CN114484308A

CN114484308A - Light-emitting diode bulb

Info

Publication number: CN114484308A
Application number: CN202011292608.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄建郎
Original assignee: Liquidleds Lighting Corp
Current assignee: Liquidleds Lighting Corp
Priority date: 2020-11-11
Filing date: 2020-11-18
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Also published as: TW202111260A; TWI728935B

Abstract

The invention relates to a light emitting diode bulb, which comprises a lamp housing, a light emitting diode structure and a body fixing structure. The lamp housing has an accommodating portion, a neck portion and an electrical connection portion. The neck is connected between the accommodating part and the electric connection part. The light emitting diode structure has a support rod and a light emitting diode body. The support rod is provided with a first end and a second end. The length of the support rod is larger than the inner diameter of the neck of the lamp shell. The LED body has a first conductive end and a second conductive end and comprises a plurality of LEDs, and the LED body is arranged on the support rod, wherein the length of the LED body is greater than the inner diameter of the neck of the lamp housing. The body fixing structure is arranged in the accommodating part and supports the light emitting diode body, so that the light emitting diode body is arranged in a direction parallel to the inner diameter of the neck part.

Description

Light-emitting diode bulb

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a light bulb, and more particularly to a light emitting diode light bulb.

Background

The LED has the advantages of high luminous efficiency, low power consumption, long service life and low operating temperature, and under the same brightness, the power consumption of the LED is one tenth of that of an incandescent lamp and one third of that of a fluorescent lamp, but the service life of the LED is 50 times that of the incandescent lamp and 20 times that of the fluorescent lamp, so that the LED is widely applied to the bulbs at present.

Please refer to fig. 6, which is a front view of a conventional led bulb. As shown in fig. 6, although the led bulb 5 in fig. 6 is provided with a plurality of leds 51, the effect of increasing the brightness of the emitted light can be achieved. However, since the led 51 has a certain weight, if only two

wires

52 and 53 connecting the positive and negative electrodes in the drawing are connected to two ends of the led 51, the spiral structure of the led cannot be maintained, and the led 51 cannot be stably fixed inside the lamp housing 54 of the light bulb due to insufficient supporting force of the

wires

52 and 53.

Please refer to fig. 7, which is a front view of another conventional led bulb. As shown in FIG. 7, the LED 61 is disposed on the electrical connection portion 62 at the bottom of the LED bulb 6, and the light emitted from the LED 61 is transmitted through the optical fiber 63 connected to the LED 61. However, the LED bulb 6 using only a single LED 61 and an optical fiber 63 to emit light is far less bright than the bulb directly emitting light with multiple LEDs, and the light emitting efficiency is not as good as that of the direct illumination of FIG. 6.

Please refer to fig. 8, which is a perspective view of another conventional led lamp. In fig. 8, it can be clearly seen that the outer diameter 81D of the fixing frame 81 of the led lamp must be smaller than the inner diameter 82D of the neck portion 82, so that the fixing frame 81 structure preset outside the lamp housing can be inserted into the neck portion 82 and disposed inside the lamp housing. Under the limitation, in order to increase the number of led light bars to increase the brightness of the led light bulb, a long led light bar or a plurality of led light bars must be installed in a direction perpendicular to the inner diameter of the neck. However, this arrangement tends to create dark areas (dead zones) of illumination on the upper and lower sides of the bulb.

Please refer to fig. 9, which is a perspective view of another conventional led lamp. In the structure of fig. 9, in order to solve the problem that dark areas are easily generated on the upper and lower sides of the bulb in the structure of fig. 8, the led light source 90 is supported by a supporting member 93 having a horizontal portion 931 and a vertical portion 932. However, this structure is still limited by the inner diameter of the neck, thereby further limiting the length of the LED light bar.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an internal structure of a light emitting diode bulb and a new manufacturing method thereof to improve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a light emitting diode bulb, which overcomes the drawbacks and disadvantages of the prior art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a light emitting diode bulb, which comprises a lamp housing, a light emitting diode structure and a body fixing structure. The lamp housing has an accommodating portion, a neck portion and an electrical connection portion. The neck is connected between the accommodating part and the electric connection part. The LED structure is disposed in the accommodating portion and has a supporting rod and an LED body. The support rod is provided with a first end and a second end. The length of the support rod is larger than the inner diameter of the neck of the lamp shell. The LED body has a first conductive end and a second conductive end and comprises a plurality of LEDs, the LED body is arranged on the support rod of the lamp housing containing part, wherein the length of the LED body is greater than the inner diameter of the neck of the lamp housing. The body fixing structure is arranged in the accommodating part and supports the light emitting diode structure, so that the length direction of the light emitting diode body is parallel to the radial direction of the neck part.

