CN114468443A - Full-automatic cotton velvet levelling machine - Google Patents

Full-automatic cotton velvet levelling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114468443A
CN114468443A CN202210096045.8A CN202210096045A CN114468443A CN 114468443 A CN114468443 A CN 114468443A CN 202210096045 A CN202210096045 A CN 202210096045A CN 114468443 A CN114468443 A CN 114468443A
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China
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flapping
transmission assembly
rod
transmission
bidirectional
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CN202210096045.8A
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CN114468443B (en
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肖清泉
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Hangzhou Zhancheng Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Zhancheng Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H43/00Other methods, machines or appliances

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic cotton linter leveling machine, which comprises a rack, a conveying device, a beating device, a transmission system and a driving motor, wherein the conveying device is arranged on the rack; the driving motor is fixedly connected to the frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the transmission system, and the output end of the transmission system is connected with the conveying device and the beating device. The transmission system comprises a transmission assembly of the conveying device, a transmission assembly of the flapping device and a bidirectional clutch device; when the bidirectional clutch device is connected with the transmission assembly of the transportation device, power is provided for the transmission assembly of the transportation device; when the bidirectional clutch device is connected with the transmission assembly of the flapping device, power is provided for the transmission assembly of the flapping device. The invention is provided with the bidirectional clutch device, changes the transmission direction of the variable force through the movement of the bidirectional clutch device, can realize that the single driving motor simultaneously controls the transportation device and the flapping device, saves energy consumption and reduces cost.

Description

Full-automatic cotton velvet levelling machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of clothing manufacturing, in particular to a full-automatic cotton velvet flattening machine.
Background
The down or cotton down product is warm clothing made of animal feather, cotton or polyester fiber and the like filled in the fabric; when the down product is processed, the down in the cloth needs to be scattered after the down is filled in the cloth, so that the down can be uniformly distributed in the cloth, and the subsequent processing of the down product is facilitated; in the conventional process, the racket net is usually held to flap so as to uniformly distribute the filler. With the increase of the demand of people and the improvement of science and technology, a full-automatic down feather patting machine appears, but the existing down feather patting machine has a plurality of defects.
As disclosed in the patent publication No. CN113229561A entitled "patting machine", the invention discloses: the down feather patting machine comprises an underframe, a conveyor belt assembly, exhaust rollers, sliding rods, a synchronous belt, a speed reducing motor, patting rods and a driving motor, wherein the conveyor belt assembly is arranged in the middle of the top end of the underframe; when the clapping rod moves up and down, the conveying belt also operates simultaneously, and when the down products move, the clapping work is carried out, so that the down products can be pulled, the down is uneven or is easy to wrinkle, and even the down products can be torn; the racket pole for the rectangle piece that is provided with the rubber pad, the in-process that the racket pole is vertical descends can receive air resistance, the racket pole descends simultaneously and contact with eiderdown, can lead to overflowing from the both sides of racket pole with the air of racket pole contact place, the air of discharging needs enough big pressure, arranges the air earlier, patts cotton velvet products again, pressure when can leading to patting cotton velvet is not enough, the effect of patting is not good, or exerts enough big pressure, just need increase power, increase energy consumption.
