CN114454349B - Horizontal separating device for quartz ring plates - Google Patents
Horizontal separating device for quartz ring plates Download PDFInfo
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- CN114454349B CN114454349B CN202210057401.5A CN202210057401A CN114454349B CN 114454349 B CN114454349 B CN 114454349B CN 202210057401 A CN202210057401 A CN 202210057401A CN 114454349 B CN114454349 B CN 114454349B
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- drill rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/003—Multipurpose machines; Equipment therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/02—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
- B28D1/06—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with reciprocating saw-blades
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/02—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
- B28D1/06—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with reciprocating saw-blades
- B28D1/068—Components, e.g. guiding means, vibrations damping means, frames, driving means, suspension
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/14—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
- B28D1/146—Tools therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
Abstract
The invention provides a horizontal separating device for quartz ring plates, which comprises an upright post, an operating platform, a separable drill, a sleeve and a C-shaped saw frame, wherein the separable drill comprises a drill bit, a saw wire, a hollow rotary drill rod and a hollow telescopic drill rod, the rotary drill rod is arranged on a cantilever and is coaxially arranged with a through hole, the rotary drill rod can rotate on the cantilever around the axis of the through hole, one end of the telescopic drill rod is sleeved on the rotary drill rod and can slide on the rotary drill rod along the vertical direction, the other opposite end of the telescopic drill rod is detachably connected with the drill bit, one end of the saw wire is fixed at the top of the drill bit, and the other end of the saw wire is inserted into a cavity along the rotary drill rod and is connected with an upper suspension. The invention provides a quartz ring slice horizontal separating device which adopts a separable drill, and can be changed into a diamond wire cutting device after the drilling of a hole is finished, so that the processing procedures are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of quartz processing equipment, in particular to a quartz ring piece horizontal separation device.
Background
Currently, diamond wire cutting is mostly adopted for cutting quartz plates. When cutting quartz plates, there are two general feeding modes, one is to directly start feeding along the edge of the quartz plate, and the mode has the advantages of convenience, a large amount of waste materials can be generated, and the utilization rate of raw materials is relatively low, especially when cutting circular parts such as quartz ring plates. The other is to drill a through hole at the position to be cut by a drilling machine, and then pass the diamond wire through the through hole to cut, so that the utilization rate of raw materials is higher, but the working procedure is more complex, and the processing efficiency is low. Therefore, the development of a quartz ring slice cutting device with simple procedures and high raw material utilization rate is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a quartz ring piece horizontal separating device which adopts a separable drill, and can be changed into a diamond wire cutting device after the drilling of the hole is finished, so that the processing procedures are reduced.
The invention provides a quartz ring piece horizontal separation device, which comprises:
the upright post is internally provided with a cavity, the bottom of the upright post is provided with a vertically arranged groove communicated with the cavity, the top of the upright post is provided with a cantilever, and the cantilever is provided with a through hole communicated with the cavity;
the operation table is positioned under the cantilever and can slide on the upright post along the vertical direction, the top of the operation table is provided with a clamping circular ring used for clamping the raw material, the clamping circular ring is rotatably arranged on the operation table, and the operation table is provided with an operation hole coaxially arranged with the through hole;
the C-shaped saw frame is embedded in the cavity and can slide in the cavity along the vertical direction, an upper suspension is formed at the position of a through hole of the saw frame extending to the cantilever, the bottom of the saw frame passes through the groove and extends to the right lower part of the operating platform to form a lower suspension, and a blind hole which is coaxial with the through hole is formed in the lower suspension;
the detachable drill comprises a drill bit, a saw wire, a hollow rotary drill rod and a hollow telescopic drill rod, wherein the rotary drill rod is arranged on the cantilever and is coaxially arranged with the through hole, the rotary drill rod can rotate on the cantilever around the axis of the through hole, one end of the telescopic drill rod is sleeved on the rotary drill rod and can slide on the rotary drill rod along the vertical direction, the other opposite end of the telescopic drill rod is detachably connected with the drill bit, one end of the saw wire is fixed at the top of the drill bit, and the other end of the saw wire is inserted into the cavity along the rotary drill rod and is connected with the upper suspension;
the telescopic drill rod is characterized by comprising a sleeve, wherein the bottom of the sleeve is inserted into the blind hole and can slide in the blind hole along the vertical direction, a drill bit clamp is arranged at the top of the sleeve, and is detachably arranged at the bottom of the operating platform and used for clamping a drill bit after the telescopic drill rod is separated from the drill bit, and the drill bit clamp can be detachably connected with the lower suspension.
Optionally, the separable drill further comprises a hollow center drill rod, the center drill rod is embedded in the rotary drill rod, a spiral groove is formed in the inner side wall of the center drill rod, and a ratchet wheel is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the center drill rod; a pawl is arranged on the inner side wall of the rotary drill rod, one end of the pawl is arranged on the inner side wall of the rotary drill rod through a torsion spring, and the other opposite end of the pawl is inserted into a tooth slot of the ratchet wheel; the bottom of the upper suspension extends downwards into the central drill rod to form a push rod; the outer peripheral surface of the push rod is provided with a bulge which is embedded into the spiral groove.
Optionally, an annular groove is formed in the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the rotary drill rod, and the top of the drill bit extends upwards to form a T-shaped boss; the telescopic drill rod comprises a drill rod body, an upper claw, a lower claw and a telescopic spring; the drill rod body is sleeved on the rotary drill rod, and a vertical groove is formed in the drill rod body; the top of the upper claw is inserted into the annular groove to be clamped with the rotary drill rod, a circular extrusion end is formed at the bottom of the upper claw, the bottom of the lower claw is inserted into a gap between the T-shaped boss and the drill bit to be clamped with the drill bit, and the top of the lower claw is hinged with the extrusion end; the upper clamping jaw and the lower clamping jaw are both positioned in the vertical groove and hinged with the drill rod body, at least one part of the extrusion end extends out of the vertical groove, one end of the telescopic spring is connected with the drill rod body, and the other end of the telescopic spring is connected with the rotary drill rod.
Optionally, the drill bit clamp includes tensioning spring and two separation blades, telescopic top extends along radial to the axis of through-hole, forms spacing boss, two the separation blade is located the both sides of sleeve inner chamber respectively, just the one end of separation blade articulates on telescopic inside wall, and the other end extends along radial to the axis of through-hole, forms and touches the pressure end, the separation blade butt is at the lower surface of spacing boss, tensioning spring's one end and telescopic connection, and the bottom at the blind hole is fixed to the other end.
Optionally, the distance between two said blades is smaller than the diameter of the drill bit.
According to the technical scheme, the horizontal separating device for the quartz ring piece comprises the upright post, the operating platform, the separable drill, the sleeve and the C-shaped saw frame, wherein the separable drill comprises a drill bit, a saw wire, a hollow rotary drill rod and a hollow telescopic drill rod, the rotary drill rod is arranged on the cantilever and coaxially arranged with the through hole, the rotary drill rod can rotate on the cantilever around the axis of the through hole, one end of the telescopic drill rod is sleeved on the rotary drill rod and can slide on the rotary drill rod along the vertical direction, the other opposite end of the telescopic drill rod is detachably connected with the drill bit, one end of the saw wire is fixed at the top of the drill bit, and the other end of the saw wire is inserted into the cavity along the rotary drill rod and is connected with the upper suspension. The invention provides a quartz ring slice horizontal separating device which adopts a separable drill, and can be changed into a diamond wire cutting device after the drilling of a hole is finished, so that the processing procedures are reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, the elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention when drilling holes;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the wire cutting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the telescopic drill rod;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of a center drill rod;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
reference numerals:
1-upright post, 2-operation table, 3-saw frame, 4-separable drill, 5-sleeve, 6-quartz plate, 7-linear motor, 8-cutting fluid spray pipe, 11-cavity, 12-groove, 13-cantilever, 21-clamping ring, 22-operation hole, 31-upper suspension, 32-lower suspension, 41-drill bit, 42-saw wire, 43-rotary drill rod, 44-telescopic drill rod, 45-central drill rod, 51-tension spring, 52-baffle plate, 53-limit boss, 131-through hole, 311-push rod, 312-boss, 321-blind hole, 411-T-boss, 431-pawl, 432-annular groove, 441-drill rod body, 442-upper pawl, 443-lower pawl, 444-telescopic spring, 445-vertical slot, 446-extrusion end, 451-helical slot, 452-ratchet.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains.
In this application, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the horizontal separating device for a quartz ring plate provided in this embodiment includes:
the vertical column 1 is internally provided with a cavity 11, the bottom of the vertical column is provided with a vertically arranged groove 12 communicated with the cavity, the top of the vertical column is provided with a cantilever 13, and the cantilever 13 is provided with a through hole 131 communicated with the cavity;
the operation table 2 is positioned under the cantilever and can slide on the upright post along the vertical direction, the top of the operation table is provided with a clamping circular ring 21 used for clamping the raw material, the clamping circular ring is rotatably arranged on the operation table, and the operation table is provided with an operation hole 22 coaxially arranged with the through hole;
the C-shaped saw frame 3 is embedded in the cavity and can slide in the cavity along the vertical direction, an upper suspension 31 is formed at the position of a through hole of the saw frame extending to the cantilever, a lower suspension 32 is formed at the bottom of the saw frame extending to the right lower part of the operating platform through the groove, and a blind hole 321 coaxially arranged with the through hole is formed on the lower suspension 32;
a detachable drill 4, which comprises a drill bit 41, a saw wire 42, a hollow rotary drill rod 43 and a hollow telescopic drill rod 44, wherein the rotary drill rod is arranged on a cantilever and is coaxial with the through hole, the rotary drill rod can rotate on the cantilever around the axis of the through hole, one end of the telescopic drill rod is sleeved on the rotary drill rod and can slide on the rotary drill rod along the vertical direction, the other opposite end of the telescopic drill rod is detachably connected with the drill bit, one end of the saw wire is fixed at the top of the drill bit, and the other end of the saw wire is inserted into the cavity along the rotary drill rod and is connected with an upper suspension;
the sleeve 5, telescopic bottom inserts in the blind hole to can follow vertical direction and slide in the blind hole, the top is provided with the drill bit clamp, the drill bit clamp is installed in the bottom of operation panel with detachable mode for after flexible drilling rod and drill bit separation, centre gripping drill bit, and this drill bit clamp can be dismantled with the lower suspension and be connected.
In the initial state, the drill bit 41 is connected with the telescopic drill rod 44, the saw wire 42 is positioned in the rotary drill rod 43, and the sleeve 5 is clamped at the bottom of the operating platform. As shown in fig. 2, the quartz plate 6 is clamped by the clamping ring 21, the operating table 2 is slid upwards to press the drill bit 41 against the quartz plate 6, then the rotary drill rod 43 is rotated, and the rotary drill rod 43 drives the drill bit 41 to rotate at a high speed through the telescopic drill rod 44 to start drilling holes in the quartz plate 6. During this process, the operating table 2 is slid slowly upwards until the drill bit 41 drills through the quartz plate 6, the drill bit 41 penetrating the operating hole 22.
As shown in fig. 3, after the drill bit 41 passes through the operation hole 22, the telescopic drill rod 44 is separated from the drill bit 41, the telescopic drill rod 44 slides up to just above the quartz plate 6, the drill bit is clamped by the drill bit, and then the sleeve 5 slides down until the sleeve 5 completely pulls the drill bit 41 into the blind hole 321, and during this process, the drill bit 41 straightens the saw wire 42, which is a diamond wire in this embodiment. Finally, the saw frame 3 is reciprocally slid up and down, and simultaneously the clamping ring 21 is rotated to start wire cutting. The upright column 1 is provided with a cutting fluid spray pipe 8. The cutting fluid spray pipe 8 is aligned with the contact portion of the saw wire 42 with the quartz plate 6 during the wire cutting process, and sprays the cutting fluid. The embodiment adopts the separable drill, and the separable drill can be changed into a diamond wire cutting device after the hole is drilled, so that the process of penetrating a diamond wire is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved.
As a further improvement of the above solution, the separable drill 4 further includes an inner hollow center drill rod 45, the center drill rod is embedded in the rotary drill rod, a spiral groove 451 is formed on the inner side wall of the center drill rod 45, and a ratchet 452 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface; a pawl 431 is arranged on the inner side wall of the rotary drill rod 43, one end of the pawl is arranged on the inner side wall of the rotary drill rod through a torsion spring, and the other opposite end of the pawl is inserted into a tooth slot of the ratchet wheel; the bottom of the upper suspension 31 extends downwards into the central drill rod to form a push rod 311; the outer circumferential surface of the push rod is provided with a protrusion 312, which is embedded in the spiral groove.
The upright post 1 is provided with a linear motor 7 or a power mechanism such as an air cylinder which can enable the saw frame 3 to reciprocate in the vertical direction. The present embodiment is preferably a linear motor.
During drilling, the saw frame 3 slides up and down at a high speed, the push rod 311 extrudes the spiral groove through the protrusion 312 to drive the center drill rod 45 to rotate at a high speed, the center drill rod 45 drives the rotary drill rod to rotate at a high speed through the ratchet mechanism, and the rotary drill rod drives the drill bit 41 to rotate through the telescopic drill rod to start hole rotation. The use of a ratchet mechanism ensures that the bit 41 rotates in one direction, facilitating drilling. It will be appreciated that the ratchet mechanism is used to drive the rotary drill rod to rotate at a high speed, the pawl is necessarily hinged to the inner side wall of the rotary drill rod, and there is necessarily a resilient member such as a torsion spring between the pawl and the rotary drill rod, which retains the pawl in a tendency to rotate towards the side adjacent the ratchet. It will also be appreciated that the ratchet arrangement may also be mounted on the inner side wall of the rotary drill stem, with the pawls being mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the central drill stem 45.
During wire cutting, the telescopic drill rod is separated from the drill bit 41, the saw wire 42 is exposed, the clamping ring 21 is rotated, the quartz plate is pressed against the saw wire 42, the linear motor 7 drives the saw frame 3 to slide up and down at high speed, and the saw wire 42 cuts the quartz plate. In the embodiment, drilling and linear cutting are realized by only one power source, so that subsequent maintenance is facilitated.
As a further improvement to the above-mentioned scheme, as shown in fig. 4-5, an annular groove 432 is formed at the bottom of the outer circumferential surface of the rotary drill rod 43, and the top of the drill bit 41 extends upwards to form a T-shaped boss 411; the telescopic drill rod 44 comprises a drill rod body 441, an upper claw 442, a lower claw 443 and a telescopic spring 444; the drill rod body is sleeved on the rotary drill rod, and a vertical groove 445 is formed in the drill rod body 441; the top of the upper jaw 442 is inserted into the annular groove to be clamped with the rotary drill rod, the bottom of the upper jaw forms a circular extrusion end 446, the bottom of the lower jaw is inserted into a gap between the T-shaped boss and the drill bit to be clamped with the drill bit, and the top of the lower jaw is hinged with the extrusion end; the upper clamping jaw and the lower clamping jaw are both positioned in the vertical groove and hinged with the drill rod body, at least one part of the extrusion end extends out of the vertical groove, one end of the telescopic spring is connected with the drill rod body, and the other end of the telescopic spring is connected with the rotary drill rod.
In the initial state, the top of the upper jaw 442 is inserted into the annular groove to be clamped with the rotary drill rod, the bottom of the lower jaw 443 is inserted into a gap between the T-shaped boss and the drill bit to be clamped with the drill bit, and a part of the extrusion end extends out of the vertical groove. During drilling, after the quartz plate is drilled, the extrusion end is extruded by the quartz plate and rotates in the vertical groove, the top of the upper claw 442 rotates outside the vertical groove and is separated from the rotary drill rod, the bottom of the lower claw 443 rotates outside the vertical groove and is separated from the drill bit, and the drill bit falls down under the action of gravity. The drill rod body 441 is arranged on the telescopic spring 444; under the action, the quartz plate slides upwards to withdraw. This structure enables automatic separation of the drill bit from the telescopic drill rod 44, allowing the present embodiment to achieve free changeover between the drilling state and the wire cutting state.
As a further improvement to the scheme, the drill bit clamp comprises a tensioning spring 51 and two baffle plates 52, wherein the top of the sleeve 5 extends along the axis of the radial through hole to form a limiting boss 53, the two baffle plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the inner cavity of the sleeve, one end of each baffle plate is hinged to the inner side wall of the sleeve, the other end of each baffle plate extends along the axis of the radial through hole to form a touch-press end, the baffle plates are abutted to the lower surface of the limiting boss, one end of the tensioning spring is connected with the sleeve, and the other end of each baffle plate is fixed to the bottom of the blind hole. The distance between the two baffle plates is smaller than the diameter of the drill bit. The flap and sleeve 5 are provided with torsion springs which keep the flap in a tendency to rotate upwards.
In the initial state, the baffle is pressed against the lower surface of the limit boss 53, when drilling, the drill bit extrudes the baffle, the baffle rotates downwards, the drill bit is inserted into the sleeve 5, and the baffle is pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the drill rod body 441. When the drill rod body 441 is separated from the drill bit, the blocking piece rotates upwards to be pressed against the lower surface of the limiting boss 53. The sleeve 5 is separated from the lower surface of the operating platform 2, and the sleeve 5 slides downwards into the blind hole to be clamped with the lower suspension 32 under the action of the tensioning spring 51, so as to tension the saw wire 42. Wire cutting is started.
In the description of the present invention, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.
Claims (3)
1. A quartz ring piece horizontal separation device, characterized by comprising:
the vertical column (1) is internally provided with a cavity (11), the bottom of the vertical column is provided with a vertically arranged groove (12) communicated with the cavity, the top of the vertical column is provided with a cantilever (13), and the cantilever (13) is provided with a through hole (131) communicated with the cavity;
the operation table (2) is positioned under the cantilever and can slide on the upright post along the vertical direction, the top of the operation table is provided with a clamping circular ring (21) for clamping the raw material, the clamping circular ring is rotatably arranged on the operation table, and the operation table is provided with an operation hole (22) coaxially arranged with the through hole;
the C-shaped saw frame (3) is embedded in the cavity and can slide in the cavity along the vertical direction, an upper suspension bracket (31) is formed at a through hole of the saw frame, which extends to the cantilever from the top, a lower suspension bracket (32) is formed at the bottom of the saw frame, which extends to the right lower part of the operating platform through the groove, and a blind hole (321) which is coaxially arranged with the through hole is formed in the lower suspension bracket (32);
the detachable drill (4) comprises a drill bit (41), a saw wire (42), a hollow rotary drill rod (43) and a hollow telescopic drill rod (44), wherein the rotary drill rod is arranged on the cantilever and is coaxially arranged with the through hole, the rotary drill rod can rotate on the cantilever around the axis of the through hole, one end of the telescopic drill rod is sleeved on the rotary drill rod and can slide on the rotary drill rod along the vertical direction, the other opposite end of the telescopic drill rod is detachably connected with the drill bit, one end of the saw wire is fixed at the top of the drill bit, and the other end of the saw wire is inserted into the cavity along the rotary drill rod and is connected with the upper suspension;
the bottom of the sleeve is inserted into the blind hole and can slide in the blind hole along the vertical direction, the top of the sleeve is provided with a drill bit clamp, and the drill bit clamp is detachably arranged at the bottom of the operating platform and used for clamping a drill bit after the telescopic drill rod is separated from the drill bit, and the drill bit clamp can be detachably connected with the lower suspension;
the separable drill (4) further comprises an inner hollow center drill rod (45), the center drill rod is embedded in the rotary drill rod, a spiral groove (451) is formed in the inner side wall of the center drill rod (45), and a ratchet wheel (452) is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the center drill rod; a pawl (431) is arranged on the inner side wall of the rotary drill rod (43), one end of the pawl is arranged on the inner side wall of the rotary drill rod through a torsion spring, and the other opposite end of the pawl is inserted into a tooth slot of the ratchet wheel; the bottom of the upper suspension (31) extends downwards into the central drill rod to form a push rod (311); a protrusion (312) is arranged on the peripheral surface of the push rod and is embedded into the spiral groove;
an annular groove (432) is formed in the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the rotary drill rod (43), and the top of the drill bit (41) extends upwards to form a T-shaped boss (411); the telescopic drill rod (44) comprises a drill rod body (441), an upper claw (442), a lower claw (443) and a telescopic spring (444); the drill rod body is sleeved on the rotary drill rod, and a vertical groove (445) is formed in the drill rod body (441); the top of the upper claw (442) is inserted into the annular groove to be clamped with the rotary drill rod, a circular extrusion end (446) is formed at the bottom of the upper claw, the bottom of the lower claw is inserted into a gap between the T-shaped boss and the drill bit to be clamped with the drill bit, and the top of the lower claw is hinged with the extrusion end; the upper clamping jaw and the lower clamping jaw are both positioned in the vertical groove and hinged with the drill rod body, at least one part of the extrusion end extends out of the vertical groove, one end of the telescopic spring is connected with the drill rod body, and the other end of the telescopic spring is connected with the rotary drill rod.
2. The horizontal quartz ring piece separating device according to claim 1, wherein the drill bit clamp comprises a tensioning spring (51) and two baffle pieces (52), the top of the sleeve (5) extends along the axis of the radial through hole to form a limiting boss (53), the two baffle pieces are respectively positioned on two sides of the inner cavity of the sleeve, one end of each baffle piece is hinged on the inner side wall of the sleeve, the other end of each baffle piece extends along the axis of the radial through hole to form a contact end, the baffle pieces are abutted to the lower surface of the limiting boss, one end of the tensioning spring is connected with the sleeve, and the other end of each baffle piece is fixed at the bottom of the blind hole.
3. A quartz ring piece horizontal separation device as in claim 2 wherein the distance between two of said baffles is less than the diameter of the drill bit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210057401.5A CN114454349B (en) | 2022-01-19 | 2022-01-19 | Horizontal separating device for quartz ring plates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210057401.5A CN114454349B (en) | 2022-01-19 | 2022-01-19 | Horizontal separating device for quartz ring plates |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114454349A CN114454349A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
| CN114454349B true CN114454349B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
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| CN202210057401.5A Active CN114454349B (en) | 2022-01-19 | 2022-01-19 | Horizontal separating device for quartz ring plates |
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| CN212734936U (en) * | 2020-05-24 | 2021-03-19 | 吴江同新自润滑轴承厂 | Drilling, cutting and printing all-in-one die for manufacturing bearing |
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