer and the service layer of the distributed cloud regulation system are deployed in the cloud server, so that the construction cost of the system is reduced, the unification and normalization calculation of multiple users are realized, the elastic contraction of the performance of the server is realized, and the availability of the performance of the server is improved; based on a micro-service technology, the complex functions of the cloud regulation and control system are split into a plurality of independent autonomous micro-services including configuration services, data acquisition services, workload recording services, real-time display services and data query services; the on-site data acquisition equipment is controlled in a centralized manner through the configuration service, and the remote monitoring is performed through the real-time display service, so that the purpose of 'unattended operation and intelligent monitoring' of the small garbage incineration power plant is achieved, the operation efficiency is improved, and the personnel cost in operation is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a distributed cloud control system for a garbage incineration power plant according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a distributed cloud control method for a garbage incineration power plant according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention aims to provide a distributed cloud regulation system and method for a waste incineration power plant, which solve the problems of low expandability and low reliability in the prior art, improve the automation degree of the cloud regulation system of the waste incineration power plant, improve the operation efficiency of the waste incineration power plant and reduce the operation cost.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a distributed cloud regulation system for a waste incineration power plant, comprising: the cloud server comprises a data layer 1 and a service layer 2 which are deployed at a cloud server, an application layer 3 and an interaction layer 4 which are deployed at a central control room of the garbage incineration power plant, an on-site layer 5 which is deployed at the garbage incineration power plant, and a service gateway 6 which connects the cloud server, the application layer 3, the interaction layer 4 and the on-site layer 5.
A data layer 1 comprising a real-time database and a history database; the real-time database is used for storing real-time field data, and the history database is used for storing history field data.
And the application layer 3 is used for providing a visual interface for management personnel.
And the interaction layer 4 is used for providing a man-machine interaction interface for the manager.
An in situ layer 5 comprising a PLC control unit 7 and a number of data acquisition devices 8; the data acquisition device 8 is used for acquiring field data; the PLC control unit 7 is respectively connected with each data acquisition device 8 and the service gateway 6; the PLC control unit 7 is configured to receive the field data collected by each data collection device 8, and transmit the field data to the data layer 1 through the service gateway 6 for storage. The data acquisition equipment 8 comprises temperature sensors in the furnace and pipelines, air pressure sensors in the pipelines, pipeline exhaust fans, a feed inlet motor and other equipment; each data acquisition device 8 is connected with the PLC control unit 7 through RS485, digital quantity I/O and other modes, and the PLC control unit 7 is connected to the service gateway 6 through a network.
A service layer 2 for providing a plurality of micro services for realizing different functions; the micro services include configuration services, data acquisition services, workload logging services, real-time presentation services, and data query services.
A configuration service for providing a service for configuring the data acquisition device 8 and the acquisition variables of the waste incineration power plant.
A data communication service for providing a service responsible for data communication between the data acquisition device 8 and the data layer 1.
A workload recording service for providing a service for recording workload of a worker; the workload includes grab bucket weighing data.
And the real-time display service is used for providing a service for displaying the field data through a visual interface.
And the data query service is used for providing real-time data query and historical data query services.
And the service gateway 6 is used for calling the corresponding micro service in the service layer 2 according to the interaction instruction generated by the manager through the man-machine interaction interface.
As a means of controlling access to data in the system, the service gateway 6 is arranged to: when receiving the interaction instruction, the service gateway 6 needs to filter the interaction instruction first, and then call the micro service in the service layer 2; the filtering operations include rights verification, API monitoring, and flow control.
The configuration services in turn include a configuration service for the device and a configuration service for the acquisition variables:
a device configuration sub-service for providing a service for managing the data collection device 8 in the waste incineration power plant;
a variable configuration sub-service for providing a service for managing the collected variables in the waste incineration power plant.
The acquisition variables include: collecting switching value and analog value; the variable configuration sub-service in turn includes:
a switching value configuration item for providing a service for managing collection switching values in the garbage incineration power plant;
and the analog quantity configuration item is used for providing a service for managing the collected analog quantity in the garbage incineration power plant.
The data communication service is also for: providing a service for subscribing variable data release based on a subscription/release model; the subscription variable data is collection variable of subscription service to data communication service subscription; the subscription service is a micro-service that initiates a subscription.
Data queries are classified into queries for real-time data and queries for historical data, so the data query service includes:
a real-time data query sub-service for providing a service for querying real-time field data;
a historical data query sub-service for providing a service for querying historical site data.
In this embodiment, there is also provided a method for designing each micro service, including the steps of:
a1, setting a device configuration sub-service, wherein a user sets data acquisition devices 8 needing to be added, deleted or modified through the device configuration sub-service, and the settings comprise names, descriptions, links, addresses, acquisition optimization thresholds, acquisition periods, 16-bit data byte order and 32-bit data byte order of the devices;
a2, setting a switching value configuration item, wherein a user defines basic setting of newly added, deleted or modified switching value through the switching value configuration item, the basic setting comprises basic attributes, alarm definition, data sources and historical records, the basic attributes comprise variable names, descriptions, initial values, off-state texts and on-state texts of the switching value, the alarm definition comprises whether to start an alarm, delay of starting the alarm, start the on-state alarm or off-state alarm, the data source setting comprises binding equipment, a setting data address, a register type, a data type, a read-write function and a 16-bit data byte order, and the historical record setting comprises a record mode and a definition record period;
a3, setting an analog quantity configuration item, wherein a user defines basic setting of newly added, deleted or modified analog quantity through the analog quantity configuration item, the basic setting comprises basic attributes, alarm definition, data sources and history records, the basic attributes comprise naming, description, initial values, units and range conversion of variables, the alarm definition comprises whether alarm and alarm types are started, the alarm types comprise line crossing alarms, deviation alarms and variable quantity alarms, the data source setting comprises binding of data source equipment, data addresses, register types, data types, read-write states and 16-bit data byte sequences, and the history record setting comprises a data record mode, sensitivity and a record period;
a4, setting a data communication service which is responsible for communication between the data layer 1 and the on-site data acquisition equipment 8, wherein the main functions comprise data acquisition and historical data recording, and providing a real-time data service based on a subscription/release model. The real-time display service and the workload recording service subscribe the concerned variable data to the data communication service, and then the data communication service pushes the real-time value of the subscribed variable to the subscriber;
a5, setting a workload recording service, recording grab bucket weighing data, and inquiring the total treatment amount of the household garbage by a manager through selecting a time period for the assessment of staff;
a6, setting a real-time display service, wherein the real-time display service uses a front-end and back-end separation architecture and is responsible for real-time data alarm monitoring and providing an API for the front end. The front-end function comprises a main interface submodule, a real-time data interaction submodule, a historical data query submodule and an alarm record query submodule, wherein the main interface submodule displays the overall view of the whole garbage incineration power plant and the data of partial measuring points, the main interface submodule comprises the temperature of each combustion chamber, the rotating speed of a primary exhaust fan and the content of each index of tail gas, the real-time data interaction submodule displays the temperature of each combustion chamber, the speed, the frequency, the torque and the current of each feeder, the inlet and outlet temperature and the pressure of a dryer, the speed, the frequency, the current and the torque of the primary exhaust fan and the real-time value, the time average value and the daily average value of each index of tail gas, the grab bucket real-time weighing, the counting weighing and the calculator, the running condition of the whole garbage incineration power plant can be monitored through the real-time data, when the running condition of the system changes, an operator can timely find out correct processing, the history data query submodule queries the history data of the selected variable through selecting a time period and a variable name, and the alarm record of the selected time period is queried through selecting the time period, and the alarm record of the selected time period can be downloaded after query;
a7, setting a data query service for providing real-time data query and historical data query service.
According to the cloud management system, the data layer and the service layer of the distributed cloud regulation system are deployed in the cloud server, so that the technical advantages of the cloud technology can be fully utilized, the construction cost of the cloud regulation system is reduced, the unification and normalization calculation of multiple users are realized, the elastic contraction of the performance of the server is realized, and the availability of the performance of the server is improved; based on a micro-service technology, the complex functions of the cloud regulation and control system are split into a plurality of independent and autonomous micro-services at a service layer, wherein the independent and autonomous micro-services comprise configuration services, data acquisition services, workload recording services, real-time display services and data query services; in the prior art, integrated automatic control systems are mostly adopted, and the integrated automatic control systems comprise a distributed control system and a factory-level information control system. The problems of tight coupling and low expansibility exist in the technology of the existing control system, the reason of the tight coupling is mainly the problem of a software architecture of the system, the conventional software architecture is highly integrated, when functions in the system are expanded or modified, the whole system needs to be modified, the coupling degree among the functions is tight, and the expandability and the reliability of the system are low. The on-site data acquisition equipment is controlled in a centralized manner through the configuration service, and the remote monitoring is performed through the real-time display service, so that the purpose of 'unattended operation and intelligent monitoring' of the small garbage incineration power plant is achieved, the operation efficiency is improved, and the personnel cost in operation is reduced.
