CN114476521A - Be applicable to industry solid waste handles processing apparatus - Google Patents

Be applicable to industry solid waste handles processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114476521A
CN114476521A CN202210147324.2A CN202210147324A CN114476521A CN 114476521 A CN114476521 A CN 114476521A CN 202210147324 A CN202210147324 A CN 202210147324A CN 114476521 A CN114476521 A CN 114476521A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solid waste
mounting
industrial solid
block
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210147324.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
巩恩辉
张娜
巩桂洽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Vocational College of Industry
Original Assignee
Shandong Vocational College of Industry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Vocational College of Industry filed Critical Shandong Vocational College of Industry
Priority to CN202210147324.2A priority Critical patent/CN114476521A/en
Publication of CN114476521A publication Critical patent/CN114476521A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/22Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B65G15/32Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
    • B65G15/42Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics having ribs, ridges, or other surface projections
    • B65G15/44Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics having ribs, ridges, or other surface projections for impelling the loads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/12Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
    • B65G45/16Cleaning devices comprising scrapers with scraper biasing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/18Cleaning devices comprising brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/23Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/32Filling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/36Devices for emptying from the top
    • B65G65/38Mechanical devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment equipment, in particular to industrial solid waste treatment equipment, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a driving structure is arranged on the mounting plate, a limiting structure is arranged at one end of the driving structure, a collecting structure is arranged on the mounting plate, an installing structure is arranged on the collecting structure, and a cleaning structure is arranged in the collecting structure; the construction site trolley is limited through the limiting structure, and the industrial solid waste is conveyed into the crusher through the driving structure, so that the treatment efficiency of the industrial solid waste is improved; the collection structure is used for collecting industrial solid wastes which do not fall off after the driving structure passes through the crusher, so that the resource utilization rate and the waste treatment effect are improved; scrape the adsorbed industry solid waste on the conveyer belt through clearance structure, be convenient for collect the better collection of structure for kibbling discarded object, change clearance structure through mounting structure, improved clearance effect of clearance structure.

Description

Be applicable to industry solid waste handles processing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment equipment, in particular to industrial solid waste treatment equipment.
Background
Industrial solid waste refers to solid waste generated in industrial production activities; one type of solid waste, industrial waste for short, is various waste residues, dust and other waste discharged into the environment during industrial production; can be divided into general industrial wastes (such as blast furnace slag, steel slag, red mud, non-ferrous slag, fly ash, coal slag, sulfuric acid slag, waste gypsum, desulfurization ash, carbide slag, salt slurry and the like) and industrial harmful solid wastes, namely dangerous solid wastes; part of the solid waste can be reused after being processed.
However, when some industrial solid wastes are crushed, workers need to shovel the solid wastes into the crusher by using shovels, and the treatment efficiency of the industrial solid wastes is low; part solid waste object slips and flies from the feed inlet of breaker easily, and industrial solid waste's treatment effect is relatively poor, influences machining efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the equipment suitable for treating and disposing the industrial solid waste.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the industrial solid waste treatment device comprises a mounting plate, wherein a driving structure is arranged on the mounting plate, a limiting structure is arranged at one end of the driving structure, a collecting structure is arranged on the mounting plate, an installing structure is arranged on the collecting structure, and a cleaning structure is arranged in the collecting structure;
the driving structure comprises two mounting frames, the two mounting frames are arranged and are arranged on a limiting structure, the limiting structure comprises a mounting box, the mounting box is arranged outside the mounting frames, the top end of the mounting box is obliquely arranged, the top end of the mounting box is symmetrically provided with two limiting strips, the cross sections of the limiting strips are arc-shaped structures, a guide groove is arranged on the mounting box at one side of each limiting strip, the cross section of the end part of the guide groove is of a trapezoidal structure, the cross section of one end of the mounting box is of a U-shaped structure, and one side, close to the driving structure, of the mounting box is provided with a lower material plate which is obliquely arranged; the limiting structure further comprises a plurality of guide wheels, the guide wheels are arranged inside the installation box on one side of the guide groove, and the guide wheels are rotatably connected with the installation box.
Specifically, the drive structure still includes the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is located two between the mounting bracket, the outside equidistance of conveyer belt is equipped with a plurality of baffles, the cross-section on baffle top is the arc structure.
Specifically, the collecting structure comprises a collecting box, the cross section of the mounting plate is of an L-shaped structure, a first sliding block is arranged on one side of the collecting box and is connected to the inside of a first sliding groove in a sliding manner, the first sliding groove is formed in one side of the mounting plate, two second sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom end of the collecting box and are connected to the inside of a second sliding groove in a sliding manner, the second sliding groove is formed in one side of the mounting plate, two limiting blocks are connected to two ends of the mounting plate in a sliding manner, the cross sections of the limiting blocks are of triangular structures, a first spring is arranged at the bottom end of each limiting block, and the bottom end of the first spring is fixed to the inside of the mounting plate; the top end of the collecting box is symmetrically provided with two handles, and the cross sections of the handles are of U-shaped structures; a plurality of rollers are symmetrically connected to two ends of the second sliding block in a rolling manner and are arranged inside the mounting plate; the cross section of the first sliding block is of a trapezoidal structure, and the cross section of the first sliding groove is of a trapezoidal structure.
Specifically, the mounting structure comprises mounting blocks, the two mounting blocks are connected inside the collecting box in a sliding mode, a push block is connected to one side of the collecting box in a sliding mode, a clamping block is arranged at the bottom end of the push block and connected inside the collecting box in a sliding mode, a second spring is arranged at one end of the clamping block, one end of the second spring is fixed inside the collecting box, the other end of the clamping block is connected inside a clamping groove in a sliding mode, and the clamping groove is formed in one side of the mounting blocks; the section of the push block is of a T-shaped structure, and the section of the fixture block is of an L-shaped structure.
Specifically, the clearance structure is including changeing the board, change the board and locate the inside of collecting the box, the bottom mounting of changeing the board has the pivot, the pivot is rotated and is connected in the inside of installation piece, the outside at pivot both ends is equipped with torque spring, torque spring's one end is fixed in the inside of pivot, the inside of installation piece is located to torque spring's the other end, the top sliding connection who changes the board has the scraper blade, the one end of scraper blade is equipped with the third spring, the inside of changeing the board is located to the one end of third spring, the top of scraper blade is equipped with the hard brush, the bottom of hard brush conflict conveyer belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the industrial solid waste treatment and disposal equipment, the driving structure is arranged on the mounting plate, the limiting structure is arranged on the driving structure, so that the construction site trolley is limited through the limiting structure, industrial solid waste inside the trolley is placed upside down conveniently, the industrial solid waste is conveyed to the inside of the crusher through the driving structure conveniently, and the treatment efficiency of the industrial solid waste is greatly improved; namely: before use, the mounting plate is mounted on one side of a feed inlet of the crusher, the bottom end of the conveyor belt is placed into the mounting box, a pit with the same size as the mounting box is dug on the ground of a construction site, the mounting box is placed into the pit, the surface of the mounting box is flush with the ground, the conveyor belt consists of a motor, a driving roller and a belt, when the conveyor belt is used, the motor is started, the driving roller at one end of the mounting plate is driven to rotate by the motor, the driving roller rotates to drive the belt to rotate, the driving roller at one end of the mounting box is driven to rotate by the belt, the operation of the conveyor belt is realized, the cart is pushed at the moment, the tire of the cart is guided by the guide groove, the top end of the mounting box is obliquely arranged, the cart advances under the action of gravity, manpower is greatly saved, when the tire of the cart is abutted against the limiting strips, industrial solid waste in the cart is poured into a cavity at the end part of the mounting box, and the industrial solid waste slides down from the blanking plate, the baffle on the conveyor belt receives the falling industrial solid waste garbage, the baffle is of an arc structure, the solid waste on the blanking plate is scraped away a little by a little, the industrial solid waste is conveyed to the interior of the crusher by being matched with the conveyor belt to be crushed, and the friction force between the tire of the trolley and the installation box is greatly reduced by the arrangement of the guide wheels, so that the guide effect is greatly improved; be convenient for carry on spacingly through limit structure to the building site shallow, and then be convenient for put the inside industry solid waste of shallow upside down, be convenient for convey the inside of breaker with industry solid waste through drive structure, improved industry solid waste's treatment effeciency greatly.
(2) The industrial solid waste processing and disposing equipment is suitable for industrial solid waste processing and disposing equipment, the collecting structure is arranged on the mounting plate, the collecting structure is convenient for collecting industrial solid waste which does not fall off after the driving structure passes through the crusher, waste of industrial solid waste materials is avoided, the resource utilization rate is greatly improved, and the processing effect of the waste is greatly improved; namely: when the solid waste does not fall into the feed inlet of the crusher from the end part of the conveyor belt and the conveyor belt rotates to the top end of the collection box, the industrial solid waste further falls into the collection box from the conveyor belt, so that the industrial solid waste can be conveniently collected through the collection box, when the waste in the collection box needs to be treated, the limiting block is pressed, the first spring is compressed, the handle is pulled at the moment, the collection box slides out from one side of the mounting plate, the first sliding block slides in the first sliding groove, the second sliding block slides in the second sliding groove, the cross sections of the first sliding groove and the first sliding block are in a trapezoid structure, the stability of the collection box during sliding is greatly improved, rollers are arranged on two sides of the second sliding block, the friction force between the second sliding block and the mounting plate is greatly reduced, the collection box is convenient to draw out, the handles on two sides of the collection box are respectively held by two hands, the industrial solid waste collected in the collection box is poured into the mounting box, the wastes are crushed again, after the wastes are poured, the collecting box slides into one side of the mounting plate, the limiting block is pressed when the collecting box slides, the first spring is compressed, when the collecting box slides to a specified position, the pressure of the collecting box on the limiting block disappears, the first spring resets to limit the collecting box, and therefore the stability of the collecting box is improved; the collecting structure is convenient for collecting industrial solid wastes of which the driving structure does not drop after passing through the crusher, so that the waste of industrial solid waste materials is avoided, the resource utilization rate is greatly improved, and the treatment effect of the wastes is greatly improved.
(3) The industrial solid waste treatment and disposal equipment is suitable for the industrial solid waste, the mounting structure is arranged at the top end of the collecting structure, the cleaning structure is arranged on the mounting structure, so that the industrial solid waste adsorbed on the conveying belt can be scraped off through the cleaning structure, the treatment effect of the waste is greatly improved, the collecting structure can be conveniently and better collected into crushed waste, the cleaning structure can be conveniently replaced through the mounting structure, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning structure is greatly improved; namely: when the conveyor belt rotates to the top end of the collection box, the hard brush on the scraper blade brushes the waste adsorbed on the conveyor belt, when the baffle plate meets the scraper plate, the scraper plate slides, the third spring is compressed, the baffle plate continues to move at the moment to drive the scraper plate to drive the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates, the torsion spring is compressed, the torsion spring resets after the baffle plate slides, thereby driving the rotating plate to reset, the abutting force of the baffle plate to the hard brush and the scraping plate disappears, the third spring resets, further, the surface of the conveyor belt is continuously brushed, when the cleaning structure needs to be replaced, the push block is pushed, the push block slides to drive the clamping block to slide out of the clamping groove, the second spring is compressed, the mounting block slides out of the top end of the collecting box, the pushing block is pushed firstly during mounting, the mounting block is inserted into the top end of the collecting box, then the pushing block is loosened, the second spring is reset to drive the clamping block to slide into the clamping groove, and the mounting block is fixed at the top end of the collecting box; be convenient for scrape through clearance structure and fall the adsorbed industry solid waste on the conveyer belt, improved the treatment effect of discarded object greatly, be convenient for collect the better collection of structure and be kibbling discarded object, be convenient for change clearance structure through mounting structure, improved clearance structure's clearance effect greatly.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of an industrial solid waste treatment and disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the mounting structure and the cleaning structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the mounting plate and the collecting structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the limiting block and the mounting plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a drive structure; 201. a mounting frame; 202. a conveyor belt; 203. a baffle plate; 3. a limiting structure; 301. installing a box; 302. a limiting strip; 303. a guide groove; 304. a guide wheel; 305. a blanking plate; 4. a collection structure; 401. a collection box; 402. a first slider; 403. a first chute; 404. a second slider; 405. a second chute; 406. a limiting block; 407. a first spring; 408. a handle; 409. a roller; 5. a mounting structure; 501. mounting blocks; 502. a push block; 503. a clamping block; 504. a second spring; 505. a card slot; 6. cleaning the structure; 601. rotating the plate; 602. a rotating shaft; 603. a torsion spring; 604. a third spring; 605. a squeegee; 606. and (4) hard brushing.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the industrial solid waste treatment and disposal apparatus according to the present invention includes a mounting plate 1, a driving structure 2 is disposed on the mounting plate 1, a limiting structure 3 is disposed at an end of the driving structure 2, a collecting structure 4 is disposed on the mounting plate 1, a mounting structure 5 is disposed on the collecting structure 4, and a cleaning structure 6 is disposed inside the collecting structure 4;
the driving structure 2 comprises two mounting frames 201, the two mounting frames 201 are arranged on a limiting structure 3, the limiting structure 3 comprises a mounting box 301, the mounting box 301 is arranged outside the mounting frames 201, the top end of the mounting box 301 is obliquely arranged, the top end of the mounting box 301 is symmetrically provided with two limiting strips 302, the cross section of each limiting strip 302 is of an arc-shaped structure, the mounting box 301 on one side of each limiting strip 302 is provided with a guide groove 303, the cross section of the end part of each guide groove 303 is of a trapezoid structure, the cross section of one end of the mounting box 301 is of a U-shaped structure, and one side of the mounting box 301, which is close to the driving structure 2, is provided with a lower material plate 305 which is obliquely arranged; the limiting structure 3 further comprises a guide wheel 304, the guide wheels 304 are arranged inside the installation box 301 on one side of the guide groove 303, and the guide wheels 304 are rotatably connected with the installation box 301.
Specifically, the driving structure 2 further comprises a conveyor belt 202, the conveyor belt 202 is arranged between the two mounting frames 201, a plurality of baffles 203 are equidistantly arranged outside the conveyor belt 202, and the cross section of the top ends of the baffles 203 is an arc-shaped structure; namely: before use, the mounting plate 1 is mounted on one side of a feed inlet of a crusher, the bottom end of the conveyor belt 202 is placed into the mounting box 301, a pit with the same size as the mounting box 301 is dug on the ground of a construction site, the mounting box 301 is placed into the pit, the surface of the mounting box 301 is flush with the ground, the conveyor belt 202 consists of a motor, a driving roller and a belt, when the conveyor belt is used, the motor is started, the driving roller at one end of the mounting plate 1 is driven to rotate by the motor, the driving roller rotates to further drive the belt to rotate, the driving roller at one end of the mounting box 301 is driven to rotate by the belt, the operation of the conveyor belt 202 is realized, the cart is pushed at the moment, the cart tires are guided through the guide grooves 303, the top end of the mounting box 301 is obliquely arranged, under the action of gravity, the cart advances, manpower is greatly saved, when the tires of the cart are abutted against the limiting strips 302, the industrial solid wastes in the cart are poured into the cavity at the end part of the mounting box 301, the industrial solid waste slides from the blanking plate 305, the baffle 203 on the conveyor belt 202 receives the fallen industrial solid waste garbage, the baffle 203 is of an arc-shaped structure, the solid waste on the blanking plate 305 is scraped away a little by a little, the industrial solid waste is conveyed to the inside of the crusher by matching with the conveyor belt 202 to be crushed, and the arrangement of the guide wheel 304 greatly reduces the friction force between the cart tire and the installation box 301 and greatly improves the guide effect; be convenient for carry on spacingly through limit structure 3 to the building site shallow, and then be convenient for put the inside industry solid waste of shallow upside down, be convenient for convey the inside of breaker with industry solid waste through drive structure 2, improved industry solid waste's treatment effeciency greatly.
Specifically, the collecting structure 4 includes a collecting box 401, the cross section of the mounting plate 1 is an L-shaped structure, a first slider 402 is arranged on one side of the collecting box 401, the first slider 402 is slidably connected inside a first chute 403, the first chute 403 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 1, two second sliders 404 are arranged at the bottom end of the collecting box 401, the second sliders 404 are slidably connected inside a second chute 405, the second chute 405 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 1, two limit blocks 406 are slidably connected at two ends of the mounting plate 1, the cross section of the limit blocks 406 is a triangular structure, a first spring 407 is arranged at the bottom end of the limit blocks 406, and the bottom end of the first spring 407 is fixed inside the mounting plate 1; the top end of the collecting box 401 is symmetrically provided with two handles 408, and the cross section of each handle 408 is of a U-shaped structure; a plurality of rollers 409 are symmetrically connected to two ends of the second slider 404 in a rolling manner, and the rollers 409 are arranged inside the mounting plate 1; the cross section of the first sliding block 402 is a trapezoid structure, and the cross section of the first sliding chute 403 is a trapezoid structure; namely: when the solid waste does not fall into the feeding hole of the crusher from the end part of the conveyor belt 202 and the conveyor belt 202 rotates to the top end of the collection box 401, the industrial solid waste further falls into the collection box 401 from the conveyor belt 202, so that the industrial solid waste can be collected through the collection box 401, when the waste in the collection box 401 needs to be treated, the limit block 406 is pressed, the first spring 407 is compressed, at the moment, the handle 408 is pulled, the collection box 401 slides out from one side of the mounting plate 1, the first sliding block 402 slides in the first sliding groove 403, the second sliding block 404 slides in the second sliding groove 405, the cross sections of the first sliding groove 403 and the first sliding block 402 are in a trapezoid structure, so that the stability of the collection box 401 during sliding is greatly improved, the rollers 409 are arranged on two sides of the second sliding block 404, so that the friction force between the second sliding block 404 and the mounting plate 1 is greatly reduced, and the collection box 401 is convenient to be drawn out, the handles 408 on the two sides of the collection box 401 are respectively held by two hands, the industrial solid waste collected in the collection box 401 is poured into the installation box 301, the waste is crushed again, after pouring is finished, the collection box 401 slides into one side of the installation plate 1, the limiting block 406 is pressed when the collection box 401 slides, the first spring 407 is compressed, when the collection box 401 slides to a specified position, the pressure of the collection box 401 on the limiting block 406 disappears, the first spring 407 resets to further limit the collection box 401, and therefore the stability of the collection box 401 is improved; the collection structure 4 is convenient for collect the industrial solid waste that the drive structure 2 did not drop behind the breaker, has avoided extravagant industrial solid waste material, has improved resource utilization greatly, has improved the treatment effect of discarded object greatly.
Specifically, the mounting structure 5 includes mounting blocks 501, two of the mounting blocks 501 are slidably connected to the inside of the collecting box 401, a pushing block 502 is slidably connected to one side of the collecting box 401, a clamping block 503 is arranged at the bottom end of the pushing block 502, the clamping block 503 is slidably connected to the inside of the collecting box 401, a second spring 504 is arranged at one end of the clamping block 503, one end of the second spring 504 is fixed to the inside of the collecting box 401, the other end of the clamping block 503 is slidably connected to the inside of a clamping groove 505, and the clamping groove 505 is arranged at one side of the mounting block 501; the section of the push block 502 is a T-shaped structure, and the section of the fixture block 503 is an L-shaped structure.
Specifically, the cleaning structure 6 includes a rotating plate 601, the rotating plate 601 is disposed inside the collecting box 401, a rotating shaft 602 is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating plate 601, the rotating shaft 602 is rotatably connected inside the mounting block 501, torsion springs 603 are disposed outside two ends of the rotating shaft 602, one end of each torsion spring 603 is fixed inside the rotating shaft 602, the other end of each torsion spring 603 is disposed inside the mounting block 501, a scraping plate 605 is slidably connected to the top end of the rotating plate 601, a third spring 604 is disposed at one end of each scraping plate 605, one end of each third spring 604 is disposed inside the rotating plate 601, a hard brush 606 is disposed at the top end of each scraping plate 605, and the hard brush 606 abuts against the bottom end of the conveying belt 202; namely: when the conveyor belt 202 rotates to the top end of the collection box 401, the hard brush 606 on the scraper 605 brushes away the waste adsorbed on the conveyor belt 202, when the baffle 203 meets the scraper 605, the scraper 605 slides, the third spring 604 compresses, the baffle 203 continues to move at the moment to drive the scraper 605 to drive the rotating plate 601 to rotate, the rotating shaft 602 rotates, the torsion spring 603 compresses, after the baffle 203 slides over, the torsion spring 603 resets to drive the rotating plate 601 to reset, the interference force of the baffle 203 on the hard brush 606 and the scraper 605 disappears, the third spring 604 resets to continue brushing the surface of the conveyor belt 202, when the cleaning structure 6 needs to be replaced, the push block 502 is pushed, the push block 502 slides to drive the fixture block 503 to slide out of the inside of the clamping groove 505, the second spring 504 compresses, the mounting block 501 slides out of the top end of the collection box 401, when mounting, the push block 502 is pushed first to insert the mounting block 501 into the top end of the collection box 401, then, the pushing block 502 is released, the second spring 504 is reset to drive the clamping block 503 to slide into the clamping groove 505, and the mounting block 501 is fixed at the top end of the collecting box 401; be convenient for scrape through clearance structure 6 absorbent industry solid waste on conveyer belt 202, improved the treatment effect of discarded object greatly, be convenient for collect the better collection of structure 4 for kibbling discarded object, be convenient for change clearance structure 6 through mounting structure 5, improved clearance structure 6's clearance effect greatly.
When the invention is used, before the invention is used, the mounting plate 1 is arranged at one side of a feeding hole of a crusher, the bottom end of the conveyor belt 202 is placed in the mounting box 301, a deep pit with the same size as the mounting box 301 is dug on the ground of a construction site, the mounting box 301 is placed in the pit, the surface of the mounting box 301 is flush with the ground, the conveyor belt 202 consists of a motor, a driving roller and a belt, when the invention is used, the motor drives the driving roller at one end of the mounting plate 1 to rotate, the driving roller rotates to drive the belt to rotate, the driving roller at one end of the mounting box 301 is driven to rotate by the belt, the conveyor belt 202 is driven to rotate, the cart tires are guided by the guide groove 303, the top end of the mounting box 301 is obliquely arranged, the cart advances under the action of gravity, the manpower is greatly saved, when the tires of the cart collide with the limit strips 302, the industrial solid wastes in the cart are poured into the cavity at the end of the mounting box 301, the industrial solid waste slides from the blanking plate 305, the baffle 203 on the conveyor belt 202 receives the fallen industrial solid waste garbage, the baffle 203 is of an arc-shaped structure, the solid waste on the blanking plate 305 is scraped away a little by a little, the industrial solid waste is conveyed to the inside of the crusher by matching with the conveyor belt 202 to be crushed, and the arrangement of the guide wheel 304 greatly reduces the friction force between the cart tire and the installation box 301 and greatly improves the guide effect; the construction site trolley is conveniently limited through the limiting structure 3, so that the industrial solid waste inside the trolley is conveniently placed upside down, the industrial solid waste is conveniently conveyed to the inside of the crusher through the driving structure 2, and the treatment efficiency of industrial solid waste is greatly improved; when the solid waste does not fall into the feeding hole of the crusher from the end part of the conveyor belt 202 and the conveyor belt 202 rotates to the top end of the collection box 401, the industrial solid waste further falls into the collection box 401 from the conveyor belt 202, so that the industrial solid waste can be collected through the collection box 401, when the waste in the collection box 401 needs to be treated, the limit block 406 is pressed, the first spring 407 is compressed, at the moment, the handle 408 is pulled, the collection box 401 slides out from one side of the mounting plate 1, the first sliding block 402 slides in the first sliding groove 403, the second sliding block 404 slides in the second sliding groove 405, the cross sections of the first sliding groove 403 and the first sliding block 402 are in a trapezoid structure, so that the stability of the collection box 401 during sliding is greatly improved, the rollers 409 are arranged on two sides of the second sliding block 404, so that the friction force between the second sliding block 404 and the mounting plate 1 is greatly reduced, and the collection box 401 is convenient to be drawn out, the handles 408 on the two sides of the collection box 401 are respectively held by two hands, the industrial solid waste collected in the collection box 401 is poured into the installation box 301, the waste is crushed again, after pouring is finished, the collection box 401 slides into one side of the installation plate 1, the limiting block 406 is pressed when the collection box 401 slides, the first spring 407 is compressed, when the collection box 401 slides to a specified position, the pressure of the collection box 401 on the limiting block 406 disappears, the first spring 407 resets to further limit the collection box 401, and therefore the stability of the collection box 401 is improved; the collecting structure 4 is convenient for collecting industrial solid wastes which do not fall off after the driving structure 2 passes through the crusher, so that the waste of industrial solid waste materials is avoided, the resource utilization rate is greatly improved, and the treatment effect of the wastes is greatly improved; when the conveyor belt 202 rotates to the top end of the collection box 401, the hard brush 606 on the scraper 605 brushes away waste adsorbed on the conveyor belt 202, when the baffle 203 encounters the scraper 605, the scraper 605 slides, the third spring 604 compresses, the baffle 203 continues to move at the moment and drives the scraper 605 to drive the rotating plate 601 to rotate, the rotating shaft 602 rotates, the torsion spring 603 compresses, after the baffle 203 slides over, the torsion spring 603 resets and further drives the rotating plate 601 to reset, the interference force of the baffle 203 on the hard brush 606 and the scraper 605 disappears, the third spring 604 resets and further continues to brush the surface of the conveyor belt 202, when the cleaning structure 6 needs to be replaced, the push block 502 is pushed, the push block 502 slides and further drives the fixture block 503 to slide out of the clamping groove 505, the second spring 504 compresses, and further slides the mounting block 501 out of the top end of the collection box 401, when mounting, the push block 502 is pushed first, the mounting block 501 is inserted into the top end of the collection box 401, then, the pushing block 502 is released, the second spring 504 is reset to drive the clamping block 503 to slide into the clamping groove 505, and the mounting block 501 is fixed at the top end of the collecting box 401; be convenient for scrape through clearance structure 6 absorbent industry solid waste on conveyer belt 202, improved the treatment effect of discarded object greatly, be convenient for collect the better collection of structure 4 for kibbling discarded object, be convenient for change clearance structure 6 through mounting structure 5, improved clearance structure 6's clearance effect greatly.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The device is suitable for treating and disposing industrial solid waste and is characterized by comprising a mounting plate (1), wherein a driving structure (2) is arranged on the mounting plate (1), a limiting structure (3) is arranged at the end of the driving structure (2), a collecting structure (4) is arranged on the mounting plate (1), a mounting structure (5) is arranged on the collecting structure (4), and a cleaning structure (6) is arranged inside the collecting structure (4);
drive structure (2) are including mounting bracket (201), mounting bracket (201) are equipped with two, two on limit structure (3) were all located in mounting bracket (201), limit structure (3) are including install bin (301), the outside of mounting bracket (201) is located in install bin (301), the top slope setting of install bin (301), the top symmetry of install bin (301) is equipped with two spacing (302), the cross-section of spacing (302) is the arc structure, be equipped with guide way (303) on install bin (301) of one side of spacing (302), the tip cross-section of guide way (303) is the trapezium structure, the cross-section of install bin (301) one end is the U-shaped structure, one side that install bin (301) are close to drive structure (2) is equipped with lower flitch (305) that the slope set up.
2. The apparatus for industrial solid waste treatment and disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting structure (3) further comprises a guide wheel (304), the guide wheel (304) is arranged inside the installation box (301) on one side of the guide groove (303), and the guide wheel (304) is rotatably connected with the installation box (301).
3. The apparatus for industrial solid waste treatment and disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the driving structure (2) further comprises a conveyor belt (202), the conveyor belt (202) is arranged between the two mounting frames (201), a plurality of baffles (203) are arranged at the outer equal distance of the conveyor belt (202), and the cross section of the top ends of the baffles (203) is of an arc-shaped structure.
4. The apparatus for industrial solid waste treatment and disposal according to claim 3, wherein: the collecting structure (4) comprises a collecting box (401), the cross section of the mounting plate (1) is of an L-shaped structure, one side of the collecting box (401) is provided with a first sliding block (402), the first sliding block (402) is connected in a sliding way in a first sliding groove (403), the first sliding chute (403) is arranged at one side of the mounting plate (1), two second sliding blocks (404) are arranged at the bottom end of the collecting box (401), the second sliding block (404) is connected with the inner part of the second sliding chute (405) in a sliding way, the second chute (405) is arranged at one side of the mounting plate (1), two ends of the mounting plate (1) are provided with two limit blocks (406) in a sliding connection way, the cross section of the limiting block (406) is of a triangular structure, a first spring (407) is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting block (406), the bottom end of the first spring (407) is fixed inside the mounting plate (1).
5. The apparatus for industrial solid waste treatment and disposal according to claim 4, wherein: two handles (408) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the collecting box (401), and the cross section of each handle (408) is of a U-shaped structure.
6. The apparatus for industrial solid waste treatment and disposal according to claim 4, wherein: the two ends of the second sliding block (404) are symmetrically connected with a plurality of rollers (409) in a rolling mode, and the rollers (409) are arranged inside the mounting plate (1).
7. The apparatus for industrial solid waste treatment and disposal according to claim 4, wherein: the cross section of the first sliding block (402) is of a trapezoid structure, and the cross section of the first sliding chute (403) is of a trapezoid structure.
8. The apparatus for industrial solid waste treatment and disposal according to claim 4, wherein: mounting structure (5) are including installation piece (501), two installation piece (501) sliding connection is in the inside of collecting box (401), one side sliding connection of collecting box (401) has ejector pad (502), the bottom of ejector pad (502) is equipped with fixture block (503), fixture block (503) sliding connection is in the inside of collecting box (401), the one end of fixture block (503) is equipped with second spring (504), the one end of second spring (504) is fixed in the inside of collecting box (401), the other end sliding connection of fixture block (503) is in the inside of draw-in groove (505), one side of installation piece (501) is located in draw-in groove (505).
9. The apparatus for industrial solid waste treatment and disposal according to claim 8, wherein: the section of the push block (502) is of a T-shaped structure, and the section of the fixture block (503) is of an L-shaped structure.
10. The apparatus for industrial solid waste treatment and disposal according to claim 8, wherein: the cleaning structure (6) comprises a rotating plate (601), the rotating plate (601) is arranged inside the collecting box (401), a rotating shaft (602) is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating plate (601), the rotating shaft (602) is rotatably connected inside the mounting block (501), torsion springs (603) are arranged outside two ends of the rotating shaft (602), one end of each torsion spring (603) is fixed inside the rotating shaft (602), the other end of each torsion spring (603) is arranged inside the mounting block (501), a scraping plate (605) is slidably connected to the top end of the rotating plate (601), a third spring (604) is arranged at one end of each scraping plate (605), one end of each third spring (604) is arranged inside the rotating plate (601), a hard brush (606) is arranged at the top end of each scraping plate (605), and the hard brush (606) abuts against the bottom end of the conveying belt (202).
CN202210147324.2A 2022-02-17 2022-02-17 Be applicable to industry solid waste handles processing apparatus Withdrawn CN114476521A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210147324.2A CN114476521A (en) 2022-02-17 2022-02-17 Be applicable to industry solid waste handles processing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210147324.2A CN114476521A (en) 2022-02-17 2022-02-17 Be applicable to industry solid waste handles processing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114476521A true CN114476521A (en) 2022-05-13

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CN202210147324.2A Withdrawn CN114476521A (en) 2022-02-17 2022-02-17 Be applicable to industry solid waste handles processing apparatus

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Country Link
CN (1) CN114476521A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115947035A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-04-11 宿迁学院产业技术研究院 Conveyor is used in magnesium aluminum silicate production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115947035A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-04-11 宿迁学院产业技术研究院 Conveyor is used in magnesium aluminum silicate production

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Application publication date: 20220513