CN114523867A - Efficient and stable charging equipment based on three-wheeled electric vehicle - Google Patents
Efficient and stable charging equipment based on three-wheeled electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114523867A CN114523867A CN202210426937.XA CN202210426937A CN114523867A CN 114523867 A CN114523867 A CN 114523867A CN 202210426937 A CN202210426937 A CN 202210426937A CN 114523867 A CN114523867 A CN 114523867A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- charging
- cavity
- intelligent
- wall
- height
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency stable charging device based on a three-wheeled electric vehicle, which comprises a charging pile and an intelligent charging system, the charging pile comprises a bracket, an induction strip is fixed on the outer side of the bracket, a height induction module is arranged in the induction strip, the height sensing module is used for judging the height of a user, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly provided with a control cavity, a fixed cavity is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the control cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged above the fixed cavity, a pull wheel is arranged on the right side of the motor, a hinge mechanism is fixed above the pull wheel, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged outside the hinge mechanism, the sliding rod is connected with the inner wall of the bracket in a sliding way, a placing plate is fixed at the rear side of the sliding rod, a charging cavity is fixed above the placing plate, the intracavity portion of charging is equipped with the mechanism of charging, and this equipment has solved the current problem that can't intelligent adjustment charges the head and the protection head that charges.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of charging of three-wheeled electric vehicles, and particularly relates to efficient and stable charging equipment based on a three-wheeled electric vehicle.
Background
Along with the continuous propulsion of tricycle electric motor car charging technology, charge for the tricycle and should put electric tricycle in comparatively spacious or spacious place, electric tricycle can not receive the striking when guaranteeing to charge, it charges to generally adopt fills electric pile, it is more convenient to charge like this, when charging for electric tricycle, do not wait to show to fill when lacking the electricity again, if long-time lack of electricity can lead to the battery to damage, when generally showing remaining electricity, just charge for electric tricycle, consequently, fill electric pile's frequency of use height, its safety in utilization needs to be ensured.
Present fill electric pile can't carry out intelligent altitude mixture control work when charging, the head that charges that can't be convenient of operating personnel takes, and for convenient to use, make the head that charges can automatic withdrawal after having washed the electricity and having extracted, consequently often adopt elastic object to make the head automatic withdrawal that charges, can't effectively protect the head that charges when withdrawing the head that charges among the prior art, lead to the head that charges to damage, very big influence safety in utilization, need strengthen the protection of the head that charges. This phenomenon becomes an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art by aiming at the existing material collecting equipment, namely the efficient and stable charging equipment based on the three-wheeled electric vehicle.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient battery charging outfit that stabilizes based on tricycle electric motor car, is including filling electric pile and intelligent charging system, its characterized in that: the charging pile comprises a support, a sensing strip is fixed on the outer side of the support, a height sensing module is arranged in the sensing strip and used for judging the height of a user, a control cavity is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support, a fixed cavity is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the control cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged above the fixed cavity, a pull wheel is arranged on the right side of the motor, a hinge mechanism is fixed above the pull wheel, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the hinge mechanism and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the support, a mounting plate is fixed on the rear side of the sliding rod, a charging cavity is fixed above the mounting plate, a charging mechanism is arranged in the charging cavity, a charging head is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the right side of the charging cavity and is electrically connected with the charging mechanism, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected on the right side of the pull wheel, and a crank connecting rod is fixed below the outer side of the rotating wheel, the crank connecting rod below fixedly connected with slide, fixed intracavity wall is fixed with the atmospheric pressure chamber, slide and atmospheric pressure intracavity wall sliding connection, the atmospheric pressure chamber is connected with external pipeline and is provided with check valve one in the pipeline, the equal pipe connection in atmospheric pressure chamber left and right sides has the air cavity and is provided with check valve two in the pipeline, the air cavity is connected with external pipeline and is provided with the control valve in the pipeline, the pipeline is connected with the pressure valve below the air cavity, the intracavity portion that charges is provided with protection mechanism, the pressure valve is connected with protection mechanism pipe.
The invention further discloses that the protection mechanism comprises an elastic ring, the elastic ring is fixedly connected with the left side of a charging head, a collecting cavity is fixedly connected with the left side of the elastic ring, the inner wall of the left side of the collecting cavity is in bearing connection with a roller, a volute spring is arranged in the roller, the roller is connected with a charging head elastic rope, an air pump is fixed on the inner wall of the charging cavity and is connected with an inner pipeline of the elastic ring, an electric slide rail is fixed on the outer wall of the right side of the charging head, an anti-collision rod is slidably connected with the right side of the electric slide rail, an anti-collision cavity is fixed at the right end of the anti-collision rod, the outer wall of the anti-collision cavity has elasticity, an extrusion cavity is fixed on the inner wall of the anti-collision cavity, extrusion plates are slidably connected with the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the anti-collision cavity, and the middle of the left side of the extrusion cavity is connected with a pressure valve pipeline.
The intelligent charging system comprises a data acquisition module, an intelligent conversion module and an intelligent control module, wherein the data acquisition module is electrically connected with the height pressure sensing module, the intelligent conversion module is electrically connected with the data acquisition module and the intelligent control module respectively, and the intelligent control module is electrically connected with a motor, an air pump, an electric sliding rail and a control valve respectively;
the intelligent conversion module is used for converting according to the body height of the operator and inputting a result into the intelligent control module, and the intelligent control module is used for controlling the operation of the motor, the air pump, the electric slide rail and the control valve.
Further, the operation process of the intelligent charging system includes:
s1, the charging pile is in an initial state, the placing plate is located at the highest position of the support, an operator charges the three-wheeled electric vehicle, and the external power supply drives the intelligent charging system to operate;
s2, the intelligent charging system senses the height of an operator through the electric drive control height sensing module, the data acquisition module acquires data and inputs the data into the intelligent conversion module, and the intelligent conversion module converts the result and inputs the result into the intelligent control module;
s3, the motor is driven to rotate through electric drive, the height of the charging head is controlled, the rotating wheel rotates at the same time, and the control valve is driven to close;
s4, pulling out the charging head by an operator to start charging, pulling out the charging head after charging is finished, resetting the charging head, protecting the charging head under the condition that the body of the operator is high so as to enter S5, and otherwise entering S6;
s5, the state of the pressure valve is changed after the pressure valve is stressed, the intelligent control module drives the air pump and the electric slide rail to operate, and then the operation enters S6;
and S6, stopping the intelligent charging system, opening the control valve, resetting the equipment, and repeating S1-S5 when the next three-wheeled electric vehicle is charged.
In S3, the intelligent control module controls the motor to rotate, the motor drives the pull wheel to rotate through electric drive, the pull wheel rotates to operate the hinge mechanism, so as to drive the sliding rod to move downward along the inner wall of the bracket, and the sliding rod moves to drive the mounting plate to move downward, so as to drive the charging cavity to move the charging head downward.
In S5, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate during the rotation of the pulling wheel, so as to control the operation state of the pressure valve.
The invention further describes that in S5, the intelligent control module electrically drives the electric slide rail to operate, and controls the operation distance of the electric slide rail driving the crash bar according to the height of the operator.
In S5, the intelligent control module electrically drives the air pump to operate, and controls the speed of the air pressure input into the elastic ring by the air pump to decrease step by step according to the height of the operator.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the protection mechanism and the intelligent charging system are adopted, the pressure valve is opened when reaching the pressure bearing limit, gas enters the protection mechanism, the control valve controls the gas entering the protection mechanism to be smoothly discharged when the equipment stops running, so that the equipment continuously and effectively runs, and meanwhile, the intelligent charging system drives the protection mechanism to run, so that the charging head is protected when the charging head is pulled down.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a charging pile according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the control chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the internal structure of the charging chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the crash cavity of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic flow diagram of the intelligent charging system of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. charging piles; 2. a support; 3. a control chamber; 4. a fixed cavity; 5. a motor; 6. pulling a wheel; 7. a slide bar; 8. placing a plate; 9. a charging chamber; 10. a charging head; 11. a rotating wheel; 12. a crank connecting rod; 13. a slide plate; 14. a pneumatic chamber; 15. a pressure valve; 16. an air cavity; 17. an elastic ring; 18. a harvesting chamber; 19. a roller; 20. an air pump; 21. an electric slide rail; 22. an anti-collision bar; 23. an anti-collision cavity; 24. an extrusion chamber; 25. and (5) extruding the plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, further illustrates the present invention without limitation. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency stable charging device based on a three-wheeled electric vehicle comprises a charging pile 1 and an intelligent charging system, wherein the charging pile 1 comprises a bracket 2, a sensing strip is fixed on the outer side of the bracket 2, a height sensing module is arranged in the sensing strip and used for judging the height of a user, a control cavity 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket 2, a fixed cavity 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the control cavity 3, a motor 5 is fixedly arranged above the fixed cavity 4, a pull wheel 6 is arranged on the right side of the motor 5, a hinge mechanism is fixed above the pull wheel 6, a sliding rod 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the hinge mechanism, the sliding rod 7 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bracket 2, a placing plate 8 is fixed on the rear side of the sliding rod 7, a charging cavity 9 is fixed above the placing plate 8, a charging mechanism is arranged in the charging cavity 9, a charging head 10 is in sliding connection with the inner wall on the right side of the charging cavity 9, and the charging head 10 is electrically connected with the charging mechanism, a rotating wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of a pull wheel 6, a crank connecting rod 12 is fixed below the outer side of the rotating wheel 11, a sliding plate 13 is fixedly connected below the crank connecting rod 12, an air pressure cavity 14 is fixed on the inner wall of a fixed cavity 4, the sliding plate 13 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the air pressure cavity 14, the air pressure cavity 14 is connected with an external pipeline, a one-way valve I is arranged in the pipeline, air cavities 16 are connected with pipelines on the left side and the right side of the air pressure cavity 14, a one-way valve II is arranged in the pipeline, a control valve is arranged in the pipeline, a pressure valve 15 is connected with a pipeline below the air cavities 16, a protection mechanism is arranged in a charging cavity 9, the pressure valve 15 is connected with a protection mechanism pipeline, an intelligent charging system is respectively connected with an external power supply, a height sensing module, a motor 5, the charging mechanism, the control valve and the protection mechanism, a setting plate 8 is positioned at the highest position of a support 2 when an operator needs to charge the three-wheeled electric vehicle, an external power supply drives an intelligent charging system to operate, the intelligent charging system controls a height induction module to sense the height of an operator through electric drive, then the motor 5 operates through electric drive, the motor 5 drives a pull wheel 6 to rotate through electric drive, the pull wheel 6 rotates to drive a hinge mechanism to operate, so as to drive a sliding rod 7 to move downwards along the inner wall of a bracket 2, the sliding rod 7 moves to drive a placing plate 8 to move downwards, so as to drive a charging cavity 9 to move downwards, so that the operator can conveniently take a charging head 10, then the intelligent charging system drives a charging mechanism to operate, the charging mechanism inputs current into the charging head 10, the operator inserts the charging head 10 into an input end of a three-wheel electric vehicle to start charging, the pull wheel 6 drives a runner 11 to rotate in the rotating process, meanwhile, the control valve is closed through electric drive to block an air cavity 16, and the runner 11 drives a crank connecting rod 12 to move upwards and downwards, thereby driving the sliding plate 13 to move up and down, when the sliding plate 13 moves down along the inner wall of the air pressure cavity 14, air is extracted from the outside through a pipeline, the air can only enter the air pressure cavity 14 from the outside through the one-way valve I, when the sliding plate 13 moves up along the inner wall of the air pressure cavity 14, the extracted air is input into the air cavity 16 through the pipeline, the air can only enter the air cavity 16 from the air pressure cavity 14 through the one-way valve II, at the moment, the air cavity 16 is blocked, the extruded air enters the left side and the right side of the pressure valve 15, the follow-up length of the charging head 10 drawn out is longer only when the height is higher, at the moment, the charging head 10 is efficiently protected, the anti-collision surface is enlarged, the protection effect is improved, at the same time, when the height is shorter, the length of the charging head 10 drawn out is small, the anti-collision surface only needs to be normal when the charging head 10 is reset, the protection effect can be achieved, the structure loss can be relatively reduced, after the charging is completed, the operator pulls down the charging head 10, at this time, in order to protect the charging head 10, if the electric tricycle is far from the charging pile 1 when the operator is high, at the moment, in order to reduce