CN114485578A - Marine ecology monitoring device and working method thereof - Google Patents
Marine ecology monitoring device and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114485578A CN114485578A CN202210048308.8A CN202210048308A CN114485578A CN 114485578 A CN114485578 A CN 114485578A CN 202210048308 A CN202210048308 A CN 202210048308A CN 114485578 A CN114485578 A CN 114485578A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C13/00—Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/18—Buoys having means to control attitude or position, e.g. reaction surfaces or tether
- B63B22/20—Ballast means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a marine ecology monitoring device and a working method thereof, and the marine ecology monitoring device comprises a shell component and a counterweight component, wherein a counterweight component is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the shell component, a protection component is connected outside the lower end of the shell component, the counterweight component comprises a connecting vertical rod, a resistance plate, a support frame and a counterweight ball, the resistance plate is connected outside the upper end of the connecting vertical rod, the support frame is movably connected outside the middle of the connecting vertical rod, the counterweight ball is connected to the lower end of the connecting vertical rod, and the counterweight component is positioned around the shell component. The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof, the equipment has good stability and can be prevented from side turning, the equipment can be prevented from being moved randomly during monitoring to influence the monitoring effect of the equipment, the equipment can reset the protective filter screen, the damage of the equipment is reduced, the equipment can not influence the receiving of the equipment while being energy-saving, and the equipment can protect a solar panel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of marine ecological protection, in particular to a marine ecological monitoring device and a working method thereof.
Background
The marine ecology monitoring device can monitor the ecological environment in the ocean and drive the device, and can monitor the marine ecology, so that people can know the state of the marine ecology, and the marine ecology can be maintained timely.
The current marine ecology monitoring devices easily receive the influence of wind-force and appear the condition of empting at the during operation to lead to the equipment can't continue work and appear damaging.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a marine ecology monitoring device and a working method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a marine ecology monitoring device and a working method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a marine ecology monitoring devices and working method thereof, includes shell subassembly and counter weight subassembly, be provided with the heavy subassembly in the middle of the lower extreme of shell subassembly, and the lower extreme external connection of shell subassembly has a protection component, the heavy subassembly is including connecting montant, drag panel, support frame and heavy ball, and the upper end external connection who connects the montant has the drag panel, the middle outside swing joint of connecting the montant has the support frame, and the lower extreme of connecting the montant is connected with the heavy ball, the counter weight subassembly is located around the shell subassembly, and the inside of shell subassembly is provided with the rolling subassembly.
Furthermore, the upper end of the shell component is connected with a monitoring component, the upper end of the monitoring component is provided with a solar component, and the upper end of the solar component is provided with a protection component.
Further, the shell subassembly includes protective housing and fan, and the fan is installed to protective housing's upper end.
Further, the counter weight subassembly includes trachea, gasbag and counter weight ball, and the trachea is kept away from one side of shell subassembly axis and is connected with the gasbag, the inside of gasbag is provided with the counter weight ball.
Further, the rolling component comprises a fixed disc, a first motor, a first gear, a second gear and a rolling disc, the first motor is arranged at the upper end of the fixed disc, the lower end of the fixed disc is connected with the first gear, the rear end of the first gear is connected with the second gear, and the upper end of the second gear is connected with the rolling disc.
Further, the protection subassembly includes first multisection pneumatic cylinder, go-between, first spring, guide arm, smooths piece and protection filter screen, and the lower extreme of first multisection pneumatic cylinder is connected with the go-between, one side that shell subassembly axis was kept away from to the go-between is provided with first spring, and the upper and lower both sides of first spring are provided with the guide arm, one side that shell subassembly axis was kept away from to first spring is connected with smooths the piece, and smooths the outside of piece and is provided with the protection filter screen.
Further, the monitoring subassembly includes box, radar transmitter, second motor, dwang, blade, bearing, radar receiver and protection frame, and the inside lower extreme of box installs radar transmitter, the second motor is installed to the inside upper wall of box, and the upper end of box is connected with the dwang, the outside lower extreme of dwang is connected with the blade, and is provided with the bearing in the middle of the outside of dwang, the upper end of dwang is connected with radar receiver, the external connection of bearing has the protection frame.
