CN114467388A

CN114467388A - Soil prosthetic devices is used in forestry farming with pesticide application and fertilization function

Info

Publication number: CN114467388A
Application number: CN202210102651.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宗莲香; 葛东; 戴海锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Binzhou Huamei Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-27
Filing date: 2022-01-27
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-27
Also published as: CN114467388B

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil restoration device for forestry cultivation with pesticide application and fertilizer application functions, which comprises a rack, wherein a fertilizer application box is arranged in the middle of the top of the rack, pesticide application boxes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fertilizer application box, a plurality of fertilizer application pipes are connected to the bottom of the fertilizer application box, and a plurality of pesticide guide pipes are arranged at the bottom of the pesticide application box; through the use that is equipped with prevent stifled rabbling mechanism, make it can avoid fertilizer to block up the feed opening and stir the medicament, make the water components of medicine distribute evenly.

Description

Soil prosthetic devices is used in forestry farming with function of giving medicine to poor free of charge and fertilize

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation equipment, in particular to a soil remediation device with pesticide application and fertilizer application functions for forestry cultivation.

Background

Soil contamination, particularly agricultural soil contamination, can result from a number of things including, for example, the presence of non-naturally occurring substances in the natural soil environment. Contamination can result from, for example, leakage from underground storage tanks, use of pesticides, infiltration of contaminated surface water into underground formations, oil and fuel discharge, waste leaching from landfills, or direct discharge of industrial waste to the soil. Some common substances found in contaminated soils include petroleum hydrocarbons, solvents, pesticides, lead and other heavy metals. Wherein, the organic pollution of the soil mainly refers to the pollution of chemical pesticides, which can change the composition and the physicochemical property of the soil, then destroy the normal composition of the soil, and finally can form harm to the health of human bodies through the processes of absorption of plants, accumulation of food chains and the like, such as the 'three-cause' effect: pathogenic, carcinogenic, mutagenic; the soil is the root of agricultural planting, the healthy soil environment is the foundation of agricultural development, and the soil needs to be repaired by adopting a reasonable repair and treatment scheme aiming at the soil characteristics of different areas, so that some soil repair devices for cultivation are provided so as to repair and use the soil.

At present, soil prosthetic devices utilizes chemical reagent to restore soil generally, but because the easy caking of the soil of farming, lead to in the unable infiltration of soil remediation agent soil, consequently can only restore the top layer, and to the unable restoration of soil inside, influence prosthetic effect, and the single fertilization of current device intelligence or the application of medicine, service function is comparatively single.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a soil restoration device for forestry cultivation with functions of pesticide application and fertilizer application, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil prosthetic devices is used in forestry cultivation with application of pesticide and fertilization function, includes the frame, be equipped with the fertilization case in the middle of the top of frame, fertilization case bilateral symmetry is equipped with the fertilization case, the fertilization bottom of the case portion is connected with a plurality of fertilization pipes, application of pesticide bottom of the case portion is equipped with a plurality of pesticide pipes, the pesticide pipe lower extreme is connected with the application of pesticide pipe, the frame inboard is equipped with the mechanism of digging, the mechanism of digging includes in the frame that both sides symmetry are equipped with respectively and digs frame two, the lower part between the frame one and the frame two of digging is equipped with pivot one and pivot two respectively, the outer wall of pivot one and pivot two all is equipped with the sword that breaks soil, frame one side is equipped with prevents stifled rabbling mechanism that is connected with mechanism of digging, fertilization case and the case of applying pesticide.

Further, the soil turning mechanism also comprises a first motor and a second motor which are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the frame close to the anti-blocking stirring mechanism, a first belt pulley is sleeved on the outer wall of an output shaft of the first motor, a first double-track belt pulley is sleeved on the outer wall of a rotating shaft below the first belt pulley, a transmission shaft is arranged above the soil breaking knives between the first soil turning frames, an incomplete gear is symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a transmission frame matched with the incomplete gear is arranged on the outer side of the incomplete gear, connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the transmission frame, one side of each connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the frame, the other side of each connecting rod is connected with a soil loosening frame, sliding grooves matched with the soil loosening frames are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls in the frame, the soil loosening frames are positioned below the pesticide applying pipe, a plurality of soil loosening knives are arranged at the bottom of the soil loosening frames, and a second belt pulley is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the transmission shaft, the output shaft outer wall cover of motor two is equipped with double track belt pulley two, the cover is equipped with belt pulley four on the two below pivot outer walls of double track belt pulley, belt pulley one and double track belt pulley one, belt pulley two and double track belt pulley one and double track belt pulley two and belt pulley four between all adopt the belt of different length to be connected to soil many times, break soil, make the medicament can distribute inside soil, and can cover fertilizer in soil and prevent volatilizing.

Further, prevent stifled rabbling mechanism by actuating mechanism and stirring prevent stifled subassembly and constitute, actuating mechanism includes the mount that is equipped with between frame top motor two and the fertilization case, the mount inboard is connected with axis of rotation one, an axis of rotation one end outer wall cover is equipped with the belt pulley three that corresponds with double track belt pulley two phase, belt pulley three is connected with double track belt pulley two phase through the belt, an axis of rotation other end is connected with gear one, gear one side is connected with axis of rotation two through gear two, two one side axis of rotation two below of gear are connected with the frame through the support frame, axis of rotation two are kept away from to the disc to with power transmission, prevent stifled subassembly for the stirring and provide power.

Further, the stirring anti-blocking component comprises a pull rod arranged on one side of the disc far away from the rotating shaft, one end of the pull rod is movably connected with the disc, the other end of the pull rod is movably connected with a connecting frame, the inner side of the pesticide application box is provided with a frame, two ends of the inner side frame of the pesticide application box are symmetrically provided with supporting rods, the supporting rods on two sides penetrate through the side walls on two sides of the pesticide application box, one end of each supporting rod on one side is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the inner side of the frame is provided with a plurality of stirring components, the bottom of the fertilizer application box is provided with a plurality of feed openings, the inner side wall of each feed opening is provided with a containing tank, one side of each feed opening in each containing tank is provided with a baffle, one side of the baffle in the fertilizer application box is provided with a slide rod, the fertilizer application box is internally provided with a movable groove matched with the slide rod, one end of the slide rod extends to the outside of the fertilizer application box and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame so as to carry out reciprocating motion under the driving of a driving mechanism, can also prevent the feed opening from being blocked by fertilizer while stirring the medicament.

Further, the driving frame inboard is equipped with a plurality of and incomplete gear looks adaptation's tooth, driving frame and connecting rod fixed connection, connecting rod and frame sliding connection to drive the driving frame and then drive connecting rod reciprocating motion, thereby make the sword that loosens the soil remove and carry out the breakage to soil, so that soil and the better mixture of medicament.

Furthermore, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the first rotating shaft is movably connected with the fixed frame, and the second rotating shaft is movably connected with the supporting frame, so that power can be stably transmitted.

Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom of the pesticide application pipe, and electromagnetic valves or valves are arranged on the outer walls of the pesticide application pipe and the fertilizer application pipe so as to control the falling amount of the pesticide and the fertilizer.

Furthermore, the stirring assembly is movably connected with the inner wall of the frame and consists of a rotating rod and four blades which are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, so that the blades move in the medicament and rotate through resistance generated by the medicament, and a certain stirring effect is achieved.

Furthermore, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are installed in a staggered mode, the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley are installed in a staggered mode, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley correspond to the first double-track belt pulley, and the third belt pulley corresponds to the second double-track belt pulley.

Furthermore, the bottom four corners symmetry of frame is equipped with the universal wheel, the frame is kept away from pivot one end and is connected with the connector to be connected with external power traction equipment, make the device remove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention drives the double-track belt pulley II to rotate through the arranged motor II, so as to drive the belt pulley to rotate for four times through the belt, further drive the rotating shaft II and a plurality of soil breaking knives sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft to turn soil, simultaneously open the electromagnetic valve to enable fertilizer in the fertilizer application box to fall down through the fertilizer application pipe, the pesticide in the pesticide application box is sprayed on the soil through the pesticide application pipe and the pesticide guide pipe to be mixed, simultaneously, the motor drives the belt pulley I to rotate, further, the belt drives the double-track belt pulley I to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft I and the plurality of soil breaking knives on the outer wall of the rotating shaft I to rotate, simultaneously, the double-track belt pulley drives the belt pulley to rotate for two times through the belt, further driving the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby driving the incomplete gear to rotate, enabling the transmission frame to reciprocate left and right under the effect of the incomplete gear, and further driving the connecting rods at two ends to synchronously move through the transmission frame, the soil loosening frame is driven to slide in the sliding groove through the connecting rod on one side, so that the plurality of soil loosening knives are driven to synchronously move, the soil loosening knives further crush the soil turned out by the rotation of the soil breaking knives driven by the motor II, fertilizers can be conveniently covered under the soil, meanwhile, the agents can be better mixed with the soil, the soil is crushed again by the rotation of the soil breaking knives driven by the motor I, the agents permeate into the soil, the mixing effect of the soil and the agents is better, and the soil repairing effect is improved;

2. according to the invention, power generated by the double-track belt pulley II is transmitted to the belt pulley III through the belt, so that one rotation shaft is driven, the gear I is driven to rotate, the gear I and the gear II are driven to rotate, the rotation shaft II drives the disc to rotate and pulls or pushes the pull rod to move, meanwhile, the pull rod can pull or push the connecting frame to drive the slide rod and the support rod to move, the slide rod drives the baffle plate to slide in the accommodating tank, so that intermittent fertilizer release is realized by opening and closing the baffle plate, the baffle plate is prevented from being blocked by fertilizer accumulation, meanwhile, the support rod can drive the frame to reciprocate, so that the stirring component is driven to move, the stirring component can be subjected to resistance generated by a medicament during moving, and further the stirring component is rotated, a certain stirring effect is generated, and components in the medicament are uniformly distributed.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the present invention in a back direction;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross-section;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inside of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the fertilizing box of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. fertilizing box; 3. an application case; 4. a first soil turning frame; 5. a second soil turning frame; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a second rotating shaft; 8. a soil breaking knife; 9. a first motor; 10. a second motor; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a gear; 13. a transmission frame; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a soil loosening frame; 16. a soil loosening blade; 17. a first belt pulley; 18. a second belt pulley; 19. a double-track belt pulley I; 20. a belt; 21. a drug guide tube; 22. an application tube; 23. fertilizing a pipe; 24. rotating a first shaft; 25. a second rotating shaft; 26. a first gear; 27. a second gear; 28. a disc; 29. a support frame; 30. a pull rod; 31. a connecting frame; 32. a fixed mount; 33. a double-track belt pulley II; 34. a third belt pulley; 35. a belt pulley IV; 36. a slide bar; 37. a baffle plate; 38. a feeding port; 39. a strut; 40. a frame; 41. a stirring assembly; 42. a chute; 43. a universal wheel; 44. and (6) accommodating the tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The soil restoration device for forestry cultivation with pesticide application and fertilizer application functions as shown in fig. 1-5 comprises a frame 1, a fertilizer application box 2 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the frame 1, pesticide application boxes 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fertilizer application box 2, the fertilizer application box 2 and the pesticide application boxes 3 are fixedly connected with the top of the frame 1, a plurality of fertilizer application pipes 23 and pesticide guide pipes 21 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the fertilizer application box 2 and the pesticide application boxes 3, the lower ends of the pesticide guide pipes 21 are connected with pesticide application pipes 22, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottoms of the pesticide application pipes 22; a soil turning mechanism is arranged below the fertilizing pipe 23 on the inner side of the frame 1, the soil turning mechanism comprises a first soil turning frame 4 and a second soil turning frame 5 which are symmetrically arranged on the inner two sides of the frame 1 respectively, 2 soil breaking knives 8 are sleeved on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7, a first motor 9 and a second motor 10 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the frame 1, a first belt pulley 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of an output shaft of the first motor 9, a first double-track belt pulley 19 is sleeved below the first belt pulley 17 and located on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 6, a transmission shaft 11 is arranged above the soil breaking knives 8 between the first soil turning frames 4, an incomplete gear 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 11 symmetrically, a transmission frame 13 matched with the incomplete gear 12 is arranged on the outer side of the incomplete gear 12, the inner wall of the transmission frame 13 is provided with a plurality of teeth matched with the incomplete gear 12 so as to drive the transmission frame 13 to move left and right through the incomplete gear 12, two ends of the transmission frame 13 are symmetrically provided with connecting rods 14, the connecting rods 14 are fixedly connected with the transmission frame 13, one side connecting rod 14 close to the outer wall of the frame 1 penetrates through one side wall of the frame 1 and is in sliding connection with the frame 1 so as to support the transmission frame 13, one end of the other side connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a soil loosening frame 15, two side walls in the frame 1 are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 42 matched with the soil loosening frame 15, the soil loosening frame 15 is positioned below the pesticide application pipe 22, the bottom of the soil loosening frame 15 is provided with a plurality of soil loosening blades 16 so that the soil loosening frame 15 can move under the pushing of the connecting rods 14 so as to drive the soil loosening blades 16 to crush soil, one side of a belt pulley 17 on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 11 is provided with a second belt pulley 18, and an outer wall of an output shaft of the second motor 10 is sleeved with a double-rail belt pulley 33, the outer wall of the rotating shaft II 7 below the double-track belt pulley II 33 is sleeved with a belt pulley IV 35, the outer walls of the rotating shaft II 7 below the double-track belt pulley II 33 are respectively connected with a belt pulley I17 and a double-track belt pulley I19, the belt pulley II 18 and the double-track belt pulley I19, the double-track belt pulley II 33 and the belt pulley IV 35 by adopting belts 20 with different lengths, the length specifications of the belts 20 are used according to actual use requirements, the belt pulley I17 and the belt pulley II 18 are installed in a staggered mode and correspond to the double-track belt pulley I19, four corners of the bottom of the rack 1 are symmetrically provided with universal wheels 43, one end of the rack 1, far away from the rotating shaft I6, is connected with external traction equipment, such as a tractor, and a connecting head are connected, so as to drive the device to move, an anti-blocking stirring mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the motor I9 and the motor II 10, of the rack 1, and the anti-blocking stirring mechanism is arranged between the motor I9 and the motor II 10, the anti-blocking stirring mechanism is connected with the fertilizing box 2, the fertilizing box 3 and the double-track belt pulley 33.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the fertilizer applying machine is used, the rack 1 is connected with external traction equipment through the connector, then the motor II 10 is started, the double-track belt pulley II 33 is driven to rotate, further, the power transmission is performed under the action of the belt 20, the belt pulley II 35 is driven to rotate, the belt pulley II 35 drives the rotating shaft II 7 to synchronously rotate, further, the soil breaking knife 8 arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft II 7 is driven to synchronously rotate, further, the soil breaking knife 8 is used for turning soil and breaking the soil, meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve is opened, so that fertilizer in the fertilizer applying box 2 falls down through the fertilizer applying pipe 23, the medicament in the fertilizer applying box 2 is sprayed out through the medicament guide pipe 21 and the medicament applying pipe 22, the medicament is sprayed to the surface of the soil through the medicament applying pipe 22 close to one side of the motor II 10, meanwhile, the fertilizer is also sprayed into the soil through the fertilizer applying pipe 23, then, the motor I9 drives the belt pulley I17 to rotate, the belt 20 is used for transmitting the power, further, the double-track belt pulley I19 rotates, and then drive the first rotating shaft 6 and the soil breaking knife 8 to rotate, and simultaneously the first double-track belt pulley 19 drives the second belt pulley 18 to rotate through the belt 20, thereby driving the transmission shaft 11 to rotate synchronously, the transmission shaft 11 can drive the two incomplete gears 12 to rotate synchronously, thereby enabling partial teeth of the incomplete gears 12 to move left and right under the matching action of a plurality of teeth arranged on the inner wall of the transmission frame 13, thereby driving the connecting rods 14 on both sides to move, further pulling or pushing the soil loosening frame 15 to slide in the sliding groove 42 in a reciprocating manner through the connecting rod 14 on one side, thereby enabling the soil loosening frame 15 to drive a plurality of soil loosening knives 16 below to break the turned soil again, further enabling the medicament in the two fertilizing boxes 2 to enter the soil, enabling the medicament to permeate into the soil, thereby enabling the medicament to be mixed with the soil, improving the repairing effect, and simultaneously enabling the soil breaking knife 8 driven through the first rotating shaft 6 to break the soil once, the fertilizer can be well covered at the bottom of the soil, and the agent and the soil are mixed and are sufficient, so that the repairing effect is better.