In the above led bulb, the body fixing structure comprises:

a support column having a first end and a second end and disposed perpendicular to the radial direction of the neck, the first end of the support column being fixed to a base of the electrical connection portion, the second end of the support column supporting the support rod such that the support rod is parallel to the radial direction of the neck and disposed on the second end of the support column;

a first conductive rod having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the first conductive rod is connected to a positive end of the electrical connection portion, and the second end of the first conductive rod is connected to the first conductive end of the LED light bar; and

a second conductive rod having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the second conductive rod is connected to a negative terminal of the electrical connection portion, and the second end of the second conductive rod is connected to the second conductive terminal of the LED light bar.

The aforementioned led light bulb further comprises:

the first end of the first conductive socket joint piece is fixed at the first end of the supporting column; and

the first end of the second conductive socket joint piece is fixed at the first end of the supporting column;

the first end of the first conducting rod is sleeved with the first end of the first conducting sleeve piece to be connected with the positive end, and the first end of the second conducting rod is sleeved with the first end of the second conducting sleeve piece to be connected with the negative end.

In the led bulb, the led body is an elongated flexible light bar, and the led body has a protection layer disposed on the leds;

the LED bulb further comprises at least one fixing piece, the fixing piece is provided with a first end and a second end, the LED body is fixed through the first end of the at least one fixing piece, the second end of the at least one fixing piece is fixed on the supporting rod, and the at least one fixing piece fixes the LED body into a fixed shape.

In the above-mentioned LED bulb, the LED body is a spiral shape.

In the led bulb, the led structure is a long hard light bar;

the LED body of the LED structure has a protection layer, which covers the LEDs;

the support rod of the LED structure is a long hard lamp panel;

this microscler stereoplasm lamp plate is supported to this second end of this support column.

In the led bulb, the led body is a plurality of long hard light bars, and the long hard light bars are arranged side by side with the support rod; the plurality of long hard light bars are respectively provided with a protective layer which is wrapped on the plurality of light emitting diodes, and the second end of the supporting column further supports the light emitting diode structure.

In the above led bulb, the body fixing structure comprises:

a first fixing part arranged on one side of the inner wall of the lamp shell; and

the second fixing part is arranged on the opposite side of the inner wall of the lamp shell;

the first end and the second end of the support rod are respectively connected with the first fixing part and the second fixing part and are arranged in the accommodating part of the lamp housing in a direction parallel to the inner diameter direction of the neck part.

The led bulb further comprises at least one fixing member having a first end and a second end, the led body is fixed by the first end of the at least one fixing member, the second end of the at least one fixing member is fixed on the support rod, and the at least one fixing member fixes the led body in a fixed shape.

In the above-mentioned LED bulb, the LED body is fixed in a spiral shape.

In the led bulb, the led structure is a long hard light bar;

the support rod of the LED structure is a long hard lamp panel.

In an embodiment of the invention, the led body is a plurality of long hard light bars, the long hard light bars are arranged side by side with the support bar, the led body has a protection layer, and the protection layer is disposed on the leds to support the leds.

As mentioned above, the LED bulb of the present invention can be stably installed in a bulb through various structures, thereby overcoming the limitation of the neck dimension and increasing the length of the LED, and developing a new LED bulb without dark space and with aesthetic feeling.

Drawings

FIG. 1A is a front view of the LED bulb of the present invention;

FIG. 1B is a partial enlarged view of the LED bulb of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 1C is a side view of the LED bulb of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 1D is a cross-sectional view of the LED bulb of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 1E is a partially enlarged view of the LED light bulb support column of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 2A is a front view of another embodiment of the LED bulb of the present invention;

FIG. 2B is a partial enlarged view of the LED bulb of FIG. 2A;

FIG. 2C is a side view of the LED bulb of FIG. 2A;

FIG. 3A is a front view of another embodiment of the LED bulb of the present invention;

FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view of the LED bulb of FIG. 3A;

FIG. 4 is a front view of another embodiment of the LED bulb of the present invention;

FIGS. 5A, 5B and 5C are schematic views illustrating the operation of disposing a light emitting diode in a light emitting diode bulb according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of a conventional LED bulb;

FIG. 7 is a front view of another conventional LED bulb;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of another conventional LED lamp; and

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of another conventional LED lamp.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1A, which is a front view of the led bulb of the present invention, fig. 1B is a partially enlarged view of the led bulb of fig. 1A, fig. 1C is a side view of the led bulb, and fig. 1D is a cross-sectional view of the led bulb. The LED bulb 1 includes a lamp housing 11, an LED structure and a body fixing structure 13. The lamp housing 11 has an accommodating portion 111, a neck portion 112 and an electrical connection portion 113. The neck portion 112 is connected between the accommodating portion 111 and the electrical connection portion 113. The led structure is disposed in the accommodating portion 111, and has an led body 12 and a supporting rod 132. The supporting rod 132 has a first end 1321 and a second end 1322. One of the support rods 132 has a rod length greater than the inner diameter D1 of the neck 112 of the lamp envelope 11. The led body 12 has a first conductive end 121 and a second conductive end 122, and includes a plurality of leds, the led body 12 is disposed on the supporting rod 132 of the accommodating portion 111 of the lamp housing 11, wherein a body length L1 of the led body 12 is greater than an inner diameter D1 of the neck portion 112 of the lamp housing 11. The body fixing structure 13 is disposed in the accommodating portion 111 and supports the LED structure such that the LED body 12 is disposed in a direction parallel to the inner diameter D1 of the neck portion 112, i.e. the LED body 12 is disposed in a radial direction parallel to the neck portion 112. In the present embodiment, the electrical connection portion 113 is a connector of a general commercially available screw bulb, for example, a connector in the form of E12, E14, E27, or the like.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the led body 12 includes a spiral soft led light bar, a straight hard led light bar and a structure of disposing leds on a circuit board, and the following description is directed to various embodiments of the led body. In addition, no matter the structure of the spiral flexible LED light bar or the structure of the straight bar hard LED light bar, a plurality of LED dies connected in series are disposed in the light bar to provide a larger number of LED dies in a limited accommodating space, so as to further increase the brightness of the light, and the detailed technical contents can be referred to as "LED light source and lamp" in Taiwan patent application (publication No. I5632206 (same as EP3188264B 2)).

As shown in fig. 1A, the led body 12 is a spiral long flexible led strip, and has a strip body and a protection layer 123, and the strip body has a first conductive end 121, a second conductive end 122 and a plurality of leds, wherein the first conductive end 121 and the second conductive end 122 are two electrodes of the led strip, and the protection layer 123 is a package of the led strip to encapsulate the leds. The body fixing structure 13 includes a supporting pillar 131, a first conductive rod 133 and a second conductive rod 134. The support column 131 has a first end 1311 and a second end 1312, and is disposed perpendicular to the direction of the inner diameter D1 of the neck 112. The first end 1311 of the supporting column 131 is fixed to the base of the electrical connection portion 113 and fixed to the lamp housing 11 through the base. The supporting rod 132 is supported at a central position of the supporting rod 132 by the second end 1312 of the supporting rod 131, such that the supporting rod 132 is disposed on the second end 1312 of the supporting rod 131 in a direction parallel to the inner diameter D1 of the neck 112. The first conductive rod 133 has a first end 1331 and a second end 1332, the first end 1331 is connected to the positive terminal of the electrical connection portion 113, and the second end 1332 is connected to the first conductive terminal 121 of the led body 12. The second conductive rod 134 has a first end 1341 and a second end 1342, wherein the first end 1341 is connected to the negative terminal of the electrical connection portion 113, and the second end 1342 is connected to the second conductive end 122 of the led body 12.

The support rods 132 directly support the LED light bar 12. The support rods 132 are hard materials such as metal rods or glass rods. The led bulb 1 may further have at least one fixing member 14, the fixing member 14 has a first end 141 and a second end 142, the first end 141 is fixed on the passivation layer 123 of the led body 12, and the second end 142 is fixed on the supporting rod 132. In the embodiment of the invention, the fixing element 14 comprises a wire, a steel wire or other bendable metal wires, so as to be bent, bent and wound on the protection layer 123 of the led body 12 and the supporting rod 132 in a winding manner. The flexible LED light bar can be fixed in shape, for example, in a spiral shape, by the arrangement of at least one fixing member 14.

Referring to fig. 1C, when the supporting rod 132 is made of metal, the supporting rod 132 may be configured with a first insulating member 17 and a second insulating member 18. The first insulating member 17 separates the first end 1321 of the supporting rod 132 and the second end 1332 of the first conductive rod 133, so that the first end 1321 of the supporting rod 132 and the second end 1332 of the first conductive rod 133 do not directly contact each other, thereby preventing short circuit. Similarly, the second insulating member 18 is used to connect the second end 1322 of the supporting rod 132 and the second end 1342 of the second conductive rod 134 in a spaced manner, so that the second end 1322 of the supporting rod 132 and the second end 1342 of the second conductive rod 134 are not directly contacted with each other. In one embodiment of the present invention, the first insulating member 17 and the second insulating member 18 are made of insulating glass material. In addition, the second end 1332 of the first conductive rod 133 is directly electrically connected to the first conductive end 121 of the LED body 12, and the second end 1342 of the second conductive rod 134 is directly electrically connected to the second conductive end 122 of the LED body 12. In the present embodiment, the electrical connection is performed by soldering.

Please refer to fig. 1D, which is another cross-sectional view of the led bulb of the present invention. The second end 1312 of the supporting rod 131 may have a supporting slot, so that the supporting rod 132 is received in the supporting slot to further support and fix the supporting rod 132. In an embodiment of the present invention, the carrying groove is approximately U-shaped.

Please refer to fig. 1E, which is a partially enlarged view of the led light bulb supporting pillar according to the present invention. The LED bulb 1 may include a first conductive socket 15 and a second conductive socket 16, wherein one end of the first conductive socket 15 and one end of the second conductive socket 16 are fixed on the first end 1311 of the supporting pillar 131, respectively. Further, one end of the first conductive socket 15 is electrically connected to the first end 1331 of the first conductive rod 133, the other end is connected to the positive end of the electrical connection portion 113 through the first end 1311 of the supporting pillar 131, one end of the second conductive socket 16 is electrically connected to the first end 1341 of the second conductive rod 134, and the other end is connected to the negative end of the electrical connection portion 113. In the embodiment of the invention, the first conductive socket 15 and the second conductive socket 16 comprise metal sleeves, one end of each metal sleeve is fixed on the first end 1311 of the supporting pillar 131, and the other end of each metal sleeve has an opening, so that the first end 1331 of the first conductive rod 133 and the first end 1341 of the second conductive rod 134 respectively penetrate through the openings of the two metal sleeves to electrically connect the positive end and the negative end of the electrical connection portion 113. In addition, in order to facilitate the first conductive rod 133 and the second conductive rod 134 to penetrate into the openings of the two metal sleeves, the diameter of the opening of the metal sleeve is slightly larger than the diameter of the first conductive rod 133 and the second conductive rod 134, and after the first conductive rod 133 and the second conductive rod 134 penetrate into the openings of the two metal sleeves, the metal sleeve is further clamped, so that the metal sleeve is deformed to tightly press the first conductive rod 133 and the second conductive rod 134, thereby enabling the metal sleeve to more stably clamp and fix the first conductive rod 133 and the second conductive rod 134.

The first end 1311 of the supporting column 131 has a receiving space 1313 for receiving and disposing two wires, wherein the first wire P passes through the receiving space 1313 and electrically connects to the positive terminal and the first conductive socket 15, and the second wire N passes through the receiving space 1313 and electrically connects to the negative terminal and the second conductive socket 16.

Please refer to fig. 2A, fig. 2B and fig. 2C, which are a front view, an enlarged view and a side view of another embodiment of the led bulb of the present invention. The LED bulb 2 includes a lamp housing 21, an LED structure and a body fixing structure 23. The lamp housing 21 has a receiving portion 211, a neck portion 212 and an electrical connection portion 213. The neck portion 212 is connected between the accommodating portion 211 and the electrical connection portion 213. The led structure is disposed in the accommodating portion 211 and has an led body 22 and a supporting rod 233. The support bar 233 has a first end 2331 and a second end 2332. The support rod 233 has a length greater than the inner diameter D2 of the neck 212 of the lamp housing 21. The led body 22 has a first conductive end 221 and a second conductive end 222, and comprises a plurality of leds, the led body 22 is disposed on the support rod 233 of the accommodating portion 211 of the lamp housing 21, wherein a body length L2 of the led body 22 is greater than an inner diameter D2 of the neck 212 of the lamp housing 21. The body fixing structure 23 is disposed in the accommodating portion 211, and supports the light emitting diode body 22 such that the light emitting diode body 22 is disposed in a direction parallel to the inner diameter D2 of the neck portion 212, i.e. the light emitting diode body 22 is disposed in a radial direction parallel to the neck portion 212.

In this embodiment, the LED body 22 comprises a spiral flexible LED light bar having a light bar body and a protective layer 223. The light bar body has a first conductive end 221, a second conductive end 222 and a plurality of light emitting diodes, wherein the first conductive end 221 and the second conductive end 222 are two electrodes of the light emitting diode light bar, and the passivation layer 223 is a package of the light emitting diode light bar to encapsulate the light emitting diodes. The body fixing structure 23 of this embodiment includes a first fixing portion 231, a second fixing portion 232 and a support rod 233. The first fixing portion 231 is disposed in the accommodating portion 211 of the lamp housing 21. The second fixing portion 232 is disposed in the opposite side of the inner wall of the accommodating portion 211 of the lamp housing 21. The supporting rod 233 has a first end 2331 and a second end 2332, the first end 2331 is disposed on the first fixing portion 231, the second end 2332 is disposed on the second fixing portion 232, and two ends of the supporting rod 233 are respectively disposed on the first fixing portion 231 and the second fixing portion 232 and disposed in the accommodating portion 211 of the lamp housing 21 in a direction parallel to the inner diameter D2 of the neck 212. In the present embodiment, the first fixing portion 231 and the second fixing portion 232 are made of a sleeve structure, the best material of which can be fixed on the inner wall of the lamp housing 21 like glass, and the two ends of the support rod 233 are respectively inserted into the sleeve for fixing, wherein the first conductive end 221 of the led body 22 is electrically connected to the positive end of the electrical connection portion 213, and the second conductive end 222 of the led body 22 is electrically connected to the negative end of the electrical connection portion 213.

The LED bulb 2 further comprises a first insulator 26 and a second insulator 27. The first insulating member 26 is connected to the first end 2331 of the supporting rod 233 and the first conductive end 221 of the led body 22 in a spaced manner, so that the first end 2331 of the supporting rod 233 and the first conductive end 221 of the led body 22 are not directly contacted with each other to avoid short circuit. Similarly, the second insulating member 27 is connected to the second end 2332 of the supporting rod 233 and the second conductive end 222 of the led body 22 separately, so that the second end 2332 of the supporting rod 233 and the second conductive end 222 of the led body 22 are not directly contacted with each other to avoid short circuit. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first insulating member 26 and the second insulating member 27 are made of insulating glass material, and the first insulating member 26 melts the first end 2331 of the support rod 233 and the first conductive end 221 of the led body 22 in the first insulating member 26 but is not directly connected to each other. The second insulating member 27 melts the second end 2332 of the support rod 233 and the second conductive end 222 of the led body 22 in the second insulating member 27 but is not directly connected to each other.