the stooping time of an operator, so that the operator can stoop only when inserting into the electric tricycle, the physical strength of the operator is reduced, and the spine of the operator can be relatively protected to a certain extent, the pull wheel 6 enables the rotating wheel 11 to rotate for a plurality of turns, the crank connecting rod 12 drives the sliding plate 13 to move up and down for a plurality of times, the gas quantity filled into the left side and the right side of the pressure valve 15 is large, until the pressure valve 15 reaches the pressure bearing limit and is opened, the gas enters the protection mechanism, the control valve controls the gas entering the protection mechanism when the equipment stops operating to be smoothly discharged, so that the equipment continuously and effectively operates, meanwhile, the intelligent charging system drives the protection mechanism to operate, so that the charging head 10 is protected when the charging head 10 is pulled down;
the protection mechanism comprises an elastic ring 17, the elastic ring 17 is fixedly connected with the left side of a charging head 10, a collecting cavity 18 is fixedly connected with the left side of the elastic ring 17, a roller 19 is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the collecting cavity 18 in a bearing manner, a volute spring is arranged in the roller 19, the roller 19 is connected with a spring rope of the charging head 10, an air pump 20 is fixed on the inner wall of a charging cavity 9, the air pump 20 is connected with the inner pipeline of the elastic ring 17, an electric slide rail 21 is fixed on the outer wall of the right side of the charging cavity 9, an anti-collision rod 22 is slidably connected with the right side of the electric slide rail 21, an anti-collision cavity 23 is fixed at the right end of the anti-collision rod 22, the outer wall of the anti-collision cavity 23 has elasticity, an extrusion cavity 24 is fixed on the inner wall of the anti-collision cavity 23, extrusion plates 25 are slidably connected on the upper and lower inner walls of the extrusion cavity 23, the middle of the left side of the extrusion cavity 24 is connected with a pressure valve 15 in a pipeline manner, an intelligent charging system is respectively electrically connected with the air pump 20 and the electric slide rail 21, through the steps, when an operator pulls out the charging head 10 to perform charging operation, the charging head 10 moves rightwards, the elastic ring 17 is pulled to generate deformation, the elastic ring 17 extends and extends, meanwhile, the roller 19 is pulled to rotate through the elastic rope, the volute spring inside the roller 19 deforms under stress, after the charging operation is finished, the charging head 10 is pulled out, the operator loosens the charging head 10, the volute spring and the elastic ring 17 generate reaction force, the charging head 10 is pulled to reset, the charging port of the electric tricycle is short, the higher the position of the charging cavity 9 is, the longer the length of the charging head 10 which needs to be pulled out is, the higher the deformation strength of the volute spring and the elastic ring 17 is, the charging head 10 is pulled out, the speed when the charging head 10 resets is higher, the charging head 10 is prevented from being collided with other parts of the device due to the overhigh charging speed, so that the charging head 10 is damaged, the air pump 20 is controlled to operate, and the air pump 20 injects air into the elastic ring 17, the reset speed of the elastic ring 17 is controlled, when the height of an operator is high, the pressure valve 15 is opened, gas enters the extrusion cavity 24 through a pipeline at the moment, the extrusion plate 25 on the inner wall of the extrusion cavity 24 is extruded by the gas and moves outwards, the extrusion plate 25 props against the outer wall of the anti-collision cavity 23 to deform outwards, the anti-collision surface is enlarged, meanwhile, the electric slide rail 21 is controlled to move through electric drive, the electric slide rail 21 drives the anti-collision rod 22 to move outwards, the anti-collision cavity 23 has enough deformation space, the protection effect is further increased on the charging head 10, and the use safety of the device is improved;
the intelligent charging system comprises a data acquisition module, an intelligent conversion module and an intelligent control module, wherein the data acquisition module is electrically connected with the height pressure sensing module, the intelligent conversion module is electrically connected with the data acquisition module and the intelligent control module respectively, and the intelligent control module is electrically connected with the motor 5, the air pump 20, the electric slide rail 21 and the control valve respectively;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the body height of an operator in the height pressure sensing module, the intelligent conversion module is used for converting according to the body height of the operator and inputting the result into the intelligent control module, and the intelligent control module is used for controlling the operation of the motor 5, the air pump 20, the electric slide rail 21 and the control valve;
the operation process of the intelligent charging system comprises the following steps:
s1, the charging pile 1 is in an initial state, the placing plate 8 is located at the highest position of the support 2, an operator charges the three-wheeled electric vehicle, and the external power supply drives the intelligent charging system to operate;