Furthermore, the solar module comprises a second multi-section hydraulic cylinder, a pushing block, a supporting rod, a first connecting head, a solar panel, a top plate and a second connecting block, the lower end of the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder is connected with the pushing block, the supporting rod is movably connected to the periphery of the pushing block, the lower end of the supporting rod is movably connected with the first connecting head, one side, away from the central axis of the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder, of the first connecting head is connected with the solar panel, one side, away from the central axis of the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder, of the solar panel is connected with the top plate, and the second connecting block is arranged at the upper end of the solar panel.
Further, the protection assembly comprises a protection shell, a wind sensor, a battery, a transparent cover and a second spring, the wind sensor is installed at the upper end of the protection shell, the battery is installed inside the protection shell, the transparent cover is connected to the outside of the protection shell, and the second spring is arranged at the lower end of the transparent cover.
Further, the working method of the marine ecology monitoring device comprises the following steps:
a. balancing in water: firstly, putting the equipment into water, and adjusting the balance of the equipment through a bias weight assembly to balance the equipment;
b. generating electricity: the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder drives the solar panel to rotate so as to jack the transparent cover, and the solar panel generates electricity;
c. equipment stabilization: the counterweight component is dropped to a certain depth, so that the stability of the equipment is enhanced, and the equipment is prevented from moving during detection;
d. radar detection: the method comprises the steps that signals are transmitted through a radar transmitter, and then the signals are received through a radar receiver in a rotating mode, so that the monitoring of the ecological environment on the ocean is interfered;
e. repairing: through reciprocating of pacifying the piece, can pacify the protection filter screen, prevent that the protection filter screen from damaging the work that influences the weight bias subassembly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the equipment has good stability and can prevent rollover, the equipment can prevent random movement when monitoring to influence the monitoring effect of the equipment, the equipment can reset the protective filter screen, the damage of the equipment is reduced, the equipment can not influence the receiving of the equipment while saving energy, and the equipment can protect the solar panel.
1. When the inclined equipment is inclined, the resistance plate can hinder the inclination of the equipment by means of the resistance of water, and meanwhile, the gravity of the heavy ball can pull the equipment downwards, so that the gravity center of the equipment is lowered, the stability of the equipment is improved, and the condition that the equipment is inclined can be reduced, so that the damage of the equipment caused by the inclination is avoided.
2. According to the invention, air in the air bag can be pumped out through the fan, so that the air bag falls to a certain depth due to the gravity of the counterweight ball, a downward pulling force can be applied to the periphery of the shell assembly, and the influence of wind power on the deep sea water is small, so that the equipment can be prevented from being influenced by the wind power and floating randomly through the pulling force, the equipment can receive the transmitted signal at the specified position, and the monitoring accuracy of the equipment is improved.
3. According to the invention, the unbalanced weight component can be protected by the protection filter screen, the protection filter screen can deform when being collided in the equipment swinging process, the deformation of the protection filter screen can be repaired by opening the first multi-section hydraulic cylinder and driving the smoothing block to descend through the connecting ring, so that the protection filter screen can be prevented from being deformed and damaged due to long-time collision of the equipment.
4. The blade can be driven to rotate by wind power, so that the rotating rod drives the radar receiver to rotate to receive signals, energy of equipment can be well saved by means of wind power rotation, meanwhile, the radar receiver can be driven to rotate by means of the second motor to receive signals when no wind exists, and the situation that the equipment cannot work is avoided.
5. The transparent cover can be pulled through the second spring, so that the transparent cover can shield and protect the solar panel, the damage to the solar panel in severe weather is reduced, and meanwhile, the transparent cover is made of transparent materials, so that the solar panel can work while being protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a marine ecology monitoring device and a working method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the housing assembly of the marine ecology monitoring system and the method of operating the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural diagram of a three-dimensional section of a winding assembly of the marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a winding assembly of the marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to the present invention, which is a three-dimensional top view enlarged structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a winding assembly of the marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof in a three-dimensional bottom view and enlarged structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a housing assembly of the marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a protection assembly of the marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a monitoring assembly of the marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional enlarged structure of a solar module of the marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof.
