CN114485019B - Bottom plate structure of refrigerator compressor - Google Patents
Bottom plate structure of refrigerator compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114485019B CN114485019B CN202210342993.5A CN202210342993A CN114485019B CN 114485019 B CN114485019 B CN 114485019B CN 202210342993 A CN202210342993 A CN 202210342993A CN 114485019 B CN114485019 B CN 114485019B
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- compressor
- ring
- plate
- main body
- seat
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/10—Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
- F16F15/085—Use of both rubber and metal springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bottom plate structure of a refrigerator compressor, and particularly relates to the technical field of refrigerator compressors, which comprises a bottom plate main body, wherein four connecting components distributed in a rectangular array are arranged on the bottom plate main body; the bottom plate main body comprises a bottom main plate, side reinforcing plates are integrally formed on two sides of the bottom main plate, and the bottom main body is formed by adopting processes of stamping, bending, punching and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerator compressors, in particular to a bottom plate structure of a refrigerator compressor.
Background
The refrigerator is a refrigeration device for keeping constant low temperature, and is also a civil product for keeping food or other articles in a constant low temperature state; the box body is internally provided with a compressor, a cabinet or a box for freezing by an ice maker and a storage box with a refrigerating device;
the refrigerator compressor is generally arranged on a bottom plate at the bottom of the refrigerator, however, the bottom plate for the existing refrigerator compressor is generally a galvanized steel plate which is punched and punched for a plurality of times, the structure is relatively simple, the integral strength is general, the integral product cannot be effectively supported, and the bottom plate is easy to deform in the process of transportation and falling, so that the refrigerator compressor is damaged; secondly, the refrigerator compressor can generate larger vibration during operation, and the base plate is easy to damage after long-time vibration, so that the use of the whole refrigerator is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a bottom plate structure of a refrigerator compressor, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the bottom plate structure of the refrigerator compressor comprises a bottom plate main body, wherein four connecting components distributed in a rectangular array are arranged on the bottom plate main body, a compressor seat is arranged between the bottom plate main body and the connecting components, shock absorbing components distributed in an up-down symmetrical mode are arranged among the bottom plate main body, the connecting components and the compressor seat, and two shock absorbing components which correspond vertically are respectively positioned at the top end and the bottom end of the compressor seat;
the bottom plate main body comprises a bottom main plate, side reinforcing plates are integrally formed on two sides of the bottom main plate, and convex reinforcing plates are integrally formed in the middle of the bottom main plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the two sides of the side reinforcing plate are provided with mounting grooves, the two sides of the bottom main plate are provided with roller grooves in a clamping manner, and one of the side reinforcing plates is provided with a grounding through groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, buffer grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom main board, which are close to the end parts of the convex reinforcing plates, buffer sheets are uniformly formed in one side of the buffer grooves, which are far away from the convex reinforcing plates, and the buffer sheets are of an inclined structure.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a first sinking groove is formed on one side of the top end of the side reinforcing plate, second sinking grooves which are symmetrically distributed are formed on one side of the first sinking groove, which is close to the bottom main plate, and a fixing penetrating groove corresponding to the connecting component is formed in the middle of the second sinking groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting convex bolt, the bottom of the connecting convex bolt sequentially penetrates through a corresponding compressor seat and a fixed penetrating groove, a connecting bottom cylinder is movably sleeved at the bottom of the connecting convex bolt, a positioning pin is inserted in the middle of the outer wall of the connecting bottom cylinder in a threaded manner, the positioning pin movably penetrates through the connecting convex bolt, the top end of the connecting bottom cylinder is fixedly connected with a first gasket, the top end of the first gasket is contacted with the bottom end of a side reinforcing plate, a first spring is movably clamped on the inner wall of the connecting bottom cylinder, the bottom end of the connecting convex bolt is contacted with the top end of the first spring, and an auxiliary ball is rotatably clamped at the bottom of the connecting bottom cylinder.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the damping component comprises a top ring and a bottom ring seat, wherein a clamping ring is integrally formed in the middle of the top ring, the clamping ring is movably clamped in the middle of the top end of the bottom ring seat, a limiting ring is fixedly clamped at the lower part of the inner wall of the bottom ring seat, a second spring is fixedly arranged at the top end of the limiting ring, the top end of the second spring is contacted with the bottom end of the clamping ring, a rubber ring is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom ring seat, the rubber ring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the clamping ring, the top end of the rubber ring is contacted with the bottom end of the top ring, and the connecting convex bolt movably penetrates through the clamping ring and the limiting ring.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of rubber capsules distributed in an annular array are arranged in the rubber ring in a fixing way, a cavity is formed in the rubber capsules, a third spring is arranged in the cavity in a fixing way, a rubber ball is arranged in the middle of the third spring, and the rubber ball is in contact with the inner wall of the cavity.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top end of the top ring and the bottom end of the bottom ring seat are fixedly provided with second washers, the connecting convex bolt movably penetrates through the second washers, and the second washers are respectively contacted with the inner walls of the compressor seat, the connecting convex bolt and the second sinking groove correspondingly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the bottom plate main body is formed by adopting processes such as stamping, bending and punching, and the bottom plate main body is provided with two side reinforcing plates and a convex reinforcing plate, wherein the convex reinforcing plate is of a convex structure, so that the integral strength of the bottom plate main body is effectively enhanced, the refrigerator compressor is effectively supported, and the bottom plate main body is prevented from deforming in the transportation and falling process;
2. the connecting assembly is arranged to facilitate the quick fixation of the compressor, the bottom plate main body and the damping assembly, and the auxiliary ball is arranged at the bottom of the connecting bottom cylinder to facilitate the auxiliary movement of the assembled refrigerator, so that the use effect of the whole bottom plate structure is improved;
3. through setting up damper, produce vibrations when the compressor uses, push ring of upper and lower side, drive the snap ring and slide in the base ring seat and stretch out and draw back, extrude the second spring and cushion, simultaneously, extrude the rubber ring and cushion secondarily, while extruding the rubber ring, extrude rubber capsule, third spring and rubber ball and cushion for three times of the memorability, thus effectively weakening the vibrations produced when the compressor uses, prevent compressor, bottom plate and refrigerator from damaging, thus has promoted the result of use of the whole bottom plate structure;
4. through set up the mounting groove in the both sides of two side reinforcing plates for the installation of whole bottom plate main part and refrigerator is fixed, through set up the gyro wheel groove in the both sides of end mainboard, conveniently installs the gyro wheel in the bottom plate main part, and then conveniently assemble the back refrigerator's that finishes position removal to and through setting up the connection fixed that the ground connection wears the groove and make things convenient for the refrigerator ground wire, thereby promote the security when refrigerator uses.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention,
figure 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in figure 1,
figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the main body of the base plate in the present invention,
figure 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in figure 3,
figure 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the main body of the base plate in the present invention,
figure 6 is an enlarged view of figure 5 at C of the present invention,
figure 7 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the side reinforcement plate and the connection assembly and the compressor block and the shock absorbing assembly of the present invention,
figure 8 is a schematic view of the shock absorbing assembly of the present invention,
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in fig. 8.
In the figure: 1. a base plate main body; 2. a connection assembly; 3. a compressor base; 4. a shock absorbing assembly; 5. a bottom motherboard; 6. a side reinforcing plate; 601. a first sink; 602. a second sink; 603. fixing the through groove; 7. a convex reinforcing plate; 8. a mounting groove; 81. a roller groove; 82. a grounding through groove; 83. a buffer tank; 9. a buffer sheet; 21. connecting the convex bolt; 22. the bottom cylinder is connected; 221. a first gasket; 23. a positioning pin; 24. a first spring; 25. an auxiliary ball; 41. a top ring; 411. a clasp; 42. a bottom ring seat; 43. a limiting ring; 44. a second spring; 45. a rubber ring; 46. rubber capsules; 461. a third spring; 462. rubber balls; 47. and a second gasket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a bottom plate structure of a refrigerator compressor, which comprises a bottom plate main body 1, wherein the bottom plate main body 1 is integrally thinner, the bottom plate main body 1 comprises a bottom main plate 5, both sides of the bottom main plate 5 are integrally provided with side reinforcing plates 6, the side reinforcing plates 6 are arranged on both sides of the bottom main plate 5, wherein the side reinforcing plates 6 on both sides are in a symmetrically distributed L-shaped structure, so that the integral strength of the bottom plate main body 1 can be effectively improved, the refrigerator compressor is effectively supported, the middle part of the bottom main plate 5 is integrally provided with a convex reinforcing plate 7, the convex reinforcing plate 7 is in a convex structure through arranging the convex reinforcing plate 7 in the middle part of the bottom main plate 5, the integral strength of the bottom plate main body 1 is further enhanced, the refrigerator compressor is effectively supported, the bottom plate main body 1 is prevented from deforming in the transportation and the using effect of the whole bottom plate structure is effectively improved;
the mounting grooves 8 are formed in the two sides of the side reinforcing plates 6, the mounting grooves 8 are formed in the two sides of the side reinforcing plates 6 and used for mounting and fixing the whole bottom plate main body 1 and four corners of the refrigerator, so that the mounting stability of the bottom plate main body 1 and the refrigerator is improved, the roller grooves 81 are formed in the two sides of the bottom main plate 5 in a clamping mode, the rollers are conveniently mounted on the bottom plate main body 1 through the roller grooves 81 formed in the two sides of the bottom main plate 5, and then the refrigerator can be conveniently moved after being assembled, one side reinforcing plate 6 is provided with the grounding through groove 82, and the grounding through groove 82 is formed in the side reinforcing plate 6, so that the connection and the fixation of a refrigerator ground wire are facilitated, and the safety in use of the refrigerator is improved;
four connecting components 2 distributed in a rectangular array are arranged on the bottom plate main body 1, a compressor seat 3 is arranged between the bottom plate main body 1 and the connecting components 2, the compressor is provided with four compressor seats 3, the compressor and the bottom plate main body 1 are fixedly arranged through the connecting components 2, shock absorption components 4 distributed in an up-down symmetrical mode are arranged among the bottom plate main body 1, the connecting components 2 and the compressor seats 3, two shock absorption components 4 are arranged at the position of each compressor seat 3, and two vertically corresponding shock absorption components 4 are respectively positioned at the top end and the bottom end of the compressor seat 3;
the first heavy groove 601 has been seted up on top one side of side reinforcing plate 6, the second heavy groove 602 that is symmetrical distribution has been seted up to one side that first heavy groove 601 is close to end mainboard 5, through setting up first heavy groove 601, second heavy groove 602 on side reinforcing plate 6, the heavy type installation of convenient compressor is fixed, fixed through groove 603 that corresponds with coupling assembling 2 has been seted up at the middle part of second heavy groove 602.
The buffer tank 83 has all been seted up to the both sides that the end mainboard 5 is close to protruding reinforcing plate 7 tip, the equal integrated into one piece in one side that protruding reinforcing plate 7 was kept away from to buffer tank 83 has buffer sheet 9, buffer sheet 9 is the slope form structure, through setting up buffer sheet 9 on the end mainboard 5, when the compressor carries out the installation of sinking, the compressor first contacts buffer sheet 9 to extrude buffer sheet 9, buffer sheet 9 takes place to buckle and buffers the compressor, causes the damage to bottom plate main part 1 when preventing the compressor installation, has further promoted the result of use of whole bottom plate structure.
The connecting assembly 2 comprises a connecting convex bolt 21, the bottom of the connecting convex bolt 21 sequentially passes through a corresponding compressor seat 3 and a fixing penetrating groove 603, a connecting bottom cylinder 22 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the connecting convex bolt 21, a positioning pin 23 is inserted in the middle of the outer wall of the connecting bottom cylinder 22 in a threaded manner, the positioning pin 23 movably penetrates through the connecting convex bolt 21, the connecting convex bolt 21 and the connecting bottom cylinder 22 are fixed through the positioning pin 23, so that the compressor is fixed, the top of the connecting bottom cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a first gasket 221, the top of the first gasket 221 is contacted with the bottom of a side reinforcing plate 6, the bottom of the side reinforcing plate 6 is protected by a gasket body through the arrangement of the first gasket 221, abrasion is prevented from being caused at the bottom of the side reinforcing plate 6 by the connecting bottom cylinder 22, a first spring 24 is movably clamped at the inner wall of the connecting bottom cylinder 22, the bottom of the connecting convex bolt 21 is contacted with the top of the first spring 24, spring extrusion buffering is performed when the connecting bottom cylinder 22 and the connecting convex bolt 21 are fixed through the positioning pin 23, the bottom of the connecting bottom cylinder 22 is provided with an auxiliary ball bearing 25, and the bottom of the connecting bottom cylinder 22 is provided with an auxiliary ball 25, and the bottom of the refrigerator is convenient to move and complete by the auxiliary ball bearing 25.
The shock assembly 4 includes top ring 41 and bottom ring seat 42, the middle part integrated into one piece of top ring 41 has snap ring 411, snap ring 411 activity joint is in the top middle part of bottom ring seat 42, the inner wall lower part fixed clip of bottom ring seat 42 is equipped with spacing ring 43, the top fixed mounting of spacing ring 43 has second spring 44, the top of second spring 44 and the bottom contact of snap ring 411, the top fixed mounting of bottom ring seat 42 has rubber ring 45, rubber ring 45 activity cup joints in the outside of snap ring 411, the top of rubber ring 45 and the bottom contact of top ring 41, connect protruding bolt 21 activity run through snap ring 411, spacing ring 43, carry out shock assembly 4 and coupling assembling 2's connection.
The rubber ring 45 is fixedly provided with a plurality of rubber capsules 46 distributed in an annular array, the rubber capsules 46 are provided with cavities, the cavities are fixedly provided with third springs 461, the middle parts of the third springs 461 are provided with rubber balls 462, and the rubber balls 462 are contacted with the inner walls of the cavities; the top of top ring 41 and the bottom of bottom ring seat 42 are all fixed mounting have second packing ring 47, connect protruding bolt 21 activity run through second packing ring 47, second packing ring 47 corresponds respectively with compressor frame 3, connect protruding bolt 21, the inner wall contact of second heavy groove 602, through setting up the pad body protection of second packing ring 47 carrying out compressor frame 3, connect protruding bolt 21, the heavy groove 602 of second, the connection between bottom plate main part 1, coupling assembling 2, compressor and damper 4 is fixed, when the compressor uses, produce vibrations, the top ring 41 of extrusion upside down, drive snap ring 411 is in the slip of bottom ring seat 42 flexible, extrusion second spring 44 is buffered, simultaneously, extrusion rubber ring 45 carries out secondary buffering, when extrusion rubber ring 45, extrusion rubber capsule 46, third spring 461 and rubber ball 462 are the three-time buffering of the memorability, thereby effectively weaken the vibrations that the compressor produced when using, prevent that compressor, bottom plate and refrigerator are impaired, thereby the result of use of whole bottom plate structure has been promoted.
Working principle: the bottom plate main body 1 is formed by adopting processes such as stamping, bending and punching, and the bottom plate main body 1 is provided with two side reinforcing plates 6 and a convex reinforcing plate 7, wherein the convex reinforcing plate 7 is of a convex structure, so that the integral strength of the bottom plate main body 1 is effectively enhanced, a refrigerator compressor is effectively supported, and the bottom plate main body 1 is prevented from deforming in the transportation and falling process;
the mounting grooves 8 are formed in the two sides of the two side reinforcing plates 6 and used for mounting and fixing the whole bottom plate main body 1 and the refrigerator, the roller grooves 81 are formed in the two sides of the bottom main plate 5, so that rollers are conveniently mounted on the bottom plate main body 1, the refrigerator can be conveniently moved after the assembly is finished, the grounding through grooves 82 are formed, the connection and fixation of the ground wires of the refrigerator are convenient, and the safety of the refrigerator in use is improved;
when the compressor and the bottom plate main body 1 are required to be installed, the four damping assemblies 4 are placed at the positions corresponding to the second sinking grooves 602, then the compressor is clamped at the positions corresponding to the second sinking grooves 602 through the compressor base 3 in a sinking mode and is contacted with the top ends of the damping assemblies 4, when the compressor is installed in a sinking mode, the compressor is firstly contacted with the buffer sheets 9, the buffer sheets 9 are extruded, the buffer sheets 9 are bent to buffer the compressor, and damage to the bottom plate main body 1 is prevented when the compressor is installed;
subsequently, the damping component 4 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting convex bolt 21, the bottom of the connecting convex bolt 21 sequentially passes through the corresponding compressor seat 3 and the fixing through groove 603, then, the connecting bottom cylinder 22 is sleeved on the bottom of the connecting convex bolt 21, the first spring 24 is extruded until the top end of the first gasket 221 contacts with the bottom end of the side reinforcing plate 6, the bottom end of the side reinforcing plate 6 is subjected to cushion protection, the connecting bottom cylinder 22 is prevented from wearing the bottom end of the side reinforcing plate 6, and the connecting convex bolt 21 and the connecting bottom cylinder 22 are fixed by using the positioning pin 23, so that the compressor, the bottom plate main body 1 and the damping component 4 are fixed;
when the compressor is used, vibration is generated, the top ring 41 on the upper side and the lower side is extruded, the driving clamping ring 411 slides and stretches in the bottom ring seat 42, the second spring 44 is extruded for buffering, meanwhile, the rubber ring 45 is extruded for secondary buffering, and the rubber capsule 46, the third spring 461 and the rubber ball 462 are extruded for three times for buffering when the rubber ring 45 is extruded, so that vibration generated when the compressor is used is effectively weakened, the compressor, the bottom plate and the refrigerator are prevented from being damaged, and the using effect of the whole bottom plate structure is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The bottom plate structure of a kind of refrigerator compressor, including the main body of bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: four connecting components (2) distributed in a rectangular array are arranged on the bottom plate main body (1), a compressor seat (3) is arranged between the bottom plate main body (1) and the connecting components (2), shock absorbing components (4) distributed in an up-down symmetrical mode are arranged among the bottom plate main body (1), the connecting components (2) and the compressor seat (3), and two vertically corresponding shock absorbing components (4) are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the compressor seat (3);
the bottom plate main body (1) comprises a bottom main plate (5), side reinforcing plates (6) are integrally formed on two sides of the bottom main plate (5), and a convex reinforcing plate (7) is integrally formed in the middle of the bottom main plate (5);
buffer grooves (83) are formed in two sides, close to the end portions of the convex reinforcing plates (7), of the bottom main plate (5), buffer sheets (9) are uniformly and integrally formed in one side, far away from the convex reinforcing plates (7), of each buffer groove (83), and each buffer sheet (9) is of an inclined structure;
a first sinking groove (601) is formed in one side of the top end of the side reinforcing plate (6), second sinking grooves (602) which are symmetrically distributed are formed in one side, close to the bottom main plate (5), of the first sinking groove (601), and a fixing penetrating groove (603) corresponding to the connecting component (2) is formed in the middle of the second sinking groove (602);
the connecting assembly (2) comprises a connecting convex bolt (21), the bottom of the connecting convex bolt (21) sequentially penetrates through a corresponding compressor seat (3) and a fixed penetrating groove (603), a connecting bottom cylinder (22) is movably sleeved at the bottom of the connecting convex bolt (21), a positioning pin (23) is inserted in the middle of the outer wall of the connecting bottom cylinder (22) in a threaded manner, the positioning pin (23) movably penetrates through the connecting convex bolt (21), the top end of the connecting bottom cylinder (22) is fixedly connected with a first gasket (221), the top end of the first gasket (221) is contacted with the bottom end of a side reinforcing plate (6), a first spring (24) is movably clamped at the inner wall of the connecting bottom cylinder (22), the bottom end of the connecting convex bolt (21) is contacted with the top end of the first spring (24), and an auxiliary ball (25) is rotatably clamped at the bottom of the connecting bottom cylinder (22).
The shock assembly (4) comprises a top ring (41) and a bottom ring seat (42), a clamping ring (411) is integrally formed in the middle of the top ring (41), the clamping ring (411) is movably clamped in the middle of the top end of the bottom ring seat (42), a limiting ring (43) is fixedly clamped at the lower part of the inner wall of the bottom ring seat (42), a second spring (44) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the limiting ring (43), the top end of the second spring (44) is contacted with the bottom end of the clamping ring (411), a rubber ring (45) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom ring seat (42), the top end of the rubber ring (45) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the clamping ring (411), the top end of the rubber ring (45) is contacted with the bottom end of the top ring (41), and a connecting convex bolt (21) movably penetrates through the clamping ring (411) and the limiting ring (43);
a plurality of rubber capsules (46) distributed in an annular array are fixedly clamped in the rubber ring (45), a cavity is formed in the rubber capsules (46), a third spring (461) is fixedly clamped in the cavity, a rubber ball (462) is arranged in the middle of the third spring (461), and the rubber ball (462) is in contact with the inner wall of the cavity;
when the compressor and the bottom plate main body (1) are required to be installed, four damping components (4) are placed at the positions corresponding to the second sinking grooves (602), then the compressor is clamped at the positions corresponding to the second sinking grooves (602) through the compressor base (3) in a sinking mode and is contacted with the top ends of the damping components (4), when the compressor is installed in a sinking mode, the compressor is firstly contacted with the buffer sheet (9) and extrudes the buffer sheet (9), the buffer sheet (9) bends to buffer the compressor, and damage to the bottom plate main body (1) is prevented when the compressor is installed; subsequently, the damping component (4) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting convex bolt (21), the bottom of the connecting convex bolt (21) sequentially penetrates through the corresponding compressor seat (3) and the fixing through groove (603), then, the connecting bottom cylinder (22) is sleeved on the bottom of the connecting convex bolt (21), the first spring (24) is extruded until the top end of the first gasket (221) is contacted with the bottom end of the side reinforcing plate (6), the bottom end of the side reinforcing plate (6) is subjected to cushion protection, abrasion is prevented from being caused on the bottom end of the side reinforcing plate (6) by the connecting bottom cylinder (22), and the connecting convex bolt (21) and the connecting bottom cylinder (22) are fixed by using the positioning pin (23), so that the compressor, the bottom plate main body (1) and the damping component (4) are fixed; when the compressor is used, vibration is generated, the top ring (41) on the upper side and the lower side is extruded, the driving clamping ring (411) slides and stretches in the bottom ring seat (42), the second spring (44) is extruded for buffering, meanwhile, the rubber ring (45) is extruded for secondary buffering, and the rubber capsule (46), the third spring (461) and the rubber ball (462) are extruded for three times for buffering when the rubber ring (45) is extruded, so that vibration generated during the use of the compressor is effectively weakened, the compressor, the bottom plate and the refrigerator are prevented from being damaged, and the use effect of the whole bottom plate structure is improved.
2. The base plate structure of a refrigerator compressor according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the side reinforcing plate (6) are provided with mounting grooves (8), the two sides of the bottom main plate (5) are provided with roller grooves (81) in a clamping mode, and one side reinforcing plate (6) is provided with a grounding through groove (82).
3. The base plate structure of a refrigerator compressor according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the top ring (41) and the bottom end of the bottom ring seat (42) are fixedly provided with second washers (47), the connecting convex bolts (21) movably penetrate through the second washers (47), and the second washers (47) are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the compressor seat (3), the connecting convex bolts (21) and the second sinking grooves (602).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210342993.5A CN114485019B (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Bottom plate structure of refrigerator compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210342993.5A CN114485019B (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Bottom plate structure of refrigerator compressor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114485019A CN114485019A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
CN114485019B true CN114485019B (en) | 2023-10-13 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202210342993.5A Active CN114485019B (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Bottom plate structure of refrigerator compressor |
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CN103542676A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-29 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and compressor base plate of refrigerator |
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CN107035657A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-08-11 | 杨秀波 | A kind of compressor base frame |
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CN208203499U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏惠林电器有限公司 | A kind of freezer compressor yielding rubber pad |
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CN211650899U (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-10-09 | 滁州市博爱金属制品有限公司 | Shock absorption connecting mechanism for compressor and refrigerator bottom plate |
CN212406976U (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-01-26 | 黄山市佳成精工机械有限公司 | Spring damping device for refrigerator compressor |
CN213360354U (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-06-04 | 江苏上菱智能电器有限公司 | Damping and heat dissipation structure for energy-saving refrigerator compressor |
CN113865230A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-12-31 | 浙江星星冷链集成股份有限公司 | Compressor fixing bottom plate for refrigerator |
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CN103542676A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-29 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and compressor base plate of refrigerator |
CN106766574A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-31 | 合肥美菱股份有限公司 | A kind of freezer compressor base plate and refrigerator |
CN206787154U (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-12-22 | 合肥晶弘电器有限公司 | A kind of freezer compressor bottom deck assembly structure |
CN107035657A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-08-11 | 杨秀波 | A kind of compressor base frame |
CN207583586U (en) * | 2017-10-28 | 2018-07-06 | 青岛晟科材料有限公司 | A kind of damping frame for car refrigerator compressor |
CN208203499U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏惠林电器有限公司 | A kind of freezer compressor yielding rubber pad |
CN210152858U (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-03-17 | 东贝机电(江苏)有限公司 | Refrigerator compressor damping device |
CN211650899U (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-10-09 | 滁州市博爱金属制品有限公司 | Shock absorption connecting mechanism for compressor and refrigerator bottom plate |
CN212406976U (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-01-26 | 黄山市佳成精工机械有限公司 | Spring damping device for refrigerator compressor |
CN213360354U (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-06-04 | 江苏上菱智能电器有限公司 | Damping and heat dissipation structure for energy-saving refrigerator compressor |
CN113865230A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-12-31 | 浙江星星冷链集成股份有限公司 | Compressor fixing bottom plate for refrigerator |
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