CN114476434A - Cell culture produces waste classification recovery unit - Google Patents
Cell culture produces waste classification recovery unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN114476434A CN114476434A CN202210055866.7A CN202210055866A CN114476434A CN 114476434 A CN114476434 A CN 114476434A CN 202210055866 A CN202210055866 A CN 202210055866A CN 114476434 A CN114476434 A CN 114476434A
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- cell culture
- garbage
- panel
- sorting
- spiral plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cell culture produced garbage classification and recovery device, which relates to the technical field of garbage recovery and comprises a classification device, a receiving funnel, a storage device and a supporting device, wherein the receiving funnel is arranged at the top of the classification device, the bottom of the classification device is connected to the inside of the storage device, the supporting device is arranged at the bottom of the storage device, and the classification device comprises a shell, a central support, a limiting panel and a separation spiral plate. The invention adopts a mode of combining the receiving hopper and the separating spiral plate to receive the garbage generated by cell culture, changes the prior mode of directly using the waste plastic box as a garbage recycling container, thereby being capable of being used for a long time, and the solid panel is provided with the permeation through hole, and can automatically separate and transport and store the dry garbage and the wet garbage when being combined with the hollow rectangular tube, thereby avoiding the problem that different types of garbage are mixed together to easily generate bacteria.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a garbage classification and recovery device produced by cell culture.
Background
One of the most core and basic technologies in biotechnology is the cell culture technology, which refers to a method for simulating in vivo environment (sterility, proper temperature, pH value, certain nutritional conditions, etc.) in vitro to enable the cell to survive, grow, reproduce and maintain the main structure and function.
However, in the prior art, the existing cell culture waste recycling device is generally a recyclable waste plastic box. In the actual use process, the garbage generated by cell culture contains two types of garbage, one type is wet garbage which comprises liquid components such as waste high-sugar cell culture medium and buffer solution (the wet garbage is easy to breed bacteria); the second type is dry garbage which comprises plastic components such as a used pipette tip, a centrifuge tube, a culture dish and the like (the dry garbage can be recycled and reused). For dry and wet garbage, experimenters put the waste plastic boxes into the biological safety cabinet when doing experiments each time, then throw the conventional garbage generated by cell culture into the recyclable plastic boxes, concentrate the garbage to be transferred into the medical garbage bag after the experiments are finished, and put the plastic boxes sterilized by alcohol back into the biological safety cabinet for secondary use. Although this mode is lower in cost, security and reliability are difficult to obtain the assurance, and need will do rubbish independent processing, this makes complex operation, the condition of bounce-back appears easily when directly throwing into the plastic case with this type of rubbish, the outside of plastic case falls easily, be unfavorable for subsequent clearance very much, and ordinary plastic case also does not have categorised function, lead to rubbish mixing in a large amount of differences together, breed some bacteriums very easily, whole biological safety coefficient is lower, be not conform to the environmental protection demand, the while has also increased refuse treatment staff's burden, the inconvenience is used for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, adopts a mode of combining a receiving funnel and a separating spiral plate to receive garbage generated by cell culture, changes the mode of directly using a waste plastic box as a garbage collection container in the prior art, and can be used for a long time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cell culture produces waste classification recovery unit, includes sorter, receives funnel, storage device and strutting arrangement, receive the funnel and install the top at sorter, sorter's inside is connected to sorter's bottom, strutting arrangement installs the bottom at storage device, sorter includes shell, center pillar, restriction panel and separation spiral plate, the center part at the shell is installed to the center pillar, the top at the center pillar is installed to the restriction panel, one side of separation spiral plate is connected on center pillar's outer wall, the opposite side of separation spiral plate is connected on the shell inner wall.
As a preferred embodiment, the separation spiral plate includes solid panel, hollow rectangular pipe and bull stick, the lower surface at solid panel is installed to hollow rectangular pipe, the infiltration through-hole has been seted up to solid panel's inside, the middle section at the center pillar is installed to the bull stick, the center pillar is located the inside of bull stick, the top of bull stick is provided with the restriction fixture block.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: need not the manual work and classify and can effectively reduce operating personnel's working strength, can also buffer the inside rubbish that drops to the device when operating personnel abandons rubbish to prevent to strike too big and lead to some rubbish to appear the condition of bounce-back and take place.
As a preferred embodiment, one end of the solid panel is connected to the bottom of the receiving funnel, the other end of the solid panel is provided with an extending panel, and the bottom of the hollow rectangular tube is provided with a steering pipeline.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: can automatically separate and transport and store the dry garbage and the wet garbage, thereby avoiding the problem that different types of garbage are mixed together to easily generate bacteria.
As a preferred embodiment, the storage device includes a storage box, a docking synapse mounted at a top of the storage box, and a guide slide bar mounted at a bottom of the storage box, the bottom of the guide slide bar being connected to an upper surface of the support device.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the turning duct is connected to the inside of the storage box, and the other end of the extension panel is connected to the inside of the other storage box.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the bin can be taken out along the guide slide bar, can dismantle the most structure of inferior device from this, and this mode can effectively reduce the degree of difficulty that this device was cleared up in operating personnel later stage, is fit for wasing every day.
As a preferred embodiment, the supporting device comprises a base, a rotating platform, a limiting inserted link and a releasing device, the releasing device is installed on one side of the base, the rotating platform is installed on the top of the base, the central support penetrates through the rotating platform and the base, and the limiting inserted link penetrates through the central support.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the limiting inserted rod is used for improving the stability of the whole device and reducing the difficulty of disassembly and assembly.
As a preferred embodiment, the releasing device includes a hollow bearing column, a movable panel, a first rotating shaft and a trapezoid module, the first rotating shaft is installed inside the movable panel, two ends of the first rotating shaft are both connected inside the hollow bearing column, and the trapezoid module is installed on the top of the movable panel.
As a preferred embodiment, the top of trapezoidal module is provided with switching platform, props ejector pin and second pivot, the switching platform is installed at the top of trapezoidal module, prop the ejector pin and install the both sides at the switching platform, prop and be provided with the second pivot between ejector pin and the switching platform, the bottom at the shell is connected at the top of propping the ejector pin.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the difficulty of disassembling the classification device is reduced, the difficulty of assembling the classification device is reduced when the classification device is re-installed, and the classification device is positioned by utilizing the two supporting rods so as to keep the classification device in a stable state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. in the invention, the receiving funnel and the separating spiral plate are combined to receive the garbage generated by cell culture, thereby changing the prior mode that the waste plastic box is directly used as a garbage collection container, thereby being capable of using for a long time, the solid panel is provided with the permeation through holes and can automatically separate and transport and store dry garbage and wet garbage when being combined with the hollow rectangular pipe, thereby avoid the problem of different kinds of rubbish mix to produce the bacterium together easily to take place, and receive the funnel and all adopted half opening and possessed the structure of certain angle slope with the separation spiral plate, need not the manual work and classified the working strength that can effectively reduce operating personnel, can also buffer the rubbish that drops to the device inside when operating personnel abandons rubbish, take place in order to prevent to strike too big and lead to the condition that part rubbish appears rebounding.
2. According to the invention, when the recovery device is cleaned, the classification device can be quickly separated from the supporting device through the release device, and the classification device is completely taken down, so that an operator can conveniently clean the shell and the separation spiral plate, at the moment, the permeation through holes in the solid panel can also guide part of cleaning liquid to enter the hollow rectangular tube, so that the cleaning dead angle is reduced, and meanwhile, the storage box at the bottom can be drawn out along the guide slide rod, so that most structures of the secondary device can be disassembled, and the mode can effectively reduce the difficulty of cleaning the device by the operator in the later period, and is suitable for cleaning every day.
3. In the invention, the storage device is limited between the classification device and the supporting device, wherein the classification device is connected with the release device, the whole release device is pressed by the gravity of the classification device under normal cleaning, and is positioned by two supporting and ejecting rods so as to keep the classification device in a stable state, the supporting and ejecting rods can be lifted by the movable panel to push the shell to move upwards during disassembly so as to reduce the difficulty of disassembling the classification device, and when the classification device is reinstalled, the rotating rod arranged in the classification device can drive the separation spiral plate to rotate and is finally butted into the storage box at the bottom, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembling the classification device,
drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a device for sorting and recovering garbage generated by cell culture according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sorting device of the device for sorting and recycling garbage generated by cell culture according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a separating spiral plate structure of a device for sorting and recycling garbage generated by cell culture according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the separation spiral plate and the storage device of the garbage classification and recycling device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a storage device and a supporting device of the device for sorting and recycling garbage generated by cell culture according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a releasing device of the garbage sorting and recycling device produced by cell culture according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a sorting device; 2. a receiving hopper; 3. a storage device; 4. a support device;
11. a housing; 12. a center pillar; 13. a restriction panel; 14. separating the spiral plate;
141. a solid panel; 142. a hollow rectangular tube; 143. penetrating through the through hole; 144. a rotating rod; 145. limiting the clamping block; 146. an extension panel; 147. a steering duct;
31. a storage tank; 32. jointing synapses; 33. a guide slide bar;
41. a base; 42. rotating the platform; 43. a limiting inserted rod; 44. a release device;
441. a hollow load-bearing column; 442. a movable panel; 443. a first rotating shaft; 444. a trapezoidal module; 445. a transfer platform; 446. supporting a top rod; 447. a second rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cell culture produced garbage classification recovery device comprises a classification device 1, a receiving funnel 2, a storage device 3 and a support device 4, wherein the receiving funnel 2 is installed at the top of the classification device 1, the bottom of the classification device 1 is connected with the inside of the storage device 3, the support device 4 is installed at the bottom of the storage device 3, the classification device 1 comprises a shell 11, a central pillar 12, a limiting panel 13 and a separation spiral plate 14, the central pillar 12 is installed at the central part of the shell 11, the limiting panel 13 is installed at the top of the central pillar 12, one side of the separation spiral plate 14 is connected with the outer wall of the central pillar 12, the other side of the separation spiral plate 14 is connected with the inner wall of the shell 11, the separation spiral plate 14 comprises a solid panel 141, a hollow rectangular tube 142 and a rotating rod 144, the hollow rectangular tube 142 is installed at the lower surface of the solid panel 141, a permeation through hole 143 is formed inside the solid panel 141, the rotating rod 144 is installed in the middle of the central pillar 12, the central pillar 12 is located inside the rotating rod 144, the top of the rotating rod 144 is provided with a limiting fixture block 145, one end of the solid panel 141 is connected to the bottom of the receiving funnel 2, the other end of the solid panel 141 is provided with an extending panel 146, and the bottom of the hollow rectangular tube 142 is provided with a steering pipeline 147.
In this embodiment, when the operator discards the garbage, the operator can directly discard the garbage from the upper portion of the receiving hopper 2, the area of the top of the receiving hopper 2 is larger, the receiving range can be expanded, so as to prevent the garbage from leaking, then the garbage will slide down along the inner wall of the receiving hopper 2 and enter the separating spiral plate 14 inside the sorting device 1, the receiving hopper 2 and the separating spiral plate 14 in the process both adopt a half-open structure with a certain angle inclination, the garbage falling into the device can be buffered when the operator discards the garbage, so as to prevent the garbage from rebounding due to an excessive impact, and then the garbage will move along the separating spiral plate 14, the garbage in the process is mainly located on the surface of the solid panel 141, at this time, since the liquid itself has good fluidity, the liquid garbage will enter the hollow rectangular tube 142 below along the penetration through hole 143, meanwhile, the separation spiral plate 14 adopts a spiral structure, the actual length of the structure is greatly prolonged, the comprehensive reception of liquid garbage is facilitated, finally, the solid garbage enters the storage device 3 from the extension panel 146, the liquid garbage can be left in the storage device 3 from the steering pipeline 147, in the later cleaning process, cleaning liquid can be directly injected into the separation spiral plate, the separation spiral plate is cleaned along the moving route of the garbage, at the moment, the permeation through holes 143 in the solid panel 141 can also guide part of the cleaning liquid to enter the hollow rectangular tube 142, so that the cleaning dead angle is reduced, and the separation spiral plate can be detached from the solid panel 141 to be cleaned if necessary.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the storage device 3 includes a storage box 31, a docking synapse 32 mounted at the top of the storage box 31, and a guide slide bar 33 mounted at the bottom of the storage box 31, the bottom of the guide slide bar 33 being connected to the upper surface of the support device 4, one end of a turning pipe 147 being connected to the inside of the storage box 31, and the other end of an extension panel 146 being connected to the inside of another storage box 31.
In this embodiment, the storage tank 31 is divided into two parts, one of which mainly receives solid waste and the other receives liquid waste, and the position of the storage tank is limited by the guiding slide 33 at the bottom, and the storage tank can be drawn out from the interior of the device along the guiding slide 33 during subsequent disassembly and cleaning.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, the supporting device 4 includes a base 41, a rotating platform 42, a limiting insertion rod 43 and a releasing device 44, the central pillar 12 penetrates through the base 41, the releasing device 44 is installed at one side of the base 41, the rotating platform 42 is installed at the top of the base 41, the central pillar 12 penetrates through the rotating platform 42 and the base 41, the limiting insertion rod 43 penetrates through the central pillar 12, the releasing device 44 includes a hollow bearing column 441, a movable panel 442, a first rotating shaft 443, a trapezoidal module 444, an adapting platform 445, a supporting rod 446 and a second rotating shaft 447, the first rotating shaft 443 is installed inside the movable panel 442, both ends of the first rotating shaft 443 are connected inside the hollow bearing column 441, the trapezoidal module 444 is installed at the top of the movable panel 442, the adapting platform 445 is installed at the top of the trapezoidal module 444, the supporting rod 446 is installed at both sides of the adapting platform, the second rotating shaft 447 is provided between the supporting rod 446 and the adapting platform 445, the top of the ejector rod 446 is attached to the bottom of the housing 11.
In this embodiment, the whole releasing device 44 is pressed by the gravity of the sorting device 1 itself under normal cleaning, and two supporting rods 446 are used to position the whole releasing device to keep it in a stable state, and when the sorting device is disassembled, the movable panel 442 can be pressed down to rotate around the first rotating shaft 443 and synchronously drive the trapezoidal module 444 to move obliquely upwards, because the contact between the trapezoidal module 444 and the adapting platform 445 is provided with a certain angle of inclination, the trapezoidal module 444 synchronously drives the adapting platform 445 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 447 additionally arranged between the supporting rods 446 and the adapting platform 445 can realize the rotation between the adapting platform 445 and the supporting rods 446, so that the supporting rods 446 can vertically move upwards to push the housing 11, thereby separating the whole sorting device 1 from the releasing device 44, which can reduce the difficulty of disassembling the sorting device 1, when the sorting device 1 is re-installed, the rotating rod 144 arranged inside can drive the separating spiral plate 14 to rotate and finally butt-jointed to the storage box 31 at the bottom, so that the difficulty of assembling the device is reduced.
The working principle is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, when the operator discards the garbage, the operator can directly drop the garbage from the upper part of the receiving funnel 2, the area of the top of the receiving funnel 2 is larger, the receiving range can be enlarged to prevent the garbage from leaking, then the garbage will slide down along the inner wall of the receiving funnel 2 and enter the separating spiral plate 14 inside the sorting device 1, the receiving funnel 2 and the separating spiral plate 14 in the process both adopt a half-open structure with a certain angle of inclination, therefore the garbage is mainly on the surface of the solid panel 141, and because the liquid itself has better fluidity, the liquid garbage will enter the hollow rectangular tube 142 below along the penetration through hole 143, and meanwhile, the separating spiral plate 14 adopts a structure, which greatly prolongs the actual length of the structure, for receiving the liquid waste from the extended panel 146, the solid waste will enter the storage device 3, and the liquid waste will be left in the storage device 3 from the diversion pipe 147.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A cell culture produces waste classification recovery unit, includes sorter (1), receives funnel (2), storage device (3) and strutting arrangement (4), the top at sorter (1) is installed in receiving funnel (2), the inside at storage device (3) is connected to the bottom of sorter (1), strutting arrangement (4) are installed in the bottom of storage device (3), its characterized in that: the classification device (1) comprises a shell (11), a center support column (12), a limiting panel (13) and a separating spiral plate (14), wherein the center part of the shell (11) is installed on the center support column (12), the top of the center support column (12) is installed on the limiting panel (13), one side of the separating spiral plate (14) is connected to the outer wall of the center support column (12), and the other side of the separating spiral plate (14) is connected to the inner wall of the shell (11).
2. The device for sorting and recycling garbage generated by cell culture according to claim 1, wherein: the separation spiral plate (14) comprises a solid panel (141), a hollow rectangular pipe (142) and a rotating rod (144), the hollow rectangular pipe (142) is installed on the lower surface of the solid panel (141), a penetration through hole (143) is formed in the solid panel (141), the rotating rod (144) is installed in the middle section of the central support column (12), the central support column (12) is located inside the rotating rod (144), and a limiting clamping block (145) is arranged at the top of the rotating rod (144).
3. The device for sorting and recycling garbage generated by cell culture according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the solid panel (141) is connected to the bottom of the receiving funnel (2), the other end of the solid panel (141) is provided with an extension panel (146), and the bottom of the hollow rectangular tube (142) is provided with a steering pipeline (147).
4. The device for sorting and recycling garbage generated by cell culture according to claim 3, wherein: the storage device (3) comprises a storage box (31), a docking synapse (32) and a guide slide bar (33), the docking synapse (32) is mounted at the top of the storage box (31), the guide slide bar (33) is mounted at the bottom of the storage box (31), and the bottom of the guide slide bar (33) is connected to the upper surface of the support device (4).
5. The device for sorting and recycling garbage generated by cell culture according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the turning duct (147) is connected to the inside of the storage box (31), and the other end of the extension panel (146) is connected to the inside of the other storage box (31).
6. The device for sorting and recycling garbage generated by cell culture according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting device (4) comprises a base (41), a rotating platform (42), a limiting inserted bar (43) and a releasing device (44), wherein the releasing device (44) is installed on one side of the base (41), the rotating platform (42) is installed on the top of the base (41), the center pillar (12) penetrates through the rotating platform (42) and the base (41), and the limiting inserted bar (43) penetrates through the center pillar (12).
7. The device for sorting and recycling garbage generated by cell culture according to claim 5, wherein: the releasing device (44) comprises a hollow bearing column (441), a movable panel (442), a first rotating shaft (443), and a trapezoid module (444), wherein the first rotating shaft (443) is installed inside the movable panel (442), both ends of the first rotating shaft (443) are connected inside the hollow bearing column (441), and the trapezoid module (444) is installed on the top of the movable panel (442).
8. The device for sorting and recycling garbage generated by cell culture according to claim 7, wherein: the top of trapezoidal module (444) is provided with switching platform (445), props ejector pin (446) and second pivot (447), switching platform (445) are installed at the top of trapezoidal module (444), prop ejector pin (446) and install the both sides at switching platform (445), prop and be provided with second pivot (447) between ejector pin (446) and switching platform (445), the bottom at shell (11) is connected at the top of propping ejector pin (446).
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