In the figure: 1. a housing assembly; 101. a protective housing; 102. a fan; 2. a counterweight assembly; 201. an air tube; 202. an air bag; 203. a counterweight ball; 3. a winding component; 301. fixing the disc; 302. a first motor; 303. a first gear; 304. a second gear; 305. a winding disc; 4. a bias weight component; 401. connecting the vertical rods; 402. a resistance plate; 403. a support frame; 404. a weight-biased ball; 5. a guard assembly; 501. a first multi-section hydraulic cylinder; 502. a connecting ring; 503. a first spring; 504. a guide bar; 505. flattening the block; 506. a protective filter screen; 6. a monitoring component; 601. a box body; 602. a radar transmitter; 603. a second motor; 604. rotating the rod; 605. a blade; 606. a bearing; 607. a radar receiver; 608. a protective outer frame; 7. a solar module; 701. a second multi-section hydraulic cylinder; 702. a push block; 703. a stay bar; 704. a first connector; 705. a solar panel; 706. a top plate; 707. a second connecting block; 8. a protection component; 801. a protective shell; 802. a wind sensor; 803. a battery; 804. a transparent cover; 805. a second spring.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a marine ecology monitoring device and a working method thereof comprise a shell assembly 1 and a counterweight assembly 2, wherein a counterweight assembly 4 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the shell assembly 1, a protective assembly 5 is connected to the outer portion of the lower end of the shell assembly 1, the counterweight assembly 4 comprises a connecting vertical rod 401, a resistance plate 402, a support frame 403 and a counterweight ball 404, the resistance plate 402 is connected to the outer portion of the upper end of the connecting vertical rod 401, the support frame 403 is movably connected to the outer portion of the middle of the connecting vertical rod 401, the counterweight ball 404 is connected to the lower end of the connecting vertical rod 401, the counterweight assembly 2 is located around the shell assembly 1, a winding assembly 3 is arranged in the shell assembly 1, a monitoring assembly 6 is connected to the upper end of the shell assembly 1, a solar assembly 7 is arranged at the upper end of the monitoring assembly 6, and a protective assembly 8 is arranged at the upper end of the solar assembly 7;
as a specific operation, the resistance plate 402 may hinder the inclination of the device by means of the resistance of water, meanwhile, the gravity of the gravity ball 404 can pull the equipment downwards, lower the gravity center of the equipment, increase the stability of the equipment, reduce the toppling condition of the equipment, thereby avoid equipment because of toppling over the damage that causes, support frame 403 can play the effect of support to heavy ball 404, connect montant 401 and can connect resistance plate 402, support frame 403 and heavy ball 404, shell subassembly 1 can take out the gas in the counter weight subassembly 2, make counter weight subassembly 2 sink into the bottom, rolling subassembly 3 can be to the unnecessary pipeline rolling of counter weight subassembly 2, protection component 5 can protect heavy subassembly 4, monitoring component 6 can launch the sound wave and monitor, solar energy power generation can be carried out to solar energy subassembly 7, protection component 8 can protect solar energy subassembly 7.
As shown in fig. 2-6, the housing assembly 1 includes a protective housing 101 and a fan 102, the fan 102 is mounted at the upper end of the protective housing 101, the counterweight assembly 2 includes an air tube 201, an air bag 202 and a counterweight ball 203, the air tube 201 is connected to the air bag 202 on the side away from the central axis of the housing assembly 1, the counterweight ball 203 is disposed inside the air bag 202, the winding assembly 3 includes a fixed disk 301, a first motor 302, a first gear 303, a second gear 304 and a winding disk 305, the upper end of the fixed disk 301 is provided with the first motor 302, the lower end of the fixed disk 301 is connected with the first gear 303, the rear end of the first gear 303 is connected with the second gear 304, and the upper end of the second gear 304 is connected with the winding disk 305;
take out the inside air of protective housing 101 through fan 102, thereby the inside gas of gasbag 202 passes through trachea 201 and discharges when can, reduce counter weight component 2's buoyancy, thereby time counter weight ball 203 tenesmus, drive first gear 303 through first motor 302 and rotate, thereby drive second gear 304 and rotate, make rolling disc 305 rotate, release winding trachea 201 on rolling disc 305, thereby can make counter weight ball 203 descend to certain degree of depth, thereby can apply a decurrent power of pulling around to shell subassembly 1, because sea water depths receives the influence of wind-force less, thereby can prevent that equipment from receiving the influence of wind-force and waving at will through this power of pulling, thereby can make equipment receive the signal of launching in the assigned position, increase the degree of accuracy of equipment monitoring.
As shown in fig. 7, the protection assembly 5 includes a first multi-section hydraulic cylinder 501, a connecting ring 502, a first spring 503, a guide rod 504, a leveling block 505 and a protection screen 506, and the lower end of the first multi-section hydraulic cylinder 501 is connected with the connecting ring 502, the side of the connecting ring 502 away from the central axis of the housing assembly 1 is provided with the first spring 503, the upper and lower sides of the first spring 503 are provided with the guide rod 504, the side of the first spring 503 away from the central axis of the housing assembly 1 is connected with the leveling block 505, and the outer side of the leveling block 505 is provided with the protection screen 506;
protection is carried out to unbalance loading subassembly 4 through protection filter screen 506, it can take place deformation to receive the collision when equipment is waved in-process protection filter screen 506, open first multisection pneumatic cylinder 501 and drive through go-between 502 and smooth piece 505 decline and can restore the deformation of protection filter screen 506, thereby can prevent that equipment from colliding for a long time and leading to the too big damage of protection filter screen 506 deformation, rely on smooth piece 505 to pass through the buffer structure who constitutes between guide arm 504 and first spring 503 and the go-between 502, prevent to smooth piece 505 and directly push down and damage protection filter screen 506 depressed place.
As shown in fig. 8, the monitoring assembly 6 includes a box 601, a radar transmitter 602, a second motor 603, a rotating rod 604, a blade 605, a bearing 606, a radar receiver 607 and a protection outer frame 608, the radar transmitter 602 is installed at the lower end of the inside of the box 601, the second motor 603 is installed on the upper wall of the inside of the box 601, the rotating rod 604 is connected to the upper end of the box 601, the blade 605 is connected to the lower end of the outside of the rotating rod 604, the bearing 606 is arranged in the middle of the outside of the rotating rod 604, the radar receiver 607 is connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 604, and the protection outer frame 608 is connected to the outside of the bearing 606;
through the inside radar transmitter 602 transmission radar signal of box 601, can utilize wind-force to drive dwang 604 through blade 605 and rotate, thereby make radar receiver 607 rotate and receive radar signal on every side, second motor 603 can drive dwang 604 and rotate when wind-force is not enough around the equipment, thereby make radar receiver 607 rotate the work, rely on wind-force to rotate the energy of equipment that can be fine and practice thrift, also can rely on second motor 603 to drive radar receiver 607 to rotate received signal when not having wind simultaneously, the condition of the unable work of equipment can not appear.
As shown in fig. 9, the solar module 7 includes a second multi-section hydraulic cylinder 701, a push block 702, a support rod 703, a first connector 704, a solar panel 705, a top plate 706 and a second connector 707, and the lower end of the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder 701 is connected with the push block 702, the support rod 703 is movably connected around the push block 702, and the lower end of the support rod 703 is movably connected with the first connector 704, one side of the first connector 704 away from the central axis of the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder 701 is connected with the solar panel 705, and one side of the solar panel 705 away from the central axis of the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder 701 is connected with the top plate 706, the upper end of the solar panel 705 is provided with the second connector 707, the protection module 8 includes a protection shell 801, a wind sensor 802, a battery 803, a transparent cover 804 and a second spring 805, and the upper end of the protection shell 801 is provided with the wind sensor 802, the battery 803 is installed inside of the protection shell 801, and the transparent cover 804 is connected outside the protection shell 801, and the lower end of the transparent cover 804 is provided with a second spring 805;
the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder 701 is opened to drive the pushing block 702 to descend, so that the supporting rod 703 is pressed downwards, the lower end of the supporting rod 703 props up the solar panel 705, the solar panel 705 is rotatably connected with the supporting rod 703 through the first connecting joint 704, and meanwhile, the solar panel 705 is movably connected with the second connecting block 707, so that the solar panel 705 can drive the top plate 706 to rotate, the top plate 706 can push the transparent cover 804 upwards, so that the transparent cover 804 is opened, so that the solar panel 705 can better receive sunlight to generate electricity, the electricity generated by the solar panel 705 can enter the battery 803 to be stored, the second spring 805 can drive the transparent cover 804 to descend to protect the solar panel 705 when the solar panel 705 is retracted, so that the transparent cover 804 can shield and protect the solar panel 705, thereby reducing the damage of the solar panel 705 in severe weather, and meanwhile, the transparent cover 804 is made of a transparent material, so that the solar panel 705 can work while being protected.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the working method of the marine ecology monitoring device comprises the following steps:
a. balancing in water: firstly, putting the equipment into water, and adjusting the balance of the equipment through the unbalanced weight component 4 to balance the equipment;
b. generating electricity: the solar panel 705 is driven to rotate by the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder 701 so as to jack the transparent cover 804, and the solar panel 705 generates electricity;
c. equipment stabilization: the counterweight component 2 is dropped to a certain depth, so that the stability of the equipment is enhanced, and the equipment is prevented from moving during detection;
d. radar detection: transmitting signals through the radar transmitter 602 and then rotatably receiving the signals through the radar receiver 607, thereby interfering with the monitoring of the ecological environment on the ocean;
e. repairing: through the reciprocating of pacifying piece 505, can smooth protection filter screen 506, prevent that protection filter screen 506 from damaging the work that influences bias weight subassembly 4.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the equipment is put into water, when the equipment inclines, the rotation of the joint of the connecting vertical rod 401 and the supporting frame 403 can be blocked by the resistance plate 402, so that the equipment can be stabilized again by the gravity of the bias ball 404, the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder 701 is opened to drive the push block 702 to descend, so that the support rod 703 is pressed downwards, the lower end of the support rod 703 props open the solar panel 705, the solar panel 705 is rotatably connected with the support rod 703 through the first connecting head 704, and meanwhile, the solar panel 705 is movably connected with the second connecting block 707, so that the solar panel 705 can drive the top plate 706 to rotate, the top plate 706 can push the transparent cover 804 upwards to open the transparent cover 804, so that the solar panel 705 can better receive sunlight to generate electricity, the electricity generated by the solar panel 705 can enter the battery 803 to be stored, the second spring 805 can drive the transparent cover 804 to descend to protect the solar panel 705 when the solar panel 705 retracts, when equipment needs to be detected, air in the protective shell 101 is pumped out through the fan 102, so that air in the air bag 202 can be exhausted through the air pipe 201, buoyancy of the counterweight component 2 is reduced, the counterweight ball 203 drops, the first gear 303 is driven to rotate through the first motor 302, the second gear 304 is driven to rotate, the winding disc 305 is driven to rotate, the air pipe 201 wound on the winding disc 305 is released, the counterweight ball 203 can fall to a certain depth, stability of the equipment is improved, possibility that the equipment is blown away by wind is reduced, after the equipment is stabilized, a radar signal is transmitted through a radar transmitter 602 in the box body 601, wind power around the equipment is detected through the wind sensor 802, when certain wind power exists around the equipment, the rotating rod 604 can be driven to rotate through wind power through the blades 605, and the radar receiver 607 rotates to receive the radar signal around, when wind power around the equipment is insufficient, the second motor 603 can drive the rotating rod 604 to rotate, so that the radar receiver 607 rotates, the equipment can regularly open the first multi-section hydraulic cylinder 501 to drive the connecting ring 502 to descend, so that the smoothing block 505 smoothes the protection filter screen 506, prevent that the collision that the protection filter screen 506 receives for a long time from causing the protection filter screen 506 to deform, so as to greatly influence the work of the unbalanced component 4, rely on the buffering structure that the smoothing block 505 forms between the guide rod 504 and the first spring 503 and the connecting ring 502, and prevent the smoothing block 505 from directly pressing down to damage the concave part of the protection filter screen 506.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a marine ecology monitoring devices and working method thereof, its characterized in that, includes shell subassembly and counter weight subassembly, be provided with the heavy subassembly in the middle of the lower extreme of shell subassembly, and the lower extreme external connection of shell subassembly has a protection component, the heavy subassembly is including connecting montant, drag plate, support frame and heavy ball, and the upper end external connection who connects the montant has the drag plate, the middle outside swing joint of connecting the montant has the support frame, and the lower extreme of connecting the montant is connected with heavy ball, the counter weight subassembly is located around the shell subassembly, and the inside of shell subassembly is provided with the rolling subassembly.
2. The marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the housing component is connected with a monitoring component, the upper end of the monitoring component is provided with a solar component, and the upper end of the solar component is provided with a protection component.
3. The marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the housing assembly comprises a protective housing and a fan, and the fan is installed at the upper end of the protective housing.
4. The marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the weight component comprises an air tube, an air bag and a weight ball, the air bag is connected to one side of the air tube far away from the central axis of the shell component, and the weight ball is arranged inside the air bag.
5. The marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the winding assembly comprises a fixed disk, a first motor, a first gear, a second gear and a winding disk, the first motor is arranged at the upper end of the fixed disk, the first gear is connected to the lower end of the fixed disk, the second gear is connected to the rear end of the first gear, and the winding disk is connected to the upper end of the second gear.
6. The marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the protection component comprises a first plurality of sections of hydraulic cylinders, a connecting ring, a first spring, a guide rod, a smoothing block and a protection filter screen, the connecting ring is connected to the lower end of the first plurality of sections of hydraulic cylinders, the first spring is arranged on one side, away from the central axis of the housing component, of the connecting ring, the guide rod is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the first spring, the smoothing block is connected to one side, away from the central axis of the housing component, of the first spring, and the protection filter screen is arranged on the outer side of the smoothing block.
7. The marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to claim 2, wherein the monitoring component comprises a box body, a radar transmitter, a second motor, a rotating rod, a blade, a bearing, a radar receiver and a protective outer frame, the radar transmitter is installed at the lower end of the interior of the box body, the second motor is installed on the upper wall of the interior of the box body, the rotating rod is connected to the upper end of the box body, the blade is connected to the lower end of the exterior of the rotating rod, the bearing is arranged in the middle of the exterior of the rotating rod, the radar receiver is connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, and the protective outer frame is connected to the exterior of the bearing.
8. The marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to claim 2, wherein the solar energy assembly comprises a second multi-section hydraulic cylinder, a pushing block, a supporting rod, a first connector, a solar panel, a top plate and a second connecting block, the pushing block is connected to the lower end of the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder, the supporting rod is movably connected to the periphery of the pushing block, the lower end of the supporting rod is movably connected with the first connector, the solar panel is connected to one side of the first connector, which is far away from the central axis of the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder, the top plate is connected to one side of the solar panel, which is far away from the central axis of the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder, and the second connecting block is arranged at the upper end of the solar panel.
9. The marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to claim 2, wherein the protection assembly comprises a protection shell, a wind sensor, a battery, a transparent cover and a second spring, the wind sensor is installed at the upper end of the protection shell, the battery is installed inside the protection shell, the transparent cover is connected to the outside of the protection shell, and the second spring is arranged at the lower end of the transparent cover.
10. The marine ecology monitoring device and the working method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the working method of the marine ecology monitoring device comprises the following steps:
a. balancing in water: firstly, putting the equipment into water, and adjusting the balance of the equipment through a bias weight assembly to balance the equipment;
b. generating electricity: the second multi-section hydraulic cylinder drives the solar panel to rotate so as to jack the transparent cover, and the solar panel generates electricity;
c. equipment stabilization: the counterweight component is dropped to a certain depth, so that the stability of the equipment is enhanced, and the equipment is prevented from moving during detection;
d. radar detection: the method comprises the steps that signals are transmitted through a radar transmitter, and then the signals are received through a radar receiver in a rotating mode, so that the monitoring of the ecological environment on the ocean is interfered;
e. repairing: through reciprocating of pacifying the piece, can pacify the protection filter screen, prevent that the protection filter screen from damaging the work that influences the weight bias subassembly.
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CN202210048308.8A CN114485578A (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Marine ecology monitoring device and working method thereof |
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Citations (29)
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CN113619731A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-09 | 淮阴师范学院 | Ecological environment monitoring device and monitoring method |
CN113639158A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-12 | 深圳市炫之风文化创意有限公司 | Immersive projection equipment for exhibition hall |
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