CN114507898B - Pretreatment device is collected to waste liquid of electrolytic copper - Google Patents

Pretreatment device is collected to waste liquid of electrolytic copper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114507898B
CN114507898B CN202111652576.2A CN202111652576A CN114507898B CN 114507898 B CN114507898 B CN 114507898B CN 202111652576 A CN202111652576 A CN 202111652576A CN 114507898 B CN114507898 B CN 114507898B
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China
Prior art keywords
block
wall
filter
machine body
supporting
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CN202111652576.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114507898A (en
Inventor
肖文云
朱志云
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Jiangxi Advanced Copper Industry Research Institute
Jiangxi Naile Copper Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Advanced Copper Industry Research Institute
Jiangxi Naile Copper Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jiangxi Advanced Copper Industry Research Institute, Jiangxi Naile Copper Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Advanced Copper Industry Research Institute
Priority to CN202111652576.2A priority Critical patent/CN114507898B/en
Publication of CN114507898A publication Critical patent/CN114507898A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25FPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25F7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic removal of material from objects; Servicing or operating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • B01D29/58Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25FPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25F3/00Electrolytic etching or polishing
    • C25F3/02Etching
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electrolytic copper, in particular to a waste liquid collecting and preprocessing device for electrolytic copper, which comprises a machine body and a supporting device, wherein an electrolytic plate is arranged on the surface of the machine body, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the surface of the machine body, two bases are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the machine body and symmetrically distributed relative to the center point of the machine body, a motor is arranged on the upper surface of the base, two supporting devices are arranged on the surfaces of the machine body and the electrolytic plate, the supporting devices comprise supporting blocks, the supporting blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the machine body, a filtering device is arranged on the surface of the water outlet, the filtering device comprises a filtering box, two limiting devices are arranged on the surfaces of the base and the motor, the two limiting devices are symmetrically distributed relative to the center point of the base, and the limiting devices comprise two cylinders. The invention solves the problems that the traditional clamp needs to punch holes on the copper plates and then fix the copper plates by bolts when the traditional clamp is used for fixing, and the traditional clamp is complicated in operation and wastes time when a plurality of copper plates are electrolyzed.

Description

Pretreatment device is collected to waste liquid of electrolytic copper
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrolytic copper, in particular to a waste liquid collecting and preprocessing device for electrolytic copper.
Background
The electrolytic copper is produced by preparing a copper plate into a thick plate in advance to serve as an anode, preparing a pure copper into a thin plate to serve as a cathode, taking a mixed solution of sulfuric acid and copper sulfate as an electrolyte, after the electrolyte is electrified, copper is dissolved into copper ions from the anode to move to the cathode, electrons are obtained after the copper ions reach the cathode, and pure copper is separated out from the cathode, namely the electrolytic copper, so that the produced copper plate has higher quality and can be used for manufacturing a plurality of electrical equipment.
When the copper is recycled, electrolytic copper treatment is needed to be performed on the copper plate, the copper plate is put into etching solution to be completed, the copper plate is required to be fixed on a machine body through a clamp during electrolytic copper treatment, but a traditional clamp needs to punch holes on the copper plate and then use bolts for fixing the copper plate during fixing, and the problem of complex operation and time waste can occur during electrolysis of a plurality of copper plates.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a waste liquid collecting and preprocessing device for electrolytic copper.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electrolytic copper's waste liquid collection preprocessing device includes organism and strutting arrangement, the surface of organism is equipped with the electrolysis board, a plurality of delivery ports have been seted up on the surface of organism, the lateral wall of organism has two bases admittedly, and two bases are for the central point symmetric distribution of organism, the upper surface of base is equipped with the motor, the surface of organism and electrolysis board is equipped with two strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement includes the supporting shoe, the supporting shoe is located the organism upper surface, the main clamp splice is admittedly equipped with to the bottom of supporting shoe, the inner wall sliding connection of supporting shoe has the slider, the bottom of slider admittedly is equipped with vice clamp splice, the lateral wall of main clamp splice and vice clamp splice is located the both sides of electrolysis board respectively, when need handle the electrolysis board, puts the position between main clamp splice and vice clamp splice earlier, promotes vice clamp splice again and lets vice clamp splice drive the slider slide, just can put into the electrolysis board after vice clamp splice and has played the organism of fixed electrolysis board position.
Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting block, the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the side wall of the connecting block, the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the sliding block, when the electrolytic plate is required to be clamped, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the sliding block and the auxiliary clamping block to slide, and the threaded rod has the effect of enabling the auxiliary clamping block and the main clamping block to clamp the electrolytic plate.
Preferably, the position that the supporting shoe upper surface is close to the threaded rod is equipped with the cavity piece admittedly, the round hole has been seted up to the inner wall of cavity piece, and the inner wall and the threaded rod surface of round hole rotate to be connected, can rotate at cavity piece inner wall when the threaded rod rotates, and the cavity piece has played the effect of supplementary support threaded rod.
Preferably, the position that the organism surface is close to the supporting shoe is equipped with the concave block admittedly, the inner wall of concave block admittedly is equipped with the lug, the surface and the supporting shoe inner wall sliding connection of lug, after the electrolytic plate is fixed, aim at the lug with the supporting shoe, let the supporting shoe slide into concave block inner wall, the lug slides to the supporting shoe inner wall, and the setting of concave block and lug has played the effect that supports whole device.
Preferably, the surface of delivery port is equipped with filter equipment, filter equipment includes the filter box, the surface and the delivery port surface intercommunication of filter box, the inner wall sliding connection of filter box has a plurality of filter, the position that the filter box surface is close to the filter has set firmly the piece, the inner wall sliding connection of setting the piece has the stop, the stop is located the lateral wall of filter, when needs fixed filter, slides the filter into the filter box inner wall earlier, promotes the stop again and lets the stop slide in setting the piece inner wall, and the stop slides the filter lateral wall, and filter box have played the effect of carrying out the filtration to the water in the delivery port.
Preferably, the surface of placing piece inner wall and stop is equipped with first spring admittedly, the both sides of stop all are equipped with the stopper admittedly, the surface of stopper and the inner wall sliding connection of placing the piece, when the installation filter, promote the stop earlier and let the stop drive first spring shrink, after the filter is placed, loosen the first spring of stop and can drive stop and stopper slip, first spring has played the effect of restriction stop position.
Preferably, the position that the filter box lateral wall is close to the filter both sides all is equipped with the fixture block admittedly, the lateral wall and the filter lateral wall sliding connection of fixture block, the one end that the filter kept away from the filter box is equipped with the handle admittedly, the lateral wall of filter has the rectangle piece admittedly, the surface and the block surface sliding connection of rectangle piece, when needs dismantlement filter, let earlier the block keep away from the rectangle piece, drag the handle again and let the handle drive the filter slide, the filter slides at the fixture block lateral wall, and the handle has played the effect of making things convenient for the filter to pull out from the filter box inner wall.
Preferably, the surface of base and motor is equipped with two stop device, and two stop device for the central point symmetric distribution of base, stop device includes two cylinders, two the lateral wall of cylinder and motor lateral wall adorn admittedly, the base is close to the position of cylinder and is equipped with the sliding block, the sliding block is close to the one end that keeps away from and is equipped with the dog admittedly, the surface and the cylinder surface sliding connection of dog, when needing to restrict the motor position, put the motor at the base upper surface earlier, promote the sliding block again and let the sliding block drive the dog and slide, the dog slides to the cylinder surface, and cylinder and dog have played the effect of restriction motor position on the base.
Preferably, the position that the base surface is close to the sliding block is equipped with admitting the piece admittedly, the inner wall of admitting the piece and sliding block surface sliding connection, dog and the one end that the admitting the piece is close to each other are equipped with the second spring admittedly, when fixed motor, drag earlier and move the sliding block and let the sliding block drive the dog and slide, the dog drives the second spring shrink, after the motor is placed suitable position, loosen the sliding block second spring and can rebound, the second spring drives the dog and slides, the dog drives the sliding block and slides at admitting the piece inner wall, the second spring has played the effect of restriction dog position.
Preferably, the position that the base upper surface is close to the motor is fixed and is equipped with rectangular, two the lateral wall of sliding block is equipped with admittedly draws the piece, when dismantling the motor, lets through dragging and draws the piece to draw the piece to drive sliding block and dog slip, just can dismantle the motor after the dog slides suitable position, draws the piece to have played the gliding effect of convenient dog.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. according to the invention, when the electrolytic plate is required to be processed, the electrolytic plate is firstly placed on the main clamping block, then the threaded rod is rotated to enable the threaded rod to rotate on the connecting block, the threaded rod can rotate on the inner walls of the sliding block and the hollow block, the sliding block is driven to slide by the rotation of the threaded rod, the auxiliary clamping block is driven to slide by the sliding block, after the electrolytic plate is clamped by the main clamping block and the auxiliary clamping block, the supporting block is aligned to the position of the convex block on the concave block, then the supporting block is pushed to enable the supporting block to slide to the inner wall of the concave block, the convex block can be accommodated in the inner wall of the concave block, thus the electrolytic plate can be electrolyzed, after the electrolysis is completed, the supporting block is taken out from the inner wall of the concave block again, the threaded rod is rotated to enable the sliding block and the auxiliary clamping block to be far away from the electrolytic plate, thus the electrolytic plate can be removed, the position of the electrolytic plate can be limited by arranging the supporting device, and the position of the electrolytic plate can be fixed by simple steps, and the effect of supporting the electrolytic plate can be achieved.
2. According to the invention, when the filter plate needs to be replaced, the filter device is arranged, the block is firstly pulled to drive the first spring to retract, the block drives the limiting block to slide, the limiting block slides on the inner wall of the placement block, after the block is far away from the rectangular block, the handle is pulled to drive the filter plate to slide, the filter plate slides out of the inner wall of the filter box, the new filter plate is aligned with the clamping block on the filter box, the handle is pushed to drive the filter plate to slide, after the filter plate slides into the inner wall of the filter box, the block is released to drive the block to slide, the block slides to the surface of the rectangular block, multiple filtration can be carried out on waste liquid through the arrangement of the filter device, the filter plate replacement can be conveniently completed, and the filter box has the effect of conveniently fixing a plurality of filter plates inside.
3. According to the invention, when the motor needs to be maintained, the pull block is firstly pulled to drive the slide block to slide, the slide block slides on the inner wall of the storage block, the slide block slides to drive the stop block, the stop block drives the second spring to retract, the motor can be disassembled after the stop block is far away from the cylinder, the pull block is pulled again after the motor finishes maintenance, the motor is aligned to the long strip to slide, the pull block is loosened after the motor slides to a proper position, the second spring can rebound, the second spring drives the stop block to slide, the stop block slides to the cylinder surface, the position of the motor can be limited by the limiting device, the motor can be disassembled and installed only by pulling the pull block, and the problems that the traditional motor needs to use tools when the motor is disassembled, and the operation is inconvenient due to the fact that some installation spaces are narrow are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a pretreatment device for collecting waste liquid of electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the portion A of FIG. 1 in a pretreatment device for collecting waste liquid of electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an explosion structure of a supporting device in a pretreatment device for collecting electrolytic copper waste liquid;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a pretreatment device for collecting waste liquid of electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the portion B of FIG. 4 in a pretreatment device for collecting waste liquid of electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of a filtering device in a pretreatment device for collecting electrolytic copper waste liquid;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a pretreatment device for collecting waste liquid of electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the portion C of FIG. 7 in a pretreatment device for collecting waste liquid of electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a limiting device in a waste liquid collecting and preprocessing device for electrolytic copper.
Legend description: 1. a body; 2. an electrolytic plate; 3. a support device; 31. a support block; 32. a main clamping block; 33. a slide block; 34. a secondary clamping block; 35. a connecting block; 36. a threaded rod; 37. a hollow block; 38. a concave block; 39. a bump; 4. a water outlet; 5. a filtering device; 51. a filter box; 52. a filter plate; 53. placing a block; 54. a block; 55. a first spring; 56. a limiting block; 57. a clamping block; 58. rectangular blocks; 59. a handle; 6. a base; 7. a motor; 8. a limiting device; 81. a cylinder; 82. a sliding block; 83. a stop block; 84. a storage block; 85. a second spring; 86. a strip; 87. pulling blocks.
Description of the embodiments
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, a further description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an electrolytic copper's waste liquid collection preprocessing device includes organism 1 and strutting arrangement 3, the surface of organism 1 is equipped with electrolyte 2, a plurality of delivery ports 4 have been seted up on the surface of organism 1, two bases 6 have been set firmly to the lateral wall of organism 1, and two bases 6 are for the central point symmetric distribution of organism 1, the upper surface of base 6 is equipped with motor 7, the surface of organism 1 and electrolyte 2 is equipped with two strutting arrangement 3, the surface of delivery port 4 is equipped with filter equipment 5, the surface of base 6 and motor 7 is equipped with two stop device 8, and two stop device 8 are for the central point symmetric distribution of base 6.
The specific arrangement and function of the support means 3, the filter means 5 and the limiting means 8 will be described in detail below.
