CN114507898A - Pretreatment device is collected to electrolytic copper's waste liquid - Google Patents
Pretreatment device is collected to electrolytic copper's waste liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114507898A CN114507898A CN202111652576.2A CN202111652576A CN114507898A CN 114507898 A CN114507898 A CN 114507898A CN 202111652576 A CN202111652576 A CN 202111652576A CN 114507898 A CN114507898 A CN 114507898A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- wall
- filter
- machine body
- supporting
- Prior art date
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic removal of material from objects; Servicing or operating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
- C25F3/02—Etching
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of electrolytic copper, in particular to a waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper, which comprises a machine body and a supporting device, wherein an electrolytic plate is arranged on the surface of the machine body, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the surface of the machine body, two bases are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the machine body and are symmetrically distributed relative to the central point of the machine body, a motor is arranged on the upper surfaces of the bases, two supporting devices are arranged on the surfaces of the machine body and the electrolytic plate, each supporting device comprises a supporting block, the supporting block is positioned on the upper surface of the machine body, a filtering device is arranged on the surface of each water outlet, each filtering device comprises a filtering box, two limiting devices are arranged on the surfaces of the bases and the motor and are symmetrically distributed relative to the central point of the bases, and each limiting device comprises two cylinders. The invention solves the problems that the traditional clamp needs to punch holes on the copper plates and then fix the copper plates by using bolts during fixing, and the operation is complicated and the time is wasted during electrolyzing a plurality of copper plates.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrolytic copper, in particular to a waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper.
Background
The electrolytic copper is that a copper plate is made into a thick plate in advance to serve as an anode, pure copper is made into a thin plate to serve as a cathode, a mixed solution of sulfuric acid and copper sulfate serves as an electrolyte, after the electrolyte is electrified, copper is dissolved into copper ions from the anode and moves to the cathode, electrons are obtained after the copper ions reach the cathode, and the pure copper is separated out from the cathode, namely the electrolytic copper is obtained, so that the produced copper plate is high in quality and can be used for manufacturing a plurality of electrical devices.
When the copper carries out recycle, can need carry out electrolytic copper to the copper earlier and handle, accomplish in putting into the etching solution through the copper, when electrolytic copper handles, can need fix the copper on the organism through anchor clamps, but traditional anchor clamps need be fixed the bolt fastening of reusing to the copper hole when fixed, can appear the problem of complex operation waste time when the electrolysis to a plurality of copper.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper comprises a machine body and supporting devices, wherein an electrolytic plate is arranged on the surface of the machine body, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the surface of the machine body, two bases are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the machine body and are symmetrically distributed relative to the central point of the machine body, a motor is arranged on the upper surface of each base, two supporting devices are arranged on the surfaces of the machine body and the electrolytic plate and comprise supporting blocks, the supporting blocks are located on the upper surface of the machine body, a main clamping block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each supporting block, a sliding block is connected to the inner wall of each supporting block in a sliding mode, an auxiliary clamping block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each sliding block, the side walls of the main clamping block and the side walls of the auxiliary clamping blocks are respectively located on two sides of the electrolytic plate, when the electrolytic plate needs to be treated, the electrolytic plate is firstly placed between the main clamping block and the auxiliary clamping blocks, and then the auxiliary clamping blocks are pushed to drive the sliding blocks to slide, after the electrolysis plate is clamped by the auxiliary clamping block and the main clamping block, the electrolysis plate can be placed into the inner wall of the machine body, and the main clamping block and the auxiliary clamping block play a role in fixing the position of the electrolysis plate.
Preferably, the upper surface of supporting shoe is equipped with the connecting block admittedly, the lateral wall of connecting block rotates and is connected with the threaded rod, the surface and the slider inner wall threaded connection of threaded rod, when needing centre gripping electrolysis board, rotate the threaded rod and let the threaded rod drive slider and vice clamp splice slip, the threaded rod has played the effect that lets vice clamp splice and main clamp splice clip the electrolysis board.
