CN114455334A - A send board subassembly for PCB board production line - Google Patents

A send board subassembly for PCB board production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114455334A
CN114455334A CN202210156227.XA CN202210156227A CN114455334A CN 114455334 A CN114455334 A CN 114455334A CN 202210156227 A CN202210156227 A CN 202210156227A CN 114455334 A CN114455334 A CN 114455334A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
placing frame
pcb
fixedly connected
groove
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210156227.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈道乾
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210156227.XA priority Critical patent/CN114455334A/en
Publication of CN114455334A publication Critical patent/CN114455334A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G59/00De-stacking of articles
    • B65G59/06De-stacking from the bottom of the stack
    • B65G59/067De-stacking from the bottom of the stack articles being separated substantially perpendicularly to the axis of the stack
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B65G47/06Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a plate feeding assembly for a PCB production line, which comprises an operation table, wherein the top end of the operation table is provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a plate placing frame, PCB bodies, movable plates and a material pushing plate, the plate placing frame is arranged on one side of the top end of the operation table, a plurality of PCB bodies are arranged inside the plate placing frame, the movable plates are arranged on one side of the bottom of the plate placing frame, and the material pushing plate is arranged on the top end of the movable plates; the material guide mechanism is arranged on one side of the plate placing frame; the lifting support mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the operating platform; and the reciprocating mechanism is arranged at the top end of the operating platform. The beneficial effects of the invention are: according to the invention, through the design of the feeding mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism, the operation of the feeding mechanism is realized through the reciprocating mechanism, and then the intermittent material pushing and feeding work of the PCB bodies in the opposite plate frames is realized under the operation of the feeding mechanism, so that manual carrying and material distribution are not needed, and the labor cost and the production time are reduced to a certain extent.

Description

A send board subassembly for PCB board production line
Technical Field
The invention relates to a board conveying assembly, in particular to a board conveying assembly for a PCB production line, and belongs to the technical field of PCBs.
Background
The PCB is made of insulating board as base material and cut into certain size to replace the chassis of electronic elements and devices in the past so as to realize the mutual connection between the electronic elements and devices.
The processing back through last process of current PCB board often needs the manual work to transport it to next process, and after carrying next process, often needs the manual work to place the PCB board piece by piece on the conveyor of PCB board production line, and this makes the process of PCB board more loaded down with trivial details undoubtedly, has increased artificial labour cost to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving the above problems and providing a board feeding assembly for PCB production line.
The invention achieves the above purpose through the following technical scheme, a board feeding assembly for a PCB production line comprises:
the feeding mechanism comprises a plate placing frame, PCB board bodies, movable plates and a material pushing plate, the plate placing frame is installed on one side of the top end of the operating platform, the plurality of PCB board bodies are arranged inside the plate placing frame, the movable plates are arranged on one side of the bottom of the plate placing frame, and the material pushing plate is installed on the top end of the movable plates;
the supporting plate is arranged below the operating platform;
the material guide mechanism is arranged on one side of the plate placing frame;
the lifting support mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the operating platform;
and the reciprocating mechanism is arranged at the top end of the operating platform.
Preferably, put the bilateral symmetry of plate frame bottom and seted up two pay-off and lead to the groove, the bottom of putting the plate frame has seted up the bar and has led to the groove, the one side that the groove was led to the bar communicates with the inner chamber that the pay-off led to the groove, scraping wings sliding connection is in the inside that the groove was led to the bar, the bottom symmetrical connection who puts the plate frame has two L shape deflectors, fly leaf sliding sleeve establishes the inside at two L shape deflectors, put a plurality of supporting legs of avris fixedly connected with of plate frame bottom, it is a plurality of the equal fixed connection of supporting leg is on the top of operation panel.
Preferably, a square groove is formed in one side, close to the plate placing frame, of the top end of the movable plate, the material pushing plate is sleeved inside the square groove, two connecting rods are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the material pushing plate, the two connecting rods are all slidably sleeved inside the movable plate, torsion springs are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two connecting rods, and one ends of the two torsion springs are fixedly connected with the inside of the movable plate.
Preferably, the material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding plate, connecting ropes and rollers, the material guiding plate is hinged to the bottom end of one side of the plate placing frame, the two connecting ropes are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the plate placing frame, and the rollers are mounted in the inner cavity of the material guiding plate.
Preferably, put two solid fixed rings of board frame one side top symmetry fixedly connected with, two connect the rope subsection and alternate the inside of connecting at two solid fixed rings.
Preferably, the lifting support mechanism includes bracing piece, extension rod and pneumatic cylinder, a plurality of extension rods of avris fixedly connected with of operation panel bottom are a plurality of the outside of extension rod has all slided to cup jointed the bracing piece, the pneumatic cylinder is installed under the operation panel.
Preferably, it is a plurality of the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad of bracing piece, pneumatic cylinder fixed mounting is on the top of backup pad, the output transmission of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the piston rod, the top of piston rod and the bottom fixed connection of operation panel, the bottom fixedly connected with stopper of extension rod, the inner chamber at the bracing piece is established to the stopper slip cap.
Preferably, reciprocating mechanism includes bar shaped plate, movable rod, annular slab and dead lever, movable rod fixed connection is in one side of fly leaf, annular slab fixed connection is in the one end of movable rod, the dead lever sets up the inner chamber at the annular slab, bar shaped plate fixed connection is in the one end of dead lever.
Preferably, the inner chamber of annular plate annular has seted up the annular groove, the inside sliding connection annular lug of annular groove, the fixed cover of annular lug is in the outside of dead lever, the outside slip of movable rod has cup jointed the fixed block, fixed block fixed connection is on the top of operation panel.
Preferably, a movable groove is formed in the top end of the operating platform, the annular bump sliding sleeve is arranged in the movable groove, the top end of the operating platform is located on one side of the movable groove and fixedly connected with a bearing block, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top end of the bearing block, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the strip-shaped plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, through the design of the feeding mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism, when the PCB body placed in the opposite plate frame is fed, an operator can operate the feeding mechanism by operating the reciprocating mechanism, and then the intermittent pushing and feeding work of the PCB body in the opposite plate frame is realized under the operation of the feeding mechanism, so that manual carrying and material distribution are not needed, and the labor cost and the production time are reduced to a certain extent.
2. According to the invention, through the design of the lifting support mechanism, when the PCB body is placed in the opposite plate frame and the PCB body stored in the opposite plate frame is pushed and fed, an operator can operate the lifting support mechanism through operating the hydraulic cylinder, so that the storage and feeding work of the plate frame is ensured.
3. According to the invention, through the design of the material guide mechanism, after the PCB body is pushed out of the board placing frame, the PCB body can be conveyed to the external conveying device by using the material guide plate and the roller in the material guide mechanism, so that the problem of damage caused by the fact that the PCB body directly falls onto the external conveying device after being pushed out of the board placing frame is effectively avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the plate placement frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the plate frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the elevating support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a movable plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 7 at C according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. placing a plate frame; 3. a PCB body; 4. a material guide plate; 5. a bearing block; 6. a drive motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a support bar; 9. an extension rod; 10. a support plate; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. a strip plate; 13. a fixed block; 14. connecting ropes; 15. an L-shaped guide plate; 16. a feeding through groove; 17. a fixing ring; 18. a drum; 19. a piston rod; 20. a limiting block; 21. a movable rod; 22. a movable plate; 23. an annular plate; 24. fixing the rod; 25. a movable groove; 26. an annular projection; 27. an annular groove; 28. a material pushing plate; 29. a square groove; 30. a connecting rod; 31. a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a plate feeding assembly for a PCB production line includes an operation table 1, the operation table 1 is of a square structure, a feeding mechanism is disposed on the top end of the operation table 1, the feeding mechanism includes a plate placing frame 2, a PCB body 3, a movable plate 22 and a material pushing plate 28, the plate placing frame 2 is mounted on one side of the top end of the operation table 1, a plurality of PCB bodies 3 are disposed inside the plate placing frame 2, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, a surrounding plate is mounted on only the bottom of the plate placing frame 2 to facilitate an operator to directly observe the feeding condition of the PCB bodies 3 inside the plate placing frame 2 from the outside, the movable plate 22 is disposed on one side of the bottom of the plate placing frame 2, the material pushing plate 28 is mounted on the top end of the movable plate 22, and one side of the material pushing plate 28 is attached to one side of the PCB body 3.
By means of the structure, after an operator puts a certain amount of the PCB body 3 into the PCB placing frame 2 from the top end, the pushing plate 28 pushes the PCB body 3 out of the PCB placing frame 2, and the pushed PCB body 3 can fall onto an external conveying device.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, two feeding through grooves 16 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of a plate placing frame 2, the height of each feeding through groove 16 is one fourth larger than the thickness of a PCB body 3, a strip-shaped through groove is arranged at the bottom end of the plate placing frame 2, one side of each strip-shaped through groove is communicated with the inner cavity of each feeding through groove 16, a material pushing plate 28 is connected inside each strip-shaped through groove in a sliding manner, the material pushing plate 28 finishes pushing and feeding the PCB body 3 from the bottom end position of the plate placing frame 2 through the sliding connection between the material pushing plate 28 and the strip-shaped through groove, two L-shaped guide plates 15 are symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the plate placing frame 2, a movable plate 22 is sleeved inside the two L-shaped guide plates 15 in a sliding manner, the transverse movement of the movable plate 22 is limited through the arrangement of the L-shaped guide plates 15, the transverse movement of the material pushing plate 28 is further limited, a plurality of side edges at the bottom end of the plate placing frame 2 are fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs, the equal fixed connection of a plurality of supporting legs is on the top of operation panel 1.
By means of the above-mentioned mechanism, when the feeding operation of the PCB body 3 is started, the movable plate 22 is always moved inside the two L-shaped guide plates 15, and the material pushing plate 28 is moved inside the strip-shaped through slot, referring to fig. 1, when the movable plate 22 moves below one of the feed channels 16, the stripper plate 28 is outside the strip channel, during the moving process of the movable plate 22 towards the other feeding through groove 16, the material pushing plate 28 is contacted with one side of the PCB body 3 at the bottommost position of the inner cavity of the plate placing frame 2, and gradually push the PCB body 3 out of the other feeding through slot 16, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the feeding through slot 16 near the movable plate 22 is one quarter lower than the other feeding through slot 16, and the height of the feeding through slot 16 near the movable plate 22 is one fourth smaller than the thickness of the PCB body 3, to prevent the material pushing plate 28 from pushing the rest of the PCB body 3 out of the board placing frame 2 when moving to the original position.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a square groove 29 is formed at one side of the top end of the movable plate 22 close to the plate placing frame 2, the material pushing plate 28 is sleeved inside the square groove 29, the depth of the square groove 29 is consistent with the thickness of the material pushing plate 28, the occurrence of a blocking situation when the material pushing plate 28 moves to an original position is avoided by the sleeve connection between the material pushing plate 28 and the square groove 29, two connecting rods 30 are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the material pushing plate 28, both the two connecting rods 30 are slidably sleeved inside the movable plate 22, the rotation of the two connecting rods 30 inside the movable plate 22 is realized by the sliding sleeve connection between the connecting rods 30 and the movable plate 22, and then the material pushing plate 28 swings around the movable plate 22, the outer sides of both the two connecting rods 30 are fixedly connected with torsion springs 31, refer to fig. 7 and fig. 8, at this time, the material pushing plate 28 is sleeved inside the square groove 29, the torsion springs 31 are in a stretched state and have a certain elastic potential energy, one ends of the two torsion springs 31 are fixedly connected with the inside of the movable plate 22, and the elastic potential energy of the torsion springs 31 is utilized to realize the reciprocating swing of the movable plate 22.
By the above structure, after the material pushing plate 28 pushes out the PCB body 3 at the bottommost position of the inner cavity of the board placing frame 2, the PCB body 3 located above falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the board placing frame 2 under the action of gravity, at this time, the material pushing plate 28 is located outside the board placing frame 2, when the movable plate 22 and the material pushing plate 28 move to the original position, one side of the material pushing plate 28 contacts with one side of the PCB body 3 which falls to the bottommost position of the inner cavity of the board placing frame 2 later, under the condition that the material pushing plate 28 continues to move, the material pushing plate 28 is forced to swing towards the inside of the square groove 29, the material pushing plate 28 swings to drive the two fixed connecting rods 30 at the bottom to rotate around the movable plate 22, the connecting rods 30 rotate to make the torsion springs 31 be forced to stretch, after the material pushing plate 28 is completely sleeved in the square groove 29, the movable plate 22 can continue to move to the original position, after the material pushing plate 28 moves out from the bottom end of the board placing frame 2, the two connecting rods 30 are pushed to rotate in opposite directions under the resilience of the torsion spring 31, and then the pushing plate 28 is pushed to be perpendicular to the movable plate 22 again under the driving of the connecting rods 30, so that the pushing plate 28 is ensured not to be blocked when continuously pushing and feeding the PCB body 3 placed in the plate frame 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the material guiding mechanism is arranged on one side of a material placing frame 2 and comprises a material guiding plate 4, connecting ropes 14 and a roller 18, the material guiding plate 4 is hinged at the bottom end of one side of the material placing frame 2, two sides of the top end of the material guiding plate 4 are fixedly connected with a baffle plate to limit the position of the PCB body 3 after falling on the material guiding plate 4, the top end of the material placing frame 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two connecting ropes 14, a plurality of rollers 18 are arranged in an inner cavity of the material guiding plate 4, the roller 18 is one of the prior art, the plurality of rollers 18 can rotate relative to the material guiding plate 4, the friction force generated when the PCB body 3 moves on the material guiding plate 4 is reduced by rolling of the rollers 18, the top of one side of the material placing frame 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixing rings 17, the two connecting ropes 14 are respectively inserted and connected with the insides of the two fixing rings 17, and an operator can adjust the inclination angle of the material guiding plate 4 through the winding condition of the connecting ropes 14 and the fixing rings 17, and then the connection feeding between the material guide plate 4 and the external multi-height conveying device is met.
By means of the structure, after the PCB body 3 in the board frame 2 is pushed out by the material pushing plate 28, the PCB body 3 falls onto the material guiding plate 4, and due to the inclined arrangement of the material guiding plate 4, the PCB body 3 will move to the output end position of the material guiding plate 4 under the action of the gravity of the PCB body 3, and the roller 18 is forced to roll under the friction force between the PCB body 3 and the roller 18 until the PCB body 3 is moved out of the material guiding plate 4 to the external conveying device.
Lifting support mechanism, lifting support mechanism installs in the bottom of operation panel 1, lifting support mechanism includes bracing piece 8, extension rod 9 and pneumatic cylinder 11, a plurality of extension rods 9 of avris fixedly connected with in 1 bottom of operation panel, and the outside of a plurality of extension rods 9 is all slided and has been cup jointed bracing piece 8, and pneumatic cylinder 11 installs under operation panel 1, cup joints through the slip between bracing piece 8 and the extension rod 9 to realize the adjustment of 1 height of operation panel.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the supporting plate 10 is arranged below the operating table 1, the supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of supporting rods 8, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting plate 10, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is in transmission connection with the piston rod 19, the top end of the piston rod 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the operating table 1, the operating table 1 is lifted up and down through the up-and-down extension of the piston rod 19, the bottom end of the extension rod 9 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 20, the limiting block 20 is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the supporting rod 8, and the maximum upward movement distance of the extension rod 9 in the supporting rod 8 is limited through the arrangement of the limiting block 20.
Borrow by above-mentioned structure, when placing PCB board body 3 in putting board frame 2 in needs, extension rod 9 is in bracing piece 8 completely, operation panel 1 is in the extreme low position this moment, in order to make things convenient for operator to place PCB board body 3 in opposition board frame 2, place a certain amount of PCB board body 3 in putting board frame 2 after, operator's operation pneumatic cylinder 11 drives piston rod 19 upwards to stretch out, piston rod 19 removes and drives operation panel 1 and upwards removes, operation panel 1 removes and drives and puts board frame 2 and remove, operation panel 1 removes simultaneously and drives a plurality of extension rods 9 and upwards shift out from bracing piece 8, after operation panel 1 upwards removes to suitable height, the operator can close pneumatic cylinder 11, through the setting of bracing piece 8 and extension rod 9, stability when having increased operation panel 1 and putting board frame 2 and going up and down.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the reciprocating mechanism is arranged at the top end of an operating platform 1 and comprises a strip-shaped plate 12, a movable rod 21, an annular plate 23 and a fixed rod 24, wherein the movable rod 21 is fixedly connected to one side of a movable plate 22, the annular plate 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 21, the fixed rod 24 is arranged in an inner cavity of the annular plate 23, the strip-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod 24, an annular groove 27 is annularly formed in the inner cavity of the annular plate 23, an annular lug 26 is slidably connected to the inner part of the annular groove 27, the annular lug 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the fixed rod 24, the transverse movement of the annular plate 23 is limited through the sliding connection between the annular lug 26 and the annular groove 27, the stability of the fixed rod 24 in the movement of the inner cavity of the annular plate 23 is improved, the fixed block 13 is slidably sleeved on the outer part of the movable rod 21, the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the operating platform 1, the fixed block 13 plays a bearing role for the movable rod 21 and the annular plate 23, and limits the transverse movement of the movable rod 21 through the sliding sleeving relation between the movable rod 21 and the fixed block 13, so that the movable rod 21 is prevented from swinging when moving, and the stability of the movable rod 21 and the annular plate 23 during moving is improved.
By means of the structure, when the movable plate 22 and the material pushing plate 28 push and feed the PCB body 3 in the plate frame 2, the strip-shaped plate 12 swings to drive the fixed rod 24 to swing, the fixed rod 24 swings to drive the annular bump 26 to slide up and down in the annular groove 27, meanwhile, the annular plate 23 is driven by the annular bump 26 to move in a parallel reciprocating manner, the annular plate 23 moves to drive the movable rod 21 to move, then the parallel reciprocating movement of the movable rod 21 is driven, then the material pushing and feeding work of the material pushing plate 28 opposite to the PCB body 3 in the plate frame 2 is realized under the movement of the movable plate 22, and the intermittent feeding of the PCB body 3 is realized.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a movable groove 25 is formed at the top end of an operating platform 1, an annular bump 26 is slidably sleeved inside the movable groove 25, through the arrangement of the movable groove 25, the bar-shaped plate 12 is prevented from being clamped due to contact with the top end of the operating platform 1 when swinging, a bearing block 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the operating platform 1, the top end of the bearing block 5 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 6, the driving motor 6 is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external power cord, the output end of the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, one end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with one side of the bar-shaped plate 12, a fixed rod 24 is fixedly connected with the back of the other side of the bar-shaped plate 12, and through the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, the bar-shaped plate 12 can make circular motion by taking the rotating shaft 7 as the center of a circle.
When the device is used, after the device moves to one side of the input end of an external conveying device, an operator places a certain amount of PCB body 3 into the board placing frame 2, then the operator operates the hydraulic cylinder 11 to drive the piston rod 19 to extend upwards, the piston rod 19 extends to drive the operating platform 1 to move upwards, the operating platform 1 moves to drive the board placing frame 2 and the plurality of PCB bodies 3 inside the board placing frame to move synchronously, meanwhile, the operating platform 1 moves to drive the plurality of extension rods 9 to move upwards out of the support rods 8, after the operating platform 1 moves upwards to a proper height, the operator closes the hydraulic cylinder 11, and the position angle between the output end of the material guide plate 4 and the input end of the external conveying device is adjusted by tightening the connecting rope 14.
The driving motor 6 is started, the driving motor 6 operates to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the strip-shaped plate 12 to swing by taking the rotating shaft 7 as a circle center, the strip-shaped plate 12 swings to drive the fixed rod 24 to swing in the annular plate 23, meanwhile, the fixed rod 24 swings to drive the annular bump 26 to slide up and down in the annular groove 27, the annular plate 23 is forced to move under the swing of the annular bump 26, the annular plate 23 moves to drive the movable rod 21 to move, then the movable rod 21 moves to drive the movable plate 22 to move, the movable plate 22 moves to drive the material pushing plate 28 to move towards the strip-shaped through groove, after one side of the material pushing plate 28 is connected with one side of the PCB body 3 at the bottommost position in the inner cavity of the plate placing frame 2, the PCB body 3 forced to move out of the plate placing frame 2 under the pushing of the material pushing plate 28, and the rest PCB body 3 in the plate placing frame 2 drops downwards under the action of gravity.
The PCB body 3 moved out from the placing frame 2 falls onto the guide plate 4, moves to the output end position of the guide plate 4 under the action of the gravity of the PCB body 3, the roller 18 is forced to roll under the friction force between the PCB body 3 and the roller 18 until the PCB body 3 moves out from the guide plate 4 to an external conveying device, the annular plate 23 and the movable rod 21 are forced to move to the original position under the swing of the strip-shaped plate 12 to the original position, the movable rod 21 moves to drive the movable plate 22 and the material pushing plate 28 to move, the other side of the material pushing plate 28 is contacted with one side of the PCB body 3, the material pushing plate 28 is forced to swing to the inside of the square groove 29 under the condition that the material pushing plate 28 continues to move, the material pushing plate 28 swings to drive the bottom two fixed connecting rods 30 to rotate by taking the movable plate 22 as the center of a circle, the connecting rods 30 rotate to drive the torsion spring 31 to be forced to stretch, after the material pushing plate 28 is completely sleeved in the square groove 29, the movable plate 22 can continuously move to the original position, after the material pushing plate 28 is moved out from the bottom end of the plate placing frame 2, the two connecting rods 30 are pushed to rotate in opposite directions under the resilience of the torsion spring 31, then the material pushing plate 28 is driven by the connecting rods 30 to realize the vertical relationship with the movable plate 22 again, and then the intermittent material pushing and feeding work of the rest of the PCB body 3 in the plate placing frame 2 is realized under the continuous work of the driving motor 6.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a send board subassembly for PCB board production line which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the feeding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the operating platform (1) and comprises a plate placing frame (2), PCB body bodies (3), a movable plate (22) and a material pushing plate (28), the plate placing frame (2) is installed on one side of the top end of the operating platform (1), the PCB bodies (3) are arranged inside the plate placing frame (2), the movable plate (22) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the plate placing frame (2), and the material pushing plate (28) is installed on the top end of the movable plate (22);
the supporting plate (10), the said supporting plate (10) is set up below the operation desk (1);
the material guide mechanism is arranged on one side of the plate placing frame (2);
the lifting support mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the operating platform (1);
the reciprocating mechanism is arranged at the top end of the operating platform (1).
2. A board feeding assembly for a PCB board production line according to claim 1, wherein: put the both sides symmetry of sheet frame (2) bottom and seted up two pay-off and lead to groove (16), the bottom of putting sheet frame (2) has been seted up the bar and has been led to the groove, the one side that the groove was led to the bar communicates with the inner chamber that the groove (16) was led to the pay-off, scraping wings (28) sliding connection is in the inside that the groove was led to the bar, the bottom symmetrical connection of putting sheet frame (2) has two L shape deflector (15), fly leaf (22) sliding sleeve is established in the inside of two L shape deflectors (15), put a plurality of supporting legs of avris fixedly connected with of sheet frame (2) bottom, it is a plurality of the equal fixed connection of supporting leg is on the top of operation panel (1).
3. A board feeding assembly for a PCB board production line according to claim 1, wherein: the improved push plate structure is characterized in that a square groove (29) is formed in one side, close to the plate placing frame (2), of the top end of the movable plate (22), the push plate (28) is sleeved inside the square groove (29), two connecting rods (30) are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the push plate (28), the two connecting rods (30) are all slidably sleeved inside the movable plate (22), the two outer sides of the two connecting rods (30) are fixedly connected with torsion springs (31), and the two ends of the torsion springs (31) are all fixedly connected with the inside of the movable plate (22).
4. A board feeding assembly for a PCB board production line according to claim 1, wherein: the material guide mechanism comprises a material guide plate (4), connecting ropes (14) and rollers (18), the material guide plate (4) is hinged to the bottom end of one side of the plate placing frame (2), the two connecting ropes (14) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the plate placing frame (2), and the rollers (18) are installed in the inner cavity of the material guide plate (4).
5. A board conveying assembly for a PCB board production line according to claim 4, wherein: put two solid fixed rings (17) of plate frame (2) one side top symmetry fixedly connected with, two connect rope (14) subsection interlude and connect in the inside of two solid fixed rings (17).
6. A board feeding assembly for a PCB board production line according to claim 1, wherein: lifting support mechanism includes bracing piece (8), extension rod (9) and pneumatic cylinder (11), a plurality of extension rods (9) of avris fixedly connected with of operation panel (1) bottom, it is a plurality of the outside of extension rod (9) is all slided and has been cup jointed bracing piece (8), install under operation panel (1) pneumatic cylinder (11).
7. A board feeding assembly for PCB production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: a plurality of bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (10) of bracing piece (8), pneumatic cylinder (11) fixed mounting is on the top of backup pad (10), the output transmission of pneumatic cylinder (11) is connected with piston rod (19), the top of piston rod (19) and the bottom fixed connection of operation panel (1), the bottom fixedly connected with stopper (20) of extension rod (9), stopper (20) slip cap is established at the inner chamber of bracing piece (8).
8. A board feeding assembly for a PCB board production line according to claim 1, wherein: reciprocating mechanism includes bar (12), movable rod (21), annular slab (23) and dead lever (24), movable rod (21) fixed connection is in one side of fly leaf (22), annular slab (23) fixed connection is in the one end of movable rod (21), dead lever (24) set up the inner chamber at annular slab (23), bar (12) fixed connection is in the one end of dead lever (24).
9. A board feeding assembly for a PCB board production line according to claim 8, wherein: annular groove (27) have been seted up to the inner chamber annular of annular plate (23), the inside sliding connection annular lug (26) of annular groove (27), the fixed cover of annular lug (26) is in the outside of dead lever (24), fixed block (13) have been cup jointed in the outside slip of movable rod (21), fixed block (13) fixed connection is on the top of operation panel (1).
10. A board feeding assembly for a PCB board production line according to claim 9, wherein: activity groove (25) have been seted up on the top of operation panel (1), annular lug (26) slip cap is established in the inside of activity groove (25), operation panel (1) top is located one side fixedly connected with carrier block (5) of activity groove (25), the top fixed mounting of carrier block (5) has driving motor (6), output fixedly connected with pivot (7) of driving motor (6), one side fixed connection of the one end of pivot (7) and strip shaped plate (12).
CN202210156227.XA 2022-02-21 2022-02-21 A send board subassembly for PCB board production line Withdrawn CN114455334A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210156227.XA CN114455334A (en) 2022-02-21 2022-02-21 A send board subassembly for PCB board production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210156227.XA CN114455334A (en) 2022-02-21 2022-02-21 A send board subassembly for PCB board production line

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CN114455334A true CN114455334A (en) 2022-05-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114789887A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-07-26 诸城市圣阳机械有限公司 Automatic conveying device for machining
CN115781829A (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-14 徐州丰展机械有限公司 Plate gluing and fixing device and fixing method thereof
CN116654633A (en) * 2022-09-27 2023-08-29 东莞市亨嘉礼品有限公司 Plastic slab conveyor is used in technology gift production

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114789887A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-07-26 诸城市圣阳机械有限公司 Automatic conveying device for machining
CN114789887B (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-08-26 诸城市圣阳机械有限公司 Automatic conveying device for machining
CN116654633A (en) * 2022-09-27 2023-08-29 东莞市亨嘉礼品有限公司 Plastic slab conveyor is used in technology gift production
CN116654633B (en) * 2022-09-27 2024-01-19 东莞市亨嘉礼品有限公司 Plastic slab conveyor is used in technology gift production
CN115781829A (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-14 徐州丰展机械有限公司 Plate gluing and fixing device and fixing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20220510