In this embodiment: the supporting device 3 comprises a supporting block 31, the supporting block 31 is positioned on the upper surface of the machine body 1, a main clamping block 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting block 31, a sliding block 33 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the supporting block 31, an auxiliary clamping block 34 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding block 33, the side walls of the main clamping block 32 and the auxiliary clamping block 34 are respectively positioned at two sides of the electrolytic plate 2, when the electrolytic plate 2 needs to be treated, the electrolytic plate 2 is firstly placed at the position between the main clamping block 32 and the auxiliary clamping block 34, the auxiliary clamping block 34 is pushed to drive the sliding block 33 to slide, the electrolytic plate 2 can be placed into the inner wall of the machine body 1 after the auxiliary clamping block 34 and the main clamping block 32 clamp the electrolytic plate 2, and the main clamping block 32 and the auxiliary clamping block 34 play the effect of fixing the position of the electrolytic plate 2.
Specifically, the connecting block 35 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting block 31, the side wall of the connecting block 35 is rotationally connected with the threaded rod 36, the outer surface of the threaded rod 36 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the sliding block 33, when the electrolytic plate 2 needs to be clamped, the threaded rod 36 is rotated to drive the sliding block 33 and the auxiliary clamping block 34 to slide, and the threaded rod 36 has the effect of enabling the auxiliary clamping block 34 and the main clamping block 32 to clamp the electrolytic plate 2.
Specifically, a hollow block 37 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting block 31 near the threaded rod 36, a round hole is formed in the inner wall of the hollow block 37, and the inner wall of the round hole is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod 36.
In this embodiment: when the threaded rod 36 rotates, the threaded rod 36 rotates on the inner wall of the hollow block 37, and the hollow block 37 has the effect of supporting the threaded rod 36 in an auxiliary manner.
Specifically, the surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with the concave block 38 at a position close to the supporting block 31, the inner wall of the concave block 38 is fixedly provided with the convex block 39, the outer surface of the convex block 39 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the supporting block 31, after the electrolytic plate 2 is fixed, the supporting block 31 is aligned with the convex block 39, the supporting block 31 is enabled to slide into the inner wall of the concave block 38, the convex block 39 slides to the inner wall of the supporting block 31, and the concave block 38 and the convex block 39 are arranged to play a role in supporting the whole device.
In this embodiment: the filtering device 5 comprises a filtering box 51, the surface of the filtering box 51 is communicated with the surface of the water outlet 4, the inner wall of the filtering box 51 is slidably connected with a plurality of filtering plates 52, a placement block 53 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the filtering box 51 near the position of the filtering plates 52, a blocking block 54 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement block 53, the blocking block 54 is positioned on the side wall of the filtering plates 52, when the filtering plates 52 need to be fixed, the filtering plates 52 are slid into the inner wall of the filtering box 51, the blocking block 54 is pushed to enable the blocking block 54 to slide on the inner wall of the placement block 53, the blocking block 54 slides to the side wall of the filtering plates 52, and the filtering box 51 play a role in filtering water in the water outlet 4.
Specifically, the inner wall of the placement block 53 and the surface of the block 54 are fixedly provided with a first spring 55, both sides of the block 54 are fixedly provided with limiting blocks 56, and the outer surface of the limiting block 56 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the placement block 53.
In this embodiment: when the filter plate 52 is installed, the blocking block 54 is pushed first to enable the blocking block 54 to drive the first spring 55 to shrink, after the filter plate 52 is placed, the blocking block 54 is loosened, the blocking block 54 and the limiting block 56 are driven to slide by the first spring 55, and the first spring 55 has the effect of limiting the position of the blocking block 54.
Specifically, clamping blocks 57 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the filter box 51 close to two sides of the filter plate 52, the side walls of the clamping blocks 57 are in sliding connection with the side walls of the filter plate 52, a handle 59 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the filter box 51, of the filter plate 52, a rectangular block 58 is fixedly arranged on the side walls of the filter plate 52, and the surfaces of the rectangular block 58 are in sliding connection with the outer surfaces of the blocking blocks 54.
In this embodiment: when the filter plate 52 needs to be disassembled, the blocking block 54 is away from the rectangular block 58, and then the handle 59 is pulled to drive the filter plate 52 to slide, the filter plate 52 slides on the side wall of the clamping block 57, and the handle 59 has the effect of facilitating the filter plate 52 to be pulled out from the inner wall of the filter box 51.
In this embodiment: the limiting device 8 comprises two cylinders 81, the side walls of the two cylinders 81 and the side wall of the motor 7 are fixedly arranged, a sliding block 82 is arranged at the position, close to the cylinder 81, of the base 6, a stop block 83 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the position, far away from the sliding block 82, of the sliding block 83, the surface of the stop block 83 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the cylinder 81, when the position of the motor 7 needs to be limited, the motor 7 is firstly placed on the upper surface of the base 6, the sliding block 82 is pushed to enable the sliding block 82 to drive the stop block 83 to slide, the stop block 83 slides to the surface of the cylinder 81, and the cylinder 81 and the stop block 83 play a role in limiting the position of the motor 7 on the base 6.
Specifically, the surface of the base 6 is fixedly provided with a storage block 84 at a position close to the sliding block 82, the inner wall of the storage block 84 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the sliding block 82, and one end of the stop block 83, which is close to the storage block 84, is fixedly provided with a second spring 85.
In this embodiment: when the motor 7 is fixed, the sliding block 82 is firstly dragged to enable the sliding block 82 to drive the stop block 83 to slide, the stop block 83 drives the second spring 85 to retract, after the motor 7 is placed at a proper position, the second spring 85 is loosened to rebound, the second spring 85 drives the stop block 83 to slide, the stop block 83 drives the sliding block 82 to slide, the sliding block 82 slides on the inner wall of the storage block 84, and the second spring 85 has the effect of limiting the position of the stop block 83.
Specifically, the position that base 6 upper surface is close to motor 7 is fixed and is equipped with rectangular 86, and the lateral wall of two sliding blocks 82 is equipped with firmly draws the piece 87, when need dismantle motor 7, lets drawing the piece 87 to drive sliding block 82 and dog 83 slip through dragging and drawing the piece 87, just can dismantle motor 7 after dog 83 slides to suitable position, draws the piece 87 to play the gliding effect of convenient dog 83.
Working principle: when the electrolytic plate 2 is required to be processed, the electrolytic plate 2 is firstly placed on the main clamping block 32, then the threaded rod 36 is rotated to enable the threaded rod 36 to rotate on the connecting block 35, the threaded rod 36 is rotated on the inner walls of the sliding block 33 and the hollow block 37, the sliding block 33 is driven to slide by the rotation of the threaded rod 36, the auxiliary clamping block 34 is driven by the sliding block 33 to slide, after the electrolytic plate 2 is clamped by the main clamping block 32 and the auxiliary clamping block 34, the supporting block 31 is aligned with the position of the protruding block 39 on the concave block 38, then the supporting block 31 is pushed to enable the supporting block 31 to slide to the inner wall of the concave block 38, the supporting block 31 can be accommodated in the inner wall of the concave block 38, after the electrolysis is completed, the supporting block 31 is taken out from the inner wall of the concave block 38 again, the sliding block 33 and the auxiliary clamping block 34 are far away from the electrolytic plate 2, the electrolytic plate 2 can be taken down, the position of the electrolytic plate 2 can be limited by arranging the supporting device 3, the fixing of the position of the electrolytic plate 2 can be completed through simple steps, the arrangement of the concave block 38, the convex block 39 and the supporting block 31 plays a role in supporting the electrolytic plate 2, when the filter plate 52 needs to be replaced, the blocking block 54 is pulled firstly to drive the blocking block 54 to drive the first spring 55 to retract, the blocking block 54 drives the limiting block 56 to slide, the limiting block 56 slides on the inner wall of the placement block 53, after the blocking block 54 is far away from the rectangular block 58, the handle 59 can be pulled to drive the filter plate 52 to slide, the filter plate 52 slides out from the inner wall of the filter box 51, the new filter plate 52 is aligned with the clamping block 57 on the filter box 51, then the handle 59 is pushed to drive the filter plate 52 to slide, after the filter plate 52 slides into the inner wall of the filter box 51, the blocking block 54 is driven by loosening the first spring 55 of the blocking block 54, the blocking block 54 slides to the surface of the rectangular block 58, the filter device 5 is arranged, not only can carry out multiple filtration to the waste liquid, can also comparatively conveniently accomplish the filter 52 and change, the effect of conveniently fixing a plurality of filter 52 inside has been played in the setting of filter box 51, when needs carry out the maintenance to motor 7, drag earlier and draw the piece 87 and let draw the piece 87 drive slider 82 slip, slider 82 is in accomodate the piece 84 inner wall slip, slider 82's slip has driven dog 83 slip, dog 83 drive second spring 85 shrink, after dog 83 keeps away from cylinder 81, just can dismantle motor 7, drag again and draw the piece 87 after motor 7 accomplishes the maintenance, let motor 7 aim at rectangular 86 slip again, after motor 7 slides suitable position, loosen and draw the piece 87, second spring 85 can rebound, second spring 85 drives dog 83 and slides to cylinder 81 surface, through setting up stop device 8, can not only restrict the motor 7 position, can also only accomplish the dismantlement installation of motor 7 through pulling the piece 87, the condition that the inconvenient operation appears in the use has when dismantling traditional motor 7, second spring 83 sets up the limit position of 83.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention without departing from the technical content of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a preprocessing device is collected to electrolytic copper's waste liquid which characterized in that: the electrolytic plate comprises a machine body (1) and a supporting device (3), wherein an electrolytic plate (2) is arranged on the surface of the machine body (1), a plurality of water outlets (4) are formed in the surface of the machine body (1), two bases (6) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the machine body (1), the two bases (6) are symmetrically distributed relative to the center point of the machine body (1), a motor (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (6), two supporting devices (3) are arranged on the surfaces of the machine body (1) and the electrolytic plate (2), the supporting device (3) comprises a supporting block (31), the supporting block (31) is arranged on the upper surface of the machine body (1), a main clamping block (32) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting block (31), a sliding block (33) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the sliding block (33), and the side walls of the main clamping block (32) and the auxiliary clamping block (34) are respectively arranged on two sides of the electrolytic plate (2);
the upper surface of the supporting block (31) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (35), the side wall of the connecting block (35) is rotationally connected with a threaded rod (36), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (36) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the sliding block (33);
a hollow block (37) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting block (31) near the threaded rod (36), a round hole is formed in the inner wall of the hollow block (37), and the inner wall of the round hole is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod (36);
the surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a concave block (38) at a position close to the supporting block (31), the inner wall of the concave block (38) is fixedly provided with a convex block (39), and the outer surface of the convex block (39) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the supporting block (31).
2. The pretreatment device for collecting waste liquid of electrolytic copper according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of delivery port (4) is equipped with filter equipment (5), filter equipment (5) are including filtering box (51), the surface and delivery port (4) surface intercommunication of filtering box (51), the inner wall sliding connection of filtering box (51) has a plurality of filter (52), the position that is close to filter (52) on filtering box (51) surface is equipped with admittedly and is placed piece (53), the inner wall sliding connection of placing piece (53) has stop (54), stop (54) are located the lateral wall of filter (52).
3. The pretreatment device for collecting waste liquid of electrolytic copper according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of placing piece (53) inner wall and block (54) is equipped with first spring (55) admittedly, both sides of block (54) are equipped with stopper (56) admittedly, the surface and the placing piece (53) inner wall sliding connection of stopper (56).
4. A waste liquid collecting and preprocessing device for electrolytic copper according to claim 3, characterized in that: clamping blocks (57) are fixedly arranged at positions, close to two sides of the filter plate (52), of the side walls of the filter box (51), the side walls of the clamping blocks (57) are in sliding connection with the side walls of the filter plate (52), a handle (59) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the filter box (51), of the filter plate (52), a rectangular block (58) is fixedly arranged at the side wall of the filter plate (52), and the surfaces of the rectangular block (58) are in sliding connection with the outer surfaces of the blocking blocks (54).
5. The pretreatment device for collecting waste liquid of electrolytic copper according to claim 4, wherein: the surface of base (6) and motor (7) is equipped with two stop device (8), and two stop device (8) are for the central point symmetric distribution of base (6), stop device (8) are including two cylinders (81), two the lateral wall of cylinder (81) and motor (7) lateral wall adorn admittedly, the position that base (6) is close to cylinder (81) is equipped with slider (82), slider (82) are close to the one end that keeps away from admittedly and are equipped with dog (83), the surface and the surface sliding connection of cylinder (81) of dog (83).
6. The pretreatment device for collecting waste liquid of electrolytic copper according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the base (6) is fixedly provided with a storage block (84) at a position close to the sliding block (82), the inner wall of the storage block (84) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the sliding block (82), and one end of the stop block (83) and the storage block (84) close to each other is fixedly provided with a second spring (85).
7. The pretreatment device for collecting waste liquid of electrolytic copper according to claim 6, wherein: the upper surface of the base (6) is fixedly provided with a strip (86) at a position close to the motor (7), and the side walls of the two sliding blocks (82) are fixedly provided with pull blocks (87).
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