Preferably, the position that backup pad upper surface is close to the threaded rod is equipped with the cavity piece admittedly, the round hole has been seted up to the inner wall of cavity piece, and the inner wall and the threaded rod surface of round hole rotate to be connected, can rotate at cavity piece inner wall when the threaded rod rotates, and the cavity piece has played the effect of auxiliary stay threaded rod.
Preferably, a concave block is fixedly arranged on the surface of the machine body close to the supporting block, a convex block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the concave block, the outer surface of the convex block is connected with the inner wall of the supporting block in a sliding manner, after the electrolytic plate is fixed, the supporting block is aligned to the convex block, the supporting block slides into the inner wall of the concave block, the convex block slides to the inner wall of the supporting block, and the arrangement of the concave block and the convex block plays a role in supporting the whole device.
Preferably, the surface of delivery port is equipped with filter equipment, filter equipment includes the filter cartridge, the surface and the delivery port surface intercommunication of filter cartridge, the inner wall sliding connection of filter cartridge has a plurality of filters, the filter cartridge surface is close to the position of filter and is equipped with admittedly and places the piece, the inner wall sliding connection who places the piece has the piece that blocks, the piece that blocks is located the lateral wall of filter, when needs fixed filter, slides earlier the filter and enters the filter cartridge inner wall, promotes the piece that blocks again and lets the piece slide placing the piece inner wall, and the piece slides to the filter lateral wall, and filter cartridge have played and have carried out filterable effect to the water in the delivery port.
Preferably, the surface of placing a piece inner wall and hindering the piece is equipped with first spring admittedly, the stopper is all equipped with admittedly to the both sides of hindering the piece, the surface of stopper and placing the piece inner wall sliding connection, when the installation filter, promote earlier that hinder the piece and let hinder the piece and drive first spring and contract, after the filter is placed and is accomplished, loosen and hinder a first spring of piece and can drive and hinder piece and stopper and slide, first spring has played the effect of restriction piece position.
Preferably, the filter box lateral wall is close to the position of filter both sides and all is equipped with the fixture block admittedly, the lateral wall and the filter lateral wall sliding connection of fixture block, the filter is kept away from the one end of filter box and is equipped with the handle admittedly, the lateral wall of filter is equipped with the rectangular block admittedly, the surface and the block surface sliding connection of rectangular block let the block keep away from the rectangular block earlier when needs dismantle the filter, drag the handle and let the handle drive the filter slide again, the filter slides at the fixture block lateral wall, and the handle has played the effect that makes things convenient for the filter to pull out from the filter box inner wall.
Preferably, the surface of base and motor is equipped with two stop device, and two stop device for the central point symmetric distribution of base, stop device includes two cylinders, two the cylindrical lateral wall and motor lateral wall are adorned admittedly, the base is close to cylindrical position and is equipped with the sliding block, the dog is adorned admittedly to the one end that the sliding block was close to keeping away from, the surface and the cylinder surface sliding connection of dog put the motor on the base upper surface earlier when needs restriction motor position, promote the sliding block again and let the sliding block drive the dog and slide, and the dog slides to the cylinder surface, and cylinder and dog have played the effect of restriction motor position on the base.
Preferably, the position that the base surface is close to the sliding block is equipped with admittedly and accomodates the piece, the inner wall and the sliding block surface sliding connection of accomodating the piece, the dog is equipped with the second spring with the one end that accomodates the piece and be close to each other admittedly, when fixed motor, drag the sliding block earlier and let the sliding block drive the dog and slide, and the dog drives the second spring shrink, places suitable position after the motor, loosens the sliding block second spring and can kick-back, and the second spring drives the dog and slides, and the dog drives the sliding block and slides, and the sliding block is accomodating the inner wall and slides, and the second spring has played the effect of restriction dog position.
