CN114457540B - Shaping device and shaping method for processing semi-finished fishing net - Google Patents
Shaping device and shaping method for processing semi-finished fishing net Download PDFInfo
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- CN114457540B CN114457540B CN202210127569.9A CN202210127569A CN114457540B CN 114457540 B CN114457540 B CN 114457540B CN 202210127569 A CN202210127569 A CN 202210127569A CN 114457540 B CN114457540 B CN 114457540B
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- shaping
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- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-IEBWSBKVSA-N (3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl (1s,3s)-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@@H]1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-IEBWSBKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shaping device and a shaping method for processing a semi-finished product of a fishing net, relates to the technical field of fishing gear processing, and aims to solve the problems that the existing shaping device for the semi-finished product of the fishing net cannot cool down and cool down the semi-finished product of the fishing net in time after heating at high temperature when shaping the semi-finished product of the fishing net, so that the shaping effect of the fishing net is poor, the fishing net is easy to loosen and the quality is reduced. The middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate is fixed with a shaping box, the upper end inside the shaping box is fixed with a supporting transverse plate, one side of the upper end of the supporting transverse plate is provided with a heating mechanism, the other side of the upper end of the supporting transverse plate is provided with a cooling mechanism, two sides of the bottom of the supporting transverse plate are fixed with temperature control boxes, one side of each temperature control box is communicated with the heating mechanism through a temperature control pipe and fixedly connected, the other side of each temperature control box is communicated with the cooling mechanism through a temperature control pipe and fixedly connected, and two sides of the upper end of the supporting transverse plate are provided with fans.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fishing gear processing, in particular to a shaping device and a shaping method for processing a semi-finished product of a fishing net.
Background
Fishing nets, as their name implies, are nets for fishing, which have been made by ancient people using coarse cloth plus hemp as raw material by a bundling method, so that the fishing efficiency is greatly improved, as the fishery progresses, objects of fishing and hunting are not only fish, but also fishing tools are advancing with time, the fishing nets are functionally divided into a stab net, a drag net (trawl), a purse net, a build net and a dressing net, and are required to have high transparency (part of nylon net) and strength, good impact resistance, wear resistance, mesh size stability and softness, and proper elongation at break, and are processed by single filaments, multifilament twine (knotted net) or single filaments through weaving, primary heat treatment (fixed knot sizing), dyeing and secondary heat treatment (fixed mesh size sizing).
However, when the existing shaping device for the semi-finished product of the fishing net is used for shaping the semi-finished product of the fishing net, the semi-finished product of the fishing net heated at high temperature cannot be cooled down in time, so that the shaping effect of the fishing net is poor, the fishing net is easy to loosen, the quality is reduced, and meanwhile, when the existing shaping device is used for pulling the fishing net into a shaping box, the operation is very complex and complicated, the operation is not simple and rapid enough, and the processing efficiency of the semi-finished product of the fishing net is affected; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a shaping device and a shaping method for processing the semi-finished product of the fishing net are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a shaping device and a shaping method for processing a semi-finished product of a fishing net, which are used for solving the problems that the prior shaping device for the semi-finished product of the fishing net provided in the background art cannot cool down and cool down the semi-finished product of the fishing net in time after heating at high temperature, thereby causing poor shaping effect of the fishing net and easily causing loosening of the fishing net and quality reduction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a shaping device is used in processing of fishing net semi-manufactured goods, includes bottom plate and deflector, bottom plate upper end middle part is fixed with the design case, the inside upper end of design case is fixed with the support diaphragm, support diaphragm upper end one side and install heating mechanism, support diaphragm upper end opposite side and install cooling mechanism, support diaphragm bottom both sides are fixed with the accuse temperature case, one side accuse temperature case link up fixed connection through accuse temperature pipe with heating mechanism, the opposite side accuse temperature case link up fixed connection through accuse temperature pipe with cooling mechanism, support diaphragm upper end both sides and install the fan, the fan goes out tuber pipe and is link up with accuse temperature case and be connected, the inside array of design case is provided with the guide roll, and the guide roll rotates with the design case to be connected, the inside bending of guide roll that is fixed with of edge, the guide plate passes through guide block sliding connection with the guide rail, the wire winding box is installed along the design case both sides to the bottom plate, the winding wire inside haulage rope other end and guide plate fixed connection.
Preferably, a group of mounting plates are fixed on two sides of the supporting transverse plate, mounting threaded holes are transversely formed in the upper side and the lower side of the mounting plates, mounting threaded rods are connected to the inner walls of the mounting threaded holes through threads, one ends of the mounting threaded rods are rotationally connected with clamping plates, and the clamping plates are located on two sides of the fan.
Preferably, a heating water tank is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the shaping tank, and an insulating heater is arranged in the heating water tank.
Preferably, the edges of the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with supporting side plates, a side traction rod is arranged at the upper end and the lower end between the supporting side plates on the same side, and the side traction rod is rotationally connected with the supporting side plates.
Preferably, the both sides are fixed with the regulation curb plate around the bottom plate upper end, the adjustment tank has been seted up to regulation curb plate middle part both sides, adjustment tank inner wall sliding connection has the regulation slider, the adjustment tank upper end is fixed with the limiting plate, the screw hole has been seted up in the middle of the limiting plate, the rotation of regulation slider upper end is connected with the threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through threaded engagement with the screw hole and is connected.
Preferably, the same side the triangle is provided with the regulation traction lever between the regulation curb plate, the lower extreme the regulation traction lever rotates with the regulation curb plate to be connected, and the upper end the regulation traction lever rotates with the regulation slider to be connected, and driving motor is installed to bottom plate upper end front end both sides, driving motor output passes through No. one drive belt transmission with the regulation traction lever and is connected, two the regulation traction lever passes through No. two drive belt transmission and is connected.
Preferably, a clip is fixed on the front side of the guide plate.
A shaping method for processing a semi-finished product of a fishing net comprises the following steps:
step one: the semi-finished product of the fishing net is firstly pulled by three adjusting traction rods on one side adjusting side plate, then the winding rods on the winding box are rotated to wind the traction rope, the guide plate is pulled to a guide rail close to one end of the semi-finished product of the fishing net by the traction rope, and then the semi-finished product of the fishing net is clamped by the clamp;
step two: after the clamp clamps the semi-finished fishing net, starting to rotate a winding rod on a winding box at the other side, pulling a guide plate and a guide sliding block to slide on a guide rail by using a tightened traction rope, so that the guide plate moves from one end of the guide rail to the other end, the semi-finished fishing net clamped by the clamp can be gradually pulled by a guide roller in a shaping box, finally stretches out from the other end of the shaping box, and then, the end of the semi-finished fishing net clamped by the clamp is taken down and gradually passes through an adjusting traction rod at the other side;
step three: two adjusting traction rods arranged on two sides of the adjusting side plate are adjusted, the threaded rod is meshed with the threaded hole through rotating the threaded rod, the adjusting slide block is driven to slide in the adjusting groove, tension of the semi-finished fishing net on the traction adjusting traction rod is adjusted, and the semi-finished fishing net can be at a proper tension degree;
step four: the installation threaded rod is rotated to drive the two clamping plates to be away from each other through the mutual engagement with the installation threaded hole, then the fan is installed on the two clamping plates, the installation threaded rod is reversely rotated, the fan is clamped and fixed by the clamping plates, and the air outlet of the fan needs to pass through the supporting transverse plate and is in through connection with the temperature control box;
step five: then, a heating mechanism is opened, the heating mechanism heats water in the temperature control pipe which is communicated with the heating mechanism, the cooling mechanism cools water in the temperature control pipe which is communicated with the heating mechanism, and wind blown by a fan is heated or cooled in a corresponding temperature control box;
step six: when the semi-finished product of the fishing net passes through the shaping box, the semi-finished product of the fishing net is heated by hot air firstly, is further heated by a heating water tank, is blown by cold air, is cooled and shaped, and is further pulled and shaped by an adjusting traction rod on an adjusting side plate on the other side, so that shaping operation of the semi-finished product of the fishing net is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the shaping box, the heating mechanism, the heating water tank, the cooling mechanism and the fan are arranged, the shaping box is used as a main body frame, the supporting transverse plate is used for installing a main structure, the heating mechanism is used for preliminary preheating of the semi-finished product of the fishing net, so that the semi-finished product of the fishing net can be softened under the action of hot air, preparation is made for subsequent heating and softening, the cooling mechanism is matched with the temperature control pipe, the temperature control box and the fan to generate cold air for cooling and shaping the heated and softened semi-finished product of the fishing net, hot air and hot water in the heating water tank are firstly utilized for softening the semi-finished product of the fishing net, and then cold air is matched with the guide roller in the shaping box for stretching and shaping the semi-finished product of the fishing net, so that the semi-finished product of the fishing net can be cooled and cooled in time, the shaping effect of the fishing net is ensured, the fishing net is prevented from loosening, and the quality of the fishing net is improved;
2. according to the invention, the guide rail, the guide sliding block, the guide plate, the traction rope and the winding box are arranged, the guide rail is used for limiting and guiding the advancing direction of the guide plate, the guide sliding block is used for connecting the guide rail and the guide plate, the winding box is used for winding and unwinding the traction rope, and the traction rope is more orderly stored, when the fishing net semi-finished product winding box is used, a worker winds and unwinding the traction rope by rotating the winding rod in the winding box, so that the guide plate can move on the guide rail, and the clamp is used for traction of the fishing net semi-finished product, so that when the fishing net is conveniently pulled and placed in the shaping box, the fishing net semi-finished product winding box is simple and rapid to operate, and the processing efficiency of the fishing net semi-finished product is greatly improved;
3. according to the invention, the mounting plate, the mounting threaded rod and the mounting threaded hole are arranged for adjusting the position of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is used for fixing the fan, so that the fan is convenient to detach and maintain subsequently, and meanwhile, staff can clean the fan conveniently;
4. according to the invention, the threaded holes and the threaded rods are used for adjusting the positions of the adjusting slide blocks in the adjusting grooves, the adjusting slide blocks can drive the adjusting traction rods to be close to or far away from each other when moving, and the adjusting slide blocks are used for adjusting the tensioning degree of the semi-finished fishing net on the adjusting traction rods, so that the follow-up shaping processing steps of the semi-finished fishing net are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the connection relationship of the guide plates of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure A of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the B structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. supporting the side plates; 3. a side traction rod; 4. adjusting the side plates; 5. a driving motor; 6. adjusting the traction rod; 7. a first transmission belt; 8. a second transmission belt; 9. an adjustment tank; 10. an adjusting slide block; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a threaded hole; 14. a shaping box; 15. a supporting cross plate; 16. a heating mechanism; 17. a cooling mechanism; 18. a mounting plate; 19. installing a threaded hole; 20. installing a threaded rod; 21. a clamping plate; 22. a blower; 23. a temperature control box; 24. a temperature control tube; 25. a winding box; 26. a guide rail; 27. a heating pool; 28. a guide plate; 29. a guide slide block; 30. a clip; 31. a traction rope.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the shaping device for processing the semi-finished product of the fishing net comprises a bottom plate 1 and a guide plate 28, wherein the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a shaping box 14, the shaping box 14 is used as a main body frame, the upper end inside the shaping box 14 is fixedly provided with a supporting transverse plate 15, the supporting transverse plate 15 is used for the installation of a main structure, one side of the upper end of the supporting transverse plate 15 is provided with a heating mechanism 16, the heating mechanism 16 is used for preliminary preheating of the semi-finished product of the fishing net, the semi-finished product of the fishing net can be softened under the action of hot air, the preparation is made for the subsequent heating and softening, the other side of the upper end of the supporting transverse plate 15 is provided with a cooling mechanism 17, the cooling mechanism 17 is matched with a temperature control tube 24, a temperature control box 23 and a fan 22 to generate cold air for cooling shaping the semi-finished product of the fishing net after the heating and softening, two sides of the bottom of the supporting transverse plate 15 are fixedly provided with the temperature control box 23, one side temperature control box 23 link up fixed connection through temperature control pipe 24 with heating mechanism 16, the opposite side temperature control box 23 link up fixed connection through temperature control pipe 24 with cooling mechanism 17, fan 22 is installed to support diaphragm 15 upper end both sides, fan 22 goes out the tuber pipe and is link up with temperature control box 23 and be connected, install heating pond 27 in the middle of the inner wall bottom of shaping case 14, heating pond 27 internally mounted has insulating heater, utilize hot-blast and the hot water in the heating pond 27 to soften the fishing net semi-manufactured goods earlier, utilize cold wind to cooperate the guide roll in the shaping case 14 to carry out stretching shaping to the fishing net semi-manufactured goods, can make the fishing net semi-manufactured goods carry out timely cooling, guarantee the design effect of fishing net, avoid the fishing net loose, improve the fishing net quality.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a guide roller is disposed in an array in the shaping box 14, the guide roller is rotationally connected with the shaping box 14, a guide rail 26 is fixedly bent along the outer side of the guide roller in the shaping box 14, the guide rail 26 is used for limiting and guiding the advancing direction of a guide plate 28, the guide plate 28 and the guide rail 26 are slidably connected through a guide sliding block 29, the guide sliding block 29 is used for connecting the guide rail 26 and the guide plate 28, a winding box 25 is mounted on the bottom plate 1 along two sides of the shaping box 14, the winding box 25 is used for winding and unwinding a traction rope 31, the traction rope 31 is wound in the winding box 25, the other end of the traction rope 31 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 28, a clamp 30 is fixed on the front side of the guide plate 28, the traction rope 31 is used for winding and unwinding the traction rope 31 through rotating a winding rod in the winding box 25, so that the guide plate 28 can move on the guide rail 26, and the semi-finished fishing net is conveniently and rapidly pulled by the clamp 30, and the semi-finished fishing net is conveniently and rapidly pulled into the shaping box 14.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a set of mounting plates 18 are fixed on two sides of the supporting transverse plate 15, mounting threaded holes 19 are transversely formed in the upper and lower sides of the mounting plates 18, mounting threaded rods 20 are connected to the inner walls of the mounting threaded holes 19 through threads, the mounting plates 18, the mounting threaded rods 20 and the mounting threaded holes 19 are used for adjusting positions of the clamping plates 21, one ends of the mounting threaded rods 20 are rotatably connected with the clamping plates 21, the clamping plates 21 are located on two sides of the fan 22, the clamping plates 21 are used for fixing the fan 22, subsequent disassembly and maintenance of the fan 22 are facilitated, and meanwhile workers can conveniently clean the fan 22.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, adjusting side plates 4 are fixed on front and rear sides of the upper end of a bottom plate 1, adjusting grooves 9 are formed on two sides of the middle of each adjusting side plate 4, adjusting slide blocks 10 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the adjusting grooves 9, limiting plates 12 are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the adjusting grooves 9, threaded holes 13 are formed in the middle of the limiting plates 12, threaded rods 11 are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the adjusting slide blocks 10, the threaded rods 11 are in threaded engagement with the threaded holes 13, the threaded holes 13 and the threaded rods 11 are used for adjusting the positions of the adjusting slide blocks 10 in the adjusting grooves 9, adjusting traction rods 6 are arranged between the adjusting side plates 4 on the same side in a triangular mode, the lower end adjusting traction rods 6 are rotatably connected with the adjusting side plates 4, driving motors 5 are mounted on two sides of the front end of the bottom plate 1, the output ends of the driving motors 5 are in transmission connection with the adjusting traction rods 6 through a first driving belt 7, the two adjusting traction rods 6 are in transmission connection through a second driving belt 8, the adjusting slide blocks 10 can drive the adjusting traction rods 6 to be mutually close to or far away from each other when being used for adjusting the positions of a semi-finished fishing net on the adjusting traction rods 6, and the semi-finished fishing net is beneficial to the subsequent shaping and shaping steps.
A shaping method for processing a semi-finished product of a fishing net comprises the following steps:
step one: the semi-finished product of the fishing net is firstly pulled by three adjusting traction rods 6 on one side adjusting side plate 4, then a winding rod on a winding box 25 is rotated to wind a traction rope 31, a guide plate 28 is pulled to a guide rail 26 close to one end of the semi-finished product of the fishing net by the traction rope 31, and then the semi-finished product of the fishing net is clamped by a clamp 30;
step two: after the clamp 30 clamps the semi-finished fishing net, the winding rod on the winding box 25 at the other side starts to rotate, the guide plate 28 and the guide sliding block 29 are pulled by the tightened traction rope 31 to slide on the guide rail 26, so that the guide plate 28 moves from one end of the guide rail 26 to the other end, the semi-finished fishing net clamped by the clamp 30 is gradually pulled by the guide roller in the shaping box 14, finally extends out from the other end of the shaping box 14, and then the end of the semi-finished fishing net clamped by the clamp 30 is taken down and gradually passes through the adjusting traction rod 6 at the other side;
step three: two adjusting traction rods 6 arranged on two sides of the adjusting side plate 4 are adjusted, the threaded rod 11 is meshed with the threaded hole 13 through rotating the threaded rod 11, the adjusting slide block 10 is driven to slide in the adjusting groove 9, tension of the semi-finished fishing net on the traction adjusting traction rods 6 is adjusted, and the semi-finished fishing net can be at a proper tension degree;
step four: the installation threaded rod 20 is rotated to drive the two clamping plates 21 to be far away from each other through the mutual engagement with the installation threaded hole 19, then the fan 22 is installed on the two clamping plates 21, the installation threaded rod 20 is reversely rotated, the fan 22 is clamped and fixed by the clamping plates 21, and an air outlet of the fan 22 needs to pass through the supporting transverse plate 15 to be in through connection with the temperature control box 23;
step five: then, the heating mechanism 16 is opened, the heating mechanism 16 heats water in the temperature control pipe 24 which is communicated with the heating mechanism 16, the cooling mechanism 17 cools water in the temperature control pipe 24 which is communicated with the heating mechanism 17, and wind blown by the fan 22 is heated or cooled in the corresponding temperature control box 23;
step six: when the semi-finished fishing net passes through the shaping box 14, the semi-finished fishing net is heated by hot air, is further heated by a heating water tank 27, is blown by cold air, is cooled and shaped, and is further pulled and shaped by an adjusting traction rod 6 on the adjusting side plate 4 on the other side, so that the shaping operation of the semi-finished fishing net is completed.
Working principle: the staff pulls the semi-finished product of the fishing net through the three adjusting traction rods 6 on the adjusting side plate 4 at one side, then rotates the winding rods on the winding box 25 to wind the traction ropes 31, pulls the guide plate 28 to the guide rail 26 close to one end of the semi-finished product of the fishing net by the traction ropes 31, clamps the semi-finished product of the fishing net by the clamps 30, starts to rotate the winding rods on the winding box 25 at the other side after clamping the semi-finished product of the fishing net by the clamps 30, pulls the guide plate 28 and the guide slide block 29 to slide on the guide rail 26 by the tightened traction ropes 31, so that the guide plate 28 moves from one end to the other end of the guide rail 26, at the moment, the semi-finished product of the fishing net clamped by the clamps 30 is gradually pulled by the guide rollers inside the shaping box 14, finally stretches out from the other end of the shaping box 14, then takes down the end of the semi-finished product of the fishing net clamped by the clamps 30, and gradually passes through the adjusting traction rods 6 at the other side, then two adjusting traction rods 6 arranged on two sides of the adjusting side plate 4 are adjusted, the threaded rod 11 is meshed with the threaded holes 13 through rotating the threaded rod 11, the adjusting sliding block 10 is driven to slide in the adjusting groove 9, the tension of the semi-finished fishing net product on the traction adjusting traction rod 6 is adjusted, the semi-finished fishing net product can be at a proper tension, then the threaded rod 20 is rotatably installed, the two clamping plates 21 are driven to be far away from each other through the mutual meshing with the installing threaded holes 19, the fan 22 is installed on the two clamping plates 21, the threaded rod 20 is reversely rotated, the fan 22 is clamped and fixed by the clamping plates 21, the air outlet of the fan 22 is required to pass through the supporting transverse plate 15 to be connected with the temperature control box 23, the heating mechanism 16 is opened, the heating mechanism 16 heats water in the temperature control tube 24 connected with the air outlet of the fan through the heating mechanism 16, the cooling mechanism 17 cools the water in the temperature control pipe 24 which is communicated with the cooling mechanism, the wind blown by the fan 22 is heated or cooled in the corresponding temperature control box 23, when the semi-finished product of the fishing net passes through the shaping box 14, the semi-finished product of the fishing net is heated by hot air firstly, is further heated by a heating water tank 27, is then cooled and shaped by cold air, and finally is further pulled and shaped by an adjusting traction rod 6 on the adjusting side plate 4 at the other side, so that the shaping operation of the semi-finished product of the fishing net is completed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. Shaping device is used in processing of fishing net semi-manufactured goods, including bottom plate (1) and deflector (28), its characterized in that: the utility model is characterized in that a shaping box (14) is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a supporting transverse plate (15) is fixed at the upper end of the inside of the shaping box (14), a heating mechanism (16) is arranged at one side of the upper end of the supporting transverse plate (15), a cooling mechanism (17) is arranged at the other side of the upper end of the supporting transverse plate (15), a temperature control box (23) is fixed at two sides of the bottom of the supporting transverse plate (15), one side of the temperature control box (23) is fixedly connected with the heating mechanism (16) in a penetrating manner through a temperature control pipe (24), the other side of the temperature control box (23) is fixedly connected with the cooling mechanism (17) in a penetrating manner through the temperature control pipe (24), a fan (22) is arranged at two sides of the upper end of the supporting transverse plate (15), a wind pipe (22) is fixedly connected with the temperature control box (23), a guide roller is arranged in an array inside the shaping box (14), the guide roller is rotatably connected with the shaping box (14), a guide rail (26) is fixedly bent at two sides of the bottom plate (28) and the guide rail (26) through the temperature control pipe (24), a guide rail (25) is slidably connected with the bottom plate (14) through the guide rail (25), the other end of the traction rope (31) is fixedly connected with the guide plate (28); a heating water tank (27) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the shaping box (14), and an insulating heater is arranged in the heating water tank (27).
2. The sizing device for processing semi-finished fishing net according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fan, including support diaphragm (15), mounting panel (18), mounting threaded hole (19) have transversely been seted up from top to bottom to support diaphragm (15) both sides, mounting threaded hole (19) inner wall has installation threaded rod (20) through threaded connection, installation threaded rod (20) one end rotates and is connected with grip block (21), grip block (21) are located fan (22) both sides.
3. The sizing device for processing semi-finished fishing net according to claim 1, wherein: the two side edges are fixed with support curb plates (2) around bottom plate (1) upper end, the homonymy support upper and lower ends between curb plates (2) and be provided with side traction lever (3), and side traction lever (3) are connected with support curb plate (2) rotation.
4. The sizing device for processing semi-finished fishing net according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bottom plate, including bottom plate (1), adjusting plate (4), adjusting plate (9), adjusting plate (12), threaded hole (13) have been seted up in the middle of limiting plate (12), adjusting plate (10) upper end rotation is connected with threaded rod (11), threaded rod (11) are connected through screw thread engagement with threaded hole (13).
5. The sizing device for processing semi-finished fishing net according to claim 4, wherein: the same side triangle is provided with between adjusting curb plate (4) adjusts traction lever (6), and the lower extreme adjust traction lever (6) and adjust curb plate (4) rotation and be connected, the upper end adjust traction lever (6) and adjust slider (10) rotation and be connected, driving motor (5) are installed to bottom plate (1) upper end front end both sides, driving motor (5) output is connected through No. one drive belt (7) transmission with adjusting traction lever (6), two adjust traction lever (6) are connected through No. two drive belt (8) transmission.
6. The sizing device for processing semi-finished fishing net according to claim 1, wherein: a clip (30) is fixed on the front side of the guide plate (28).
7. A sizing method for processing semi-finished fishing net, based on the device of any one of claims 1-6, comprising the following steps:
step one: the semi-finished product of the fishing net is firstly pulled by three adjusting traction rods (6) on one side adjusting side plate (4), then a winding rod on a winding box (25) is rotated to wind a traction rope (31), a guide plate (28) is pulled to a guide rail (26) close to one end of the semi-finished product of the fishing net by the traction rope (31), and then the semi-finished product of the fishing net is clamped by a clamp (30);
step two: after the clamp (30) clamps the semi-finished fishing net, starting to rotate a winding rod on the winding box (25) at the other side, pulling the guide plate (28) and the guide sliding block (29) to slide on the guide rail (26) by using the tightened traction rope (31), so that the guide plate (28) moves from one end of the guide rail (26) to the other end, at the moment, the semi-finished fishing net clamped by the clamp (30) is gradually pulled by a guide roller in the shaping box (14), finally extends out from the other end of the shaping box (14), and then, the end of the semi-finished fishing net clamped by the clamp (30) is taken down, and the semi-finished fishing net sequentially passes through the adjusting traction rod (6) at the other side;
step three: two adjusting traction rods (6) arranged on two sides of the adjusting side plate (4) are adjusted, the threaded rod (11) is meshed with the threaded hole (13) through rotating the threaded rod (11), the adjusting sliding block (10) is driven to slide in the adjusting groove (9), tension of the semi-finished fishing net on the traction adjusting traction rod (6) is adjusted, and the semi-finished fishing net can be at a proper tension degree;
step four: the installation threaded rod (20) is rotated to drive the two clamping plates (21) to be far away from each other through the mutual engagement with the installation threaded hole (19), then the fan (22) is installed on the two clamping plates (21), the installation threaded rod (20) is reversely rotated, the fan (22) is clamped and fixed by the clamping plates (21), and an air outlet of the fan (22) needs to pass through the supporting transverse plate (15) to be in through connection with the temperature control box (23);
step five: then, the heating mechanism (16) is opened, the heating mechanism (16) heats water in the temperature control pipe (24) which is communicated with the heating mechanism, the cooling mechanism (17) cools water in the temperature control pipe (24) which is communicated with the heating mechanism, and air blown by the fan (22) is heated or cooled in the corresponding temperature control box (23);
step six: when the semi-finished product of the fishing net passes through the shaping box (14), the semi-finished product of the fishing net is heated by hot air firstly, is further heated by a heating water tank (27), is blown by cold air, is cooled and shaped, and is further pulled and shaped by an adjusting traction rod (6) on an adjusting side plate (4) on the other side, so that shaping operation of the semi-finished product of the fishing net is completed.
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| CN202210127569.9A CN114457540B (en) | 2022-02-11 | 2022-02-11 | Shaping device and shaping method for processing semi-finished fishing net |
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| CN114457540B true CN114457540B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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