Example 2:
the invention also provides a distributed cloud control system for a waste incineration power plant, corresponding to the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, and a distributed cloud control method for the waste incineration power plant, comprising the following steps:
s1, controlling each data acquisition device to acquire field data by using a PLC control unit.
S2, calling the data communication service provided by the service layer, and transmitting the field data in the PLC control unit to the data layer through a service gateway for storage.
S3, calling real-time display service provided by the service layer, providing a visual interface for the manager at the application layer, and providing a man-machine interaction interface for the manager at the interaction layer.
S4, receiving an interaction instruction issued by the manager through the man-machine interaction interface by using the service gateway.
S5, calling the corresponding micro service in the service layer according to the interaction instruction.
The micro services comprise configuration services, data acquisition services, workload recording services, real-time display services and data query services; the configuration service is used for providing a service for configuring data acquisition equipment and acquisition variables of the garbage incineration power plant; the data communication service is used for providing a service responsible for data communication between the data acquisition equipment and the data layer; the workload recording service is used for providing a service for recording the workload of the staff; the workload comprises grab bucket weighing data; the real-time display service is used for providing a service for displaying the field data through a visual interface; the data query service is used for providing real-time data query and historical data query services.
After step S4, the cloud regulation method further includes:
filtering the interaction instruction by using a service gateway; the filtering operations include rights verification, API monitoring, and flow control.
The interactive instructions generated through the provided man-machine interactive interface comprise workload statistics, site configuration and data query;
when the interaction instruction is workload statistics, invoking the workload recording service to record the workload of the staff; the workload comprises grab bucket weighing data;
when the interaction instruction is in-situ configuration, calling the configuration service to configure the data acquisition equipment and the acquisition variables of the garbage incineration power plant;
and when the interaction instruction is data query, calling the data query service to perform real-time data query and historical data query.
When the acquired interaction instruction has a sub-level interaction instruction, calling a corresponding micro service in a service layer according to the sub-level interaction instruction. For example, a sub-level interaction instruction for equipment configuration and variable configuration exists at the lower level of the field configuration instruction, and at this time, a corresponding sub-level micro-service in the service layer is required to be called according to the sub-level interaction instruction, namely, equipment configuration sub-service is called according to the equipment configuration instruction; and calling a variable configuration sub-service according to the variable configuration instruction.
Program portions of the technology may be considered to be "products" or "articles of manufacture" in the form of executable code and/or associated data, embodied or carried out by a computer readable medium. A tangible, persistent storage medium may include any memory or storage used by a computer, processor, or similar device or related module. Such as various semiconductor memories, tape drives, disk drives, or the like, capable of providing storage functionality for software.
All or a portion of the software may sometimes communicate over a network, such as the internet or other communication network. Such communication may load software from one computer device or processor to another. For example: a hardware platform loaded from a server or host computer of the video object detection device to a computer environment, or other computer environment implementing the system, or similar functioning system related to providing information needed for object detection. Thus, another medium capable of carrying software elements may also be used as a physical connection between local devices, such as optical, electrical, electromagnetic, etc., propagating through cable, optical cable, air, etc. Physical media used for carrier waves, such as electrical, wireless, or optical, may also be considered to be software-bearing media. Unless limited to a tangible "storage" medium, other terms used herein to refer to a computer or machine "readable medium" mean any medium that participates in the execution of any instructions by a processor.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to assist in understanding the methods of the present invention and the core ideas thereof; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the invention described above may be implemented by general-purpose computer means, alternatively they may be implemented by program code executable by computing means, whereby they may be stored in storage means for execution by computing means, or they may be made into individual integrated circuit modules separately, or a plurality of modules or steps in them may be made into a single integrated circuit module. The present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
Also, it is within the scope of the present invention to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A distributed cloud regulation system for a waste incineration power plant, the cloud regulation system comprising: the system comprises a data layer and a service layer which are deployed at a cloud server, an application layer and an interaction layer which are deployed in a central control room of a garbage incineration power plant, an on-site layer which is deployed in the garbage incineration power plant, and a service gateway which is connected with the cloud server, the application layer, the interaction layer and the on-site layer;
the data layer comprises a real-time database and a historical database; the real-time database is used for storing real-time field data, and the history database is used for storing history field data;
the application layer is used for providing a visual interface for management personnel;
the interaction layer is used for providing a man-machine interaction interface for management personnel;
the on-site layer comprises a plurality of data acquisition devices and a PLC control unit; the data acquisition equipment is used for acquiring field data; the PLC control unit is respectively connected with each data acquisition device and the service gateway; the PLC control unit is used for receiving the field data acquired by each data acquisition device, and transmitting the field data to the data layer through the service gateway for storage;
the service layer is used for providing a plurality of micro services for realizing different functions; the micro services comprise configuration services, data communication services, workload recording services, real-time display services and data query services;
the configuration service is used for providing a service for configuring data acquisition equipment and acquisition variables of the garbage incineration power plant;
the data communication service is used for providing a service responsible for data communication between the data acquisition equipment and the data layer;
the workload recording service is used for providing a service for recording the workload of the staff; the workload comprises grab bucket weighing data;
the real-time display service is used for providing a service for displaying the field data through a visual interface;
the data query service is used for providing real-time data query and historical data query services;
and the service gateway is used for calling the corresponding micro service in the service layer according to the interaction instruction generated by the manager through the man-machine interaction interface.