As shown in the attached figures 1-6, the soil restoration device for forestry cultivation with pesticide application and fertilizer application functions comprises a driving mechanism and a stirring anti-blocking component, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a fixing frame 32 arranged between a second motor 10 and a fertilizer application box 2 at the top of a frame 1, a first rotating shaft 24 is connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 32, the first rotating shaft 24 is movably connected with the fixing frame 32, a third belt pulley 34 corresponding to a second double-track belt pulley 33 is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the first rotating shaft 24, the third belt pulley 34 is connected with the second double-track belt pulley 33 through a belt 20, a first gear 26 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating shaft 24, one side of the first gear 26 is connected with a second rotating shaft 25 through a second gear 27, the second gear 27 is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 25, the first gear 26 is meshed with the second gear 27 so as to facilitate stable power transmission, the lower part of the second rotating shaft 25 at one side of the second gear 27 is connected with the frame 1 through a supporting frame 29, one end of the support frame 29 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 25, the support frame 29 is movably connected with the second rotating shaft 25, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the disc 28; the stirring anti-blocking component comprises a pull rod 30 arranged on one side of the disc 28 far away from the second rotating shaft 25, one end of the pull rod 30 is movably connected with the disc 28, the other end of the pull rod 30 is movably connected with a connecting frame 31, the connecting frame 31 is in a convex structure, a rectangular frame 40 is arranged on the inner side of the pesticide applying box 3, supporting rods 39 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of a frame 40 in the pesticide applying box 3, one end of each supporting rod 39 is fixedly connected with the frame 40, the supporting rods 39 on two sides penetrate through the side walls on two sides of the pesticide applying box 3, one end of each supporting rod 39 close to one side of the connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 31, a plurality of stirring components 41 are arranged on the inner side of the frame 40, a plurality of feed openings 38 are arranged at the bottom in the fertilizer applying box 2, accommodating grooves 44 are arranged on the inner side walls of the feed openings 38 in the accommodating grooves 44, a sliding rod 36 is arranged on one side of the baffle 37 in the fertilizer applying box 2, movable grooves matched with the sliding rod 36 are arranged in the fertilizer applying box 2, one end of a sliding rod 36 extends out of the fertilizing box 2 and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 31, in the example, a belt pulley three 34 and a belt pulley four 35 are staggered to correspond to one rail in a double-rail belt pulley two 33, a baffle 37 is slidably connected with the inner wall of a containing groove 44, one end of the baffle 37 is fixedly connected with one side wall of the sliding rod 36, a movable groove matched with the sliding rod 36 is arranged on one side of the baffle 37 in the fertilizing box 2 and is communicated with the containing groove 44, the baffle 37 is driven by the sliding rod 36 to move in the containing groove 44 to realize opening and closing of the feed opening 38, the intermittent opening and closing avoids blocking of the feed opening 38, the stirring component 41 is movably connected with the inner wall of the frame 40, the stirring component 41 consists of four rotating rod blades which are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, so as to be subjected to resistance effect generated by the medicament when moving along with the frame 40, thereby pushing the blades to rotate around the rotating rod, thereby lifting a certain stirring function and enabling the medicament to be mixed more uniformly.

The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: when the device is used, the double-track belt pulley 33 and the belt 20 transmit power to the belt pulley III 34, so as to drive the rotating shaft I24 to rotate, thereby driving the gear I26 to rotate synchronously, so that the gear I26 drives the gear II 27 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft II 25 to rotate synchronously, the rotating shaft II 25 drives the disc 28 to rotate while rotating, the disc 28 can pull or push the pull rod 30 to move while rotating, further the pull rod 30 pulls or pushes the connecting frame 31 to move, so that the connecting frame 31 pulls the supporting rod 39 and the sliding rod 36 to move synchronously, the supporting rod 39 can pull the frame 40 in the dispensing box 3 to move in a reciprocating manner while moving, thereby driving the plurality of stirring assemblies 41 arranged on the inner side of the frame 40 to move synchronously through the frame 40, when the device is used in a medicament, blades in the stirring assemblies 41 can be subjected to resistance generated by the medicament, thereby make the opium rotate around the bull stick to play certain stirring effect, make the medicament distribute evenly, slide bar 36 can stimulate baffle 37 simultaneously and remove, make pivot 6 reciprocating motion in the activity inslot, baffle 37 reciprocating motion in holding tank 44 and feed opening 38, thereby realize closing or opening feed opening 38 through baffle 37, thereby make the whereabouts of waste material intermittent type formula, avoided fertilizer jam feed opening 38.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, a second motor 10 is started to drive a second double-track belt pulley 33, so that a fourth belt pulley 35 and a second rotating shaft 7 are driven to rotate through a belt 20, a low-carbon soil breaking cutter 8 rotates to break soil and turn soil, meanwhile, an electromagnetic valve is opened to enable a medicament to be sprayed out through a medicament guide pipe 21 and a medicament application pipe 22, a fertilizer falls through a fertilizer application pipe 23, a first motor 9 is started to drive a first belt pulley 17 to rotate, a first double-track belt pulley 19 and a second belt pulley 18 are driven through the belt 20 to drive a first rotating shaft 6 and a transmission shaft 11 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the soil breaking cutter 8 to rotate, the transmission shaft 11 drives an incomplete gear 12 to rotate, so that the transmission frame 13 is matched to enable the transmission frame 13 to move left and right, a connecting rod 14 is driven to pull or push a soil loosening frame 15 to slide in a sliding groove 42, so that the soil loosening cutter 16 is driven to move back and forth to break soil, and forth, and enable the medicament to permeate into the soil, meanwhile, the fertilizer is covered under the soil to avoid volatilization, and then the soil subjected to the two-time soil breaking and turning is turned and crushed again through the soil breaking knife 8 driven by the first rotating shaft 6, so that the agent is uniformly distributed and can be better mixed with the agent, and the repairing effect is further improved;