The fixing member 24 has a first end 241 and a second end 242, the first end 241 is fixed on the LED body 22, and the second end 242 is fixed on the support bar 233. In the embodiment of the present invention, the fixing element 24 comprises a wire, a steel wire or other bendable metal wires, so as to be bent, bent and wound on the led body 22 and the supporting rod 233 in a winding manner. By arranging at least one fixing member 24, the shape of the LED light bar can be fixed, for example, in a spiral shape, and the LEDs 22 can be fixed on the support rods 233.

The first conductive end 221 and the second conductive end 222 at two ends of the led body 22 are respectively connected to a first conductive wire P and a second conductive wire N, the first conductive wire P is electrically connected to the positive terminal through the receiving space 251 inside the pillar 25, and the second conductive wire N is electrically connected to the negative terminal through the receiving space 251 inside the pillar 25.

Please refer to fig. 3A, which is a front view of another embodiment of the led bulb of the present invention. The LED bulb 3 comprises a lamp housing 31, an LED structure and a body fixing structure 33. The lamp housing 31 has a receiving portion 311, a neck portion 312 and an electrical connection portion 313. The neck portion 312 is connected between the accommodating portion 311 and the electrical connection portion 313. The LED structure is disposed in the accommodating portion 311, and has an LED body 32 and a supporting rod 332. The support rod 332 has a first end 3321 and a second end 3322. The support rod 332 has a length greater than the inner diameter D3 of the neck 312 of the lamp housing 31. The led body 32 has a first conductive end 3211 and a second conductive end 3212, and includes a plurality of leds, the led body 32 is disposed on the supporting rod 332 of the accommodating portion 311 of the lamp housing 31, wherein a length L3 of the led body 32 is greater than an inner diameter D3 of the neck 312 of the lamp housing 31. The body fixing structure 33 is disposed in the accommodating portion 311, and supports the light emitting diode body 32 such that the light emitting diode body 32 is disposed in a direction parallel to the inner diameter D3 of the neck portion 312, i.e. the light emitting diode body 32 is disposed in a radial direction parallel to the neck portion 312.

Referring to fig. 3A and fig. 3B together, fig. 3B is a cross-sectional view of the led bulb of fig. 3A. In this embodiment, the led body 32 is a plurality of long hard light bars, and the long hard light bars are arranged side by side with the supporting rod 332. The long hard light bar has a protection layer respectively, the protection layer covers the plurality of light emitting diodes, and the second end 3312 of the supporting post 331 further supports the light emitting diode structure. The led body 32 includes a straight-bar-shaped hard first led light bar 321 and a straight-bar-shaped hard second led light bar 322, which are arranged side by side. In this embodiment, the first led light bar 321 has a light bar body and a protection layer 3213, and the light bar body has a first conductive end 3211, a second conductive end 3212 and a plurality of leds, wherein the first conductive end 3211 and the second conductive end 3212 are two electrodes of the led light bar, and the protection layer 3213 is a package of the led light bar to cover the leds. For simplicity, only the first led light bar 321 is labeled in fig. 3A. The body-fixing structure 33 includes a supporting pillar 331, a first conductive rod 333, and a second conductive rod 334. The supporting post 331 has a first end 3311 and a second end 3312 and is disposed perpendicular to the inner diameter D3 of the neck 312, and the first end 3311 of the supporting post 331 is fixed on the base of the electrical connection portion 313. The support rod 332 has a first end 3321 and a second end 3322, and the second end 3312 of the support post 331 supports the led structure and the support rod 332, i.e. the support rod 332, the first led light bar 321 and the second led light bar 322 are supported at the central positions thereof, so that the support rod 332, the first led light bar 321 and the second led light bar 322 are disposed on the second end 3312 of the support post 331 in a direction parallel to the inner diameter D3 of the neck 312. The first conductive rod 333 has a first end 3331 and a second end 3332, the first end 3331 is connected to the positive terminal of the electrical connection portion 313, and the second end 3332 is connected to the first conductive ends 3211 of the lamp body of the first led lamp strip 321 and the second led lamp strip 322. The second conductive rod 334 has a first end 3341 and a second end 3342, the first end 3341 is connected to the negative terminal of the electrical connection portion 313, and the second end 3342 is connected to the first conductive end 3212 of the lamp body of the first led lamp strip 321 and the second led lamp strip 322.

The second end 3312 of the supporting post 331 has a carrying groove structure, so as to accommodate the supporting rod 332, the first led light bar 321 and the second led light bar 322 in the carrying groove, and further support and fix the supporting rod 332, the first led light bar 321 and the second led light bar 322 side by side. In an embodiment of the present invention, the carrying groove is approximately U-shaped.

When the supporting rod 332 is made of metal, a first insulating member 38 and a second insulating member 39 may be further included, and as in the embodiments of fig. 2A, 2B and 2C, the supporting rod 332 is separated from the first conductive rod 333 and the second conductive rod 334 by the first insulating member 38 and the second insulating member 39, so as to avoid short circuit. In addition, in the embodiment of fig. 3A, the metal supporting rod 332 is used for electrical connection, so that the first led 321 and the second led 322 are electrically connected in series, for example, the first insulating member 38 is used to separate and connect the first end 3321 of the supporting rod 332 and the second end 3332 of the first conductive rod 333, so that the first end 3321 of the supporting rod 332 and the second end 3332 of the first conductive rod 333 are not directly contacted with each other, thereby avoiding short circuit. However, the second end 3322 of the supporting rod 332 is directly connected to the second end 3342 of the second conductive rod 334, and the second conductive ends 3212 of the lamp strip bodies of the first led 321 and the second led 322 are directly connected to the second end 3322 of the supporting rod 332, so that the second conductive ends 3212 of the lamp strip bodies of the first led 321 and the second led 322 are electrically connected to the second end 3342 of the second conductive rod 334 through the second end 3322 of the supporting rod 332. Thus, a conductive loop is formed by the first conductive rod 333, the first led 321, the second led 322, the support rod 332, the second conductive rod 334 and the electrical connection portion 313.

The LED bulb 3 further includes a first conductive socket 34 and a second conductive socket 35, one end of which is fixed on the first end 3311 of the supporting column 331. The first conductive socket 34 is electrically connected to the first end 3331 of the first conductive rod 333 and the positive end of the electrical connection portion 313, and the second conductive socket 35 is electrically connected to the first end 3341 of the second conductive rod 334 and the negative end of the electrical connection portion 313. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first conductive socket 34 and the second conductive socket 35 comprise metal sleeves, one end of each metal sleeve is fixed on the first end 3311 of the supporting column 331, and the other end of each metal sleeve has an opening, so that the first end 3331 of the first conductive rod 333 and the first end 3341 of the second conductive rod 334 respectively penetrate through the openings of the two metal sleeves to electrically connect the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the electrical connection portion 313. In addition, in order to facilitate the first conductive rod 333 and the second conductive rod 334 to penetrate into the openings of the two metal sleeves, the diameter of the opening of the metal sleeve is slightly larger than the diameter of the first conductive rod 333 and the second conductive rod 334, and after the first conductive rod 333 and the second conductive rod 334 penetrate into the openings of the two metal sleeves, the metal sleeve is further clamped, so that the metal sleeve is deformed to tightly press the first conductive rod 333 and the second conductive rod 334, thereby enabling the metal sleeve to more firmly clamp and fix the first conductive rod 333 and the second conductive rod 334. For details of the first conductive socket 34 and the second conductive socket 35, referring to the embodiment of fig. 1D, the first conductive socket 15 and the second conductive socket 16 of the led bulb 1 are identical in structure, so that the drawing is not repeated.

The first end 3311 of the supporting post 331 has a receiving space 3313 for accommodating two wires, wherein the first wire P passes through the receiving space 3313 to electrically connect the positive terminal and the first conductive socket 34, and the second wire N passes through the receiving space 3313 to electrically connect the negative terminal and the second conductive socket 35.

The led bulb 3 further includes a first auxiliary supporting pillar 36 and a second auxiliary supporting pillar 37, each having a first end and a second end, the first ends of the first auxiliary supporting pillar 36 and the second auxiliary supporting pillar 37 are respectively connected to the first conductive socket member 34 and the second conductive socket member 35, and the second ends of the first auxiliary supporting pillar 36 and the second auxiliary supporting pillar 37 are respectively connected to the supporting pillar 331 for supporting and fixing the first conductive rod 333 and the second conductive rod 334.

Please refer to fig. 4, which is a front view of another embodiment of the led bulb of the present invention. The LED bulb 4 includes a lamp housing 41, an LED structure and a body fixing structure 43. The lamp housing 41 has a receiving portion 411, a neck portion 412 and an electrical connection portion 413. The neck portion 412 is connected between the accommodating portion 411 and the electrical connection portion 413. The LED structure is disposed in the accommodating portion 411 and has an LED body 42 and a supporting rod 424. The support rod 424 has a length greater than the inner diameter D4 of the neck portion 412 of the lamp housing 41. The led body 42 has a first conductive end 421 and a second conductive end 422, and includes a plurality of leds, the led body 42 is disposed on the supporting rod 424 of the accommodating portion 411 of the lamp housing 41, wherein a body length L4 of the led body 42 is greater than an inner diameter D4 of the neck portion 412 of the lamp housing 41. The body fixing structure 43 is disposed in the accommodating portion 411, and supports the light emitting diode body 42 such that the light emitting diode body 42 is disposed in a direction parallel to the inner diameter D4 of the neck portion 412, i.e. the light emitting diode body 42 is disposed in a radial direction parallel to the neck portion 412.

In this embodiment, the led structure is a long hard straight bar, and in this embodiment, the long hard lamp panel is used as the support rod of the led structure, which can be used to combine with the support function of the support rod structure in the above embodiments to form a part of the body fixing structure 43, which includes a protection layer 423 and a circuit board 424, the circuit board 424 includes a plurality of leds, the protection layer 423 is disposed on the circuit board 424 to cover the leds, so as to form the function of supporting the leds. The first conductive terminal 421 and the second conductive terminal 422 of the LED body 42 are disposed at two ends of the circuit board 424. The body fixing structure 43 includes a supporting column 431, a first conductive rod 432 and a second conductive rod 433. The supporting rod 431 has a first end 4311 and a second end 4312 and is disposed perpendicular to the inner diameter D4 of the neck 412, the first end 4311 of the supporting rod 431 is disposed on the base of the electrical connection portion 413, and the second end 4312 of the supporting rod 431 supports the elongated rigid lamp panel, i.e., the central position of the led body 42. The first conductive rod 432 has a first end 4321 and a second end 4322, the first end 4321 is connected to the positive terminal of the electrical connection portion 413, and the second end 4322 is connected to the first conductive terminal 421 of the light emitting diode body 42. The second conductive rod 433 has a first end 4331 and a second end 4332, the first end 4331 is connected to the negative terminal of the electrical connection portion 413, and the second end 4332 is connected to the second conductive terminal 422 of the light emitting diode body 42.

The second end 4312 of the supporting pillar 431 has a carrying groove structure for accommodating the LED body 42 in the carrying groove, so as to further support and fix the LED body 42. In an embodiment of the present invention, the carrying groove is approximately U-shaped.

The LED bulb 4 further includes a first conductive socket 44 and a second conductive socket 45 fixed on the first end 4311 of the supporting pillar 431. The first conductive socket 44 is electrically connected to the first end 4321 of the first conductive rod 432 and the positive end of the electrical connection portion 413, and the second conductive socket 45 is electrically connected to the first end 4331 of the second conductive rod 433 and the negative end of the electrical connection portion 413. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first conductive socket 44 and the second conductive socket 45 comprise metal sleeves, one end of each metal sleeve is fixed on the first end 4311 of the supporting column 431, and the other end of each metal sleeve has an opening, so that the first end 4321 of the first conductive rod 432 and the first end 4331 of the second conductive rod 433 respectively penetrate through the openings of the two metal sleeves to electrically connect the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the electrical connection portion 413. In addition, in order to facilitate the first conducting rod 432 and the second conducting rod 433 to penetrate into the openings of the two metal sleeves, the diameter of the opening of the metal sleeve is slightly larger than the diameter of the first conducting rod 432 and the second conducting rod 433, and after the first conducting rod 432 and the second conducting rod 433 penetrate into the openings of the two metal sleeves, the metal sleeve is further clamped, so that the metal sleeve is deformed to tightly press the first conducting rod 432 and the second conducting rod 433, and thus the metal sleeve can more stably clamp and fix the first conducting rod 432 and the second conducting rod 433.

The first end 4311 of the supporting column 431 has a receiving space 4313 for receiving and disposing two wires, wherein the first wire P passes through the receiving space 4313 and is electrically connected to the positive terminal and the first conductive socket 44, and the second wire N passes through the receiving space 4313 and is electrically connected to the negative terminal and the second conductive socket 45.

The led bulb 4 further includes a first auxiliary supporting post 46 and a second auxiliary supporting post 47, each having a first end and a second end, the first ends of the first auxiliary supporting post 46 and the second auxiliary supporting post 47 are respectively connected to the first conductive socket joint 44 and the second conductive socket joint 45, and the second ends of the first auxiliary supporting post 46 and the second auxiliary supporting post 47 are respectively connected to the supporting posts 431 to support and fix the first conductive rod 432 and the second conductive rod 433.

In addition, in each of the above embodiments of the led bulb of the present invention, the led bulb includes 4 led structures, such as the led structures shown in fig. 1A, fig. 2A, fig. 3A and fig. 4, and two body fixing structures, such as the supporting

rod

132 and 332 structures shown in fig. 1A and fig. 3A and the structure shown in fig. 4 using the circuit board 424 as the supporting rod, and the first fixing portion 231 and the second fixing portion 232 shown in fig. 2A combined with the supporting rod 233, and the two body fixing structures can be respectively combined with any of the above led structures and disposed in the lamp housing to form the led bulb of the present invention. Further, in the embodiment of fig. 3A and fig. 4, an implementation scheme for supporting the led structure may be formed without providing a support pillar, that is, an elongated rigid lamp panel is used as a support rod of the led structure and penetrates through the first fixing portion 231 and the second fixing portion 232 to serve as a function of supporting the led structure. Or the long hard light bar and the support rod are inserted into the first fixing portion 231 and the second fixing portion 232 to support the light emitting diode.

Please refer to fig. 5A, fig. 5B and fig. 5C, which are schematic diagrams illustrating the operation of the led bulb according to the present invention. In this embodiment, taking the structure of the led bulb 1 shown in fig. 1A as an example, the other embodiments of the led bulb with led structure are similar to the method, and are not described herein again.

In fig. 5A, since the electrical connection portion of the led bulb 1 is not yet bonded to the neck portion 112, the led body 12 connected to the first conductive rod 133, the second conductive rod 134 and the supporting rod 132 can be first placed into the accommodating portion 111 of the lamp housing 11 from the opening of the neck portion 112 in a direction perpendicular to the inner diameter D1 of the neck portion 112 of the led bulb 1. It should be noted that, since the body length L1 of the led body 12 is greater than the inner diameter D1 of the neck 112, the led body 12 must be vertically disposed in the accommodating portion 111 of the lamp housing 11.

In fig. 5B, after the led body 12 is smoothly inserted into the receiving portion 111 of the lamp housing 11, the led body 12 can be inserted into the receiving portion 111 of the lamp housing 11 through the supporting pillar 131 in a direction perpendicular to the inner diameter D1 of the neck 112, and the led body 12 and the supporting rod 132 are turned to a direction parallel to the inner diameter D1 of the neck 112 and are disposed and supported on the second end 1312 of the supporting pillar 131.

In fig. 5C, after the supporting rod 132 is stably supported and disposed at the second end 1312 of the supporting pillar 131, the first conductive rod 133 and the second conductive rod 134 respectively penetrate into the first conductive socket 15 and the second conductive socket 16, and further connect the electrical connection portion 113 to the neck portion 112, thereby completing the disposition of the led body 12.

In summary, the assembling method and structure of the led bulb of the present invention are not limited by the inner diameter of the neck of the lamp housing, and the support frame and the led having a length greater than the inner diameter of the neck of the lamp housing cannot be disposed in the lamp housing. On the contrary, the present invention breaks through the limitation of the condition, so that the support frame and the led having a length greater than the inner diameter of the neck of the lamp housing can still be disposed in the lamp housing, without being limited by the size of the inner diameter of the neck of the lamp housing, and disposed in the direction parallel to the inner diameter of the neck, and the length of the support frame and the led disposed in the projection direction parallel to the inner diameter of the neck is greater than the dimension of the neck, so that a good support structure can be obtained by the teaching claimed in the present invention. Furthermore, the method is simple. Therefore, the LED bulb of the present invention also overcomes the limitation of the inner diameter of the penetrating neck, so that the front of the bulb has enough light without generating dark space.

Claims

1. A light emitting diode lamp includes:

a lamp shell which is provided with a containing part, a neck part and an electric connection part, wherein the neck part is connected between the containing part and the electric connection part;

a light emitting diode structure disposed in the accommodating portion, having:

a support rod having a first end and a second end; wherein a support rod length of the support rod is greater than an inner diameter of the neck of the lamp housing;

a light emitting diode body having a first conductive end and a second conductive end and including a plurality of light emitting diodes, the light emitting diode body being disposed on the support rod; wherein a body length of the LED body is greater than the inner diameter of the neck portion of the lamp housing; and

a body fixing structure disposed in the accommodating portion for supporting the LED structure such that a length direction of the LED body is parallel to a radial direction of the neck portion.

2. The LED bulb as set forth in claim 1, wherein the body-fixing structure includes:

3. The LED bulb as set forth in claim 2, further comprising:

4. The LED bulb as set forth in claim 2, wherein the LED body is an elongated flexible light bar, the LED body having a protective layer disposed on the LEDs;

5. The LED bulb as set forth in claim 4, wherein the LED body has a spiral shape.

6. The led bulb of claim 2, wherein:

the LED structure is a long hard light bar;

the support rod of the LED structure is a long hard lamp panel;

7. The LED bulb as claimed in claim 2, wherein the LED body is a plurality of elongated rigid light bars, and the plurality of elongated rigid light bars are disposed side by side with the support rod; the plurality of long hard light bars are respectively provided with a protective layer which is wrapped on the plurality of light emitting diodes, and the second end of the supporting column further supports the light emitting diode structure.

8. The LED bulb as set forth in claim 1, wherein the body-fixing structure includes:

9. The LED bulb as claimed in claim 8, wherein the LED body is an elongated flexible light bar, the LED body has a protection layer disposed on the LEDs, and the LED bulb further comprises at least one fixing member having a first end and a second end, the LED body is fixed by the first end of the at least one fixing member, the second end of the at least one fixing member is fixed on the supporting rod, and the at least one fixing member fixes the LED body in a fixed shape.

10. The LED bulb as set forth in claim 9, wherein the LED body is fixed in a spiral shape.

11. The led bulb of claim 8, wherein:

the LED structure is a long hard light bar;

the support rod of the LED structure is a long hard lamp panel.

12. The LED bulb as claimed in claim 8, wherein the LED body is a plurality of elongated hard light bars, the elongated hard light bars are disposed side by side with the support rod, the LED body has a protection layer, and the protection layer is disposed to cover the LEDs to support the LEDs.