CN114516091A - Guide rail installation precision comparison verification method and guide rail installation method - Google Patents

Guide rail installation precision comparison verification method and guide rail installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114516091A
CN114516091A CN202111665951.7A CN202111665951A CN114516091A CN 114516091 A CN114516091 A CN 114516091A CN 202111665951 A CN202111665951 A CN 202111665951A CN 114516091 A CN114516091 A CN 114516091A
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China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
installation
mounting
accuracy
block
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Granted
Application number
CN202111665951.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114516091B (en
Inventor
付震
麦宜敏
严由河
黄树有
冯磊
孟德放
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Gree Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Zhuhai Gree Intelligent Equipment Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Gree Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Zhuhai Gree Intelligent Equipment Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai, Zhuhai Gree Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd, Zhuhai Gree Intelligent Equipment Technology Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN202111665951.7A priority Critical patent/CN114516091B/en
Publication of CN114516091A publication Critical patent/CN114516091A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/16Perforating by tool or tools of the drill type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/0011Working of insulating substrates or insulating layers
    • H05K3/0044Mechanical working of the substrate, e.g. drilling or punching
    • H05K3/0047Drilling of holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F2210/00Perforating, punching, cutting-out, stamping-out, severing by means other than cutting of specific products
    • B26F2210/08Perforating, punching, cutting-out, stamping-out, severing by means other than cutting of specific products of ceramic green sheets, printed circuit boards and the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Abstract

The invention provides a guide rail installation precision comparison and verification method and a guide rail installation method, belongs to the technical field of machine tools, and is completed by adopting a comparison and verification tool. The method comprises the following steps: installing a plurality of installation blocks on a machine tool body, respectively installing the X guide rail on different installation blocks, and acquiring installation precision data sets C of the X guide rail on different installation blocks; and obtaining the lowest mounting surface precision of the adaptive A guide rail through comparison and analysis. Recording a first installation accuracy A1 of the X guide rail installed on one of the installation blocks, and recording a second installation accuracy A2 of the X guide rail installed on the installation block after being placed for N hours; comparing the difference Δ a between a1 and a2, if Δ a is greater than the set first threshold, it is determined that a weight needs to be added when the X rail is attached to the attachment block. According to the method, the verification tool is arranged on the machine tool, so that the accuracy of the mounting surface suitable for the machine tool guide rail is obtained, and whether pressing blocks need to be added in the mounting process of the machine tool guide rail is judged.

Description

Guide rail installation precision comparison verification method and guide rail installation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a guide rail installation precision comparison verification method and a guide rail installation method.
Background
The existing printed circuit board drilling machine mainly uses a six-axis numerical control drilling machine, 6 stations on the drilling machine are simultaneously processed, and the processing efficiency is high. The six-axis numerical control drilling machine is long in bed, so that the machining difficulty of the mounting surface of the Y-axis guide rail is high. The existing Y-axis guide rail is basically directly arranged on a lathe bed, and the installation precision of the Y-axis guide rail is crucial to the processing precision of a printed circuit board, so that the installation precision of the Y-axis guide rail needs to be verified in the process of manufacturing the drilling machine so as to judge whether the installation precision meets the requirements. The installation accuracy of the guide rail mainly detects whether the straightness after the guide rail is installed meets the requirements, and the influence on the installation straightness of the guide rail mainly comprises the following factors: firstly, the accuracy of the installation surface of the guide rail is improved; the precision and the size of the selected guide rail are high; influence of the pressing block on the installation of the guide rail. A verification method is designed, starting from the above 3 influencing factors, the installation accuracy of the guide rail is verified by comparison, and the matched guide rail can be selected for the machine tool, so that the installation accuracy of the guide rail can be ensured, and the cost can be saved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the invention aims to provide a method for comparing and verifying the installation accuracy of a guide rail.
A method for comparing and verifying the installation accuracy of a guide rail is completed by adopting a comparison and verification tool, wherein the tool comprises an installation block installed on a machine tool body, an installation position is arranged on the installation block, a shoulder is arranged on one side of the installation position, and a pressing block is detachably arranged on the side opposite to the shoulder; the method comprises the following steps:
a plurality of mounting blocks are mounted on a machine tool body, and mounting positions of the mounting blocks correspond to different mounting surface precisions; respectively installing the X guide rails on different installation blocks to obtain installation precision data sets C of the X guide rails on the different installation blocks; obtaining the lowest mounting surface precision of the adaptive A guide rail through comparison and analysis;
recording a first installation accuracy A1 of the X guide rail installed on one of the installation blocks, and recording a second installation accuracy A2 of the X guide rail installed on the installation block after being placed for N hours; comparing the difference value delta A 'between A1 and A2, if delta A' is larger than the set first threshold value, the pressing block is judged to be needed to be added when the X guide rail is installed on the installation block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
different guide rails are arranged on one of the mounting blocks;
acquiring installation precision data of different guide rails on the installation block;
screening out qualified guide rails meeting the installation accuracy requirement of the installation block according to the acquired installation accuracy data;
and selecting the lowest precision value in the qualified guide rails as the lowest precision guide rail adapted to the mounting block.
In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the screening out a qualified guide rail meeting the installation accuracy requirement of the installation block according to the obtained installation accuracy data includes:
acquiring a required value of installation accuracy of the installation block and the guide rail;
and screening out data higher than the installation precision required value from the installation precision data.
In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the acquiring of the mounting accuracy data set C of the X guide rail on different mounting blocks includes:
installing the X guide rail on different installation blocks;
fine-adjusting the installation precision of the X guide rail until the installation precision is improved to be smaller than a second threshold value;
and (5) recording the mounting precision data of the X guide rail on each mounting block after the X guide rail is placed for N hours to be used as a mounting precision data set C.
In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the obtaining of the lowest mounting surface accuracy adapted to the first guide rail by comparing and analyzing includes:
comparing the installation precision data in the installation precision data set C with the installation precision requirement data of the X guide rail;
screening out qualified installation blocks meeting the installation accuracy requirement of the X guide rail;
and selecting the lowest mounting surface precision value in the qualified mounting block as the lowest mounting surface precision of the X guide rail adaptation.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the value range of N is 24-72.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the values of the first threshold and the second threshold are different according to the difference between the guide rail and the mounting block.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for installing a guide rail, which uses the above-mentioned comparison and verification method to verify the installation accuracy of the guide rail, and the method comprises the following steps:
mounting a mounting block on a machine tool;
mounting a guide rail on the mounting block, and recording the first mounting accuracy A1 of the guide rail;
after the guide rail is placed for N hours, recording the second installation accuracy A2 of the guide rail again;
comparing A1 and A2, and if the difference value delta A' between A1 and A2 is smaller than a first threshold value, finishing the installation of the guide rail; if the difference value delta A' between A1 and A2 is larger than the first threshold value, a pressing block is installed on the installation block and is pressed against the guide rail.
The method can improve the installation precision of the guide rail on the machine tool, so that the installation of the machine tool can meet the production and processing requirements.
In a better technical scheme of the invention, after a pressing block is added, a third installation precision A3 of the guide rail is recorded;
after the guide rail is placed for N hours, recording the fourth installation accuracy A4 of the guide rail again;
comparing A3 with A4, and if the difference value delta A' between A3 and A4 is smaller than a first threshold value, finishing the installation of the guide rail; if the difference Δ a "between A3 and a4 is greater than the first threshold, the guide rails are replaced with different accuracies.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the mounting block is fixed on the machine tool through a screw, and the pressing block is fixed on the mounting block through a screw.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the invention provides a guide rail installation accuracy comparison and verification method which is realized through a comparison and verification tool. The mounting accuracy data of the guide rails with the same accuracy on different mounting surfaces are obtained, the mounting surface accuracy of the adaptive guide rails is obtained through comparison, and the mounting accuracy of the guide rails on a machine tool is improved. And comparing the data before and after the guide rail is installed to obtain whether the pressing block needs to be installed in the installation process of the guide rail. The method can obtain the accuracy requirement of the proper installation surface of the guide rail, can provide data support for the installation of the guide rail of the machine tool, and is favorable for improving the installation accuracy of the guide rail on the machine tool.
The invention also provides a guide rail installation method, which judges whether the installation of the guide rail meets the requirements or not by comparing the installation precision data before and after the installation of the guide rail, and can ensure that the guide rail can normally and efficiently work after being installed on the machine tool.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a guide rail installation accuracy comparison verification method provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a rail mounting method provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a comparative verification tool provided by the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a machine tool; 2. mounting blocks; 3. briquetting; 4. a shoulder rest; 5. a guide rail; 6. and (6) installing a position.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It is to be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present invention. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a method for comparing and verifying the installation accuracy of a guide rail is completed by using a comparison and verification tool, wherein the tool comprises an installation block 2 installed on a machine tool 1, an installation position 6 is arranged on the installation block 2, a shoulder 4 is arranged on one side of the installation position 6, and a pressing block 3 is detachably arranged on the side opposite to the shoulder 4. The mounting block 2 is fixed to the machine tool 1 by screws, the shoulder 4 is usually provided on the mounting block 2, and the shoulder 4 can support the mounting of the guide rail 5, but the guide rail 5 is likely to be deviated after being mounted due to excessive contact between the guide rail 5 and the shoulder 4, and finally the mounting accuracy of the guide rail 5 cannot meet the requirement.
The method comprises the following steps:
s100, mounting a plurality of mounting blocks 2 on the lathe body of the lathe 1, wherein mounting positions 6 of the mounting blocks 2 correspond to different mounting surface accuracies; respectively installing the X guide rails 5 on different installation blocks 2 to obtain installation precision data sets C of the X guide rails 5 on the different installation blocks 2; obtaining the lowest mounting surface precision of the guide rail 5 matched with the guide rail A through comparison and analysis; the data set comprises at least three sets of data, i.e. at least one guide rail 5 is mounted on three different mounting blocks 2. The specific method comprises the following steps:
comparing the installation precision data in the installation precision data set C with the installation precision requirement data of the X guide rail 5;
screening out qualified installation blocks 2 meeting the installation precision requirement of the X guide rail 5;
and selecting the lowest mounting surface precision value in the qualified mounting block 2 as the lowest mounting surface precision of the X guide rail 5.
S200, recording a first installation accuracy A1 of the X guide rail 5 on one of the installation blocks 2, and recording a second installation accuracy A2 of the X guide rail 5 on the installation block 2 after the installation block is placed for N hours; comparing the difference Δ a 'between a1 and a2, if Δ a' is greater than the first threshold value, it is determined that the pressing block 3 needs to be added when the X-rail 5 is mounted on the mounting block 2.
S300, mounting different guide rails 5 on one mounting block 2; acquiring installation precision data of different guide rails 5 on the installation block 2; screening out qualified guide rails 5 meeting the installation accuracy requirement of the installation block 2 according to the obtained installation accuracy data; and selecting the lowest precision value in the qualified guide rail 5 as the lowest precision guide rail 5 matched with the mounting block 2. The different guide rails 5 here comprise at least three guide rails 5 with different levels of precision. The higher the accuracy grade of the guide rail 5, the higher the manufacturing cost. The lowest-precision guide rail 5 suitable for the selected mounting block 2 is selected by the method, so that the production requirement is met, and the cost of the machine tool 1 is reduced.
It should be noted that the X-rail 5 in the present application does not refer to a specific X-type rail 5, but is expressed for convenience. In the present application, the installation accuracy of the guide rail 5 is mainly represented by the straightness of the guide rail 5 after installation, and how to measure the straightness of the guide rail 5 through the autocollimator is the prior art in the field, and therefore, the inventor does not describe the measurement again.
In the present application, N > 24, i.e. the mounting accuracy of the guide rail 5 on the machine tool 1 is measured again after 24 hours. Because the guide rail 5 is fixed on the machine tool 1 through the screw, and the shoulder 4 is arranged on the machine tool 1, the guide rail 5 cannot ensure that the shoulder 4 does not extrude and displace the guide rail 5 from the shoulder 4 when the guide rail 5 is installed on the machine tool 1 through the screw because the length of the guide rail 5 is long. Therefore, the installation accuracy of the guide rail 5 needs to be measured again after the guide rail 5 is installed for the first time and is left for more than 24 hours, which can ensure that the installation accuracy data of the guide rail 5 is accurate. The value of N in the present application ranges from 24 to 72 unless otherwise specified.
According to the method for the comparison and verification of the installation accuracy of the guide rail 5, the method is realized through a comparison and verification tool, and multiple groups of experiments are carried out by arranging the installation block 2 on the machine tool 1 and arranging the pressing block 3 on the installation block 2. The mounting precision of the guide rail 5 on the machine tool 1 is improved by acquiring the mounting precision data of the guide rail 5 with the same precision on different mounting surfaces and comparing the mounting precision data with the mounting precision data to obtain the mounting surface precision matched with the guide rail 5. And comparing the data before and after the guide rail 5 is installed to obtain whether the pressing block 3 is required to be installed in the installation process of the guide rail 5. The method can obtain the accuracy requirement of the proper installation surface of the guide rail 5, can provide data support for the installation of the guide rail 5 of the machine tool 1, and is favorable for improving the installation accuracy of the guide rail 5 on the machine tool 1.
Further, the screening out the qualified guide rail 5 meeting the installation accuracy requirement of the installation block 2 according to the obtained installation accuracy data comprises:
acquiring a required value of installation accuracy of the installation block 2 and the guide rail 5;
and screening out data higher than the installation precision required value from the installation precision data.
In engineering application, each mounting block 2 has a corresponding mounting precision requirement of the guide rail 5, namely, the mounting precision value meeting the requirement is met, and the guide rail 5 can normally work after being mounted on the machine tool 1. The higher the installation accuracy is, the smaller the numerical value is, and in practical application, the installation accuracy of a certain type of guide rail 5 obtained by measurement is smaller than the installation accuracy required value, so that the installation accuracy of the guide rail 5 can be required.
Further, the acquiring of the mounting accuracy data sets C of the X guide rail 5 on the different mounting blocks 2 includes:
installing the X guide rail 5 on different installation blocks 2;
fine-adjusting the installation precision of the X guide rail 5 until the installation precision is improved to be smaller than a second threshold value;
after leaving for N hours, the mounting accuracy data of the X rail 5 on each mounting block 2 is recorded as a mounting accuracy data set C.
Further, the values of the first threshold value and the second threshold value are different depending on the guide rail 5 and the mounting block 2. The first threshold value and the second threshold value may be obtained through experiments or may be obtained through production experience.
As shown in fig. 2, the present invention further provides a guide rail installation method, which adopts the comparison verification method as described above to verify the installation accuracy of the guide rail, and the method includes the following steps:
s10, mounting the mounting block 2 on the machine tool 1; the mounting block 2 is fixed to the machine tool 1 by screws.
S20, mounting the guide rail 5 on the mounting block 2, and recording the first mounting precision A1 of the guide rail 5;
s30, after the guide rail is placed for N hours, recording the second installation accuracy A2 of the guide rail 5 again;
s40, comparing A1 and A2, and if the difference value delta A' between A1 and A2 is smaller than a first threshold value, completing the installation of the guide rail 5; if the difference Δ a' between a1 and a2 is greater than the first threshold value, the pressing block 3 is mounted on the mounting block 2, and the pressing block 3 is abutted against the guide rail 5.
By comparing the data of the two measurements, it can be known whether the guide rail 5 is displaced after being mounted on the mounting block 2, and the difference Δ a' between a1 and a2 is smaller than the first threshold value, then the guide rail 5 is not displaced after being mounted or is in an acceptable displacement range. If the difference Δ a' between a1 and a2 is greater than the first threshold, the guide rail 5 is displaced greatly after being installed, and the normal operation of the equipment on the guide rail 5 is affected after the guide rail 5 is installed, so that the guide rail 5 needs to be corrected by adding the pressing block 3.
Further, the method further comprises:
s50, recording the third installation accuracy A3 of the guide rail 5 after adding the pressing block 3;
s60, after the guide rail is placed for N hours, recording the fourth installation accuracy A4 of the guide rail 5 again;
s70, comparing A3 and A4, and if the difference value delta A' between A3 and A4 is smaller than a first threshold value, finishing the installation of the guide rail 5; if the difference Δ a ″ between A3 and a4 is greater than the first threshold value, the guide rail 5 of different accuracy is replaced.
Further, the mounting block 2 is fixed on the machine tool 1 by screws, and the pressing block 3 is fixed on the mounting block 2 by screws.
If the guide rail 5 is displaced after the press block 3 is mounted, i.e. the difference Δ a "between A3 and a4 is greater than the first threshold value, it indicates that the guide rail 5 does not match the mounting block 2, and the guide rail 5 with a different accuracy grade needs to be replaced.
By the method, the installation accuracy of the guide rail 5 on the installation block 2 or the machine tool 1 can be ensured, and the equipment on the guide rail 5 can normally run after the guide rail 5 is installed.
Having described embodiments of the present application, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or improvements made to the technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A guide rail installation accuracy comparison verification method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method is completed by adopting a contrast verification tool, the tool comprises an installation block arranged on a machine tool body, an installation position is arranged on the installation block, a shoulder is arranged on one side of the installation position, and a pressing block is detachably arranged on the side opposite to the shoulder; the method comprises the following steps:
a plurality of mounting blocks are mounted on a machine tool body, and mounting positions of the mounting blocks correspond to different mounting surface precisions; respectively installing the X guide rail on different installation blocks, and acquiring installation precision data sets C of the X guide rail on the different installation blocks; obtaining the lowest mounting surface precision of the adaptive A guide rail through comparison and analysis;
recording a first installation accuracy A1 of the X guide rail installed on one of the installation blocks, and recording a second installation accuracy A2 of the X guide rail installed on the installation block after being placed for N hours; comparing the difference value delta A 'between A1 and A2, if delta A' is larger than the set first threshold value, the pressing block is judged to be needed to be added when the X guide rail is installed on the installation block.
2. The guide rail mounting accuracy comparison verification method according to claim 1, characterized in that:
further comprising:
different guide rails are arranged on one of the mounting blocks;
acquiring installation precision data of different guide rails on the installation block;
screening out qualified guide rails meeting the installation accuracy requirement of the installation block according to the obtained installation accuracy data;
and selecting the lowest precision value in the qualified guide rails as the lowest precision guide rail adapted to the mounting block.
3. The guide rail mounting accuracy contrast verification method according to claim 2, characterized in that:
screening out the qualified guide rail meeting the installation accuracy requirement of the installation block according to the acquired installation accuracy data comprises the following steps:
acquiring a required value of installation accuracy of the installation block and the guide rail;
and screening out data higher than the installation precision required value from the installation precision data.
4. The guide rail mounting accuracy comparison verification method according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the acquiring of the mounting accuracy data set C of the X guide rail on different mounting blocks comprises the following steps:
installing the X guide rail on different installation blocks;
fine-adjusting the installation precision of the X guide rail until the installation precision is improved to be smaller than a second threshold value;
and (5) recording the mounting precision data of the X guide rail on each mounting block after the X guide rail is placed for N hours to be used as a mounting precision data set C.
5. The guide rail mounting accuracy comparison verification method according to claim 1, characterized in that:
through comparison and analysis, the lowest mounting surface precision of the first guide rail of adaptation is obtained, and the method comprises the following steps:
comparing the installation precision data in the installation precision data set C with the installation precision requirement data of the X guide rail;
screening out qualified installation blocks meeting the installation accuracy requirement of the X guide rail;
and selecting the lowest mounting surface precision value in the qualified mounting block as the lowest mounting surface precision of the X guide rail adaptation.
6. The guide rail mounting accuracy contrast verification method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that:
the value range of N is 24-72.
7. The guide rail mounting accuracy comparison verification method according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the values of the first threshold and the second threshold are different due to different guide rails and different mounting blocks.
8. A rail mounting method, characterized in that the method verifies the mounting accuracy of a rail using the comparative verification method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the method comprising the steps of:
mounting a mounting block on a machine tool;
mounting a guide rail on the mounting block, and recording the first mounting accuracy A1 of the guide rail;
after the guide rail is placed for N hours, recording the second installation accuracy A2 of the guide rail again;
comparing A1 and A2, and if the difference value delta A between A1 and A2 is smaller than a first threshold value, finishing the installation of the guide rail; if the difference value delta A' between A1 and A2 is larger than the first threshold value, a pressing block is installed on the installation block and is pressed against the guide rail.
9. The rail mounting method according to claim 8, wherein:
after the pressing block is added, recording the third installation accuracy A3 of the guide rail;
after the guide rail is placed for N hours, recording the fourth installation accuracy A4 of the guide rail again;
comparing A3 and A4, and if the difference value delta A' between A3 and A4 is smaller than a first threshold value, finishing the installation of the guide rail; if the difference Δ a "between A3 and a4 is greater than the first threshold, the guide rails are replaced with different accuracies.
10. The rail mounting method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein:
the mounting block is fixed on the machine tool through a screw, and the pressing block is fixed on the mounting block through a screw.
CN202111665951.7A 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Guide rail installation accuracy comparison verification method and guide rail installation method Active CN114516091B (en)

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