s2, the intelligent charging system senses the height of an operator through the electric drive control height sensing module, the data acquisition module acquires data and inputs the data into the intelligent conversion module, and the intelligent conversion module converts the result and inputs the result into the intelligent control module;
s3, the motor 5 is driven to rotate through electric drive, the height of the charging head 10 is controlled, the rotating wheel 11 rotates at the same time, and the control valve is driven to close;
s4, pulling out the charging head 10 by an operator to start charging, pulling out the charging head 10 after charging is finished, resetting the charging head 10, protecting the charging head 10 under the condition that the body of the operator is high, and entering S5, otherwise entering S6;
s5, the state of the pressure valve 15 changes after pressure is applied, the intelligent control module drives the air pump 20 and the electric slide rail 21 to operate, and then the operation enters S6;
s6, stopping the operation of the intelligent charging system, opening the control valve, resetting the equipment, and repeating S1-S5 when the next three-wheeled electric vehicle is charged;
in S3, intelligent control module control motor 5 moves, and motor 5 drives the truckle 6 through the electric drive and rotates, and truckle 6 rotates and makes the hinge mechanism operation to drive slide bar 7 along support 2 inner wall downstream, slide bar 7 removes and drives mounting plate 8 downstream, thereby drives and charges chamber 9 and make the head 10 downstream that charges:
wherein,
the distance by which the charging head 10 moves downward,
the maximum distance that the charging head 10 moves downward,
in order to be the height of the operator,
for the height of the sliding rod 7 at the lowest position, the higher the operator is, the smaller the downward movement distance of the charging head 10 is, so that the influence on the spinal health of the operator caused by bending over and pulling out the charging head 10 by the operator is avoided, the charging head 10 can be conveniently taken by the operator, meanwhile, the higher the height of the charging head 10 is kept in the initial state of the charging pile 1, the reduction of the use safety of the equipment caused by taking the charging head 10 by a young person is prevented, the shorter the operator is, the larger the downward movement distance of the charging head 10 is, so that the operator can smoothly charge, the charging head 10 is at the height which the operator can take, and the use efficiency of the equipment is improved;
in S5, the pulling wheel 6 drives the rotating wheel 11 to rotate during rotation, and controls the operating state of the pressure valve 15:
when in use
When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,
height of the slide bar 7 at the uppermost position: the control valve is closed through electric drive to block the air cavity 16, the rotating wheel 11 drives the crank connecting rod 12 to move up and down, so as to drive the sliding plate 13 to move up and down, when the sliding plate 13 moves up along the inner wall of the air pressure cavity 14, air is extracted from the outside through a pipeline, when the sliding plate 13 moves up along the inner wall of the air pressure cavity 14, the extracted air is input into the air cavity 16 through the pipeline, at the moment, the air cavity 16 is blocked, the extruded air enters the left side and the right side of the pressure valve 15, the rotating wheel 11 has more rotation turns, so that the times of driving the sliding plate 13 to move up and down by the crank connecting rod 12 are more, the amount of air filled into the left side and the right side of the pressure valve 15 is more, until the pressure valve 15 reaches the pressure bearing limit and is opened, the air enters the extrusion cavity 24, the extrusion plate 25 on the inner wall of the extrusion cavity 24 is extruded by the air, the extrusion plate 25 pushes the outer wall of the anti-collision cavity 23 to deform outwards to enlarge the anti-collision surface, and avoid the collision surface caused by the over-speed when the charging head 10 is retracted, the charging head 10 is prevented from being damaged due to too much collision, so that the service life of the charging head is prevented from being influenced, and the safety of subsequent use of the charging head 10 is improved;
when in use
The method comprises the following steps: the charging port of the electric tricycle is lower, the lower the position of the charging cavity 9 is, the shorter the length of the charging head 10 which needs to be pulled out is, the smaller the deformation strength of the volute spiral spring and the elastic ring 17 is, the charging head 10 is pulled out, the slower the speed of the resetting of the charging head 10 is, the enough protection of the charging head 10 is provided for the anti-collision surface of the anti-collision cavity 23, the control valve is opened through electric drive, the air cavity 16 is opened, the problem that the service life of the anti-collision cavity 23 cannot be effectively reset after the anti-collision cavity 23 is continuously deformed is avoided, and meanwhile, the material of the used anti-collision cavity 23 is less, so that the manufacturing cost is saved;
in S5, the intelligent control module electrically drives the electric slide rail 21 to run, and controls the running distance of the electric slide rail 21 driving the anti-collision rod 22 according to the height of an operator:
when in use
The method comprises the following steps:
，
for the distance that the electric slide rail 21 drives the impact beam 22 to travel,
the maximum distance of the electric slide rail 21 driving the anti-collision rod 22 to run is set, when the height of an operator is higher, the distance of the electric slide rail 21 driving the anti-collision rod 22 to run is larger, at the moment, the speed of the charging head 10 during resetting is high, in order to ensure the anti-collision effect, the anti-collision area is further increased, and meanwhile, the failure of the anti-collision surface increasing process caused by the extrusion of the inner side of the anti-collision cavity 23 and the anti-collision rod 22 after the deformation of the anti-collision cavity 23 is avoided, so that the anti-collision cavity 23 has enough deformation space, when the height of the operator is lower, the distance of the electric slide rail 21 driving the anti-collision rod 22 to run is smaller, at the moment, the anti-collision cavity 23 is not deformed, and the anti-collision cavity 23 cannot contact with the charging head 10 to cause the failure of anti-collision effect;
when in use
The method comprises the following steps: when the electric slide rail 21 does not operate, the anti-collision surface is enough, and meanwhile, the anti-collision surface cannot be enlarged, so that the phenomenon that the charging head 10 cannot contact the anti-collision cavity 23 is avoided, and the protection failure is prevented;
in S5, the intelligent control module electrically drives the air pump 20 to operate, and controls the speed of the air pressure input into the elastic ring 17 by the air pump 20 to be gradually reduced according to the height of the operator:
when in use
The method comprises the following steps:
，
to achieve a gradual reduction in the air pressure entering the elastic ring 17,
the fastest speed for gradually reducing the air pressure entering the elastic ring 17 is, the slower the speed for gradually reducing the air pressure entering the elastic ring 17 is when the height of an operator is higher, at the moment, the stress of the elastic ring 17 and the volute spiral spring is larger, the recovery speed of the charging head 10 is controlled to avoid the phenomenon that the friction between the elastic ring 17 and the inner wall of the charging cavity 9 is too large due to the overhigh speed in the contraction process, the protection of the charging head 10 is further increased, and the faster the speed for gradually reducing the air pressure entering the elastic ring 17 is when the height of the operator is lower, at the moment, the recovery speed of the charging head 10 is increased, meanwhile, the buffer is provided for the charging head 10, the recovery efficiency is enhanced, and the equipment safety is increased;
when in use
The method comprises the following steps: the air pump 20 does not operate, so that the collecting speed of the charging head 10 is kept normal, the charging head 10 is prevented from being exposed outside the device for a long time to cause the vehicle to hang, and the safety is further improved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not limited thereto. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: it is to be understood that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions may be made in some technical features thereof, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient battery charging outfit that stabilizes based on tricycle electric motor car, is including filling electric pile (1) and intelligent charging system, its characterized in that: the charging pile (1) comprises a support (2), a sensing strip is fixed on the outer side of the support (2), a height sensing module is arranged in the sensing strip and used for judging the height of a user, a control chamber (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support (2), a fixed chamber (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the control chamber (3), a motor (5) is fixedly arranged above the fixed chamber (4), a pull wheel (6) is arranged on the right side of the motor (5), a hinge mechanism is fixed above the pull wheel (6), a sliding rod (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the hinge mechanism, the sliding rod (7) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the support (2), a mounting plate (8) is fixed on the rear side of the sliding rod (7), a charging chamber (9) is fixed above the mounting plate (8), and a charging mechanism is arranged in the charging chamber (9), the charging device is characterized in that a charging head (10) is connected to the inner wall of the right side of the charging cavity (9) in a sliding manner, the charging head (10) is electrically connected with a charging mechanism, a rotating wheel (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the pull wheel (6), a crank connecting rod (12) is fixed to the lower portion of the outer side of the rotating wheel (11), a sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the crank connecting rod (12), an air pressure cavity (14) is fixed to the inner wall of the fixing cavity (4), the sliding plate (13) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the air pressure cavity (14), the air pressure cavity (14) is connected with an external pipeline and is internally provided with a one-way valve I, air cavities (16) and pipelines are respectively connected with an air cavity (16) and are internally provided with a one-way valve II, the air cavity (16) is connected with the external pipeline and is internally provided with a control valve, the pipeline under the air cavity (16) is connected with a pressure valve (15), and a protection mechanism is arranged in the charging cavity (9), the pressure valve (15) is connected with a protection mechanism pipeline.
2. The efficient and stable charging device based on the three-wheeled electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protection mechanism comprises an elastic ring (17), the elastic ring (17) is fixedly connected with the left side of a charging head (10), a collecting cavity (18) is fixedly connected with the left side of the elastic ring (17), a roller (19) is in bearing connection with the inner wall of the left side of the collecting cavity (18), a volute spring is arranged inside the roller (19), the roller (19) is connected with a charging head (10) through a spring rope, an air pump (20) is fixed on the inner wall of a charging cavity (9), the air pump (20) is in pipeline connection with the inner part of the elastic ring (17), an electric sliding rail (21) is fixed on the outer wall of the right side of the charging head (10), an anti-collision rod (22) is in sliding connection with the right side of the electric sliding rail (21), an anti-collision cavity (23) and the outer wall of the anti-collision cavity (23) have elasticity, an extrusion cavity (24) is fixed on the inner wall of the anti-collision cavity (23), and an extrusion plate (25) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the extrusion cavity (24) up and down, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the extrusion plate (25) and the anti-collision cavity (23) are fixedly connected, and the middle of the left side of the extrusion cavity (24) is connected with a pressure valve (15) through a pipeline.
3. The efficient and stable charging device based on the three-wheeled electric vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the intelligent charging system comprises a data acquisition module, an intelligent conversion module and an intelligent control module, wherein the data acquisition module is electrically connected with the height pressure sensing module, the intelligent conversion module is electrically connected with the data acquisition module and the intelligent control module respectively, and the intelligent control module is electrically connected with the motor (5), the air pump (20), the electric sliding rail (21) and the control valve respectively;
the intelligent control system comprises a data acquisition module, an intelligent conversion module and an intelligent control module, wherein the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the body height of an operator in a height pressure sensing module, the intelligent conversion module is used for converting according to the body height of the operator and inputting a result into the intelligent control module, and the intelligent control module is used for controlling the operation of a motor (5), an air pump (20), an electric sliding rail (21) and a control valve.
4. The efficient and stable charging device based on the three-wheeled electric vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the operation process of the intelligent charging system comprises the following steps:
s1, the charging pile (1) is in an initial state, the placing plate (8) is located at the highest position of the support (2), an operator charges the three-wheeled electric vehicle, and the external power supply drives the intelligent charging system to operate;
s2, the intelligent charging system senses the height of an operator through the electric drive control height sensing module, the data acquisition module acquires data and inputs the data into the intelligent conversion module, and the intelligent conversion module converts the result and inputs the result into the intelligent control module;
s3, the motor (5) is driven to rotate through electric drive, the height of the charging head (10) is controlled, the rotating wheel (11) rotates at the same time, and the control valve is driven to close;
s4, an operator pulls out the charging head (10) to start charging, after charging is finished, the charging head (10) is pulled out, the charging head (10) starts to reset, the charging head (10) is protected under the condition that the body of the operator is high, and the process enters S5, otherwise, the process enters S6;
s5, the state of the pressure valve (15) changes after being pressurized, the intelligent control module drives the air pump (20) and the electric slide rail (21) to operate, and then the operation enters S6;
and S6, stopping the intelligent charging system, opening the control valve, and repeating S1-S5 when the next three-wheeled electric vehicle is charged.
5. The efficient and stable charging device based on the three-wheeled electric vehicle as claimed in claim 4, wherein: in S3, the intelligent control module controls the motor (5) to operate, the motor (5) drives the pull wheel (6) to rotate through electric drive, the pull wheel (6) rotates to enable the hinge mechanism to operate, so that the sliding rod (7) is driven to move downwards along the inner wall of the support (2), the sliding rod (7) moves to drive the mounting plate (8) to move downwards, and the charging cavity (9) is driven to enable the charging head (10) to move downwards.
6. The efficient and stable charging device based on the three-wheeled electric vehicle as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and in the S5, the pulling wheel (6) drives the rotating wheel (11) to rotate in the rotating process to control the running state of the pressure valve (15).
7. The efficient and stable charging device based on the three-wheeled electric vehicle as claimed in claim 6, wherein: in S5, the intelligent control module electrically drives the electric slide rail (21) to run, and the running distance of the driving anti-collision rod (22) of the electric slide rail (21) is controlled according to the height of an operator.
8. The efficient and stable charging device based on the three-wheeled electric vehicle as claimed in claim 7, wherein: in the S5, the intelligent control module enables the air pump (20) to operate through electric drive, and controls the speed of the air pressure input into the elastic ring (17) by the air pump (20) to be gradually reduced according to the height of an operator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210426937.XA CN114523867B (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Efficient and stable charging equipment based on three-wheeled electric vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210426937.XA CN114523867B (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Efficient and stable charging equipment based on three-wheeled electric vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114523867A true CN114523867A (en) | 2022-05-24 |
| CN114523867B CN114523867B (en) | 2022-08-02 |
Family
ID=81628021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210426937.XA Active CN114523867B (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Efficient and stable charging equipment based on three-wheeled electric vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114523867B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102738873A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-17 | 罗章平 | Automatic charging system for electric vehicle |
| CN206598742U (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-10-31 | 北京首佳物业管理有限公司 | Charging pile |
| CN207625332U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-17 | 深圳龙电电气股份有限公司 | A kind of charging pile that can be lifted |
| CN208359952U (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-01-11 | 重庆冠昂科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent controlling device of new energy charging pile |
| US20190027867A1 (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-24 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Soft lock to secure an evse-to-ev charging connector |
| CN112721678A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-04-30 | 深圳市微笑软件技术有限公司 | Charging pile with automatically-retracted charging head |
| EP3822110A1 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-19 | EVBox Intelligence B.V. | Charge cable management system |
| CN215451865U (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2022-01-07 | 杭州国控电力科技有限公司 | Convenient to use's intelligent charging stake head that charges |
-
2022
- 2022-04-22 CN CN202210426937.XA patent/CN114523867B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102738873A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-17 | 罗章平 | Automatic charging system for electric vehicle |
| CN206598742U (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-10-31 | 北京首佳物业管理有限公司 | Charging pile |
| US20190027867A1 (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-24 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Soft lock to secure an evse-to-ev charging connector |
| CN207625332U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-17 | 深圳龙电电气股份有限公司 | A kind of charging pile that can be lifted |
| CN208359952U (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-01-11 | 重庆冠昂科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent controlling device of new energy charging pile |
| EP3822110A1 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-19 | EVBox Intelligence B.V. | Charge cable management system |
| CN112721678A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-04-30 | 深圳市微笑软件技术有限公司 | Charging pile with automatically-retracted charging head |
| CN215451865U (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2022-01-07 | 杭州国控电力科技有限公司 | Convenient to use's intelligent charging stake head that charges |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114523867B (en) | 2022-08-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111823911A (en) | Wind energy charging and anti-falling fireproof electric vehicle charging pile | |
| CN114523867B (en) | Efficient and stable charging equipment based on three-wheeled electric vehicle | |
| CN111845396A (en) | Car fills electric pile | |
| CN207267460U (en) | Swing arm forces connection self-routing charging connecting device | |
| CN210001336U (en) | inflation-free expansion shaft | |
| CN201736827U (en) | Pantograph | |
| CN216474915U (en) | River course suspended solid cleaning device for hydraulic engineering | |
| CN211975277U (en) | Automatic pulling and releasing device for blade tip of fixed-pitch wind generating set | |
| CN114321026A (en) | Cleaning device | |
| CN207060296U (en) | Electric bicycle fame and electric bicycle | |
| CN118481914B (en) | Wind energy storage system | |
| CN111927682A (en) | Hydroelectric power generation temporary use equipment | |
| CN217715762U (en) | Chinese-medicinal material desulphurization unit | |
| CN110406383A (en) | It is a kind of to continue Rechargeable vehicle | |
| CN219576652U (en) | Hydropower plant energy storage system | |
| CN216659625U (en) | Intelligent electric vehicle charging pile control device | |
| CN113216722B (en) | Garage structure | |
| CN207549985U (en) | Portable charger | |
| CN221562831U (en) | A fill electric pile for new energy automobile charges | |
| CN206416859U (en) | A kind of electric car wind energy reclaims TRT | |
| CN213082926U (en) | New energy automobile capable of improving cruising ability by utilizing wind energy | |
| CN218154821U (en) | Campus outdoor environment is with air energy water heater of solar energy auxiliary heat | |
| CN111469694B (en) | Automatic charging equipment of electric motor car | |
| CN106218423A (en) | A kind of electric motor car wind energy reclaims TRT | |
| CN118375549B (en) | Rear elbow wave energy power generation buoy and air turbine control device and method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220704 Address after: 221700 Chengzhuang village, Shizhai Town, Feng County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Xuzhou Rongteng Intelligent Equipment Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 221000 Cheng Zhuang Cun, Shizhai Town, Feng County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Xuzhou tailing Vehicle Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |