CN114522524A - Device for separating gas by hydration method - Google Patents
Device for separating gas by hydration method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114522524A CN114522524A CN202210304068.3A CN202210304068A CN114522524A CN 114522524 A CN114522524 A CN 114522524A CN 202210304068 A CN202210304068 A CN 202210304068A CN 114522524 A CN114522524 A CN 114522524A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
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Abstract
The device for separating gas by a hydration method comprises a separation box, a first separation cavity and a recovery box, wherein a first air cylinder is mounted at the top of the separation box, a piston plate is mounted at the output end of the first air cylinder, an electromagnetic valve is mounted on the outer wall of the separation box, a second separation cavity is formed in the inner wall of the separation box, a heater is mounted on the outer wall of the separation box, a second air cylinder is mounted on the inner top wall of the separation box, and a sealing plate is mounted at the output end of the second air cylinder. The gas which is easy to form hydrate is blended into the working liquid by installing the piston plate, the heater and the closing plate, the working liquid is squeezed into the second separation cavity by the high pressure in the first separation cavity with the hydrate, the gas hydrate is gradually changed into gas by the low pressure and the high temperature, and the gas is pumped out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of gas separation devices, and particularly relates to a device for separating gas by a hydration method.
Background
According to the theory of hydrates, when the gas mixture generates hydrates, the concentrations of these gases in the hydrate phase and in the gas phase are different, so that the gas component which is more likely to generate hydrates is selectively enriched in the hydrate phase, while the gas component which is more difficult to generate hydrates is selectively enriched in the gas phase, thereby achieving the effect of separating the gas mixture.
The existing gas separation device has the following defects:
patent document CN212769860U discloses a mixed gas separation device, the right of protection "includes a housing and a first cooling pipe, the upper end of the housing is fixedly connected with an oxygen outlet, and the bottom of the housing is fixedly connected with a liquid ozone outlet, while a separation chamber is provided inside the housing, and the lower end of the housing is mounted on a fixed base, the side wall of the housing is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the upper left side of the housing is mounted with a cooling fluid outlet, while the lower left side of the housing is mounted with a cooling fluid inlet, and the upper right side of the housing is mounted with a mixed gas inlet; the first cooling pipe is arranged in the separation cavity, and the second cooling pipe is arranged on the lower side of the first cooling pipe. This mist separator, first cooling tube, second cooling tube, third cooling tube, fourth cooling tube and fifth cooling tube are the spiral setting inside the casing, guarantee that five groups of cooling tubes can carry out abundant contact with the inside mist of casing, improve the heat transfer effect "of device. However, the separation flow of the device is long, and the separation efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to solving the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art and providing a device for separating gas by a hydration process.
Therefore, the technical scheme adopted is that the device for separating gas by a hydration method comprises the following steps: the separator box comprises a separator box, a separation cavity and a recovery box, wherein the separation cavity is formed in the inner wall of the separator box, the water inlet of the recovery box is communicated with the bottom of the separator box, and the water outlet of the recovery box is communicated with the separation cavity. .
Preferably, a first air cylinder is installed at the top of the separation box, a piston plate is installed at the output end of the first air cylinder, a solenoid valve is installed on the outer wall of the separation box, a second separation cavity is formed in the inner wall of the separation box, an air pump is installed on the inner wall of the second separation cavity, a second air outlet pipe is installed on the outer wall of the air pump, a heater is installed on the outer wall of the separation box, a second air cylinder is installed on the inner top wall of the separation box, a sealing plate is installed at the output end of the second air cylinder, a sensor is installed on the inner wall of the first separation cavity, a flow opening is formed in the inner wall of the first separation cavity, and one end of the flow opening extends into the second separation cavity;
the cooler is installed to the bottom of separator box, the filter plate is installed to the inside diapire of No. two separation chambeies.
Preferably, the outer wall of the separation box is provided with a first air outlet pipe, and the outer wall of the electromagnetic valve is provided with an air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the outer wall of the recovery box is provided with a water pump, and the outer wall of the water pump is provided with a suction pipe.
Preferably, a first connecting pipe is installed on the outer wall of the cooler, and one end of the first connecting pipe extends into the interior of the recycling box.
Preferably, the bottom of the filter plate is provided with a second connecting pipe, and one end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the outer wall of the cooler.