The authorization number is CN208909180U, the name of the utility model is 'patting machine', and discloses 'patting machine', which comprises a frame, a patting mechanism and a first conveying mechanism, wherein the patting mechanism comprises a driving mechanism and a rotating shaft which are installed on the frame, a connecting rod is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cross rod, the other end of the connecting rod is linked with the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism enables the connecting rod to rotate around the axis where the rotating shaft is located, so as to drive the patting mechanism to pat; the rack is provided with a first conveying mechanism and a first motor for driving the first conveying mechanism to operate, a second conveying mechanism and a second motor for driving the second conveying mechanism to operate are arranged on the lower side of the first conveying mechanism of the rack, the rotating directions of the second conveying mechanism and the first conveying mechanism are opposite, and the two ends of the second conveying mechanism are longer than those of the first conveying mechanism. The utility model discloses a two-layer transportation area about the form of bi-motor is controlled respectively, goes up the transportation area and has beaten down and fall into down the transportation area after having beaten the eiderdown, carries the input port with the eiderdown by lower transportation area, realizes the business turn over of equidirectional, repeated a lot of patting. The form energy resource consumption who adopts the bi-motor is big, and the equidirectional business turn over makes the efficiency of patting reduce, and the in-process conveyer belt stop motion of patting though can solve the problem that down goods were dragged, but the conveyer belt moves one end and stops after the distance, can appear that some down goods are not patted, can appear patting inhomogeneous problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the energy-saving and environment-friendly cotton velvet flattening machine which can improve beating efficiency and enable down feather to be uniformly distributed so as to solve the problems. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a full-automatic cotton velvet planisher comprises a frame, a first fixing device and a second fixing device, wherein the frame is used for fixedly supporting other components of the cotton velvet planisher; a transport device for transporting the lint product; the beating device is used for beating the cotton velvet products to ensure that the cotton velvet is uniformly distributed in the cotton velvet products; the transmission system is used for transmitting power to the conveying device and the beating device; the driving motor is used for providing power for the transmission system; driving motor fixed connection is in the frame, and driving motor's output links to each other with transmission system, and transmission system's output links to each other with conveyer and patting device.
Preferably, the transmission system comprises a transmission assembly of the conveying device, a transmission assembly of the beating device and a bidirectional clutch device; when the bidirectional clutch device is connected with the transmission assembly of the transportation device, power is provided for the transmission assembly of the transportation device; when the bidirectional clutch device is connected with the transmission assembly of the flapping device, power is provided for the transmission assembly of the flapping device.
Preferably, the bidirectional clutch device comprises a bidirectional transmission wheel, a fixed frame and a pneumatic control device; the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving shaft, a first driving wheel and a second driving wheel are arranged on the driving shaft, a bidirectional driving wheel is arranged between the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, and the pneumatic control device controls the bidirectional driving wheel to move between the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel.
Preferably, the transmission assembly of the conveying device comprises a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is linked with a first transmission wheel through a belt pulley and a belt; the transmission assembly of the flapping device comprises a second rotating shaft, a connecting rod mechanism and a push rod; the second rotating shaft is linked with a second driving wheel through a belt pulley and a belt; one end of the connecting rod mechanism is connected with the output end of the second rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod mechanism is connected with one end of the push rod; the other end of the push rod is a free end.
Preferably, a one-way connector is arranged between the conveying device transmission assembly and the flapping device transmission assembly, one end of the one-way connector is connected with one end of the first rotating shaft, the other end of the one-way connector is connected with the tail end of the connecting rod, and the conveying device is driven to step when the flapping device moves.
Preferably, the flapping device comprises a flapping rod and a flapping net, and the flapping net is fixedly connected to the flapping rod; the racket rod comprises a rotating rod and a fixed rod, the rotating rod is rotatably fixed on the rack, one end of the fixed rod is arranged on the rotating rod, and the other end of the fixed rod is a free end.
Preferably, a plurality of conical and hollow bosses are respectively arranged on two opposite surfaces of the racket net, the heights of the bosses on the same surface are the same, and the heights of the bosses on different surfaces are different.
Preferably, the lug boss is provided with air holes.
Preferably, the free end of the push rod is provided as a circular arc surface.
Preferably, the conveyer includes conveyer belt and running roller, and the conveyer belt passes through the running roller to be fixed in the frame running roller and frame rotation and is connected, and the running roller sets up two at least, is provided with the antiskid arch on the conveyer belt.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
1. the invention is provided with the bidirectional clutch device, changes the transmission direction of the variable force through the movement of the bidirectional clutch device, can realize that the single driving motor simultaneously controls the transportation device and the flapping device, saves energy consumption and reduces cost.
2. The one-way connector is arranged to connect the flapping device and the conveying device, so that the conveying device is driven to move when the flapping device is lifted upwards, and the conveying device stops moving when flapping is performed, so that cotton wool products are prevented from being pulled; the one-way connector realizes stepping of the conveying device, the two-way clutch device realizes quick movement of the conveying device, the two-way clutch device is combined quickly and slowly, the beating efficiency can be improved and is 2-3 times that of the existing beating machine, beating cotton velvet is distributed uniformly, and a part which is missed in beating cannot be generated.
3. According to the beating device designed by the invention, the beating process is a process that the beating net is obliquely downwards and gradually contacted with the cotton velvet product, and the beating mode not only extrudes the cotton velvet product, but also generates a driving force vertical to the movement direction of the cotton velvet product, so that the cotton velvet can be more quickly and effectively beaten and dispersed, and is uniformly distributed. The air holes are formed in the flapping net, so that the flapping resistance is reduced, the applied power is reduced, and the energy consumption is further saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is another perspective view of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a flapping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another perspective of the flapping device in an operating state according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a racket net in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a drive motor; 12. a drive shaft; 21. a conveyor belt; 22. a roller; 31. a second transmission wheel; 32. a second rotating shaft; 33. a link mechanism; 34. a second pulley; 35. a first rotating shaft; 36. a first pulley; 37. a first belt; 38. a first drive pulley; 39. a spline shaft; 40. a second belt; 41. rotating the rod; 42. fixing the rod; 43. net shooting; 431. a boss; 432. air holes are formed; 44. a contact portion 45, a spring; 51. a bidirectional transmission wheel; 52. a fixed mount; 53. a pneumatic control device; 6. a one-way connector; 7. a push rod; 8. and a supporting device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a fully automatic lint finisher includes a frame 1 for fixedly supporting other components of the lint finisher; a transport device for transporting the lint product; the beating device is used for beating the cotton velvet products, and cotton velvet is uniformly distributed in the cotton velvet products; the transmission system is used for driving the conveying device and the flapping device; and a driving motor 11 for providing power to the transmission system. The driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, and the output end of the driving motor 11 is connected with the transmission system. The above-mentioned cotton linter products are not only cotton linters but also filling materials such as down and polyester fibers.
In order to enable the conveying device and the beating device to operate simultaneously, the two motors are adopted in the existing design to control the operation of the conveying device and the beating device respectively, or the conveying device operates by means of the motors, and the beating device is controlled by means of a cylinder piston, so that the structure of equipment is complex, and the energy consumption and the cost are improved. The transmission system comprises a transmission assembly of the conveying device, a transmission assembly of the flapping device and a bidirectional clutch device, wherein a driving motor 11 is respectively connected with the transmission assembly of the conveying device and the flapping device through the bidirectional clutch device. As shown in fig. 4-5, in particular, the output end of the driving motor 11 is connected to the driving shaft 12, the driving shaft 12 is fixed on the frame 1 through a fixing seat, the driving shaft 12 is rotatably provided with a first driving wheel 38 and a second driving wheel 31, and the first driving wheel 38 and the second driving wheel 31 are fixed on the driving shaft 12 through bearings. The bidirectional clutch device is arranged between the first transmission wheel 38 and the second transmission wheel 31 and comprises a bidirectional transmission wheel 51, a fixing frame 52 for fixing the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 and a pneumatic control device 53; the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 is slidably arranged on the driving shaft 12, namely the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 can move between the first transmission wheel 38 and the second transmission wheel 31, the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 52, the fixed frame 52 is connected with the pneumatic control device 53, and the pneumatic control device 53 provides power for the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 and can control the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 to move up on the driving shaft 12. The pneumatic control means 53, including cylinders, pistons, air tubes, etc., are of conventional design and are not overly described. The bidirectional transmission wheel 51 is arranged on the driving shaft 12 through a spline, namely, a spline shaft 39 is arranged on the part of the driving shaft 12 between the first transmission wheel 38 and the second transmission wheel 31, the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 is provided with a spline housing, the spline shaft 39 is matched with the spline housing, and the driving shaft 12 can drive the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 to rotate. The bidirectional transmission wheel 51 moves on the driving shaft 12 under the drive of the pneumatic control device 53, and when the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 is connected with the first transmission wheel 38, the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 drives the first transmission wheel 38 to rotate so as to provide power for a transmission assembly of the conveying device; when the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 is connected with the second transmission wheel 31, the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 drives the second transmission wheel 31 to provide power for the transmission assembly of the flapping device, and the transmission assembly stops moving. In the invention, the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 is connected with the first transmission wheel 38 and the second transmission wheel 31 in a clamping manner, specifically, clamping grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the bidirectional transmission wheel 51, clamping blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the bidirectional transmission wheel 51, which are opposite to the first transmission wheel 38 and the second transmission wheel 31, and the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 is connected with the first transmission wheel 38 and the second transmission wheel 31 through the matching of the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks.
The transmission assembly of the conveying device mainly realizes power transmission by the mutual matching of the rotating shaft, the belt pulley and the belt. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, the first rotating shaft 35 is fixedly disposed on the frame 1 and located above the driving shaft 12, a first belt pulley 36 is disposed on the first rotating shaft 35 at a position corresponding to the first driving wheel 38, the first belt pulley 36 is connected to the first rotating shaft 35 through a first belt 37, and any one output end of the first rotating shaft 35 is connected to the transportation device, so as to transmit power to the transportation device.
The transmission component of the flapping device mainly realizes power transmission by the mutual matching of a rotating shaft, a belt pulley, a belt and a connecting rod mechanism 33. Specifically, the second rotating shaft 32 is connected to the bottom of the frame 1 through a fixing seat and is located on one side of the driving shaft 12, which is far away from the transmission assembly of the transportation device, the second rotating shaft 32 is linked with the second rotating shaft 32 through a second belt 40, a pulley 34 and a second belt 40, and two output ends of the second rotating shaft 32 are respectively connected with a link mechanism 33; the other end of the link mechanism 33 is connected with the push rod 7, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 32 drives the link mechanism 33 to move, and the power is transmitted by the second rotating shaft 32, the second belt 40, the second belt pulley 34 and the link mechanism 33 and finally converted into the up-and-down movement of the push rod 7. The linkage 33 is of conventional design and the mechanism is not described in extensive terms.
The transmission of the conveyer belt 21 and the movement of the flapping device can be realized by a single motor through the matched use of the conveyer transmission assembly, the flapping device transmission assembly and the bidirectional clutch device, and when the bidirectional clutch device is connected with the conveyer transmission assembly, the movement of the conveyer belt 21 can be realized; when the bidirectional clutch device is connected with the transmission assembly of the flapping device, the motion of the flapping device can be realized; that is, when the beating device moves, the conveying belt 21 is stopped, and the problem that the cotton wool product is pulled when the beating device and the conveying device move simultaneously is solved, so that the cotton wool product is more uniform and flat.
In order to further improve the flapping efficiency, a one-way connector 6 is arranged at any end of the output end of the first rotating shaft 35, as shown in fig. 3-4, one end of the one-way connector 6 is connected with the first rotating shaft 35, the other end of the one-way connector 6 is connected with the output end of the link mechanism 33, and the one-way connector 6 controls the first rotating shaft 35 to rotate in one direction. When the link mechanism 33 drives the push rod 7 to move upward, the one-way connector 6 is driven to move, so that the first rotating shaft 35 is rotated, thereby moving the transportation device. When the link mechanism 33 drives the push rod 7 to move downwards, the first rotating shaft 35 is not moved.
The patting device is at the in-process of motion, one-way connector 6 and patting device transmission assembly's combination, can realize conveyer's step-by-step, the patting device is patted once promptly, conveyer removes one step, when the patting device upwards moves, conveyer removes, patting device downstream, conveyer stop motion can not appear the problem that the cloth was dragged, the slow removal cooperation of transport belt 21 is patted, can make more even level and smooth of filler distribution in the cotton fine hair goods, unevenness's phenomenon can not appear. When the bidirectional clutch device is connected with the transmission assembly of the conveying device, the conveying belt 21 can move for a distance quickly, so that the working efficiency can be improved, and the problem of uneven distribution caused by repeated beating of cotton velvet products is avoided.
The conveying device is rotatably fixed in the middle of the frame 1 and comprises a conveying belt 21 and rollers 22. The conveyer belt 21 is fixed on the frame 1 through rollers 22, the rollers 22 are rotatably connected with the frame 1, and at least two rollers 22 are arranged. One end of one of the rollers 22 is connected to the transporter transmission assembly. Some outer surface fabrics of cotton velvet products are more smooth, can slide at the in-process that removes, can lead to the cotton velvet products fold to appear, have certain influence to the effect of patting. Therefore, the conveyer belt 21 of the present invention is provided with the anti-slip protrusions.
The flapping device can flap the cotton velvet product, and the structure of the flapping device plays a key role in the flapping effect. The motion that current patting device adopted the racket pole straight-up directly down usually, the in-process of the vertical decline of racket pole can receive air resistance, the racket pole descends simultaneously and contacts with the cotton velvet products, can lead to overflowing from the both sides of racket pole with the air of racket pole contact place, the exhaust air needs enough big pressure, arrange the air earlier, pat the cotton velvet products again, pressure when can leading to patting the cotton velvet is not enough, the effect of patting is not good, or exert enough big pressure, just need increase power, increase energy consumption.
The flapping device of the present invention comprises a flapping rod, a flapping net 43. The clap stick is rotatably fixed on the frame 1 through a fixed seat and is positioned at two sides of the conveyer belt 21; the racket rod is divided into a rotating rod 41 and a fixing rod 42, the rotating rod 41 is arranged on the fixing seat, one end of the fixing rod 42 is arranged on the rotating rod 41, the other end of the fixing rod 42 is connected with the racket net 43, and the fixing rods 42 on the two sides are arranged in a crossed mode. The rotating rod 41 is provided with a contact part 44, the contact part 44 of the invention is a rectangular plate, when the push rod 7 moves upwards, the push rod contacts with the contact part 44, so that the rotating rod 41 is pushed to rotate, and the rotating rod 41 drives the swatter net 43 to rotate upwards, so that the swatter is realized. The racket net 43 is different from the existing structure, the existing racket net 43 is rectangular and massive due to the fact that the rubber layer is arranged at the bottom of the racket net 43. The racket net 43 of the present invention is integrally formed of a plastic material as shown in fig. 8, the racket net 43 may be configured in different shapes according to the requirement, the present invention adopts a rectangle shape, the front and back sides of the racket net 43 are respectively provided with conical and hollowed bosses 431, the bosses 431 are uniformly distributed on the front and back sides of the racket net 43, the top and the side wall of the boss 431 are provided with air holes 432, the bosses 431 provided on the front and back sides of the racket net 43 have different heights, so as to adapt to the lint products with different thicknesses, i.e. the thickness of the lint product, and the face of the short boss 431 can be selected as the racket face, or vice versa. The racket net 43 may be fixed on the fixing rod 42 by means of binding, gluing, sticking, etc. The racket rod is driven to move in a rotating mode, namely, the racket rod is lifted upwards anticlockwise by taking the rotating rod 41 as a circle center, when the racket rod descends, the racket net 43 close to the rotating rod 41 is firstly contacted with a cotton velvet product to extrude the cotton velvet product, then the cotton velvet product is gradually extruded, the boss 431 is similar to a finger of a person, the racket net 43 gradually descends to extrude and push the process, the process is similar to the process that the racket net 43 is pushed forwards by a finger to extrude the cotton velvet product, more cotton velvet is pushed to a place with less or no cotton velvet, and the process that more pushing is carried out is processed and extruded relative to the driven racket net 43, so that the cotton velvet is more uniform and flat. The air holes 432 are formed in the flapping net 43, so that flapping resistance is reduced, power input is reduced, and energy conservation and emission reduction are realized.
Push rod 7 promotes patting device motion back, and patting device freely falls the body and patts, for the dynamics increase that makes the patting, improves the effect of patting, has set up pressure device on frame 1, and pressure device is optional with cylinder piston assembly, utilizes pneumatics to exert pressure, and this structure is complicated, and is with high costs. The pressing device adopts an elastic piece, utilizes the self elasticity of the elastic piece to press, particularly, a guide post is arranged on the upper surface of a contact part 44, another guide post is arranged on the frame 1 and positioned above the contact part 44, a spring 45 is arranged between the two guide posts, and different pressures are applied by replacing the spring 45, so that the structure is simple and easy to realize.
The free end of the push rod 7 is in contact with the contact portion 44, in fact, in a line contact, which may cause the free end of the push rod 7 to deform over a long period of use. In order to prolong the service life of the push rod 7, an arc surface is arranged at the free end of the push rod 7, the linear contact is changed into arc contact, specifically, a round wheel is arranged at the free end of the push rod 7 in a rotating mode, the circumferential surface of the round wheel is in contact with the contact part 44, and the round wheel rotates along with the upward process of the push rod 7, so that the service life of the push rod 7 is prolonged.
During the movement of the transportation device, the flapping device needs to be suspended, the flapping device is supported by the support device 8, the support device 8 is controlled by a pneumatic element to move up and down, and the power transmission of the link mechanism 33 is converted into the power transmission of the pneumatic element in the same way as the push rod 7 and the contact part 44.
The cotton velvet machine is also provided with a control device which mainly controls the linkage of the driving motor 11 and the pneumatic device and controls the speed of the conveying device and the beating device. The cotton velvet machine is provided with a control screen which is connected with a control device, and parameters are displayed on the control screen and set through the control screen.
The working process of the full-automatic cotton velvet machine is as follows: the air is supplied, the beating device is jacked up, parameters are set through electrification, the driving motor 11 is started, the cotton velvet product is placed in the conveying belt 21, the bidirectional driving wheel 51 moves on the driving shaft 12 under the driving of the pneumatic control device 53, when the bidirectional driving wheel 51 is connected with the first driving wheel 38, the bidirectional driving wheel 51 drives the first driving wheel 38 to rotate to provide power for a conveying device transmission assembly, at the moment, the conveying belt 21 starts to move, the cotton velvet product is brought into the beating device, when the bidirectional driving wheel 51 is connected with the second driving wheel 31, the bidirectional driving wheel 51 drives the second driving wheel 31 to rotate to provide power for the beating device transmission assembly, meanwhile, the one-way connector 6 drives the first rotating shaft 35 to move, and the conveying belt 21 is stepped; the beating device beats once, the conveyer belt 21 moves forward one step, and when the cotton velvet product moves one end distance; when the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 is connected to the first transmission wheel 38, the conveyor belt 21 is rapidly advanced by a distance while the pneumatic element pneumatically jacks up the tapping device, circulating in this way until tapping is complete. The time interval of the bidirectional transmission wheel 51 is adjusted and selected to be an optimal value for a plurality of times according to different cotton velvet products, and parameters such as the distance between adjacent racket nets 43, the width of the racket nets 43 and the like.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic cotton linter levelling machine which characterized in that: comprises a frame, which is used for fixedly supporting other parts of the cotton linter leveling machine; a transport device for transporting the lint product; the beating device is used for beating the cotton velvet products to ensure that the cotton velvet is uniformly distributed in the cotton velvet products; the transmission system is used for transmitting power to the conveying device and the beating device; the driving motor is used for providing power for the transmission system; the driving motor is fixedly connected to the frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the transmission system, and the output end of the transmission system is connected with the conveying device and the beating device.
2. The full automatic linter levelling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission system comprises a transmission assembly of the conveying device, a transmission assembly of the flapping device and a bidirectional clutch device; when the bidirectional clutch device is connected with the transmission assembly of the transportation device, power is provided for the transmission assembly of the transportation device; when the bidirectional clutch device is connected with the transmission assembly of the flapping device, power is provided for the transmission assembly of the flapping device.
3. The full automatic linter levelling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bidirectional clutch device comprises a bidirectional transmission wheel, a fixing frame and a pneumatic control device; the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving shaft, a first driving wheel and a second driving wheel are arranged on the driving shaft, the bidirectional driving wheel is arranged between the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, and the pneumatic control device controls the bidirectional driving wheel to move between the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel.
4. A full automatic lint leveling machine, as recited in claim 3, further comprising: the conveying device transmission assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is linked with a first transmission wheel through a belt pulley and a belt; the transmission assembly of the flapping device comprises a second rotating shaft, a connecting rod mechanism and a push rod; the second rotating shaft is linked with a second driving wheel through a belt pulley and a belt; one end of the connecting rod mechanism is connected with the output end of the second rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod mechanism is connected with one end of the push rod; the other end of the push rod is a free end.
5. The full automatic lint leveling machine according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a flapping device, including conveyer, transmission assembly, flapped device, one-way connector, connecting rod end and connecting rod, set up one-way connector between conveyer transmission assembly and the flapping device transmission assembly, one end and the first pivot one end of one-way connector are connected, one-way connector's the other end links to each other with the connecting rod end, it is step-by-step to drive the conveyer when flapping device motion.
6. The full automatic linter levelling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flapping device comprises a flapping rod and a flapping net, and the flapping net is fixedly connected to the flapping rod; the racket rod comprises a rotating rod and a fixed rod, the rotating rod is rotatably fixed on the rack, one end of the fixed rod is arranged on the rotating rod, and the other end of the fixed rod is a free end.
7. The full automatic linter levelling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two opposite surfaces of the racket net are respectively provided with a plurality of conical and hollow bosses, the heights of the bosses on the same surface are the same, and the heights of the bosses on different surfaces are different.
8. The full automatic lint leveling machine according to claim 7, wherein: and the lug boss is provided with an air hole.
9. The full automatic linter levelling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the free end of the push rod is arranged into an arc surface.
10. The full automatic linter levelling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying device comprises a conveying belt and rollers, the conveying belt is fixed on the rack through the rollers, the rollers are rotatably connected with the rack, the number of the rollers is at least two, and anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the conveying belt.
CN202210096045.8A 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Full-automatic cotton velvet leveling machine Active CN114468443B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210096045.8A CN114468443B (en) 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Full-automatic cotton velvet leveling machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210096045.8A CN114468443B (en) 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Full-automatic cotton velvet leveling machine

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3674187A (en) * 1969-12-11 1972-07-04 Dolores Cotugno Method of forming a ruffle or the like
US20040074597A1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-04-22 Andrea Biro Apparatus and method for guiding the seam allowance in seam sealing
CN110063540A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-30 江苏尚诚纺织科技有限公司 A kind of mechanization cleaning bat cotton machine
CN209594822U (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-11-08 湖北工业大学 A kind of automatic bat cotton machine of foot-operated control

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3674187A (en) * 1969-12-11 1972-07-04 Dolores Cotugno Method of forming a ruffle or the like
US20040074597A1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-04-22 Andrea Biro Apparatus and method for guiding the seam allowance in seam sealing
CN209594822U (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-11-08 湖北工业大学 A kind of automatic bat cotton machine of foot-operated control
CN110063540A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-30 江苏尚诚纺织科技有限公司 A kind of mechanization cleaning bat cotton machine

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