CN212824394U - Online burnishing and polishing device of aluminum alloy ex-trusions - Google Patents

Online burnishing and polishing device of aluminum alloy ex-trusions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212824394U
CN212824394U CN202021149715.0U CN202021149715U CN212824394U CN 212824394 U CN212824394 U CN 212824394U CN 202021149715 U CN202021149715 U CN 202021149715U CN 212824394 U CN212824394 U CN 212824394U
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China
Prior art keywords
polishing
lead screw
aluminum alloy
polishing device
fixing seat
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CN202021149715.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
边宣玮
刘健
周湛博
孙国良
李金龙
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China Zhongwang Holdings Ltd
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China Zhongwang Holdings Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to aluminum product burnishing and polishing equipment field relates to an aluminum alloy ex-trusions is burnishing and polishing device on line, include the installation frame that uses with the extruder cooperation, the installation frame is inside all to be provided with the unit of polishing along the upper and lower left and right sides of waiting to polish aluminium alloy transportation direction, every unit of polishing all including polish the head slider, fix the advancing mechanism on polishing the head slider and install the wiper on polishing the head slider, solved the current aluminium alloy burnishing and polishing in-process exist waste time and energy, the not good problem of effect of polishing.

Description

Online burnishing and polishing device of aluminum alloy ex-trusions
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to aluminum product burnishing and polishing equipment field relates to an aluminum alloy ex-trusions is burnishing and polishing device on line.
Background
The aluminum profile is a product made of aluminum and other alloy elements, and generally, after the aluminum profile is processed into a casting product, the aluminum profile needs to be polished to improve the smoothness of the surface of the aluminum profile and the surface quality of the product, so that the aluminum profile is convenient for subsequent use.
In the process of extruding the aluminum profile, the surface of the aluminum profile is often poor in characteristics such as particle adhesion, galling and the like, the surface smoothness and the attractiveness of the aluminum profile are affected, particularly, the requirements of the profile subjected to surface treatment in the later period on the surface quality of a base material are high, and the poor defects such as galling and particles existing on the surface of the profile must be finely, uniformly and flatly leveled, polished and polished. The polishing process of the aluminum profile is usually to perform offline treatment on the finished product of the aluminum profile by manually adopting tools such as sand paper, scouring pad and the like or a special polishing machine for the aluminum profile, so that time and labor are wasted, the labor cost is increased, the production flow is prolonged, and secondary collision is easily caused to the aluminum profile in the repeated carrying process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model discloses a solve the current aluminium alloy burnishing and polishing in-process and exist waste time and energy, the not good problem of effect of polishing provides an aluminium alloy ex-trusions polishing device on line.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy ex-trusions polishes burnishing device on line, include the installation frame that uses with the extruder cooperation, the installation frame is inside all to be provided with the unit of polishing along the upper and lower left and right sides of waiting to polish aluminium alloy direction of transportation, and every unit of polishing all includes the head slider of polishing, fixes advancing mechanism on the head slider of polishing and installs the cleaning element on the head slider of polishing.
The beneficial effect of this basic scheme lies in: the unit of polishing in the installation frame distributes and treats four sides of the aluminium alloy of polishing along the direction of transportation, can treat the aluminium alloy of polishing and fully polish, and every polishing head slider in the unit of polishing can with treat the aluminium alloy full contact of polishing under advancing mechanism's effect, guarantees to polish overhead wiper and treats the effect of polishing of the aluminium alloy of polishing.
Further, advancing mechanism includes the lead screw fixing base of fixed mounting on the installation frame, and the middle part of lead screw fixing base rotates installs the lead screw of end fixing on the head slider of polishing. Has the advantages that: lead screw one end and the slider fixed connection of polishing, one end is rotated with the lead screw fixing base on the installation frame and is connected, can adjust the tight degree of clamp of polishing head slider and the aluminium alloy of waiting to polish through rotatory lead screw.
Furthermore, a guide rod and a piston type guide mechanism are fixedly installed between the polishing head sliding block and the corresponding screw rod fixing seat, and the piston type guide mechanism comprises a piston type guide fixing seat fixedly connected with the guide rod and a piston type guide sleeve fixedly connected with the screw rod fixing seat. Has the advantages that: the piston type guide mechanisms are arranged at two ends of each polishing head sliding block and are used for ensuring that the polishing head sliding blocks stably move when the polishing head sliding blocks are adjusted to advance and retreat, and the polishing head sliding blocks are fixed through the inner guide rods. The piston type guide fixing seat is a main bearing component in the displacement adjustment process of the polishing head sliding block.
Furthermore, a spring is sleeved on the guide rod. Has the advantages that: the spring passes through the guide bar and installs between piston guiding mechanism fixing base and the head slider of polishing, and the spring is in no pressure deformation state under the normal condition, and equipment during operation can play the cushioning effect, makes scouring pad and the aluminium alloy of waiting to polish be unlikely to rigid contact, and the aluminium alloy of polishing is waited to the scotch.
Furthermore, a screw rod external thread sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the screw rod fixing seat, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the screw rod external thread sleeve, and a rotating handle is arranged on the screw rod. Has the advantages that: the rotary handle on the screwing screw rod drives the polishing head sliding block to move back and forth, so that the polishing head is suitable for polishing requirements of profiles of different specifications and sizes.
Further, the wiper is a scouring pad. Has the advantages that: the scouring pad on the polishing head sliding block is tightly attached to the aluminum profile to be polished, so that the poor characteristics of particles attached to the surface of the aluminum profile, galling and the like are polished, and the surface smoothness and the attractiveness of the aluminum profile are improved.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the utility model discloses an aluminum alloy ex-trusions is burnishing and polishing device on line installs on extruder ejection of compact roll table, relies on extruder draw gear to draw the material through the district of polishing, polishes on line to the section bar surface when the online extrusion production of aluminium alloy, the device simple structure, the processing degree of difficulty is little, does not have extra power consumption in the use, can set up the piece of polishing to different section bars, and the flexibility is high, saves the process of polishing alone, shortens the production flow, improves production efficiency, practices thrift the cost consumption.
2. The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy ex-trusions is burnishing and polishing device on line will originally polish the process alone and change into online the polishing in the extrusion process, carries out online burnishing and polishing through the aluminium alloy to after the extrusion, can shorten production procedure to adopt mechanical equipment to replace the manual work to practice thrift labour cost, also can improve production efficiency.
3. The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy section bar is burnishing and polishing device on line, simple structure, the processing degree of difficulty is little, does not have extra power consumption in the use, can set up the piece of polishing to different section bars, and the flexibility is high.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and/or combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
Drawings
For the purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, features and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the aluminum alloy profile online grinding and polishing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the aluminum alloy section online grinding and polishing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the aluminum alloy profile online grinding and polishing device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along a-a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: the aluminum profile polishing machine comprises an installation frame 1, a screw rod 2, a screw rod fixing seat 3, a guide rod 4, a piston type guide mechanism 5, a piston type guide fixing seat 6, an aluminum profile 7 to be polished, a polishing head sliding block 8 and scouring pad 9.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustrating the invention only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and in which there is shown by way of illustration only and not in any way limiting the scope of the invention; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the terms according to specific situations.
The aluminum alloy section online polishing device shown in fig. 1-4 comprises a rectangular installation frame 1 installed on an external discharging roller rack of an extruder quenching cover, wherein the installation frame 1 plays a role in hanging and fixing all polishing equipment components, and can ensure that polishing equipment in the installation frame 1 is aligned with a polished aluminum section.
The installation frame 1 is inside all to be provided with the unit of polishing along the upper and lower left and right sides of treating 7 transport directions of aluminium alloy of polishing, every unit of polishing all includes polishing head slider 8, fix guide bar 4 and the lead screw fixing base 3 in the polishing head slider 8 outside, fixed mounting has piston guiding mechanism 5 between guide bar 4 and the lead screw fixing base, piston guiding mechanism 5 includes the piston direction fixing base 6 with 4 fixed connection of guide bar and the piston guide sleeve with 3 fixed connection of lead screw fixing base, piston guide sleeve includes piston guiding mechanism outer sleeve and piston guiding mechanism inner skleeve, the piston guiding mechanism outer sleeve is installed in the inside and outside both sides of lead screw fixing base, combine piston guiding mechanism 5 with the piston guiding mechanism inner skleeve, for the removal guide way of lead screw.
The spring is sleeved on the guide rod 4, the spring is installed between the fixed seat of the piston type guide mechanism 5 and the polishing head sliding block 8 through the guide rod 4, the spring is in a no-pressure deformation state under a normal condition, the buffering effect can be achieved during the operation of the device, the scouring pad 9 and the aluminum profile 7 to be polished are not in rigid contact, and the aluminum profile 7 to be polished is scratched. One end of the guide rod 4, which is far away from the polishing head, is locked with the piston type guide fixing seat nut, and the guide rod 4 plays a role in fixing the polishing slide block, connecting the spring and the piston type guide mechanism 5. The piston type guide mechanism 5 is arranged at the outer end of each polishing head sliding block 8 and is used for ensuring that the polishing head sliding blocks 8 stably move when the polishing head sliding blocks 8 are adjusted to move forwards and backwards, and the polishing head sliding blocks 8 are fixed through the inner guide rods 4. The piston type guiding fixed seat is a main bearing component in the displacement adjusting process of the polishing head sliding block 8.
The screw rod fixing seats are fixedly arranged on the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the installation frame 1. The middle part fixed mounting lead screw external screw thread cover of lead screw fixing base 3, lead screw 2 of taking the rotation handle is installed to the lead screw external screw thread cover upper thread, and lead screw 2 rotates with the head slider 8 of polishing and is connected, and lead screw external screw thread cover provides the direction for the removal of lead screw. The grinding head sliding block 8 is driven to move back and forth by screwing the screw rod 2, so that the requirements of grinding profiles of different specifications and sizes are met.
The polishing head sliding block 8 is detachably coated with the scouring pad 9, and the scouring pad 9 on the polishing head sliding block 8 is tightly attached to the aluminum profile 7 to be polished by adjusting the clamping degree of the polishing head sliding block 8 and the aluminum profile 7 to be polished, so that the undesirable characteristics of particles attached to the surface of the aluminum profile, galling and the like are polished, and the surface smoothness and the attractiveness of the aluminum profile are improved.
When the online polishing device for the aluminum alloy section is used, the online polishing device is fixedly installed on a discharging roller rack outside a quenching cover of an extruding machine, the direction is adjusted, and the level of the polishing device is guaranteed. Then the aluminum profile 7 to be polished is led in and penetrates through the middle parts of the four polishing head sliding blocks 8 in the installation frame 1, the feeding amount of the polishing head sliding blocks 8 in four directions of the aluminum profile 7 to be polished is adjusted, so that the central line of the polishing device is consistent with the central line of the aluminum profile 7 to be polished, scouring pads 9 on the polishing head sliding blocks 8 are effectively attached to all surfaces of the aluminum profile 7 to be polished but are not too tight, and a spring on the guide rod 4 can be in a slight stress state. The extruder tractor is started to simultaneously polish the aluminum profile passing through the polishing head sliding block 8 on line, and the parameters of the equipment are timely adjusted according to the production change of the aluminum profile and the surface state of the aluminum profile, so that the cleaning cloth 9 on the polishing head sliding block 8 can polish the surface of the aluminum profile smoothly.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy ex-trusions is burnishing and polishing device on line which characterized in that includes the installation frame that uses with the extruder cooperation, and the installation frame is inside all is provided with the unit of polishing along the upper and lower left and right sides of waiting to polish aluminium alloy direction of transportation, and every unit of polishing all includes the head of polishing slider, fixes advancing mechanism on the head of polishing slider and installs the wiper piece on the head of polishing slider.
2. The aluminum alloy profile online grinding and polishing device as recited in claim 1, wherein the propulsion mechanism comprises a lead screw fixing seat fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and a lead screw with an end fixed on the grinding head sliding block is rotatably mounted in the middle of the lead screw fixing seat.
3. An aluminum alloy profile online grinding and polishing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a guide rod and a piston type guide mechanism are fixedly installed between the grinding head slider and the corresponding screw rod fixing seat, and the piston type guide mechanism comprises a piston type guide fixing seat fixedly connected with the guide rod and a piston type guide sleeve fixedly connected with the screw rod fixing seat.
4. An aluminum alloy profile online grinding and polishing device as recited in claim 3, wherein the guide rod is sleeved with a spring.
5. The aluminum alloy profile online grinding and polishing device as recited in claim 4, wherein a lead screw external thread sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle of the lead screw fixing seat, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the lead screw external thread sleeve, and a rotating handle is installed on the lead screw.
6. The aluminum alloy profile on-line grinding and polishing device as recited in claim 5, wherein the wiper is a scouring pad.
CN202021149715.0U 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Online burnishing and polishing device of aluminum alloy ex-trusions Active CN212824394U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021149715.0U CN212824394U (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Online burnishing and polishing device of aluminum alloy ex-trusions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021149715.0U CN212824394U (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Online burnishing and polishing device of aluminum alloy ex-trusions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212824394U true CN212824394U (en) 2021-03-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021149715.0U Active CN212824394U (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Online burnishing and polishing device of aluminum alloy ex-trusions

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113732915A (en) * 2021-09-25 2021-12-03 河南中恒美新材料有限公司 Green spraying pretreatment equipment for aluminum profiles

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113732915A (en) * 2021-09-25 2021-12-03 河南中恒美新材料有限公司 Green spraying pretreatment equipment for aluminum profiles
CN113732915B (en) * 2021-09-25 2023-10-17 河南海螺嵩基新材料有限公司 Green spraying pretreatment equipment for aluminum profile

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