CN114457479A - Anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114457479A CN114457479A CN202210107452.4A CN202210107452A CN114457479A CN 114457479 A CN114457479 A CN 114457479A CN 202210107452 A CN202210107452 A CN 202210107452A CN 114457479 A CN114457479 A CN 114457479A
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- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- biomass
- multifunctional
- pilling
- fiber
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007382 vortex spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/253—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/02—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by a fluid, e.g. air vortex
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
Abstract
The invention provides an anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn and a preparation method thereof, and the method comprises the steps of mixing biomass cellulose fibers and polyester fibers according to layered iterative lapping, drawing into wool tops, inputting the wool tops into a vortex spinning machine for spinning, and controlling the specification of the yarn to be 21S-60S. The anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn prepared by the method ensures the antibacterial property, quick-drying property and fiber strength of the yarn through the antibacterial multifunctional polyester fiber with the surface of the organ pleat groove, ensures the hygroscopicity and skin affinity of the yarn through the biomass cellulose fiber, and effectively interlocks the surface of the organ pleat groove and the waist-shaped structure of the biomass cellulose fiber in the vortex spinning machine, so that the special combination solves the neck blocking problem that the blended yarn of the polyester and the biomass cellulose fiber is easy to pilling, obtains the blended yarn with good pilling resistance, and endows the blended yarn with multiple functions of antibiosis, moisture absorption, quick-drying and the like, and the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn can be widely applied to the fields of clothing and home textiles, particularly textiles directly contacted with human skin.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of textile yarns, in particular to an anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn and a preparation method thereof.
Background
China is a large textile country, 70% of chemical fibers in the world come from China, wherein terylene accounts for 70% of the chemical fibers, but terylene is only used for cheap commodities because of the defects of no water absorption, no air permeability, easy generation of static electricity and the like, and is particularly easy to pill after being mixed with viscose, cotton and the like, which is a bottleneck of the industry, and how to solve the problem is a technical barrier of high-end performance of terylene.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn and the preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn is a yarn formed by blending multifunctional polyester fibers and biomass cellulose fibers according to the mass ratio of 35-50: 50-65.
The multifunctional polyester fiber is an antibacterial multifunctional polyester fiber with an organ pleat groove surface.
The antibacterial multifunctional polyester fiber is GENOMEX fiber.
The biomass cellulose fiber is viscose, cotton or a composite fiber of viscose and cotton.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn, which comprises the following steps: the multifunctional polyester fiber and the biomass cellulose fiber are subjected to layered iterative lapping and mixing according to the mass ratio of 35-50:50-65, the specific layer number is drawn into a wool top according to the actual spinning count, and then the wool top is input into a vortex spinning machine for spinning and winding to obtain the multifunctional polyester fiber/biomass cellulose fiber composite material.
The multifunctional polyester fiber is an antibacterial multifunctional polyester fiber with an organ pleat groove surface.
The antibacterial multifunctional polyester fiber is GENOMEX fiber.
The yarn specification of the vortex spinning machine is controlled within 21S-60S during spinning.
The spinning oil agent is vortex oil when the vortex spinning machine carries out spinning.
The invention further provides an anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn which is prepared by adopting the method.
The invention has the technical effects that:
the surface of the accordion pleat groove of the antibacterial moisture-absorbing quick-drying polyester fiber and the waist shape of the biomass cellulose fiber are mixed through layered iterative lapping, drawn into wool tops and effectively occluded in a vortex spinning machine to obtain the biomass yarn with good pilling resistance, thereby solving the neck clamping problem that the blended yarn of the polyester fiber and the cellulose fiber is easy to pilling, and simultaneously endowing the blended yarn with multiple functions of antibacterial property, moisture absorption quick-drying property and the like. Can be widely applied to the fields of clothes and home textiles, in particular to textiles which are in direct contact with human skin.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional structure of a biomass yarn according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a biomass yarn according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a micro-structure of accordion folds on the surface of the antibacterial moisture-absorbing quick-drying polyester fiber in the biomass yarn.
Wherein:
1-polyester fiber; 2-biomass viscose fibers; 3-accordion grooved structure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
The invention firstly provides an anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn which is a yarn formed by blending multifunctional polyester fibers and biomass viscose fibers according to a mass ratio of 35: 65. The multifunctional polyester fiber is antibacterial multifunctional polyester fiber with surface of accordion pleat groove, specifically GENOMEX fiber. GENOMEX fibers are available from Jiangsu Nadun technologies, Inc.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn, which comprises the following steps: carrying out layered iterative lapping and mixing on the antibacterial moisture-absorption quick-drying terylene GENOMEX fiber with the surface of the accordion pleat groove and the biomass viscose fiber according to the mass ratio of 35:65 (2 layers of terylene 2 layers of viscose), drawing into wool tops, inputting the wool tops into a vortex spinning machine for spinning, controlling the specification of yarns to be 32S, adopting vortex oil as spinning oil, winding to obtain the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn, and finishing the processing procedure.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the surface of the accordion pleat groove of the antibacterial moisture-absorbing quick-drying polyester fiber and the waist shape of the biomass viscose fiber are effectively occluded in a vortex spinning machine through layered iterative lapping and mixing to obtain the biomass yarn with good pilling resistance, so that the neck blocking problem that the polyester-viscose blended yarn is easy to pilling is solved, and the multifunctional functions of antibiosis, moisture absorption quick-drying and the like are given to the polyester-viscose blended yarn. Can be widely applied to the fields of clothes and home textiles, in particular to textiles which are in direct contact with human skin.
Example 2
The invention firstly provides an anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn which is a yarn formed by blending multifunctional polyester fibers and biomass cotton fibers according to a mass ratio of 40: 60. The multifunctional polyester fiber is antibacterial multifunctional polyester fiber with surface of accordion pleat groove, specifically GENOMEX fiber. GENOMEX fibers are available from Jiangsu Nadun technologies, Inc.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn, which comprises the following steps: carrying out layered iterative lapping and mixing on the antibacterial moisture-absorption quick-drying terylene GENOMEX fiber with the surface of the accordion pleat groove and the biomass cotton fiber according to the mass ratio of 40:60 (3 layers of terylene 2 layers of cotton), drawing into wool tops, inputting into a vortex spinning machine for spinning, controlling the specification of the yarn to be 40S, adopting vortex oil as spinning oil, winding to obtain the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn, and finishing the processing procedure.
Example 3
The invention firstly provides an anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn, which is prepared from multifunctional polyester fibers, biomass cotton and biomass viscose fibers in a ratio of 40: 30: 30 in a mass ratio. The multifunctional polyester fiber is antibacterial multifunctional polyester fiber with surface of accordion pleat groove, specifically GENOMEX fiber. GENOMEX fibers are available from Jiangsu Nadun technologies, Inc.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn, which comprises the following steps: mixing the antibacterial moisture-absorbing quick-drying terylene GENOMEX fiber with the surface of the accordion pleat groove with the biomass cotton and biomass viscose mixed fiber according to the ratio of 40: 30: 30, carrying out layered iterative lapping and mixing (3 layers of terylene and 1 layer of cotton and 1 layer of viscose), drawing into wool tops, inputting the wool tops into an eddy spinning machine for spinning, controlling the yarn specification to be 50S, adopting eddy oil as spinning oil, winding to obtain the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn, and finishing the processing procedure.
Fig. 3 is an accordion-pleated microstructure of the surface of the antibacterial moisture-absorbing quick-drying polyester fiber in the biomass yarn according to the embodiment of the invention.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which is set forth only, and not to be taken as limiting the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that many variations, modifications, and equivalents may be made within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims, but these are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn is characterized by being a yarn formed by blending multifunctional polyester fibers and biomass cellulose fibers according to a mass ratio of 35-50: 50-65.
2. The anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn as claimed in claim 1, wherein the multifunctional polyester fiber is an antibacterial multifunctional polyester fiber with an accordion-pleated groove surface.
3. The anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn as recited in claim 2, wherein the anti-bacterial multifunctional polyester fiber is GENOMEX fiber.
4. The anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn as claimed in claim 1, wherein the biomass cellulose fiber is viscose fiber, cotton fiber or a composite fiber of viscose and cotton.
5. A preparation method of an anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn is characterized by comprising the following steps: the multifunctional polyester fiber and the biomass cellulose fiber are subjected to layered iterative lapping and mixing according to the mass ratio of 35-50:50-65, the specific layer number is drawn into a wool top according to the actual spinning count, and then the wool top is input into a vortex spinning machine for spinning and winding to obtain the multifunctional polyester fiber/biomass cellulose fiber composite material.
6. The method for preparing the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn as claimed in claim 5, wherein the multifunctional polyester fiber is an antibacterial multifunctional polyester fiber with an accordion-pleated groove surface.
7. The method for preparing the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn as claimed in claim 6, wherein the anti-bacterial multifunctional polyester fiber is GENOMEX fiber.
8. The method for preparing the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn as claimed in claim 5, wherein the yarn specification of the vortex spinning machine is controlled to be 21S-60S during spinning.
9. The method for preparing the anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn as claimed in claim 5, wherein a spinning oil agent is adopted by a vortex spinning machine during spinning.
10. An anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn, characterized in that it is obtained by the process according to any one of claims 5 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210107452.4A CN114457479A (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210107452.4A CN114457479A (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114457479A true CN114457479A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
Family
ID=81412054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210107452.4A Pending CN114457479A (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Anti-pilling multifunctional biomass yarn and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114457479A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101432928B1 (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-08-21 | 삼일방 (주) | Process of producing polyester/lyocell air-jet belnded spun yarn having exellent sweat-absorbing and rapid-drying and antibacterial property |
| CN107419390A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-12-01 | 浙江双盾纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of cation terylene and cotton blending yarn |
| CN111248554A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-06-09 | 上海纽因贝母婴用品有限公司 | Gauze mask piece of cloth and gauze mask |
| CN212530655U (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-02-12 | 江苏纳盾科技有限公司 | Reusable antibacterial storage bag for masks |
| CN112877873A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-06-01 | 江阴芗菲纺织科技有限公司 | Anti-pilling super-soft knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN112877875A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-06-01 | 江阴芗菲纺织科技有限公司 | Antibacterial moisture-conducting knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-01-28 CN CN202210107452.4A patent/CN114457479A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101432928B1 (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-08-21 | 삼일방 (주) | Process of producing polyester/lyocell air-jet belnded spun yarn having exellent sweat-absorbing and rapid-drying and antibacterial property |
| CN107419390A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-12-01 | 浙江双盾纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of cation terylene and cotton blending yarn |
| CN111248554A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-06-09 | 上海纽因贝母婴用品有限公司 | Gauze mask piece of cloth and gauze mask |
| CN212530655U (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-02-12 | 江苏纳盾科技有限公司 | Reusable antibacterial storage bag for masks |
| CN112877873A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-06-01 | 江阴芗菲纺织科技有限公司 | Anti-pilling super-soft knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN112877875A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-06-01 | 江阴芗菲纺织科技有限公司 | Antibacterial moisture-conducting knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220510 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |