CN114523388A

CN114523388A - Rapid cooling and fine grinding device and method for processed and calcined crystal product

Info

Publication number: CN114523388A
Application number: CN202210234369.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙绪娟
Original assignee: Lianyungang Aopu Crystal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Lianyungang Aopu Crystal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-09
Filing date: 2022-03-09
Publication date: 2022-05-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick cooling and fine grinding device and a method thereof after processing and calcining a crystal product, which relate to the technical field of crystal product processing equipment and solve the problem of low polishing efficiency of the existing crystal product, and comprise a supporting plate, wherein a rotating plate is fixed at the top of the supporting plate, a main shaft is inserted in the rotating plate in a rotating way, a plurality of connecting rods fixed at the outer side of the rotating plate and a liquid supply part arranged at the outer side of the rotating plate are also included, a butt joint seat fixed with the main shaft is fixed at the tail end of each connecting rod, a polishing wheel is fixed at the outer end of the butt joint seat, a rotating seat is inserted at the outer side of each connecting rod in a sliding way, a polishing part is sleeved at the outer side of the rotating seat, and the liquid supply part is used for supplying polishing liquid. High temperature caused by long-time polishing is avoided.

Description

Rapid cooling and fine grinding device and method for processed and calcined crystal product

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crystal product processing equipment, in particular to a quick cooling and fine grinding device and method for a crystal product after processing and calcining.

Background

The crystal product is a popular product at present, the crystal product is glittering and translucent, the artistic impression is very good, the existing crystal product needs to be formed by melting natural small materials at high temperature, and the crystal product is generally applied to large-scale ware manufacturing.

At present, when an existing crystal product is manufactured, multiple steps such as cutting, blank pressing, cooling and grinding need to be carried out, a diamond disc is firstly utilized for directly grinding a scribed line of a finished product during grinding, then a polishing disc is utilized for carrying out fine grinding and polishing, when a large crystal product is finely ground, the outer area of the product is large, so that the polishing time is long, personnel need to stop frequently to add the polished line for polishing, and the polishing is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a crystal product processing and calcining rapid cooling fine grinding device and a crystal product processing and calcining rapid cooling fine grinding method which can grind for a long time to improve grinding efficiency, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quartzy goods processing calcination back quick cooling correct grinding device, includes the backup pad, the backup pad top is fixed with the rotor plate, and the rotor plate internal rotation is pegged graft there is the main shaft, still including fixing a plurality of connecting rods in the rotor plate outside with install in the confession liquid spare in the rotor plate outside, it is a plurality of the connecting rod tail end be fixed with the butt joint seat that the main shaft was fixed mutually, just the butt joint seat outer end is fixed with the wheel of polishing, and is a plurality of the connecting rod outside slides to peg graft there is the seat of rotating, just it has the piece of polishing to rotate the cover of seat outside, supply the provision that liquid spare is used for polishing.

Preferably, the polishing part comprises an installation sleeve sleeved on the outer side of the rotating seat, the polishing sleeve is fixed on the outer side of the installation sleeve, connecting pipes are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the polishing sleeve, and the crystal surface is polished again through the polishing part.

Preferably, the liquid supply member includes an installation shell fixed on the outer side of the rotating plate, a liquid storage shell is fixed at the bottom end of the installation shell, a liquid supply shell is rotatably installed on the other side of the rotating plate, the liquid supply shell is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the main shaft and communicated with a hose, butt joints are respectively inserted in the two connecting pipes through threads, liquid supply pipes are fixed at the tail ends of the two butt joints, one of the liquid supply pipes fixedly penetrates through the installation shell and extends into the liquid supply shell, the other liquid supply pipe fixedly penetrates through the installation shell and is wound on the outer side of the main shaft in a thread shape, the tail ends of the two liquid supply pipes are communicated with the liquid storage shell, two liquid outlet pipes are fixedly communicated at the bottom end of the liquid storage shell, a nozzle is fixed at the tail ends of the two liquid outlet pipes, the polishing liquid is circulated from the polishing sleeve through the two designed liquid outlet pipes and then is discharged through the liquid outlet pipes, and at the same time of spraying, can carry out cooling treatment to the cover of polishing, avoid polishing for a long time and lead to the temperature to rise.

Preferably, the butt joint platform is installed in the position that the rotation seat outside corresponds the shower nozzle, conveniently carries out the joint to the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the connecting rod outside screw thread has cup jointed spacing cap, just rotate the seat surface and correspond connecting rod position department opens there is spacing hole, the screw thread is pegged graft on the rotor plate have with spacing hole corresponding spacing nail, make the rotor plate can be stable peg graft with the butt joint seat through the spacing cap of design, the spacing nail of design for the butt joint that rotor plate and rotation seat can be stable.

Preferably, open in the butt joint seat outside has a plurality of spacing grooves, just it corresponds to rotate the seat inboard spacing groove position department is fixed with spacing, the locating part is installed to the spacing groove outer end, just it has the installing port to rotate to open on the seat, through mutually supporting of the spacing groove of design and spacing for the butt joint is more stable, and the installing port satisfies stretching out of shower nozzle and drain pipe simultaneously.

Preferably, the locating part includes the supporting rod, it corresponds to rotate the seat spacing groove position department opens there is the adjustment tank, supporting rod one end screw thread runs through the adjustment tank, and stretches into the spacing inslot to be fixed with the holding piece, the supporting rod other end is fixed with the swivel cap, through the supporting rod of design, conveniently carries out the centre gripping to the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the method for rapidly cooling and finely grinding the crystal product after processing and calcining comprises the following steps:

s1, cutting, namely sawing the whole material into a shape and a size required by a pressing blank by a large saw blade at a high speed;

s2, pressing a blank, manufacturing a finished product with a required size and shape by using a die, melting the raw materials at a high temperature of more than 900 ℃, flowing into the die, and die-casting to obtain the finished product;

s3, rough grinding: directly grinding the blank pressed out by the mold into the scribe line of the finished product by using a diamond disk;

s4 fine polishing: after rough polishing, a person takes the semi-finished product to the position near a polishing part, polishes the outer side of the semi-finished product again through high-speed rotation of the polishing part, simultaneously polishes, transmits polishing liquid into a polishing sleeve by the liquid supply part, and finally sprays the surface of the semi-finished product through a spray head.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the automatic feeding device optimizes the existing polishing device, realizes automatic feeding of polishing liquid through mutual matching of the designed polishing piece and the liquid supply piece, and can also cool the polishing sleeve during polishing so as to avoid high temperature caused by long-time polishing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a liquid supply member according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the docking station and the rotating station separated according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the butt-joint relationship between the butt-joint seat and the rotating seat according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a support plate; 2-rotating the plate; 3-a main shaft; 4-a connecting rod; 5-a docking station; 6-grinding the wheel; 7-a rotating seat; 8-polishing the part; 9-a liquid supply part; 10-mounting a sleeve; 11-polishing the sleeve; 12-a connecting tube; 13-mounting the housing; 14-storing the liquid shell; 15-liquid supply shell; 16-a butt joint; 17-a supply tube; 18-a liquid outlet pipe; 19-a spray head; 20-a docking station; 21-a limit cap; 22-a limiting hole; 23-a limit pin; 24-a limit groove; 25-a limit bar; 26-a stop; 27-a mounting port; 28-a clamping bar; 29-an adjustment tank; 30-a clamping piece; 31-swivel cap.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the illustrated device for rapidly cooling and finely grinding after processing and calcining of a crystal product includes a supporting plate 1, a rotating plate 2 is fixed on the top of the supporting plate 1, a spindle 3 is inserted into the rotating plate 2 in a rotating manner, the device further includes a plurality of connecting rods 4 fixed on the outer side of the rotating plate 2 and a liquid supply member 9 installed on the outer side of the rotating plate 2, a docking seat 5 fixed with the spindle 3 is fixed at the tail end of each connecting rod 4, a polishing wheel 6 is fixed at the outer end of the docking seat 5, a rotating seat 7 is inserted into the outer side of each connecting rod 4 in a sliding manner, a polishing member 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating seat 7, and the liquid supply member 9 is used for supplying polishing liquid.

It should be noted that: in the scheme, the spindle 3 is driven to rotate by the existing rotating equipment, so that the butt joint seat 5 and the rotating seat 7 can synchronously rotate, and the polishing treatment of the crystal product is met;

it is worth noting that in this scheme, optimize the structure of polishing, through polishing 8 and the wheel 6 of polishing of minor diameter of major diameter mutually support, realize polishing the quartzy goods meticulously.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the polishing member 8 shown in the figure includes a mounting sleeve 10 sleeved outside the rotating base 7, a polishing sleeve 11 is fixed outside the mounting sleeve 10, and connecting pipes 12 are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the polishing sleeve 11;

it should be noted that: the hollow cover 11 of polishing of design for when polishing, can satisfy and absorb certain pressure, avoid polishing too much, realize meticulous polishing.

