CN114512081A - Display screen, driving method of display screen and display device - Google Patents

Display screen, driving method of display screen and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114512081A
CN114512081A CN202011279426.7A CN202011279426A CN114512081A CN 114512081 A CN114512081 A CN 114512081A CN 202011279426 A CN202011279426 A CN 202011279426A CN 114512081 A CN114512081 A CN 114512081A
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China
Prior art keywords
sub
transparent electrode
pixel
display area
display
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Chinese (zh)
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杨敦钧
李威
蒙畅菲
张晓辉
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Oneplus Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Oneplus Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011279426.7A priority Critical patent/CN114512081A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2007Display of intermediate tones
    • G09G3/2074Display of intermediate tones using sub-pixels

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a display screen, a driving method of the display screen and a display device. The display screen comprises a first display area and a second display area, wherein the first display area at least partially surrounds the second display area, each sub-pixel is connected with a power supply circuit of the sub-pixel through a transparent electrode wire in the second display area, and the line width of the transparent electrode wire of each sub-pixel is smaller than a first wire distance between the transparent electrode wire of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode wire of the adjacent sub-pixel. According to the embodiment of the application, higher light transmittance can be achieved, full-screen or full-screen display is achieved, and the technical problem that the use experience of a user is poor due to the existence of a non-display area is solved.

Description

Display screen, driving method of display screen and display device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display screen, a driving method of the display screen, and a display device.
Background
With the development of display screen technology, a display screen technology with a high screen ratio appears, wherein the screen ratio refers to the ratio of the screen area of a display screen to the whole area of the screen ratio, and the high screen ratio refers to the higher screen ratio. Existing display screens with high screen ratios often have non-display areas in addition to the active display area. Due to the existence of the non-display area of the display screen, the display screen is displayed in a man-machine interaction mode, and the display of the whole display screen cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a display panel, a driving method of the display panel, and a display device in view of the above technical problems.
A display screen comprises a first display area and a second display area, wherein the first display area at least partially surrounds the second display area, each sub-pixel is connected with a power supply circuit of the sub-pixel through a transparent electrode wire in the second display area, and the line width of the transparent electrode wire of each sub-pixel is smaller than a first wire distance between the transparent electrode wire of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode wire of the adjacent sub-pixel.
In one embodiment, the line widths of the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels are the same or different.
In one embodiment, when the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode trace of the adjacent sub-pixel are not on the same layer, the first trace pitch is a projection pitch when the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode trace of the adjacent sub-pixel project onto the same plane.
In one embodiment, the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels are connected to the power supply circuit in an arbitrary wiring manner, and the self-spacing of the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels is greater than the line width of the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels.
In one embodiment, the line width of the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel ranges from 1 to 50 micrometers.
In one embodiment, the line width of the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel is 10 micrometers.
In one embodiment, the value range of the first trace pitch is 1 to 100 micrometers.
In one embodiment, the first trace pitch is 50 microns.
In one embodiment, the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels include at least two sub-transparent electrode traces, and a line width of any one sub-transparent electrode trace is smaller than a second trace pitch between the sub-transparent electrode trace and an adjacent sub-transparent electrode trace.
In one embodiment, the line widths of the sub transparent electrode traces are the same or different.
In an embodiment, when the sub-transparent electrode trace and the adjacent sub-transparent electrode trace are not in the same layer, the second trace pitch is a projection pitch when the sub-transparent electrode trace and the adjacent sub-transparent electrode trace are projected onto the same plane.
In one embodiment, when the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels include at least two sub-transparent electrode traces, the first trace pitch is a pitch between a sub-transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel adjacent to an adjacent sub-pixel and a transparent electrode trace of the adjacent sub-pixel.
In one embodiment, the sub-transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels are connected to the power supply circuit in an arbitrary wiring manner, and the self-spacing of the sub-transparent electrode traces is greater than the line width of the sub-transparent electrode traces.
In one embodiment, the line width of the sub-transparent electrode trace ranges from 1 micron to 50 microns.
In one embodiment, the line width of the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel is 10 micrometers.
In one embodiment, the value range of the second trace pitch is 1 to 100 micrometers.
In one embodiment, the second trace pitch is 30 microns.
In one embodiment, the self-spacing is in the range of 1-100 microns.
In one embodiment, the self-spacing is 30 microns.
In one embodiment, the display device further comprises a third display area, the third display area is arranged between the first display area and the second display area, and the lines related to the sub-pixels of the second display area are arranged below the third area.
In one embodiment, the second display area is partially adjacent to the third display area, partially adjacent to the first display area, or the second display area is only adjacent to the third display area.
A method of driving a display screen, the method comprising:
receiving a driving signal of a sub-pixel of a display screen;
when the sub-pixel corresponding to the driving signal is in the first display area of the display screen, driving the sub-pixel of the corresponding first display area through the corresponding transparent electrode by using the driving signal;
when the sub-pixels corresponding to the driving signals are located in a second display area of the display screen and the second display area meets the light transmission condition currently, the driving signals are corrected, and the corrected driving signals are used for driving the sub-pixels of the second display area through the corresponding transparent electrode wires;
the first display area at least partially surrounds the second display area, in the second display area, each sub-pixel is connected with a power supply circuit of the sub-pixel through a transparent electrode wire, and the line width of the transparent electrode wire of each sub-pixel is smaller than a first wire distance between the transparent electrode wire of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode wire of the adjacent sub-pixel.
In one embodiment, when the sub-pixel corresponding to the driving signal is in a second display area of the display screen and the second display area does not currently satisfy a light transmission condition, the driving signal is used to drive the sub-pixel of the corresponding second display area.
In one embodiment, when the device where the display screen is located is in a photographing mode, it is determined that the light-transmitting condition is satisfied.
In one embodiment, modifying the driving signal, and driving the sub-pixels of the second display area through the corresponding transparent electrode traces by using the modified driving signal includes:
and disconnecting the driving signal to make the sub-pixel of the second display area not emit light.
A display device, comprising:
a display screen as described above;
photosensitive module under the screen, set up in the below of the second display area of display screen, photosensitive module can respond to the light that passes the second display area of display screen shines into under the screen.
In one embodiment, the off-screen photosensitive module comprises a camera device.
As described above, the display screen, the method for driving the display screen, and the display device, the display screen includes the first display area and the second display area, and in the second display area, each sub-pixel is connected to the power supply circuit of the sub-pixel through the transparent electrode trace, so that the light can be transmitted between the transparent electrode traces of each sub-pixel in the second display area, and the line width of the transparent electrode trace of each sub-pixel is smaller than the first trace distance between the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode trace of the adjacent sub-pixel, so that a higher light transmittance can be achieved, and full-screen or full-screen display can be achieved. Both satisfied the requirement that the display screen normally shows, compromise the requirement that the position of placing photosensitive module under the screen need keep higher luminousness again, owing to photosensitive module reservation position under the screen need not, can save the non-display area, enlarge the screen and account for than, optimize and use the impression, solved the existence of non-display area and lead to user's use impression not good technical problem.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the conventional technologies of the present application, the drawings used in the descriptions of the embodiments or the conventional technologies will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following descriptions are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display screen in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a display screen in another embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship of traces of sub-pixels in one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship of traces between sub-pixels in another embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship of traces between sub-pixels in another embodiment;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a driving method of a display panel according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present application are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
Although exemplary embodiments of a display screen and a display device including a display screen have been particularly described herein, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. It will thus be appreciated that a display screen and a display device including a display screen constructed in accordance with the principles of the present application may be implemented other than as specifically described herein, the application being further defined in the claims and their equivalents. As shown in FIG. 1, the display screen in one embodiment includes a first display area A1 and a second display area A2. The first display area a1 at least partially surrounds the second display area a2, in the second display area a2, each sub-pixel is connected to the power supply circuit of the sub-pixel through a transparent electrode trace, and the line width of the transparent electrode trace of each sub-pixel is smaller than the first trace distance between the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode trace of the adjacent sub-pixel. The transparent electrode is an electrode having high light transmittance and high conductivity in a visible light source.
In the second display area, each sub-pixel is connected with the power supply circuit of the sub-pixel through a transparent electrode wire, so that light can be transmitted out from the transparent electrode wires of the sub-pixels in the second display area, and the line width of the transparent electrode wire of each sub-pixel is smaller than the first wire distance between the transparent electrode wire of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode wire of the adjacent sub-pixel, so that high light transmittance can be realized, and full-screen or full-screen display is realized. Both satisfied the requirement that the display screen normally shows, compromise the requirement that the position of placing photosensitive module under the screen need keep higher luminousness again, owing to photosensitive module reservation position under the screen need not, can save the non-display area, enlarge the screen and account for than, optimize and use the impression, solved the existence of non-display area and lead to user's use impression not good technical problem.
In one particular application of the display screen, it may be, for example, a display screen of a mobile phone. A conventional display screen of a mobile phone may include an area where a camera is disposed and an area mainly used for displaying an image. In the present application, the first display area a1 and the second display area a2 are formed on the display screen of the mobile phone, and both the first display area a1 and the second display area a2 can be used to display images, that is, the entire display screen can be displayed when the entire display screen is observed by naked eyes, that is, the entire display screen is a so-called full-screen. Because in the second display area a2, each sub-pixel is connected with the power supply circuit of the sub-pixel through the transparent electrode wire, so that light can be transmitted between the transparent electrode wires of each sub-pixel in the second display area, and because the line width of the transparent electrode wire of each sub-pixel is smaller than the first wire distance between the transparent electrode wire of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode wire of the adjacent sub-pixel, the illumination intensity requirements of the photosensitive module under screens such as a front camera of a mobile phone can be met, no position is reserved for the front camera, so that a non-display area can be omitted, the screen occupation ratio is enlarged, the use experience is optimized, and the technical problem that the use experience of a user is poor due to the existence of the non-display area can be solved.
The arrangement of the sub-pixels in the second display region a2 may be the same as or different from the arrangement of the sub-pixels in the first display region a 1. The first area of the light-transmitting region formed by each sub-pixel in the second display region a2 may be larger than the second area of the shielding region formed by each sub-pixel in the second display region a 2. The sub-pixel may be any one of a red (R) sub-pixel, a green (G) sub-pixel, and a blue (B) sub-pixel. And each sub-pixel may be individually powered by a corresponding power supply circuit.
As shown in fig. 2, the display screen in one embodiment may further include a third display area A3, where the third display area A3 is disposed between the first display area a1 and the second display area a 2. Specifically, in some embodiments, the second display region a2 may be adjacent to the third display region A3 only, i.e., the first display region a1 is not directly adjacent to the third display region A3. In some embodiments, the second display region a2 may be partially adjacent to the third display region A3 and partially adjacent to the first display region a1, i.e., the portion of the second display region a2 is adjacent to the first display region a1 through the third display region. In fig. 2, a portion of the second display region a2 is illustrated as being adjacent to the first display region a1 via the third display region. Therefore, through the arrangement of the third display area A3, it is possible to perform arrangement related to transition boundaries, such as the design of routing lines, the arrangement of boundary sub-pixels, and the like, as a transition area between the first display area a1 and the second display area a2, for example, the lines related to the sub-pixels of the second display area are arranged below the third area.
The arrangement of the sub-pixels in the third display area A3 may be the same as the arrangement of the sub-pixels in the second display area a2, or the same as the arrangement of the sub-pixels in the second display area a1, which is not limited in this embodiment.
The shapes of the second display area and the third display area may be set according to actual needs, and fig. 1 and fig. 2 are both described by taking the second display area as a rectangle and the third display area as a rectangle, which is not intended to limit the shape of the second display area a2 in the present embodiment.
Referring to fig. 3, it is assumed that a width of the transparent electrode trace of a certain sub-pixel P1 in the second display area a2 is W1. In the sub-pixel P2 adjacent to the sub-pixel P1, the width of the transparent electrode trace is W1, and the distance between the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel P1 and the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel P2 is d, then d > W1, and d > W2. The first routing distance between the transparent electrode routing of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode routing of the adjacent sub-pixel refers to the distance between the transparent electrode routing of the sub-pixel and the adjacent edge of the transparent electrode routing of the adjacent sub-pixel.
In one embodiment, the line widths of the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels may be the same or different. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the width w1 of the transparent electrode trace of the subpixel P1 may be the same as the width w2 of the transparent electrode trace of the subpixel P2, or w1 ≠ w2, or may be different, that is, w1 ≠ w 2.
In some embodiments, the line width of the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel ranges from 1 to 50 micrometers. Specifically, in some specific examples, the line width of the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel is 10 micrometers.
In some embodiments, the first trace pitch has a value ranging from 1 to 100 micrometers. Specifically, in some specific examples, the first trace pitch is 50 microns.
When the transparent electrode wire of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode wire of the adjacent sub-pixel are not in the same layer, the first wire pitch is a projection pitch when the transparent electrode wire of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode wire of the adjacent sub-pixel project to the same plane. Therefore, under the condition that the transparent electrode wires are not on the same layer, the projection distance is ensured, and light can be ensured to penetrate through the projection gap between the transparent electrode wires, so that the light transmittance is ensured.
In one embodiment, the transparent electrode trace of one sub-pixel comprises at least two sub-transparent electrode traces. Due to the high impedance of the transparent electrode traces, if the length of the transparent electrode traces is long, and the width of the transparent electrode traces is affected, the driving voltage finally reaching the sub-pixels is easily reduced, the supply current is insufficient, and the light emission of the sub-pixels is affected. Therefore, by combining the arrangement condition of the sub-pixel routing in the actual technical scene, more than two sub-transparent electrode routing can be arranged for the sub-pixel, so as to meet the requirement of the sub-pixel on the supply current.
Under the condition that the transparent electrode routing of the sub-pixels comprises at least two sub-transparent electrode routing lines, the line width of any one sub-transparent electrode routing line is smaller than the second routing line distance between the sub-transparent electrode routing line and the adjacent sub-transparent electrode routing line.
Referring to fig. 4, it is assumed that a transparent electrode trace of a certain sub-pixel P1 in the second display area a2 includes two sub-transparent electrode traces, the widths of the two sub-transparent electrode traces are w11 and w12, respectively, and the distance between the two sub-transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixel P1 is d 1. The transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel P2 adjacent to the sub-pixel P1 includes two sub-transparent electrode traces, the widths of the two sub-transparent electrode traces are w21 and w22, respectively, and the distance between the two sub-transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixel P2 is d 2. Then there are d1> w11, d1> w12, d2> w21, and d2> w 22. The distance between the transparent electrode trace and the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel P2 is d, and d > w1 and d > w 2. The second routing distance between the sub-transparent electrode routing lines of the sub-pixels refers to the distance between adjacent edges of the adjacent sub-transparent electrode routing lines of the sub-pixels.
In one embodiment, the line widths of the sub transparent electrode traces of the sub pixels may be the same or different. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the widths w11 and w12 of the two sub transparent electrode traces of the sub pixel P1 may be the same or different. The widths w21 and w22 of the two sub-transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixel P2 may be the same or different. The sub-transparent electrodes of the sub-pixel P1 and the sub-transparent electrode of the sub-pixel P2 may be the same or different. Taking the example shown in fig. 4 as an example, the width w11 of the sub-transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel P1 may be the same as or different from the width w12 of the sub-transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel P2.
When the sub-transparent electrode wires and the adjacent sub-transparent electrode wires are not in the same layer, the second wire pitch is a projection pitch when the sub-transparent electrode wires and the adjacent sub-transparent electrode wires project to the same plane. Therefore, under the condition that the sub-transparent electrode wires are not in the same layer, the projection space is ensured, and light can be ensured to penetrate through the projection gap between the sub-transparent electrode wires, so that the light transmittance is ensured.
In an embodiment, when the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels include at least two sub-transparent electrode traces, the first trace pitch is a pitch between a sub-transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel adjacent to an adjacent sub-pixel and a transparent electrode trace of the adjacent sub-pixel. Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the first trace pitch d between the sub-pixel P1 and the sub-pixel P2 refers to a boundary distance between the sub-transparent electrode trace with the width w12 and the sub-transparent electrode trace with the width w 21.
In some embodiments, the line width of the sub transparent electrode trace ranges from 1 to 50 micrometers. Specifically, in some specific examples, the line width of the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel is 10 micrometers.
In some embodiments, the value range of the second trace pitch is 1 to 100 micrometers. Specifically, in some specific examples, the second trace pitch is 30 microns.
Due to the requirement of layout design, when the transparent electrode wires of the sub-pixels are connected to the power supply circuit, the transparent electrode wires of the sub-pixels may not be all connected to the power supply circuit in a straight line manner, but may be connected to the power supply circuit in an arbitrary wiring manner, for example, the transparent electrode wires may have a certain bend, so as to reduce the problem of diffraction caused by the wiring wires. Under the condition that the sub-transparent electrode wires of the sub-pixels are connected to the power supply circuit in an arbitrary wiring mode, the self-spacing of the transparent electrode wires of the sub-pixels is larger than the line width of the transparent electrode wires of the sub-pixels. The self-spacing of the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels refers to a boundary distance between one part of the traces and the other part of the traces of the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel P1 of the second display area a2 is connected to the power supply circuit by way of a bend, the width of the transparent electrode trace is w0, and the self-spacing at a certain bend is d0, so that d0> w 0. It should be understood that the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel P1 may have a plurality of different self-pitches in the actual wiring, and each self-pitch may not be the same, and each self-pitch needs to be larger than the width of the transparent electrode trace.
It should be understood that, in the case that the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels are connected to the power supply circuit in a bending manner, the first trace pitch between the transparent electrode traces of the adjacent sub-pixels as described above refers to a distance between the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels at any routing position, that is, at any position of the second display area a2, a distance between any two adjacent transparent electrode traces needs to be greater than a line width of the transparent electrode trace.
Correspondingly, in some embodiments, the sub-transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels may also be connected to the power supply circuit in any wiring manner, and at this time, the self-spacing of the sub-transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels is greater than the line width of the sub-transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels. As described above, the second routing distance between the sub-transparent electrode traces refers to a distance between two sub-transparent electrode traces at any routing position, that is, at any position of the second display area a2, a distance between any two adjacent sub-transparent electrode traces needs to be greater than a line width of the sub-transparent electrode trace.
In some embodiments, the self-spacing can range from 1 to 100 microns. Specifically, in some specific examples, the self-spacing is 30 microns.
As shown in fig. 6, in an embodiment, a driving method of a display screen is further provided, where the display screen includes a first display area and a second display area, the first display area at least partially surrounds the second display area, in the second display area, each sub-pixel is connected to a power supply circuit of the sub-pixel through a transparent electrode trace, and a line width of the transparent electrode trace of each sub-pixel is smaller than a first trace pitch between the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel and a transparent electrode trace of an adjacent sub-pixel. The driving method of the display panel includes the following steps S601 to S603.
Step S601: receiving driving signals of sub-pixels of a display screen.
Step S602: and when the sub-pixel corresponding to the driving signal is in the first display area of the display screen, driving the sub-pixel corresponding to the first display area through the corresponding transparent electrode by using the driving signal. In some embodiments, the corresponding address information may be looked up in the drive signal. Based on the address information, it is determined whether the sub-pixel driven by the driving signal is in the first display region a1 or the second display region a 2.
Step S603: and when the sub-pixels corresponding to the driving signals are located in a second display area of the display screen and the second display area meets the light transmission condition currently, correcting the driving signals, and driving the corresponding sub-pixels of the second display area through the corresponding transparent electrode routing lines by using the corrected driving signals.
Thus, when the display screen is driven, for each sub-pixel in the first display region, normal driving using a driving signal is possible. And for the sub-pixels located in the second display area, when the second display area currently meets the light transmission condition, namely the second display area needs to transmit light, the light-emitting brightness of the second display area is reduced by modifying the driving signal, so that the light transmission requirement of the light ray transmitting the second display area can be met, meanwhile, the influence of the light emission of the sub-pixels of the second display area on light transmission is avoided, and the light transmission effect is improved.
It is understood that when the sub-pixel corresponding to the driving signal is in the second display area of the display screen, and the second display area does not currently satisfy the light transmission condition, the sub-pixel corresponding to the first display area can be driven by using the driving signal.
Specifically, when the drive signal is corrected as described above, the correction may be performed in various possible manners as long as the light emission luminance of the second display region can be reduced. In some specific examples, modifying the driving signal and driving the corresponding sub-pixel of the second display region using the modified driving signal includes:
and disconnecting the driving signal to make the sub-pixel of the second display area not emit light.
Therefore, when the second display area needs to be subjected to light transmission, the driving signals of the sub-pixels of the second display area are directly cut off, so that the sub-pixels of the second display area do not emit light, the influence of the light emission of the sub-pixels of the second display area on the light transmission can be effectively avoided, and the light transmission effect is improved.
The above-mentioned light transmission condition can be set in combination with actual technical requirements. In some embodiments, it may be determined that the light-transmitting condition is satisfied when the device in which the display screen is located is in a photographing mode. The device where the display screen is located may be a recognized possible device, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a telephone watch, a wearable device, and the like, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific form of the device.
There is also provided in one embodiment a display device including:
a display screen as described above;
photosensitive module under the screen, photosensitive module sets up under the screen the second display area's of display screen below, photosensitive module can respond to under the screen and pass the light that the second display area of display screen shines into.
The display screen and the second display area have already been explained in detail in the foregoing, and are not described again here.
It is to be understood that the display device herein may be understood as a standalone product, such as any product or component with a display function, for example, an OLED display device, a QLED display device, electronic paper, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a display, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, a navigator, a wearable device, an internet of things device, and the like, and the embodiments disclosed in this application are not limited thereto. The display device may also include a dc power source, a dc or ac power source interface, memory, a processor, etc.
In one specific application, the under-screen photosensitive module may be a device including a camera, a photosensor, and the like. The photoelectric sensor may specifically be an infrared sensor for measuring whether the face of a person is close to the display screen.
As described above, the display screen includes the first display area and the second display area, and in the second display area, each sub-pixel is connected to the power supply circuit of the sub-pixel through the transparent electrode wire, so that the light can be transmitted out from between the transparent electrode wires of each sub-pixel in the second display area, and because the line width of the transparent electrode wire of each sub-pixel is smaller than the first wire distance between the transparent electrode wire of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode wire of the adjacent sub-pixel, a higher light transmittance can be achieved, and thus, full-screen or full-screen display is achieved. Both satisfied the requirement that the display screen normally shows, compromise the requirement that the position of placing photosensitive module under the screen need keep higher luminousness again, owing to photosensitive module reservation position under the screen need not, can save the non-display area, enlarge the screen and account for than, optimize and use the impression, solve the existence of non-display area and lead to user's use impression not good technical problem.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (16)

1. A display screen is characterized by comprising a first display area and a second display area, wherein the first display area at least partially surrounds the second display area, each sub-pixel is connected with a power supply circuit of the sub-pixel through a transparent electrode wire in the second display area, and the line width of the transparent electrode wire of each sub-pixel is smaller than a first wire distance between the transparent electrode wire of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode wire of the adjacent sub-pixel.
2. The display screen of claim 1, wherein the line widths of the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels are the same or different.
3. The display screen of claim 1, wherein when the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode trace of the adjacent sub-pixel are not on the same layer, the first trace pitch is a projection pitch when the transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode trace of the adjacent sub-pixel project to the same plane.
4. The display screen of claim 1, wherein the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels are connected to the power supply circuit by any wiring manner, and a self-spacing of the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels is larger than a line width of the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels.
5. The display screen according to claim 1, wherein the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels include at least two sub-transparent electrode traces, and a line width of any one sub-transparent electrode trace is smaller than a second trace distance between the sub-transparent electrode trace and an adjacent sub-transparent electrode trace.
6. The display screen of claim 5, wherein the line widths of the sub transparent electrode traces are the same or different.
7. The display screen of claim 5, wherein when the sub-transparent electrode trace and the adjacent sub-transparent electrode trace are not on the same layer, the second trace pitch is a projection pitch when the sub-transparent electrode trace and the adjacent sub-transparent electrode trace project onto the same plane.
8. The display screen of claim 5, wherein when the transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels comprise at least two sub-transparent electrode traces, the first trace pitch is a pitch between a sub-transparent electrode trace of the sub-pixel adjacent to an adjacent sub-pixel and a transparent electrode trace of the adjacent sub-pixel.
9. The display screen of claim 5, wherein the sub-transparent electrode traces of the sub-pixels are connected to the power supply circuit by any wiring manner, and a self-spacing of the sub-transparent electrode traces is larger than a line width of the sub-transparent electrode traces.
10. A display screen according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a third display region, the third display region being disposed between the first display region and the second display region, the lines associated with the sub-pixels of the second display region being disposed below the third region.
11. A method of driving a display panel, the method comprising:
receiving a driving signal of a sub-pixel of a display screen;
when the sub-pixel corresponding to the driving signal is in the first display area of the display screen, driving the sub-pixel of the corresponding first display area through the corresponding transparent electrode by using the driving signal;
when the sub-pixels corresponding to the driving signals are located in a second display area of the display screen and the second display area meets the light transmission condition currently, the driving signals are corrected, and the corrected driving signals are used for driving the sub-pixels of the second display area through the corresponding transparent electrode wires;
the first display area at least partially surrounds the second display area, in the second display area, each sub-pixel is connected with a power supply circuit of the sub-pixel through a transparent electrode wire, and the line width of the transparent electrode wire of each sub-pixel is smaller than a first wire distance between the transparent electrode wire of the sub-pixel and the transparent electrode wire of the adjacent sub-pixel.
12. The method of claim 11, further comprising the step of: and when the sub-pixel corresponding to the driving signal is in a second display area of the display screen and the second display area does not meet the light transmission condition currently, driving the sub-pixel of the corresponding second display area by using the driving signal.
13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the light-transmitting condition is determined to be satisfied when the device in which the display screen is located is in a photographing mode.
14. The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein modifying the driving signals and driving the corresponding sub-pixels of the second display region through the corresponding transparent electrode traces using the modified driving signals comprises:
and disconnecting the driving signal to make the sub-pixel of the second display area not emit light.
15. A display device, comprising:
a display screen according to any one of claims 1 to 10;
and the photosensitive module under the screen can sense light irradiated by passing through the second display area of the display screen.
16. The display apparatus of claim 15, wherein the off-screen photosensitive module comprises a camera.
CN202011279426.7A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Display screen, driving method of display screen and display device Pending CN114512081A (en)

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