further, referring to fig. 1-6 of the specification, the power is transmitted through the two-track belt pulley 33 and the belt 20 to drive the three belt pulley 34 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 24 and the first gear 26 to rotate, further driving the second gear 27 and the second rotating shaft 25 to rotate, further driving the disc 28 to rotate and pulling or pushing the pull rod 30 to move, thereby driving the connecting frame 31 to move synchronously, the connecting frame 31 pulls or pushes the sliding rod 36 and the supporting rod 39, the sliding rod 36 drives the baffle 37 to move synchronously, further the baffle 37 closes and opens the intermittent feed opening 38, so that the fertilizer falls down, the blockage is avoided, meanwhile, the supporting rod 39 drives the frame 40 to move back and forth, the frame 40 drives the stirring component 41 to move synchronously, the movement can be simultaneously subjected to the resistance effect generated by the medicament, thereby the stirring component 41 rotates, further the medicament is stirred, and the liquid medicine inside the stirring component is uniformly distributed, the use effect is better.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil prosthetic devices is used in forestry cultivation with function of giving medicine to poor free of charge and fertilize, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: a fertilizing box (2) is arranged in the middle of the top of the frame (1), fertilizing boxes (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fertilizing box (2), the bottom of the fertilizing box (2) is connected with a plurality of fertilizing tubes (23), the bottom of the fertilizing box (3) is provided with a plurality of pesticide guiding tubes (21), the lower end of the drug guide tube (21) is connected with a drug application tube (22), the inner side of the machine frame (1) is provided with a soil turning mechanism, the soil turning mechanism comprises a first soil turning frame (4) and a second soil turning frame (5) which are symmetrically arranged on the two sides in the machine frame (1) respectively, the lower parts between the first soil turning frames (4) and the second soil turning frames (5) are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft (6) and a second rotating shaft (7), the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (7) are sleeved with a ground breaking cutter (8), and one side of the frame (1) is provided with an anti-blocking stirring mechanism connected with the soil turning mechanism, the fertilizing box (2) and the pesticide applying box (3).

2. A soil restoration device for forestry cultivation having functions of pesticide application and fertilizer application according to claim 1, wherein: the soil turning mechanism further comprises a first motor (9) and a second motor (10) which are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the rack (1) close to the anti-blocking stirring mechanism, a first belt pulley (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of an output shaft of the first motor (9), a first double-track belt pulley (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of a first rotating shaft (6) below the first belt pulley (17), a transmission shaft (11) is arranged above the soil breaking knife (8) between the first soil turning frame (4), an incomplete gear (12) is symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (11), a transmission frame (13) matched with the incomplete gear (12) is arranged on the outer side of the incomplete gear (12), connecting rods (14) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the transmission frame (13), one side of each connecting rod (14) penetrates through one side wall of the rack (1), the other side of each connecting rod (14) is connected with a soil loosening frame (15), sliding grooves (42) matched with the soil loosening frames (15) are symmetrically arranged on two inner side walls of the rack (1), the frame (15) that loosens the soil is located medicine application pipe (22) below, it is equipped with a plurality of sword (16) that loosen the soil to loosen the soil bottom of frame (15), belt pulley (17) one side is equipped with belt pulley two (18) on transmission shaft (11) outer wall, the output shaft outer wall cover of motor two (10) is equipped with double track belt pulley two (33), the cover is equipped with belt pulley four (35) on double track belt pulley two (33) below pivot two (7) outer wall, belt pulley one (17) and double track belt pulley one (19), belt pulley two (18) and double track belt pulley one (19) and double track belt pulley two (33) and belt pulley four (35) between all adopt belt (20) of different length to be connected.

3. The soil restoration device for forestry cultivation having functions of pesticide application and fertilizer application as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the anti-blocking stirring mechanism consists of a driving mechanism and a stirring anti-blocking component, the driving mechanism comprises a fixed frame (32) arranged between a second motor (10) at the top of the frame (1) and the fertilizing box (2), the inner side of the fixed frame (32) is connected with a first rotating shaft (24), the outer wall of one end of the first rotating shaft (24) is sleeved with a third belt pulley (34) corresponding to the second double-track belt pulley (33), the third belt pulley (34) is connected with a second double-track belt pulley (33) through a belt (20), the other end of the first rotating shaft (24) is connected with a first gear (26), one side of the first gear (26) is connected with a second rotating shaft (25) through a second gear (27), the lower part of a second rotating shaft (25) at one side of the second gear (27) is connected with the rack (1) through a support frame (29), and the other end of the second rotating shaft (25) is connected with a disc (28).

4. A soil restoration device for forestry cultivation having functions of pesticide application and fertilizer application according to claim 3, wherein: the stirring anti-blocking component comprises a disc (28) and a pull rod (30) arranged on one side of a rotating shaft two (25), one end of the pull rod (30) is movably connected with the disc (28), the other end of the pull rod (30) is movably connected with a connecting frame (31), a frame (40) is arranged on the inner side of the pesticide application box (3), supporting rods (39) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of an inner side frame (40) of the pesticide application box (3), the supporting rods (39) penetrate through side walls on two sides of the pesticide application box (3), one end of each supporting rod (39) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (31), a plurality of stirring components (41) are arranged on the inner side of the frame (40), a plurality of feed openings (38) are formed in the inner bottom of the pesticide application box (2), a holding groove (44) is formed in the inner side wall of the feed opening (38), a baffle (37) is arranged on one side of the feed opening (38) in the holding groove (44), one side of the internal baffle (37) of the fertilizing box (2) is provided with a sliding rod (36), a movable groove matched with the sliding rod (36) is formed in the fertilizing box (2), and one end of the sliding rod (36) extends to the outside of the fertilizing box (2) and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (31).

5. The soil restoration device for forestry cultivation having functions of pesticide application and fertilizer application as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the transmission frame (13) is provided with a plurality of teeth matched with the incomplete gear (12), the transmission frame (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (14), and the connecting rod (14) is connected with the rack (1) in a sliding mode.

6. The soil restoration device for forestry cultivation having pesticide application and fertilizer application functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first gear (26) is meshed with the second gear (27), the first rotating shaft (24) is movably connected with the fixed frame (32), and the second rotating shaft (25) is movably connected with the supporting frame (29).

7. A soil restoration device for forestry cultivation having functions of pesticide application and fertilizer application according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the pesticide application pipe (22) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the outer walls of the pesticide application pipe (22) and the fertilizing pipe (23) are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve or a valve.

8. A soil restoration device for forestry cultivation having functions of pesticide application and fertilizer application according to claim 4, wherein: stirring subassembly (41) and frame (40) inner wall swing joint, stirring subassembly (41) comprise four evenly distributed blades at the bull stick outer wall of a bull stick.

9. A soil restoration device for forestry cultivation having functions of pesticide application and fertilizer application according to claim 3, wherein: the first belt pulley (17) and the second belt pulley (18) are installed in a staggered mode, the third belt pulley (34) and the fourth belt pulley (35) are installed in a staggered mode, the first belt pulley (17) and the second belt pulley (18) correspond to the first double-track belt pulley (19), and the third belt pulley (34) corresponds to the second double-track belt pulley (33).

10. A soil restoration device for forestry cultivation having functions of pesticide application and fertilizer application according to claim 1, wherein: the universal wheels (43) are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom of the rack (1), and one end, away from the first rotating shaft (6), of the rack (1) is connected with a connector.