Preferably, the position that the base upper surface is close to the motor is equipped with the rectangular admittedly, two the lateral wall of sliding block is equipped with admittedly and draws the piece, when the motor is dismantled to needs, draws the piece through dragging and lets draw the piece to drive sliding block and dog and slide, just can dismantle the motor after the dog slides to the suitable position, draws the piece and has played the effect that makes things convenient for the dog to slide.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. in the invention, through arranging the supporting device, when the electrolytic plate needs to be processed, the electrolytic plate is firstly placed on the main clamping block, then the threaded rod is rotated to enable the threaded rod to rotate on the connecting block, the threaded rod can also rotate on the inner walls of the sliding block and the hollow block, the sliding block can be driven to slide by the rotation of the threaded rod, the sliding block drives the auxiliary clamping block to slide, after the electrolytic plate is clamped by the main clamping block and the auxiliary clamping block, the supporting block is aligned to the position of the convex block on the concave block, the supporting block is pushed to enable the supporting block to slide to the inner wall of the concave block, the convex block can be accommodated in the inner wall by the supporting block, thus the electrolytic plate can be electrolyzed, after the electrolysis is completed, the supporting block is taken out from the inner wall of the concave block again, then the threaded rod and the auxiliary clamping block are rotated to enable the sliding block and the auxiliary clamping block to be far away from the electrolytic plate, thus the electrolytic plate can be taken down, through arranging the supporting device, not only the position of the electrolytic plate can be limited, but also the position of the electrolytic plate can be fixed through simple steps, the arrangement of the concave block, the convex block and the supporting block plays a role in supporting the electrolytic plate.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the filtering device, when the filtering plate needs to be replaced, the blocking block is dragged to drive the first spring to contract, the blocking block drives the limiting block to slide, the limiting block slides in the inner wall of the placement block, the handle can be dragged to drive the filtering plate to slide after the blocking block is far away from the rectangular block, the filtering plate slides out of the inner wall of the filtering box, a new filtering plate is aligned to the clamping block on the filtering box, then the handle is pushed to drive the filtering plate to slide, after the filtering plate slides into the inner wall of the filtering box, the blocking block is driven to slide by loosening the first spring of the blocking block, the blocking block slides to the surface of the rectangular block, through the arrangement of the filtering device, not only can multiple filtering be carried out on waste liquid, but also the replacement of the filtering plate can be conveniently completed, and the filtering box has the effect of conveniently fixing a plurality of filtering plates in the filtering box.
3. In the invention, by arranging the limiting device, when the motor needs to be maintained, the pulling block is firstly pulled to drive the sliding block to slide, the sliding block slides on the inner wall of the containing block, the sliding of the sliding block drives the stop block to slide, the stop block drives the second spring to contract, after the stop block is far away from the cylinder, the motor can be disassembled, after the motor is repaired, the pull block is pulled again, and then the motor is aligned with the strip to slide, after the motor slides to a proper position, the pulling block is loosened, the second spring rebounds, the second spring drives the stop block to slide, the stop block slides to the surface of the cylinder, through setting up stop device, not only can the restriction motor position, can also only accomplish the dismantlement installation of motor through the pulling draw the piece, avoided traditional motor need use tools and a bit the narrow and small inconvenient condition of operation that appears in installation space when dismantling, the setting of second spring drives the effect that the dog slided and restriction dog position.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a waste liquid collecting and pretreating apparatus for electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at the position A in FIG. 1 of a waste liquid collection and pretreatment device for electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of a supporting device in a waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top view of the waste liquid collecting and pretreating apparatus for electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at B of FIG. 4 in the waste liquid collection and pretreatment device for electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a filtering apparatus in a waste liquid collecting and pretreating apparatus for electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a side view of a waste liquid collecting and pretreating apparatus for electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure at the position C in FIG. 7 of a waste liquid collection and pretreatment device for electrolytic copper according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of a position-limiting device in the waste liquid collection and pretreatment device for electrolytic copper according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a body; 2. an electrolytic plate; 3. a support device; 31. a support block; 32. a main clamping block; 33. a slider; 34. an auxiliary clamping block; 35. connecting blocks; 36. a threaded rod; 37. a hollow block; 38. a concave block; 39. a bump; 4. a water outlet; 5. a filtration device; 51. a filter cartridge; 52. a filter plate; 53. placing the blocks; 54. blocking; 55. a first spring; 56. a limiting block; 57. a clamping block; 58. a rectangular block; 59. a handle; 6. a base; 7. a motor; 8. a limiting device; 81. a cylinder; 82. a slider; 83. a stopper; 84. receiving the block; 85. a second spring; 86. a strip; 87. and (5) pulling the block.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a preprocessing device is collected to waste liquid of electrolytic copper includes organism 1 and strutting arrangement 3, the surface of organism 1 is equipped with electrolysis board 2, a plurality of delivery ports 4 have been seted up on the surface of organism 1, two bases 6 are equipped with admittedly to the lateral wall of organism 1, and two bases 6 are for the central point symmetric distribution of organism 1, the upper surface of base 6 is equipped with motor 7, the surface of organism 1 and electrolysis board 2 is equipped with two strutting arrangement 3, the surface of delivery port 4 is equipped with filter equipment 5, the surface of base 6 and motor 7 is equipped with two stop device 8, and two stop device 8 are for the central point symmetric distribution of base 6.
The specific arrangement and function of the support means 3, the filter means 5 and the stop means 8 will be described in detail below.
In this embodiment: the supporting device 3 comprises a supporting block 31, the supporting block 31 is located on the upper surface of the machine body 1, a main clamping block 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting block 31, a sliding block 33 is connected to the inner wall of the supporting block 31 in a sliding mode, an auxiliary clamping block 34 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding block 33, the side walls of the main clamping block 32 and the auxiliary clamping block 34 are respectively located on two sides of the electrolytic plate 2, when the electrolytic plate 2 needs to be processed, the electrolytic plate 2 is firstly placed between the main clamping block 32 and the auxiliary clamping block 34, then the auxiliary clamping block 34 is pushed to enable the auxiliary clamping block 34 to drive the sliding block 33 to slide, the electrolytic plate 2 can be placed into the inner wall of the machine body 1 after the electrolytic plate 2 is clamped by the auxiliary clamping block 34 and the main clamping block 32, and the auxiliary clamping block 34 play a role in fixing the position of the electrolytic plate 2.
Specifically, the upper surface of supporting block 31 is equipped with connecting block 35 admittedly, and the lateral wall of connecting block 35 rotates and is connected with threaded rod 36, and the surface of threaded rod 36 and the threaded connection of slider 33 inner wall, when needs centre gripping electrolytic plate 2, rotate threaded rod 36 and let threaded rod 36 drive slider 33 and vice clamp splice 34 slip, and threaded rod 36 has played the effect that lets vice clamp splice 34 and main clamp splice 32 clip electrolytic plate 2.
Specifically, a hollow block 37 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate close to the threaded rod 36, a round hole is formed in the inner wall of the hollow block 37, and the inner wall of the round hole is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod 36.
In this embodiment: when the threaded rod 36 rotates, the threaded rod can rotate on the inner wall of the hollow block 37, and the hollow block 37 plays a role of assisting in supporting the threaded rod 36.
Specifically, a concave block 38 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the machine body 1 close to the supporting block 31, a convex block 39 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the concave block 38, the outer surface of the convex block 39 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the supporting block 31, after the electrolytic plate 2 is fixed, the supporting block 31 is aligned to the convex block 39, the supporting block 31 slides into the inner wall of the concave block 38, the convex block 39 slides to the inner wall of the supporting block 31, and the arrangement of the concave block 38 and the convex block 39 plays a role in supporting the whole device.
In this embodiment: the filtering device 5 comprises a filtering box 51, the surface of the filtering box 51 is communicated with the surface of the water outlet 4, the inner wall of the filtering box 51 is connected with a plurality of filtering plates 52 in a sliding manner, a placing block 53 is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the filtering plate 52, of the surface of the filtering box 51, a stopping block 54 is connected to the inner wall of the placing block 53 in a sliding manner, the stopping block 54 is positioned on the side wall of the filtering plate 52, when the filtering plate 52 is required to be fixed, the filtering plate 52 slides into the inner wall of the filtering box 51 firstly, the stopping block 54 is pushed to slide on the inner wall of the placing block 53, the stopping block 54 slides to the side wall of the filtering plate 52, and the filtering plate 52 and the filtering box 51 have the effect of filtering the water in the water outlet 4.
Specifically, a first spring 55 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the placing block 53 and the surface of the stopping block 54, limiting blocks 56 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the stopping block 54, and the outer surfaces of the limiting blocks 56 are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the placing block 53.
In this embodiment: when the filter plate 52 is installed, the block 54 is pushed first to enable the block 54 to drive the first spring 55 to contract, after the filter plate 52 is placed, the first spring 55 can drive the block 54 and the limiting block 56 to slide by loosening the block 54, and the first spring 55 has the effect of limiting the position of the block 54.
Specifically, the side wall of the filter box 51 is fixedly provided with a clamping block 57 at a position close to two sides of the filter plate 52, the side wall of the clamping block 57 is in sliding connection with the side wall of the filter plate 52, one end of the filter plate 52 far away from the filter box 51 is fixedly provided with a handle 59, the side wall of the filter plate 52 is fixedly provided with a rectangular block 58, and the surface of the rectangular block 58 is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the blocking block 54.
In this embodiment: when the filter plate 52 needs to be detached, the blocking block 54 is firstly far away from the rectangular block 58, then the handle 59 is pulled to drive the filter plate 52 to slide, the filter plate 52 slides on the side wall of the clamping block 57, and the handle 59 has the effect of facilitating the filter plate 52 to be pulled out from the inner wall of the filter box 51.
In this embodiment: stop device 8 includes two cylinders 81, two cylinders 81's lateral wall and motor 7 lateral wall are adorned admittedly, base 6 is close to the position of cylinder 81 and is equipped with sliding block 82, sliding block 82 is close to the one end of keeping away from and is adorned dog 83 admittedly, the surface and the cylinder 81 surface sliding connection of dog 83, when needs restriction motor 7 position, put motor 7 on base 6 upper surface earlier, promote sliding block 82 again and let sliding block 82 drive dog 83 slide, dog 83 slides to cylinder 81 surface, cylinder 81 and dog 83 have played the effect of restriction motor 7 on base 6 upper position.
Specifically, a receiving block 84 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base 6 close to the sliding block 82, the inner wall of the receiving block 84 is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the sliding block 82, and a second spring 85 is fixedly arranged at one end of the stop 83 close to the receiving block 84.
In this embodiment: when fixed motor 7, drag the sliding block 82 earlier and let the sliding block 82 drive the dog 83 and slide, the dog 83 drives the shrink of second spring 85, places suitable position back at motor 7, and the second spring 85 of loose sliding block 82 can kick-back, and second spring 85 drives the dog 83 and slides, and the dog 83 drives the sliding block 82 and slides, and the sliding block 82 slides at the inner wall of accomodating piece 84, and second spring 85 has played the effect of restriction dog 83 position.
Specifically, a strip 86 is fixedly arranged at a position, close to the motor 7, of the upper surface of the base 6, a pulling block 87 is fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two sliding blocks 82, when the motor 7 needs to be disassembled, the pulling block 87 is pulled to enable the pulling block 87 to drive the sliding blocks 82 and the stop blocks 83 to slide, the motor 7 can be disassembled after the stop blocks 83 slide to a proper position, and the pulling block 87 has an effect of facilitating the sliding of the stop blocks 83.
The working principle is as follows: when the electrolytic plate 2 needs to be machined, the electrolytic plate 2 is firstly placed on the main clamping block 32, the threaded rod 36 is rotated to enable the threaded rod 36 to rotate on the connecting block 35, the threaded rod 36 can also rotate on the inner walls of the sliding block 33 and the hollow block 37, the sliding block 33 can be driven to slide by the rotation of the threaded rod 36, the auxiliary clamping block 34 can be driven to slide by the sliding block 33, after the electrolytic plate 2 is clamped by the main clamping block 32 and the auxiliary clamping block 34, the supporting block 31 is aligned to the position of the convex block 39 on the concave block 38, the supporting block 31 is pushed to enable the supporting block 31 to slide to the inner wall of the concave block 38, the convex block 39 can be accommodated in the inner wall by the supporting block 31, the electrolytic plate 2 can be electrolyzed, after the electrolysis is completed, the supporting block 31 is taken out from the inner wall of the concave block 38 again, the threaded rod 36 is rotated to enable the sliding block 33 and the auxiliary clamping block 34 to be far away from the electrolytic plate 2, so that the electrolytic plate 2 can be taken down, and the position of the electrolytic plate 2 can be limited by the supporting device 3, the position of the electrolytic plate 2 can be fixed through simple steps, the arrangement of the concave block 38, the convex block 39 and the supporting block 31 plays a role in supporting the electrolytic plate 2, when the filter plate 52 needs to be replaced, the resistance block 54 is firstly pulled to enable the resistance block 54 to drive the first spring 55 to contract, the resistance block 54 drives the limiting block 56 to slide, the limiting block 56 slides on the inner wall of the placing block 53, after the resistance block 54 is far away from the rectangular block 58, the handle 59 can be pulled to enable the handle 59 to drive the filter plate 52 to slide, the filter plate 52 slides out of the inner wall of the filter box 51, the new filter plate 52 is aligned to the clamping block 57 on the filter box 51, then the handle 59 is pushed to enable the handle 59 to drive the filter plate 52 to slide, after the filter plate 52 slides into the inner wall of the filter box 51, the resistance block 54 is loosened to drive the resistance block 54 to slide, the resistance block 54 slides to the surface of the rectangular block 58, and by arranging the filter device 5, the waste liquid can be filtered multiply, the replacement of the filter plates 52 can be conveniently completed, the filter box 51 is arranged to achieve the effect of conveniently fixing a plurality of filter plates 52 inside, when the motor 7 needs to be maintained, the pulling block 87 is firstly pulled to enable the pulling block 87 to drive the sliding block 82 to slide, the sliding block 82 slides on the inner wall of the containing block 84, the sliding block 82 drives the stop block 83 to slide, the stop block 83 drives the second spring 85 to contract, after the stop block 83 is far away from the cylinder 81, the motor 7 can be disassembled, after the motor 7 is maintained, the pulling block 87 is pulled again, the motor 7 is aligned to the strip 86 to slide, after the motor 7 slides to a proper position, the pulling block 87 is released, the second spring 85 can rebound, the second spring 85 drives the stop block 83 to slide, the stop block 83 slides to the surface of the cylinder 81, through the limiting device 8, the position of the motor 7 can be limited, the disassembly and installation of the motor 7 can be completed only by pulling the pulling block 87, the situation that the operation is inconvenient due to the fact that a traditional motor 7 needs tools when being detached and a certain installation space is narrow is avoided, and the second spring 85 drives the stop block 83 to slide and limits the position of the stop block 83.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a preprocessing device is collected to electrolytic copper's waste liquid which characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1) and a supporting device (3), wherein the surface of the machine body (1) is provided with an electrolytic plate (2), a plurality of water outlets (4) are arranged on the surface of the machine body (1), two bases (6) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the machine body (1), the two bases (6) are symmetrically distributed relative to the central point of the machine body (1), the upper surface of the base (6) is provided with a motor (7), two supporting devices (3) are arranged on the surfaces of the machine body (1) and the electrolytic plate (2), the supporting device (3) comprises a supporting block (31), the supporting block (31) is positioned on the upper surface of the machine body (1), a main clamping block (32) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting block (31), a sliding block (33) is connected to the inner wall of the supporting block (31) in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the sliding block (33) is fixedly provided with an auxiliary clamping block (34), and the side walls of the main clamping block (32) and the auxiliary clamping block (34) are respectively positioned at two sides of the electrolytic plate (2).
2. The waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of supporting shoe (31) is equipped with connecting block (35) admittedly, the lateral wall of connecting block (35) rotates and is connected with threaded rod (36), the surface and the slider (33) inner wall threaded connection of threaded rod (36).
3. The waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper according to claim 2, characterized in that: the position that the backup pad upper surface is close to threaded rod (36) is equipped with well hollow block (37) admittedly, the round hole has been seted up to the inner wall of well hollow block (37), and the inner wall and the threaded rod (36) surface of round hole rotate to be connected.
4. The waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper according to claim 3, characterized in that: a concave block (38) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the machine body (1) close to the supporting block (31), a convex block (39) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the concave block (38), and the outer surface of the convex block (39) is connected with the inner wall of the supporting block (31) in a sliding mode.
5. The waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper according to claim 4, characterized in that: the surface of delivery port (4) is equipped with filter equipment (5), filter equipment (5) are including filter cartridge (51), the surface and delivery port (4) surface intercommunication of filter cartridge (51), the inner wall sliding connection of filter cartridge (51) has a plurality of filter (52), filter cartridge (51) surface is close to the position of filter (52) and is equipped with admittedly and places piece (53), the inner wall sliding connection who places piece (53) has stop block (54), stop block (54) are located the lateral wall of filter (52).
6. The waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper according to claim 5, characterized in that: a first spring (55) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the placing block (53) and the surface of the stopping block (54), limiting blocks (56) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the stopping block (54), and the outer surfaces of the limiting blocks (56) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the placing block (53).
7. The waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper according to claim 6, characterized in that: the novel filter plate is characterized in that clamping blocks (57) are fixedly arranged at positions, close to two sides of the filter plate (52), of the side wall of the filter box (51), the side wall of each clamping block (57) is in sliding connection with the side wall of the filter plate (52), a handle (59) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the filter box (51), of the filter plate (52), a rectangular block (58) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the filter plate (52), and the surface of the rectangular block (58) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the blocking block (54).
8. The waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper according to claim 7, characterized in that: the surface of base (6) and motor (7) is equipped with two stop device (8), and two stop device (8) are for the central point symmetric distribution of base (6), stop device (8) include two cylinder (81), two the lateral wall and the motor (7) lateral wall of cylinder (81) are adorned admittedly, the position that base (6) are close to cylinder (81) is equipped with sliding block (82), the one end that sliding block (82) are close to and keep away from is adorned admittedly dog (83), the surface and the cylinder (81) surface sliding connection of dog (83).
9. The waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper according to claim 8, characterized in that: the position that the surface of the base (6) is close to the sliding block (82) is fixedly provided with a containing block (84), the inner wall of the containing block (84) is connected with the outer surface of the sliding block (82) in a sliding manner, and one end, close to each other, of the stop block (83) and the containing block (84) is fixedly provided with a second spring (85).
10. The waste liquid collecting and pretreating device for electrolytic copper according to claim 9, characterized in that: the position that base (6) upper surface is close to motor (7) is equipped with rectangular (86) admittedly, two the lateral wall of sliding block (82) is equipped with admittedly and is drawn piece (87).
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| CN114507898B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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