CN114457754A - Concrete slope protection device with modular self-locking building block structure and method thereof - Google Patents
Concrete slope protection device with modular self-locking building block structure and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114457754A CN114457754A CN202210153754.5A CN202210153754A CN114457754A CN 114457754 A CN114457754 A CN 114457754A CN 202210153754 A CN202210153754 A CN 202210153754A CN 114457754 A CN114457754 A CN 114457754A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
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- Revetment (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a concrete slope protection device with a modularized self-locking block structure and a method thereof, relates to the technical field of slope protection, and aims to solve the technical problems that the concrete slope protection device is loosened after being fixed on the ground for a long time, and the connection effect between adjacent concrete slopes is poor, so that the overall protection effect is poor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a concrete slope protection device with a modularized self-locking building block structure and a method thereof.
Background
The revetment refers to a general term for various pavements and plants on a slope in order to prevent the slope from being washed. In the river section where the bridge site is located, the concave bank of the river bank is washed by water flow year by year, and the river bank can be continuously collapsed. In order to protect the safety of bridges and embankments, protective buildings need to be built on the concave bank. In addition, when the river flow direction changes due to the arrangement of bridges and the farmland and villages are endangered by scouring the river bank, protective buildings need to be built on the river bank. The form of the revetment has direct protection and indirect protection.
However, present concrete slope protection device fixes behind the ground, because long-time soil and water flow, can lead to concrete slope protection device not hard up, leads to the bank protection effect variation, and the concrete bank protection inserts the mounting means on ground for direct laminating, and the connection effect between the adjacent concrete bank protection is poor like this, leads to whole protective effect variation.
To solve the above problems. Therefore, a concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure and a method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure and a method thereof, wherein the concrete slope protection device comprises a first concrete slope protection and a second concrete slope protection connected with the first concrete slope protection through a lock catch, and the first concrete slope protection and the second concrete slope protection are identical in structure composition and are provided with a plurality of blocks; first concrete bank protection includes main concrete slope protection frame and sets up the reinforcement auto-lock part on main concrete slope protection frame, and the middle part that main concrete protected the slope frame is provided with keeps off the native board, and one side that main concrete protected the slope frame still is provided with a plurality of supplementary auto-lock parts, is located to be provided with the unblock subassembly on the main concrete protected the slope frame of reinforcing auto-lock part one side, and it all is provided with two sets ofly to consolidate auto-lock part and unblock subassembly, can solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure comprises a first concrete slope protection and a second concrete slope protection connected with the first concrete slope protection in a locking mode, wherein the first concrete slope protection and the second concrete slope protection are identical in structure and are provided with a plurality of blocks;
first concrete bank protection includes main concrete slope protection frame and sets up the reinforcement auto-lock part on main concrete slope protection frame, and the middle part that main concrete protected the slope frame is provided with keeps off the native board, and one side that main concrete protected the slope frame still is provided with a plurality of supplementary auto-lock parts, is located to be provided with the unblock subassembly on the main concrete protected the slope frame of reinforcing auto-lock part one side, and it all is provided with two sets ofly to consolidate auto-lock part and unblock subassembly.
Further, consolidate auto-lock part and include the extension rod and set up and insert soil spare at the first owner of extension rod one end, the one end of keeping away from the extension rod that first owner inserted soil spare is provided with the main soil spare of inserting of second, the one side of the main soil spare of inserting of second of keeping away from the extension rod is provided with the extension post, the inboard of extension post is provided with the hasp subassembly, the outside of extension post is provided with the restriction piece, the spout swing joint that restriction piece and extension post outside were seted up, the restriction groove has been seted up to one side of main concrete slope protection frame.
Further, the hasp subassembly is including locking the head and setting up the activity post in the first side of locking, and the one end that the head was kept away from to the activity post is provided with first reset spring, and first reset spring keeps away from the one end and the installation piece fixed connection of activity post, and installation piece fixed mounting is in the inboard of extension rod.
Furthermore, one side of the main concrete slope protection frame is provided with an inclined sliding groove, one side of the main concrete slope protection frame at the lower end of the inclined sliding groove is provided with a locking slot, and the locking slot is matched with the locking head.
Further, the unblock subassembly includes first clamp ring and sets up the first rubber protection pressing sheet at first clamp ring lower extreme, and the inboard of first rubber protection pressing sheet is provided with second reset spring, and the lower extreme that is located the first rubber protection pressing sheet middle part of pressing ring is provided with the promotion head, and the promotion head is linked together with the slot of locking.
Further, still be provided with supplementary fixed subassembly on the extension rod, supplementary fixed subassembly includes the catch bar and sets up at the inboard movable guide bar of catch bar one end, one end of catch bar and one side fixed connection of activity post, the one end that the catch bar was kept away from to the movable guide bar and the inboard fixed connection of extension rod, one side of catch bar is provided with the promotion arch, it is corresponding to promote protruding and setting up linking the pusher in the extension bar upper end, the upper end that links up the pusher is provided with the triangle plug.
Furthermore, the auxiliary self-locking part comprises an L-shaped connecting block and an auxiliary swinging piece arranged at the lower end of the L-shaped connecting block, and an auxiliary locking buckle is arranged on the L-shaped connecting block in a penetrating manner;
the auxiliary swinging piece comprises an insertion piece and a connecting piece arranged on the insertion piece, wherein a rotating piece is arranged at the upper end of the connecting piece, and the rotating piece is in interference fit with the L-shaped connecting block.
Furthermore, an L-shaped slot is formed in the upper side of one end, away from the auxiliary self-locking part, of the main concrete slope protection frame, a jack is formed in the main concrete slope protection frame positioned in the L-shaped slot, and a buckle inner groove is formed in the inner side of the jack;
supplementary dead buckle of lock includes the second clamp ring and sets up the second rubber protection pressing plate at second clamp ring lower extreme, and the middle part lower extreme of second clamp ring is provided with the extension and inserts the post, and the lower extreme of L shape linking piece is provided with inserts the post, and the extension is inserted the post and is run through L shape linking piece and insert the post inboard, and the inboard of inserting the post is provided with the flexure strip, and the both ends of flexure strip are provided with the dead piece of lock, and the dead piece of lock runs through to insert the post corresponding with the buckle inside groove.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: the implementation method of the concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure comprises the following steps:
s1: the second main soil inserting piece is rotated to drive the extension column to rotate, when the limiting block corresponds to the limiting groove, the limiting block is pushed into the limiting groove, the whole reinforcing self-locking part is limited and cannot rotate, and therefore the first main soil inserting piece, the second main soil inserting piece and the main concrete slope protection frame are inclined at a certain angle and inserted into the ground;
s2: when the first concrete slope protection is connected with the second concrete slope protection, the locking head slides in the inclined chute, and when the locking head slides into the locking slot, the locking head is inserted into the locking slot;
meanwhile, the inserting column is gradually inserted into the inner side of the inserting hole along with the gradual insertion of the auxiliary swinging piece, and when the locking block corresponds to the buckle inner groove, the locking block is locked on the inner side of the buckle inner groove, so that the self-locking of the auxiliary self-locking part is completed;
s3: the accessible is pressed first according to the clamping ring, and then drives and promotes first downstream for promote the head and will lock the head and push out from locking the slot, can drive the extension through pressing second according to the clamping ring simultaneously and insert the post and promote the flexure strip, and then drive the locking piece reverse movement that dies, artifical reuse with first concrete bank protection from second concrete bank protection carry out can.
Furthermore, when the dead lock head enters the dead lock slot in S2, the movable column can be reversely pushed, so that the push rod is driven to move, the push protrusion is driven to move, the linking push head can be pushed to move upwards at the moment, and the triangular plug is further inserted into the ground.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the first concrete slope protection is used, the second main soil inserting piece is rotated to drive the extension column to rotate, when the limiting block corresponds to the limiting groove, the limiting block is pushed into the limiting groove, at the moment, the whole reinforcing self-locking part is limited and cannot rotate, so that the first main soil inserting piece and the second main soil inserting piece have certain inclination angles with the main concrete slope protection frame, the concrete slope protection device is convenient to insert into the ground, and the fixing stability of the main concrete slope protection frame is improved.
2. The invention provides a concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure and a method thereof.
3. According to the concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure and the method thereof, after the first main soil inserting piece rotates, the triangular plug also rotates simultaneously and is inserted into the ground preliminarily, when the locking head enters the locking slot, the movable column is pushed reversely, the pushing rod is driven to move, the pushing protrusion is driven to move, the connecting pushing head is pushed to move upwards at the moment, the triangular plug is further inserted into the ground, and the fixing effect of the slope protection is further improved.
4. The invention provides a concrete slope protection device with a modularized self-locking block structure and a method thereof, wherein in the process of connecting a first concrete slope protection with a second concrete slope protection, an auxiliary swinging piece is gradually inserted into the inner side of an L-shaped connecting block, and because a first main soil inserting piece is inclined, in the inserting process, the inserting piece rotates, the first main soil inserting piece can be obliquely inserted, along with the gradual insertion of the auxiliary swinging piece, an inserting column is gradually inserted into the inner side of an inserting hole, when a locking block is opposite to a buckle inner groove, the locking block is locked at the inner side of the buckle inner groove, so that the self-locking of an auxiliary self-locking part is completed, the operation is simple and convenient, the laying efficiency is further improved, the convenience and the stability of the connection of the concrete slope protection device are further improved, and when the auxiliary locking buckle needs to be disassembled, an extending inserting column can be driven to push an elastic sheet by pressing a second pressing ring, and then drive the locking piece reverse movement, the first concrete bank protection of lifting can be dismantled again, easy operation is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall three-dimensional structure of a concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a front side three-dimensional structure of a first concrete slope protection of the concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a back side three-dimensional structure of a first concrete slope protection of the concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a reinforced self-locking part of the concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure at a position a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal plane structure of the reinforced self-locking part of the concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of an inner plane structure of an unlocking assembly of the concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary self-locking part of the concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic side view of an internal plane structure of an auxiliary self-locking part of the concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic structural view at B of fig. 2 of the concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first concrete slope protection; 11. a main concrete slope protection frame; 111. a limiting groove; 112. an inclined chute; 113. locking the slot; 114. an L-shaped slot; 115. a jack; 116. buckling the inner groove; 12. reinforcing the self-locking part; 121. an extension rod; 122. a first main soil insert; 123. a second main soil insert; 124. extending the column; 1241. a chute; 125. a latch assembly; 1251. locking the head; 1252. a movable post; 1253. a first return spring; 1254. mounting a sheet; 126. a limiting block; 127. an auxiliary fixing component; 1271. a push rod; 1272. a movable guide bar; 1273. pushing the protrusion; 1274. connecting the pushing head; 1275. a triangular plug; 13. a soil guard plate; 14. an auxiliary self-locking component; 141. an L-shaped connecting block; 142. an auxiliary oscillating member; 1421. an insert; 1422. a connecting member; 1423. a rotating member; 143. locking the buckle in an auxiliary manner; 1431. a second pressing ring; 1432. a second rubber protection pressing sheet; 1433. extending the insert column; 1434. inserting a column; 1435. an elastic sheet; 1436. locking the block; 15. an unlocking assembly; 151. a first pressing ring; 152. a first rubber protection pressing sheet; 153. a second return spring; 154. a pusher head; 2. and the second concrete slope protection.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a concrete slope protection device with modularization auto-lock block structure, including first concrete bank protection 1 and the second concrete bank protection 2 of being connected with 1 hasp of first concrete bank protection, first concrete bank protection 1 and 2 structural components of second concrete bank protection are the same, and all are provided with the polylith.
First concrete bank protection 1 includes that main concrete protects slope frame 11 and sets up the reinforcement auto-lock part 12 on main concrete protects slope frame 11, and the middle part of main concrete protects slope frame 11 is provided with keeps off the native board 13, and one side of main concrete slope frame 11 still is provided with a plurality of supplementary auto-lock parts 14, is located to be provided with unblock subassembly 15 on the main concrete slope frame 11 of reinforcing auto-lock part 12 one side, and reinforcement auto-lock part 12 and unblock subassembly 15 all are provided with two sets ofly.
In order to solve the technical problem that the concrete slope protection device is loosened due to long-time water and soil flowing after the existing concrete slope protection device is fixed on the ground, so that the slope protection effect is deteriorated, please refer to fig. 2 to 5, and provide the following technical scheme:
consolidate auto-lock part 12 and include extension rod 121 and set up and insert soil spare 122 at the first owner of extension rod 121 one end, the one end of keeping away from first main extension rod 121 who inserts soil spare 122 is provided with the main soil spare 123 of inserting of second, the one side of keeping away from the main soil spare 123 of inserting of second of extension rod 121 is provided with extension post 124, the inboard of extension post 124 is provided with hasp subassembly 125, the outside of extension post 124 is provided with restriction piece 126, the spout 1241 swing joint that restriction piece 126 and extension post 124 outside were seted up, restriction groove 111 has been seted up to one side of main concrete slope protection frame 11.
Specifically, when using first concrete bank protection 1, through rotating the main soil piece 123 of inserting of second, can drive extension post 124 and rotate, when restriction piece 126 corresponds with restriction groove 111, will restrict piece 126 and push into restriction groove 111 inside, whole reinforcement auto-lock part 12 is restricted this moment, can not rotate, and then lead to first main soil piece 122 of inserting and second main soil piece 123 of inserting to have certain inclination with main concrete slope protection frame 11, be convenient for insert ground, and then improve the main concrete and protect the fixed stability of slope protection frame 11.
In order to solve the technical problem that the connection effect between adjacent concrete revetments is poor and the overall protection effect is poor in the installation mode that the existing concrete revetments are directly attached to and inserted into the ground, please refer to fig. 2-4 and fig. 6-7, and provide the following technical scheme:
An inclined chute 112 is arranged on one side of the main concrete slope protection frame 11, a locking slot 113 is arranged on one side of the main concrete slope protection frame 11 at the lower end of the inclined chute 112, and the locking slot 113 is matched with the locking head 1251.
The unlocking assembly 15 comprises a first pressing ring 151 and a first rubber protection pressing sheet 152 arranged at the lower end of the first pressing ring 151, a second return spring 153 is arranged on the inner side of the first rubber protection pressing sheet 152, a pushing head 154 is arranged at the lower end of the first pressing ring 151 located in the middle of the first rubber protection pressing sheet 152, and the pushing head 154 is communicated with the locking slot 113.
Specifically, with the in-process that first concrete bank protection 1 and second concrete bank protection 2 are connected, lock head 1251 and slide in slope spout 112, when drawing the dead slot 113 of lock, lock head 1251 inserts in the dead slot 113 of lock this moment, accomplish automatic hasp, and easy operation is convenient, improve laying efficiency, when needs dismantle first concrete bank protection 1 and second concrete bank protection 2 temporarily, the accessible is pressed first according to clamping ring 151, and then drive and promote first 154 downstream, make promotion head 154 will lock head 1251 and release from locking slot 113 in, artifical reuse with first concrete bank protection 1 from second concrete bank protection 2 carry out can.
The extension rod 121 is further provided with an auxiliary fixing assembly 127, the auxiliary fixing assembly 127 comprises a push rod 1271 and a movable guide rod 1272 arranged on the inner side of one end of the push rod 1271, one end of the push rod 1271 is fixedly connected with one side of the movable post 1252, one end of the movable guide rod 1272 far away from the push rod 1271 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the extension rod 121, one side of the push rod 1271 is provided with a push protrusion 1273, the push protrusion 1273 corresponds to a push head 1274 arranged on the upper end of the extension rod 121, and the upper end of the push head 1274 is provided with a triangular plug 1275.
Specifically, after first main native piece 122 of inserting rotates, triangle plug 1275 also rotates simultaneously to tentatively insert ground, when the dead head 1251 enters into the dead slot 113 of lock, movable post 1252 can be by reverse promotion, and then drive catch bar 1271 and take place to remove, and then drive and promote protruding 1273 and remove, can promote to link up the push head 1274 rebound this moment, and then further insert triangle plug 1275 ground, the fixed effect of further increase bank protection.
In order to further solve the technical problem that the overall protection effect is deteriorated due to the poor connection effect between the adjacent concrete revetments, please refer to fig. 8-10, the following technical solutions are provided:
the auxiliary self-locking part 14 comprises an L-shaped engaging block 141 and an auxiliary swinging piece 142 arranged at the lower end of the L-shaped engaging block 141, and an auxiliary locking buckle 143 is arranged on the L-shaped engaging block 141 in a penetrating manner.
The auxiliary swing member 142 includes an insertion member 1421 and a connecting member 1422 disposed on the insertion member 1421, a rotating member 1423 is disposed at an upper end of the connecting member 1422, and the rotating member 1423 is in interference fit with the L-shaped engaging block 141.
An L-shaped slot 114 is formed in the upper side of one end, away from the auxiliary self-locking part 14, of the main concrete slope protection frame 11, a jack 115 is formed in the main concrete slope protection frame 11 located in the L-shaped slot 114, and a buckle inner groove 116 is formed in the inner side of the jack 115.
The auxiliary locking buckle 143 includes a second pressing ring 1431 and a second rubber protection pressing sheet 1432 disposed at the lower end of the second pressing ring 1431, an extension insertion column 1433 is disposed at the lower end of the middle portion of the second pressing ring 1431, an insertion column 1434 is disposed at the lower end of the L-shaped engagement block 141, the extension insertion column 1433 penetrates through the L-shaped engagement block 141 and is inserted into the inner side of the insertion column 1434, an elastic sheet 1435 is disposed at the inner side of the insertion column 1434, locking blocks 1436 are disposed at two ends of the elastic sheet 1435, and the locking blocks 1436 penetrate through the insertion column 1434 and correspond to the buckle inner groove 116.
Specifically, in the process of connecting the first concrete slope protection 1 and the second concrete slope protection 2, the auxiliary swinging member 142 is gradually inserted into the inside of the L-shaped engaging block 141, and since the first main soil inserting member 122 is inclined, in the process of insertion, the inserting member 1421 rotates, the first main soil inserting member 122 can be obliquely inserted, the inserting column 1434 is gradually inserted into the inside of the inserting hole 115 along with the gradual insertion of the auxiliary swinging member 142, when the locking block 1436 corresponds to the buckle inner groove 116, the locking block 1436 is locked inside the buckle inner groove 116, thereby completing the self-locking of the auxiliary self-locking member 14, the operation is simple and convenient, the laying efficiency is further improved, the convenience and the stability of the connection of the concrete slope protection device are further improved, and when the auxiliary locking buckle 143 needs to be detached, the second pressing ring 1431 can be pressed to drive the extending inserting column 1433 to push the elastic sheet 1435, and further drive the locking block 1436 to move in the reverse direction, the first concrete slope protection 1 is lifted up to be detached, and the operation is simple and convenient.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: the implementation method of the concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the extending column 124 can be driven to rotate by rotating the second main soil-inserting piece 123, when the limiting block 126 corresponds to the limiting groove 111, the limiting block 126 is pushed into the limiting groove 111, and at the moment, the whole reinforcing self-locking part 12 is limited and cannot rotate, so that the first main soil-inserting piece 122 and the second main soil-inserting piece 123 have a certain inclination angle with the main concrete slope protection frame 11 and are inserted into the ground;
step two: in the process of connecting the first concrete slope protection 1 with the second concrete slope protection 2, the locking head 1251 slides in the inclined chute 112, and when the first concrete slope protection 1 slides into the locking slot 113, the locking head 1251 is inserted into the locking slot 113;
meanwhile, with the gradual insertion of the auxiliary swing piece 142, the insertion post 1434 is gradually inserted into the inner side of the insertion hole 115, and when the locking block 1436 corresponds to the buckle inner groove 116, the locking block 1436 is locked inside the buckle inner groove 116, thereby completing the self-locking of the auxiliary self-locking part 14;
step three: the accessible is pressed first according to the ring 151, and then drives and promotes head 154 downstream for promote head 154 will lock head 1251 and push out from locking slot 113, can drive extension insert post 1433 through pressing second press ring 1431 simultaneously and promote flexure strip 1435, and then drive and lock piece 1436 reverse movement, artifical reuse with first concrete bank protection 1 from second concrete bank protection 2 propose can.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure comprises a first concrete slope protection (1) and a second concrete slope protection (2) connected with the first concrete slope protection (1) in a locking manner, and is characterized in that the first concrete slope protection (1) and the second concrete slope protection (2) are identical in structure composition and are provided with a plurality of blocks;
the first concrete slope protection (1) comprises a main concrete slope protection frame (11) and a reinforcing self-locking part (12) arranged on the main concrete slope protection frame (11), a soil retaining plate (13) is arranged in the middle of the main concrete slope protection frame (11), a plurality of auxiliary self-locking parts (14) are further arranged on one side of the main concrete slope protection frame (11), an unlocking assembly (15) is arranged on the main concrete slope protection frame (11) located on one side of the reinforcing self-locking part (12), and the reinforcing self-locking part (12) and the unlocking assembly (15) are both provided with two groups.
2. The concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reinforcing self-locking part (12) comprises an extension rod (121) and a first main soil-inserting piece (122) arranged at one end of the extension rod (121), one end of the extension rod (121) far away from the first main soil-inserting piece (122) is provided with a second main soil-inserting piece (123), one side of the second main soil-inserting piece (123) far away from the extension rod (121) is provided with an extension column (124), the inner side of the extension column (124) is provided with a locking component (125), the outer side of the extension column (124) is provided with a limiting block (126), the limiting block (126) is movably connected with a sliding groove (1241) formed at the outer side of the extension column (124), and one side of the main concrete slope protection frame (11) is provided with a limiting groove (111).
3. The concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure is characterized in that the locking assembly (125) comprises a locking head (1251) and a movable column (1252) arranged on one side of the locking head (1251), one end, far away from the locking head (1251), of the movable column (1252) is provided with a first return spring (1253), one end, far away from the movable column (1252), of the first return spring (1253) is fixedly connected with a mounting piece (1254), and the mounting piece (1254) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the extension rod (121).
4. The concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein one side of the main concrete slope protection frame (11) is provided with an inclined chute (112), one side of the main concrete slope protection frame (11) at the lower end of the inclined chute (112) is provided with a dead-locking slot (113), and the dead-locking slot (113) is matched with the dead-locking head (1251).
5. The concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the unlocking assembly (15) comprises a first pressing ring (151) and a first rubber protection pressing sheet (152) arranged at the lower end of the first pressing ring (151), a second return spring (153) is arranged at the inner side of the first rubber protection pressing sheet (152), a pushing head (154) is arranged at the lower end of the first pressing ring (151) in the middle of the first rubber protection pressing sheet (152), and the pushing head (154) is communicated with the locking slot (113).
6. The concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the extension rod (121) is further provided with an auxiliary fixing component (127), the auxiliary fixing component (127) comprises a push rod (1271) and a movable guide rod (1272) arranged at the inner side of one end of the push rod (1271), one end of the push rod (1271) is fixedly connected with one side of the movable column (1252), one end of the movable guide rod (1272) far away from the push rod (1271) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the extension rod (121), one side of the push rod (1271) is provided with a push protrusion (1273), the push protrusion (1273) corresponds to a push head (1274) arranged at the upper end of the extension rod (121), and the upper end of the engaging push head (1274) is provided with a triangular plug (1275).
7. The concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure according to claim 6, wherein the auxiliary self-locking part (14) comprises an L-shaped joint block (141) and an auxiliary swinging member (142) arranged at the lower end of the L-shaped joint block (141), and an auxiliary locking buckle (143) is arranged on the L-shaped joint block (141) in a penetrating way;
the auxiliary swinging piece (142) comprises an insertion piece (1421) and a connecting piece (1422) arranged on the insertion piece (1421), wherein the upper end of the connecting piece (1422) is provided with a rotating piece (1423), and the rotating piece (1423) is in interference fit with the L-shaped connecting block (141).
8. The concrete slope protection device with the modular self-locking block structure according to claim 7, wherein an L-shaped slot (114) is formed in the upper side of one end, away from the auxiliary self-locking part (14), of the main concrete slope protection frame (11), a jack (115) is formed in the main concrete slope protection frame (11) positioned in the L-shaped slot (114), and an inner buckle slot (116) is formed in the inner side of the jack (115);
the auxiliary locking buckle (143) comprises a second pressing ring (1431) and a second rubber protection pressing sheet (1432) arranged at the lower end of the second pressing ring (1431), an extension inserting column (1433) is arranged at the lower end of the middle of the second pressing ring (1431), an inserting column (1434) is arranged at the lower end of the L-shaped joining block (141), the extension inserting column (1433) penetrates through the L-shaped joining block (141) to be inserted into the inner side of the inserting column (1434), an elastic sheet (1435) is arranged on the inner side of the inserting column (1434), locking blocks (1436) are arranged at two ends of the elastic sheet (1435), and the locking blocks (1436) penetrate through the inserting column (1434) to correspond to the buckle inner groove (116).
9. A method for implementing a concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure according to any one of claim 8, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the second main soil inserting piece (123) is rotated to drive the extension column (124) to rotate, when the limiting block (126) corresponds to the limiting groove (111), the limiting block (126) is pushed into the limiting groove (111), the whole reinforcing self-locking part (12) is limited and cannot rotate, and therefore the first main soil inserting piece (122) and the second main soil inserting piece (123) and the main concrete slope protection frame (11) have certain inclination angles and are inserted into the ground;
s2: in the process of connecting the first concrete protection slope (1) with the second concrete protection slope (2), the locking head (1251) slides in the inclined sliding groove (112), and when the first concrete protection slope is drawn into the locking slot (113), the locking head (1251) is inserted into the locking slot (113); meanwhile, the inserting column (1434) is gradually inserted into the inner side of the inserting hole (115) along with the gradual insertion of the auxiliary swinging piece (142), and when the locking block (1436) corresponds to the buckle inner groove (116), the locking block (1436) is locked on the inner side of the buckle inner groove (116), so that the self-locking of the auxiliary self-locking part (14) is completed;
s3: the accessible is pressed first according to clamping ring (151), and then drives and promote first (154) downstream for promote first (154) will be locked head (1251) and push out from locking slot (113), can drive simultaneously through pressing second according to clamping ring (1431) and extend and insert post (1433) and promote flexure strip (1435), and then drive and lock piece (1436) reverse movement, artifical reuse first concrete bank protection (1) from second concrete bank protection (2) propose can.
10. An implementation method of a concrete slope protection device with a modular self-locking block structure according to claim 9, wherein in S2, when the locking head (1251) enters the locking slot (113), the movable post (1252) is pushed in the opposite direction, and then the pushing rod (1271) is driven to move, and then the pushing protrusion (1273) is driven to move, and at this time, the engaging pushing head (1274) is pushed to move upwards, and then the triangular plug (1275) is further inserted into the ground.
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| KR100578496B1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2006-05-10 | 강원길엔지니어링(주) | The establishment construction of river bank block |
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| CN113668552A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-19 | 深圳宏业基岩土科技股份有限公司 | Reinforced structure of transition platform between silty geological condition slopes |
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2022
- 2022-02-19 CN CN202210153754.5A patent/CN114457754B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR100578496B1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2006-05-10 | 강원길엔지니어링(주) | The establishment construction of river bank block |
| CN108589653A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-09-28 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | A kind of new concrete hinge row |
| CN209555876U (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-10-29 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A kind of hydraulic engineering concrete revetment |
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