2. The distributed cloud regulation system of claim 1, wherein the service gateway is configured to: when receiving the interaction instruction, the service gateway needs to filter the interaction instruction firstly and then call micro services in the service layer; the filtering operation includes rights verification, API monitoring, and flow control.
3. The distributed cloud regulation system of claim 1, wherein said configuration service comprises:
the equipment configuration sub-service is used for providing a service for managing data acquisition equipment in the garbage incineration power plant;
a variable configuration sub-service for providing a service for managing the collected variables in the waste incineration power plant.
4. The distributed cloud regulation system of claim 3, wherein said acquisition variables comprise: collecting switching value and analog value; the variable configuration sub-service includes:
a switching value configuration item for providing a service for managing collection switching values in the garbage incineration power plant;
and the analog quantity configuration item is used for providing a service for managing the collected analog quantity in the garbage incineration power plant.
5. The distributed cloud regulation system of claim 1, wherein said data communication service is further configured to: providing a service for subscribing variable data release based on a subscription/release model; the subscription variable data is collection variables for subscribing the subscription service to the data communication service; the subscription service is a micro-service that initiates a subscription.
6. The distributed cloud regulation system of claim 1, wherein said data query service comprises:
a real-time data query sub-service for providing a service for querying real-time field data;
a historical data query sub-service for providing a service for querying historical site data.
7. A distributed cloud regulation method for a waste incineration power plant, applied to the distributed cloud regulation system for a waste incineration power plant according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the distributed cloud regulation method comprises:
the PLC control unit is utilized to control each data acquisition device to acquire field data;
invoking a data communication service provided by a service layer, and transmitting field data in the PLC control unit to the data layer through a service gateway for storage;
calling real-time display service provided by a service layer, providing a visual interface for a manager at an application layer, and providing a man-machine interaction interface for the manager at an interaction layer;
receiving an interaction instruction issued by a manager through the man-machine interaction interface by using a service gateway;
calling corresponding micro services in a service layer according to the interaction instruction;
the micro services comprise configuration services, data communication services, workload recording services, real-time display services and data query services; the configuration service is used for providing a service for configuring data acquisition equipment and acquisition variables of the garbage incineration power plant; the data communication service is used for providing a service responsible for data communication between the data acquisition equipment and the data layer; the workload recording service is used for providing a service for recording the workload of the staff; the workload comprises grab bucket weighing data; the real-time display service is used for providing a service for displaying the field data through a visual interface; the data query service is used for providing real-time data query and historical data query services.
8. The distributed cloud regulation method of claim 7, wherein after said using a service gateway receives an interaction instruction issued by a manager through said man-machine interaction interface, said cloud regulation method further comprises:
filtering the interaction instruction by using a service gateway; the filtering operation includes rights verification, API monitoring, and flow control.
9. The distributed cloud regulation method of claim 7, wherein said interaction instructions include workload statistics, site configuration, and data queries; the calling the corresponding micro service in the service layer according to the interaction instruction specifically comprises the following steps:
when the interaction instruction is workload statistics, invoking the workload recording service to record the workload of the staff; the workload comprises grab bucket weighing data;
when the interaction instruction is in-situ configuration, the configuration service is called, and data acquisition equipment and acquisition variables of the garbage incineration power plant are configured;
and when the interaction instruction is data query, calling the data query service to perform real-time data query and historical data query.
10. The distributed cloud regulation method of claim 7, wherein when said interaction instruction exists at a sub-level, said cloud regulation method further comprises: and calling the corresponding micro service in the service layer according to the sub-level interaction instruction.
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