Preferably, the fixed plate is installed to the inner wall in No. two separating chambers, and first telescopic link is installed to the bottom of fixed plate, and the sunshade is installed to the bottom of first telescopic link.
Preferably, a first motor is installed at the top of the fixing plate, a threaded rod is installed at the output end of the first motor, and one end of the threaded rod extends out of the bottom of the shielding plate.
Preferably, still be provided with auxiliary device in No. two separation chambeies, auxiliary device includes: the device comprises a first motor, a first telescopic rod, a gear ring, a first rotating rod, a first gear, a second rotating rod, a first sweeper, a second sweeper, a heating ring and a filter cylinder;
the second motor is arranged on the inner wall of one side, far away from the heater, of the second separation cavity, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the fixed end of the second telescopic rod, the fixed end of the second telescopic rod is connected with one end of the first rotating rod, the other end of the first rotating rod is rotationally connected with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the gear ring, the gear ring is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the second separation cavity, the filter cylinder is arranged on the periphery of the gear ring, two ends of the filter cylinder are respectively connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the second separation cavity, the gear ring is connected with one end of a plurality of first wipers, the first wipers can be in contact with the filter cylinder, the second gear is rotationally connected with the middle of the first rotating rod, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear is connected with one end of the second rotating rod, the other end of second dwang with the second brush is connected perpendicularly, No. two separation intracavity still is provided with a plurality ofly the heating ring, the heating ring with heater connection, the heating ring sets up strain in the section of thick bamboo, the second brush can with the heating ring contact, the flexible end of second telescopic link can with the contact of second dwang.
Preferably, still be provided with filter equipment in the collection box, filter equipment includes: the device comprises a third motor, a third rotating rod, a swinging rod, an installation block, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a pressing plate, a first installation plate, a first sliding groove, a second installation plate, a filter screen, a collection cavity, bristles, a rotating plate and a groove;
the third motor is arranged on the inner wall of the recycling bin, the output end of the third motor is vertically connected with one end of a third rotating rod, the third rotating rod is rotatably connected with one end of a swinging rod, the other end of the swinging rod is hinged with one side of the top end of the installation block, which is far away from the swinging rod, is provided with the pressing plate, the first sliding blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the installation block, the second sliding blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the installation block, the two first installation plates are respectively arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the recycling bin, the first sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the first installation plate, the middle part of the first sliding groove is communicated with the second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is in the shape of a 90-degree arc, the first sliding block is slidably connected with the first sliding groove, and the second sliding block is slidably connected with the first sliding groove, the second slider can with second spout sliding connection, be provided with on the installation piece the recess, installation piece bottom is provided with the brush hair, be provided with in the collection box the second mounting panel, the left side of second mounting panel with the right side of filter screen is connected, the second mounting panel the filter screen sets up installation piece bottom, the brush hair can with the filter screen contact, it is in to collect the chamber setting the collection box bottom, the bottom of filter screen opposite side with the lateral wall top on collection chamber right side is connected, collect chamber left side lateral wall top with torsion spring connects is passed through in the left side of rotor plate, the rotor plate right side can with the filter screen contact, press the clamp plate can with the rotor plate contact.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages: the gas which is easy to form hydrate is blended into the working liquid by installing the piston plate, the heater and the closing plate, the working liquid is squeezed into the second separation cavity by the high pressure in the first separation cavity with the hydrate, the gas hydrate is gradually changed into gas by the low pressure and the high temperature, and the gas is pumped out.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the flow port structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the recycling bin of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a right-side view of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a heating ring structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the filter apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting block structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of the mounting block of the present invention;
wherein, 1, a separation box; 101. a first air outlet pipe; 102. an air inlet pipe; 2. a first separation chamber; 201. a first cylinder; 202. a piston plate; 203. an electromagnetic valve; 204. a second separation chamber; 205. an air pump; 206. a second air outlet pipe; 207. a heater; 208. a second cylinder; 209. a closing plate; 210. a sensor; 211. a flow port; 3. a recycling bin; 301. a water pump; 302. a straw; 4. a cooler; 401. a first connecting pipe; 5. filtering the plate; 501. a second connecting pipe; 6. a fixing plate; 601. a first telescopic rod; 602. a shutter; 7. a first motor; 701. a threaded rod; 8. a second motor; 801. a second telescopic rod; 802. a ring gear; 803. a first rotating lever; 804. a first gear; 805. a second gear; 806. a second rotating rod; 807. a first sweeper brush; 808. a second sweeper brush; 809. a heating ring; 810. a filter cartridge; 9. a third motor; 901. a third rotating rod; 902. a swing lever; 903. mounting blocks; 904. a first slider; 905. a second slider; 906. a pressing plate; 907. a first mounting plate; 908. a first chute; 909. a second chute; 910. a second mounting plate; 911. filtering with a screen; 912. a collection chamber; 913. brushing; 914. a rotating plate; 915. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The invention provides a device for separating gas by a hydration method, which comprises: separator box 1, separation chamber 2 and collection box 3, separation chamber 2 has been seted up to the inner wall of separator box 1, the water inlet and the 1 bottom intercommunication of separator box of collection box 3, the delivery port and the 2 intercommunications in separation chamber of collection box 3.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through installing piston plate 202, heater 207 and closing plate 209, the gas that easily forms the hydrate fuses in the working solution, and the high pressure in separation chamber 2 squeezes the working solution into separation chamber 204 No. two with the hydrate, and low pressure high temperature makes the hydrate of gas become gas gradually, takes out gas can, and this device has used the hydration method to separate gas, and the flow is short, and the body separation efficiency is high, and its separation method does not have other debris and produces, and green is pollution-free.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a first air cylinder 201 is installed at the top of the separation box 1, a piston plate 202 is installed at an output end of the first air cylinder 201, an electromagnetic valve 203 is installed on an outer wall of the separation box 1, a second separation chamber 204 is formed in an inner wall of the separation box 1, an air pump 205 is installed on an inner wall of the second separation chamber 204, a second air outlet pipe 206 is installed on an outer wall of the air pump 205, a heater 207 is installed on an outer wall of the separation box 1, a second air cylinder 208 is installed on an inner top wall of the separation box 1, a sealing plate 209 is installed at an output end of the second air cylinder 208, a sensor 210 is installed on an inner wall of the first separation chamber 2, a flow opening 211 is formed in an inner wall of the first separation chamber 2, and one end of the flow opening 211 extends into the second separation chamber 204;
the cooler 4 is installed at the bottom of the separation box 1, and the filter plate 5 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the second separation cavity 204.
In one embodiment, the first outlet pipe 101 is installed on the outer wall of the separation box 1, and the inlet pipe 102 is installed on the outer wall of the electromagnetic valve 203.
In one embodiment, the outer wall of the recovery tank 3 is provided with a water pump 301, and the outer wall of the water pump 301 is provided with a suction pipe 302.
In one embodiment, a first connection pipe 401 is installed on an outer wall of the cooler 4, and one end of the first connection pipe 401 extends into the interior of the recovery tank 3.
In one embodiment, a second connecting pipe 501 is installed at the bottom of the filter plate 5, and one end of the second connecting pipe 501 is connected to the outer wall of the cooler 4.
In one embodiment, a fixing plate 6 is installed on the inner wall of the second separation chamber 204, a first telescopic rod 601 is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 6, and a shielding plate 602 is installed at the bottom of the first telescopic rod 601.
In one embodiment, the top of the fixing plate 6 is provided with a first motor 7, the output end of the first motor 7 is provided with a threaded rod 701, and one end of the threaded rod 701 extends out of the bottom of the shielding plate 602.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: a first gas outlet pipe 101 is arranged on the outer wall of the separation box 1, a gas inlet pipe 102 is arranged on the outer wall of the electromagnetic valve 203, mixed gas can be added into the first separation cavity 2 from the gas inlet pipe 102, and gas which does not form hydrate is extracted out through the first gas outlet pipe 101;
the inner wall of the separation box 1 is provided with a first separation chamber 2, the top of the separation box 1 is provided with a first air cylinder 201, the output end of the first air cylinder 201 is provided with a piston plate 202, the outer wall of the separation box 1 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 203, the inner wall of the separation box 1 is provided with a second separation chamber 204, the inner wall of the second separation chamber 204 is provided with an air pump 205, the outer wall of the air pump 205 is provided with a second air outlet pipe 206, the outer wall of the separation box 1 is provided with a heater 207, the top wall of the inner part of the separation box 1 is provided with a second air cylinder 208, the output end of the second air cylinder 208 is provided with a closing plate 209, the inner wall of the first separation chamber 2 is provided with a sensor 210, the inner wall of the first separation chamber 2 is provided with a flow opening 211, one end of the flow opening 211 extends into the second separation chamber 204, the first separation chamber 2 is filled with working liquid, then the electromagnetic valve 203 is opened, mixed gas is input into the first separation chamber 2, then the electromagnetic valve 203 is closed, the first cylinder 201 drives the piston plate 202 to move, so that the air pressure in the bottom area of the piston plate 202 begins to increase, gas which is easy to form hydrate is blended into the working liquid, after the hydrate is completely formed, the second cylinder 208 drives the closing plate 209 to move, the closing plate 209 opens the flow port 211, the high air pressure in the first separation cavity 2 enables the reacted working liquid to be squeezed into the second separation cavity 204 with the hydrate, when the sensor 210 detects that the working liquid reaches a specified position, the second cylinder 208 drives the closing plate 209 to move, so that the closing plate 209 is restored to the original state, another gas which does not form the hydrate is prevented from entering the second separation cavity 204, at the moment, the heater 207 raises the temperature of the second separation cavity 204, the air pump 205 delivers air to the outside through the second air outlet pipe 206, the air pressure of the second separation cavity 204 becomes low, the low pressure and high temperature enable the gas hydrate to gradually become gas, so that the gas and the working liquid are separated, the device separates gas by using a hydration method, has short flow, does not generate other impurities, has high gas separation efficiency, and is green and pollution-free;
cooler 4 is installed at the bottom of separator tank 1, filter plate 5 is installed to the inside diapire of No. two separation chamber 204, water pump 301 is installed to the outer wall of collection box 3, straw 302 is installed to the outer wall of water pump 301, connecting pipe 401 is installed to the outer wall of cooler 4, and the one end of connecting pipe 401 extends into the inside of collection box 3, connecting pipe 501 is installed No. two to the bottom of filter plate 5, and the one end of No. two connecting pipe 501 is connected with the outer wall of cooler 4, fixed plate 6 is installed to the inner wall of No. two separation chamber 204, first telescopic link 601 is installed to the bottom of fixed plate 6, sunshade 602 is installed to the bottom of first telescopic link 601, first motor 7 is installed at the top of fixed plate 6, threaded rod 701 is installed to the output of first motor 7, and the bottom of sunshade 602 is extended to the one end of threaded rod 701, when the gas hydrate of working solution disappears completely, first motor 7 is rotatory to drive threaded rod 701 rotatory, threaded rod 701 is rotatory to drive sunshade 602 and is removed, sunshade 602 removes and exposes filter plate 5, the working solution suction of water pump 301 in with collection box 3 waits for next use in separation chamber 2 this moment, the reduction step-down of atmospheric pressure along with the working solution in collection box 3, make the working solution of No. two separation chambers 204 flow into collection box 3 through a connecting pipe 401 and No. two connecting pipes 501 in, cooler 4 reduces the temperature with the high temperature working solution that flows, this structure also retrieves old working solution when the filling working solution finishes again, make the working solution accomplish cyclic utilization, the utilization ratio of working solution has been improved.
After the first separation cavity 2 is filled with the working fluid, the electromagnetic valve 203 is opened, the mixed gas is input into the first separation cavity 2, the electromagnetic valve 203 is closed, the first air cylinder 201 drives the piston plate 202 to move, so that the air pressure in the bottom area of the piston plate 202 begins to increase, gas which is easy to form hydrate is blended into the working fluid, after the hydrate is completely formed, the second air cylinder 208 drives the closing plate 209 to move, the closing plate 209 opens the flow opening 211, the high air pressure in the first separation cavity 2 enables the reacted working fluid to be extruded into the second separation cavity 204 along with the hydrate, when the sensor 210 detects that the working fluid reaches a specified position, the second air cylinder 208 drives the closing plate 209 to move, so that the closing plate 209 is restored, the phenomenon that another gas which does not form the hydrate enters the second separation cavity 204 is avoided, at the moment, the heater 207 raises the temperature of the second separation cavity 204, and the air pump 205 transmits the gas to the outside through the second air outlet pipe 206, no. two separation chamber 204 atmospheric pressure step-down, low pressure high temperature makes gaseous hydrate become gas gradually for gaseous and working solution accomplish the separation, when the gas hydrate of working solution disappears completely, the rotatory threaded rod 701 that drives of first motor 7 is rotatory, threaded rod 701 rotates and drives sunshade 602 and remove, sunshade 602 removes and exposes filter plate 5, and water pump 301 waits for the next use in drawing the working solution suction in recovery box 3 in No. one separation chamber 2 this moment, and the atmospheric pressure in recovery box 3 becomes along with the reduction of working solution step-down, makes the working solution of No. two separation chamber 204 flow in recovery box 3 through a connecting pipe 401 and No. two connecting pipes 501, and cooler 4 reduces the temperature with the high temperature working solution that flows, and this structure also retrieves old working solution when the filling working solution again and finishes, makes the working solution accomplish recycling.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, an auxiliary device is further disposed in the second separation chamber 204, and the auxiliary device includes: a second motor 8, a second telescopic rod 801, a gear ring 802, a first rotating rod 803, a first gear 804, a second gear 805, a second rotating rod 806, a first sweeper 807, a second sweeper 808, a heating ring 809 and a filter cartridge 810;
the second motor 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the second separation chamber 204 far from the heater 207, the output shaft of the second motor 8 is connected with the fixed end of the second expansion link 801, the fixed end of the second expansion link 801 is connected with one end of the first rotation rod 803, the other end of the first rotation rod 803 is rotationally connected with the first gear 804, the first gear 804 is meshed with the gear ring 802, the gear ring 802 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the second separation chamber 204, the filter cartridge 810 is arranged on the periphery of the gear ring 802, two ends of the filter cartridge 810 are respectively connected with the left and right inner walls of the second separation chamber 204, the gear ring 802 is connected with one ends of a plurality of first wipers 807, the first wipers 807 can be contacted with the filter cartridge 810, the second gear 805 is rotationally connected with the middle part of the first rotation rod 803, and the first gear 804 is meshed with the second gear 805, the second gear 805 is connected with one end of the second rotating rod 806, the other end of the second rotating rod 806 is vertically connected with the second wiper 808, a plurality of heating rings 809 are further arranged in the second separation cavity 204, the heating rings 809 are connected with the heater 207, the heating rings 809 are arranged in the filter cartridge 810, the second wiper 808 can be in contact with the heating rings 809, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 801 can be in contact with the second rotating rod 806.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the second motor 8 drives the second telescopic rod 801 to rotate, the second telescopic rod 801 drives the first rotary rod 803 to rotate, so that the first gear 804 rotates to drive the second gear 805 to rotate, the second rotary rod 806 drives the second sweeper 808 to clean the surface of the heating ring 809, the influence of impurities attached to the surface of the heating ring 809 on heat transfer is avoided, the second sweeper 808 can stir the working fluid while cleaning, the working fluid is heated more uniformly, the heating efficiency is improved, the gas is promoted to overflow from the working fluid, the filter cartridge 810 prevents the impurities cleaned by the second sweeper 808 from diffusing randomly, the work of other structures is influenced, when the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 801 extends out to contact with the second rotary rod 806, the second rotary rod 806 does not rotate any more, and the first gear 804 drives the gear ring 802 to rotate against friction force, the gear ring 802 drives the first sweeping brush 807 to clean the filter cylinder 810, so that the efficiency of working fluid passing through the filter cylinder 810 is improved, and the blocking area is reduced.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8-10, a filtering device is further disposed in the recycling bin 3, and the filtering device includes: a third motor 9, a third rotating rod 901, a swinging rod 902, a mounting block 903, a first slider 904, a second slider 905, a pressing plate 906, a first mounting plate 907, a first chute 908, a second chute 909, a second mounting plate 910, a filter screen 911, a collection cavity 912, bristles 913, a rotating plate 914 and a groove 915;
the third motor 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the recycling bin 3, the output end of the third motor 9 is vertically connected with one end of the third rotating rod 901, the third rotating rod 901 is rotatably connected with one end of the swinging rod 902, the other end of the swinging rod 902 is hinged with one side of the top end of the mounting block 903, one side of the top end of the mounting block 903 far away from the swinging rod is provided with the pressing plate 906, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the mounting block 903 are provided with the first sliding blocks 904, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the mounting block are provided with the second sliding blocks 905, two first mounting plates 907 are respectively arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the recycling bin 3, the bottom of each first mounting plate 907 is provided with the first sliding slot 908, the middle part of each first sliding slot 908 is communicated with the second sliding slot 909, the second sliding slot 909 is in a 90-degree arc shape, and the first sliding blocks 904 are slidably connected with the first sliding slots 908, the second sliding block 905 can be slidably connected with the first sliding groove 908, the second sliding block 905 can be slidably connected with the second sliding groove 909, the mounting block 903 is provided with the groove 915, the bottom of the mounting block 903 is provided with the bristles 913, the second mounting plate 910 is arranged in the recovery tank 3, the left side of the second mounting plate 910 is connected with the right side of the filter screen 911, the second mounting plate 910 and the screen 911 are disposed at the bottom of the mounting block 903, the bristles 913 can be in contact with the screen 911, the collection chamber 912 is arranged at the bottom of the recovery tank 3, the bottom of the other side of the filter screen 911 is connected to the top end of the sidewall at the right side of the collection chamber 912, the top end of the left side wall of the collection chamber 912 is connected with the left side of the rotating plate 914 through a torsion spring, the right side of the rotating plate 914 can be in contact with the filter screen 911, and the pressing plate 906 can be in contact with the rotating plate 914.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the third motor 9 drives the third rotating rod 901 to rotate, so that the oscillating rod 902 pushes the mounting block 903, the mounting block 903 slides forwards along the first sliding slot 908, when the first slider 904 moves to the leftmost end of the first sliding slot 908, the mounting block 903 is turned over, the groove 915 provides a movement space required by the oscillating rod 902 when the mounting block is turned over, the second slider 905 slides along the second sliding slot 909, so that the pressing plate 906 is turned over and contacts the rotating plate 914, so that the rotating plate 914 rotates downwards, when the pressing plate 906 no longer contacts the rotating plate 914, the rotating plate 914 resets under the action of a torsion spring, when the working fluid enters the recycling bin 3 from the first connecting pipe 401, the working fluid is filtered by the filter screen 911, when the filter screen 911 needs to be cleaned, the brush bristles 913 at the bottom of the mounting block 903 brushes the filter screen 911, and the brush 913 cleans impurities to the left side of the filter screen 911 and drops on the top end of the rotating plate 914, and when the pressing plate 906 contacts the rotating plate 914, the impurities on the rotating plate 914 drop in the collecting cavity 912, so that the efficiency of the working fluid passing through the filter screen 911 is improved, and the impurities are collected and prevented from being accumulated on the filter screen 911.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. An apparatus for the hydration of a gas to be separated, comprising: separator box (1), separation chamber (2) and collection box (3), the inner wall of separator box (1) has been seted up separation chamber (2), the water inlet of collection box (3) with separator box (1) bottom intercommunication, the delivery port of collection box (3) with separation chamber (2) intercommunication.
2. The device for separating gas through hydration method according to claim 1, characterized in that a first cylinder (201) is installed at the top of the separation box (1), a piston plate (202) is installed at the output end of the first cylinder (201), an electromagnetic valve (203) is installed on the outer wall of the separation box (1), a second separation chamber (204) is opened on the inner wall of the separation box (1), an air pump (205) is installed on the inner wall of the second separation chamber (204), a second air outlet pipe (206) is installed on the outer wall of the air pump (205), a heater (207) is installed on the outer wall of the separation box (1), a second cylinder (208) is installed on the inner top wall of the separation box (1), a sealing plate (209) is installed at the output end of the second cylinder (208), a sensor (210) is installed on the inner wall of the first separation chamber (2), a circulation port (211) is opened on the inner wall of the first separation chamber (2), one end of the flow opening (211) extends into the second separation cavity (204);
cooler (4) are installed to the bottom of separator box (1), filter plate (5) are installed to the inside diapire of No. two separation chamber (204).
3. The device for separating gas by a hydration method according to claim 1, characterized in that the first outlet pipe (101) is arranged on the outer wall of the separation box (1), and the inlet pipe (102) is arranged on the outer wall of the electromagnetic valve (203).
4. The device for separating gas by hydration method according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the recovery tank (3) is equipped with a water pump (301), and the outer wall of the water pump (301) is equipped with a suction pipe (302).
5. A device for separating gas by hydration method according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the cooler (4) is provided with a connecting pipe number one (401), and one end of the connecting pipe number one (401) extends into the interior of the recovery tank (3).
6. The device for separating gas by hydration method according to claim 2, characterized in that the second connecting pipe (501) is installed at the bottom of the filter plate (5), and one end of the second connecting pipe (501) is connected with the outer wall of the cooler (4).
7. The device for separating gas through hydration method according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner wall of the second separation chamber (204) is provided with a fixed plate (6), the bottom of the fixed plate (6) is provided with a first telescopic rod (601), and the bottom of the first telescopic rod (601) is provided with a shielding plate (602).
8. The device for separating gas by hydration method according to claim 7, characterized in that the top of the fixed plate (6) is equipped with the first motor (7), the output end of the first motor (7) is equipped with the threaded rod (701), and one end of the threaded rod (701) extends out of the bottom of the shield (602).
9. The apparatus for separating gas by hydration method according to claim 2, characterized in that an auxiliary device is further arranged in said second separation chamber (204), said auxiliary device comprising: the device comprises a second motor (8), a second telescopic rod (801), a gear ring (802), a first rotating rod (803), a first gear (804), a second gear (805), a second rotating rod (806), a first sweeper (807), a second sweeper (808), a heating ring (809) and a filter cartridge (810);
the second motor (8) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second separation cavity (204) far away from the heater (207), the output shaft of the second motor (8) is connected with the fixed end of the second telescopic rod (801), the fixed end of the second telescopic rod (801) is connected with one end of the first rotating rod (803), the other end of the first rotating rod (803) is rotationally connected with the first gear (804), the first gear (804) is meshed with the gear ring (802), the gear ring (802) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the second separation cavity (204), the filter cartridge (810) is arranged on the periphery of the gear ring (802), two ends of the filter cartridge (810) are respectively connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the second separation cavity (204), the gear ring (802) is connected with one end of a plurality of first wipers (807), and the first wipers (807) can be in contact with the filter cartridge (810), the second gear (805) is rotatably connected with the middle of the first rotating rod (803), the first gear (804) is meshed with the second gear (805), the second gear (805) is connected with one end of the second rotating rod (806), the other end of the second rotating rod (806) is vertically connected with the second sweeper (808), a plurality of heating rings (809) are further arranged in the second separating cavity (204), the heating rings (809) are connected with the heater (207), the heating rings (809) are arranged in the filter cartridge (810), the second sweeper (808) can be in contact with the heating rings (809), and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (801) can be in contact with the second rotating rod (806).
10. A device for the separation of gases by hydration according to claim 1, characterised in that a filtering device is also arranged inside the recovery tank (3), said filtering device comprising: a third motor (9), a third rotating rod (901), a swinging rod (902), an installation block (903), a first sliding block (904), a second sliding block (905), a pressing plate (906), a first installation plate (907), a first sliding chute (908), a second sliding chute (909), a second installation plate (910), a filter screen (911), a collection cavity (912), bristles (913), a rotating plate (914) and a groove (915);
the third motor (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the recycling box (3), the output end of the third motor (9) is vertically connected with one end of a third rotating rod (901), the third rotating rod (901) is rotatably connected with one end of a swinging rod (902), the other end of the swinging rod (902) is hinged with one side of the top end of the mounting block (903), one side of the top end of the mounting block (903) far away from the swinging rod is provided with the pressing plate (906), the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the mounting block (903) are provided with the first sliding blocks (904), the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the mounting block are provided with the second sliding blocks (905), two first mounting plates (907) are respectively arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the recycling box (3), the bottom of the first mounting plate (907) is provided with the first sliding chute (908), and the middle part of the first sliding chute (908) is communicated with the second sliding chute (909), the shape of the second chute (909) is a 90-degree circular arc, the first sliding block (904) is connected with the first chute (908) in a sliding manner, the second sliding block (905) can be connected with the second chute (909) in a sliding manner, the groove (915) is arranged on the mounting block (903), the bristles (913) are arranged at the bottom of the mounting block (903), the second mounting plate (910) is arranged in the recycling box (3), the left side of the second mounting plate (910) is connected with the right side of the filter screen (911), the second mounting plate (910) and the filter screen (911) are arranged at the bottom of the mounting block (903), the bristles (913) can be in contact with the filter screen (911), the collection cavity (912) is arranged at the bottom of the recycling box (3), and the bottom of the other side of the filter screen (911) is connected with the top end of the side wall on the right side of the collection cavity (912), the top end of the side wall of the left side of the collecting cavity (912) is connected with the left side of the rotating plate (914) through a torsion spring, the right side of the rotating plate (914) can be contacted with the filter screen (911), and the pressing plate (906) can be contacted with the rotating plate (914).
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| CN114522524B (en) | 2022-12-09 |
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