Referring to fig. 4-6, the liquid supply member 9 shown in the figure includes a mounting shell 13 fixed on the outer side of the rotating plate 2, a liquid storage shell 14 is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting shell 13, a liquid supply shell 15 is rotatably installed on the other side of the rotating plate 2, the liquid supply shell 15 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the main shaft 3 and communicated with a hose, butt joints 16 are respectively inserted into two connecting pipes 12 in a threaded manner, and liquid supply pipes 17 are fixed at the tail ends of the two butt joints 16, one of the liquid supply pipes 17 fixedly penetrates through the mounting shell 13 and extends into the liquid supply shell 15, the other liquid supply pipe 17 fixedly penetrates through the mounting shell 13 and is wound on the outer side of the main shaft 3 in a threaded manner, and the tail end is communicated with the liquid storage shell 14, two liquid outlet pipes 18 are fixedly communicated at the bottom end of the liquid storage shell 14, and spray heads 19 are fixed at the tail ends of the two liquid outlet pipes 18;

it should be noted that: through present confession liquid equipment and hose butt joint, be used for providing the liquid of polishing, the liquid of polishing is now in supplying liquid shell 15, and transmit butt joint 16 through liquid supply pipe 17, input to in the cover 11 of polishing, then discharge from another connecting pipe 12 of the cover 11 of polishing again, transmit to depositing in the liquid shell 14 through another liquid supply shell 15, then spout through two drain pipes 18 of rethread and shower nozzle 19, spray the cover 11 outside of polishing, thereby can need not shut down and paint the liquid of polishing on to quartzy goods, the unanimity is polished, the efficiency of polishing has been improved.

It is worth noting that: polishing for a long time, can make the 11 frictions of cover of polishing and heat up unavoidably, get into the cover of polishing 11 through the liquid of polishing of cold this moment in, can effectually take away the heat, can also carry out a cooling effect to quartzy goods surface, be the heliciform and distribute simultaneously for the liquid of polishing in the feed pipe 17 can carry out a heat dissipation.

In addition, in order to make the nozzle 19 stably installed, the docking station 20 is designed to be installed outside the rotary base 7 at a position corresponding to the nozzle 19.

The principle of carrying out high-efficiency fine grinding on the crystal product; firstly, a person performs die casting to form the appearance of a crystal product through a blank cutting press, after the crystal product is subjected to quick cooling, rough grinding is performed by using a diamond disc, then the person holds the crystal product to the position close to a grinding sleeve 11 for fine grinding, when the crystal product is ground, grinding liquid is transmitted into a liquid supply shell 15 through the existing liquid supply equipment, then the cold grinding liquid is transmitted for a circle from the grinding sleeve 11 through a liquid supply pipe 17, heat generated by long-time grinding can be effectively taken away, the crystal product is prevented from being worn by long-time grinding, then the grinding liquid absorbing heat can perform a heat dissipation effect through the spiral liquid supply pipe 17, then the heat is transmitted into a liquid storage shell 14 for storage, and the grinding liquid before the liquid storage shell 14 is sprayed out through a spray head 19, so that the grinding efficiency can be improved, and the machine does not need to be stopped;

after polishing one side the surface, because the cover 11 diameter of polishing is great, partial subregion can't polish well, and at this moment, personnel remove the cover 11 of polishing for polishing wheel 6 can expose, can carry out the thin polishing to the subregion through the wheel 6 of polishing of minor diameter.

In the scheme: a crystal product quick cooling and fine grinding method after processing and calcining comprises the following steps:

s4 fine polishing: after rough polishing, a person takes the semi-finished product to the position near the polishing part 8, polishes the outer side of the semi-finished product again through high-speed rotation of the polishing part 8, simultaneously polishes, and simultaneously supplies the liquid 9 to transmit polishing liquid into the polishing sleeve 11, and finally sprays the polishing liquid out through the spray head 19 to spray the surface of the semi-finished product.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2-5, in this embodiment, for further explanation of embodiment 1, a limiting cap 21 is sleeved on an outer side of the connecting rod 4 in the figure through a thread, a limiting hole 22 is formed on a surface of the rotating seat 7 at a position corresponding to the connecting rod 4, and a limiting nail 23 corresponding to the limiting hole 22 is inserted on the rotating plate 2 through a thread;

it should be noted that the length of the stop pin 23 is longer than that of the stop cap 21, so that the stop pin 23 can be well butted with the stop hole 22.

It should be noted that: when utilizing the cover 11 of polishing to polish, personnel remove and rotate seat 7 for rotate seat 7 and laminate with butt joint seat 5, then through the tightening of spacing cap 21, thereby realize carrying on spacingly to rotating seat 7.

Referring to fig. 8, the outer side of the docking station 5 in the figure is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 24, the inner side of the rotating station 7 is fixed with a limiting strip 25 at a position corresponding to the limiting grooves 24, the outer end of the limiting groove 24 is provided with a limiting member 26, and the rotating station 7 is provided with an installation opening 27.

It should be noted that: spacing groove 24 and spacing strip 25 through the design are mutually supported to when making butt joint seat 5 and rotating 7 butt joint, inseparabler, also when making to rotate, more stable.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 7, in the present embodiment, for further explanation of other embodiments, the limiting member 26 in the figure includes a clamping rod 28, an adjusting groove 29 is formed at a position of the rotating base 7 corresponding to the limiting groove 24, one end of the clamping rod 28 penetrates through the adjusting groove 29 and extends into the limiting groove 24, and is fixed with a clamping piece 30, and the other end of the clamping rod 28 is fixed with a rotating cap 31;

it is worth noting that: when polishing with wheel 6 of polishing, at this moment, the personnel pass installing port 27 with shower nozzle 19 and drain pipe 18 to stretch into spacing groove 24 in, personnel advance rotatoryly to changeing cap 31, make supporting rod 28 drive the holding piece 30 and carry out spacingly to shower nozzle 19, make wheel 6 of polishing when rotating, also can spout the polishing solution.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick cooling fine grinding device after processing and calcining of crystal products comprises:

the device comprises a supporting plate (1), wherein a rotating plate (2) is fixed at the top of the supporting plate (1), and a main shaft (3) is rotatably inserted in the rotating plate (2);

it is characterized by also comprising:

the connecting rods (4) are fixed on the outer side of the rotating plate (2), the tail ends of the connecting rods (4) are fixedly provided with butt-joint seats (5) fixed with the main shaft (3), the outer ends of the butt-joint seats (5) are fixedly provided with polishing wheels (6), the outer sides of the connecting rods (4) are inserted with rotating seats (7) in a sliding mode, and polishing pieces (8) are sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating seats (7);

and the liquid supply part (9) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate (2), and the liquid supply part (9) is used for supplying grinding liquid.

2. The crystal product processing and calcining rapid cooling and fine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polishing piece (8) comprises an installation sleeve (10) sleeved on the outer side of the rotating seat (7), a polishing sleeve (11) is fixed on the outer side of the installation sleeve (10), and connecting pipes (12) are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the polishing sleeve (11).

3. The crystal product processing and calcining rapid cooling and fine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid supply part (9) comprises an installation shell (13) fixed on the outer side of the rotating plate (2), a liquid storage shell (14) is fixed at the bottom end of the installation shell (13), a liquid supply shell (15) is rotatably installed on the other side of the rotating plate (2), the liquid supply shell (15) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the main shaft (3) and communicated with a hose, butt joints (16) are inserted into the two connecting pipes (12) in a threaded manner, liquid supply pipes (17) are fixed at the tail ends of the two butt joints (16), one liquid supply pipe (17) fixedly penetrates through the installation shell (13) and extends into the liquid supply shell (15), the other liquid supply pipe (17) fixedly penetrates through the installation shell (13) and is wound on the outer side of the main shaft (3) in a threaded manner, the tail end of the liquid supply pipe is communicated with the liquid storage shell (14), and two liquid outlet pipes (18) are fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the liquid storage shell (14), and the tail ends of the two liquid outlet pipes (18) are fixed with spray heads (19).

4. A crystal product processing and calcining rapid cooling and fine grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a butt joint platform (20) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the spray head (19), of the outer side of the rotating seat (7).

5. The crystal product processing and calcining rapid cooling and fine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the connecting rod (4) is in threaded sleeve connection with a limiting cap (21), a limiting hole (22) is formed in the position, corresponding to the connecting rod (4), of the surface of the rotating seat (7), and a limiting nail (23) corresponding to the limiting hole (22) is inserted into the rotating plate (2) in a threaded insertion mode.

6. The crystal product processing and calcining rapid cooling and fine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: open in butt joint seat (5) outside has a plurality of spacing grooves (24), just it corresponds to rotate seat (7) inboard spacing groove (24) position department is fixed with spacing strip (25), locating part (26) are installed to spacing groove (24) outer end, just it has installing port (27) to rotate to open on seat (7).

7. A crystal product after-calcination rapid cooling and refining device according to claim 6, wherein: the locating part (26) includes clamping rod (28), it corresponds to rotate seat (7) spacing groove (24) position department opens there is adjustment tank (29), clamping rod (28) one end screw thread runs through adjustment tank (29), and stretches into in spacing groove (24) to be fixed with clamping piece (30), clamping rod (28) other end is fixed with and changes cap (31).

8. A quick cooling and fine grinding method after processing and calcining a crystal product is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s4 fine polishing: after rough grinding, a person takes the semi-finished product to the position near the grinding part (8), the outer side of the semi-finished product is ground again through high-speed rotation of the grinding part (8), grinding is simultaneously carried out, a liquid supply part (9) transmits grinding liquid into a grinding sleeve (11), and finally the grinding liquid is sprayed out through a spray head (19) to spray the surface of the semi-finished product.